Bay Control Ied Rec 670

Transcript

Gunnar Stranne © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Rio de Janeiro April 23-25, 2006 2006-04-20 Gunnar Stranne Bay Control IED REC 670 Bay Control IED REC 670 Introduction Control Capabilities User-friendliness Openness and Flexibility Reliable Operation Complementary Functionality © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Summary 2006-04-20 2 Gunnar Stranne Control Capabilities Extensive application opportunities for any type of switchgear switchgear arrangement © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 REC 670 increases personnel safety and secure operation in all type of control applications in any substation 2006-04-20 3 Gunnar Stranne Introduction – Main Control Features Local and Remote (Station/SCADA) control Control functionality for 8, 15 or up to 30 apparatus in up to 6 bays For all voltage levels and all busbar arrangements Pre-defined interlocking modules for single, double and 1 1/2 circuit breaker arrangements Reservation function to prevent © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 simultaneous operations 2006-04-20 4 Gunnar Stranne Additional features and functions Tap changer voltage control Autoreclosing – single – two - three-phase Synchro- and energizing-check function Measuring functions - U, I, P, Q, f and cos phi Metering via pulse inputs mA inputs for external transducers Protection functions e.g. breaker failure protection for a 1 1/2 circuit breaker diameter Extensive configuration possibilities and © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 expandable hardware 2006-04-20 5 Gunnar Stranne Local HMI - Human Machine Interface Large size HMI Easy push-button operation – select before operate Local remote selection 15 LEDs freely programmable Flashing or permanent light Signal following Latched mode © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Single line diagram for control and supervision of up to 30 apparatus Settings including authorization handling Disturbance information Self supervision – status LED´s Standard RJ45 connector to PC with toolbox (with indication of communication. 2006-04-20 6 Gunnar Stranne Configuration alternatives Single circuit breaker REC 670 Double circuit breaker 1U 1U 1U 1U 3I 3U REC 670 1½ circuit breaker 1U 3I 3U 3I 3I 3U REC 670 3I 3U © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 3I 1U 2006-04-20 7 Gunnar Stranne Control of Several Bays with one REC 670 Control of several bays Complete measurements via up to 24 CTs and PTs Cost-efficient solutions for substations especially at lower voltage levels WA1 WA2 © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 QB1 QB2 Bay 1 2006-04-20 8 Gunnar Stranne QB1 QB2 QB1 QB2 QA1 QA1 QA1 QB9 QB9 QB9 Bay 2 Bay 3 Secure Bay and Station Wide Interlocking Station bus Bay 1 Bay n Disc QB1 and QB2 closed Disc QB1 and QB2 closed WA1 not earthed WA2 not earthed WA1 and WA2 interconn Bus coupler ..... WA1 not earthed WA2 not earthed WA1 and WA2 interconn WA1 unearthed WA1 unearthed WA1 and WA2 interconn WA1 and WA2 interconn in other bay WA1 WA2 QB1 QB1 QB2 QB2 QB1 QA1 QA1 QB9 QB9 QC1 QC2 QA1 Interlocking with GOOSE is fast & cost-efficient ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 © QB2 Prevents simultaneous operation of disconnectors and earthing switches Ensures correct interlocking during operation 2006-04-20 9 Gunnar Stranne Optimized Maintenance and Safe Operation WA1 WA2 QB1 QB2 QA1 QB9 © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Bay 1 2006-04-20 10 Gunnar Stranne Switching operations counter Automatic sequence control Supervision of limits for measurements REC 670 IEDs are Easy to Handle Ready-to-use control IEDs for different applications Easy interlocking engineering for highest security and availability Local control and fast visualization on HMI Access authorization handling © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Local HMI language support Increased design quality by ready to use control! 2006-04-20 11 Gunnar Stranne REC 670 Provides Openness and Flexibility REC 670 handles your specific requirements REC 670 can be easily integrated in any IEC 61850 compliant control system REC 670 interoperates with other IEC 61850 compliant IEDs © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Instead of modifying the process, let REC 670 adapt to it 2006-04-20 12 Gunnar Stranne REC 670 Improves the Operational Reliability Output supervision ensures high security against unwanted operation “Select before operate” principle Protection technology REC 670 runs on the same HW platform as the protection IEDs eller REC 670 utilizes common application functions with the protection IEDs Unique reservation method for interlocking information © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 REC 670 prevents operational mistakes and reduces outage time 2006-04-20 13 Gunnar Stranne Always Correct Interlocking Information - Using our unique reservation method Station HMI Control center GW Station bus © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Close Disconnector 2006-04-20 14 Gunnar Stranne Open Breaker Bay Control IED REC 670 REC 670 increases personnel safety and secure operation in all type of control applications in any substation REC 670 increases productivity and quality from design to operation and maintenance of your installation REC 670 adapts to your process REC 670 prevents operational mistakes and reduces outage time REC 670 enables significant savings in configuration, setting, erection, commissioning and maintenance cost as well as in space requirements © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 REC 670 IEDs give you the power to be in full control of your assets – a major leap in grid reliability 2006-04-20 15 Gunnar Stranne Apparatus Control Features Operation of primary apparatuses Select-before-operate principle to give high security Selection and reservation function to prevent simultaneous operation Selection and supervision of operator place Command supervision Block/deblock of operation Block/deblock of updating of position indications Substitution of position indications Overriding of interlocking functions © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Overriding of synchrocheck Pole discordance supervision Operation counter 2006-04-20 16 Gunnar Stranne Control functions © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Apparatus control for single bay, max 8 app. (1 CB) incl. interlocking 2006-04-20 17 Gunnar Stranne Max no. of instances 1 Apparatus control for single bay, max 15 app. (2 CBs) incl. interlocking 1 Apparatus control for 6 bays, max 30 app. (6 CBs) incl. interlocking 1 Synchrocheck and energizing check, single, double or 1 1/2 circuit breaker 6 Autorecloser for 1-, 2-, and/or 3-phase, single, double or 1 1/2 circuit breaker 6 Apparatus Control Application Control of primary apparatuses in a substation © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Station HSI IED HMI 2006-04-20 18 Gunnar Stranne Apparatus Control Operator workplaces Control Center Station HSI Remote Station Gateway IEC 61850-8-1 REC670 REL670 Apparatus Control Apparatus Control I/O I/O Local breakers disconnectors ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 © Alternatives earthing switches 2006-04-20 19 Gunnar Stranne Apparatus Control QCBAY SCSWI Function blocks -QB1 SXCBR SXCBR SXCBR -QA1 SXSWI -QB9 © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 SCILO SCSWI SCILO 2006-04-20 20 Gunnar Stranne Basic principles - Interlocking Installed to prevent maloperations of disconnectors and earthing switches Disconnectors shall not be opened or closed on-load Earthing switches shall not be closed onto voltage CB:s shall not be closed when surrounding disconnectors are in intermediate positions © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 CB opening is only interlocked at a bus-coupler bay, if a busbar transfer is in progress 2006-04-20 21 Gunnar Stranne Horizontal communication GOOSE IEC 61850-8-1 GOOSE Generic Object Oriented Substation Event Data to be sent to other IEDs are defined in an engineering tool (a module in PCM600) GR01IntlReceive BLOCK INSTNAME RESRENAM RESGRNAM APP1NAME APP2NAME An IED sends information by multicasting © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Only IEDs which are subscribers receive this message 2006-04-20 22 Gunnar Stranne APP15NAM RESREQ RESGRANT APP1_OP APP1_CL APP1VAL APP2_OP APP2_CL APP2VAL APP15_OP APP15_CL APP15VAL DATA_VAL COM_VAL Interlocking Interlocking module on bay level Interlocking modules in other bays Interlocking module Apparatus control modules SCILO SCSWI SXSWI Apparatus control modules SCILO SCSWI SXCBR Apparatus control modules © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 SCILO 2006-04-20 23 Gunnar Stranne SCSWI SXSWI Interlocking modules WA1 (A) Function block ABC_LINE WA2 (B) WA7 (C) QB1 QB2 Line bay in arrangements with single, double, and bypass busbars QB7 QC1 QA1 QC2 QB9 QC9 WA1 (A) WA2 (B) WA7 (C) QB1 QB2 QB20 QB7 QC1 © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 QA1 QC2 2006-04-20 24 Gunnar Stranne Function block ABC_BC Bus coupler in arrangements with single, double, and bypass busbars Interlocking modules WA1 (A) WA2 (B) QB1 QB2 Function block AB_TRAFO Transformer bay in arrangements with single and double busbar QC1 QA1 AB_TRAFO QC2 T QC3 QA2 QC4 QB3 Function block BB_ES QB4 QC ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 © QA2 and QC4 are not used in this interlocking 2006-04-20 25 Gunnar Stranne Busbar earthing switch on any busbar part Interlocking modules WA2 (A2) WA1 (A1) Function block A1A2_BS QB1 QB2 QA1 QC3 © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 WA1 (A1) 2006-04-20 26 Gunnar Stranne Bus section coupler between bus sections A1 and A2 QC4 QB WA2 (A2) Function block A1A2_DC Bus section disconnector between bus sections A1 and A2 Interlocking modules WA1 (A) WA2 (B) QB1 QB2 QC1 QA1 QC4 QA2 DB_BUS_B DB_BUS_A QC2 QB61 QC5 Function blocks QB62 DB_BUS_A, DB_BUS_B QC3 QB9 DB_LINE Bus links of a double breaker bay QC9 DB_LINE © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Line connection of a double breaker bay 2006-04-20 27 Gunnar Stranne Interlocking modules WA1 (A) WA2 (B) QB1 QB2 QC1 QC1 QA1 QC2 QB6 QC3 QC3 QB61 QA1 QC2 QC9 ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 © QC9 BH_CONN 28 Gunnar Stranne BH_CONN QB9 QC1 BH_LINE_B Line connections of a breaker and a half diameter QB62 QB9 2006-04-20 BH_LINE_A, BH_LINE_B QC2 QB6 BH_LINE_A Function blocks QA1 Connection between two lines of a breaker and a half diameter Reservation The purpose of the Reservation method is: To prevent simultaneous operation (manual operation) © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 To ensure that interlocking information is correct at the time of operation 2006-04-20 29 Gunnar Stranne Reservation Simplified configuration over station bus REC670 REC670 IntlReceive RESGRANT SCSWI RES_EXT SELECTED . . . . . . IntlReceive RESGRANT Other SCWI in the bay ... © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Station bus Provides high availability 2006-04-20 30 Gunnar Stranne ≥1 SPGGIO IN Reservation The configuration with external wiring REC670 REC670 SCSWI RES_EXT SELECTED Other SCWI in the bay BI BI BO + ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 © BO ≥1 2006-04-20 31 Gunnar Stranne Event handling REx670 T RIP T RL1 T RL2 T RL3 © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 CS01SCSWI BLOCK EXE_OP PSTO EXE_CL L_SEL SELECTED L_OPEN RES_RQ L_CLOSE START_SY AU_OPEN POSITION AU_CLOSE OPENPOS BL_CMD CLOSEPOS RES_GRT POLEDISC RES_EXT L_CAUSE SY_INPRO XOUT SYNC_OK EN_OPEN EN_CLOSE XPOS1 XPOS2 XPOS3 Op.general Op.phsA Op.phsB Op.phsC Pos.stVal Pos.q Pos.t Pos.stSeld SP01- & ≥1 & 2006-04-20 32 Gunnar Stranne IN SPGGIO stVal, q, t IEC 61850-8-1 IOC1PHPIOC BLOCK IDSMPL1 IDSMPL2 IDSMPL3 Event handling for IEC 61850 is included in the function and ”hidden” for the user. Measurements AIM Preproc AIM SVRx- XPx- CVMMXU RANGE_XP P Q S I U f cos φ Preproc VPx- © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 VMMXU AIM 2006-04-20 33 Preproc Gunnar Stranne UL1L2 UL2L3 UL3L1 3U0 Uzs Uns HIGHHIGH HIGH NORMAL LOW LOWLOW CPxCMMXU IL1 IL2 IL3 3I0 Izs Ins For each value: .mag (magnitude of reported value) .range (normal |high|low |high-high |low-low) IEC 61850-8-1 REx670 AC quantities Measurements DC quantities (mA) REx670 MIxMIM CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 MVGGIO IN RANGE XPxRANGE_XP HIGHHIGH HIGH NORMAL LOW LOWLOW For each channel: © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 .mag (magnitude of reported value) .range (normal|high|low |high-high|low-low) 2006-04-20 34 Gunnar Stranne IEC 61850-8-1 mA input module (MIM) MVx- Synchrocheck function U-Bus U-Line ∆U ∆φ SYNC © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 BLOCK 2006-04-20 35 Gunnar Stranne Energizing check High voltage Low voltage Operate time U> 50-120% of Ub U< 10- 80% of Ub 80 ms (typical) Paralleling (Synchronism) Check Frequency difference ∆f < 3-1000 mHz Voltage difference ∆U < 2 - 50 % of Ub Phase difference ∆φ < 5 - 90o Operate time 80 ms (typical) U-Bus Fuse fail Line reference voltage Accuracy of frequency measurement about 0,5 mHz! Integrated Functionality - Cost Savings Less cabling and no interposing relays needed Complete control IED including voltage control © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 REC 670 enables significant savings in configuration, setting, erection, commissioning and maintenance cost as well as in space requirements 2006-04-20 36 Gunnar Stranne Integrated Functionality - Cost Savings Example; Only one REC 670 is needed for control of all apparatuses in one entire diameter in 1½ breaker arrangement including breaker failure protection for all breakers Control and back-up functions in one device Synchrocheck and energizing check © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Autorecloser 2006-04-20 37 Gunnar Stranne Introducing the IED670 in Substation Automation Designed to © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 communicate 2006-04-20 38 Gunnar Stranne SA system with IEC 61850 TCP/IP Station HSI Gateway CC © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 IEC 61850-8-1 2006-04-20 39 Gunnar Stranne SA system with double IEC 61850 networks TCP/IP Station HSI Gateway CC IEC 61850-8-1 © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 IEC 61850-8-1 2006-04-20 40 Gunnar Stranne SA system with two networks – IEC 61850 and TCP/IP TCP/IP Station HSI Gateway CC IEC 61850-8-1 © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Ethernet 2006-04-20 41 Gunnar Stranne SA system with IEC 61850 Engineering Workstation SMS Station HSI Base System Gateway CC © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Printer KIOSK 1 2006-04-20 42 Gunnar Stranne KIOSK 2 KIOSK 3 SA system with IEC 61850 Engineering Workstation SMS Gateway CC © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Printer KIOSK 1 2006-04-20 43 Gunnar Stranne KIOSK 2 KIOSK 3 SA system with double IEC 61850 local networks Engineering Workstation SMS Station HSI Base System Station HSI HSB Gateway CC © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Printer KIOSK 1 2006-04-20 44 Gunnar Stranne KIOSK 2 KIOSK 3 SA system with LON TCP/IP Station HSI CC Gateway Star coupler LON © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 REx 5xx 2006-04-20 45 Gunnar Stranne REx 5xx RER 111 REx 5xx SA system with LON CC Gatewa y Star coupler LON © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 REx 5xx 2006-04-20 46 Gunnar Stranne REx 5xx RER 111 REx 5xx SA system with IEC 60870-5-103 TCP/IP Station HSI CC Gateway IEC 60870-5-103 © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 REx 5xx 2006-04-20 47 Gunnar Stranne REx 5xx Star coupler RER 125 REx 5xx Fiber optic Transceiver e.g Westermo MD-62A SA system with IEC 60870-5-103 CC Gatewa y IEC 60870-5-103 © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 REx 5xx 2006-04-20 48 Gunnar Stranne REx 5xx Star coupler RER 125 REx 5xx Fiber optic Transceiver e.g Westermo MD-62A SMS system with SPA Local SMS workplace with CAP 540 and PCM 600. Fiber optic transceiver © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 SPA 2006-04-20 49 Gunnar Stranne REx 5xx REx 5xx REx 5xx Summary REC670 LCD panel with single line diagram for control and supervision Standard station communication with IEC 61850-8-1 Simplified Substation Automation engineering with ready to use apparatus control modules following IEC 61850 Improved performance More analog inputs with more flexibility Multiple protection functions © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 Ready-to-use product configurations Authorization handling 2006-04-20 50 Gunnar Stranne Summary REC670 REC 670 increases personnel safety and enables secure operation in all types of control applications in any substation REC 670 increases productivity and quality from design to operation and maintenance REC 670 is adaptable to the operating environment REC 670 prevents operational mistakes and permits a reduction of the outage times © ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005 REC 670 enables significant savings in configuration, setting, erection, commissioning and maintenance cost as well as in needed space requirements REC 670 IEDs provides full control and more – a major leap in grid reliability 2006-04-20 51 Gunnar Stranne © 2006-04-20 52 Gunnar Stranne ABB Power Technologies AB, 2005