Transcript
COM Express Quick Start Guide PROCELERANT™
Embedded Computing Modules: CE370, CE373, CE738, and CE760 CR100 Flex ATX Carrier Board
Pre-installation Instructions 1 Installation Instructions 2 Operating System and Driver Setup 3
w w w. r a d i s y s . c o m 007-01546-0001 • December 2005
© 2005 by RadiSys Corporation. All rights reserved. RadiSys is a registered trademark and Procelerant is a trademark of RadiSys Corporation. Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Intel, Pentium, and Celeron are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. Red Hat and Red Hat Linux are registered trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. Thermstrate and Power Devices Inc. are registered trademarks of Power Devices Inc. All other trademarks, registered trademarks, service marks, and trade names are the property of their respective owners.
Contents Preface About this guide .................................................................................................................................................................................
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Safety Notices......................................................................................................................................................................................
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Where to get more information......................................................................................................................................................
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Chapter 1: Pre-installation Instructions Handling precautions ........................................................................................................................................................................
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Step 1: Verify product model...........................................................................................................................................................
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Step 2: Prepare accessory components ........................................................................................................................................
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Additional information ......................................................................................................................................................................
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Chapter 2: Installation Instructions Step 1: Prepare the parts..................................................................................................................................................................
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Step 2: Check the CR100 carrier board jumpers.........................................................................................................................
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Step 3: Attach standoffs to the CR100 carrier board ..................................................................................................................
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Step 4: Attach the memory module to the COM Express module.........................................................................................
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Step 5: Attach the heatsink to the COM Express module (optional) .....................................................................................
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Step 7: Install the CR100 carrier board into the chassis ............................................................................................................ 23 Step 8: Connect the internal devices and chassis components............................................................................................... 23 Step 9: Connect external devices ................................................................................................................................................... 25 Step 10: Power on the system......................................................................................................................................................... 26 Step 11: Check the BIOS settings.................................................................................................................................................... 26
Chapter 3: Operating System and Driver Setup Install the operating system .............................................................................................................................................................
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Install the device drivers ...................................................................................................................................................................
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Preface About this guide This guide is for the technician or engineer who will physically install the COM Express embedded computing module onto the CR100 carrier board. For additional information about the RadiSys COM Express embedded computing modules and the CR100 carrier boards, refer to the Procelerant COM Express Reference Manual available in the COM Express pages of the RadiSys Web site. If you are designing a custom carrier board for your product, you may request a copy of the Procelerant Carrier Board Design Guidelines from your RadiSys account representative.
Safety Notices Electrostatic Discharge WARNING This product contains static-sensitive components and should be handled with care. Failure to employ adequate anti-static measures can cause irreparable damage to components. Electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage can result in partial or complete device failure, performance degradation, or reduced operating life. To avoid ESD damage, the following precautions are strongly recommended. •
Keep each module/PCB in its ESD shielding bag until you are ready to install it.
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Before touching a module, attach an ESD wrist strap to your wrist and connect its other end to a known ground.
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Handle the module only in an area that has its working surfaces, floor coverings, and chairs connected to a known ground.
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Hold modules only by their edges and mounting hardware. Avoid touching PCB components and connector pins.
For further information on ESD, visit www.esda.org.
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Safety and information alerts Please pay attention to the following safety and information alerts in the manual. Notes Tips WARNINGS
Indicates important information about the product. Indicates alternate techniques or procedures that you can use to save time or better understand the product. Indicate potentially hazardous situations which, if not avoided, may result in personal injury or damage to data or hardware.
Where to get more information You can find out more about Procelerant products from these sources: •
Release Notes: Lists features and issues that arose too late to include in other documentation.
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World Wide Web: RadiSys maintains an active Web site at www.radisys.com. The site contains current information about the company and locations of sales offices, new and existing products, contacts for sales, service, software updates, manuals, and technical support information.
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RadiSys sales representative: If you purchased your product from RadiSys, contact your sales representative via email or phone.
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Other: If you purchased your RadiSys product from a third-party vendor, you can contact that vendor for service and support.
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Pre-installation Instructions
Handling precautions WARNING This product contains static-sensitive components and should be handled with care. Failure to employ adequate anti-static measures can cause irreparable damage to components. Handle this product only when wearing a grounded wrist strap at a grounded work area. Additional precautions and ESD information are provided at www.radisys.com/esd.
Step 1: Verify product model Check the RadiSys product codes on the Procelerant COM Express module, CR100 carrier board, and accessories to make sure you received the correct products for your application. Table 1. Procelerant product codes Product type
Product Code Description
COM Express Module CE760-0*
CR100 Carrier Board Accessories
2Ghz Pentium® M 760 COM Express Module, 0MB RAM
CE370-0*
1.5Ghz Celeron® M 370 COM Express Module, 0MB RAM
CE738-0*
1.4Ghz LV Pentium M 738 COM Express Module, 0MB RAM
CE373-0*
1.0Ghz ULV Celeron M 373 COM Express Module, 0MB RAM
CR100-2DVI
Flex ATX Carrier, Dual DVI
CR100-PCIE16
Flex ATX Carrier, PCIE x16, SVGA
CE-PHS
COM Express passive heatsink for any COM Express module in a 1U chassis; requires a chassis fan
CE-PHS17
17mm low-profile passive heatsink for COM Express models CE373 or CE738; use with CE738 requires chassis fan
CE-AHS
COM Express active heatsink (with fan on heatsink) for any COM Express module in a 2U chassis
CE-HSP**
COM Express heat spreader assembly for CE738 and CE373 only
CE-TIM
Phase change Thermal Interface Material (TIM) applicator bar; must be used with CE-PHS, CE-PHS17, and CE-AHS
CE-DVI-VGA
DVI-to-SVGA adapter
* COM Express modules can be ordered with 512MB RAM using a -512 product code suffix instead of -0, or 1GB RAM with a product code suffix of -1G. Examples: CE760-1G, CE370-512, etc. ** The heat spreader functions as an interface between the COM Express module and an implementation-specific thermal solution. Heat spreaders have been found to decrease thermal performance compared to one-piece heatsinks, such as the CE-PHS, CE-PHS17, and CE-AHS.
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Step 2: Prepare accessory components ATX power supply Use only an ATX12V-compliant power supply with the CR100 Flex ATX carrier board. An ATX P4 power supply with a 24-pin cable is recommended. A 20-pin cable can also be used. Tip Power supplies with 24-pin cables are labeled “BTX.” The power supply should be rated above 200 Watts with at least 12A output on the +12V rail. When multiple fans are used, additional amperage on the +12V rail will be required. For example, if a 4U chassis with two fans has 2A surge current for each fan, 16A is required (12A + 2A + 2A). A typical power supply for the CR100 Flex ATX carrier board may have these specifications: Type: Max Power: AC input: Frequency: Input current: DC output:
ATX 12V 350W 100-120V AC, 200-240V AC 50/60Hz 10A @ 115V, 6A @ 230V
Voltage
+3.3V
+5V
+12V
-5V
-12V
+5VSB
Current
14A
30A
15A
0.5A
0.8A
3.0A
CD-ROM Use a standard IDE cable to attach a CD-ROM or DVD drive to the CR100 carrier board’s IDE header. A CD-ROM drive is usually required to install the operating system and other software.
Hard disk Standard computer IDE and SATA hard disks (60GB, 80GB, 120GB, etc.) can be attached to the CR100 carrier board. The CR100 board contains one IDE header and two SATA connectors.
Other internal cables Additional interfaces may be added to your chassis, such as an RS-232 port, USB ports, front panel LEDs, etc. Refer to Figure 14 on page 23 for a diagram of header locations on the CR100 board.
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Network interface The CR100 carrier board includes a 10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet interface. Alternatively, a PCI Network Interface Card (NIC) can be installed in the PCI slot or a PCI Express NIC in the PCI Express x1 slot.
Keyboard and mouse The CR100 carrier board supports a standard USB keyboard and USB mouse.
DVI and VGA Monitors If you have a CR100-2DVI carrier board You can attach one or two digital video monitors to the DVI interfaces on the CR100 carrier board. Alternatively, one of the DVI ports can output VGA signals to support the attachment of a VGA monitor. In this case, a DVI-to-VGA adapter (CE-DVI-VGA) is required.
If you have a CR100-PCIE16 carrier board The CR100-PCIE16 carrier board supports the use of a PCI Express graphics card in the PCI Express x16 slot for high-performance graphics acceleration. Alternatively, you can connect a VGA monitor to one of the DVI ports using a DVI-to-VGA adapter (CE-DVIVGA).
LVDS Display A low-voltage differential signaling (LVDS) interface on the CR100 carrier board allows the connection of low-voltage displays. Attachment of these devices typically require a custom cable. Use the LVDS interface pin-out chart in the Procelerant COM Express Reference Manual as a guide for obtaining an appropriate cable.
Additional information Ethernet MAC addresses and IEEE 1394B GUID The CR100 carrier board has a factory-assigned Ethernet MAC address and IEEE 1394B globally unique identifier (GUID).
Thermal solution assembly options There are two ways to attach a heatsink (or other thermal solution) to the COM Express module, and secure that assembly to the CR100 carrier board. Method 1 (see Figure 1) is explained in detail in this manual, and uses screws inserted from the top of the heatsink to attach the COM Express module to the CR100 carrier board. Method 2 (see Figure 2) uses longer screws from the bottom of the CR100 carrier board through the COM Express module, and is secured by nuts on the top of the heatsink. This method allows more leeway in the thickness of the thermal solution.
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Figure 1. COM Express module attached by screws from top of heatsink
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Figure 2. COM Express module attached by long screws from underneath CR100 carrier board
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Step 1: Prepare the parts Lay out the Procelerant COM Express and CR100 parts on a grounded work surface to make sure you have all the necessary components prior to assembly. WARNING This product contains static-sensitive components and should be handled with care. Failure to employ adequate anti-static measures can cause irreparable damage to components. Handle this product only when wearing a grounded wrist strap at a grounded work area. Additional precautions and ESD information are provided at www.radisys.com/esd. Figure 3. COM Express and CR100 parts
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Refer to the following table to for a description of parts shown in Figure 3.
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Table 2. List of COM Express and CR100 parts Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Component Procelerant COM Express embedded computing module SO DIMM memory module CR100 FlexATX carrier board CR100 carrier board standoffs (use with item 5 or 11) Long screws: 2.5mm x 0.45mm x 25mm Phase change thermal interface material (TIM) applicator bar Hex nuts (use with item 5): 2.5mm x 0.45mm COM Express—heatsink screws: 2.5mm x 0.45mm x 15mm COM Express—heatsink spacers: 2.5mm x 6mm (use with item 8) CE-AHS active heatsink (CE-PHS and CE-PHS17 not shown) Not shown: CR100 standoff screws: 2.5mm x 0.45mm x 4mm Not shown: Heatsink screws: 2.5mm x 0.45mm x 16mm
Qty 1 1 1 5 5 1 5 2 2 1 5 5
Your order may include different parts, such as a passive heatsink (CE-PHS) instead of the active heatsink shown. Contact your sales representative if any parts are missing or damaged.
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Step 2: Check the CR100 carrier board jumpers WARNING To avoid damage or injury, always exercise the following precautions when handling this product: • Use a grounding wrist strap or other static dissipating device. • Make sure the power cable is disconnected. Check to make sure the factory default jumper settings on the CR100 carrier board are appropriate for your application. Refer to Figure 4 for jumper locations and the tables that follow for configuration details. Figure 4. Jumper and header locations on the CR100 carrier board
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BIOS boot selection Booting from the CR100 BIOS or COM Express module BIOS is determined by the presence or absence of a jumper in the boot device selection header. Table 3. Boot device selection header Setting
Description
Pins 1 and 2 jumpered (default setting)
Boot from the CR100 Carrier Board BIOS
Pins 1 and 2 open
Boot from the COM Express Module BIOS
VGA output selection One of the two DVI-I connectors on the CR100 carrier board can provide signals to support a VGA monitor attached with a DVI-to-VGA adapter. Depending on the jumper setting, the DVI-I port at J1 or J2 will provide that signal. Table 4. VGA output selection header Setting
Description
Pins 1 and 2 jumpered (default setting)
Obtain VGA output from DVI-I port J2
Pins 1 and 2 open
Obtain VGA output from DVI-I port J1
On a CR100-2DVI carrier board, both DVI-I ports output DVI signals. The jumper setting specifies which of the two ports will also output VGA signals. On a CR100-PCIE16 carrier board, only one DVI-I port can be used (as specified by the jumper), and that port will output only VGA signals. Note Due to differences in connector types, a DVI-to-VGA adapter (CE-DVI-VGA) is required when connecting a VGA monitor cable to a DVI-I port.
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Step 3: Attach standoffs to the CR100 carrier board Assembly method 1 (see Thermal solution assembly options on page 9) is described in this section.1 Use the five 4mm CR100 standoff screws (item 11 on page 13) to secure the CR100 standoffs (item 4). The easiest way to do this is to stand the CR100 board up on one side, and push the screws through the back of the board. You can then attach the standoffs to the screws on the other side of the board. WARNING To avoid damaging the CR100 carrier board, be careful not to over-tighten the screws. Figure 5. CR100 standoff screws on bottom of board
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Assembly method 2 may be more appropriate for taller thermal solutions. Refer to Figure 2 on page 11 for a diagram of how to assemble the components using assembly method 2, which uses the five 25mm screws (item 5) and hex nuts (item 7) instead of the 4mm standoff screws. The longer screws should extend through the CR100, standoffs, COM Express module, and thermal solution.
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Figure 6. CR100 standoffs attached to top of board 6WDQGRIIV
Step 4: Attach the memory module to the COM Express module Attach the Small Outline Dual In-line Memory Module (SO DIMM) to the COM Express embedded computing module.2 When seated correctly, the latches click into place. Figure 7. COM Express embedded computing module with memory module attached 0HPRU\PRGXOHODWFKHV
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To download a list of validated memory modules, visit the Support & Service page of the RadiSys web site (www.radisys.com), and search for Proclerant CE.
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Step 5: Attach the heatsink to the COM Express module (optional) The procedure in this section apply to all RadiSys active and passive heatsinks designed specifically for the COM Express module.
Apply thermal interface material (TIM) to the heatsink Use the Thermstrate phase change TIM applicator bar (CE-TIM) to apply a thin layer of thermal interface material to the raised section under the heatsink, as shown in Figure 8. When assembled, the raised section will rest against the three main chips on the COM Express module (CPU, GMCH, and ICH). A light application of Thermstrate is sufficient, as the material will liquefy and fill in minor gaps and surface irregularities when the chips heat up. Thermstrate ensures full contact between the chips and heatsink in order to optimize heat dissipation. Figure 8. Applying thermal interface material
Attach the heatsink to the COM Express module Place two spacers (item 9 on page 13) over the two screw holes used for attaching the COM Express module. Figure 9. Place spacers over the two screw holes &20([SUHVV$WWDFKPHQW+ROHV
Turn the COM Express module over so that the SODIMM module is underneath and facing the heatsink. Insert the two 12mm screws (item 10 on page 13) into the middle
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and edge screw holes, and place the COM Express module on top of the heatsink, as shown in Figure 10. The screws should go through the two spacers you placed on top of the heatsink. Tighten the screws to 3 inch/lbs of torque. Figure 10. Attach COM Express to heatsink with screws MM 3CREWS
Attach the COM Express/heatsink assembly to the CR100 carrier board Line up the COM Express module and CR100 carrier board interconnectors, as shown in Figure 11. Turn the COM Express module over and press the connectors firmly into place. WARNING To avoid damaging any components, make sure the COM Express module is firmly seated in the CR100 board’s interconnectors before using screws to complete the assembly. When fully seated, the CR100 carrier board standoffs should be touching the COM Express module.
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Figure 11. COM Express interconnectors
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Figure 12. Heatsink and fan (CE-AHS) assembly on COM Express module
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Use the five heatsink screws (item 12 in Table 2) to secure the assembly to the COM Express module, as shown below. As in the previous step, be careful not to over-tighten the screws. The screws may be too long for some heatsinks (or other thermal solutions). If that is the case, you can use the hex nuts (item 7) on the top-side of the thermal solution to ensure the assembly is firmly attached to the CR100 carrier board. (See Figure 1 on page 10.) Figure 13. Installing the heatsink edge screws
Fan power If you are using the heatsink with a fan (CE-AHS), plug the fan’s 3-wire cable into the processor fan connector on the CR100 carrier board, shown in Figure 14 on page 23.
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Step 7: Install the CR100 carrier board into the chassis The CR100 carrier board will fit into a standard chassis designed to accept a Flex-ATX sized motherboard. Snap the I/O panel supplied with the carrier into the chassis window. Align the CR100 carrier’s I/O connectors with the I/O panel, and then use the 6-32 screws and standoffs supplied with the chassis to mount the CR100 carrier.
Step 8: Connect the internal devices and chassis components Figure 14 shows the location of connectors and other components on the CR100 Flex ATX carrier board. Refer to this figure when installing internal devices and chassis components. Figure 14. CR100 carrier board connector and header locations 6\VWHP)DQ &RQQHFWRU
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Front panel header Use the front panel header to attach the cables for the hard disk LED, reset switch, power-on switch, and speaker, as described in the table below. Pin 1 is marked by an asterisk (*) on the CR100 board. Table 5. Front panel header Connector location
Setting
Description
Pins 1 and 3
Hard Disk Drive LED: 1: HDD LED cathode (to VCC) 3: HDD LED anode (from HD_ACT#)
Pins 5 and 7
Reset Switch
Pins 6 and 8
Power-on Switch
Pins 10 through 16
Speaker: 10: 5V supply 12: Audio signal (speaker) 14: N/C 16: Audio signal (speaker)
IDE devices The IDE slot supports up to two IDE devices. Use an IDE cable to connect an IDE CDROM and/or hard disk drive to the IDE connector on the CR100 carrier board.
Serial ATA (SATA) device There are two SATA connectors; each supports one SATA device. SATA drives can be used as an alternative to IDE drives. Attach the SATA cable(s) to the SATA connectors on the CR100 carrier board.
ATX power supply After all other accessory components have been connected, attach the ATX power supply to the ATX connector on the CR100 carrier module. Finally, plug the power supply into the power source. Refer to the power supply specifications on page 8 for minimum requirements.
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Step 9: Connect external devices Figure 15 shows the location of connectors and other components on the CR100 Flex ATX carrier board. Refer to this figure when installing your accessory components. Figure 15. External port locations 69LGHR &RQQHFWRU 3RZHU %XWWRQ
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Keyboard and mouse Attach the keyboard and mouse to the USB interfaces on the CR100 carrier board.
DVI or VGA monitors If you have a CR100-2DVI carrier board Attach one or two digital video monitors to the DVI-I interfaces on the CR100 carrier board. Plug the monitors in to the power source, and press their power buttons to turn them on. Note One VGA monitor can be attached to a DVI-I port instead of a digital monitor. Refer to VGA output selection on page 16 for further information.
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If you have a CR100-PCIE16 carrier board If you are using a PCI Express graphics card in the PCI Express x16 slot, attach the monitor(s) to the card according to the instructions provided with the graphics card. Alternatively, you can connect a VGA monitor to one of the DVI-I ports as described in VGA output selection on page 16.
S-Video The S-Video connector allows you to connect a TV or other S-Video compatible device such as video recording equipment.
Step 10: Power on the system Press the power button on the CR100 carrier board.
Step 11: Check the BIOS settings It is a good idea to check the BIOS settings before installing the operating system to make sure the default settings are appropriate for devices you have installed. After installing the operating system, you may also want to change the boot order in the BIOS so that the hard disk is checked first. You can enter the BIOS setup screen during power up or system reset. Press the F2 key when prompted during boot-up to enter BIOS setup. If problems are encountered during boot up, error messages may be displayed on the monitor. You may also want to use a POST card to determine where the system encountered problems. Refer to the Procelerant COM Express Reference Manual for a description of error messages, POST codes, and BIOS options.
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Operating System and Driver Setup
Install the operating system Procelerant COM Express modules run under Microsoft® Windows® XP, Windows XP Embedded, and Red Hat® Desktop (version 4.0 or later). Other operating systems may be supported in future; refer to the Procelerant COM Express data sheet on the RadiSys Web site for currently supported operating systems. Install the operating system using a bootable CD-ROM. Follow the installation instructions provided with the operating system for details.
Install the device drivers The following device drivers should be installed after installing the operating system. Drivers are available for download from the Support & Service area of the RadiSys Web site: www.radisys.com/service_support.
Microsoft Windows XP and Windows XP Embedded •
Intel chip set drivers
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10/100/1000M BaseT Ethernet device driver
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Intel® 915GM video card driver
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HDA for STAC9200 audio driver
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Dual-DVI driver (optional, for dual-DVI output)
Red Hat Desktop •
Intel 915GM video card driver (does not support 3D graphics)
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HDA for STAC9200 audio driver
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Intel Gigabit network driver
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