Transcript
RoHS Recast Compliant
ADM5S ADM5S 44P/180D Specifications September 11th, 2014 Version 1.1
Apacer Technology Inc. 1F, No.32, Zhongcheng Rd., Tucheng Dist., New Taipei City, Taiwan, R.O.C Tel: +886-2-2267-8000 www.apacer.com
Fax: +886-2-2267-2261
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X
Features:
– – –
–
Standard ATA/IDE bus interface ATA command set compatible Compliant with ATA/ATAPI-8 ATA operating mode supports up to: PIO Mode up to 4 Multiword DMA Mode up to 2 Ultra DMA Mode up to 6
Connector type 44-pin female connector (2.00mm pitch)
Form Factor – ATA Disk Module – Dimension: 49.39x27.10x6.00, unit: mm
Flash management – Advanced wear-leveling algorithms – Built-in Hardware ECC – Flash block management – Power Failure Management
ATA Secure Erase
Shock & Vibration** – Shock: 1500 G – Vibration: 15 G
RoHS Recast compliant (2011/65/EU)
Power consumption (typical)* – Supply voltage: 3.3V & 5V – Active mode: 265 mA – Idle mode: 5 mA – –
Performance* Sustained read: Up to 75 MB/sec Sustained write: Up to 65 MB/sec
– –
Capacity 512 MB 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 GB
Temperature ranges Operation: Standard: 0°C to 70°C Extended: -40°C to 85°C – Storage: -40°C to 100°C –
NAND Flash Type: SLC
S.M.A.R.T. technology
MTBF > 1,000,000 hours
Master/Slave switch (optional)
*Performance and power consumption addressed here are typical and may vary from flash configurations or platforms. **Non-operating
1 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X
Table of Contents 1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................... 3 2. FUNCTIONAL BLOCK ............................................................................................... 3 3. PIN ASSIGNMENTS ................................................................................................... 4 4. PRODUCT SPECIFICATION ...................................................................................... 5 4.1 CAPACITY .............................................................................................................................................. 5 4.2 PERFORMANCE ...................................................................................................................................... 5 4.3 ENVIRONMENTAL SPECIFICATION ............................................................................................................ 5
5. FLASH MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................. 6 5.1 ADVANCED WEAR-LEVELING ALGORITHMS................................................................................................ 6 5.2 BUILT-IN HARDWARE ECC ..................................................................................................................... 6 5.3 FLASH BLOCK MANAGEMENT .................................................................................................................. 6 5.4 POWER FAILURE MANAGEMENT .............................................................................................................. 6 5.5 MEAN TIME BETWEEN FAILURES (MTBF)................................................................................................ 6
6.
SOFTWARE INTERFACE........................................................................................ 7
6.1 COMMAND SET ...................................................................................................................................... 7 6.2 S.M.A.R.T. ........................................................................................................................................... 8 6.3. ATA SECURE ERASE ............................................................................................................................ 8
7.
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION .............................................................................. 9
8. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................... 10 9. PRODUCT ORDERING INFORMATION .................................................................. 11 9.1 PRODUCT CODE DESIGNATIONS ........................................................................................................... 11 9.2 VALID COMBINATIONS .......................................................................................................................... 12
2 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X
1. General Description Apacer’s ATA Disk Module 5S (ADM5S) SSD delivers smooth performance and low power consumption. This device supports DMA mode up to UDMA 6 that offers advanced data transfer technology and internal memory efficiency, which effectively decreases the loading for the microprocessor. Compliant with ATA/ATAPI-8 standards, our ADM5S supports data transfer modes up to PIO 4, Multiword DMA 2, and Ultra DMA 6. Equipped with power Error Correction Coding (ECC) up to 72bit/1KB, the ADM5S can provide high data integrity. Aside from data efficiency, the ADM5S also comes with power management. The device can work at 3.3V or 5V power supply, with the output voltage automatically adjusted by the voltage regulator in the core. In addition, the built-in ECC engine can support multi-mode correction capability up to 72 bits and perform effective decoding throughput with high reliability. ADM is a cost-effective solution with standard ATA compliance deployable at all major operating systems such as Microsoft’s Windows series, Apple’s Mac OS family, and Unix variants. Featuring technologies as wear leveling, S.M.A.R.T, power failure management, and ATA Secure Erase, Apacer’s ADM is definitely the ideal and reliable system storage.
2. Functional Block The ATA-Disk Module (ADM) includes the ATA controller and flash media, as well as the ATA standard interface. Figure 2-1 shows the functional block diagram.
Figure 2-1: Functional block diagram
3 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X
3. Pin Assignments Table 3-1 lists the pin assignments with respective signal names for the 44-pin configuration. A “#” suffix indicates the active low signal. The pin type can be input, output or input/output. Table 3-1: Pin assignments for the 44-pin configuration Pin No.
Signal Name
Pin Type
I/O Type*
Pin No.
Signal Name
Pin Type
1
RESET#
I
I2U
2
GND
-
Ground
3
D7
I/O
I1Z, O2
4
D8
I/O
I1Z, O2
5
D6
I/O
I1Z, O2
6
D9
I/O
I1Z, O2
7
D5
I/O
I1Z, O2
8
D10
I/O
I1Z, O2
9
D4
I/O
I1Z, O2
10
D11
I/O
I1Z, O2
11
D3
I/O
I1Z, O2
12
D12
I/O
I1Z, O2
13
D2
I/O
I1Z, O2
14
D13
I/O
I1Z, O2
15
D1
I/O
I1Z, O2
16
D14
I/O
I1Z, O2
17
D0
I/O
I1Z, O2
18
D15
I/O
I1Z, O2
19
GND
-
Ground
20
NC
-
-
21
DMARQ#
O
O1
22
GND
I
I2Z
24
GND
-
Ground
I
I2Z
26
GND
-
Ground
O
O1
28
NC/CSEL
I
I1U
23
IOWR# STOP
I/O Type
Ground
IORD# 25
HDMARDY# HSTROBE# IORDY
27
DDMARDY# DSTROBE
29
DMACK#
I
I2U
30
NC/WP#
1
-/I
-/I1U
31
INTRQ
O
O1
32
IOCS16#
O
O2
33
A1
I
I1Z
34
PDIAG#
I/O
I1U, O1
35
A0
I
I1Z
36
A2
I
I1Z
37
CS1FX#
I
I2Z
38
CS3FX#
I
I2Z
39
DASP#
I/O
I1U, O6
40
GND
-
Ground
41
VDD
-
Power
42
VDD
-
Power
43
GND
-
Ground
44
NC
-
-
*Pin 30 is selectable as NC or WP# through a zero ohm resistor jumper. Default is NC. Note that pin 30 is a GND pin on standard ATA interface. This pin could be redesigned for host to control the write protect function on ADM
4 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X
4. Product Specification 4.1 Capacity Capacity specification of the ATA-Disk Module (ADM) product family is available as shown in Table 4-1. Table 4-1:
Capacity specifications (unformatted)
Capacity
Total bytes
Cylinders
Heads
Sectors
Max LBA
512 MB
512,483,328
993
16
63
1,000,944
1 GB
1,011,032,064
1959
16
63
1,974,672
2 GB
2,011,226,112
3897
16
63
3,928,176
4 GB
4,011,614,208
7773
16
63
7,835,184
8 GB
8,012,390,400
15525
16
63
15,649,200
16 GB
16,013,942,784
16383
16
63
31,277,232
32 GB
32,017,047,552
16383
16
63
62,533,296
*Cylinders, heads or sectors are not applicable for these capacities. Only LBA addressing applies **Notes: 1 GB = 1,000,000,000 bytes; 1 sector = 512 bytes. LBA count addressed in the table above indicates total user storage capacity and will remain the same throughout the lifespan of the device. However, the total usable capacity of the SSD is most likely to be less than the total physical capacity because a small portion of the capacity is reserved for device maintenance usages.
4.2 Performance Performances* of the ATA-Disk Module are listed in below tables. Table 4-2: Capacity
Performance specifications
512 MB
1 GB
2 GB
4 GB
8 GB
16 GB
32 GB
31
31
35
38
70
75
75
20
20
28
34
60
65
65
Performance Sustained read (MB/s) Sustained write (MB/s)
*Results may differ from various flash configurations and platforms.
4.3 Environmental Specification Environmental specification of the ATA-Disk Module (ADM) follows the MIL-STD-810F standard. Table 4-3: Environmental specifications Environment Temperature
Specification Operation Storage
Vibration (Non-Operating) Shock (Non-Operating)
0°C to 70°C / -40°C to 85°C -40°C to 100°C Sine wave: 10~2000Hz, 15G (X, Y, Z axes) Half sine wave, 1500 G, 11 ms (X, Y, Z ; All 6 axes)
5 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X
5. Flash Management 5.1 Advanced wear-leveling algorithms Flash memory devices differ from Hard Disk Drives (HDDs) in terms of how blocks are utilized. For HDDs, when a change is made to stored data, like erase or update, the controller mechanism on HDDs will perform overwrites on blocks. Unlike HDDs, flash blocks cannot be overwritten and each P/E cycle wears down the lifespan of blocks gradually. Repeatedly program/erase cycles performed on the same memory cells will eventually cause some blocks to age faster than others. This would bring flash storages to their end of service term sooner. Wear leveling is an important mechanism that level out the wearing of blocks so that the wearing-down of blocks can be almost evenly distributed. This will increase the lifespan of SSDs. Commonly used wear leveling types are Static and Dynamic.
5.2 Built-in Hardware ECC The properties of NAND flash memory make it ideal for applications that require high integrity while operating in challenging environments. The integrity of data to NAND flash memory is generally maintained through ECC algorithms. This ATA-Flash Drive is programmed with a hardware ECC engine which correct up to 72 bits per 1KB.
5.3 Flash Block Management Current production technology is unable to guarantee total reliability of NAND flash memory array. When a flash memory device leaves factory, it comes with a minimal number of initial bad blocks during production or out-of-factory as there is no currently known technology that produce flash chips free of bad blocks. In addition, bad blocks may develop during program/erase cycles. When host performs program/erase command on a block, bad block may appear in Status Register. Since bad blocks are inevitable, the solution is to keep them in control. Apacer flash devices are programmed with ECC, block mapping technique and S.M.A.R.T to reduce invalidity or error. Once bad blocks are detected, data in those blocks will be transferred to free blocks and error will be corrected by designated algorithms.
5.4 Power Failure Management Power Failure Management plays a crucial role when experiencing unstable power supply. Power disruption may occur when users are storing data into the SSD. In this urgent situation, the controller would run multiple write-to-flash cycles to store the metadata for later block rebuilding. This urgent operation requires about several milliseconds to get it done. At the next power up, the firmware will perform a status tracking to retrieve the mapping table and resume previously programmed NAND blocks to check if there is any incompleteness of transmission.
5.5 Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) is predicted based on reliability data for the individual components in the drive. The prediction result for the drive is more than 1,000,000 hours. Notes about the MTBF: The MTBF is predicated and calculated based on “Telcordia Technologies Special Report, SR-332, Issue 2” method.
6 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X
6. Software Interface 6.1 Command Set This section defines the software requirements and the format of the commands the host sends to the ATA-Disk Module (ADM). Commands are issued to the ADM by loading the required registers in the command block with the supplied parameters, and then writing the command code to the Command register. The manner in which a command is accepted varies. Table 6-1: Command set (1 of 2) Command
Code
Check-Power-Mode
E5H or 98H
Execute-Drive-Diagnostic
90H
Erase Sector(s)
C0H
Flush-Cache
E7H
Format Track
50H
Identify-Drive
ECH
Idle
E3H or 97H
Idle-Immediate
E1H or 95H
Initialize-Drive-Parameters
91H
NOP
00H
Read-Buffer
E4H
Read-DMA
C8H or C9H
Read-Multiple
C4H
Read-Sector(s)
20H or 21H
Read-Verify-Sector(s)
40H or 41H
Recalibrate
1XH
Request-Sense
03H
Security-Disable-Password
F6H
Security-Erase-Prepare
F3H
Security-Erase-Unit
F4H
Security-Freeze-Lock
F5H
Security-Set-Password
F1H
Security-Unlock
F2H
Seek
7XH
Set-Features
EFH
7 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X Table 6-1: Command set (2 of 2) Command
Code
SMART
B0H
Set-Multiple-Mode
C6H
Set-Sleep-Mode
E6H or 99H
Standby
E2H or 96H
Standby-lmmediate
E0H or 94H
Translate-Sector
87H
Write-Buffer
E8H
Write-DMA
CAH or CBH
Write-Multiple
C5H
Write-Multiple-Without-Erase
CDH
Write-Sector(s)
30H or 31H
Write-Sector-Without-Erase
38H
Write-Verify
3CH
6.2 S.M.A.R.T. S.M.A.R.T. is an acronym for Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology, an open standard allowing disk drives to automatically monitor their own health and report potential problems. It protects the user from unscheduled downtime by monitoring and storing critical drive performance and attributes parameters. Ideally, this should allow taking proactive actions to prevent impending drive failure.
6.3. ATA Secure Erase ATA Secure Erase is an ATA disk purging command currently embedded in most of the storage drives. Defined in ATA specifications, (ATA) Secure Erase is part of Security Feature Set that allows storage drives to erase all user data areas. The erase process usually runs on the firmware level as most of the ATA-based storage media currently in the market are built-in with this command. ATA Secure Erase can securely wipe out the user data in the drive and protects it from malicious attack.
8 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X
7. Electrical Specification Table 7-1:
Operating range
Ambient Temperature
0°C to +70°C
Extended Temperature
-40°C to +85°C 3.135-3.465V 4.75-5.25V
Operating voltage
Table 7-2: Capacity
Power consumptions
512 MB
1 GB
2 GB
4 GB
8 GB
16 GB
32 GB
Active (mA)
125
125
130
150
220
240
245
Idle (mA)
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
Modes
*Results were tested at 5.0V power supply and may differ from various flash configurations and platforms.
9 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X
8. Mechanical Specifications
㎜
Unit: Tolerance:
±0.2 ㎜
10 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X
9. Product Ordering Information 9.1 Product Code Designations AP – FM
xxxx D
2 5
0 X
S–
X
T X
1X Model: 1M: Middle Profile 1H: Middle Profile with Housing
Temperature Blank: standard temp. W: extended temp. Flash Type
FW
Environmental Spec
Voltage: 3: 3.3V 5: 5.0V
Speed: 0: Standard
PCB Version Package Modifier: 44 pin / 180D Controller Version Capacity: 001G: 002G: 004G: 008G:
1GB 2GB 4GB 8GB
016G: 032G:
16GB 32GB
Model Name Apacer Product Code
11 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X 9.2 Valid Combinations 9.2.1 Middle Profile (standard temperature series) Capacity
P/N (3.3V)
P/N (5V)
1GB
AP-FM001GD2503S-T1M
AP-FM001GD2505S-T1M
2GB
AP-FM002GD2503S-T1M
AP-FM002GD2505S-T1M
4GB
AP-FM004GD2503S-T1M
AP-FM004GD2505S-T1M
8GB
AP-FM008GD2503S-T1M
AP-FM008GD2505S-T1M
16GB
AP-FM016GD2503S-T1M
AP-FM016GD2505S-T1M
32GB
AP-FM032GD2503S-T1M
AP-FM032GD2505S-T1M
9.2.2 Middle Profile with Housing (standard temperature series) Capacity
P/N (3.3V)
P/N (5V)
1GB
AP-FM001GD2503S-T1H
AP-FM001GD2505S-T1H
2GB
AP-FM002GD2503S-T1H
AP-FM002GD2505S-T1H
4GB
AP-FM004GD2503S-T1H
AP-FM004GD2505S-T1H
8GB
AP-FM008GD2503S-T1H
AP-FM008GD2505S-T1H
16GB
AP-FM016GD2503S-T1H
AP-FM016GD2505S-T1H
32GB
AP-FM032GD2503S-T1H
AP-FM032GD2505S-T1H
9.2.3 Middle Profile (extended temperature series) Capacity
P/N (3.3V)
P/N (5V)
1GB
AP-FM001GD2503S-TW1M
AP-FM001GD2505S-TW1M
2GB
AP-FM002GD2503S-TW1M
AP-FM002GD2505S-TW1M
4GB
AP-FM004GD2503S-TW1M
AP-FM004GD2505S-TW1M
8GB
AP-FM008GD2503S-TW1M
AP-FM008GD2505S-TW1M
16GB
AP-FM016GD2503S-TW1M
AP-FM016GD2505S-TW1M
32GB
AP-FM032GD2503S-TW1M
AP-FM032GD2505S-TW1M
12 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X 9.2.4 Middle Profile with Housing (extended temperature series)
Capacity
P/N (3.3V)
P/N (5V)
1GB
AP-FM001GD2503S-TW1H
AP-FM001GD2505S-TW1H
2GB
AP-FM002GD2503S-TW1H
AP-FM002GD2505S-TW1H
4GB
AP-FM004GD2503S-TW1H
AP-FM004GD2505S-TW1H
8GB
AP-FM008GD2503S-TW1H
AP-FM008GD2505S-TW1H
16GB
AP-FM016GD2503S-TW1H
AP-FM016GD2505S-TW1H
32GB
AP-FM032GD2503S-TW1H
AP-FM032GD2505S-TW1H
Note: Please consult with Apacer sales representatives for availabilities.
13 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X
Revision History Revision
Date
Description
0.1
05/23/2014
Preliminary
1.0
07/18/2014
Official release
1.1
09/11/2014
Added extended temperature specification
Remark
14 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
ATA Disk Module AP-FMxxxxD250XS-XTX1X
Global Presence Taiwan (Headquarters)
Apacer Technology Inc. Apacer Technology Inc. 1F., No.32, Zhongcheng Rd., Tucheng Dist., New Taipei City 236, Taiwan R.O.C. Tel: 886-2-2267-8000 Fax: 886-2-2267-2261
[email protected]
U.S.A.
Apacer Memory America, Inc. 386 Fairview Way, Suite102, Milpitas, CA 95035 Tel: 1-408-518-8699 Fax: 1-408-935-9611
[email protected]
Japan
Apacer Technology Corp. 5F, Matsura Bldg., Shiba, Minato-Ku Tokyo, 105-0014, Japan Tel: 81-3-5419-2668 Fax: 81-3-5419-0018
[email protected]
Europe
Apacer Technology B.V. Science Park Eindhoven 5051 5692 EB Son, The Netherlands Tel: 31-40-267-0000 Fax: 31-40-267-0000#6199
[email protected]
China
Apacer Electronic (Shanghai) Co., Ltd 1301, No.251,Xiaomuqiao Road, Shanghai, 200032, China Tel: 86-21-5529-0222 Fax: 86-21-5206-6939
[email protected]
India
Apacer Technologies Pvt Ltd, # 535, 1st Floor, 8th cross, JP Nagar 3rd Phase, Bangalore – 560078, India Tel: 91-80-4152-9061
[email protected]
15 ©2014 Apacer Technology Inc.
Rev. 1.1
