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Amana Domestic Washer Technical Information

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Amana Domestic Washer Technical Information 120 V, 60 Hz Models ALW990EA* PALW990EA* •Due to possibility of personal injury or property damage, always contact an authorized technician for servicing or repair of this unit. •Refer to Service Manual RS3100007 for detailed installation, operating, testing, troubleshooting, and disassembly instructions. •Refer to Parts Manual RP3100018 for part number information. ! CAUTION All safety information must be followed as provided in this Technical Sheet and in Service Manual RS3100007. ! WARNING To avoid risk of electrical shock, personal injury, or death, disconnect power to unit and discharge capacitor before servicing, unless testing requires it. Models Power Source Voltage AC Amperage (Single Unit) Frequency Motor horsepower Receptacle Plug Dimensions Cabinet Height− overall Height of cabinet Width Depth Clearance− washer lid Weight Crated April 2001 ALW990EA* 120 VAC 10 A 60 Hz 1/2 6-20R 6-20P 43” 36” 27” 28” 17 1/2” 193 lbs. Models Wash cycles Water temperatures Water level Features Automatic balance system Self-cleaning lint filter Self-adjusting rear leveling legs 210 Agitation stroke Tri− Action wash system Fabric softener dispenser Extra rinse SofSound Quiet Pack End of cycle signal Motor speed Spin speed (revolutions per minute) Agitation speed (strokes per minute) High Medium Low 1 ALW990EA* Multiple 5 5 X X X X X X X X X 3 speed 710 / 473 rpm 69 spm 46 spm 35 spm RT3100012 Rev. 1 Component Testing Information ! WARNING To avoid risk of electrical shock, personal injury, or death, disconnect power to washer before servicing, unless testing requires it. Illustration 40097701 40082401 Component Mixing valve Pressure switch 2 1 3 40035001 Lid switch− SPST Test Procedure Measure resistance of terminals on each valve. Resistance across each valve ............. Do not disconnect the pressure hose from pressure switch to perform measurements. Measure resistance across the following terminals on the pressure switch: Terminal 1 to 2 ................................ Terminal 1 to 3 ................................ Brake pad kit If washtub does not stop spinning within seven seconds after opening loading door. If brake pads make noises................... 40084501 Capacitor 40096301 Motor 40040301 Drain pump Approximately 1000 Ω ± 10% Refer to wiring diagram/schematic for correct contacts. Air pressure that actuates switch is determined by the water level of the tub. Continuity (no pressure) Continuity (pressure) Disconnect wire terminals from switch. Test terminals with switch closed....... Test terminals with switch open ......... R0000014 Results Continuity Infinite >1 Ω 1 MΩ Replace all three brake pads. Apply a thin layer of silicone (26594P) on pads, see Service Bulletin “ASQ− 213− B” Discharge Capacitors Remove wires from capacitor terminals and connect ohmmeter, set on highest resistance scale to terminals. Between Terminals: Meter should momentarily deflect towards zero then return to over 5 MΩ . If no deflection occurs, or if continuous deflection occurs, replace capacitor. Also check between each terminal and capacitor case. Type of motor: Three speed Terminal to Case: Infinite resistance Verify drain pump is not clogged or damaged. Remove clog and verify proper operation. See following section “Internal Motor Diagram and Schematic” for correct wiring contacts. Replace drain pump if damaged. 40032701 Transmission assembly Type of transmission: 710 rpm Externally identical, must be identified by part number. If transmission locks-up, replace. 40053601 Drive belt Type of drive belt: 710 rpm Refer to “Parts Manual”, to verify which drive belt and pulley size is required. There are two different types of pulley sizes as well. RT3100012 Rev. 1 2 April 2001 Component Testing Information ! WARNING To avoid risk of electrical shock, personal injury, or death, disconnect power to washer before servicing, unless testing requires it. 40087002* Overlay * - Indicates color REGULAR WASH LARGE HEAVY START HOT PERM PRESS KNITS STOP CANCEL SMALL LIGHT SPIN ONLY R I N S E / S P IN WARM RINSE EXTRA RINSE DOUBLE WASH SIGNAL VOLUME DELAY START (0-24 HRS) CYCLE ADVANCE SOAK SAVE CUSTOM SETTINGS COLD DELICATE HAND WASH Illustration 40081801 40098701 Component Electronic control Power Cord FAVORITE CYCLE Test Procedure See “Self - Diagnostic Routine” section for test procedures. Refer to “Service Manual” for detailed instruction. Measure resistance of wires. Results Continuity should be indicated on each wire. Verify polarity and grounding. April 2001 3 RT3100012 Rev. 1 Internal Motor Diagram and Schematic ! WARNING To avoid risk of electrical shock, personal injury, or death, disconnect power to washer before servicing, unless testing requires it. Three Speed Motors Continuity exists between switch terminal R and Black wire. Start Terminals YES Manually depress actuator. Continuity broken between switch terminal R and Black wire. YES Continuity exists between switch terminal P and Blue wire. High Speed Terminals Medium/Low Speed Terminals NO Inoperative start switch. Replace switch. NO NO YES Manually depress actuator. Continuity broken between switch terminal P and Blue wire. YES Continuity broken between switch terminal P and switch terminal V. Inoperative high speed switch. Replace switch. NO NO YES Manually depress actuator. Continuity exists between switch terminal P and switch terminal V. YES NO Inoperative medium/low speed switch. Replace switch. Motor switch checks OK. Start Winding 4-5 ohms between Brown wire and Red wire. NO Inoperative start winding. Replace motor. NO Inoperative high speed winding. Replace motor. NO Inoperative medium speed winding. Replace motor. YES High Speed Winding 1-2 ohms between Blue wire and White/Black wire. YES Medium Speed Winding 2-3 ohms between White/Violet wire and White/Black wire. YES Low Speed Winding Protector 2.5 ohms between White and Black wire and 3.5 ohms White and Orange wire. YES Continuity exists between Yellow wire and White wire. NO NO Inoperative low speed winding. Replace motor. Inoperative common lead. Replace motor. YES All motor windings checks OK. RT3100012 Rev. 1 4 April 2001 Internal Motor Diagram and Schematic ! WARNING To avoid risk of electrical shock, personal injury, or death, disconnect power to washer before servicing, unless testing requires it. G BK V W-BK BU Y W OR R Black White Yellow Blue White/Black RUN BK V BU Y W W-BK G PLUG START OR R W/V W/OR K BL 6P MAIN 8P MAIN PROT WHT-BLK BLU 4P MAIN WHITE YEL AUX Motor Assembly (three speed motor) April 2001 5 RT3100012 Rev. 1 6 1 4 1 4 START THERMISTOR IN WATER MIXING VALVE H5 2 2 VLT BRN WHT 4 4 1 1 3 3 6 6 MOTOR HIGH SPIN AGITATE LINE NEUT 5 5 6 6 9 9 DC COM AUX L1 LID SW FS1 7 7 MED FS2 H4 8 8 LOW 2 2 HI AUX L1 1 1 HOT 3 3 4 4 COLD H3 BLU 5 5 N.O. 11 9 7 RED/BLK WHT/ORG WHT/ORG COM. 5 WHT/BLU LID SWITCH 1 BLU/BLK GROUND TO TOP RECEPTACLE 3 GRY/BLK RECEPTACLE ORG GRY RED/YEL 2 2 MOTOR LOW WHT/RED PNK PNK/BLK ORG/BLK GRN/YEL GROUND TO MICROCOMPUTER CHASSIS MACHINE NEUT H1 3 3 MOTOR MED MOTOR SWITCH PNK/BLU SWITCH GRN/ YEL GRY GRN GRY PRESSURE GRN/ YEL GROUND TO TOP 8 4 5 7 8 4 5 7 12 6 12 11 6 10 1 2 3 9 11 10 1 2 3 9 GRN/ YEL 4 6 3 9 RED 4 6 1 POWER CORD CAPACITOR MOTOR MIXING GROUND TO CABINET RIDGE OR TINNED TERMINAL = NEUTRAL VLT WHT BRN 3 PNK 1 9 PNK/BLK 8 5 5 8 7 1 2 ORG WHT/RED BLK/PNK 7 1 YLW/BLK BLU ORG/BLK 2 GRN/YEL RED/YEL PLUG RECEPTACLE VALVE HOT RED COLD NATURAL ! BLK RT3100012 Rev. 1 GND MICROCOMPUTER CONTROL CONNECTION DIAGRAM Wiring Diagram To avoid risk of electrical shock, personal injury, or death, disconnect power to washer before servicing, unless testing requires it. WARNING April 2001 Schematic ! WARNING To avoid risk of electrical shock, personal injury, or death, disconnect power to washer before servicing, unless testing requires it. SCHEMATIC L1 N 120 VAC 60 HZ WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR T FS1 H5-1 H5-2 FS2 WATER TEMPERATURE REGULATION CIRCUIT CONTROLS RELAYS K5 & K6 BASED ON WATER TEMPERATURE SELECTION HOT H4-1 (HOT) K5 COLD H4-4 (COLD) K6 H4-5 (DC COM) MIXING VALVE H4-3 (AUX L1) H4-2 (HIGH) PRESSURE SWITCH SENSING CIRCUIT ALLOWS CONTROL TO TURN ON WATER RELAYS K5 & K6 BASED ON STATUS OF PRESSURE SWITCH CONTACTS H4-7 (MED) H4-8 (LOW) PRESSURE SWITCH H3-5 (MOTOR LOW) K7 H1-3 (MOTOR MED) 2X 8P-LOW LID SENSING CIRCUIT ALLOWS CONTROL TO TURN ON MOTOR RELAYS K1 IN AGITATE AND MOTOR RELAYS K1 & K3 IN SPIN.ONLY WHEN LID IS CLOSED AND START PAD IS PRESSED W-OR 7 H3-4 (MOTOR HIGH) H1-2 (MOTOR SWITCH) 9 H1-1 (MOTOR START) V LINE NEUT. 4P-HIGH BU TP CAPACITOR W4 AUX 1 R K3 K1 1 3 OR 7 H3-3 (AGITATE) 6P-MED W-V 1X K2 6 H3-1 (SPIN) Y 8 SPIN AGIT W-BK MACH NEUT. H3-2 (MACHINE NEUTRAL) 3 SPEED MOTOR H3-6 (LINE NEUTRAL) (LID SWITCH) H4-9 H4-6 (AUX L1) CHASSIS GROUND LID SWITCH April 2001 7 RT3100012 Rev. 1 Self - Diagnostic Routine ! WARNING To avoid risk of electrical shock, personal injury, or death, disconnect power to washer before servicing, unless testing requires it. SELF-DIAGNOSTIC ROUTINE TEMPERATURE REGULATING CIRCUITRY ROUTINE: THIS ROUTINE WILL ALLOW A CHECK OF THE TEMPERATURE REGULATING CIRCUITRY. ONCE THIS ROUTINE IS ENTERED, THE CONTROL WILL DISPLAY A CODE IN THE 2-DIGIT VFD DISPLAY INDICATING A TEMPERATURE OF THE WATER. ENTRY: FOLLOW THE SEQUENCE GIVEN BELOW 1. MAKE SURE WASHER LID IS CLOSED. 2. START IN THE SLEEP MODE (DISPLAY COMPLETELY OFF). SEQUENCE TO ENTER TEMPERATURE REGULATING CIRCUIT ROUTINE 1. START IN THE SLEEP MODE (DISPLAY COMPLETELY OFF) 2. PRESS DELAY START PAD AND HOLD. 3. NOW PRESS THE START PAD. 4. RELEASE BOTH PADS. 5. CONTROL NOW WILL DISPLAY THE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE OF THE THERMISTOR AS INDICATED IN THE TABLE BELOW. DISPLAY TEMP (±3°F) DISPLAY TEMP (±3°F) 3. PRESS THE SIGNAL VOLUME PAD AND HOLD. 4. NOW PRESS THE START PAD THEN RELEASE BOTH PADS WHEN SEQUENCE STARTS. 5. IF UNABLE TO START ROUTINE CHECK LID SWITCH. OP 35 38 41 44 47 50 53 56 59 62 65 68 71 74 77 80 EXIT: DO ANY OF THE FOLLOWING. 1. PRESS ANY PAD. 2. OPEN WASHER LID. 3. UNPLUG THE WASHER. WARNING THIS MACHINE MANUFACTURED FAILURE TO INSTALL, MAINTAIN, AND/OR UNDER ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING PATENTS: OPERATE THIS MACHINE ACCORDING TO UNITED STATES NO: 3,253,874; MANUFACTURER'S INSTRUCTIONS MAY 3,838,755; 3,845,642 RESULT IN CONDITIONS WHICH CAN CANADIAN NO: 1,008,265; PRODUCE BODILY INJURY AND/OR 83 86 89 92 95 98 01 04 07 10 13 16 19 22 25 SH 83 86 89 92 95 98 101 104 107 110 113 116 119 122 125 TEMPS > 195°F 6. TO EXIT THIS ROUTINE PRESS ANY PAD OR UNPLUG THE MACHINE. 994,685 PROPERTY DAMAGE. TEMPS < 10°F 35 38 41 44 47 50 53 56 59 62 65 68 71 74 77 80 OTHER PATENTS PENDING PART NO. 40102003 ACTIVE LEDS, STATUS WORDS, AND ICONS TIME DISPLAY 00 MOTOR DIRECTION MOTOR RELAY HOT WATER COLD WATER SIGNAL ALL HIGH AGITATE K1 OFF OFF OFF 05 NONE HIGH AGITATE K1 ON ON OFF 10 ALL OFF OFF OFF OFF 15 NONE MED AGITATE K1,K2,K7 ON ON OFF 20 ALL MED AGITATE K1,K2,K7 OFF OFF OFF 25 NONE OFF ON ON OFF 30 ALL LOW AGITATE K1,K2 OFF OFF OFF 35 NONE LOW AGITATE K1,K2 ON ON OFF NONE OFF OFF OFF OFF K1,K3 ON ON OFF 40 ALL NONE NONE 45 NONE HIGH SPIN 50 ALL HIGH SPIN K1,K3 OFF OFF OFF 55 NONE NONE OFF ON ON OFF 60 ALL MED SPIN K1,K2,K3,K7 OFF OFF OFF 65 NONE MED SPIN K1,K2,K3,K7 ON ON OFF 70 ALL NONE OFF OFF OFF OFF 75 NONE LOW SPIN K1,K2,K3 ON ON OFF 80 ALL LOW SPIN K1,K2,K3 OFF OFF OFF 85 NONE NONE OFF ON ON LOW 90 ALL NONE OFF OFF OFF MED 95 NONE NONE OFF ON ON HIGH RT3100012 Rev. 1 8 April 2001