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Technical Document Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook November 17, 2006 Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Copyright © 2006 Tridium, Inc. All rights reserved. 3951 Westerre Pkwy., Suite 350 Richmond Virginia 23233 U.S.A. Copyright Notice The software described herein is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in accordance with the terms of the agreement. This document may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or reduced to any electronic medium or machine-readable form without prior written consent from Tridium, Inc. The confidential information contained in this document is provided solely for use by Tridium employees, licensees, and system owners; and is not to be released to, or reproduced for, anyone else; neither is it to be used for reproduction of this Control System or any of its components. All rights to revise designs described herein are reserved. While every effort has been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Tridium shall not be held responsible for damages, including consequential damages, arising from the application of the information contained herein. Information and specifications published here are current as of the date of this publication and are subject to change without notice. The release and technology contained herein may be protected by one or more U.S. patents, foreign patents, or pending applications. Trademark Notices BACnet and ASHRAE are registered trademarks of American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers. Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks, and Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP Professional, and Internet Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Java and other Java-based names are trademarks of Sun Microsystems Inc. and refer to Sun's family of Java-branded technologies. Mozilla and Firefox are trademarks of the Mozilla Foundation. Echelon, LON, LonMark, LonTalk, and LonWorks are registered trademarks of Echelon Corporation. Tridium, JACE, Niagara Framework, NiagaraAX and Vykon are registered trademarks, and Workbench, WorkPlaceAX, and AXSupervisor, are trademarks of Tridium Inc. All other product names and services mentioned in this publication that is known to be trademarks, registered trademarks, or service marks are the property of their respective owners.The software described herein is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in accordance with the terms of the agreement. CONTENTS Preface contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .iii Document Change Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Access Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–1 Types of Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1–3 Exit/Entry Door (Single Reader) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–3 Exit/Entry Door (In / Out Reader) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5 Exit/Entry Double Door (Single Reader) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–7 Exit/Entry Double Door (In / Out Reader) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–9 Handicap Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–11 Parking Lot (Single Reader) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–13 Parking Lot (In/Out Reader) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–15 Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1 Basic Principles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2–2 Types of Perimeter Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2–3 Entry Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Entry Door with Sounder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Double Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Double Doors with Sounder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overhead Rollup Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–3 2–4 2–5 2–6 2–8 Types of Windows and Openings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2–9 Roof Hatches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–9 Sky Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–10 Single Sliding Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–11 Multiple Windows (acoustical sensors) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–13 Interior Spaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–15 Office Foyers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Offices with Partitions, Shelves, and Obstacles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Loading Dock Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Store Fronts (Shock Sensors) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Store Fronts (Motion Detection) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shelving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–15 2–16 2–17 2–19 2–20 2–21 Duress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–23 Cash Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–23 Silent Panic and Emergency Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–24 NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook i Contents November 17, 2006 ii NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook PREFACE Preface contents • • Document Change Log Introduction Document Change Log Updates (changes/additions) to this Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook document are listed as follows: • Document published: November 17, 2006 Introduction This guidebook is intended for use by sales and application personnel. Its purpose is a sales reference guide, that provides solutions to typical application scenarios using Synergy enabled components. Each application scenario includes three sections: • • • The Parts Table provides part numbers for the devices described on the page. In this table the column titled Price is provided so that the individuals using the Handbook can fill in their own prices for estimating a project. Please note that even though a specific device may be indicated in this section, it does not mean that this is the only device that can meet the application. The associated illustration provides a sample drawing of how this application may be configured. This drawing does not indicate how devices should be installed. There is usually more than one way to install and locate devices and modules. Each project needs to be verified on-site to see what is the best and most economical method available to install the devices. The section titled Sales Tips provides various bits of information that may help save costs when estimating a specific application or provide additional information on a specific feature or device. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook iii Preface iv Introduction November 17, 2006 NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook CHAPTER 1 Access Control Access control is a service that provides two primary functions: • • Controls entry to and exit from an area or facility Tracks and logs personnel throughout a facility There are many detail items to consider when providing electronic access through a door entry. What does the local code for egress require? Is the door a UL firerated door that requires a certain kind of locking device and method of installation? Is the door an emergency exit door that may have to meet specific local code requirements? Is the door installed properly? Do we need to add door closers? Can I get wires to the door lock? If this is a glass entry door, how do I install the locks? And the list goes on. These are just a few of the questions that need to be asked before you can properly provide an estimate to your customer. It is advisable to partner with a professional lock company who has experience with the intricacies of door and lock installations. This usually lowers your price to the customer and reduces your risk for the project. The access control market is evolving. Technology has driven many of the components that are commonly used in access control systems into a commodity market. Products such as readers, door switches, request-to-exit devices and locks can be accessed through many channels of distribution and are generally price point driven. The items that usually remain proprietary to a particular manufacturer are the reader controller and the software that monitors and manages the access control system. With the shift towards commodity products, some standards for interfacing these products have emerged: standards for dry-contact connection for devices like door monitor switches, request-to-exit devices and locks. Readers often carry a Wiegand standard (usually 26 bit) for interfacing into a reader controller. This shift towards commodity products has created a lower price point for purchasing access control systems. As the access control market evolves, price points for purchasing access control systems has fallen, creating greater opportunity. The following section contains some basic door configurations that you will come across when providing access control solutions to your customers. The applications within the section are intended to provide you with some basic knowledge and common solutions for your proposals. Please remember that there are several methods to use when providing a solution to your customers, so even though we may show one method, you should always explore alternative solutions, remaining inventive and competitive. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook 1–1 Access Control November 17, 2006 To help you better understand the terminology tossed around when discussing access control systems, some common terms are explained below. Reader A device that reads the encoded badge number when a badge is presented. Technologies include mag-strip, proximity, Wiegand, bar code, biometric, etc. Request to Exit Device A device that is installed on the egress side of the door to allow free egress when activated. Common request-to-exit devices include PIR motion detectors, push buttons and touch sensitive bars. Door Position Switches Switches that monitor the status of a door or window's position. Strikes Locking devices that are installed on the door frame where the doorknob meets the dry-farm. Magnetic Locks Locks that use electric magnets to hold a door closed when power is applied. The locks come in many configurations and vary in door holding force. SEC-R2R The Vykon Security 2 reader controller that controls a door application. The 2 reader module provides the electronic interface for 2 card readers, request-to-exit devices, and output relays for activation of door locks. 1– 2 NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Access Control November 17, 2006 Types of Doors Exit/Entry Door (Single Reader) Types of Doors The following types of doors are included in this section: • • • • • • • Exit/Entry Door (Single Reader) Exit/Entry Door (In / Out Reader) Exit/Entry Double Door (Single Reader) Exit/Entry Double Door (In / Out Reader) Handicap Door Parking Lot (Single Reader) Parking Lot (In/Out Reader) Exit/Entry Door (Single Reader) Protecting facilities from unauthorized entry is a common reason for providing access control at main entry points within a facility. The most common access control door configuration is provided below. In this example, the door can be opened with an authorized credential. Exiting the facility involves activating a PIR motion detector that will unlock the door when a person enters into close proximity to the door. If a person leaves the door open, the door position switch will indicate a door held open condition, generating an alarm event. During normal door operation, the door position switch is "shunted" from activating an alarm. Table 1-1 Parts for Exit/Entry Door (Single Reader) Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A HID 5455 BGW00 SEC-R2R 6255-W M62F 1 I Proximity Card Reader with Wiegand Output 2 Reader Module Passive Infrared Detector Magnetic Lock with 1200 lb. holding force, 12 or 24 Vdc Magnetic Door Switch 2 - Twisted Pair 18 or 19 AWG for Data 3 Conductor shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG for SEC-R2R power and battery backup 8 Conductor stranded 22 AWG with overall shield 4 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Cable Supplier J 2 Conductor 16 to 22 AWG Cable Supplier K Request to Exit Button with Timer Securitron B C D E F G H NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Tridium Sentrol Securitron Sentrol Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Price 1 1 1 1085T 1 Obtained Lot locally Obtained Lot locally Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally EEB2N Lot Lot Lot 1 1–3 Types of Doors Exit/Entry Door (Single Reader) Access Control November 17, 2006 Figure 1-1 Exit/Entry Door (Single Reader) Diagram A DIAGRAM28.CDR Perimeter entrance door (outside view) G From 12 Vdc power supply F RS-485 communications from Security JACE B R2R I C J G H I E D EXIT K Perimeter entrance door (inside view) Sales Tips: • • • 1– 4 The SEC-R2R supports 12 VDC Wiegand interface type readers. A request to exit button can be used instead of a PIR motion detector. Door lock power, as well as power for other loads switched by the SEC-R2R, should always be provided from a different source. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Access Control November 17, 2006 Types of Doors Exit/Entry Door (In / Out Reader) Exit/Entry Door (In / Out Reader) Sometimes the operation of a facility warrants the tracking of personnel to and from an area. Providing this function requires the use of an entry reader and an exit reader. In this example, whether you are entering or exiting the area, you are required to present a valid credential. This enables the system to track when and where a person enters or exits a facility, and who it is. If a person leaves the door open, the door position switch will indicate a door held open condition, generating an alarm event. During normal door operation, the door position switch is "shunted" from activating an alarm. Table 1-2 Parts for Exit/Entry Door (In / Out Reader) Item Description Manufacturer Part # A Proximity Card Reader with Wiegand output 2 Reader module 4 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Magnetic Lock with 1200 lb. holding force, 12 or 24 Vdc Magnetic Door Switch 2 - Twisted Pair 18 or 19 AWG for Data 3 conductor shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG for SEC-R2R power and battery backup. 8 Conductor stranded 22 AWG with overall shield 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Request to Exit Button with Timer HID 5455BGW00 2 Tridium Cable Supplier SEC-R2R Obtained locally M62F 1 Lot 1085T Obtained locally Obtained locally 1 Lot Obtained locally Obtained locally EEB2N Lot B C D E F G H J M NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Securitron Sentrol Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Securitron Qty Price 1 Lot Lot 1 1–5 Types of Doors Exit/Entry Door (In / Out Reader) Access Control November 17, 2006 Figure 1-2 Exit/Entry Door (In / Out Reader) A DIAGRAM29.CDR Perimeter entrance door (outside view) G From 12 Vdc power supply F RS-485 Communication from Security JACE B R2R J C M E H H D EXIT A Perimeter entrance door (inside view) Sales Tips: • • • 1– 6 The SEC-R2R supports 12 VDC Wiegand interface type readers. A request to exit button can be used instead of a PIR motion detector. Door lock power, as well as power for other loads switched by the SEC-R2R, should always be provided from a different source. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Access Control November 17, 2006 Types of Doors Exit/Entry Double Door (Single Reader) Exit/Entry Double Door (Single Reader) Protecting facilities from unauthorized entry is a common reason for providing access control at main entry points within a facility. Entry points with double doors need to have locking hardware for both doors, but in most applications only one door is used for the actual entry and exiting of an area. In this example, the door can be opened with an authorized credential. Exiting from the facility involves the activation of a PIR motion detector that will unlock the door when a person enters into close proximity to the door. If a person leaves the door open, the door position switch will indicate a door held open condition, generating an alarm event. During normal door operation, the door position switch is "shunted" from activating an alarm. Table 1-3 Exit/Entry Double Door (Single Reader) Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A Proximity Card Reader with Wiegand output 2 Reader Module Passive Infrared Detector Magnetic Lock with 1200 lb. holding force, 12 or 24 Vdc Magnetic Door Switch 2 - Twisted Pair 18 or 19 AWG for Data 3 conductor shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG for SEC-R2R power and battery backup. 8 Conductor stranded 22 AWG with overall shield 4 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Request to Exit Button with Timer HID 5455BGW 00 SEC-R2R 6255-W M62F 1 B C D E F G H I J NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Tridium Sentrol Securitron Sentrol Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Securitron Price 1 1 2 1085T 2 Obtained Lot locally Obtained Lot locally Obtained Lot locally Obtained Lot locally EEB2N 1 1–7 Types of Doors Exit/Entry Double Door (Single Reader) Access Control November 17, 2006 Figure 1-3 Exit/Entry Double Door (Single Reader) A DIAGRAM30.CDR Perimeter entrance door (outside view) G From 12 Vdc power supply RS-485 Communications from Security JACE F B R2R C G G I G G H E D D I E EXIT J Perimeter entrance door (inside view) Sales Tips: • • • • 1– 8 Sometimes due to budget restraints the lock is eliminated from the door that is not used for entry. This is usually acceptable if there is a secure method to manually latch the door from the top and from the bottom. The SEC-R2R supports 12 VDC Wiegand interface type readers. A request to exit button can be used instead of a PIR motion detector. Door lock power, as well as power for other loads switched by the SEC-R2R, should always be provided from a different source. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Access Control November 17, 2006 Types of Doors Exit/Entry Double Door (In / Out Reader) Exit/Entry Double Door (In / Out Reader) Sometimes the operation of a facility warrants the tracking of personnel to and from an area. Providing this function requires the use of an entry reader and an exit reader. Entry points with double doors need to have locking hardware for both doors, but in most applications only one door is used for the actual entry and exiting of an area. In this example, whether you are entering or exiting the area, you are required to present a valid credential. This enables the system to track when and where a person enters or exits a facility, and who it is. If a person leaves the door open, the door position switch will indicate a door held open condition, generating an alarm event. During normal door operation, the door position switch is "shunted" from activating an alarm. Table 1-4 Parts for Exit/Entry Double Door (In / Out Reader) Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A Proximity Card Reader HID 2 B C Tridium Securitron H 2 Reader Module Magnetic Lock with 1200 lb. holding force, 12 or 24 Vdc Magnetic Door Switch 2 - Twisted Pair 18 or 19 AWG for Data 3 conductor shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG for SEC-R2R power and battery backup 8 Conductor stranded 22 AWG with overall shield 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG 5455 BGW00 SEC-R2R M62F I 4 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Cable Supplier J Request to Exit Button with Timer Securitron D E F G NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Sentrol Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Price 1 2 1085T Obtained locally Obtained locally 2 Lot Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally EEB2N Lot Lot Lot Lot 1 1–9 Types of Doors Exit/Entry Double Door (In / Out Reader) Access Control November 17, 2006 Figure 1-4 Exit/Entry Double Door (In / Out Reader) A DIAGRAM31.CDR Perimeter entrance door (outside view) F From 12Vdc power supply E RS-485 Communication from Security JACE H D B R2R H C H H C G D G I EXIT J A Perimeter entrance door (inside view) Sales Tips: • • • • 1– 10 Sometimes due to budget restraints the lock is eliminated from the door that is not used for entry. This is usually acceptable if there is a secure method to manually latch the door from the top and from the bottom. The SEC-R2R supports 12 VDC Wiegand interface type readers. A request to exit button can be used instead of a PIR motion detector. Door lock power, as well as power for other loads switched by the SEC-R2R, should always be provided from a different source. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Access Control November 17, 2006 Types of Doors Handicap Door Handicap Door A handicap access door provides an automatic door opener that enables a handicapped person to enter and exit and also allows extra access time. The door can function for both normal access and handicap access. A person without handicap privileges would operate the door just as any other door. When a person with handicap privileges badges in, the Security Appliance recognizes that the person has handicap privileges and provides two extra benefits. The first is giving the handicap person extra time to enter or exit the doorway before re-locking the door. The second is an automatic door opener. A second card reader can be installed in parallel to the entry or exit card reader to make it easier for a handicapped person to reach. The second card reader should be placed at a lower level and farther away from the door. The distance from the door should allow the automatic door to open fully without a person needing to move backwards. Egress is performed using a request-to-exit device, such as a push button shown for this application. Table 1-5 Parts for Handicap Door Item Description Manufacturer Part # A Proximity Card Reader with Wiegand Output 2 Reader Module Magnetic Lock with 1200 lb. holding force, 12 or 24 Vdc Magnetic Door Switch 2 - Twisted Pair 18 or 19 AWG for Data 3 conductor shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG for SEC-R2R power and battery backup 8 Conductor stranded 22 AWG with overall shield 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG 4 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Request to Exit Button with Timer HID 5455 2 BGW00 SEC-R2R 1 M62F 1 B C D E F G H I J NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Tridium Securitron Sentrol Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Securitron Qty Price 1085T 1 Obtained Lot locally Obtained Lot locally Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally EEB2N Lot Lot Lot 1 1–11 Types of Doors Handicap Door Access Control November 17, 2006 Figure 1-5 Handicap Door A A DIAGRAM32.CDR Perimeter entrance door (outside view) F From 12 Vdc power supply E RS-485 Communications from Security JACE B R2R H G G D I G C G EXIT J A A Perimeter entrance door (inside view) • • • • 1– 12 Refer to the appropriate ADA codes and the local AHJ to determine the requirements for handicap access door applications. The SEC-R2R supports 12 VDC Wiegand interface type readers. A PIR motion detector can be used instead of a request to exit push button. Door lock power, as well as power for other loads switched by the SEC-R2R, should always be provided from a different source. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Access Control November 17, 2006 Parking Lot (Single Reader) Handicap Door Parking Lot (Single Reader) Parking lots are often controlled and managed by the use of parking gate barriers. For employee applications, most parking lots use a reader to allow entry into the parking lot and use ground loop detectors for free egress. Most parking gate barriers are usually configured to be "Self-Contained". This means that the parking gate barrier has all the electronics and locking mechanisms built in to raise and lower the barrier arm. The only interface that the parking gate barrier requires is a contact closure from the SEC-R2R indicating authorization to enter. Check specific interface requirements from the parking gate barrier manufacturer. Table 1-6 Parts for Parking Lot (Single Reader) Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A MaxiProx Reader with Wiegand Output Pedestal Reader Mount 2 Reader Module 2 - Twisted Pair 18 or 19 AWG for Data 8 Conductor stranded 22 AWG with overall shield 6 Conductor 18 to 20 AWG HID 5375 AGN00 Custom SEC-R2R Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally 1 B C D E F NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Custom Tridium Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Price 1 1 Lot Lot Lot 1–13 Parking Lot (Single Reader) Handicap Door Access Control November 17, 2006 Figure 1-6 Parking Lot (Single Reader) D RS-485 Communicatations from Security JACE C R2R E, F Reader pedestal mount A B Underground conduit E Underground conduit E Fence Entrance Gate barrier arm Fence 120 Vac Exit Equipment cabinet and gate alarm barrier pad Gate controller Ground loop detector Note: Do not install the SEC-R2R at the gate controller without proper ventilation, heating, and cooling. You can install most readers 500 feet from the SEC-R2R. Consult the product catalog sheet for details. Sales Tips: • • • • 1– 14 Use caution when proposing parking gate barriers. It is usually wiser to contract the installation and procurement of the parking gate barrier, the barrier pad, electrical work, reader pedestal, parking lot cutting, parking lot repair and fence alignment. Sometimes a guard station is located beside the barrier gate. If the guard station requires manual release of the parking gate arm, add a request-to-exit button at the guard station and connect the request-to-exit button into the SEC-R2R for the parking gate barrier reader. The SEC-R2R supports 12 VDC Wiegand interface type readers. Door lock power, as well as power for other loads switched by the SEC-R2R, should always be provided from a different source. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Access Control November 17, 2006 Parking Lot (In/Out Reader) Handicap Door Parking Lot (In/Out Reader) Parking lots are often controlled and managed by the use of parking gate barriers. For tracking employees in and out of a parking lot facility, most parking lots use a reader to allow entry into the parking lot and a reader to allow the exiting of the parking lot. Most parking gate barriers are usually configured to be "SelfContained". This means that the parking gate barrier has all the electronics and locking mechanisms built in to raise and lower the barrier arm. The only interface that the parking gate barrier requires is a contact closure from the SEC-R2R indicating authorization to enter. Check specific interface requirements from the parking gate barrier manufacturer. Table 1-7 Parts for Parking Lot (In/Out Reader) Item Description Manufacturer Part # A MaxiProx Reader with Wiegand Output Pedestal Reader Mount 2 Reader Module 2 - Twisted Pair 18 or 19 AWG for Data 8 Conductor stranded 22 AWG with overall shield 6 Conductor 18 to 20 AWG HID 5375 AGW00 2 Custom Tridium Cable Supplier Custom SEC-R2R Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally B C D E F NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Qty Price 2 1 Lot Lot Lot 1–15 Parking Lot (In/Out Reader) Handicap Door Access Control November 17, 2006 Figure 1-7 Parking Lot (In/Out Reader) D RS-485 Communications from Security JACE C R2R (1) F (2) E Reader pedestal mount A B Underground conduit F Underground conduit E Entrance Gate barrier arm Fence 120 Vac Equipment cabinet and gate arm barrier pad Fence E Underground conduit B A Gate controller Reader pedestal mount Exit Note: Do not install the SEC-R2R at the gate controller without proper ventilation, heating, and cooling. You can install most readers 500 feet from the SEC-R2R. Consult the product catalog sheet for details. Sales Tips: • • • • 1– 16 Use caution when proposing parking gate barriers. It is usually wiser to contract the installation and procurement of the parking gate barrier, the barrier pad, electrical work, reader pedestal, parking lot cutting, parking lot repair and fence alignment. Sometimes a guard station is located beside the barrier gate. If the guard station requires manual release of the parking gate arm, add a request-to-exit button at the guard station and connect the request-to-exit button to the SECR2R for the parking gate barrier reader. The SEC-R2R supports 12 VDC Wiegand interface type readers. Door lock power, as well as power for other loads switched by the SEC-R2R, should always be provided from a different source. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook CHAPTER 2 Security There are two primary forms of security, physical and electronic. Physical security involves facility guards, structural barriers, crowd control and other elements that physically protect and inhibit damage to facilities. Electronic security involves surveillance, facility management and monitoring of people or facilities by electronic means with minimal human interaction. The Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook focuses on the electronic elements of security, providing common solutions to typical applications. Within the industry, there are literally hundreds of devices that will accomplish the same basic function for a specific problem. Some devices offer broader application uses while others are specific to individual applications. There is a broad range of prices for devices depending on the grade of security application provided. It is often up to you to determine which device fits the application best and offers the most viable economical approach. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook 2–1 Basic Principles Security November 17, 2006 Basic Principles For the novice user, there are some basic security principles that are good to know and understand. For the purpose of this Handbook, the following explanations will be brief and to the point. There are several publications that go into more detail and these are strongly recommended reading to further your understanding of security principles and application solutions. • • • • • 2– 2 Interior Protection Interior protection covers the interior of a facility or area. Devices like motion detectors, photoelectric beams and video motion detection is used for monitoring an area for unauthorized entry. Often a facility monitored by a security control panel is grouped as "Interior" protection and "Perimeter" protection. Having groups allows a user the flexibility to turn off the interior protection group from reporting alarm events while leaving the perimeter group protection active. This is useful when employees work late at night and want assurance that the facilities perimeter is protected against unauthorized entry. Perimeter Protection Perimeter protection covers the exterior entries into a facility. Devices like magnetic switches, outdoor motion detectors and dowels are used for detecting unauthorized entry into a facility or area. Supervisory Monitoring Security and fire panels are used to monitor non-security devices like flow switches, sump pumps, temperature devices and counters. Instead of reporting an alarm event when the devices are in an abnormal state, they report a supervisory event. Depending on the type of event, an owner may want to be immediately notified of the event and may want maintenance personnel dispatched when an event is triggered. Duress There are a few ways to monitor duress events through a security control panel. The first is to use a duress device, such as a money clip or duress button, that can be activated without detection if the user is threatened. Usually these devices are annunciated at the security control panel and will transmit to a Central Station. The second way, supported in some systems, is to have a special PIN number to turn off the security control panel when a user enters a facility under duress. In this case, the user will enter an additional or different code that will initiate a duress event for transmission to a Central Station. The security panel will operate as normal and will not indicate that the duress event has been initiated, thereby protecting the user from the aggressor. Central Station Monitoring When an alarm event is reported at the security control panel, the event triggers two things. First is the initiation of a sounder either at the security control panel or throughout the facility. Second is the transmission of the event to a certified alarm monitoring Central Station through phone lines, satellite, cellular or Internet transmission methods. Once received, the Central Station will follow instructions for dispatching police and emergency services and notifying the owner. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Security November 17, 2006 Types of Perimeter Doors Entry Door Types of Perimeter Doors The following types of perimeter doors are described in this section: • • • • • Entry Door Entry Door with Sounder Double Doors Double Doors with Sounder Overhead Rollup Door Entry Door Protecting single entry perimeter doors can vary depending on the door and door construction. The only item that changes with the type of door is the door position switch. There are many types of door position switches for different door applications. This application contains a basic surface- mounted door position switch used for a variety of purposes. Table 2-1 Parts for Entry Door Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A B C Magnetic Door Switch Input / Output Module 2 Twisted pair 18 or 19 AWG for data 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG 3 Conductor shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG for SECRIO power and backup Sentrol Tridium Cable Supplier 1085T RIO Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally 1 1 Lot D E Figure 2-1 Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Price Lot Lot Entry Door E From 12 Vdc Power Supply RS-485 Communications from Security JACE C B RIO D A NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook 2–3 Types of Perimeter Doors Entry Door with Sounder Security November 17, 2006 Sales Tips: • • The SEC-RIO contains 8 Inputs and 8 Outputs for alarm point monitoring. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. Entry Door with Sounder Protecting single entry perimeter doors can vary depending on the door and door construction. The only item that changes with the type of door is the door position switch. There are many types of door position switches for different door applications. This application contains a basic surface- mounted door position switch used for a variety of purposes. In addition, in this application a local sounder will activate when the door is opened without proper authorization. This is often used in large facilities to prevent unauthorized opening of the door. For example, an emergency door is one application where using a sounder is common. Table 2-2 Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A B C Magnetic Door Switch Input / Output Module 2 twisted pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Indoor Siren 3 conductor shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG SECRIO power and battery backup Sentrol Tridium Cable Supplier 1085T SEC-RIO Obtained locally Obtained locally MPI-47 Obtained locally 1 1 Lot D E F 2– 4 Parts for Entry Door with Sounder Cable Supplier Sentrol Cable Supplier Price Lot 1 Lot NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Security November 17, 2006 Types of Perimeter Doors Double Doors Figure 2-2 Entry Door with Sounder E E From 12 Vdc Power Supply RS-485 Communications from Security JACE C Power for sounder B RIO D G A Sales Tips: • • • • If a fire evacuation speaker is in close proximity, a special security message can be programmed to sound when the door is open. This would save the cost of the horn, power supply, and the wires for power. When supplying power for sounder make sure you perform the appropriate voltage calculation to assure the voltage at the device is at the proper level. The SEC-RIO contains 8 Inputs and 8 Outputs for alarm point monitoring. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. Double Doors Protecting perimeter double doors can vary depending on the door, door construction and door operation. Typically, only one side of the door will operate with the other side usually locked at the top or at the bottom. You must still protect both doors in case either door is opened. There are many types of door position switches for different door applications. This application uses a common surface-mounted door position switch. Usually both door position switches are wired to report as a single point, not two points. Table 2-3 Parts for Double Doors Item Description Manufacturer Part # A B C Sentrol Tridium Cable Supplier Magnetic Door Switches Input / Output Module 2 twisted pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Qty Price 1085T 2 SEC-RIO 1 Obtained Lot locally 2–5 Types of Perimeter Doors Double Doors with Sounder Security November 17, 2006 Item Description Manufacturer Part # D 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Cable Supplier E 3 conductor shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG Cable Supplier for SEC-RIO power and battery backup Figure 2-3 Qty Price Obtained Lot locally Obtained Lot locally Double Door E B From 12 Vdc Power Supply C RIO RS-485 Communications from Security JACE C D A A Sales Tips: • • The SEC-RIO contains 8 inputs and 8 outputs for alarm point monitoring. It is common to connect both door position switches to a single alarm input on a SEC-RIO. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. Double Doors with Sounder Protecting perimeter double doors can vary depending on the door, door construction and door operation. Typically, only one side of the door will operate with the other side usually locked at the top or at the bottom. You must still protect both doors in case either door is opened. There are many types of door position switches for different door applications. This application uses a common surface-mounted door position switch. Usually both door position switches are wired to report as a single point, not two points. In addition, this application contains a local sounder that activates when the door is opened without proper authorization. This is often used in large facilities to prevent unauthorized opening of the door. For example, an emergency door is one application where using a sounder is common. 2– 6 NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Security November 17, 2006 Types of Perimeter Doors Double Doors with Sounder Table 2-4 Parts for Double Door with Sounder Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A B C Magnetic Door Switch Input / Output Module 2 Twisted Pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Indoor Siren 3 Conductor Shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG SEC-RIO power and battery backup Sentrol Tridium Cable Supplier 1085T SEC-RIO Obtained locally Obtained locally MPI-47 Obtained locally 2 1 Lot D E F Figure 2-4 Cable Supplier Sentrol Cable Supplier Price Lot 1 Lot Double Door with Sounder E Power for sounder E B From 12 Vdc Power Supply G RIO RS-485 Communications from Security JACE C D A A Sales Tips: • • • • If a fire evacuation speaker is in close proximity, a special security message can be programmed to sound when the door is open. This would save the cost of the horn, power supply, and the wires for power. The SEC-RIO contains 8 inputs and 8 outputs for alarm point monitoring. It is common to connect both door position switches to a single alarm input zone on a SEC-RIO. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. When supplying power for sounder make sure you perform the appropriate voltage calculation to assure the voltage at the device is at the proper level. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook 2–7 Types of Perimeter Doors Overhead Rollup Door Security November 17, 2006 Overhead Rollup Door Overhead doors can be a nuisance to protect since they are subjected to damage and often do not align properly. To protect an overhead rollup door, you must allow for movement within the door, thus providing a switch that allows gap variances that will reduce false alarms or misalignment. This application uses a door position switch that provides the gap variances required for overhead doors. In warehouse environments it is often wise to protect your cables by using conduit at least 10 feet up the wall. Table 2-5 Parts for Overhead Rollup Door Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A B C Sentrol Tridium Cable Supplier 1 1 Lot D E Magnetic Door Switch & Bracket Input / Output 2 Twisted pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data 2 Conductor 18 AWG (Twisted Shield Not Required) 3 Conductor Shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG SEC-RIO power and battery backup Figure 2-5 Cable Supplier Cable Supplier 2515A SEC-RIO Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally Price Lot Lot Overhead Rollup Door E Junction box From 12 Vdc Power Supply RS-485 Communications from Security JACE C 1/2-inch conduit D 1/2 inch conduit A B A Surface-mounted 4-inch square box with cover See detail. B A Sales Tips: • • • 2– 8 The SEC-RIO contains 8 inputs and 8 outputs for alarm point monitoring. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. Conduit is used for protecting the wire against damage from machinery. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Security November 17, 2006 Types of Windows and Openings Roof Hatches Types of Windows and Openings The following types of windows and openings are described in the following sections: • • • • Roof Hatches Sky Lights Single Sliding Window Multiple Windows (acoustical sensors) Roof Hatches Roof hatches are often overlooked as an entry point into a facility. Providing a door Roof Hatches position switch can prevent unauthorized entry from a roof hatch entry point. The use of a properly mounted door position switch will meet this type of application. Table 2-6 Parts for Windows and Openings Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A B C Magnetic Door Switch & Bracket Input / Output Module 2 Twisted Pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG 3 Conductor Shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG SEC-RIO power and battery backup Sentrol Tridium Cable Supplier 1085T SEC-RIO Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally 1 1 Lot D E NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Price Lot Lot 2–9 Types of Windows and Openings Sky Lights Security November 17, 2006 Figure 2-6 Windows and Openings RS-485 Communications from Security JACE Roof hatch C RIO A D E From 12 Vdc Power Supply B A A A D A D Sales Tips: • • The SEC-RIO contains 8 inputs and 8 outputs for alarm point monitoring. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. Sky Lights Skylights can be a vulnerable entry point to many businesses. Often, skylights are made of Plexiglas™, Lexan™ or other types of plastic. This type of construction eliminates the option of using acoustic glass break sensors since these sensors are designed for detecting glass, not plastic. To satisfy this application you should use a shock sensor mounted towards the corner of the skylight. Table 2-7 Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A B C Sentrol Shatter Switch shock sensor Input / Output Module 2 Twisted Pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Sentrol Tridium Cable Supplier 1 1 Lot D E 2– 10 Parts for Sky Lights Cable Supplier 3 Conductor Shielded 14 AWG to 22 Cable Supplier AWG SEC-RIO power and battery backup 5725T SEC-RIO Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally Price Lot Lot NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Security November 17, 2006 Types of Windows and Openings Single Sliding Window Figure 2-7 Sky Lights D A E RIO From 12 Vdc Power Supply B Sales Tips: • • The SEC-RIO contains 8 inputs and 8 outputs for alarm point monitoring. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. Single Sliding Window Protecting single sliding windows can be accomplished by using the same devices as used for doors. A position switch is mounted on the sliding glass window and wired as a single zone. This can be accomplished by using recessed or surfacemounted position switches. Table 2-8 Parts for Recessed Position Switch Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A B C Recessed Position Switch Input / Output Module 2 Twisted Pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Sentrol Tridium Cable Supplier 1055W SEC-RIO Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally 1 1 Lot Qty D E Cable Supplier 3 Conductor Shielded 14 AWG to Cable Supplier 22 AWG for power and battery backup Table 2-9 Lot Lot Parts for Surface Mount Position Switch Item Description Manufacturer Part # A B C Surface Mount Position Switch Input / Output Module 2 Twisted Pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data Sentrol Tridium Cable Supplier 1035W 1 SEC-RIO 1 Obtained Lot locally NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Price Price 2–11 Types of Windows and Openings Single Sliding Window Security November 17, 2006 Item Description D 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Cable Supplier E 3 Conductor Shielded 14 AWG to Cable Supplier 22 AWG for power and battery backup Figure 2-8 Manufacturer Part # Qty Price Obtained Lot locally Obtained Lot locally Single Sliding Window E B From 12 Vdc Power Supply RIO RS-485 Communications from Security JACE C D A Surface switch Perpendicular recessed mount switch A Parallel recessed mount switch Recessed surface switch A Surface mount switch A A A A Magnet A A Surface magnet Recessed surface magnet A Magnet A Note: Align the end of the switch with the end of the magnet. R eces s ed D ia gr a m Surface mount magnet S ur fa c e D ia gr a m Sales Tips: • • 2– 12 The SEC-RIO contains 8 inputs and 8 outputs for alarm monitoring points. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Security November 17, 2006 Types of Windows and Openings Multiple Windows (acoustical sensors) Multiple Windows (acoustical sensors) Protecting multiple windows where the windows do not open, or where a single motion) detector cannot effectively protect against unauthorized entry, can be accomplished through means of acoustical sensors. Acoustical sensors will hear when the glass is broken within a given area. It is important to match the sensor to the room size. A sensor whose range extends well beyond the boundaries of the room is acoustically "hot" and vulnerable to false alarms. For protecting glass on more than one wall, ceiling mounting is most desirable. Table 2-10 Parts for Multiple Windows (acoustical sensors) Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A Sentrol 5810A 1 Tridium Cable Supplier E 2 Conductor 18 AWG to 22 AWG Cable Supplier F 3 Conductor Shielded 14 AWG to Cable Supplier 22 AWG for power and battery backup SEC-RIO Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally 1 Lot D Acoustical Sensor, ShatterPro II 25 Ft. Input / Output Module 2 Twisted Pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG B C Figure 2-9 Cable Supplier Price Lot Lot Lot Multiple Windows (Acoustical Sensors) F From 12 Vdc Power Supply RS-485 Communications from Security JACE C E Power for acoustical device Power to next acoustical device RIO B D A NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook 2–13 Types of Windows and Openings Multiple Windows (acoustical sensors) Security November 17, 2006 Sales Tips: • • • 2– 14 The SEC-RIO contains 8 inputs and 8 outputs for alarm monitoring points. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. When supplying power for acoustical device make sure you perform the appropriate voltage calculation to assure the voltage at the device is at the proper level. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Security November 17, 2006 Interior Spaces Office Foyers Interior Spaces The following types of interior spaces are described in this section: • • • • • • Office Foyers Offices with Partitions, Shelves, and Obstacles Loading Dock Doors Store Fronts (Shock Sensors) Store Fronts (Motion Detection) Shelving Office Foyers Large office foyers can be difficult to protect with a single PIR. However, with proper positioning, you can get effective coverage with a single PIR in most cases. This application uses the Signature Series motion detector mounted in the corner between intersecting walls. Table 2-11 Office Foyers Item Description Manufacturer Part # A B PIR Motion Detector 2 Conductor 18 AWG (Twisted Shield Not Required) 2 Conductor 18 AWG to 22 AWG Sentrol Cable Supplier 6512-W 1 Obtained Lot locally Cable Supplier Obtained Lot locally C Qty Price Figure 2-10 Office Foyers A A From SEC-RIO B Power for Motion Detector C NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook 2–15 Interior Spaces Offices with Partitions, Shelves, and Obstacles Security November 17, 2006 Sales Tips: • Passive Infrared Detector application practices: Passive Infrared Detectors should not be aimed at sources of rapid heating or cooling. These include forced air ducts, space heaters, direct sunlight, strong white lights and mirrors that can reflect strong lights. Offices with Partitions, Shelves, and Obstacles Partitions, half-walls, shelving and filing cabinets are typically encountered in the office environment. The most effective method of protecting all the space in the room is to mount the PIR in the ceiling. Correct positioning of the PIR detector is critical when covering the entire area. Table 2-12 Parts for Offices with Partitions, Shelves, and Obstacles Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A PIR Sureshot Motion Detector Input / Output Module 2 Twisted Pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG 2 Conductor 18 AWG to 22 AWG 3 Conductor Shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG for power and battery backup Sentrol 6255 1 Tridium Cable Supplier SEC-RIO Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally 1 Lot B C D E F 2– 16 Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Price Lot Lot Lot NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Security November 17, 2006 Interior Spaces Loading Dock Doors Figure 2-11 Offices with Partitions, Shelves, and Obstacles Located in a secure area of the building F From 12 Vdc Power Supply RIO RS-485 Communications from Security JACE B C D A E E Detector power Detector power to next device I nc o r r e c t C orre c t A A Figure 1: Wall mounted PIRs are more susceptible to blockage by partitions and shelving. Figure 2: A ceiling mounted PIR can provide protection from partitions blocking the view. Sales Tips: • • • • The SEC-RIO contains 8 inputs and 8 outputs for alarm monitoring points. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. Passive Infrared Detector application practices: Passive Infrared Detectors should not be aimed at sources of rapid heating or cooling. These include forced air ducts, space heaters, direct sunlight, strong white lights and mirrors that can reflect strong lights. When supplying power for the PIR make sure you perform the appropriate voltage calculation to assure the voltage at the device is at the proper level. Loading Dock Doors Loading dock doors are frequently the target of intruders. Early detection can prevent costly break-ins to truck trailers and to the warehouse itself. For this application it is wise to use a PIR that is made for the outdoor environment. Table 2-13 Parts for Loading Dock Doors Item Description Manufacturer Part # A B C Outdoor PIR Motion Detector Input / Output Module 2 Twisted Pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data Sentrol Tridium Cable Supplier 6187CTX 1 SEC-RIO 1 Obtained Lot locally NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Qty Price 2–17 Interior Spaces Loading Dock Doors Security November 17, 2006 Item Description D 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Cable Supplier Manufacturer E 2 Conductor 18 AWG to 22 AWG Cable Supplier F 3 Conductor Shielded 14 AWG to Cable Supplier 22 AWG for power and battery backup Part # Qty Price Obtained Lot locally Obtained Lot locally Obtained Lot locally Figure 2-12 Loading Dock Doors Located in a secure area of the building E From 12 Vdc Power Supply RS-485 Communications from Security JACE RIO C B D E E Detector power Power to next Detector A Sales Tips: • • • 2– 18 The SEC-RIO contains 8 inputs and 8 outputs for alarm monitoring points. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. When supplying power for the PIR make sure you perform the appropriate voltage calculation to assure the voltage at the device is at the proper level. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Security November 17, 2006 Interior Spaces Store Fronts (Shock Sensors) Store Fronts (Shock Sensors) Store owners often want glass-break protection on their front windows in order to have the alarm sound as soon as the glass is broken. While this does not prevent "smash and grab" losses, in most cases it will prevent burglars from actually entering the premises. For storefront windows, shock sensors are always the best choice. A shock sensor is visible from the outside, which might deter burglars before the glass is broken. Shock sensors are less likely to be set off by street noise or by rolling metal shutters than are acoustical sensors. Table 2-14 Parts for Store Fronts (Shock Sensors) Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A B C Shock sensor (Self- powered) Input / Output Module 2 Twisted Pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG 3 Conductor Shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG for power and battery backup Sentrol Tridium Cable Supplier 5415A SEC-RIO Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally 6 1 Lot D E Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Price Lot Lot Figure 2-13 Store Fronts (Shock Sensors) E From 12 Vdc Power Supply RS-485 Communications from Security JACE C RIO D B D A A A A A A A A A A A A Sales Tips: • • • The SEC-RIO contains 8 inputs and 8 outputs for alarm monitoring points. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. The Sentrol 5415A does not require separate power. The power comes from a battery integral to the shock sensor. Sentrol also offers the 5425 which does require separate power. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook 2–19 Interior Spaces Store Fronts (Motion Detection) Security November 17, 2006 Store Fronts (Motion Detection) Curtain PIR motion detectors provide an alternate method for protecting large windows and doors that are typically found in a storefront application. In many cases, the PIR motion detector provides a better cost-effective solution than multiple glass break detectors. Table 2-15 Parts for Store Fronts (Motion Detection) Item Description A B PIR Motion Detector Sentrol 2 Twisted Pair 18 AWG or 19 Cable Supplier AWG for data 2 Conductor 18 AWG to 22 AWG Cable Supplier C Manufacturer Part # Qty Price 6512-W 1 Obtained Lot locally Obtained Lot locally Figure 2-14 Store Fronts (Motion Detection) B From SEC-RIO C Power for Motion Detector A A DIAGRAM18.CDR Sales Tips: • 2– 20 Passive Infrared Detector application practices: Passive Infrared Detectors should not be aimed at sources of rapid heating or cooling. These include forced air ducts, space heaters, direct sunlight, strong white lights and mirrors that can reflect strong lights. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Security November 17, 2006 Interior Spaces Shelving Shelving Many types of facilities such as warehouses, distribution centers, home improvement centers, etc., have areas where long aisles of shelving are a concern. The best approach is to protect the aisles with a combination of long and shortrange motion detectors. Table 2-16 Parts for Shelving Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A PIR Motion Detector 50' by 60' foot pattern with mirror masks PIR Motion Detector 80' by 200' pattern with mirror masks Input / Output Module 2 Twisted Pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG 2 Conductor 18 AWG to 22 AWG 3 Conductor Shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG for power and battery backup Sentrol AP425/ 426 PR633/ 643 SEC-RIO Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally 2 B C D E F G Sentrol Tridium Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Price 4 1 Lot Lot Lot Lot Figure 2-15 Shelving Power for motion detectors RS-485 Communications from Security JACE Power for motion detectors F E A Top view F F B D Shelving B E C RIO Shelving F E B F Shelving E B A Power to next detector NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook E Power to next detector 2–21 Interior Spaces Shelving Security November 17, 2006 Sales Tips: • • • • 2– 22 The SEC-RIO contains 8 inputs and 8 outputs for alarm monitoring points. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. Motion detectors can be powered by a central power supply or by a local transformer. It is usually better to power motion detectors from a central power supply. To provide local power for transformers, it may be necessary to have an electrician install 120 Vac power outlets where needed, increasing your project cost. Central power supplies can include battery backup, helping reduce false alarms due to power fluctuations. When supplying power for the PIRs make sure you perform the appropriate voltage calculation to assure the voltage at the device is at the proper level. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Security November 17, 2006 Duress Cash Registers Duress Duress situations are described in the following sections: • • Cash Registers Silent Panic and Emergency Alarm Cash Registers You can alert authorities to unauthorized removal of money from cash register drawers with a device known as a money trap. This device holds paper currency between a magnetized clip and back plate that contains magnetic reed contacts. Mounted in a drawer, the money trap will activate an alarm event when the money is removed from the money trap. Table 2-17 Parts for Cash Registers Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A B C Money Trap Input / Output Module 2 Twisted Pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Stranded 3 Conductor Shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG for power and battery backup Sentrol Tridium Cable Supplier 3555 SEC-RIO Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally 1 1 Lot D E Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Price Lot Lot Figure 2-16 Cash Registers E B From 12 Vdc Power Supply RIO RS-485 Communications from Security JACE C D A A NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook 2–23 Duress Silent Panic and Emergency Alarm Security November 17, 2006 Sales Tips: • • • The SEC-RIO contains 8 inputs and 8 outputs for alarm monitoring points. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. Money traps can cause nuisance alarms if not properly installed. It is recommended that stranded cable be used between the money trap and the SECRIO module. Constant drawer movement will cause solid wires to break. Silent Panic and Emergency Alarm Banks, jewelry stores, fast food restaurants, convenience stores and other places where people and property are at risk can be protected with a manually-operated silent panic/emergency alarm switch. If threatened, an individual can activate the switch Alarm initiating an alarm event. The event is transmitted to the central station and the police department is contacted. Table 2-18 Parts for silent Panic and Emergency Alarm Item Description Manufacturer Part # Qty A B C Silent Alarm Device Input / Output Module 2 Twisted Pair 18 AWG or 19 AWG for data 2 Conductor 16 AWG to 22 AWG Stranded 3 Conductor Shielded 14 AWG to 22 AWG for power and battery backup Sentrol Tridium Cable Supplier 3045 SEC-RIO Obtained locally Obtained locally Obtained locally 1 1 Lot D E 2– 24 Cable Supplier Cable Supplier Price Lot Lot NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook Security November 17, 2006 Duress Silent Panic and Emergency Alarm Figure 2-17 Silent Panic and Emergency Alarm E From 12 Vdc Power Supply RS-485 Communications from Security JACE C B RIO D A A Open 1 inch (30°) to activate switch Sales Tips: • • The SEC-RIO contains 8 inputs and 8 outputs for alarm monitoring points. The SEC-RIO can be connected to any security device that contains alarm contacts such as motion detectors, glass break detectors, door contacts, etc. NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook 2–25 Duress Silent Panic and Emergency Alarm 2– 26 Security November 17, 2006 NiagaraAX Vykon Security Access Control Guidebook