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Media Data Centre for SPs and Broadcasters – Evolution to a Media Cloud BRKSPV-2106 Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 2 Media Data Centre Agenda  What is Changing? ‒ Youtube, iDevices, Commodity computing, Cloud  Why build a Media optimised Data Centre?  How to design an MDC  Using a MDC to implement a “TV Everywhere” service Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 3 Media Entertainment Market Trends Video Everywhere 2015 by the Numbers 81 Exabytes 15 Billion Global IP traffic/month * Connected Devices * 62 Gigabytes Average Internet Household Traffic per Month * 91 Percentage Share of Video in Consumer Traffic * * Source: Cisco 2011 Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public Open Digital Media Value Chain So much content…so many subscriber apps…and so many devices to reach Create Content Any Content Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Aggregate Monetise Any Storefront Distribute Content Consume Content Any Network © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public Any Device 6 Media Application Domain – The World of Many Apps Content Creation • Raw Asset Ingest • Raw Transcode and Formatting (SDI, DX) • Rough Cut Editing Apps • Audio / Video Editing Apps • Content Finishing • Language Tracks and Subtitles Apps Production Management • Asset Creation Workflow Managers • Asset Catalogs • Quality Control Tools • Asset Access Management Production Storage Services • Master / Editing Storage • Master / Editing Archive • Disaster Recovery and Backup Services • Virtual Storage Containers Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Content Acquisition & ABR Processing • Finished Asset Ingest • ABR Transcode Packages (Adaptive Formats) • Encryption Packages • Digital Rights Managers • Language Tracks and Subtitles Apps • Digital Content Managers Content Distribution Management • Asset Workflow Managers • EPG and Metadata Tools • Publishing and Entitlement • Subscriber Mgt, BSS/OSS • Asset Catalogs Distribution Storage Services Enhanced TV Services • Cloud DVR • Enhanced EPG • Cloud Rendered Apps • Virtual STB • Session Shifting • Legacy TV Mgt Services • Device Mgt Services Advertising Services • Ad Campaign Managers • Ad Insertion Managers • Ad Content Storage Packages • Ad Sales and Consumer Targeting • Ad Consumption Tracking Tools Storefront & Consumer Apps • Storefronts and Web Portals • Merchandising and Promotion • Transaction Services • Consumer License Validation • Recommendation Engines Analytics • Session Management • Conductor • Alert Managers and Logging Services • Client Usage and Consumption Analytics • Reports and Analysis Tools • Origin Servers and CDN Handoff • Service Routing • Content Transfer Tools, Hash and Encryption • Network Containers • Data Centre Interconnect Mobility • Mobile Content Adaptation Engines • Mobile Device Managers • Dynamic Session Managers Infrastructure & Session Mgt • Data Centre Infrastructure Mgt • Virtualisation Mgt Apps • Load Balancers, Firewall, Security • Service Orchestration • Database Servers and Mgt Tools • Asset Storage • Asset Archive • Disaster Recovery and Backup Services • Virtual Storage Containers © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Distribution Services Cisco Public Media has Unique Requirements Satellite Off-Air L2/L3 Fabric Unique Interfaces to Media Sources High Bandwidth Network Loading Unique Media Storage Requirements Media Application Diversity Media Cloud Service Models Security for Content and Data Centre Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Strict Media Redundancy Models © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Media Analytics Cisco Public Creates Infrastructure Challenges Media Delivery Networks need to evolve to match the new demands of Entertainment Scale-Constrained Infrastructure Service-Defined Silos Internet VoD Linear Do you have different infrastructures for each Media service? Can your network and data Centre scale to handle new web applications? Time-Intensive Deployments Mission-Critical Applications How long does it take you to rollout a new service or consumer app? Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. How confident are you in the quality of your services? Cisco Public 9 Media Cloud Business Drivers How does this Impact Media Delivery? What is Cloud Computing? “A Style of Computing Where Scalable Data CentreEnabled Capabilities Are Delivered “As a Service” to Multiple External Customers Using Internet Technologies” Gartner 2008 What is Cloud Computing? Visual Model of NIST’s Working Definition of Cloud Computing Essential Characteristics Service Models Deployment Models Measured Service On-Demand Self Service Software-asa-Service Public Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Rapid Elasticity Broad Network Access Platform-asa-Service Private © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Resource Pooling Infrastructureas-a-Service Media-as-aService Hybrid Community Cisco Public Data Centre Economics Operations will consume a larger slice of expenses Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public Cisco IT Case Study Private Cloud Average TCO 2-3 Weeks IT Maintenance / IT Innovation 70/30 6-8 Weeks to Deploy Legacy Computer Platform Average TCO -37% 15 Minutes IT Maintenance / IT Innovation 60/40 60% Virtual, Legacy Computer Platform Virtualisation Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Average TCO -31% IT Maintenance / IT Innovation 40/60 65% Virtual, Unified Computing Platform, 100% Automated Unified Infrastructure and Automation Cisco Public Changing Data Centre Economics Cisco Unified Data Centres – Enterprise/SP Cloud Lessons 30% Less Cost 50% Faster 90% Less Time Deploy 2x Capacity No Staff Increase 60% Less Cost 30% Faster The same Economic Benefits, proven for IT Enterprise Cloud Services apply to Media Applications running in the Cloud Infrastructure Costs Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Disaster Recovery Deployment Times IT Staffing © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Power Cooling Cisco Public Application Performance 1 + 1 =3 Two Service Architectures are Colliding Apply proven economic benefits from Enterprise Cloud models to deliver new Media Applications and Content Internet Data Centre Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Media Cloud © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Traditional TV Systems Cisco Public 17 The Journey to a Media Cloud Evolution of Data Centres + Business Agility Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Consolidation Virtualisation Automation Data Centre Infrastructure Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Media and Business Applications © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. “Media-as-a-Service” Cisco Public Evolution of the Media Processing Appliances Appliances in Racks Blades Blades in Media Pods Virtualisation Virtual Apps and Infrastructure Media Cloud Distributed Data Centres and Media-as-a-Service Media Cloud Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 20 Moving from Appliances to Blade-based Media Pods Comparing 150 Unit Encoder Systems 150 Unit Encoder System – Appliance Model 150 Encoder System – UCS Blade Model Media Pods Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Preliminary Calculations Appliance versus UCS Bare Metal install Cisco Public 21 Impact of Blades  35% Less Rack Space  89% Less Cables Per Rack  92% Less Cables Per System  95% Less Switches  Only 1 Management Interface  Compute Density of Blades will improve  Virtualisation will Yield Even More Savings Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 22 Evolution of the Media Data Centre Media Data Centre provides a Cloudy-Ready Design 1 5 Extend Multi-Tier Data Centre with Media PoDs Implement Diverse Media Apps on a Unified Media PoD • Extend Multi-tier Data Centre to new application domains (TV Everywhere) • Insert Unified Media PoD for new services • Fundamental Building Block of Media Cloud • CPU intensive Media apps consuming complete blades and bare-metal (ABR Transcoders) • Media apps with high transaction rates or fast database access (MediaSuite Content Mgt, Oracle RAC Database) • Multiple classes of computing required: high compute, dense memory, high I/O, and virtualised workloads (B200 M2, B250 M2) • Certain appliance products remain (DCM, D9036) 4 2 Provide Unique Interfaces to Media Sources • Data Centre support for SSM Multicast • FabricPath and VPC+ required • Source Redundancy based on application control plane and Media analytics (ETR-290) FabricPath 2 3 Optimised Media Storage Requirements VPC+ 2 Manage High Bandwidth Network Loads • NFS/NAS file systems and resource pools for Media workflows and content Archive • Design scales with storage requirements: new content sources, delivery profiles, and device formats • Storage spans Media Workflows (SAS), high capacity database (Blended Flash and SAS), and Content Archive (NL-SAS) 3 • QoS network model weighted for high volume, low latency, priority traffic over redundant paths • Media traffic is bursty, measure cumulative loading on 10G port buffers (drops, overflows) on Nexus 5K, 7K, FI • Less link oversubscription for North/South and East/West traffic (3:1) • Media load dictates unified fabric and 10G switching links 5 7 6 2 4 Security Tiers and Services • Security Tiers and Services for Public Web versus Private Apps Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 6 3 1 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Unique Redundancy Models & Media Analytics • Critical applications require duplicate Media Workflows on fully redundant components (N+N model) • Validate Apps redundancy across infrastructure outages • Media Monitoring (content acquisition stages) Cisco Public A Media Data Centre is Built from the Cisco Cloud Solution Set Cisco Cloud Solution Set Media Data Centre is Mapped to this Solution Set Common Physical Infrastructure Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Infrastructure Service Management Software Cisco Public Cloud Building Blocks The Pod is the Fundamental Building Block of the Media Cloud PoD NAS SAN Nexus (AGG) Storage 6500 DSN (SERVICES) MDS UCS 6100 UCS 6100 Network Network UCS Chassis + Blades Compute Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 UCS Chassis + Blades Integrated Compute Stack-1 ... Compute Integrated Compute Stack-N  Modular construct consisting of groupings of Integrated Compute Stacks plus Storage and Unified Networking  A single PoD can be deployed and operated by itself or connected together to other PoDs to achieve scale  Scale of Applications dictates styles of PoDs: Compact and Large © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public Vblock: Integrated Compute Stack • • • Pre-integrated and supported cloud infrastructure Focus teams on using infrastructure vs. assembling and supporting the individual components Cloud service provider operational model provisioning, service delivery, chargeback, etc. Accelerates the shift to a private cloud model Less time debating, more time using. • Vblock Series 700 Storage: EMC Symmetrix Vmax Compute: Cisco UCS Virtualisation: VMware Orchestration: Unified Infrastructure Manager (UIM) Vblock Series 700 model MX • Vblock Series 300 Storage: EMC VNX Compute: Cisco UCS Virtualisation: VMware Orchestration: Unified Infrastructure Manager (UIM) 4 Models Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public FlexPod: Integrated Compute Stack 1 Rack DC Solution VMware vSphere™ 30 Westmere CPUs (180 Cores) 2TB Server Memory (Up to 4TB) 40Gbps Interconnect (4 x 10GbE) 512GB SSD Storage Cache 42TB Storage vSphere Enterprise Plus vCentre™ Standard Cisco Unified Fabric 2 Nexus 5548 (per 3 FlexPods) with Fabric Services 2 Nexus 1010 & Nexus 1000v 1 Enterprise IT Infrastructure Catering for an organisation of 1,500 users with a mixed workload of:  VMware View 4.5 (Windows 7)  MS Exchange 2010  MS SharePoint 2010  MS SQL Server 2008R2  Headroom for more applications Cisco UCS 2 3 9 6 Fabric Interconnect 6120 B-Series 5108 Chassis B-Series B250M2 + VIC B-Series B200M2 + VIC NetApp FAS3210A 4 DS2246 450GB SAS Shelves 2 256 GB Flash Cache 2 10Gbps IP Interfaces 4 4Gbps FC Interfaces NetApp Complete Bundle Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Two classes of compute supporting dense memory and general virtualised workloads © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public Media Data Centre Architecture MDC Functional Layers Management Storage Compute Services Network Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 30 Mapping MDC to Media Pods Massively Scalable Cisco Nexus 7000 Cisco VSS Services vPC+ vPC+ Fabric Path Cisco Nexus 5000 Network Cisco UCS 6200 Fabric Interconnect vPC+ vPC+ Cisco UCS Blade Servers Compute 4x10GE 4x10GE 4x10GE 4x10GE FCoE Ether Channel 10GE FCoE Storage Ether Channel 10GE Redundant & Replicable Media Pods EMC VNX 5500 Media Pod 1 Media Pod n Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public Media PoD Components Infrastructure Building Block of the Media Cloud VMware vSphere 1 Rack Data Centre Solution VMware vSphere Enterprise Plus VMware vCentre Standard Cisco® Unified Fabric 2 Cisco Nexus® 5548UP with fabric services (per 3 Media Pod configurations) 2 Cisco Nexus 1000V 36 Westmere CPUs (218 cores) 2 TB server memory (up to 4 TB) 40-Gbps interconnect (4x 10 GE) 512-GB SSD storage cache 50 TB storage 1 Flexible Media Infrastructure Cisco UCS Platform 2 Cisco UCS 6248UP Fabric Interconnect 3 Cisco UCS 5108 Blade Server Chassis 4 Cisco UCS B-250 M2 plus VIC 16 Cisco UCS B-200 M2 plus VIC Plus headroom for more servers and storage capacity Two classes of computing supporting dense memory and general virtualised workloads EMC VNX-5500 Storage VNX 600GB 15K SAS Drives VNX 2TB 7.2K SAS Drives 4 10-Gbps IP interfaces 8 8-Gbps Fibre Channel interfaces 2 10-Gbps FCoE interfaces Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 32 Media PoD – Redundant Unified Architecture One architecture, One data Centre infrastructure to manage Access Network Unified Computing System vPC+ Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Cisco UCS 6200 Fabric Interconnect “Wire-once” Fabric Interconnect vPC+ (2) 10GbE with FCoE per Fabric Extender Cisco B-Series UCS 5108 Chassis Cisco UCS B250 M2 Blade Servers Cisco UCS B200 M2 Blade Servers Ether Channel 2 x10 GbE Unified Storage Cisco Nexus 5548 Unified Access Switch supports GE, Fibre Channel, and FCoE Fibre Channel over Ethernet 2 x 10G Ether Channel 2 x10 GbE Unified Storage supports both SAN and NAS, and virtual resource pools EMC VNX 5500 Unified Storage Fibre Channel over Ethernet 2 x 10G © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Fully redundant server I/O, backplane, and network connections High performance Blades support multiple classes of computing and dense memory Cisco Public 33 Media Data Centre Traffic Flows Live Content Acquisition - Satellite Example Redundant Video Sources Acquired and Transcoded Satellite Input Processing DCMs Convert ASI MPTS to IP MPEG SPTS Format Receivers Video Sources RF 1 Satellite RF (L-band) DCM 30 ASI 2 2 GE Primary IP MPEG (SPTS) Decoders 10 10 10 ASI ASI 2 GE ASI Encoders 2 Satellite RF RF 30 ASI 2 (L-band) 10 10 10 Video Format Conversion Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 RF MPTS ASI MPTS Live Encode Node ASI 2 Backup IP MPEG (SPTS) ASI ASI GE 2 GE Redundant IP Streams are available, IGMP join draws best available stream to Encode Node • Redundant Content is made available in a common format (IP MPEG SPTS) • The ABR Live Encode Node joins the “best available” stream (SSM IGMP Multicast Join) Multi-Service Switch IP GE SPTS © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. IP GE SPTS Cisco Public 35 Source Specific Multicast Draws Video Flows through Processing Stages 5 1 4 TV Everywhere Workflows Stream Conditioning Media Pod 3 2 Satellite Input Processing Live Content Acquisition (Blade Servers executing TV Everywhere Media Workflows) Live Video Sources Receivers 1 RF Satellite (L-band) RF Decoders (S1 ,G) ASI (S3 ,G) Live ABR Processing Nodes IP (S5 ,G) Media Pod RF Satellite (L-band) ASI Encoders RF Distribution Network IP (S2 ,G) Acquisition DCM Multi-Service Switch (S4 ,G) Redundant IP Streams are delivered, IGMP join draws best available stream to Workflow Processing Nodes Conditioning DCM Primary Video Stream Backup Video Stream Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 36 FabricPath and vPC+ in the Media Data Centre Unified network for Media Applications, Workflows, and Consumer Services A Single Fabric that supports Multiple Protocols • Single control protocol is used for unicast forwarding, multicast forwarding, and VLAN pruning, which is ideal for mixed Media environments VPC+ Support for SSM Multicast Video flows • Media Data Centre requires SSM Multicast flows to be delivered to compute and storage Pods • Virtual Port Channel (vPC) does not support SSM Multicast FabricPath Lower Latency between Distributed Server Hosts • Frames are forwarded along the shortest path to their destination, reducing the latency of the exchanges between end stations compared to a spanning-tree-based solution • This provides Media workflows lower latency switching across different compute and storage Pods VPC+ Better Media Application Mobility and Scale • FabricPath allows better mobility of Virtual applications from one compute Pod to another • FabricPath provides unlimited bandwidth for east-west Media flows Non-Disruptive Config Modifications • FabricPath allows for configuration changes to be implemented without disrupting active host nodes. • This is critical in a Media environment in which new network capabilities must be added while maintaining existing Media services. Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public Media Data Centre Compute Resources Define Application Resource Pools “Resource Pools” will partition production workloads and infrastructure management Production Pool ABR Workflows Content Mgt System • Acquisition • Transcode • Encapsulation • DRM • Watermarking • MediaSuite Workflow, Management, and Publishing ABR Transcoding Workflows Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Content Mgt System Infrastructure Pool Origin Servers and Storage • Origin Servers • File Transfer Origin Services © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Infrastructure • vCentre / VSphere • SQL Manager • AD / DNS • Storage Operations Manager • Cisco n1K VSM Pre-Production Pool Pre-Production Apps • Staging • Validation Pre-Production Staging Cisco Public 39 Rapidly Deploy Media Apps using Service Profiles and Templates Virtual Applications are Mapped to Blades in the ESXi Server Pool Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Bare Metal Applications are Mapped to Blades in the Bare Metal Server Pools © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 40 UCS Design: Infrastructure Management Apps Standard vSwitch Implementation • Each vSwitch contains two vmnics • Each Port Group contains two vmnics • One vmnic is marked as Active, while the other is marked as Standby • ESX Management, VM Management NICs, N1K Control go out Fabric A (Low Latency Traffic) • ESX Storage, VM Storage and vMotion go out Fabric B (High Bandwidth Traffic) • QoS Traffic marking in vNICs for Infrastructure Mgt Apps Media Data Centre Release 2.0 Design Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public UCS Design: Virtual Media Applications Nexus 1000V Distributed vSwitch • Using Standard vSwitch for Management, vMotion and Storage • Use Port Profiles • Each Port Profile contains two vmnics • One vmnic is marked as Active, while the other is marked as Standby • ESX Management, VM Management NICs, N1K Control go out Fabric A (Low Latency) • ESX Storage, VM Storage and vMotion go out Fabric B (High Bandwidth) • QoS Traffic marking in N1K for Production Apps • QoS Traffic marking for Infrastructure Mgt Apps in vNICs Media Data Centre Release 2.0 Design Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public UCS Design: Example “Bare Metal” Media Applications • Cisco Transcode Manager (CTM) – ABR VoD FLows • Cisco Media Processor (CMP) – ABR Live Flows • Blades load-balanced across Fabric Interconnects • Active / Standby Links GE Links • SAN Boot over FCoE Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public Network QoS and Management for Media Applications Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 45 IP-NGN Media Application Partitioning across Data Centre Tiers Media Data Centre Release 2.0 VLAN – Group A External DMZ Tier 1 MediaSuite Entitlement Magento EPG Search Mgr Web Portal (Solr Slave) (Public) Public Tier Apps VLAN – Group B Playready License Infrastructure Data Centre Services Nodes (DSN) Private Tier Apps EPG Search MediaSuite MediaSuite Solr Master EPG Mgr CMS VLAN – Group G Infrastructure Mgt Apps ESXi Mgt VMKernal UCSM & FI OOB vCentre vCentre DB ESXi VEM VLAN - Group I Tier 2 (Private) VoD Manager VoD Analysis VoD Encode Live Manager Live Encode Microsoft IIS Apache Origin Server Origin Server VLAN – Group C Tier 3 (Database) vCentre MS-SQL VoD Encapsulate Database Tier Apps Syslog Virtual Switch Mgr VLAN – Group E ESXi NFS VMKernal Storage Mgt MediaSuite Oracle Database Active Directory Storage VLANs NFS VLAN Jumbo Frames VM NFS VMKernal & Apps Storage System (SAN / NAS) MediaSuite Oracle RAC VLAN – Group H Cluster Traffic Oracle RAC Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public Storage Apps Multi-Tier Data Centre Design Security, Load Balancing, and Bandwidth Mgt critical for Media Applications Media Applications IP-NGN Infrastructure Mgt and Storage Applications External Network ACE Load Balancer DSN - Firewall VLAN A1 Tier 1 Servers (Public) VLAN A2 Web App #1 Web App #2 Storage VLAN A ACE Load Balancer Mgt VLAN A Web App #N Infrastructure Management (Private) VLAN G VLAN I Mgt App #1 Mgt App #2 Mgt App #N ACE Load Balancer VLAN B1 Tier 2 Servers (Private) VLAN B2 Private App #1 Private App #2 Private App #3 Storage Management Mgt VLAN B Private App #N (Private) Storage VLAN B VLAN E ACE Load Balancer VLAN C1 Tier 3 Servers (Database) Storage System (SAN / NAS) Mgt VLAN C Database App #1 Storage VLAN C Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Databas e App #2 Databas e App #3 Databas e App #N © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. VLAN H Oracle and SQL Cluster Traffic Cisco Public Storage App #1 Storage App #2 Storage App #N Traffic Classification and Marking Across Data Core, Aggregation, Access • Packets originating in the Content Acquisition are classified and marked by the Cisco DCM. • Packets originating in the Media PoD are classified and marked by the UCS or the Nexus 1000V. • Packets exiting the Media PoD are classified and marked by the Nexus 7000 in the aggregation layer. Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 48 Overview of COS and DSCP Trust Across Data Core, Aggregation, Access • Packets classified and marked by the Cisco DCM in the content acquisition layer are trusted in the L3 access, aggregation, and core layers. • Packets classified and marked by the UCS or the Nexus 1000V in the Media PoD are trusted by the Nexus 5548UP at the Media PoD edge. • Packets classified and marked by the Nexus 7000 in the aggregation layer are trusted by the routers in the core layer. Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 49 Implementing “TV Everywhere” Services Adaptive Streaming Flavours Most premium entertainment is delivered using one of these options Apple Microsoft Adobe HTTP Live Streaming (HLS) Smooth Streaming (HSS) HTTP Dynamic Streaming (HDS), “Zeri” • H.264 • MPEG-2 TS files • Transport segments Sole format format for: • iOS devices (iPhone, iPad, iTouch). Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 • H.264 or VC-1 • Fragment MP4 files Delivers to: • Silverlight Player on a PC • Windows Phone • Xbox Device © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. • H.264 • Fragment in segments Delivers to: • Phones running Flash • PCs running Flash Cisco Public 51 Adaptive Bit Rate Processing Internet-like File based delivery Model Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public Zooming Out The Origin Server is the interface between CDN and Ingest Acquire & Encode Encapsulate & Protect Originate HSS File Types .ISM .ISMC .ISMA .ISMV Acquisition Distribute IIS Media Svc IIS Windows CDN Core Protect Trans-code File Types ABR Condition Stream Types Flash Player HDS Fragment Present .F4V .F4M .F4F Origin Module Cache Apache CDN Edge Linux | Windows HLS Cache File Types Apache + .TS Linux | Windows Adaptive TS RTMP ( HDS) CDN Origin Servers Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public Consumer Devices On-boarding Media Applications to the Media Pod Media PoD Uses Cases for Release 2.0 Validate Data Centre Infrastructure for Units of Capacity (Live and VoD ABR workflows) VoD Workflow Requirements Live Workflow Requirements (Media Pod Use Case) (Media Pod Use case) 30 Live Concurrent HD Channels 100 HD VoD Assets Per Day • Each asset is 60 minutes of HD content • 14 Total Profiles, single AVC format • 2 encoded output formats (Apple, Microsoft) • Playready DRM • 15 Mbps MPEG Input Format (HD 720/1080i) • 14 Total Profiles, single AVC format • 2 encoded output formats (Apple, Microsoft) • Playready DRM • 15 Mbps MPEG Input Format (HD 720/1080i) • Validate these ABR Workflows across a Production-Ready Media Pod • Demonstrate Increased Scale, Validate a 2x Capacity for ABR Live Workflows (60 Live Channels) on the Media Pod • Highlight Cisco Data Centre competitive advantages across Media Pod elements (UCS, Nexus, storage, mgt, H/A) • Generate a Validated BOM, develop a paper study providing guidance for larger scale (100 Live Channels,1000 VoD assets/Day) Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 55 Mapping a Live ABR Workflow to Blade Servers UCS Blades will Encode, Encapsulate, and DRM Wrap each Live Channel 4 1 2 3 Acquire Live Channel Encode Live Channel to MPEG HD IP format Encode each ABR H.264 Profile Blade Server 1 Encoder Cisco D9036 Encoder Original Format Archive Storage Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 5 Encapsulate and DRM Wrap Each Profile 4.0 Mbps 1280 x 720 4.0 Mbps 1280 x 720 3.2 Mbps 1024 x 576 3.2 Mbps 1024 x 576 2.8 Mbps 960 x 540 2.8 Mbps 960 x 540 2.0 Mbps 960 x 540 1.6 Mbps 700 x 394 2.0 Mbps 960 x 540 1.6 Mbps 700 x 394 1.2 Mbps 700 x 394 1.2 Mbps 700 x 394 Blade Server 1 0.8 Mbps 512 x 288 0.8 Mbps 512 x 288 0.4 Mbps 512 x 288 0.4 Mbps 512 x 288 PC, Mac, TV PC, Mac, TV PC, Mac PC, Mac PC, Mac PC, Mac PC, Mac PC, Mac Deliver to Origin Servers ABR Live Encap Node ABR Live Encode Node 3.0 Mbps 1280 x 720 3.0 Mbps 1280 x 720 2.0 Mbps 960 x 640 2.0 Mbps 960 x 640 1.0 Mbps 640 x 360 0.7 Mbps 400 x 224 1.0 Mbps 640 x 360 0.7 Mbps 400 x 224 0.4 Mbps 400 x 224 0.4 Mbps 400 x 224 0.2 Mbps 400 x 224 0.2 Mbps 400 x 224 Encode Archive Storage © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Deliver to Origin Server iPad 2 iPad 2, iPad iPad, iPhone 4 iPhone native iPhone native iPhone native Live to VoD Archive Storage Cisco Public 56 Scaling Live ABR Workflows across Blade Servers Blade Density and Storage IOPS Matter…Drive More Workflows with Fewer Blades 1 2 3 Acquire Live Channels Encode Live Channels to MPEG HD Encode each H.264 ABR Profile (4 Blades) ABR Live Encode Nodes 4 Encapsulate and DRM Each ABR Profile ABR Live Encapsulator Nodes 5 Deliver to Origin Servers Deliver to Origin Servers Encoders Cisco D9036 Encoders Blade Servers 1 thru 4 Original Format Archive Storage Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Encode Archive Storage © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Blade Servers 1 thru 4 Live to VoD Archive Storage Cisco Public 57 Mapping a VoD ABR Workflow to Blade Servers UCS Blades will Analyse, Encode, Encapsulate, and DRM Wrap each VoD Asset 1 2 3 Upload On-Demand Content Validate Content Integrity Encode each H.264 Profile Blade Server 2 4 5 Encapsulate and DRM Wrap Each Profile 4.0 Mbps 1280 x 720 4.0 Mbps 1280 x 720 3.2 Mbps 1024 x 576 3.2 Mbps 1024 x 576 2.8 Mbps 960 x 540 2.8 Mbps 960 x 540 2.0 Mbps 960 x 540 1.6 Mbps 700 x 394 2.0 Mbps 960 x 540 1.6 Mbps 700 x 394 1.2 Mbps 700 x 394 1.2 Mbps 700 x 394 0.8 Mbps 512 x 288 Blade Server 3 0.8 Mbps 512 x 288 0.4 Mbps 512 x 288 0.4 Mbps 512 x 288 Copy to Origin Storage PC, Mac, TV PC, Mac, TV PC, Mac PC, Mac PC, Mac PC, Mac PC, Mac PC, Mac Analysis Node Blade Server 1 15 Mbps MPEG2 HD ABR Post Encode Node Encode Node Copy to Origin Storage 3.0 Mbps 1280 x 720 3.0 Mbps 1280 x 720 2.0 Mbps 960 x 640 2.0 Mbps 960 x 640 1.0 Mbps 640 x 360 0.7 Mbps 400 x 224 1.0 Mbps 640 x 360 0.7 Mbps 400 x 224 0.4 Mbps 400 x 224 0.4 Mbps 400 x 224 0.2 Mbps 400 x 224 0.2 Mbps 400 x 224 iPad 2 iPad 2, iPad iPad, iPhone 4 iPhone native iPhone native iPhone native Storage Storage Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Storage © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Storage Cisco Public 58 Scaling VoD ABR Workflows across Blade Servers Blade Density and Storage IOPS Matter…Drive More Workflows with Fewer Blades 1 2 3 4 5 Content Upload Validate Content Integrity (1 Blade) Encode each H.264 Profile (5 Blades) Encapsulate and DRM Wrap Each Profile (2 Blades) Copy to Origin Storage Encode Nodes ABR Post Encode Nodes Copy to Origin Storage Analysis Node Blade Server 1 Blade Servers 7 and 8 Blade Servers 2 thru 6 Maximum Server Density Max I/O to Unified Storage Accelerated Provisioning Storage Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Storage Storage © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Storage Cisco Public 59 On-Boarding Media Applications to a Cloud Data Centre ABR VoD Workflow Servers ABR Live Workflow Servers Infrastructure Mgt Servers ABR Origin Servers Content Mgt / Entitlement / Publication / Database Servers Aggregation Switching Fabric Interconnect Fabric Interconnect Aggregation Switching Fabric Interconnect VoD Mgt Server Analysis Node Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Unified Storage (SAN / NAS) © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Access Network Loading Application On-Boarding Live Mgt Server Encode Node Fabric Interconnect Encode Node Origin Server Origin Server Encode Node Encode Node DRM Server Post-Encode Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Analysis Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Origin Server Origin Server Origin Server Origin Server Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node DRM Server Post-Encode Post-Encode Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Unified Storage (SAN / NAS) Fabric Interconnect East – West Network Loading Fabric Interconnect North / South Start with Pre-Built Media Pods, On-board Media Applications Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Live Mgt Server Encode Node Encode Node VoD Mgt Server Analysis Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Post-Encode Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Analysis Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Infrastructure Infrastructure Mgt Mgt Encode Node Encode Node Post-Encode Post-Encode Unified Storage (SAN / NAS) Cisco Public CMS Mgt Server Publisher Entitlement Database Server Entitlement Database Server Infrastructure Infrastructure Mgt Mgt Origin Server Origin Server DRM Server DRM Server CMS Mgt Server Publisher Publisher Entitlement Database Server Entitlement Database Server Infrastructure Infrastructure Mgt Mgt Unified Storage (SAN / NAS) Media Applications Consume Data Centre Resources ABR VoD Workflow Servers ABR Live Workflow Servers Infrastructure Mgt Servers ABR Origin Servers Content Mgt / Entitlement / Publication Servers Aggregation Switching North / South Demonstrate UCS / Nexus competitive benefits across key video applications PoD Optimised for Media Applications UCS Compute Server East – West Network Loading Fabric Interconnect VoD Mgt Server Analysis Node Fabric Interconnect Live Mgt Server Encode Node Fabric Interconnect Encode Node Origin Server Origin Server Encode Node Encode Node DRM Server Post-Encode Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Analysis Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Origin Server Origin Server Origin Server Origin Server Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node DRM Server Post-Encode Post-Encode Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Origin Server Origin Server DRM Server • Application Mapping to UCS, sockets, cores • Blades offer multiple computing classes • Support Virtual apps, “bare-metal”, and appliances • Server Resource Pools, Service Profiles/Templates • Rapid Service Deployment thru “Stateless Servers” Access Network Loading Network Loading and Adapter Definitions Live Mgt Server Encode Node VoD Mgt Server Analysis Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Post-Encode Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Analysis Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Encode Node Infrastructure Infrastructure Mgt Mgt Encode Node Encode Node Post-Encode Post-Encode Unified Storage (SAN / NAS) Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 CMS Mgt Server Publisher Entitlement Database Server Entitlement Database Server Infrastructure Infrastructure Mgt Mgt DRM Server CMS Mgt Server Publisher Publisher Entitlement Database Server Entitlement Database Server Infrastructure Infrastructure Mgt Mgt • Unified Fabric and FEX – massive cable reduction • 10G and FCoE offer “wire-once” at different scales • Network loading / QoS for video applications Consolidated Storage Definition • Unified Storage System (combined SAN/NAS) • Secure partitioning, LUNs, Zones, RAID, arrays • FCoE and 10G Storage I/O reduces network cost • Virtual Storage containers for VM applications Video Operations and Mgt Definition Unified Storage (SAN / NAS) © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. • Data Centre Services (load balancing, security) • Application Performance, Net Boot, Analytics • Virtualisation, Scaling, and Redundancy • Cloud-ready Multi-tenant Design Cisco Public 61 The Media Pod “Scales Out” with New Media Services Rapid Expansion of Media Services with “Stateless Servers” and Unified Fabric Single Point of Management Support Many Customers on a common Infrastructure Unified Fabric Data Centre Management Analytics & Origin Servers Content Mgt & Entitlement Linear Adaptive Transcoders Packagers Linear Adaptive Transcoders Packagers Data Centre Management Storage Array 1 2 3 Add VoD Steaming Service Add Linear Service, Grow VoD Service Grow Linear Service, add formats and devices (PC / Tablet) Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Unified Compute 3rd Customer Stateless Servers… Service Profiles… Virtualised Apps Analytics & Origin Servers VoD Adaptive Transcoders Packagers + Media Services 2nd Customer Content Mgt & Entitlement VoD Adaptive Transcoders Packagers Media Services + Storage Array 4 + Unified Storage Scale Out PoDs for Additional Customers (PC / Tablet / Mobile) (PC / Tablet ) © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 62 Summary and Conclusions Benefits of a Cloud-ready Media Infrastructure  Organisational Flexibility…driven by changing service models, diverse Media Applications and Vendors, and the need to deliver more with less  Reduced Cost of Media Infrastructure…based on operational efficiencies, proven across large scale Enterprise Cloud deployments  Agile Data Centre Infrastructure…that supports many application vendors and unique Media requirements  Rapid Service Deployment…using automated provisioning, virtual resources, and Modular building blocks (Media Pods and Integrated Compute Stacks)  Distributed Media Data Centres…supporting geographically diverse workflows, improved availability, disaster recovery, and elastic Media workloads  Cloud-Ready Media Network…supporting Service Orchestration of Media workloads, Multi-tenancy, Service Containers, and validated Public/Private Cloud designs Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 64 The Media Cloud Service Provisioning (Futures) Media Cloud Orchestration Example – Consumer Demand triggers Service Expansion ABR VoD Workflow Servers ABR Live Workflow Servers Infrastructure Mgt Servers ABR Origin Servers Content Mgt / Entitlement / Publication Servers 1 Boise Service Analytics Detects Capacity Threshold Alarm Selects and triggers “new capacity” request into Cloud Orchestration engine Omaha Boston Chicago Cleveland New York Las Vegas 2 Washington Cloud Orchestration engine analyses Service request: 1. Query resource DB to determine availability and location of blade and Atlanta storage capacity for each application 2. Trigger compute, network and storage container provisioning from Service Phoenix Catalogue Los Angeles 3. Carry-out provisioning of required VMs and Validated Workflows Dallas 3 Domain Manager brings new service capacity on-line: 1. Domain Manager Approves and Pushes Services template to target blades Miami 2. Compute, Switching and Storage capacity is provisioned 3. New Service Turn On Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public Q&A Complete Your Online Session Evaluation Give us your feedback and receive a Cisco Live 2013 Polo Shirt! Complete your Overall Event Survey and 5 Session Evaluations.  Directly from your mobile device on the Cisco Live Mobile App  By visiting the Cisco Live Mobile Site www.ciscoliveaustralia.com/mobile  Visit any Cisco Live Internet Station located throughout the venue Polo Shirts can be collected in the World of Solutions on Friday 8 March 12:00pm-2:00pm Presentation_ID BRKSPV-2106 Don’t forget to activate your Cisco Live 365 account for access to all session material, communities, and on-demand and live activities throughout the year. Log into your Cisco Live portal and click the "Enter Cisco Live 365" button. www.ciscoliveaustralia.com/portal/login.ww © © 2012 2013 Cisco Cisco and/or and/or its its affiliates. affiliates.All All rights rights reserved. reserved. Cisco Public 67 BRKSPV-2106 © 2013 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public