Transcript
BH1417F Multimedia ICs
Wireless Audio Link IC BH1417F The BH1417F is a FM stereo transmitter IC that transmits simple configuration. The IC consists of a stereo modulator for generating stereo composite signals and a FM transmitter for broadcasting a FM signal on the air. The stereo modulator generates a composite signal which consists of the MAIN, SUB, and pilot signal from a 38kHz oscillator. The FM transmitter radiates FM wave on the air by modulating the carrier signal with a composite signal. Frequency is set for North America.
!Applications Wireless speakers, Personal computer(sound board), Game machine, CD changer, Car TV, Car navigation
!Features 1) It is possible to improve the timbre because it has the pre-emphasis circuit, limiter circuit, and the low-pass filter circuit. 2) Built-in pilot-tone system FM stereo modulator circuit. 3) The transmission frequency is stable because it has a PLL system FM transmitter circuit. 4) PLL controls data input in parallel (4bits, 14ch for North America).
!Absolute maximum ratings (Ta = 25°C, In measurement circuit.) Symbol
Limits
Unit
Supply voltage
Parameter
VCC
+7.0
V
Pin8,12
Date input voltage
VIN-D
−0.3~VCC+0.3
V
Pin15,16,17,18
VOUT-P
−0.3~VCC+0.3
V
Pin7
Pd
450
Tstg
−55~+125
Phase comparator output voltage Power dissipation Storage temperature
∗
Conditions
mW
°C
∗ Derating : 4.5mW/°C for operation above Ta=25°C.
!Recommended operating conditions (Ta = 25°C) Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Operating supply voltage
VCC
4.0
−
6.0
V
Operating temperature
Topr
−40
−
+85
°C
Audio input level
VIN-A
−
−
−10
dBV
Pin1,22
Audio input frequency band
fIN-A
20
−
15k
Hz
Pin1,22
Pre-emphasis time constant set up range
τ PRE
−
µs
Pin2,21
MHz
Pin9,11
−
155 88.9 107.9 VCC
V
Pin15,16,17,18
−
0.2VCC
V
Pin15,16,17,18
Parameter
Transmission frequency(200kHz step)
fTX
Control terminal "H" level input voltage
VIH
− 87.7 106.7 0.8VCC
Control terminal "L" level input voltage
VIL
GND
−
Conditions Pin8,12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
R−ch INPUT PRE−EMPHASIS TIME CONSTANT LPF TIME CONSTANT FILTER COMPOSITE SIGNAL OUTPUT GND PLL PHASE DETECTOR OUTPUT VCC RF OSCILLATOR RF GND RF OUTPUT
PRE-EMPHASIS TIME CONSTANT LPF TIME CONSTANT PILOT SIGNAL ADJUST D3 D2 D1 D0 X'tal OSCILLATOR X'tal OSCILLATOR
22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
−
+
Pre−emphasis and Limiter
− MPX
VCC 2 1 50
+
LPF 1 2
Phase detector
+ OSC
GND VCC
PLL VCC
L−ch INPUT
BH1417F
Multimedia ICs
!Block diagram
PLL VCC
12
LPF
1 4
1 19
Program counter RF
RF GND
BH1417F Multimedia ICs !Pin descriptions Pin No. 1
R−ch audio source input terminal 8
1 2 VCC
1 2 VCC
43k
It cuts DC with the capacitor and it inputs R-ch audio signal. 22
L−ch audio source input terminal
22.7k 1k
1 22 or
It cuts DC with the capacitor and it inputs L-ch audio signal. 2,21
Pre-emphasis time constant terminal
6
This is 15kHz LPF. It connects a 150pF capacitor.
100k
50p
8
100k
LPF time constant terminal
1 2 VCC
2 21 or
It connects a capacitor for the time constant of pre-emphasis. τ=22.7kΩ×C
3,20
DC (V)
Equivalent circuit
Pin descriptions
100k
−
1 + 2 VCC
1 2 VCC
6 3 20 or
Filter terminal
8 50k
4
It is a ripple filter for the reference voltage of the audio part. 50k
1 2 VCC
6 4
5
Composite signal output terminal It connects to the FM modulator.
8
1 2 VCC
5
6
6
GND
7
PLL phase detector output terminal It connects to the PLL LPF circuit.
−
GND
8
−
7
6
8
Power supply terminal
−
VCC
BH1417F Multimedia ICs
RF oscillator terminal
8
25k
9
DC (V)
Equivalent circuit
Pin descriptions
This is the base terminal of the colpitts oscillator. It connects time constant of the oscillation.
18p
Pin No.
4 7 VCC
2p 9
40k
30p
10
10
RF GND
11
RF transmission output terminal
−
GND
8
It connects to the antenna through BPF.
VCC −1.9
11
10
12 13,14
−
PLL power supply terminal X'tal oscillator terminal
VCC
12
It connects a 7.6MHz crystal oscillator. 4k 14
13
−
1M
6
15
Parallel data set up terminal D0
16
Parallel data set up terminal D1 12
17
Parallel data set up terminal D2
−
15 16 17 18 or or or
6
18
Parallel data set up terminal D3
19
Pilot signal adjust terminal
8
5k 19
6
1 2 VCC
BH1417F Multimedia ICs !Electrical characteristics (Unless otherwise noted, Ta = 25°C, VCC = 5.0V Signal source : fIN = 400Hz) Parameter
Quiescent current
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
IQ
14
20
28
mA
Channel separation
Sep
25
40
−
dB
Total harmonic distortion
THD
−
0.1
0.3
%
Channel balance
C.B
−2
0
+2
dB
Input output gain
Gv
−2
0
+2
dB
Pilot modulation rate
MP
12
15
18
%
Sub carrier rejection ratio
SCR
−
−30
−20
dB
Pre-emphasis time constant
τ PRE
40
50
60
µs
VIN(LIM)
−16
−13
−10
dBV
Limiter input level
Conditions
Measurement circuit Fig.1
VIN=−20dBV L→R,R→L VIN=−20dBV L+R VIN=−20dBV L+R VIN=−20dBV L+R VIN=−20dBV,L+R Pin5 VIN=−20dBV L+R VIN=−20dBV L+R Output level at 1dB gain compression
Fig.2 Fig.3 Fig.2 Fig.3 Fig.3 Fig.3 Fig.3 Fig.4
fC(LPF)
12
15
18
kHz
VO=−3dB Pin2,21 Open
Transmission output level
VTX
96
99
102
dBµV
fTX=107.9MHz
Fig.6
"H" level input current
IIH
−
−
1.0
µA
Pin15,16,17,18 VIN=5V
Fig.7
LPF cut off frequency
Fig.5
IIL
−1.0
−
−
µA
Pin15,16,17,18 VIN=0V
Fig.7
"H" level output voltage
VOH
VCC− 1.0
VCC− 0.15
−
V
Pin7 IOUT=−1.0mA
Fig.8
"L" level output voltage
VOL
−
0.15
1.0
V
Pin7 IOUT=1.0mA
Fig.8
"off" level leak current1
IOFF1
−
−
100
nA
Pin7 VOUT=5V
Fig.9
"off" level leak current2
IOFF2
−100
−
−
nA
Pin7 VOUT=GND
Fig.9
"L" level input current
BH1417F Multimedia ICs !Measurement circuits Quiescent current
22
21
20
19
18
17
0.01µ
27p
D0
D1
D2
D3
150p
2200p
27p
7.6MHz
16
15
14
13
12 PLL VCC
−
LPF
+
Pre-emphasis and Limiter
1 50
MPX
LPF
−
1 19
1 2
+
Program counter
Phase detector VCC 2
+
OSC
VCC
GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
10µ
150p
0.01µ 2200p
1 4
100µ
IQ
A +5V
Fig.1
8
RF
RF GND
9
10
11
BH1417F Multimedia ICs Channel separation Channel balance
22
21
20
19
18
17
D1
D2
D3 L-ch
0.01µ
27p
D0
470p
10µ
150p
2200p
27p
7.6MHz
16
15
14
13
12 PLL VCC
−
LPF
+
Pre-emphasis and Limiter
1 50
MPX
LPF
−
1 19
1 2
+
fIN = 400Hz VIN = -20dBV
Program counter
Phase detector
+
VCC 2
OSC
VCC
GND
4
5
6
7
10k L-ch
9
100µ
Stereo signal demodulator
V ~
V ~ Sep, C.B
Fig.2
R-ch
RF
RF GND
8
0.01µ
10µ
3
10µ
2
150p
10µ
1 2200p
R-ch
1 4
+5V
10
11
BH1417F Multimedia ICs Total harmonic distortion Input output gain Pilot index of modulation Sub carrier rejection ratio Pre-emphasis time constant
22
L-ch
21
20
19
18
17
D0
D1
D2
D3
0.01µ
27p
27p
470p
10µ +
150p
2200p
7.6MHz
16
15
14
13
12 PLL VCC
−
LPF
+
Pre-emphasis and Limiter
1 50
MPX
LPF
−
IN
1 19
1 2
+
~ Vf =400Hz =−20dBV IN
Program counter
Phase detector
+
VCC 2
OSC
VCC
GND
1
2
3
4
5 10µ
R-ch
10µ +
6
7
9
0.01µ
+
100µ
10k
10µ
150p
+
SCR
IHF BPF 200Hz~15kHz
G V , MP τ PRE
THD, VO(MUTE)
Output response (dB)
0 -10 SCR -20 -30 -40 -50 -60
0
10k
20k
30k
40k
50k
Frequency (Hz)
Fig.3
RF
RF GND
8
+
2200p Spectrum analyzer
1 4
+5V
10
11
BH1417F Multimedia ICs Limiter input level
L-ch
22
21
20
19
18
17
D0
D1
D2
D3
0.01µ
27p
27p
470p
10µ +
150p
2200p
7.6MHz
16
15
14
13
12 PLL VCC
−
LPF
+
Pre-emphasis and Limiter
1 50
MPX
LPF
−
IN
1 19
1 2
+
~ f =400Hz
Program counter
Phase detector
+
VCC 2
OSC
VCC
GND
2
3
4
5 10µ
1
7
RF GND
8
9
10
11
0.01µ
+
+ 100µ
+5V VIN (LIM)
Output level (dBV)
10µ
+
150p
2200p
10µ +
6
RF
10k
R-ch
1 4
1dB
Input level (dBV) VIN(LIM)
Fig.4
BH1417F Multimedia ICs LPF cut off frequency
L-ch
22
21
20
19
18
17
D0
D1
D2
D3
0.01µ
27p
27p
150p
10µ +
470p
7.6MHz
16
15
14
13
12 PLL VCC
−
LPF
+
Pre-emphasis and Limiter
1 50
MPX
LPF
−
IN
1 19
1 2
+
~ Vf =400Hz =−20dBV IN
Program counter
Phase detector
+
VCC 2
OSC
VCC
GND
2
3
4
5 10µ
10µ +
6
7
RF GND
8
9
10
11
0.01µ
+
10µ
150p
+ + 100µ
+5V fC (LPF)
Output response (dB)
1
RF
10k
R-ch
1 4
3dB
Frequency (Hz) fC(LPF)
Fig.5
BH1417F Multimedia ICs Transmission output level
22
21
20
19
18
17
D0
D1
D2
D3
0.01µ
27p
27p
7.6MHz
16
15
14
13
12 PLL VCC
−
LPF 1 50
MPX
LPF
Program counter
Phase detector VCC 2
+
OSC
VCC
GND
3
4
5
6
7
RF GND
8
9
10
11
0.01µ
1000p
15p
+
22p
KV-1471E (TOKO) 0.047µ
100
+5V
Fig.6
33µ +
VTX Spectrum analyzer Zin=50Ω fTX=107.9MHz
10k
5.1k
FEM10C-2F6 (SUMIDA)
+ 100µ
20k
2
10µ
1
RF
10k
2SD2142K (ROHM)
−
1 19
1 2
+
1 4
1000p
Pre-emphasis and Limiter
27p
+
BH1417F Multimedia ICs “H” level input current “L” level input current
A
0V, 5V
IIH, IIL
22
21
20
19
18
17
D0
D1
D2
D3
0.01µ
27p
27p
7.6MHz
16
15
14
13
12 PLL VCC
−
LPF
+
Pre-emphasis and Limiter
1 50
MPX
LPF
−
1 19
1 2
+
Program counter
Phase detector VCC 2
+
OSC
VCC
GND
1
2
3
4
1 4
5
6
7
RF GND
8
9
0.01µ
+ 100µ
+5V
Fig.7
RF
10
11
BH1417F Multimedia ICs “H” level output voltage “L” level output voltage
22
21
20
19
18
17
D0
D1
D2
D3
0.01µ
27p
27p
7.6MHz
16
15
14
13
12 PLL VCC
−
LPF
+
Pre-emphasis and Limiter
1 50
MPX
LPF
−
1 19
1 2
+
1 4
Program counter
Phase detector
+
OSC
VCC
GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
RF GND
8 0.01µ
RF
9
10
11
1000p
VCC 2
+ 50
100µ
VOH, VOL
~
V VOH 1mA
VOL 1mA
+5V
Fig.8
SG fIN=108.0MHz (VOH) fIN=107.8MHz (VOL)
BH1417F Multimedia ICs “off ” level leak input current
22
21
20
19
18
17
D0
D1
D2
D3
0.01µ
27p
27p
7.6MHz
16
15
14
13
12 PLL VCC
−
LPF
+
Pre-emphasis and Limiter
1 50
MPX
LPF
−
1 19
1 2
+
Program counter
Phase detector VCC 2
+
OSC
VCC
GND
1
2
3
4
1 4
5
6
7
RF GND
8
9
0.01µ
+ 100µ
IOFF1, IOFF2
A
0V, 5V +5V
Fig.9
RF
10
11
BH1417F Multimedia ICs !Application circuit US BAND (88.0MHz∼89.2MHz)
10µ +
1µ
22
50k
+
∗27p
∗27p 7.6MHz
150p
2200p
0.1µ
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12 PLL VCC
L-CH
+ 1µ
GND
GND
5
8 0.01µ
9
10
1000p
11 360 82
FEM10C-2F6 (SUMIDA)
20k
33p
33
1µ
7
33p
MPX 330p 82p 10µ +
KV-1471E (TOKO)
10k
0.047µ
3.3k
10k
10µ
+
6 +
1000p
4
3.3k VT
100
100µ +
2200p
3 150p
2200p
1µ
2SD2142K (ROHM)
2
1
+
10k
1
R-CH
RF GND
82
VCC
+
2.2k
50k
1µ
+ 100µ GND
Fig.10
VCC
GFWB3 (SOSHIN) ANT
GND
BH1417F Multimedia ICs !Circuit operation Parallel data Control data D0 (Pin15) D1 (Pin16) D2 (Pin17) D3 (Pin18)
L
L
L
L
87.7MHz
H
L
L
L
87.9MHz
L
H
L
L
88.1MHz
H
H
L
L
88.3MHz
L
L
H
L
88.5MHz
H
L
H
L
88.7MHz
L
H
H
L
88.9MHz
H
H
H
L
PLL stops. Phase comparator terminal supports high impedance.
L
L
L
H
106.7MHz
H
L
L
H
106.9MHz
L
H
L
H
107.1MHz
H
H
L
H
107.3MHz
L
L
H
H
107.5MHz
H
L
H
H
107.7MHz
L
H
H
H
107.9MHz
H
H
H
H
PLL stops. Phase comparator terminal supports high impedance.
!External dimensions (Units : mm) 13.6±0.2 22
12
1
11
0.3Min.
7.8±0.3 5.4±0.2 1.8±0.1
0.11
Frequency
1.27
0.4±0.1
SOP22
0.15±0.1 0.1
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