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Can Communication System

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CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–1 CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM PRECAUTION 1. 2. 3. STEERING SYSTEM HANDLING PRECAUTIONS (a) Care must be taken when replacing parts. Incorrect replacement could affect the performance of the steering system and result in a driving hazard. SRS AIRBAG SYSTEM HANDLING PRECAUTIONS (a) The vehicle is equipped with an SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) such as the driver's airbag and front passenger airbag. Failure to carry out service operations in correct sequence could cause unexpected SRS deployment during servicing and may lead to a serious accident. Before servicing (including installation/removal, inspection and replacement of parts), be sure to read the precautionary notice for the supplemental restraint system (see page RS-1). CONNECTOR HANDLING (a) When inserting tester probes into a connector, insert them from the rear of the connector. Tester Probe E120443E01 Repair Wire 4. (b) Use a repair wire to check the connector if it is impossible to check continuity from the rear of the connector. PRECAUTION FOR DISCONNECTING THE BATTERY CABLE NOTICE: When disconnecting the negative (-) battery terminal, initialize the following system after the terminal is reconnected. E120444E01 System Name See procedure Power Window Control System IN-32 CA CA–2 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM PARTS LOCATION STEERING ANGLE SENSOR GATEWAY ECU POWER STEERING ECU ECM SKID CONTROL ECU HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU DLC3 J/C2 (JUNCTION CONNECTOR) J/C1 (JUNCTION CONNECTOR) YAW RATE SENSOR CA C127514E02 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–3 BATTERY ECU C127513E03 CA CA–4 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM SYSTEM DIAGRAM CAN Main Wire (CANH) ECM CAN Main Wire (CANL) 120 Ω +-10% CAN Branch Wire (CANH) CAN Branch Wire (CANL) Yaw Rate Sensor* Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU Gateway ECU J/C2 (Junction Connector) Power Steering ECU Steering Angle Sensor* DLC3 Skid Control ECU J/C1 (Junction Connector) *: w/ Enhanced VSC 120 Ω +-10% CA Battery ECU Serial Communication Line (SIL) C126158E03 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–5 HINT: • The skid control ECU detects and stores steering sensor and yaw rate sensor DTCs and performs DTC communication by receiving information from the steering sensor and yaw rate sensor. • The ECM, hybrid vehicle control ECU, and battery ECU use the CAN communication system to perform DTC communication instead of the conventional communication line (SIL). CA CA–6 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM SYSTEM DESCRIPTION 1. 2. 3. 4. CA BRIEF DESCRIPTION (a) The CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial data communication system for real time application. It is a multiplex communication system equipped for a vehicle and has a high communication speed (500 kbps) and a function to detect malfunctions. (b) By pairing the CANH and CANL bus lines, the CAN performs communication based on differential voltage. (c) The many ECUs (sensors) installed on the vehicle operate by sharing information and communicating with each other. (d) The CAN has 2 resistors of 120 Ω which are necessary to communicate with the main wire. DEFINITION OF TERMS (a) Main wire (1) The main wire is the wire harness between the 2 terminus circuits on the bus (communication line). This is the main bus in the CAN communication system. (b) Branch wire (1) The branch wire is the wire harness which diverges from the main wire to the ECU or sensor. (c) Terminus circuit (1) The terminus circuit is a circuit which is placed to convert communication current of the CAN communication into bus voltage. It consists of a resistor and condenser. 2 terminus circuits are necessary on a bus. ECUS OR SENSORS WHICH COMMUNICATE THROUGH CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (a) Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU (b) Battery ECU (c) ECM (d) Skid Control ECU (e) Steering Angle Sensor (f) Yaw Rate Sensor (g) Power Steering ECU (h) Gateway ECU DIAGNOSTIC CODE FOR CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (a) DTCs for the CAN communication system are as follows: U0123, U0124, U0126, U0293, U0100, U0073, U0111, U0129, U0131, U0146, P3108-594 NOTICE: If U0146 or P3108-594 is output, the multiplex communication system may be malfunctioning. CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 5. CA–7 REMARKS FOR TROUBLESHOOTING (a) Trouble in the CAN bus (communication line) can be checked from the DLC3 (except when there is a wire break other than in the branch wire of the DLC3). NOTICE: Do not insert the tester directly into the DLC3 connector. Be sure to use a service wire. (b) DTCs regarding the CAN communication system can be checked using the intelligent tester via the CAN VIM. (c) The CAN communication system cannot detect trouble in the branch wire of the DLC3 even though the DLC3 is also connected to the CAN communication system. CA CA–8 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING NOTICE: • Refer to the troubleshooting procedures of each system if DTCs regarding the CAN communication system are not output. • If U0100-211 or U0111-208 is output separately by the hybrid vehicle control ECU, refer to "HYBRID CONTROL SYSTEM" (see page HV-515). HINT: *: Use the intelligent tester (with CAN VIM). 1 VEHICLE BROUGHT TO WORKSHOP NEXT 2 INSPECT BATTERY VOLTAGE Standard voltage: 11 to 14 V If the voltage is below 11 V, recharge or replace the battery before proceeding. NEXT 3 CHECK CAN BUS LINE (a) Check the CAN bus line (see page CA-38). NEXT 4 CHECK FOR INSTALLED SYSTEMS (ECU & SENSOR) THAT USE CAN COMMUNICATION (a) Check if the enhanced VSC is installed (see page CA16). NEXT 5 CHECK AND CLEAR DTC* NEXT CA 6 PERFORM BUS CHECK WITH INTELLIGENT TESTER (a) Select the "BUS CHECK" (see page CA-16). Result Result Proceed to All ECUs and sensors connected to the CAN communication system are displayed. A CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Result Proceed to An ECU or sensor not connected to the CAN communication system is displayed. B CA–9 NOTICE: • See "MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION SYSTEM" (page MP-7) if U0146 (Lost Communication with Gateway "A") and P3108-594 (Lost Communication with A/C System Control Module) are output and "BODY / GATEWAY" appears on the "BUS CHECK" screen of the intelligent tester via the CAN VIM. • The systems (ECUs, sensors) that use CAN communication vary depending on the vehicle and option settings. Check which systems (ECUs, sensors) are installed on the vehicle (see page CA-16). • Non-installed ECUs or sensors are not displayed. Do not mistake them for being in the communication stop mode. B GO TO PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE (COMMUNICATION STOP MODE TABLE) A 7 DTC COMBINATION TABLE (a) Confirm the trouble according to the combination of output DTCs regarding the CAN communication system. HINT: Previous CAN communication system DTCs may be the cause if CAN communication system DTCs are output and all ECUs and sensors connected to the CAN communication system are displayed on the intelligent tester's "BUS CHECK" screen via the CAN VIM. (b) Check DTC combination table (see page CA-8). NEXT 8 CIRCUIT INSPECTION NEXT 9 NEXT IDENTIFICATION OF PROBLEM CA CA–10 10 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM REPAIR OR REPLACE NEXT 11 NEXT END CA CONFIRMATION TEST CA–11 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE Result list of how to proceed with troubleshooting Symptom Suspected area See page Open in CAN Main Wire CHECK CAN MAIN WIRE DISCONNECTION CA-41 Short in CAN Bus Line CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT CIRCUIT CA-47 Short to B+ CAN Bus Line CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO B+ CA-59 Short to GND in CAN Bus Line CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND CA-70 Communication stop mode table Symptom Suspected area See page HYBRID CONTROL is not displayed on intelligent tester via CAN VIM. HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE CA-21 ABS / VSC / TRAC is not displayed on intelligent tester via CAN VIM. SKID CONTROL ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE CA-23 STEERING SENSOR is not displayed on intelligent tester via CAN VIM. STEERING ANGLE SENSOR COMMUNICATION STOP MODE CA-30 YAW / DECELERAT is not displayed on intelligent tester via CAN VIM. YAW RATE SENSOR COMMUNICATION STOP MODE CA-32 EPS is not displayed on intelligent tester via CAN VIM. POWER STEERING ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE CA-26 BODY / GATEWAY is not displayed on intelligent tester via CAN VIM. GATEWAY ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE CA-28 ENGINE is not displayed on intelligent tester via CAN VIM. ECM ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE CA-34 HV BATTERY is not displayed on intelligent tester via CAN VIM. BATTERY ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE CA-36 CA CA–12 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM TERMINALS OF ECU HINT: This section describes the standard CAN values for all CAN related components. 1. JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C1) CANL (for Skid Control ECU) CANL (for DLC3) CANL (for Power Steering ECU) CANL (for Steering Angle Sensor) CANL (for J/C2) CANL (for Battery ECU) J15 CANH (for Steering Angle Sensor) CANH (for Battery ECU) CANH (for DLC3) CANH (for J/C2) CANH (for Skid Control ECU) CANH (for Power Steering ECU) F100894E35 (a) Terminal arrangement and connection. CA Symbols (Terminal No.) Connects to CANL (J15-6) J/C2 CANH (J15-17) J/C2 CANL (J15-7) Power Steering ECU CANH (J15-18) Power Steering ECU CANL (J15-8) Battery ECU CANH (J15-19) Battery ECU CANL (J15-9) Steering Angle Sensor CANH (J15-20) Steering Angle Sensor CANL (J15-10) DLC3 CANH (J15-21) DLC3 CANL (J15-11) Skid Control ECU CANH (J15-22) Skid Control ECU CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 2. CA–13 JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C2) CANL (for Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU) CANL (for ECM) CANL (for J/C1) CANL (for Gateway ECU) CANL (for Yaw Rate Sensor) J18 CANH (for Gateway ECU) CANH (for J/C1) CANH (for ECM) CANH (for Yaw Rate Sensor) CANH (for Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU) F100894E22 (a) Terminal arrangement and connection Symbols (Terminal No.) Connects to CANL (J18-7) J/C1 CANH (J18-18) J/C1 CANL (J18-8) Yaw Rate Sensor CANH (J18-19) Yaw Rate Sensor CANL (J18-9) Gateway ECU CANH (J18-20) Gateway ECU CANL (J18-10) ECM CANH (J18-21) ECM CANL (J18-11) Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU CANH (J18-22) Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU 3. CG D1 CANL CANH CHECK DLC3 (a) Measure the resistance of the connector. BAT CA H100769E12 Symbols (Terminal No.) Wiring Color Condition Specified Condition CANH (D1-6) - CANL (D1-4) B-W Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω CANH (D1-6) - CG (D1-4) B - W-B Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANL (D1-14) - CG (D1-4) W - W-B Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANH (D1-6) - BAT (D1-16) B-G Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more CANL (D1-14) - BAT (D1-16) W-G Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more CA–14 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 4. CHECK HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU H15 BATT GND1 CANH CANL H14 C126159E02 (a) Disconnect the H14 ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors. Symbols (Terminal No.) Wiring Color Condition Specified Condition CANH (H14-8) - CANL (H10-9) B-W Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω CANH (H14-8) - GND1 (H10-1) B - W-B Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANL (H14-9) - GND1 (H10-1) W - W-B Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANH (H14-8) - BATT (H15-6) B-Y Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more CANL (H14-9) - BATT (H15-6) W-Y Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more 5. CHECK BATTERY ECU B11 CANL CANH C126160E01 CA (a) Measure the resistance of the connector. Symbols (Terminal No.) Condition Specified Condition CANH (B11-18) - CANL (B11-19) Power switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–15 (b) Disconnect the B11 ECU connector. GND B11 AM CANL CANH C126161E04 (c) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Symbols (Terminal No.) Wiring Color Condition Specified Condition CANH (B11-18) - CANL (B11-19) B-W Power switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω CANH (B11-18) - GND (B11-12) B - W-B Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANL (B11-19) - GND (B11-12) W - W-B Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANH (B11-18) - AM (B11-1) B-G Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more CANL (B11-19) - AM (B11-1) W-G Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more 6. E4 CHECK ECM E5 E7 E6 CANH CANL C126162E02 (a) Measure the resistance of the connector. Symbols (Terminal No.) Condition Specified Condition CANH (E6-31) - CANL (E6-30) Power switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω (b) Disconnect the E6 ECM connector. CA CA–16 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (c) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors. E01 BATT E7 E4 CANH CANL E6 C126163E02 Symbols (Terminal No.) Wiring Color Condition Specified Condition CANH (E6-31) - CANL (E6-30) B-W Power switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω CANH (E6-31) - E01 (E4-7) B - BR Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANL (E6-30) - E01 (E4-7) W - BR Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANH (E6-31) - BATT (E7-6) B-R Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more CANL (E6-30) - BATT (E7-6) W-R Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more 7. GND S7 CANH CHECK SKID CONTROL ECU S8 +BI1 CANL C126164E02 (a) Disconnect the S8 ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors. CA Symbols (Terminal No.) Wiring Color Condition Specified Condition CANH (S8-19) - CANL (S8-18) B-W Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω CANH (S8-19) - GND (S7-1) B-W Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANL (S8-18) - GND (S7-1) W-W Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANH (S8-19) - +BI1 (S8-3) B-B Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more CANL (S8-18) - +BI1 (S8-3) W-B Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 8. CA–17 CHECK POWER STEERING ECU PIG PGND CANH P7 P8 CANL C126165E02 (a) Disconnect the P8 ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors. Symbols (Terminal No.) Wiring Color Condition Specified Condition CANH (P8-1) - CANL (P8-7) B-W Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω CANH (P8-1) - PGND (P7-2) B - W-B Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANL (P8-7) - PGND (P7-2) W - W-B Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANH (P8-1) - PIG (P7-1) B-W Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more CANL (P8-7) - PIG (P7-1) W-W Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more 9. CHECK GATEWAY ECU BATT G1 GND CA1L CA1H C126166E02 (a) Disconnect the G1 ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Symbols (Terminal No.) Wiring Color Condition Specified Condition CA1H (G1-17) - CA1L (G1-18) B-W Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω CA1H (G1-17) - GND (G1-24) B - W-B Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CA1L (G1-18) - GND (G1-24) W - W-B Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CA1H (G1-17) - BATT (G1-10) B-Y Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more CA1L (G1-18) - BATT (G1-10) W-Y Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more CA CA–18 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 10. CHECK STEERING ANGLE SENSOR S13 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ESS CANH CANL BAT C126167E02 (a) Disconnect the S13 sensor connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Symbols (Terminal No.) Wiring Color Condition Specified Condition CANH (S13-10) - CANL (S13-9) B-W Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω CANH (S13-10) - ESS (S13-2) B - W-B Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANL (S13-9) - ESS (S13-2) W - W-B Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANH (S13-10) - BAT (S13-3) B-R Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more CANL (S13-9) - BAT (S13-3) W-R Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more 11. CHECK YAW RATE SENSOR Yaw Rate Sensor D1 Y1 GND BAT CANL CANH C128521E01 (a) Disconnect the Y1 sensor connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. CA Symbols (Terminal No.) Wiring Color Condition Specified Condition CANH (Y1-3) - CANL (Y1-2) B-W Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω CANH (Y1-3) - GND (Y1-1) B - W-B Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANL (Y1-2) - GND (Y1-1) W - W-B Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANH (Y1-3) - BAT (D1-16) B-G Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more CANL (Y1-2) - BAT (D1-16) W-G Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–19 DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM 1. BUS CHECK HINT: The ECUs and sensors that are properly connected to the CAN communication system can be displayed using the intelligent tester via the CAN VIM. (a) Select "BUS CHECK" from the "OBD / MOBD MENU" screen. C125139 (b) Press "ENTER" on the intelligent tester via the CAN VIM. C125140 2. C125141 (c) The screen displays the ECUs and sensors that are properly connected to the CAN communication system. HINT: There is a communication stop in the system of any properly connected ECUs or sensors that are not displayed (see page CA-8). CHECK FOR INSTALLED SYSTEMS (ECU & SENSOR) THAT USE CAN COMMUNICATION (a) The systems (ECU, sensor) that use CAN communication vary depending on the vehicle's optional settings. Check which systems (ECU, sensor) are installed on the vehicle. ECU / Sensor name Installed to Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU All vehicles Battery ECU All vehicles ECM All vehicles Skid Control ECU All vehicles Power Steering ECU All vehicles Gateway ECU All vehicles Steering Angle Sensor Vehicle with enhanced VSC (VSC warning light is installed in combination meter) Yaw Rate Sensor Vehicle with enhanced VSC (VSC warning light is installed in combination meter) HINT: If enhanced VSC is not installed, neither the yaw rate sensor nor the steering angle sensor is used. CA CA–20 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 3. DTC TABLE BY ECU HINT: If CAN communication system DTCs are output, trouble cannot be determined only by the DTCs. Perform troubleshooting according to "HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING" (see page CA-6). (a) HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU HINT: DTC communication uses the CAN communication system. DTC No. Information Code Detection Item U0100 211, 212, 530 Lost Communication With ECM / PCM "A" U0111 208, 531 Lost Communication With Battery Energy Control Module "A" U0129 220, 222, 528, 529 Lost Communication With Brake System Control Module U0131 433, 434 Lost Communication With Power Steering Control Module U0146 435 Lost Communication With Gateway "A" P3108 594 Lost Communication With A/C System Control Module (b) BATTERY ECU HINT: DTC communication uses the CAN communication system. DTC No. Detection Item U0100 Lost Communication With ECM / PCM "A" U0293 Lost Communication With Hybrid Vehicle Control System (c) ECM HINT: DTC communication uses the CAN communication system. DTC No. Detection Item U0293 Lost Communication With Hybrid Vehicle Control System (d) SKID CONTROL ECU HINT: DTC communication uses the SIL line. CA DTC No. Information Code Detection Item U0293 152, 153, 154 Lost Communication With Hybrid Vehicle Control System U0073 360 Control Module Communication Bus Off U0123 - Lost Communication With Yaw Rate Sensor Module U0124 - Lost Communication With Lateral Acceleration Sensor Module U0126 - Lost Communication With Steering Angle Sensor Module w/ Enhanced VSC CA–21 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (e) GATEWAY ECU HINT: The gateway ECU is connected to the CAN communication system but CAN communication system DTCs are not output. (f) POWER STEERING ECU HINT: DTC communication uses the SIL line. DTC No. Detection Item U0073 Control Module Communication Bus Off U0121 Lost Communication With Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Control Module 4. DTC DTC COMBINATION TABLE (a) Perform troubleshooting according to the combination of DTCs output. Detected Communication Stop Mode Output from Output DTC HYBRID VEHICL E CONTR OL ECU COMMU NICATIO N STOP MODE ECM COMMU NICATIO N STOP MODE BATTER Y ECU COMMU NICATIO N STOP MODE SKID CONTROL ECU COMMUNICAT ION STOP MODE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR COMMUNICAT ION STOP MODE YAW RATE SENSOR COMMUNICAT ION STOP MODE POWER STEERING ECU COMMUNICAT ION STOP MODE GATEW AY ECU COMMU NICATIO N STOP MODE Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU U0100 - { X X X X X X U0111 - X { X X X X X U0129 - X X { X X X X U0146 - X X X X X X { P3108594 - X X X X X X { ECM U0293 { - X X X X X X Battery ECU U0100 X { - X X X X X U0293 { X - X X X X X Skid Control ECU U0123 X X X - X { X X U0124 X X X - X { X X U0126 X X X - { X X X U0293 { X X - X x X X U0121 X X X { X X - X Power Steering ECU HINT: {: Outputs x: Not output -: Undetectable NOTICE: • If U0146 or P3108-594 is output, check the "MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION SYSTEM" (see page MP-7) before proceeding to "GATEWAY ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE". CA CA–22 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM • If U0100-211 or U0111-208 is output separately by the hybrid control ECU, refer to "HYBRID CONTROL SYSTEM" (see page HV515). HINT: • HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE (see page CA21 ). • ECM COMMUNICATION STOP MODE (see page CA-34). • BATTERY ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE (see page CA-36). • SKID CONTROL ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE (see page CA-23). • STEERING ANGLE SENSOR COMMUNICATION STOP MODE (see page CA30). • YAW RATE SENSOR COMMUNICATION STOP MODE (see page CA-32). • POWER STEERING ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE (see page CA-26). • GATEWAY ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE (see page CA-28). CA CA–23 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FAIL-SAFE CHART 1. Function Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU ECM Battery ECU Skid Control ECU TOYOTA hybrid system control (Optimum mix of the electric motor and gas engine) z { { Regenerat ive braking (Drives the motor as a generator using the electricity produced by the wheel's rotation. The electricity is stored in the HV battery) { z Enhanced VSC control (Controls braking force when enhanced VSC is in operation) { z FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION (a) The fail-safe function starts if any bus (communication line) fails due to a short or other type of circuit failure. The fail-safe function differs in each system and ensures the minimum required function for each system. (b) The table below shows the effects on each system when communication is impossible. For further details, refer to each system. Steering Angle Sensor { Yaw Rate Sensor { Power Steering ECU Gateway ECU Action when unable to communi cate DTC detectio n (Driver detectab le) Restricted driving Detectabl e (Light comes on) Prohibits regenerati on Detectabl e (Light comes on) Stops enhanced VSC Detectabl e (Light comes on) CA CA–24 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM ECM Function Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU Electric power steering (Calculate s assist current according to the torque sensor value and vehicle speed, then sends the data to the motor) { Display (Operating condition, shift position, DTC) { { A/C control { { Battery ECU Skid Control ECU Steering Angle Sensor Yaw Rate Sensor Power Steering ECU { z { { Action when unable to communi cate DTC detectio n (Driver detectab le) Maintains control by locking amount of power assist to 70 km/h (43 mph) level of power assist. Detectabl e (Light comes on) z Meter Light does not come on or remains on Detectabl e by illuminati on malfuncti on z A/C Control of A/C to level set not possible Detectabl e (Light does not come on) Gateway ECU HINT: • z: Control master ECU • {: Related ECU or sensor CA CA–25 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU Communication Stop Mode DESCRIPTION Detection Item Symptom Trouble Area HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE • • • HYBRID CONTROL is not displayed on "BUS CHECK" screen of intelligent tester. Applies to "HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE" in "DTC COMBINATION TABLE". • Power source or inside hybrid vehicle control ECU Hybrid vehicle control ECU branch wire and connector WIRING DIAGRAM J/C2 Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU CANL CANH IGCT MAIN P/I +B1 HEV +B2 MREL GND1 GND2 CA C126019E02 CA–26 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR DISCONNECTION (HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the H14 hybrid vehicle control ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side CANH H14 Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition H14-8 (CANH) - H14-9 (CANL) Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω NG CANL REPLACE HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) C126168E01 OK 2 CHECK WIRE HARNESS (HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND) (a) Disconnect the H16 hybrid vehicle control ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side +B1 +B2 GND1 H16 GND2 H14 C126169E01 CA Tester Connection Specified Condition H14-1 (GND1) - Body ground Below 1 Ω H14-4 (GND2) - Body ground Below 1 Ω (c) Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connectors. Standard voltage Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition H16-7 (+B1) - Body ground Power switch ON (IG) 10 to 14 V H16-6 (+B2) - Body ground Power switch ON (IG) 10 to 14 V NG OK REPLACE HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR CA–27 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Skid Control ECU Communication Stop Mode DESCRIPTION Detection Item Symptom Trouble Area SKID CONTROL ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE • • • • ABS/VSC/TRAC is not displayed on "BUS CHECK" screen intelligent tester. Applies to "SKID CONTROL ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE" in "DTC COMBINATION TABLE". Power source or inside skid control ECU Skid control ECU branch wire and connector WIRING DIAGRAM Skid Control ECU J/C1 CANL CANH IGN IG2 IG1 ECU-IG DC/DC IG1 P/I IG2 AM2 MAIN from Power Source Control ECU GND GND2 GND3 GND4 GND5 CA GND6 C126170E06 CA–28 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR DISCONNECTION (SKID CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the S8 skid control ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition S8-19 (CANH) - S8-18 (CANL) Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω NG CANH S8 REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) CANL C126171E04 OK 2 CHECK WIRE HARNESS (SKID CONTROL ECU - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND) (a) Disconnect the S7, S9 and S10 skid control ECU connectors. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side GND2 GND3 GND S7 IG1 S8 GND5 GND4 S9 GND6 IG2 S10 C126172E01 CA Tester Connection Specified Condition S7-1 (GND) - Body ground Below 1 Ω S8-1 (GND3) - Body ground Below 1 Ω S8-2 (GND2) - Body ground Below 1 Ω S9-1 (GND5) - Body ground Below 1 Ω S9-2 (GND4) - Body ground Below 1 Ω S10-4 (GND6) - Body ground Below 1 Ω (c) Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connectors. Standard voltage Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition S8-7 (IG1) - Body ground Power switch ON (IG) 10 to 14 V S10-5 (IG2) - Body ground Power switch ON (IG) 10 to 14 V NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–29 OK REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU CA CA–30 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Power Steering ECU Communication Stop Mode DESCRIPTION Detection Item Symptom Trouble Area POWER STEERING ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE • • • EPS is not displayed on "BUS CHECK" screen of intelligent tester. Applies to "POWER STEERING ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE" in "DTC COMBINATION TABLE". • Power source or inside power steering ECU Power steering ECU branch wire and connector WIRING DIAGRAM Power Steering ECU J/C1 CANL CANH IG1 MAIN DC/DC ECU-IG IG from Power Source Control ECU PGND CA C124540E24 CA–31 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR DISCONNECTION (POWER STEERING ECU BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the P8 power steering ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition P8-1 (CANH) - P8-7 (CANL) Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω NG CANH REPLACE POWER STEERING ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) CANL P8 C126173E01 OK 2 CHECK WIRE HARNESS (POWER STEERING ECU - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND) (a) Disconnect the P7 power steering ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side P7 PGND Tester Connection Specified Condition P7-2 (PGND) - Body ground Below 1 Ω (c) Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector. Standard voltage P8 IG Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition P8-6 (IG) - Body ground Power switch ON (IG) 10 to 14 V NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR C126174E01 OK REPLACE POWER STEERING ECU CA CA–32 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Gateway ECU Communication Stop Mode DESCRIPTION Detection Item Symptom Trouble Area GATEWAY ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE • • • • BODY / GATEWAY is not displayed on "BUS CHECK" screen of intelligent tester. Applies to "GATEWAY ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE" in "DTC COMBINATION TABLE". Power source or inside gateway ECU Gateway ECU branch wire and connector WIRING DIAGRAM Gateway ECU J/C2 CA1L CA1H ECU-IG IG ECU-B BATT ACC ACC-B ACC ACC IG1 from Power Source Control ECU MAIN DC/DC GND CA C126175E06 CA–33 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR DISCONNECTION (GATEWAY ECU BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the G1 gateway ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side G1 Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition G1-17 (CA1H) - G1-18 (CA1L) Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω NG REPLACE GATEWAY ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CA1H, CA1L) CA1H CA1L C126176E03 OK 2 CHECK WIRE HARNESS (GATEWAY ECU - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND) (a) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side G1 Specified Condition G1-24 (GND) - Body ground Below 1 Ω (b) Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector. Standard voltage IG BATT GND Tester Connection ACC Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition G1-10 (BATT) - Body ground Always 10 to 14 V G1-2 (ACC) - Body ground Power switch ON (ACC) 10 to 14 V G1-1 (IG) - Body ground Power switch ON (IG) 10 to 14 V C126176E04 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR OK REPLACE GATEWAY ECU CA CA–34 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Steering Angle Sensor Communication Stop Mode DESCRIPTION Detection Item Symptom Trouble Area STEERING ANGLE SENSOR COMMUNICATION STOP MODE • • • STEERING SENSOR is not displayed on "BUS CHECK" screen of intelligent tester. Applies to "STEERING ANGLE SENSOR COMMUNICATION STOP MODE" in "DTC COMBINATION TABLE". • Power source or inside steering angle sensor Steering angle sensor branch wire and connector NOTICE: This detection item is not applicable to a vehicle without enhanced VSC. WIRING DIAGRAM Steering Angle Sensor J/C1 CANL CANH IG1 MAIN DC/DC ECU-IG IG from Power Source Control ECU ESS CA C124540E25 CA–35 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR DISCONNECTION (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the S13 steering angle sensor connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition S13-10 (CANH) - S3-9 (CANL) Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω NG CANH REPLACE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) S13 CANL C126177E01 OK 2 CHECK WIRE HARNESS (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND) (a) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Specified Condition S13-2 (ESS) - Body ground Below 1 Ω (b) Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector. Standard voltage S13 ESS Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition S13-1 (IG) - Body ground Power switch ON (IG) 10 to 14 V NG IG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR C126177E02 OK REPLACE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR CA CA–36 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Yaw Rate Sensor Communication Stop Mode DESCRIPTION Detection Item Symptom Trouble Area YAW RATE SENSOR COMMUNICATION STOP MODE • • • • YAW / DECELERAT is not displayed on "BUS CHECK" screen of intelligent tester. Applies to "YAW RATE SENSOR COMMUNICATION STOP MODE" in "DTC COMBINATION TABLE". Power source or inside yaw rate sensor Yaw rate sensor branch wire and connector NOTICE: This detection item is not applicable to a vehicle without enhanced VSC. WIRING DIAGRAM Yaw Rate Sensor J/C2 CANH CANL IG1 MAIN DC/DC ECU-IG IG from Power Source Control ECU GND CA C124540E26 CA–37 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR DISCONNECTION (YAW RATE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the Y1 yaw rate sensor connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Y1-2 (CANL) - Y1-3 (CANH) Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω NG Y1 CANL REPLACE YAW RATE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) CANH F100900E01 OK 2 CHECK WIRE HARNESS (YAW RATE SENSOR - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND) (a) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Specified Condition Y1-1 (GND) - Body ground Below 1 Ω (b) Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector. Standard voltage Y1 Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Y1-5 (IG)- Body ground Power switch ON (IG) 10 to 14 V NG GND IG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR F100900E02 OK REPLACE YAW RATE SENSOR CA CA–38 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM ECM Communication Stop Mode DESCRIPTION Detection Item Symptom Trouble Area ECM COMMUNICATION STOP MODE • Power source or inside ECM • ENGINE is not displayed on "BUS CHECK" screen of intelligent tester. Applies to "ECM COMMUNICATION STOP MODE" in "DTC COMBINATION TABLE". WIRING DIAGRAM ECM EFI M EFI +B MREL P/I E1 E03 ME01 MAIN E01 E02 E04 C126178E02 CA CA–39 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1 CHECK WIRE HARNESS (ECM - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND) (a) Disconnect the E4, E5, E6 and E7 ECM connectors. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side E04 E01 E02 E4 +B ME01 E5 E1 E7 E03 E6 C126179E01 Tester Connection Specified Condition E4-1 (E04) - Body ground Below 1 Ω E4-6 (E02) - Body ground Below 1 Ω E4-7 (E01) - Body ground Below 1 Ω E5-3 (ME01) - Body ground Below 1 Ω E5-28 (E1) - Body ground Below 1 Ω E6-7 (E03) - Body ground Below 1 Ω (c) Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector. Standard voltage Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E7-4 (+B) - Body ground Power switch OFF 10 to 14 V NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR OK REPLACE ECM CA CA–40 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Battery ECU Communication Stop Mode DESCRIPTION Detection Item Symptom Trouble Area BATTERY ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE • Power source or inside battery ECU • HV BATTERY is not displayed on "BUS CHECK" screen of intelligent tester. Applies to "BATTERY ECU COMMUNICATION STOP MODE" in "DTC COMBINATION TABLE". WIRING DIAGRAM Battery ECU IG2 AM2 IGN IG2 from Power Source Control ECU IGCT HEV IGCT from Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU P/I AM MAIN GND C126180E06 CA CA–41 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1 CHECK WIRE HARNESS (BATTERY ECU - BATTERY AND BODY GROUND) (a) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Specified Condition B11-12 (GND) - Body ground Below 1 Ω (b) Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector. Standard voltage IGCT GND AM IG2 B11 Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B11-1 (AM) - Body ground Always 10 to 14 V B11-2 (IGCT) - Body ground Power switch ON (IG) 10 to 14 V B11-13 (IG2) - Body ground Power switch ON (IG) 10 to 14 V C126181E01 NG REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR OK REPLACE BATTERY ECU CA CA–42 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CAN Bus Line DESCRIPTION When any DTC for the CAN communication system is output, first measure the resistance between the terminals of the DLC3 to specify the trouble area, and check that there is not a short in the CAN main wire, between the CAN bus lines, to +B, or to GND. WIRING DIAGRAM H14 Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU CANL CANH E6 ECM J18 JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C2) 9 11 10 30 8 22 21 31 Y1 Yaw Rate Sensor* CANL CANH CANL CANH 8 9 18 3 19 20 17 CANH CA1L CA1H J15 JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C1) 18 11 6 7 19 22 17 18 P8 Power Steering ECU B11 Battery ECU CANL CANH G1 Gateway ECU 2 S8 Skid Control ECU CANL 19 8 18 19 7 7 18 1 CANL CANH *: w/ enhanced VSC CA C126182E04 CA–43 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM J15 JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C1) D1 DLC3 CANL S13 Steering Angle Sensor* 14 10 9 9 6 21 20 10 CANH CG BAT CANL CANH 4 16 OBD DC/DC MAIN *: w/ enhanced VSC C126183E02 INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1 CHECK CAN BUS LINE (MAIN WIRE FOR OPEN, BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT) D1 (a) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH CANL H100769E13 Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Proceed to D1-6 (CANH) D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω OK D1-6 (CANH) D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 69 Ω or more NG-A D1-6 (CANH) D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 54 Ω or less NG-B NG-A CHECK CAN MAIN WIRE FOR OPEN NG-B CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT CA CA–44 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM OK 2 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B D1 CANL (a) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more NG BAT CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B H100769E14 OK 3 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND CG D1 (a) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-4 (CG) - D1-6 (CANH) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more D1-4 (CG) - D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more NG CANL H100769E15 OK HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING CA CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND CA–45 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Open in CAN Main Wire DESCRIPTION There may be an open circuit in the CAN main wire and / or the DLC3 branch wire when the resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 14 (CANL) of the DLC3 is 69 Ω or more. Symptom Trouble Area Resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 14 (CANL) of the DLC3 is 69 Ω or more. • • • • • • CAN main wire and connector J/C1 (Junction connector) J/C2 (Junction connector) DLC3 branch wire and connector ECM Battery ECU WIRING DIAGRAM B11 Battery ECU CANL CANH D1 DLC3 J15 JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C1) 19 8 10 14 18 19 21 6 6 17 7 18 CANL CANH J18 JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C2) E6 ECM 10 CANL CANH 21 30 31 C126184E04 CA CA–46 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1 CHECK DLC3 D1 (a) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Proceed to D1-6 (CANH) D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω A D1-6 (CANH) D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 132 Ω or more B NOTICE: When the measured value is 132 Ω or more and the CAN communication system DTC is output, there may be a fault besides disconnection of the DLC3 branch wire. For that reason, troubleshooting should be performed again from "HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING" (see page CA-6) after repairing the trouble area. CANL H100769E13 B REPLACE DLC3 BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) A 2 CHECK CAN MAIN WIRE FOR DISCONNECTION (BUS CHECK) (a) Perform "BUS CHECK" using the intelligent tester via the CAN VIM (see page CA-16). Result Result Proceed to Only "ENGINE" is not displayed A Only "HV BATTERY" is not displayed B Other ("ENGINE" and "HV BATTERY" are not displayed) C A CA B Go to step 4 C Go to step 5 CA–47 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 3 CHECK CAN MAIN WIRE FOR DISCONNECTION (ECM - J/C2) (a) Disconnect the E6 ECM connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E6-31 (CANH) - E6-30 (CANL) Power switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω NG REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (ECM - J/C2) CANH E6 CANL C127794E03 OK REPLACE ECM 4 CHECK CAN MAIN WIRE FOR DISCONNECTION (BATTERY ECU - J/C1) (a) Disconnect the B11 battery ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side B11 CANL Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B11-18 (CANH) - B11-19 (CANL) Power switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω NG REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (BATTERY ECU - J/C1) CANH C126181E03 OK CA REPLACE BATTERY ECU CA–48 5 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CHECK CAN MAIN WIRE FOR DISCONNECTION (J/C1 - ECM) (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition J15-17 (CANH) - J15-6 (CANL) Power switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω NG Go to step 8 CANL J15 CANH C127797E01 OK 6 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. NEXT 7 CHECK CAN MAIN WIRE FOR DISCONNECTION (BATTERY ECU - J/C1) (a) Disconnect the B11 battery ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side B11 CA CANL CANH C126181E03 Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B11-18 (CANH) - B11-19 (CANL) Power switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω NG REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (BATTERY ECU - J/C1) CA–49 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM OK REPLACE BATTERY ECU 8 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. NEXT 9 CHECK CAN MAIN WIRE FOR DISCONNECTION (J/C2 - J/C1) (a) Disconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition J18-18 (CANH) - J18-7 (CANL) Power switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω NG CANL REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (J/C2 - J/C1) J18 CANH C127797E02 OK 10 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. NEXT CA CA–50 11 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CHECK CAN MAIN WIRE FOR DISCONNECTION (ECM - J/C2) (a) Disconnect the E6 ECM connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E6-31 (CANH) - E6-30 (CANL) Power switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω NG CANH CANL E6 C127794E03 OK REPLACE ECM CA REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–51 Short in CAN Bus Lines DESCRIPTION There may be a short circuit between the CAN bus lines when the resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 14 (CANL) of the DLC3 is below 54 Ω. Symptom Trouble Area Resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 14 (CANL) of the DLC3 is below 54 Ω. • • • • • • • • • • • Short between CAN bus lines Hybrid vehicle control ECU Battery ECU ECM Skid control ECU Steering angle sensor Yaw rate sensor Power steering ECU Gateway ECU J/C1 (Junction connector) J/C2 (Junction connector) CA CA–52 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAM J18 JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C2) H14 Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU 9 CANL CANH 8 E6 ECM 11 10 30 22 21 31 CANL G1 Gateway ECU Y1 Yaw Rate Sensor* 2 8 9 18 CAN1L CANL 3 19 CANH S8 Skid Control ECU CANL CANH 20 18 11 6 7 19 22 17 18 19 18 8 7 19 18 7 1 CANL CANH S13 Steering Angle Sensor* D1 DLC3 CANH CAN1H P8 Power Steering ECU CANL CANL 17 J15 JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C1) B11 Battery ECU CANH CANH 14 10 9 6 21 20 9 10 CANL CANH *: w/ enhanced VSC C126185E04 CA CA–53 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (DLC3 BRANCH WIRE) D1 (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more NG CANL REPLACE DLC3 BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) H100769E13 OK 2 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. NEXT 3 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (CAN BUSES TO J/C2) D1 (a) Disconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω OK Go to step 17 CANL H100769E13 NG CA CA–54 4 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (J/C1 - J/C2) (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition J15-17 (CANH) - J15-6 (CANL) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the J18 J/C2 connector disconnected. CANL NG REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (J/C1 - J/C2) J15 CANH C127797E01 OK 5 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the J15 J/C1 connector and J18 J/C2 connector. NEXT 6 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (BATTERY ECU) D1 (a) Disconnect the B11 battery ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω OK CA CANL H100769E13 NG REPLACE BATTERY ECU CA–55 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 7 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (BATTERY ECU - J/C1) (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side B11 CANL Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B11-18 (CANH) - B11-19 (CANL) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the B11 battery ECU connector disconnected. NG CANH REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (BATTERY ECU - J/C1) C126181E03 OK 8 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the B11 battery ECU connector and J15 J/C1 connector. NEXT 9 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (POWER STEERING ECU) D1 (a) Disconnect the P8 power steering ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω OK REPLACE POWER STEERING ECU CANL H100769E13 NG CA CA–56 10 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (POWER STEERING ECU BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side CANH P8 CANL Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition P8-1 (CANH) - P8-7 (CANL) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the P8 power steering ECU connector disconnected. NG REPLACE POWER STEERING ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) C126173E01 OK 11 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the P8 power steering ECU connector and J15 J/C1 connector. NEXT 12 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR) D1 NOTICE: For vehicles without enhanced VSC, go to "CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (SKID CONTROL ECU)". (a) Disconnect the S13 steering angle sensor connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω OK CANL H100769E13 CA NG REPLACE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR CA–57 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 13 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition S13-10 (CANH) - S13-9 (CANL) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the S13 steering angle sensor connector disconnected. CANH NG S13 CANL REPLACE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) C126177E01 OK 14 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the S13 steering angle sensor connector and J15 J/C1 connector. NEXT 15 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (SKID CONTROL ECU) D1 (a) Disconnect the S8 skid control ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω OK REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU CANL H100769E13 NG CA CA–58 16 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (SKID CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition S8-19 (CANH) - S8-18 (CANL) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the S8 skid control ECU connector disconnected. S8 CANL NG REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR C126171E04 OK REPLACE JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C1) 17 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. NEXT 18 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (ECM) D1 (a) Disconnect the E6 ECM connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω OK CANL H100769E13 CA NG REPLACE ECM CA–59 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 19 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (ECM - J/C2) (a) Disconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E6-31 (CANH) - E6-30 (CANL) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the E6 ECM connector disconnected. NG CANH CANL E6 REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (ECM - J/C2) C127794E03 OK 20 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the E6 ECM connector and J18 J/C2 connector. NEXT 21 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (YAW RATE SENSOR) D1 NOTICE: For vehicles without enhanced VSC, go to "CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU)". (a) Disconnect the Y1 yaw rate sensor connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω OK REPLACE YAW RATE SENSOR CANL H100769E13 NG CA CA–60 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 22 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (YAW RATE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Y1-3 (CANH) - Y1-2 (CANL) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the Y1 yaw rate sensor connector disconnected. Y1 NG CANL CANH REPLACE YAW RATE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) F100900E01 OK 23 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the Y1 yaw rate sensor connector and J18 J/ C2 connector. NEXT 24 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU) D1 (a) Disconnect the H14 hybrid vehicle control ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH H100769E13 CA Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω OK CANL NG Tester Connection REPLACE HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU CA–61 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 25 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side CANH H14 Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition H14-8 (CANH) - H14-9 (CANL) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the H14 hybrid vehicle control ECU connector disconnected. CANL NG REPLACE HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) C126168E01 OK 26 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the H14 hybrid vehicle control ECU connector and J18 J/C2 connector. NEXT 27 CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (GATEWAY ECU) D1 (a) Disconnect the G1 gateway ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-14 (CANL) Power switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω OK REPLACE GATEWAY ECU CANL H100769E13 NG CA CA–62 28 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (GATEWAY ECU BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side G1 Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition G1-17 (CA1H) - G1-18 (CA1L) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the G1 gateway ECU connector disconnected. CA1L CA1H NG C126176E03 OK REPLACE JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C2) CA REPLACE GATEWAY ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CA1H, CA1L) CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CA–63 Short to B+ in CAN Bus Line DESCRIPTION There may be a short circuit between the CAN bus line and +B when there is resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 16 (BAT) or terminals 14 (CANL) and 16 (BAT) of the DLC3. Symptom Trouble Area There is resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 16 (BAT) or terminals 14 (CANL) and 16 (BAT) of the DLC3. • • • • • • • • Short to +B Hybrid vehicle control ECU Battery ECU ECM Skid control ECU Steering angle sensor Yaw rate sensor Power steering ECU CA CA–64 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAM J18 JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C2) Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU 9 CANL H14 8 CANH H14 6 BATT H15 11 10 22 21 from Battery from Battery CANH 8 9 18 19 20 17 2 3 18 Skid Control ECU 11 6 22 17 from Battery from Battery CANH 19 8 7 18 19 18 from Battery 10 BATT 7 P8 1 P8 1 P7 14 10 9 9 6 21 20 10 16 BAT CA1L CANL CANH BATT S13 Steering Angle Sensor* CANH CA BATT Power Steering ECU D1 DLC3 CANL CANH J15 JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C1) B11 Battery ECU CANL CANL CA1H 7 18 CANL S8 19 CANH S8 3 +BI1 S8 5 +BI2 S9 30 E6 31 E6 6 E7 G1 Gateway ECU Y1 Yaw Rate Sensor* CANL ECM from Battery from Battery 3 CANL CANH BAT *: w/ enhanced VSC C126186E04 CA–65 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (DLC3 BRANCH WIRE) D1 CANL (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more BAT H100769E14 NG REPLACE DLC3 BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) OK 2 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. NEXT 3 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (CAN BUSES TO J/C2) D1 CANL (a) Disconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more BAT H100769E14 OK Go to step 16 NG 4 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. NEXT CA CA–66 5 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (BATTERY ECU) (a) Disconnect the B11 battery ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH D1 CANL Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more BAT H100769E14 OK REPLACE BATTERY ECU NG 6 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (BATTERY ECU - J/C1) (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Battery ECU B11 CANL DLC3 CANH D1 Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B11-18 (CANH) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more B11-19 (CANL) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the B11 battery ECU connector disconnected. NG REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (BATTERY ECU - J/C1) BAT C126188E02 OK 7 CA CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the B11 battery ECU connector and J15 J/C1 connector. NEXT CA–67 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 8 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (POWER STEERING ECU) (a) Disconnect the P8 power steering ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH D1 CANL Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more BAT H100769E14 OK REPLACE POWER STEERING ECU NG 9 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (POWER STEERING ECU BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side PIG P8 Condition Specified Condition P8-1 (CANH) - P7-1 (PIG) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more P8-1 (CANL) - P7-1 (PIG) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the P8 power steering ECU connector disconnected. CANH P7 Tester Connection CANL NG REPLACE POWER STEERING ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) C126173E02 OK 10 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the P8 power steering ECU and J15 J/C1 connector. NEXT 11 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR) NOTICE: For vehicles without enhanced VSC, go to "CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (SKID CONTROL ECU)". CA CA–68 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM D1 CANL (a) Disconnect the S13 steering angle sensor connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more BAT H100769E14 OK REPLACE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR NG 12 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side BAT CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition S13-10 (CANH) - S13-3 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more S13-9 (CANL) - S13-3 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the S13 steering angle sensor connector disconnected. S13 CANL NG C126177E03 REPLACE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) OK 13 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the S13 steering angle sensor connector and J15 J/C1 connector. NEXT CA CA–69 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 14 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (SKID CONTROL ECU) (a) Disconnect the A8 skid control ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH D1 Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more BAT CANL H100769E14 OK REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU NG 15 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (SKID CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side +BI1 +BI2 Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition S8-19 (CANH) - S8-3 (+BI1) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more S8-19 (CANH) - S9-5 (+BI2) S8-18 (CANL) - S8-3 (+BI1) S9 CANH CANL S8 S8-18 (CANL) - S9-5 (+BI2) C126171E02 HINT: Measure the resistance with the S8 skid control ECU connector disconnected. NG REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) OK REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (J/C1 - J/C2) 16 CONNECT CONNECTOR CA (a) Reconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. NEXT CA–70 17 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (ECM) D1 CANL (a) Disconnect the E6 ECM connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more BAT H100769E14 OK REPLACE ECM NG 18 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (ECM - J/C2) (a) Disconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side BATT Condition Specified Condition E6-31 (CANH) - E7-6 (BATT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more E6-30 (CANL) - E7-6 (BATT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the E6 ECM connector disconnected. E7 CANH CANL Tester Connection E6 NG C127794E01 REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (ECM - J/C2) OK 19 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the E6 ECM connector and J18 J/C2 connector. NEXT CA 20 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (YAW RATE SENSOR) NOTICE: For vehicles without enhanced VSC, go to "CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU)". CA–71 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM D1 CANL (a) Disconnect the Y1 yaw rate sensor connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more BAT H100769E14 OK REPLACE YAW RATE SENSOR NG 21 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (YAW RATE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Yaw Rate Sensor Y1 CANL DLC3 CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Y1-3 (CANH) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more Y1-2 (CANL) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the Y1 yaw rate sensor connector disconnected. D1 NG REPLACE YAW RATE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR BAT C127795E04 OK 22 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the Y1 yaw rate sensor connector and J18 J/ C2 connector. NEXT CA CA–72 23 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU) (a) Disconnect the H14 hybrid vehicle control ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH D1 CANL BAT Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more H100769E14 OK REPLACE HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU NG 24 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side BATT CANH H15 H14 CANL Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition H14-8 (CANH) - H15-6 (BATT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more H14-9 (CANL) - H15-6 (BATT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the H14 hybrid vehicle control ECU connector disconnected. NG C126168E02 REPLACE HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) OK 25 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the H14 hybrid vehicle control ECU connector and J18 J/C2 connector. CA NEXT CA–73 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 26 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO +B (GATEWAY ECU) D1 CANL (a) Disconnect the G1 gateway ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-16 (BAT) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more BAT H100769E14 OK REPLACE GATEWAY ECU NG REPLACE GATEWAY ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR CA CA–74 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Short to GND in CAN Bus Line DESCRIPTION There may be a short circuit between the CAN bus line and GND when there is resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 4 (CG) or terminals 14 (CANL) and 4 (CG) of the DLC3. CA Symptom Trouble Area There is resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 4 (CG) or terminals 14 (CANL) and 4 (CG) of the DLC3. • • • • • • • • Short to GND Hybrid vehicle control ECU Battery ECU ECM Skid control ECU Steering angle sensor Yaw rate sensor Power steering ECU CA–75 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAM H14 Hybrid Vehicle Control ECU CANL CANH GND1 GND2 J18 JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C2) 9 11 10 30 E6 CANL 8 22 21 31 E6 CANH 7 E6 E03 3 E5 ME01 7 E4 E01 6 E4 E02 1 E4 E04 1 4 Y1 Yaw Rate Sensor* CANL CANH GND ECM 2 8 9 3 19 20 1 18 7 17 6 Skid Control ECU CANL 18 S8 11 CANH 19 S8 22 17 GND 1 S7 24 GND2 2 S8 GND3 1 S8 GND4 2 S9 GND5 1 S9 4 GND6 S10 G1 Gateway ECU 18 CA1L CA1H GND J15 JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C1) *: w/ enhanced VSC C126189E10 CA CA–76 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM J15 JUNCTION CONNECTOR (J/C1) B11 Battery ECU Power Steering ECU 19 8 7 19 18 CANL CANH GND 18 7 12 14 CANL CG CANL 1 P8 CANH 2 P7 PGND S13 Steering Angle Sensor* D1 DLC3 CANH P8 6 10 9 9 21 20 10 4 2 CANL CANH ESS *: w/ enhanced VSC C126190E05 INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (DLC3 BRANCH WIRE) CG CA D1 (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH CANL Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more NG H100769E15 OK Tester Connection REPLACE DLC3 BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) CA–77 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 2 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. NEXT 3 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (CAN BUSES TO J/C2) CG D1 (a) Disconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection CANL Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more OK Go to step 16 H100769E15 NG 4 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. NEXT 5 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (BATTERY ECU) CG D1 (a) Disconnect the B11 battery ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH CANL Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more OK H100769E15 REPLACE BATTERY ECU NG CA CA–78 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 6 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (BATTERY ECU - J/C1) (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side B11 GND CANL Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition B11-18 (CANH) - B11-12 (GND) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more B11-19 (CANL) - B11-12 (GND) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the B11 battery ECU connector disconnected. CANH NG C126181E02 REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (BATTERY ECU - J/C1) OK 7 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the B11 battery ECU connector and J15 J/C1 connector. NEXT 8 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (POWER STEERING ECU) CG D1 (a) Disconnect the P8 power steering ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection CANL NG CA Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more OK H100769E15 Condition REPLACE POWER STEERING ECU CA–79 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 9 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (POWER STEERING ECU BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side PGND CANH P7 P8 Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition P8-1 (CANH) - P7-2 (PGND) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more P8-7 (CANL) - P7-2 (PGND) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the P8 power steering ECU connector disconnected. CANL NG C126173E03 REPLACE POWER STEERING ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) OK 10 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the P8 power steering ECU connector and J15 J/C1 connector. NEXT 11 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR) CG D1 NOTICE: For vehicles without enhanced VSC, go to "CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (SKID CONTROL ECU)". (a) Disconnect the S13 steering angle sensor connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection CANL Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more OK H100769E15 NG Condition REPLACE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR CA CA–80 12 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side ESS CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition S13-10 (CANH) - S13-2 (ESS) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more S13-9 (CANL) - S13-2 (ESS) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the S13 steering angle sensor connector disconnected. S13 CANL NG C126177E04 REPLACE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) OK 13 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the S13 steering angle sensor connector and J15 J/C1 connector. NEXT 14 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (SKID CONTROL ECU) CG D1 (a) Disconnect the S8 skid control ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH CANL CA Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more OK H100769E15 NG Tester Connection REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU CA–81 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 15 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (SKID CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE) Wire Harness Side GND5 GND GND4 GND6 (a) Disconnect the J15 J/C1 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors. Standard resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition S8-19 (CANH) - S7-1 (GND) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more S8-19 (CANH) - S8-2 (GND2) S9 CANH CANL S8 S10 S8-19 (CANH) - S8-1 (GND3) S8-19 (CANH) - S9-2 (GND4) GND3 GND2 S8-19 (CANH) - S9-1 (GND5) C126171E03 S8-19 (CANH) - S10-4 (GND6) S8-18 (CANL) - S7-1 (GND) S8-18 (CANL) - S8-2 (GND2) S8-18 (CANL) - S8-1 (GND3) S8-18 (CANL) - S9-2 (GND4) S8-18 (CANL) - S9-1 (GND5) S8-18 (CANL) - S10-4 (GND6) HINT: Measure the resistance with the S8 skid control ECU connector disconnected. NG REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) OK REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (J/C1 - J/C2) 16 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. NEXT CA CA–82 17 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (ECM) CG (a) Disconnect the E6 ECM connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH D1 CANL Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more OK H100769E15 REPLACE ECM NG 18 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (ECM - J/C2) (a) Disconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connectors. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side E01 E02 E04 ME01 Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E6-31 (CANH) - E4-7 (E01) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more E6-31 (CANH) - E4-6 (E02) E6-31 (CANH) - E6-7 (E03) E4 E5 E03 CANH E6 E6-31 (CANH) - E4-1 (E04) E6-31 (CANH) - E5-3 (ME01) CANL C127794E04 E6-30 (CANL) - E4-7 (E01) E6-30 (CANL) - E4-6 (E02) E6-30 (CANL) - E6-7 (E03) E6-30 (CANL) - E4-1 (E04) E6-30 (CANL) - E5-3 (ME01) HINT: Measure the resistance with the E6 ECM connector disconnected. CA NG OK REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (ECM - J/C2) CA–83 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 19 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the E6 ECM connector and J18 J/C2 connector. NEXT 20 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (YAW RATE SENSOR) CG D1 NOTICE: For vehicles without enhanced VSC, go to "CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU)". (a) Disconnect the Y1 yaw rate sensor connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection CANL Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more OK H100769E15 REPLACE YAW RATE SENSOR NG 21 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (YAW RATE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE) (a) Disconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Wire Harness Side Y1 Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Y1-3 (CANH) - Y1-1 (GND) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more Y1-2 (CANL) - Y1-1 (GND) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more HINT: Measure the resistance with the Y1 yaw rate sensor connector disconnected. GND CANL NG CANH F100900E03 REPLACE YAW RATE SENSOR BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) CA OK 22 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the Y1 yaw rate sensor connector and J18 J/ C2 connector. CA–84 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM NEXT 23 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU) CG D1 (a) Disconnect the H14 hybrid vehicle control ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more D11-14 (CANL) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more CANL H100769E15 OK REPLACE HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU NG 24 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE) Wire Harness Side GND2 GND1 (a) Disconnect the J18 J/C2 connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector. Standard resistance Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition H14-8 (CANH) - H14-1 (GND1) Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more Power switch OFF 1 MΩ or more H14-8 (CANH) - H14-4 (GND2) H14 14-9 (CANL) - H14-1 (GND1) CANH CANL C126168E03 14-9 (CANL) - H14-4 (GND2) HINT: Measure the resistance with the H14 hybrid vehicle control ECU connector disconnected. NG REPLACE HYBRID VEHICLE CONTROL ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) OK CA 25 CONNECT CONNECTOR (a) Reconnect the H14 hybrid vehicle control ECU connector and J18 J/C2 connector. NEXT CA–85 CAN COMMUNICATION – CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 26 CHECK CAN BUS LINE FOR SHORT TO GND (GATEWAY ECU) CG D1 (a) Disconnect the G1 gateway ECU connector. (b) Measure the resistance of the DLC3. Standard resistance CANH CANL Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-6 (CANH) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more D1-14 (CANL) - D1-4 (CG) Power switch OFF 1 kΩ or more OK H100769E15 REPLACE GATEWAY ECU NG REPLACE GATEWAY ECU BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CA1H, CA1L) CA