Transcript
on land adjacent to No. 38 March Road Wimblington Cambridgeshire
Archaeological Evaluation Report
July 2014
Client: Savills on behalf of George Scarborough Ltd. OA East Report No: 1639 OASIS No: oxfordar3-185694 NGR: TL 4138 9277
Archaeological Evaluation Report
Iron Age and Roman Activity
! ! ! " # $ " % & # %" ' ()*+
. & " / 0 # (! ! ?9#########################################################################################$ #.2 ! ##############################################################################################$ # ( ! (( 9!###################################################################$ #+ 9!? !###################################################################################################### 1 02 .# ( ########################################################################################################################### / .#.% ###############################################################################################################/ 00 #7! (!################################################################################################################# #.6 ! ##################################################################################################################### #6 ! .##################################################################################################################### #+6 ! ##################################################################################################################### . #;6 ! +##################################################################################################################### . # 6 ! ;##################################################################################################################### . #6 ! ##################################################################################################################### #$6 ! ##################################################################################################################### + # 6 ! $##################################################################################################################### + #/6 ! ################################################################################################################### ; #6 ! /################################################################################################################# ; #.6 ! ################################################################################################################# #6 ! .################################################################################################################# #+6 ! ################################################################################################################# #;6 ! +################################################################################################################# # 3(!0 ######################################################################################################## #!1(! ! 0 ##########################################################################################$ 3% 04 +#7! ###################################################################################################################### +#. !######################################################################################################################## +#0( !(!( ! 3 ! ! (!###################################################################### +#+% ( 1 !, ( 1 ######################################################################################./ +#;0(!(( !
################################################################################################################ ./
+# ! (!#####################################################################################################./ -. % 10 -+ -11 - * 5 & 16 -%* 17 :# (( #####################################################################################################. :#. ! ###########################################################################################################.$ -$$ 0 #!1(! ! ############################################################################################# -*+ 3 -),"" * 6
+
8 &* 3(#
0( (! ?(! ( ! @ 9A(! 1 ! @ A
3(#.
1 (! (! ( 1
3(#
6 ! !@? A
3( #
6 ! !@ A
3(#+
0 (!
8 &(
3 1/ 0 ,
.
' 7/ 0 ,'
:( 00&006 !007
;
& 3 ' ! *4 ' ()*+ ./! ! ! !- 0 53 #! $ ! 6,7+*53 8(99:0 , & ! ! ! 0 , ! ! # ! & ! 0 ,
! ! ! &0 , & !! ! !! 7 !0 #
! ! ! ! ! 0 & ; 1 & & # !0 ! &; & ! ! 08) 0 , !
! / # ! &
0 , & & ! !! 5! + % & 7 ;# # ! 7 # ! !0 , & ! ! & ! ! ! !
76:B)67 00
8 &9'
##
! ( 1 (!? ! @ A! ! "
!$% &'( (!!&) ( ( @6 +$ .A# 6 ( ?9& ? ( ? ((! 0 1(! 2 0 & ?
( (! 1 !
! (! ( !( ( (!( ! ! ( '( (!!#6 1 ! ##; #
##.
6 ( ( 1 (! ? ! 9 !(!
!
?( *( ( ! 6 ) ( ( )! )! ( @)))C !!(! ( (! 345+4/..4A& ! 0 (( (! #
##
6 ?9 ? (! ( (! (!(! ! ! ! ( (! ?( (! 1 ! & (!
!
?( ( (! (! <& @: ! ) !(( ! 21 ! !% ./.A#6 ?( ! ((! )))& ! !!(! (& ?( ! ! ( (!!#
##+
6 ( (1 ( ! !?( ( ?( (
! (! #
01
)
#.#
6 ( ( ! % ( !#6 ! (! ( ( 1 (! # 6
! ( ! ( % 1 ! " ( (( ! @*20A#
#.#.
6 1 ! ( ( ! ! ! ! 1 D( !E& (! ! (1 ! ?
! #+ ! #; :(! ! ( ( !( # *! ( !( ( ! ? % & ( ( !! & (? 1( (1 (!& ! !! ( (#
0
'
##
6 ( (!(! (! (! 1 ) 3 !@)< / $ A !(!% ( ( ! 1 (! 90
&'( (!! @%)* + .A# *!F (! 9!?! 1( (!(& & 9 0( 3 @)</$. A#7! ! 9!?! & (!(( ! 3 0! ) @0 %! !./+;A ! *( ! &'( (!!@)<+ &+ !/// A#
##.
' ( (!(( ! (! ! (! 1( (!( ! ?! 0! 2 ! & 9! (! ( (! # !(9!?! 9"! '( (!! @)< /$ $+A& % ! 3 @)< /$ $ ! ?( (! '( (!! @)< + A# (!(! @)</// A ! ! !!(! ( ( 1( (!( ( (! !#$% @%)*; +A#7! ((!&
!(!1 ( (! ! &! 9 ! (! ./& 1 ( !(( ! @)<)*+/+A##
$
##
!( ! ( ? 1 @ A(! ( #*( ! (! 1 !
! !( !' ( (! (! .//;, @)<%)*;G%)*;;+ , A# 6 ! ! 1 (! 1( !
( @)<)*./ /A# 6 0 %! ! @0% ..A *( E
& % ! 3 @< // A&( 1( :(!!#H!?! 1
! ! *( & ( ? (! /$ ! (1 ( ! ( ( (!.&;/
!? / ! (! ( !
*( ( # '( (!! ?( ! 9!?! ( (! ( 1 (&(! (!( !?@ )</.+.&%)*+; A# ( (!(( !
" ( ( : % ( 1 I( ?! ! , 1( '( (!!@)<+ A#
##+
! (( ((! (! ! !'( (!!& & 6 < @)< /; +4%)* ; +A ! ? )! %( @%)* ;4)</; A# (! 2 ! !2 !-(! (? (! &? ( ! ,? ! , ! ( '( (!! !:(!! !!? +#<(( ( ((! @$$ A! !
01 @???#, # #9A(!( ! ! '( (!! & ( ( ! , ( 1 (& & (!
( !?( ? (! ! ! ( A#
##;
03
'9
#+#
6 ?(9 !9 ! ?<!0 1( &? ((! ?9! 2 0 #6 ( ?9? ( & ?( ( !
% *9& : ( 6 1 ! 6 ' C 0 ! % ! " #6 ( 1 ? ( 2
&? ( /J 1 ? 1( ! ( ! #6 ?9? !( ! 6 &! ) ( ( )!)! (#
. 7%0 :%6<:
25
10
.##
6 " (1 ( 1 (! ? (! ! ( !
4 !
& (!&! & !& &K (& !((! !(!(( !
!1(1(! ( (?( (! 1 ! #
.##.
7! 1 ! ( (! ! 1 (! ?(
9
!( ( ( !( (! 1 1 (!#
11
.#.#
6 *( ! !(!0 (( (! K( + ! & ;/ !& ? 1 # : !
1(
!
! ( & ! (!
! (!?( )))<6& ! ! ? #6 $.# ! (!? ( 1 #
.#.#.
6 ! ? (!1 ( ! ( !(( ( 1 ( @% ./+CA ?
(! L !9L ?
! #3 ( !(( ( 1 (! ( @(! (! K ! (! ! ,? ! 1 !A& ( !? ! ( K (! !( !
@3(#.A#
.#.#
% (! 1 (!? ( ! ! ! ( 1((!?( 9 // 1 (! ( (! 9 #
.#.#+
6 ( 1 ? ( (! ( 20/$?( (1 (! 1( 0 6#
.#.#;
0(&
! ? !! ?( # , ! !, (!? (! (! (!& ! ? ( ? 1( !#
.#.#
( ! ( ? (! L ;
#6 ! (!& ! ! (!? ( !
! ! ? 9 ! 1 ! ! (#
.#.#
!1(! ! ? 9 ! ! &(! (! ? ( ! 1 ( #
.#.#$
0( !((!? ! & 1 (! 1 ! ?9!! #
/
0B
60
0
##
6 ( !(! ! & ?( ( ! ( @? !A (1 !(! !( # ! (!1 !((1 !(! !(*# : ( ! 1 (1 ! ?& ! &? !
!1(! ! ( ! ( ( (! !(: !#
1
. 0 @3( !+A
#.#
:( 4 ! ! !6 ! ! ! ? ( ! (!#7? .#;. ?( !/#;
&?(
(!( ! #7? ( (! ( @A& ? ( ? 9 ?!( & ( # (!
! @$ A ! & (! !@+;A
( ((! ( & ! ?( + !( ! ? 1 ( #
#.#.
6 ( 4& ! !(!(!! (! !&? ( 7@3(#+&0#.A# 6 ( ? .#;+ ?( ! /# +
& ?(
(! ( !
! 1 # (! (@$A( ( 7&& !((! 9 ?!( (
# 3(! ( ( @;.A ! & !
( ((! ( @//A& (! (
@; A& !./ !( ! #
#.#
* ?
!( 7 !4? (@3A&? ( ? ! ?( (! ! #(3 1 ( ( ! &(? #/ ! !/# .
#6 ( ! (! ?(@; ! A?( (@ A (! 9 ( ?! ( #6 (@;A? ( ( ?!( #(!? 1 ( !((( ( ! ( 1 , ( 1 1 K (#
. 1 @3( !+A
##
6? ! !6 ! .& ( ( 6 ! &( 0/ ! ! , (! !#7
(!( ! & ?( ?( #$ ! /# #6? (( ( & ( (@A? 9 ?( & !#6 (? 1 (! ($& ? ( ? 1 9 ?!( & #3 @./A.!+
! : ? 1 ($& !?( (!(( !
! (!#
##.
6 ? ( 0/?
(! , (! @0&&7&3(#+&0#/A#6
( ( 7& ? ( ? .#$/ ?( & #/
!
!(! ! ! ! #7
(!( !
! 1 #6 ( ? (? ( ( ( @$A? & !(#6 (? 1 (! &? ( ( "( (8(? ( ?!& #(!? 1 ( #
##
( ( 0? ! ! ( 7 ! 1
! & ? 1 (! ( ? 1 ( # ( 0 1(1 /#+ ! ?( #+/ #7 !( ( !?
( (! (@.A#3(.? ( ( ?!& !#(! ? 1 ( # ##+
:( 0 !7#7? # / ?( !/#/
&?(
(!( ! ! 1 #6
(( ( @+&; ! A# 6 (@+A? 9 ?( & ! #6 (? 1 (! ;& 9 ?!( &( &? ( ! ! ( ! ? ! ! (! ! (! ! ! ! #6 (! ( (( @ A? ( ( ?!& #6 (! ( ( ( + @/.A !$ !( ! #
##;
) ? ! !6 ! .? ?( (@01 !03A#( 01?
( (! !& ?( !(!( ! ! 1 # 7 ( #/ !? /#/
#: (( !( ( ! ( ( & !&? ( ! (! !(!#
##
(03
(!( &?( I, !? , ( (! !#7 ? /# / !& /#+. ?( ! /#.
# 6 (! ( ? ( ( ( @;A? 9 ( ?!& !#
3
. @3(# A
#+#
(! ( @04A ! ! ! ( ! &? ( ( ! 6 ! .&! ! ? (! !#6 (( ? #+$ ?( !/#
& ?( (! ( ! ! 1 # (! ( @./A ( ( 8 ( ( ?!& ( # (
! @ A ! !./ !( ! ? 1 ( #
6
. 3 @3(# A
#;#
(! ( (@1A? (! ( ! #( 1 ? , ( (! !&?(
(!( ! I, #7? /# !&/#;/ ?( ! /#.. # 7 ? ( (! ( @$A& ? ( ? 9 ( ?!&
!#(!? 1 ( #
/
. 6 @3( & !+A
# #
(! ( 6 ! ;? @1/A@3(#+&0# C A +#; ! ! ! 1 (! , (! & ( ? #3 1/? #./
&?(
(!( ! ? ( ( (1 (# 6 ( @ A ? ? & 9 ?!( & ( ! (! ! (! 1 !(
!((!#6 (? 1 (! ?( ( (8 ( @ A& ! ( ( ?! @/A# 1 ? ( ?!&( ! @.$A&? ( (! (@.A ( ( ?!( ! #(!? 1 ( #
# #.
3 1/? ( @/C3(#+&0# A&?( ! ! ! (! !#7 !(!( &?( ! 1 !? ( (! (@. A& 9 ?!( ! #6? @.A & .!+
! : &? 1 ( #
.
# #
! , ! ! ! ? @7A ! @$/A#6 ? ( (! !&?(
(!( ! ! 1 #7? /#+
&?( ( /# !? ( (! (@A#7(! ( @A ? 9 ?!( & ( !& ? ( ! (! ! (!# 2 2 ! ?( 7 ! ( ( ( (! #22 ! ! ! ? (! !&?( ?( /#. ! /#+ #7
(!( ! I, #6 (! ( ( @ A? 1 ( ( ( 7& (! 9 ?!( &( !C! (
!(!#
# #+
,? ! ! ? ! (! , (! @ 10&1A&? ( ! K (# ! (! 1( !
? 1 & ( ! ( ! (! ( 1 , ( 1 #(10? 1(! (1& 1(1 ( ?( /# $ ! /#.$ #(10 !(!( ! #7? ( (! (@..A&? ( ? ( ?!( &( !#(!? 1 ( #
# #;
( 1? , ( (! !& ?(
(! ( ! # 7 ( 1(( ?( ;# / !? /# $
#( 1? ( ( (# 6 ( @+A ? ( ! ?!& ! # 6 ( ? 1 (! ( ?!( & @+/A& 1 ? ( ? ( ( ?!&( !@.;A#6 (! (@.+A? 9 ?!( &( #(! ? ( 1 ?( (! ( #
7
. / @3(# A
##
! ! 6 ! ? @/A ? ( ( ((!#3 / !( ( ! !(! ! !
!? #7? +#;/ ?( &?( /# . !? ( (@ .&$&$$&A#6 (? ( ?( ?!(
@A& 1 (! ( ( @$$A& 1 ? ( ? ( ( ?!
(@$A#6 (! (@ .A? ?!( &( #(! @+A %( 7! ? 1 ( $$& ! ?( (! ! @.;A ! # 6? ! @.A
( ((! ( &(! (! (
( @ A&? 1 (! ( @ .A# 9( ( $$ ? 1( !1(! ! (!#7( (9 (!
(! (!,((! ?& (! ( (!#
##.
! !6 ! ? (@/6: ? , ( (! !&?(
(!( ! ! 1 #7? /#;/ ?( &?( /#.$ !? ( (! (@ +A8 ( &? ( ! (! !(!#
##
1 ! @34& 60&6& 66&67& 64 ! /0A? ! ? /# 6 ? ( ?( ( ?
! /#/ !/# . & ! ?
!/#/ !/#+ C ? ( ( ( &( (@+$&;/&;.&;+&; &;$& /A#6 !(! 1 ! (;. 6 ! ( (! @A %( 7! !. !( ! #
##+
:( 37 6 ! ! ! ? (! !#7
(!( ! &?( ?( /# ; ! /#.$ #7? ( (! (@+ A&? ( ? ( ?!( & ! # !( !
? 1 ( & 9( (+ (! ! (! ! 1 ! (!#:( 37 ? !( ! @3&( +.A# ##;
( @36A ? 1(( (! ( 37 ! 1
!
! ?( (#7? ( (! !&?(
(!( ! ! 1 #7 ( /# !? /#.
# 36 ! (! (! (@++A&? ( ? ( ?!( & ! #(!? 1 ( #
##
6 ! ( 37? ( &? ( ? ! 1 (! ( ! (
!(! (!6 ! &? (? 1 ( 72@
?A#
. 7 @3( !+A
#$#
:( 72 6 ! ! ! ? (! !#7? /#; ?( !/#./
& ?(
(! ( ! # 6 ( ? !( ( ( &? ( ? ?!( & ! # (! @A%( 7! ? 1 ( #
#$#.
(4? @7/& 3(#+&0#./C .A? (! ! ! ! ! !(! !(( (#(7/? ( (! !?( 1 ( ( ! ! ? #6 ( ! (! 1 (!&
(! ?9(! 1 #<? 1 (? 1 /# / ! ! ? ?( ! #(4? 7/? #.
&?( ( .#./ !? ( ( (#6 (@. A&? ( ? !( !(( &? ? & 9 ?!( ( !# 1 (? (;& ( ?!( ( # (! ! @ /.A ! ( ? 1 ( (& ! ?( !( ! ! 9#6 (? 1 (! (+& ( 9 ?!( &( &? ( ! (! ; !( ! #6 (! (@A? ( ?!( ( &? ( ! (! !(!#
#$#
3? 6 ! & !! (! !&! ? ( @71A?
1 #3?71? #+ ?( !/#/$
&?( !(!( ! #7? ( (! (@A&? ( ? ( ?! ! #(!? 1 (?#
4
. @3(# A
# #
! , ! !6 ! $? ? !( ( @4 !40A#:( 40 ! ! ! ? ( ! (! ! /# / ?( &?( /#./ # 7 ! (! ( & ?( ! 1 ! ? ( ( .&? ( ? ( ( ?!& !# $ !( ! ? 1 ( #
# #.
:( 4 1 ( 40& (! ( ? ! ! ( ( ( ? ! # :( 4
(! ( !
! 1 &?( ?( /# / ! /# #7? ( /& 9 ?( ?!&( !# (! !@ A
( ((! ( &? ( , ( 1 &? 1 ((#
# #
3?&?? ( ? 1 @4 !46A& ( ! ! ! , (! !#3?4? /#/ ?( !/#;
&?( !(!(
+
! ! 1 #7? ( ( +& 9 ( ?!& !# 3?46 ( ( ( !? ( !( !( (@ A#(!? 1 ( ?#
02 . 4 @3( !+A #/# ? ! !6 ! ? (@004A , ! (! !& ? ! 1 ?( (! ! #(004 !(!( ! &?( /#. #7? ( $& ( ?!( # (!? 1 ( !(! (!(! #7(( ( ((!& 1
! ?9(! ?# #/#. 6 (?
(! , (!( @00&006 !007&3(#+&0#C A#:( 00? ! ( 006 !!1(1 ?( /#.$ ! /#+ #7
(!( ?( ! 1 !? ( (! (@.A8 ( ?!( ( ? ( !(!? 1 # #/# :( 007& ? ( ? ( 006 1(1 ?( #;$ ! ? /#$+
?(
(!( ! #7? ( (! ( ?!( &( (@ A& ? ( !(! !1(! ! (! ? 1 # #/#+ :( 006&? ( ( 00 ! 007 ? !! (
! (! !(!#7? # + ?( !/#$
&?(
(!( !
! 1 #7? ( (! ( ( ?!&( (@+A&? (
( @+;A%( 7! & 9 (!
! !1(! ! (!# #/#; 3(1 ?&?? ( ? 1 @020 !02A& ( ! ! ! (! !# 3? 020 ? #+/ ?( !/#/
& ?( ! (!( ! #7? ( (! (@/.A&? ( ? 9 ?( & !#3?02 !( !( ( ! #;/ ?( !/#/
#7? ( (! (@/+A&? ( ? 9 ( ?!& !#(!? ( 1 ?# #/# (! ! @026A? (! ?! !
? ( ! (!#
00 . 02 ## ( (! ? (! ( ! #
01 . 00 @3(# A #.# (! ( @022A? !(! ! ! 6 ! #:( 022 !(! ? ! ! ! ! ,? , ( ! (! ! ( 1 ( #7 ?( /#+$ &?( /#$ !? ( (! (@ A#3( ? 9 ?!( ! &? ( ! (! ! (! !1(! ! (!#
;
0 . 01 @3( !+A ## :( 011@0#. 3(#+A 6 ! .! ! ( ! (!#7? #;/ ?( !/# +
&?(
(!( ! #:( 011? ( ? (8 (@.A? ( ?!( ? ( (@./A? 9 ?!( #6
@;A ? 1 (&! ? ( @A( ( 7! &? ( ( %( 7! # !1(! ! (!? !# ##. , ! ! ! ? (@01A !(!( ! #(01 !(! ! ( ! ! ! ! ( 1(( ?( +#/; & ?( /#+/ # 6? ( ( ( @.+&.;A#6 (@.+A? 9 ( ?! (&1 (! ( ( ?!( @.;A# (! !
( ((! ( @+.A ? !?( (! (@.+A ( #
03 . 0 @3(# A #+# (! ( @/A ( ! ! ! ,? , (! !# :( / !(!( ! ! 1 &?( ?( /#+ ! "/#/$ # (! (( ( @$;A8 ( ?!( ( #6? @.A ? 1 ( &! ? ( @A ? , !7! &? ( @ A?
! : #
06 . 03 @3(# A #;# 6 ! +? ! , ! (! ! ! !#% ! ? ( ! (1(&(! (! !
! ? (! ! ! #% ! ? 9 ! , ( 1 K (!# #;#. 3 02 ! (! !(!& !, ( 1 K (!& ( ( (? ! 9#6 (( K ? /#;/
&?( !( # ! /#; ?( & !(!(! ! ! (!
( (!#6 (? ( ( (@/A? 9 ?!( ( # #;# 3 002 ? ! 1 & ( K (# (! @ A; $
! : ? 1
( #
0/ * " # # 3 ! (( ! ! (1 ! (! !( :& ?( & ?( ((! , ( 1 !
(
((! ( 1 &(1 ! ?#
# #. . ? ( (! ? ( ! #6 ! !( !( & ? 1 ! ( "( ( 7! @;/,//4;/*)A#
# # ? ( (!&; .? ( ! #6 ! (! (F ?( ! (! ( !( # 6 ! (1(! ( , !7! @#//*)A ! (! +
! :#
# #+ 6? , ( 1 ? 1 (! 1 (!#! @.A ! / @(( 002 (!6 ! +A(
! F , ( 1 ? &
(! ; $
!( :@) 3 # #A# 6 !@A& ! /.@(?020(!6 ! A( ! ? &?( ( (!&
! @) 3 # #A# # #; & (!(( !& K !( @+ (
& ? ( (! .. .A
( ((! ( @)*%A? 1 # 7 ( ! !(! ( @ ! ( A& ( ! ( # 6 !
( ( ! ((! !
1 ( (! 1( (!(# )!
6 !
)
3
= !(
' ( @A
: ((!
$
:(
+
//
7
;
:
:(
+;
6
.
?
*
;$
;
(
/.
3(
$+
,
6((!
.
6
$$
?
.;
6
/
$
$
:(
<( ( !& , ( 1
$
;
3?
;
.+
.
.
(
+.
7
+
.. .
66
, *" $ !
07 $ " ## ! !1(! ! ((1 !(! !(&?( (& ?( ( ! (! 1 &(1 ! ?# ##. 6? !,( ! !( ! ? 1 ?( @/#;.9A? ( (1 ? ( !(( & 1 (1 ! # )! ./& +& & ;.& + G +
! (! ! ( !(( !# 6 (!(! !(
!( (!& ?( ( (! 1
! $@( 7& 6 ! A G . @( 40& 6 ! $A# )! + G ; @( 7/& 6 ! A ! (! ( !( !( ( (1 # (! ! ? 1 ! @( &6 ! A(! ( #
## 6 ! 9 ? 9 ! (! (! ( ! ( (! (! ! 7! ! (#6 ? ( !( 1 !? ! (! !1( (! (!! ( & ! ! !1(! ! ( #
$
+ :70)B007 :))
B070
30
+##
6?( @72 011A& !?( (! , (!( @00&006&007A 7! #7! ((!&( ? 1/? ! !( (9 7! ((!#6 (1(! ( (! %( 7! (@;/,;/*)A#
+##.
! (!( 7! (? ( !(( &( (( ( 022@6 ! A ! (&
! #2(1 ! ( ( ( 7! &( 022 ( #7! ((!& (! 7! ? 1 ( ! @34&60&6&66&67&64&/0A(!6 ! &? ( 1( !
7! #
+##
1 !( ! (!7! &(
(9 ?
(!! ( (! ( (#6 (? ! ? @1/A(!6 ! ;& 7! ? / ? #6 ( ( (! (? ? &? ( !( 1( !( 1 !! 1 !1(! ! (!& !( " #
31
+#.#
6 "( ! ( !(( ? ( & ? & ( !( ? !#6 ( 1 @3(#.A ? ( 7@6 ! A&0/@6 ! .A !04@6 ! A"(! , K ! #6 ( ! ? ( ! ( ( ( ! (!( ( ! (1(# <? 1 & ( 7/ @6 ! A ! !? !? ( 0 / ( ! #
+#.#.
! (!( (! ! ? ( !(( & ? 1( !
(! ( (! ( (# : ( ;& ?( (! ( @6 ! .A& ! ( ( & (! (! ;/ ! ! (!C ? @, A (!& ?
@ ! ( !A& (! @ #A& @=!
A& @$/ #A
! ! 2 3 ! @$! A#6 !
? 7/(!6 ! & ! 1 ..; !
( ((! ( & !
(!! ( (! ( (#
+#.#
6 ! ! ( 1 ! (
(!& )*% (1 ((! !
#6 "( ( ! (!&?( 1 (! ( (! ! I # 7 ( ( ( ! (!
!(&? ( ( ! (#
3
" *
+##
6 !
%( 7! & , !7! & ! ! ! & !(!( ! ( 7! ! ! (#6 (( 1( !( !((! 7! ! ((! 3 ! ! (!#7! ((!& !(
(! ( !( +
! : ?
(!1 ( (! .!
! : (! ! ! & !! 3 ! ! (!# +##.
6 (( (?( (! ?(! ( ! 1 ( !(! 3 ! ! (! !! % ( ! (( @0 0 9(!.//+C-! .// A# 0 ( 1
!( 9 1 ! ( 1 ( (! ! ?( 1 (
1 ( ?( (! ? ! !1(! !# 0 ( ? ?( (! ! !! ?9&(! (! @ 3 ! ? ? ( % ! ? 9A ! ? ! !(1 !& !( & ! @ ) ( ( ) :9 A#6 ( !! ?9 ? (
(!&? ( (!#
33
;
+#+#
:(! ( 1 (& ( 1
!(1 !1 ( # 1( !
( !? (1 (!? !(! 1 ! !(1(( ! ( 1 # 7! ((!& ( ? " K (!# ! 1 !!( ? ! ( ?( !(&(
( 1
! ((! 9 ! ( ( ! (!#
36
"&
+#;#
6 ( 1 (! ?! (1(9
( (! 7! ! ! (#:(! ( 1 !, ( 1 ( 1
! ! (1 (!& 1 ( 1
! K ( #
+#;#.
7 ! ? (1 ( (! ?
! ( ! ( !(( 1 (! @3(# .A& K
! (! ! ,? 1 ! ? ( !(( ! ! # ! ? !( ?!! ( 1 ? & (! ((! K ( & "( ? !(! ! ! ( (! ! (! (! ! ( !
! ( 1 #
+#;#
6 ( !( 1( ! (!( (! 7! ! !((! ! .!
! : , (! ! 3 ! ! ! #7! ((!& !1(! ! ? ( !( 1 !? ! (! !1( (! (!! ( & ! ! !1(! ! (
3/
+# #
! (! ! ?9 ! ( ?( )! (
#
./
:7M #6)<:0)7670 6 !
! @ A
% #: @ A
% ( @ A % ( @ A
+$
/#;$
/#
/#.
.
+ #;
/#+
/#
/#+
+
/# /
/#;/
/#+/
+
+
/#+
/#
/#/
;
+$
/#;
/#;+
/#$
+$
/#+$
/#+$
,
+#+
/#;+
/#;+
/#/$
$
;/#/
/#;$
/#+
/#.
+ #/
/#+.
/#;
/#;
/
+ #$
/#;/
/#/$
/#;$
+ #
/# /
/#.
/#
.
+ #;
/# ;
/#;;
/#/
.;#
/#;/
/#/
/#./
+
+#$#
/#++
/#++
,
.
:7M*#)6M67I65 . + ; $ / . + ; $ ./ . .. . .+ .; . . .$ . / . + ; $ +/ + +. +
!
/ + + + / . . . . + . + . . . . . ; . ; . ; . ; . ; . ; . ; . ; $ ; . ; . . . . . . . . . . ; . ; + +
( (
(
I7: (
(
(
( (
(
(
( (
( ( ( (
(
( ( (
( ( ( ( (
! ( ( ! ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ! ( !
..
++ +; + + +$ + ;/ ; ;. ; ;+ ;; ; ; ;$ ; / . + ; $ / . + ; $ $/ $ $. $ $+ $; $ $ $$
! +; +; + + +$ + ; ; ; ; ;; ;; ; ; ; ; / ; . ; . ; $ ; / / . . $ ; $ ; $/ ; $/ ; . $. + $. + / $ $ $$
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
( (
(
(
( ( (
(
(
(
( (!!( (
( (
! ( ( ( ( ( ( ! ! ! ! ( ( ( ( ( ? ? ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ! !
.
$ / . + ; $ // / /. / /+ /; / / /$ / / . + ; $ ./ . .. . .+ .; .
! $ $ $ $ $ . $ $ $ ; $ ; $ / / // // / / / / /; /; /$ + /$ + / + / + ; ; .. . .. . .. . . . . . . .
(
(
(
( I7: I7: (
(
(
( (
(
( (
(
(
(
( (
( ( (
! ( ( ( ( ? ? ? ?
( ( ? ? ? ? ( ( ( ( ! ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (
.+
:7M)#37:0=B 6737) 67 -
,
'
$
) (
I
/#+
$
*!
*!
/#./
$
) (
) ( *((!% (
/# $
$
) (
3(
/#/;;
) (
I
/#$
) (
) ( *((!% (
/#/+
) (
3(
/#//.
*!
*!
/#+
;
3(!
$
) (
I
/#/
./
) (
I
/#++
./
*!
*!
/#/./
.
) (
I
/#/.
+
) (
I
/#//.
+
*!
*!
/#//
;
) (
I
/#;/
;
) (
3(
/#/
0!
) (
I
/#
*!
*!
/#/
+
*!
*!
/#/
;.
) (
I
/#//
;.
*!
*!
/#//.
.
3(!
.
) (
) ( *((!% (
/#.
) (
I
/#/.
+
*!
*!
/#/;
;
*!
*!
/#/
;
) (
) ( *((!% (
/#; ;
$+
) (
(!(
/#.
$;
) (
I
/#/.
$$
3(!
$$
) (
I
/#/+
$$
) (
(!(
/#.;
/
) (
) ( *((!% (
/#//
/#/
/#/
/#/;+
/#/.
.;
-
,
'
.
*!
*!
/#/$
) (
) ( *((!% (
/#/;
$
) (
) ( *((!% (
/#//.
/.
) (
I
/#//
/
) (
I
/#/.
/
3(!
/#/
+
3(!
/#//
+
*!
*!
/#//
+
) (
I
/#/+;
3(!
) (
I
/#//
./
) (
I
/#/+
.+
) (
) ( *((!% (
/#/+.
/#/.
.
:7M:#37:060 %0( (
" :## . ? ( (! ? ( ! #6 ! !( !( ? 1 ! ( "( ( 7! @;/,//4;/*)A# :##. 6 ? ! (!
!
?( ( (! ! ( ! ( (! ( ?! (( ) ( 2 @)2 .// % # A# 6 ? ( ! ? #6 ? (! (! (! ( @/ !(( (!A ! ? (1( (! ( (! ! ( (! (! # 3 (
? ( !(! (! (! (! ! @3 !(!(!&2 !=K FA#I ? C !(!( & * & : ! B ! # 6 ? ! !? ( ! ? #: (! ! (! ? ! #6 ! (1 # . . .
* :( ? ( :( :( :(
- + $$ ;. + ./
* ; / ; ..
6
" %(4 7! 7! %(4 7! %(4 7! ( 7! %(4 7!
5 <: . + +; . . .
, (" > ! & ! ! ! # :## 6
(! !
? ? ( (!.? 1 ( #6 7!
( !(( # ! $ :##+ 6? ! 6 ! ! (! (( # ?/ ! (! !(! (! ! ( &=&? ( (!+# :##; (6 ! (! , 7! &//4;/*)N ;/ :# ! % :## (! (!, ? ( (! ! @ A&( 72#6 ( 7! #
.
! & :## ( 7! ? ( (!+;&(! !
? ?(
&? 1 (@+A( 006# ! '# :##$ 6
? ( (!; (@./A( 011#! (! (!, ( ! ( 7! 1 #6? &(! !
( ? ( (!.& 1 ( ( 7!
! ' <(@1 !.//&(# &3#.;& A# :## 6 !
(1((! 7! & 0 ;/, //4;/*)&?( ( (!, ? ( ( 7! # ( * % 5 <: = 0 !
? ?( !( ! ./ K F (!O. 3 ) ! ! (! 3= 0 (!& !? ( ,! K F( # 26' ) ! , ! . 1 00/
.$
%1 ( & ! " :#.# ? ( (!&; .? ( ! #6 ! (! (F ?( ! (! ( !( # 6 ! (1(! ( , !7! @ #//*)A ! (! +
! :# . * - *
%
" 5 <:
:(
$
I)) ! I ))
+)
.
$
:(
$
I2' ! I 2 '
.,)
;
+$
:(
$
'
'
!
+
:(
$
02'
0 !2 '
!
+
:(
$
2*'
2(*'
.)
:(
02'
0 !2 ' @) A
,.)
+
:(
2*'
2(*'
.)
;
:(
I
I ( '
,.)
+
:(
.,)
:(
02'
0 ! '
!
;.
:(
0'
0 !
'
7 4)
+
:(
0'
0 !( '
.,+)
$
:(
0'
0 '
!
$
:(
*0'
* 90
'
.)
;
+
:(
2'3
3(! 2 '
.,+)
.
:(
'
'
,)
+
..
.
:(
$
2'3
3(! 2 '
.,+)
+
./
:(
./
'
'
.,+)
.
/
:(
./
02'
0 !2 '
,.)
/
:(
./
02'
0 !2 ' @A
)
I2' ! I 2 '
.
. * - *
%
" 5 <:
;
:(
.
2'3
3(! 2 '
.,+)
.
.
.
:(
;
'
'
,)
;
.
:(
;
0'
0 !
'
7 4)
+
.
:(
;
2'3
3(! 2 '
.,+)
+
.+
.
:(
;
02'
0 !2 '
!
$
.
:(
.,+)
;
.
:(
0'
0 ' @ " A
,.)
+
.
:(
0'
'
!
.
.
:(
'
0 !
'
7 4)
:(
$;
'
0 !
'
7 4)
:(
$;
02'
0 ! '
,)
&; .
I2' ! I 2 '
6
, 5" > ! & # ! ! :#.#. 6 ? ! (!
!
?( 2( (! ! ( ! ( (! ( ?! 0 ! @02A# 6 ? ( ! ? #3 ( !1 ? # 6 ? ! ! ? ( ! ? # : (! ! (! ? ! # 6 ! (1
! !( ((!# ! ' :#.# 0(
! ! ? 1 ! $(!( 7#6 ! !(! ? (!( ( @I2'A# !(!
! ? 1 ( ( 4& (! (! ? ) ! ( ( (!& !?( ( I ( ? # ! # :#.#+ 6
! 6 ! . ! (! ! #)! ; ! ( ! ( &? ( ! $(( !(! (!:( 6 ! ! ( ! ! ( # 1 , !7! ! +
! :#3 (! ? " # ! ) :#.#; (! ! @./A
( & !( !(! (! ( (!6 ! !.# ! ? 1 #
/
! * :#.# (! ! @. A
( & !( !(! (! ( (!6 ! &. !#3(! ? ? 1 & ( ! !(! !3 !!( .!
! :# ! ') :#.# (! ! @( ($;A
&(! (! ! ! , !7! ( # :#.#$ 6 ! (1( 7! & 0 ;/, //4;/*)@
1 A ! ( !(!(! !(! .!
! !( (! 3 !#6 ( (? 1 ! ( (1 ( 9( ! # :#.# 6 (( ( ! ! 0 #'( (!! & % @ !&G (1 .//+A ! % ) ( !( ! ' ( (! @ !&G (1 .// A#6 ! (! (F !((! 7! ! (!( (! !(!
(! (
!( *) :&?( (1( !(!(!(! +
! #
:7M#I7%6 60 $0$ # < " ## 6 ! 9 ? 9 ! (! K ( 1 (! ! (! ! ( !( 1( ( (!1 ( (!#3 (! ( !( (! (! ! 7! ! (# ##. , @! 9 A 9 ?
? (!@(! (( 0(
, !9 A 1 ! (!& (!
1( !
! ! 1( !
( !# 6 (!
! !@A ? (! /# !! ! ( ? ? / &; &. ! /#; ( 1 # * ! ( ? ? (# ! ? ( (!( (! # ! !? ! ! (! ?( !,
1 (!#6 ( ? K ! (! (! ( !(( (! / ! ( (! ! (!6 +#7 !(( (! ! (!(?( !
% ! ! ! L?! !
(!# ! (
(! P !<@.///A
!0
@ A !#) !(F
! (!&
!(! ! ( & 9 ! ! ! ( ! ! (! (( (! ( !(( (!# ! (! 1
! ( !(( ( ? ( #6 ( !(( (!
! !
(( (! ! ( - @.// A#
## 6 ( !1(! ! ! ( ! (! ?8
.
)
) '
0
' ?
0
) Q.
!( !
RR
/
RRR
/
/
.
;
(
./
.
$/ RRR
RR
RRR
/
RRR
R
R
. (
./
; $
/ /
/
/
RR
R
/
/
+
+
+ (
./
$
; /
/
/
/
/
/
/
;
;
(
./
; /
/
/
/
R
R
R
// (
./
/ /
/
/
/
/
/
/
$$
(
./
$
/ /
/
/
/
/
/
/
$
./
.. (
./
. /
/ /
/
/
/
/
/
/
+
; (
./
/
/ /
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
(
./
/
; /
/
/
/
/
/
/
)#
0 #
)
RRR
3I @ A
/ RRR
I
@ A . /
6 !
./
0 0(F @ A
(
3 6
$
)! #
, +" ##+ 6 9 ! 6 ! & & ! . 1( 1 ! (!? ( (!( ? !(! ( # ##; 6 ? 6 ! .@0 &($( 0/ !0 .&(; ( A ! (!(!(( !K !(( ! (! (! ? @, A (!(! ((! ? @ ! ( !A ?
(! (! @ #A ! @=!
A#6 ?
! ! ? (K( ( !# 0 ! (!
! !!?(! !
@ #A !(!9(! ?
@ A? ( ( ! ?! 1 (#0 . ! ! (! ?
! ! @$/ #A
! ! 2 3 ! @$! A#* ! (!? @! ! 2 3 ! ! A#
## 0 ? 9 ! ( !7! (! 1/#7 ! (! & !
! 1
! 1 ? (! (! ? ? # % !
! ( !(( ((! (! ! ? 1
! ?(! ! ( & @# #A& ( ( @ A& 9! @ A& @# 2 2 A& 9@#/ #A& ! @? A& ( 9?
@ ! A !( ?@ A# ? @# #A? 1
!?(!?( (! ? ! ( 1( !
)
? , @% #A !
, @ ( ( A# ## 6 !1(! ! ? ( !( 1 !? ! (! !1( (! (!! ( & ! ! !1(! ! ( #) ! 1 6 ! . (!( (1
(!
9(!
!( ! K ! !(! ? ( #6 !
! (!( (! ( ? !
? ( ! (!&(! ( !&( & #6 ?
7! (! 6 ! ; ? & (
(!
& !(! ? ! ( 1 ?!# ##$ 7 ?9((! ! ( &(( ! (! 1 !1(! ! ((! !?( ! !
& ( ! (!? (#
+
:7M3#*7*
72 <5
9(!&#
7! ! !,*(( 0 ! !'( (!! .//+ &% 8, 1 (! !#))) 3B ! M +#
#6#-#) & #%#* 99 ! -## #- !
.// :(( 0
! 2!(! ! ( 0( +&* 9 ( ( (!& & 6 !# ???#
#!
1 !&)#&
.//
& ! ! $ " / ! = # & $ 0 !( ! /#
<(&-#:G<! & # .// L, 7 ! $1 ! ! = $ 0@ ())5 - &0#
! .// 7 !(( (!
(! ( ( #@. ((!& .// A7 &B!(1 (S* 4 ( 7 0&* B!(1 (#
-! &%#
.// *!F &7! G !,*(( ! % ) ( !( !' ( (! &) ( ( #))) 3B #$
!& G (1 .//+ ! ( ! ( 7! ! ! 0# '( (!! &% &) ( ( # B0 ( ( $ !& G (1 .// L6 (( ! ! L(!-! .// 0# 2 ( 1 ! $ % & % &# ./+ '( (!!& ) ( ( # ) !( 3 !( 7!( #/ 0
&)
& < #0 ! ((!#) ( B!(1 (
6 G: & $ 6 (! !3 ( !
) (!# < ! 9# -# % 0%! . P &:#&<&%# ./// : ( (! !(! 'N6 ((! !
(1 !(!' ( & & ! #( I #
((!#B!(1 (
;
:7M2# 07063%
+ 070 "
oxfordar3-185694 Iron Age and Roman activity on land adjacent to 38 march Road, Wimblington, cambridgeshire
" : @( ?9A 0
08-07-2014
3(!(
1('9@ A
No
3 '9
16-07-2014 Unknown
( & 0( ) WIMMAR14
!!(! ##
F/YR14/0232/O
<#
<4 070#
n/a
ECB1497
. &( =. > ?
Direction from Local Planning Authority - PPS 5 : 1 !6
Rural Residential
, ( ,(! (!
2 ,0 (!
I ( 01
( ,! ?
2 1(,)
0 6 !
!! 09
0 !!(!
01 4 (!3 ( 40
(!
% 01
6 6 !
: ! !( 01
% :
6 (
: ! 0
01
6 ( 01
!1(! ! 0 (!
( 01
I( ,
3( ? 9(!
( 01
I( 7! (!@7!(( 0( I((A
2 ( 01
((
. ="& * @.( ( (! %%! !6 6 !(!(( !(!(! %: " 6 ?( ( (1 (#7! 4(!? !& U!! V#
(
,
(
ditch
Iron Age -800 to 43
pottery
Roman 43 to 410
ditch
Roman 43 to 410
pottery
Iron Age -800 to 43
pit
Roman 43 to 410
ceramic building mat
Roman 43 to 410
+. )!
Cambridgeshire
:((
Fenland
(
Wimblington
<
Cambridgeshire
0
3.5ha
0( @(! (! (( A land east of 38 March Road, Wimblington Cambridgeshire
(! 2( !
TL 4138 9277
+/ !( (!
OA EAST
" *( ((!
Andy Thomas
" : (!((!
Rob Bourne
" % !
James Drummond-Murray
0 1(
Nick Gilmour
+0 ( (1
:(( (1
(1
CCC stores
OA East office, Bar Hill
CCC stores
CAMPET13
CAMPET13
CAMPET13
= ( :(( )! ! )! ! )! !
%
!( *!
(
:
(
) (
270
)! 0
!1(! !
2 (
) ! !
2
7
:(
< !*!
7 (!
7!(
: ?(!
%1(!7
% ! (
0
%
%
01
% (
0 ( (
6
%( (
01
I( (
%( #
6 (
4
'
'9 *!
!
'9 0! 4 ( (
!
0 (!
01
Notes:
Lincoln
Norwich
Site Location Site Location Cambridge Ipswich
Oxford London
T7
T5 T1
T6 T2
T8
T4 T13
T3
T9
T12 T14
T10 T11
Wimblington
Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright 2014. All rights reserved. Centremaps Reference CM-00348217
Figure 1: Site location showing archaeological trenches (black) in development area (red)
541500
541400
541300
N
50 m
0
Tr6
Tr7
1:800
Tr5
Tr8 Tr1
Tr2
292800
292800
Tr13 Tr4
Tr9 Tr10
Tr3
Tr11
Tr.14
Tr12
Figure 2: Excavated features in relation to geophysical survey © Oxford Archaeology East
541500
541400
292700
541300
292700
Map data provided by client. Geophysics data © Crown copyright. All rights reserved Cranfield University June 2014
Report Number 1639
541400
541350
541300
© Oxford Archaeology East
Key
292850
292850
Development Area
N
Tr1
Evaluation Trench Archaeological Feature Furrow S.9
Modern 86 S.29
Modern Pipe
26
9
Cut Number
Tr5
Drawn Section
23
68
21
4 S.2
7
Tr1 Tr2 16
292800
S.10 14
12
Tr13
292800
37 33 31
Modern Drain
19
86 Modern Pipe
Tr3
113 115 117
Tr9 119
292750
S.31
292750
S.29 122
Tr12 108 Open Well
Pipe
Tr.14
110
292700
292700
Figure 3a: Trench plan (west)
20 m 1:500
541400
0
541350
Report Number 1639
541300
123
Map data provided by client.
541500
541450
541400
© Oxford Archaeology East
N 80 78
292850
Tr7
Tr5 72
292850
S.20 76
70
43 47 45 S.9 26
23
Tr6
68
21 49 51 53
55 57 59
Tr8
91 89
66 63 65 93
Modern Drain
Tr2 16
292800
292800
95
Tr4
82
Tr9 101 103 113
119
Modern Drain 105
S.31 115 117
292750
292750
100
Tr10
Tr11
Key Development Area
Tr1
Evaluation Trench Archaeological Feature Furrow Modern
Figure 3b: Trench plan (East)
Cut Number
292700
Overhead Power Lines
0
20 m 1:500
541500
Drawn Section
541450
S.29
541400
Report Number 1639
86
292700
Map data provided by client.
Section 2 Trench 1
N
Section 9 Trench 5
S 4.59 mOD SW
NE 3.97 mOD
27
28
8
29
68 27
7 30
66 26 67
Section 20 Trench 7 W
E
1
Section 10 Trench 2 W
E 4.08 mOD 3.79 mOD
36
32
73
33 35
39
74 34 33
38
74
75
Auger hole
37 126
Section 31 Trench 9
E
W
1
SW
Section 29 Trench 12
112 NE 4.20 mOD
116
3.92 mOD
114 113
120
117 115
121
122
0
1m 1:25
Figure 4: Selected sections © Oxford Archaeology East
Report Number 1639
Plate 1: Feature 26 from the South-East
Plate 2: Well 76 from the South-West © Oxford Archaeology East
Report Number 1639
Plate 3: Ditches 113, 115 and 117 from the North
© Oxford Archaeology East
Report Number 1639
Head Of fice/Registered Of fice/ OA South Janus House Osney Mead Oxford OX2 0ES t: +44 ( 0) 1865 263 800 f: +44 (0)1865 793 496 e:
[email protected] w:http://oxfordarchaeology.com
OA North Mill 3 Moor Lane Lancaster LA1 1GF t: +44 ( 0) 1524 541 000 f: +44 ( 0) 1524 848 606 e:
[email protected] w:http://oxfordarchaeology.com
OA East 1 5 T r a f a l g a r Wa y Bar Hill Cambridgeshire CB23 8SQ t: +44 (0)1223 850500 e:
[email protected] w:http://oxfordarchaeology.com
Director: G i l l H e y , B A P h D F S A M I FA Oxford Archaeology Ltd is a Private Limited Company, No: 1618597 and a Registered Charity, No: 285627
