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FPGAs Customize Your Video Solutions Franco Leung Business Manager, Asia Pacific Programmable Solutions Group (PSG), Intel Corporation Copyright © Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel Corporation, 2200 Mission College Blvd., Santa Clara, CA 95052-8119, USA Video Industry Trends 4K Ultra HD HDR 8K? Altera video IP technology is deployed in 6 market segments today! 2 Per-market FPGA Video Use Cases FPGA Automotive IVI Video Applications Atom + Cyclone V synergy LCD Scale + Select B A Interface Bridge & Timing Controller (LVDS & miniLVDS) B R R LCD Video MUX with Scaling ISP IO HPS MAC Decode CPU LCD Early Video / Off-loaded (AVB, BT656) CAN Gesture Recognition (RGB, CAN) 5 B DES Interleave TCON A Video MUX & Format Conversion (YUV & eDP) Navi A miniLVDS, DDR Switch + Format Dual LVDS 4D+C CPU Professional-AV Example Applications 6 Arria 10: UHD & beyond Cyclone V: legacy Some Atom and Core synergy opps. Video Conferencing / Unified Communications Display and Projection AV Networking Media Processing Professional-AV Example Applications 7 Arria 10: UHD & beyond Cyclone V: legacy Some Atom and Core synergy opps. Studio Use Cases 8 Arria 10 today Stratix 10 next Synergy with Xeon for server/cloud compute Acquisition Distribution & Contribution Production Consumption Studio Use Cases 9 Arria 10 today Stratix 10 next Synergy with Xeon for server/cloud compute Medical Apply range of FPGA families to meet scalable requirements 10 Diagnostic Imaging (CT, MRI, PET…) AV Networking (similar to requirement in Pro-AV) Life Sciences (e.g. Endoscopy) Hardware Acceleration (part video processing) Industrial Low-end to mid-range FPGA families 11 Atom synergy potential Video Surveillance (including WDR, vision…) Single-chip Camera SoC (vision continued...) Machine Vision (image processing, frame store…) Internet of Things (many emerging exciting IOT video applications for FPGA) Visit Altera Business Specific Landing Pages for More Insights… • https://www.altera.com/solutions/industry.html 12 Altera Video IP Solutions Altera Video Framework “PLUG & PLAY SYSTEM” Connectivity Support DDR4 VGA DeInterlacer Custom Scaler FIR H.265 SMPTE 2022 Custom 14 TICO Custom Gamma Corrector TR-03 Chroma Re-sampler VGA PCIe H.264 HDMI / DVI CVO Switch HDMI / DVI JPEG2K Alpha Blending Mixer DP DP Color plane Sequencer Video over IP Support Design Modularity CVI SDI DDR • DisplayPort 1.3 / 12G SDI • HDMI 2.0a / DVI • PCIe, DDR, GbE • And much more… • Ethernet MAC/PHY • 1588 timing (incl. SMPTE 2059) • SMPTE 2022, TR-03, eAVB • Other protocols available Video Compression • H.265, H.264 • JPEG2000 • TICO Video Processing Suite • 28 Highly Configurable Building Block IP for Fast time to Market • 4K ready Differentiate your Product • Qsys Productivity Tool • Create custom IP blocks Altera Video Framework “PLUG & PLAY SYSTEM” Connectivity Support DDR4 VGA DeInterlacer Custom Scaler FIR H.265 SMPTE 2022 Custom 15 TICO Custom Gamma Corrector TR-03 Chroma Re-sampler VGA PCIe H.264 HDMI / DVI CVO Switch HDMI / DVI JPEG2K Alpha Blending Mixer DP DP Color plane Sequencer Video over IP Support Design Modularity CVI SDI DDR • DisplayPort 1.3 / 12G SDI • HDMI 2.0a / DVI • PCIe, DDR, GbE • And much more… • Ethernet MAC/PHY • 1588 timing (incl. SMPTE 2059) • SMPTE 2022, TR-03, eAVB • Other protocols available Video Compression • H.265, H.264 • JPEG2000 • TICO Video Processing Suite • 28 Highly Configurable Building Block IP for Fast time to Market • 4K ready Differentiate your Product • Qsys Productivity Tool • Create custom IP blocks Connectivity IP Connectivity IP Enabling 4K Video Processing and Beyond Avalon ST Video 1080p60 ~ 3G 4Kp60 ~ 12G 8kp60 ~ 48G 1 pixel x clk at 148.5 MHz 4 pixels clk at 148.5 MHz 2 pixels clk at 297 MHz 1 pixel at 594 MHz 4 pixels clk at 594 MHz Scalability 16 FPGA Value Proposition vs ASSP: Video Connectivity FPGA ASSP  Flexible lane number configuration, color depth, data mapping and video resolutions • Dual mode not available  Adaption between video interface standards  Proven high speed transceiver technology  I/O banks support range of I/O standards  Fast adaption of newer features and standards  Integration with Altera’s VIP suite and other IO protocols  Multiple source / sink devices integration in single FPGA with single or dual mode 17 • High volume, short lifespan consumer devices • Fixed link rate, lane count, color depth and video resolution Video Processing Video and Image Processing IP Suite Collection of highly configurable MegaCore® functions that you can use to facilitate the development of custom video and image processing designs suitable for a wide range of applications. 19 Scalingin480i Picture Picture 1080p60 +toBackground Background Altera Video IP Suite Functions • Suite of 27 video processing Megacores  Developed by in-house system solution team • Highly parameterisable IPs  Video resolutions from SD to UHD • Optimum resource count (bus width adapted to suite maximum resolution)  Performance vs. size trade-off, for example: • Bi-linear vs. Polyphase edge sharpened scaling • Bob/weave vs. motion adaptive de-interlacing  Run-time control (e.g. custom coefficients) • Clocked video IPs support any video I/O  DVI, DL-DVI, DP etc.  Embedded or external sync signals  Gen-lock for lowest system latency/no DDR • Easy system creation/control  20 Using Qsys system builder tool VIP Suite Hardware Verification • Trace monitor – Wireshark-like video packet inspection  Includes pixel viewer for live subsampled video stream image 21 Video IP Suite Landing Page • Getting Started Videos  New! 3 linked tutorials on VIP suite from Altera training partner ALSE • Including building video design (in 21 minutes) • New! links to latest reference designs  Now available for immediate download form Altera design store 1) Basic complexity: using ALSE AVDB board 22 More details at: https://www.altera.com/vip 2) Medium complexity: using Altera Cyclone V development kit (previous favourite on Cyclone III) DisplayPort and HDMI DisplayPort vs HDMI HDMI • • • • Video + Audio on same cable Full HD, 4k60fps and 3D support Popular on consumer devices Offers Media content protection • Users pay royalty • Controlled by HDMI consortium 27 Display Port • • • • • Video + Audio on same cable Full HD, 4k60fps and 3D support Appearing newer Laptops/PCs Apple big proponent Offers Media content protection • No royalty • Controlled by VESA DisplayPort Standard • Next generation video display interface technology  Defined by VESA (Video Electronics Standards Association). NO ROYALTY  AC coupling and low EMI  3 m cable lengths (15m for lower resolutions) and latchable  DP 1.2 with HDCP 1.3 optional 28 Altera Advantage: DP Interop Testing • Interop with Unigraf, Dell, Samsung, NVidia, AMD • DP Interop with 16 different devices (by Altera)  DP1.2 RX Certification passed by 2 customers on AVGX  DP1.2 TX Certification approved by VESA on AVGX DP1.1a 29 DP1.2 DP 1.3 Sink • • • Unigraf DPR-100 Unigraf DPA-400 (MST) Dell U2410 • • • • • • • • Unigraf DPR-120 (MST) Unigraf DPA-400 (MST) Dell U2713H, U2913WM (2K) Dell P2715Q (4K60) Samsung U28D590 (4K60) Quantum Data 980 Philips 288P6 (4K60) Viewsonic VP2780-4K • Plugfest early testing Source • Unigraf DPT-200 • • • • • • • Unigraf DPT-200 Nvidia GTX660 (4K60) Nvidia GTX960 (4K60) Nvidia GTX970 (4K60) AMD HD7750 (4K60) AMD HD7700 (4K60) Quantum Data 980 • Plugfest early testing Altera Advantage: DP Interop Testing Multiple frame rates, resolutions, and fast switching Resolutions. RBG, YCbCr 4:2:2, 4:4:4, Unigraf source Sink: Unigraf, 4:2:0 capability Samsung, Dell 640x480 30,60 30,60 720x480 30,60,75,85 30,60 720x576 30,60 30,60 800x600 30,60 30,60 1024x768 30,60 30,60 1152x864 60 60 1280x720 30,60 30 1280x768 30,60 30,60 1280x800 30,60,75,85 30 1280x960 30,60,75 30 1280x1024 30,60,75 30 1360x768 30,60 30,60 1360x1024 30,60 30,60 30 Resolutions. RBG, YCbCr 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 4:2:0 1366x768 1440x900 1600x900 1600x1200 1680x1050 1792x1344 1800x1440 1856x1392 1920x1080 1920x1200 2048x1152 2048x1536 3840x2160 Unigraf source capability 30,60 30,60 30,60 30,60 30,60 30,60 30,60 30,60 30,60 30,60 30 30,60 30,60 Sink: Unigraf, Samsung, Dell 30,60 30,60 30 30,60 30,60 30,60 30,60 30,60 30,60 30,60 30,60 30,60 HDMI Standard • HDMI is the “go-to” for most consumer electronic vendors • Consumer usage driving other markets… New Market HDMI 2.0 also supports…  Controlled by HDMI consortium       31 • Users pay royalty 3D support HDMI 2.0: x3 Lanes at 6Gbps -> 4K60p. RGB and YCbCr modes HDCP 2.2 optional Video + Audio on same cable Scrambling mode Deep Color 76% of Visible Colors! Altera HDMI Solution • HDMI 2.0 with 4k60p supported on ArriaV, StratixV and Arria10 • 2 to 8 audio channels • 16 bit deep color support • 1, 2 or 4 symbols per clock. Scalable Core across multiple families 32 Altera Advantage: HDMI Interop Testing HDMI Interop (by Altera and customers) with 27 different devices • Plugtest participation since 2012 HDMI 2.0 Sink • • • • • • • • • • QD980 (4k60) Dell U2713H (2K) Philips (4K30) Samsung U28D590 (4K30) Samsung UN50JS7000 (4K60) UK Samsung UE40HU6900U (4K60) Panasonic TC-58AX800U (4Kp60) UK Panasonic TX-40CX400B (4K60) Viewsonic VP2780-4K (4K60) Sony XBR-55X900C (4K60) Source • • • • • QD980 (4k60) Nvidia GTX660 (4K30) Nvidia 970 (4K60) AMD HD7750 (4K30) AMD HD7700 (4K30) • Plugtest in Q2’15 with HDMI 2.0 on AV • Lead customers passed certification for HDMI 1.4 33 Altera Advantage: HDMI Interop Testing • Multiple frame rates, resolutions, and fast switching Resolutions. RBG, YCbCr QD source 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 4:2:0 capability Sinks: QD, Samsung, Dell Resolutions. RBG, YCbCr 4:2:2, 4:4:4, 4:2:0 QD source capability 1440x240 2880x240 1440x288 2880x288 60 60 50 50 720x480 60, 120, 240 1440x480 60 2880x480 60 1920x1080 1440x240 30, 60, 120 2880x240 30 34 720x576 1440x576 2880x576 1440x288 50, 100, 200 50 50 25, 50, 100 60 2880x288 60 1280x720 1920x540 25 24, 25, 30, 50, 60, 100, 120 24, 25, 30, 50, 60, 100, 120 24, 25, 30, 50, 60, 100, 120 3840x2160 24, 25, 30, 50, 60 Sinks: QD, Samsung, Dell 50 50 30,60 24,30,60 30,60 Altera Connectivity Landing Pages • Per function landing pages:  SDI: HERE  HDMI: HERE  DP: HERE • Includes:  Design examples: now including +VIP Suite  Getting started videos, documentation and tutorials  Quality metrics, features and device support  And much more… 35 The next chapter… 41 http://www.streetinsider.com/Press+Releases/eBrisk+Video+to+Demonstrate+its+eBLive+A5000+H.265HEVC+Video+Encoder+at+NAB+2016/11498480.html Low Latency H.265 Codec on FPGA HD Low Latency H.265 SoC • Single chip CODEC – no external CPU required for algorithm processing • User interface flexibility  Video I/O – 3G SDI, HDMI, DisplayPort…  PCI-e Gen 2 or 3  Integrate VIP components  Integrate customer specific pre-analysis • Host CPU SW – Linux target  Linux drivers provided  Elementary stream to Host over PCI-e  User code – Audio, AV sync, Transport Stream, scrambling, etc. 43 Low Latency H.265 Configurations Available Today: • Ultra low latency (I&P) Encoders:  1080p60, 8bit, 4.2.0 Arria10-480  1080p60, 10bit, 4.2.2 Arria10-1150  4kp30, 8bit 4.2.0 Arria10-1150 • Decoders:  1080p60, 12bit, 4.2.2 Arria10-270  4kp30, 12bit, 4.2.2 Arria10-320  4kp60, 12bit, 4.2.2 Arria10-480 • Encode & Decode – single chip  1080p60 8bit, 4.2.0 44 StratixV-D8 FPGA Decoders Single chip FPGA – Arria 10 - Decoders • Full roadmap for H.265 decoders HEVC 4:2:0 8 Bit Main Profile 4.1 1080p60 + 4Kp15 Jan 2015 HEVC 4Kp60 HEVC 4:2:0 10 Bit Main Profile 4.1 1080p60 + 4Kp15 Mar 2015 May 2015 HEVC 4:2:2 10/12/16 Bit Main Profile 4.1 1080p60 + 4Kp15 Nov 2015 • 3rd party decoders also available (MPEG2, H,264 J2K etc).  Contact Altera for further details [email protected] 46 Other CODEC standards 3rd Party Video Codec IP: Legacy standards Company (Location) Codecs Altera Family IBEX (Japan) MPEG2 Main/High 1080i Codec, H.264, & AVC-I. Encoders / Decoders Arria, Stratix Adaptive Microware (US) MPEG2, H.264 Codecs Cyclone, Arria, Stratix SoC Technologies (Canada) MPEG2, H.264 Codecs (Low Latency) Cyclone, Arria, Stratix A2E Technologies (US) H.264 Codec Cyclone, Arria SoC Digital Design Corp (US) MPEG2, H.264 Codecs (part of design services) Cyclone, Arria, Stratix JointWave (China) H.264 Baseline, Main, High Codec Cyclone, Arria, Stratix Teklium (US / Japan) H.264 Baseline, Main, High Cyclone, Arria, Stratix Tata Elxsi (India) MPEG2, H.264 Main, High Arria, Stratix CAST (US / EMEA) H.264 IP Codec Cyclone, Arria, Stratix Coreel (India) MPEG2 / H.264 Main/High 422 / 10 bit decoders, AVC-I Encoder Cyclone, Arria, Stratix Omnitek (UK) MPEG2 Decoder Cyclone, Arria, Stratix IntoPIX (Belgium) JPEG2000, TICO Arria, Stratix Korusys (UK) H.265 4k 4.2.2 12bit decoder & H.264 HD 4.2.2 10bit decoder. Arria Fraunhofer Institute (Germany) H.264 low latency video encoder Arria Please contact 3rd parties direct for more information Altera Video System Design Examples UDX10: 4K Video Processing with HDMI 2.0 Video source 4K60 10-bit 4:4:4 UDX pipeline Demonstrating: video scaling, format convert, alpha blending mixing, logo insertion, more… HDMI 2.0 Provided as solution demonstrator (or IP design example) Video available at https://www.altera.com/solutions/industry/broadcast/learn.html Includes key functions to support first 4K/UHD processing requirements Plug and play replacement of HDMI with DP, Ethernet or other interface HDMI 2.0 • • • • UHD Panel 4K60 API SW control (from PC command line) Arria 10 Tablet control 50 Cyclone V Video Design Example Download from Altera.com/vip Bitec Quad Video Card Bitec DVI Card “Demo in a box” DVI Input Composite Input Monitor/Display (DVI TX output) 51 Cyclone V GT Development Kit Conclusions Conclusions • Video: most ubiquitous technology across Altera market segments • Altera video framework: best in class to support your needs today and tomorrow • Utilize the full range (Max 10 to Stratix 10) of Altera product families to get the right fit for your application • Exciting potential synergy options with Intel processors across market segments … … join us for the future! 53 Thank You Copyright © Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel Corporation, 2200 Mission College Blvd., Santa Clara, CA 95052-8119, USA