Transcript
CXA1797Q Dolby B-C Type Noise Reduction System with Recording Equalizer Amplifier Description The CXA1797Q is an audio signal processing LSI designed for use in cassette decks. Functions include Dolby B-C noise reduction, recording equalizer amplifier, meter circuit (logarithmic), bias control circuit, and playback switching circuit. Serial control of these functions is possible. Features • Few external parts • Serial control of each functions possible • Dolby B-C noise reduction • Dolby S noise reduction select switch • Recording equalizer amplifier • Recording volume control • Playback input select switch • Meter circuit (logarithmic wave detection) • Bias control circuit (left and right independent) Applications Cassette decks
64 pin QFP (Plastic)
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25°C) • Supply voltage VCC +12 V (between VCC and VEE) • Operating temperature Topr –20 to +75 °C • Storage temperature Tstg –65 to +150 °C • Allowable power dissipation PD 1.02 W Recommended Operating Conditions Supply voltage VCC ±5.25 to ±6.0
V
Structure Bipolar silicon monolithic IC
∗This IC is available only to the licensees of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation from whom licensing and applications information may be obtained. ∗"Dolby" and the double D symbols are trade marks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
—1—
E94X42-TE
GND
[ DECK-A ]
PB Only HEAD
to Control IC
GND
for R-ch DVCC
R-ch
GND R2
PB -EQ
VEE
GND
DVCC
VEE
GND
VEE
VCC
GND
600
C3
LINE IN
2.2µ
C1
-21dBv
PB IN2
-21dBv
2.2µ
VGS (C)
DOLBY IREF
PB IN1
20k
R5
DVCC
DGND
REC/PB IREF
R6
27k
GND(VG)
VEE
VCC
XRESET
LATCH
CLK
DATA
BALANCE
REC LEVEL
VGS(C)
-10dBv
×1
R9
R3
50k
C2
R4
LINE IN
R1
180k
50k
R7
22k 2.2µ -10 dBv
B DECK PRE DECK A/B
A DECK
BIAS
VGS (C)
RVA
6.5k
R11
MPX Filter
R12
4.7k
10k
R15
GND
-26dBv
PB
(-30dBm)
REC/PB REC
PB
(-30dBm) -31dBv Dolby PB IN
SSK
GND
VEE
VEE
SSW
B/C NR
BC/S S-NR
B/C NR
BC/S S-NR
Dolby REC OUT
(-6dBm)
C9
LINE OUT
S IN
Dolby TC2
LLS VF
HLS VF
Dolby TC1
ANTS
22.5k
1.5k
(-6dBm)
MOA OUT
Dolby S-NR
Dolby B/C-NR
R25 12k R21
(-6dBm)
1.5k R19
R20
MOA
REC
REC/PB
12k
22.5k
R26
1.5k
1.5k R23
REC/PB REC R27
PB
MOA
R24
VGS (C)
PB
REC/PB REC
Dolby R16 REC IN
6.2k
R17
40k -26dBv (-25dBm)
OFF/ON B/C BC/S REC/PB NOR/CAL A/B OFF/ON 120µ/70µ OFF/ON NORM/HIGH OFF/ON
-10dBv
VOL OUT
3.3k
-21dBv PB OUT
-21dBv
Dolby-NR Dolby-NR Dolby-NR Dolby-NR METER PB-DECK LINE-MUTE Tape-EQ METAL SPEED REC-MUTE
VGS VGS (C) (B)
CONTROL
6.5k
BUF OUT R8
50k
R10
50k
Gm1
R13
2k 2.2µ R22
L-ch
R14
2.2µ 5.6mH
40k
-14dBv
22k
C5 L1 C4
50k
(C) VGS
R18 C6
(C) VGS
(C) (C) VGS VGS
GND
C7
8.2k
R28
C10 0.68µ
-23dBv
VGS (B)
-7dBv (-6dBm)
GND for R-ch
7.5k
8k
4.7k
R42
(0dBm) -1dBv LINE OUT
-1dBv
R35
LINE
VGS (C)
Gain 12dB up
7.5k
R34
(A) GND
(0dBm) -6dBv -1dBv
METER
BPF
-4.7dBv R37 -9.6dBv REC Gm2 10k
-6dBv R36
R-ch
L-ch
GND
REC-EQ IN
VGS (C)
-7dBv (-6dBm)
SSW
22k
R30
2.2µ
R29 2.2µ
3.9k C11 R31
∗Source Impedance 10kΩ
0.1µ
R39
10k
C8
10.3k
GND
0.068µ
R32 8k
R46 R47
GND
17k
C14
-8dBv
GND HP Amp
GND
220
R48
Gm3
24k
R50
40k
R51
GND (A)
100p
VEE
100p
76k C17
R53
MTR
HAEDPHONES
DGND
BVG 1.25v
METAL
CrO 2
GND
to METER IC
4.7µ
C19
VEE
10k
DVCC
-6dBv
GND
GND ∗Load Impedance 47kohm
REC
VM
GND
REC/PB
[ DECK-B ]
REC/PB HEAD
Bias OSC
PB
10mH
R62
C20 220p L2
From LINE OUT
BIAS-M
BIAS-C
BIAS-N
BIAS OUT
FQ CAL
GH CAL
REC CAL
50k
R55
-4dBv REA
REC OUT
VCC
EQ NORM
Bias
METER OUT
0dB=2.4v
(B) VSG
+6dBv
Gm5
METAL METAL
Gm4
×1
CALIBRATION
GND (A)
DGND
for R-ch
METER AC
×1
8k
R49
×1
200p
(C) VGS 20k 20k
C16
50k R33
GND
VGS (C)
GND 2.5k C12 R41
(C) VGS 390p
R56 50k
2.8k (C) VGS R40 R43
R61 50k
TO LINE IN
10k
100p 4k
10k R44 R45 C13
8.5k 1.0µ
C15 R52
R63
R38 4.7µ 100k
R54 C18
150 3.3µ
R58 R59 R60 R57
50k 600 22k 130k 22k
—2—
10k
-6dBv
PB -EQ
OSC
CXA1797Q
Block Diagram
PB OUT2
PB IN B2
PB IN A2
REC/PB IREF
GND
DOLBY IREF
PB IN A1
PB IN B1
PB OUT1
DOLBY PBIN1
VOLUME IN1
PB
44
45 REC-EQ
40
41
SPEED ME TAL 120µ/70µ AMUTE
42
43
12
11
10
9
8
7
REC-EQ
120µ/70µ AMUTE SPEED ME TAL
CAL
CAL
6
PB
REC
MOA
MOA
REC
PB
5
PB
REC LMUTE
PB
PB
REC
LMUTE
4
LINE
LINE
46
3
47
2
CXA1797Q
48
1
VOLUME
B DECK
A
GND
A
DECK B
49
BUFFER OUT1
DOLBY PBIN2
VOLUME
50
BUFFER OUT2 VOLUME OUT1
VOLUME IN2
VOLUME OUT2
51
REC IN2 REC IN1
52
DOLBY TCH2 DOLBY TCH1
53
DOLBY TCL2 DOLBY TCL1
54
LINE OUT2 LINE OUT1
55
DOLBY OUT2 DOLBY OUT1
56
DOLBY S IN2 DOLBY S IN1
57
REC OUT2 VC5 VCS
REC OUT1
58
REC EQ IN2 REC EQ IN1
59
METER TC2 METER TC1
60
REC ED OUT2 REC EQ OUT1
61
38
BIAS-SW
39
BIAS2 METRL B/C NA
14
BIAS-SW
DOLBY B/C NR
B/C
NM
DOLBY B/C NR
13
BIAS1 METAL
62
BIAS2 CrO2 BIAS1 CrO2
63
37 36
BIAS2 OUT S
15
S
B/C
33
19
18
17
16
METER1
METER2
B/C
34
35
BIAS1 OUT
RECMUTE TC NR TC
S TC B/C TC
64
BIAS2 NORMAL BIAS1 NORMAL
METER OUT2 CONT METER OUT1
DVCC
BALANCE
XRESET VEE
LATCH
CLK
DATA
DGND
REC LEVEL
GH CAL
FQ CAL
REC CAL
VCC
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22
—3—
21
AA AA AA A
20
Pin Configuration
CXA1797Q
CXA1797Q
Pin Description Pin No.
Symbol
(Ta = 25°C, dual-power supply configuration, VCC = 5.5 V, VEE = 5.5 V, DVCC = 5.0 V) Typical pin voltage DC AC
I/O
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description
0.0V
–10dBv
O
—
6.5k
500
1 BUFFER OUT1 51 BUFFER OUT2
500
VCC
Recording volume input buffer output
147
VEE
0.0V
–10dBv
O
Recording volume output
— 6.5k
500
2 VOLUME OUT1 50 VOLUME OUT2
500
VCC
147
VEE
VCC
3 REC IN1 49 REC IN2
0.0V
–26dBv (–25dBm)
I
40kΩ
40k
VCT
Recording input
147
VEE
—
—
— 147
36k
VEE +0.4V
Time constant for the HLS
330k
4 DOLBY TCH 1 48 DOLBY TCH2
13k
VCC
VEE
—4—
CXA1797Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Typical pin voltage DC AC
I/O
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description
5 DOLBY TCL1 47 DOLBY TCL2
VEE +0.9V
—
—
13.5k
VCC
—
480k
147
Time constant for the LLS
VEE
0.0V
–1dBv (0dBm)
O
—
8k
Line output
147
300
6 LINE OUT1 46 LINE OUT2
300
VCC
VEE
200
VCC
0.0V
–7dBv (–6dBm)
O
—
Dolby S NR output
12k 147
200
7 DOLBY OUT1 45 DOLBY OUT2
VEE
8 DOLBY S IN1 44 DOLBY S IN2
0.0V
–7dBv (–6dBm)
O
23.5kΩ
147
1.5k 22k
VCC
Dolby S NR input
VCT VEE
—5—
CXA1797Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Typical pin voltage DC AC
I/O
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description
0.0V
–7dBv (–6dBm)
O
—
Recording output
147
200
9 REC OUT1 43 REC OUT2
200
VCC
VEE
VCC
Recording 0.0V
–23dBv
I
equalizer amplifier input
50kΩ 147
50k
10 REC EQ IN1 42 REC EQ IN2
VCT VEE
0.0V
—
—
—
DC cut capacitance
300
11 METER AC1 41 METER AC2
300
VCC
8.5k
VEE
0.0V
–4dBV
O
— 50k
VEE
—6—
147
200
12 REC EQ OUT1 40 REC EQ OUT2
200
VCC
Recording equalizer amplifier output
CXA1797Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Typical pin voltage DC AC
I/O
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description
VCC
13 39 14 38 15 37
BIAS MTL1 BIAS MTL2 BIAS CrO1 BIAS CrO2 BIAS NORM1 BIAS NORM2
VEE +1.25V
—
I
—
Recording bias control voltage setting
147
VEE
VCC
16 BIAS OUT1 36 BIAS OUT2
—
—
O
Recording bias control voltage output
— 147
VEE
VCC
17 NR TC 18 B/C TC 34 S TC
—
—
I/O
17kΩ 17k
147
VEE
Time constant for selecting NR mode Time constant for selecting B/C mode Time constant for selecting S and B/C modes
19 METER OUT1 33 METER OUT2
2.4V
—
O
— 100p 4k DGND VEE
—7—
76.6k
150
VCC
Meter output (sensitivity: 65 mV/dB)
CXA1797Q
Pin No.
Symbol
20 VEE 32 VCC
Typical pin voltage DC AC
–5.5V +5.5V
—
I/O
I
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description Negative power supply (Connect to ground when using a single power supply) Positive power supply
—
VCC
21 XRESET 22 LATCH 23 CLK
—
—
I
2.5V DGND reference
— 2k
Reset signal input (active low) Load signal input Clock input
DGND VEE
VCC
24 DATA
—
—
I
2.5V DGND reference
— 4k
DGND
25 DGND
0V
—
I
Data input
VEE
Logic and CAL reference
—
0V
—
I
147
100kΩ
40k
26 REC LEVEL
60k
VCC
DGND VEE
—8—
Recording volume adjustment
Pin No.
Symbol
Typical pin voltage DC AC
I/O
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description
70k
CXA1797Q
Recording volume balance adjustment
VCC
147
2.5V
—
I
100kΩ 30k
27 REC BALANCE
DREF VEE
VCC
28 GH CAL 29 FQ CAL
2.5V
—
I
High-frequency gain adjustment of recording equalizer amplifier Peak frequency Q adjustment of recording equalizer amplifier
54kΩ 147 54k
VEE
VCC
30 REC CAL
2.5V
—
I
Recording equalizer amplifier gain adjustment
54kΩ 147 54k
VEE
+5.0V
—
I
—
DREF
30k
31 DVCC
30k
VCC
DGND VEE DVCC
—9—
Logic power supply (DREF = 1/2 (DVCC + DGND) is CAL reference.)
CXA1797Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Typical pin voltage DC AC
I/O
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description
VCC
35 RECMUTE TC
—
—
I/O
Time constant for selecting RECMUTE mode
17kΩ 17k
147
VEE
VCC
0.0V
–10dBv
I
Recording volume input
50kΩ 147
50k
52 LINE IN2 64 LINE IN1
VCT
VEE
VCC
53 DOLBY PBIN2 63 DOLBY PBIN1
0.0V
–31dBv (–30dBm)
I
40k
VCT
40kΩ
Playback input
147
VEE
0.0V
–21dBv
O
— 300
54 PBOUT2 62 PBOUT1
300
VCC
VEE
—10—
147
Head select output of playback equalizer amplifier
CXA1797Q
Pin No.
Symbol
Typical pin voltage DC AC
I/O
Z (in)
Equivalent circuit
Description
VCC
PB IN B2 PB IN A2 PB IN A1 PB IN B1
0.0V
–21dBv
I
50kΩ
147
Head select input of playback equalizer amplifier
50k
55 56 60 61
VCT
VEE
57 REC IREF
VEE+ 1.25V
192
VCC
—
—
Reference current of recording equalizer amplifier
— 147
VEE
30k
VCC
0V
—
—
— 30k
58 GND
Ground (center capacitance when using a single power supply) VEE
VCC
59 DOLBY IREF
VEE+ 1.25V
—
—
—
VEE+1.25V 147
VEE
—11—
Reference current
CXA1797Q
Electrical Characteristics Table (Ta = 25°C, dual-power supply configuration, VCC = 5.5 V, VEE = 5.5 V, DVCC = 5.0 V) Block
Item
Conditions
Specifications
Unit
Min. Typ. Max. Entire LSI
±5.25 ±5.5 ±6.0
V
10.5 11.0 12.0
V
25.0 40.0 55.0
mA
Recording Recording equalizer amplifier Recording equalizer amplifier reference output level (315 Hz) — –4.0 — equalizer amplifier Recording reference output level (This output level is the tape reference 0 dB which NORM-NORM mode generate magnetic flux of 250 nWb/m) All of the recording equalizer amplifier blocks use this level as their reference level. Recording Recording equalizer amplifier Input level when the reference output level is 315 Hz, –24.5 –23.0 –21.5 equalizer amplifier Recording reference input level -4 dBv NORM-NORM mode (For measurement, input a 315 Hz, -23 dBv signal to the REC EQ IN pins and then measure the output level.) Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode –1.7 –0.7 –0.3 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 1 Input a 3 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (3 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode 2.9 4.9 6.9 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 2 Input an 8 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (8 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode 7.8 10.8 13.8 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 3 Input a 12 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) from the (12 kHz, -20 dB) reference to the REC EQ IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording CrO2-NORM mode CrO2-tape, NORM-speed mode 2.1 3.1 4.1 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 1 Input a 3 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (3 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording CrO2-NORM mode CrO2-tape, NORM-speed mode 4.5 6.5 8.5 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 2 Input an 8 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (8 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording CrO2-NORM mode CrO2-tape, NORM-speed mode 8.0 11.0 14.0 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 3 Input a 12 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (12 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording METAL-NORM mode METAL-tape, NORM-speed mode 3.7 4.7 5.7 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 1 Input a 3 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (3 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording METAL-NORM mode METAL-tape, NORM-speed mode 5.7 7.7 9.7 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 2 Input an 8 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (8 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording METAL-NORM mode METAL-tape, NORM-speed mode 8.4 11.4 14.4 equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 3 Input a 12 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (12 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode.
dBv
Entire LSI
Entire LSI
Operating voltage range 1 (positive/negative dual power supplies) Operating voltage range 2 (single power supply) Current consumption (ICC)
No signal, no load, VCC = ± 5.5 V
—12—
dBv
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
CXA1797Q
Block
Item
Conditions
Specifications
Unit
Min. Typ. Max. Recording NORM-HIGH mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 1 (5 kHz, -20 dB)
NORM-tape, HIGH-speed mode Input a 5 kHz signal (-20 dB level down)to the REC EQ IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORMNS, 315 Hz mode. Recording NORM-HIGH mode NORM-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 2 Input a 15 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (15 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording NORM-HIGH mode NORM-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 3 Input a 20 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (20 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording CrO2-HIGH mode CrO2-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 1 Input a 5 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (5 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording CrO2-HIGH mode CrO2-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 2 Input a 15 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (15 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording CrO2-HIGH mode CrO2-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 3 Input a 20 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (20 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording METAL-HIGH mode METAL-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 1 Input a 5 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (5 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording METAL-HIGH mode METAL-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 2 Input a 15 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (15 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording METAL-HIGH mode METAL-tape, HIGH-speed mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ frequency response 3 Input a 20 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) to the REC EQ (20 kHz, -20 dB) IN pin and then measure the relative deviation from NORM-NS, 315 Hz mode. Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode equalizer amplifier Channel crosstalk Alternately input a 1 kHz signal (+12 dB level up) and (1 kHz, +12 dB, 1 kHz BPF) measure the channel crosstalk. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, RL = 2.7 kΩ equalizer amplifier REC-EQ signal handling Input a 1 kHz signal and set the output level so that THD (1 kHz, THD = 1%, RL = 2.7 kΩ) (total harmonic distortion) is 1%. (Measure the distortion of a +9 dB level-up signal.) Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, RL = 2.7 kΩ equalizer amplifier REC-EQ total harmonic distortion Input a 1 kHz, 0 dB (reference input level) signal and (1 kHz, 0.0 dB, RL = 2.7 kΩ) measure the distortion. (Measure the distortion as THD + N.) Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, Rg = 5.1 kΩ equalizer amplifier REC-EQ S/N ratio 1 With no signal, measure the noise using the "A"-WGT ("A"-WGT filter) filter. (The measured value is indicated as the relative value compared to the reference level.) Recording NORM-NORM mode NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode equalizer amplifier Output DC offset voltage With no signal, measure the DC offset voltage of the REC (REC OUT pin) OUT pin.
—13—
–6.2 –5.2 –4.2
dB
–0.5
1.5
3.5
dB
3.0
6.0
9.0
dB
–1.7 –0.7
0.3
dB
1.4
3.4
5.4
dB
4.1
7.1
10.1
dB
1.0
2.0
3.0
dB
2.1
4.1
6.1
dB
4.3
7.3
10.3
dB
—
–90.0 –80.0 dB
9.0
11.0
—
dB
—
0.02
0.6
%
57.0 67.0
—
dB
–0.5
0.5
V
0.0
CXA1797Q
Block
Item
Conditions
Specifications
Unit
Min. Typ. Max. Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ mute characteristics Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ REC-CAL characteristics 1 (REC-CAL = 5.0 V) Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ REC-CAL characteristics 2 (REC-CAL = 0.0 V) Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ GH-CAL characteristics 1 (GH-CAL = 5.0 V) Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ GH-CAL characteristics 2 (GH-CAL = 0.0 V) Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ fQ-CAL characteristics 1-1 (fQ-CAL = 5.0 V) Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ fQ-CAL characteristics 1-2 (fQ-CAL = 5.0 V) Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ fQ-CAL characteristics 2-1 (fQ-CAL = 0.0 V) Recording NORM-NORM mode equalizer amplifier REC-EQ fQ-CAL characteristics 2-2 (fQ-CAL = 0.0 V) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier Recording volume characteristics 1 (REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier Recording volume characteristics 2 (REC-VOL = 2.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier Recording volume attenuation (REC-VOL = 0.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier REC-VOL signal handling (1 kHz, THD = 1%, RL = 2.7 kΩ) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier REC-VOL total harmonic distortion (1 kHz, -10.0 dBv, RL = 2.7 kΩ)
NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, REC-MUTE ON Input a 1 kHz signal (+12 dB level up) and measure the attenuation when REC MUTE is on. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, REC-CAL = 5.0 V Input a 1 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the REC-CAL function is at the standard setting. NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, REC-CAL = 0.0 V Input a 1 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the REC-CAL function is at the standard setting. NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, GH-CAL = 5.0 V Input an 8 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the GH-CAL function is at the standard setting. NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, GH-CAL = 0.0 V Input an 8 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the GH-CAL function is at the standard setting. NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, fQ-CAL = 5.0 V Input an 8 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the fQ-CAL function is at the standard setting. NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, fQ-CAL = 5.0 V Input a 12 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the fQ-CAL function is at the standard setting. NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, fQ-CAL = 0.0 V Input an 8 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the fQ-CAL function is at the standard setting. NORM-tape, NORM-speed mode, fQ-CAL = 0.0 V Input a 12 kHz signal (-20 dB level down) and measure the amount of change compared to when the fQ-CAL function is at the standard setting. REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V Input a 1 kHz, -10 dBv signal to the LINE IN pin and measure the full gain of the recording volume amplifier.
—
4.6
–88.0 –80.0 dB
6.1
7.6
dB
–8.0 –6.5 –5.0
dB
0.7
2.2
3.7
dB
–2.8 –1.3
0.2
dB
–5.9 –4.4 –2.9
dB
–8.4 –6.9 –5.4
dB
5.0
6.5
8.0
dB
4.9
6.4
7.9
dB
7.9
9.4
10.9
dB
REC-VOL = 2.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V –10.2 –8.7 –7.2 dB Input a 1 kHz, -10 dBv signal to the LINE IN pin and measure the attenuation of the recording volume amplifier. REC-VOL = 0.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V — –86.0 –80.0 dB Input a 1 kHz, +2 dBv signal and measure the maximum volume attenuation of the recording volume amplifier. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) REC-VOL = 2.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V, RL = 2.7 kΩ 12.0 12.5 — dB Input a 1 kHz signal and set the input level so that the THD is 1%. (Measure the distortion when the output is +2 dBv.) REC-VOL = 2.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V, RL = 2.7 kΩ — 0.15 0.5 % Input a 1 kHz, -10 dBv signal (reference input level) and measure the distortion. (Measure the distortion as THD + N.)
—14—
CXA1797Q
Block
Item
Conditions
Specifications
Unit
Min. Typ. Max. Recording volume Recording volume amplifier REC-VOL S/N ratio 1 ("A"-WGT filter) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier Output DC offset voltage (VOL OUT pin) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier REC-VOL balance characteristics 1 (REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 0.0 V) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier REC-VOL balance characteristics 2 (REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 5.0 V) Recording volume Recording volume amplifier Channel crosstalk (REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC BAL = 2.5 V) Recording volume Input buffer gain (1 kHz, -10.0 dBv) Line amplifier
Line amplifier gain (1 kHz, -30 dBm)
Line amplifier
Line amplifier Signal handling (1 kHz, THD = 1%) Line amplifier Line amplifier total harmonic distortion (1 kHz, -30 dBm) Line amplifier Line amplifier S/N ratio ("A"-WGT filter)
Line amplifier
Line amplifier
Line amplifier
Line amplifier
Line amplifier Output DC offset voltage (LINE OUT pin) Line amplifier MUTE mode characteristics (1 kHz BPF)
Line amplifier
Line amplifier Channel crosstalk (1 kHz, -14.0 dBv, 1 kHz BPF)
Level meter
Level meter amplifier Level meter characteristics 1 (REC IN = 1 kHz, -26 dBv)
REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V 80.0 83.0 — dB With no signal, measure the noise using an "A"-WGT filter. (The measured value is indicated as the relative value compared to the full-gain level.) REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V –0.15 0.0 0.15 V With no signal, measure the DC offset voltage of the VOL OUT pin. REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 0.0 V (1 kHz BPF) — –96.0 –60.0 dB Input a 1 kHz, +2 dBv signal and measure the attenuation of VOL OUT 1. (Input -10 dBv and confirm that there is no attenuation at VOL OUT 2.) REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 5.0 V (1 kHz BPF) Input -10 dBv and confirm that there is no attenuation at VOL OUT 1. (Input a 1 kHz, +2 dBv signal and measure the attenuation of VOL OUT 2.) REC-VOL = 5.0 V, REC-BAL = 2.5 V Alternately input a 1 kHz, +2 dBv signal, and measure the channel crosstalk. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.)
–1.0
—
0.0
1.0
dB
–98.0 –80.0 dB
Input a 1 kHz, -10 dBv signal to the LINE IN pin and measure the gain at the BUF OUT pin.
–1.0
0.0
1.0
dB
PB mode Input a 1 kHz, -30 dBm signal to the DOLBY PBIN pin and measure the output level at the LINE OUT pins. PB mode Input a 1 kHz signal and set the output level so that the THD is 1%. PB mode Input a 1 kHz, -30 dBm signal (reference input level) and measure the distortion. (Measure the distortion as THD + N.)
–1.0
0.0
1.0
dBm
12.0 12.6
—
dB
0.5
%
—
0.02
PB mode 80.0 82.5 — dB With no signal, measure the noise using an "A"-WGT filter. (The measured value is indicated as the relative value compared to the reference level.) REC mode –0.2 –0.1 0.2 V With no signal, measure the DC offset voltage of the LINE OUT pin. PB, MUTE mode — –107.0 –80.0 dB Input a 1 kHz, -18 dBm signal to the DOLBY PB IN pin and measure the attenuation when LINE MUTE is on. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) PB mode — –94.0 –80.0 dB Alternately input a 1 kHz, -18 dBm signal to the DOLBY PB IN pin and measure the channel crosstalk. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) METER ON, REC mode 2.5 2.8 3.1 V Input a 1 kHz, -26 dBv signal to the REC IN pin and measure the output DC voltage at the METER pin.
—15—
CXA1797Q
Block
Item
Conditions
Specifications
Unit
Min. Typ. Max. Level meter
Level meter amplifier Level meter characteristics 2 (REC IN = 1 kHz, -22 dBv)
Level meter
Level meter amplifier Level meter characteristics 3 (REC IN = 1 kHz, -36 dBv)
Level meter
Level meter amplifier Level meter characteristics 4 (REC IN = 1 kHz, -46 dBv)
Level meter
Level meter amplifier Level meter characteristics 5 (REC IN = no signal) Level meter amplifier Level meter CAL characteristics (REC IN = 1 kHz, -58 dBv)
Level meter
Playback input switch
Playback input switch gain (PB IN = 1 kHz, -21 dBv)
Playback input switch
Playback input switch Signal handling (1 kHz, THD = 1%) Playback input switch Total harmonic distortion (1 kHz, -21 dBv)
Playback input switch
Playback input switch
Playback input switch S/N ratio ("A"-WGT filter)
Playback input switch
Playback input switch A/B DECK crosstalk A-DECK mode
Playback input switch
Playback input switch Output DC offset voltage (PB OUT pin) Bias maximum output voltage
BIAS SW BIAS SW
NORMAL mode Bias output voltage 1
BIAS SW
CrO2 mode Bias output voltage 2
BIAS SW
METAL mode Bias output voltage 3
METER ON, REC mode 2.75 Input a 1 kHz, -22 dBv (+4 dB level up) signal to the REC IN pin and measure the output DC voltage at the METER pin. METER ON, REC mode 1.85 Input a 1 kHz, -36 dBv (-10 dB level down) signal to the REC IN pin and measure the output DC voltage at the METER pin. METER ON, REC mode 1.2 Input a 1 kHz, -46 dBv (-20 dB level down) signal to the REC IN pin and measure the output DC voltage at the METER pin. METER ON, REC mode — With no signal, measure the DC offset voltage at the METER pin. CAL ON, REC mode 1.2 Input a 1 kHz, -58 dBv (-32 dB level down) signal to the REC IN pin and measure the output DC voltage at the METER pin. Input a 1 kHz, -21 dBv signal to the PB IN pin and –22.0 measure the level. A-DECK mode Input a 1 kHz signal to the PB IN1 pin and set the output level so that the THD is 1%. A-DECK mode Input a 1 kHz, -10 dBv signal (input reference level) to the PB IN1 pin and measure the distortion. (Measure the distortion as THD + N.) A-DECK mode With no signal, measure the noise using the "A"-WGT filter. (The measured value is indicated as the relative value compared to the reference level.) A-DECK mode Input a 1 kHz, -9 dBv (+12 dB level up) signal to the BDECK side and measure the A/B-DECK crosstalk. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) A-DECK mode With no signal, measure the DC offset voltage of the PB OUT pin. BIAS ON mode, RL = 4.7 kΩ Measure the output DC voltage of the BIAS OUT pin. NORMAL mode Set the external feedback resistance to 56 kΩ, 11 kΩ, 11 kΩ, and 11 kΩ, and measure the output DC voltage of the BIAS OUT pin. CrO2 mode Set the external feedback resistance to 56 kΩ, 11 kΩ, 11 kΩ, and 11 kΩ, and measure the output DC voltage of the BIAS OUT pin. METAL mode Set the external feedback resistance to 56 kΩ, 11 kΩ, 11 kΩ, and 11 kΩ, and measure the output DC voltage of the BIAS OUT pin.
—16—
3.05 3.35
V
2.15 2.45
V
1.5
1.8
V
0.01
0.1
V
1.5
1.8
V
–21.0 –20.0 dBv
12.0 30.0
—
dB
0.02
0.5
%
80.0 84.0
—
dB
—
—
–89.0 –80.0 dB
–0.2
0.0
0.2
V
4.8
5.0
—
V
–2.4 –2.2 –2.0
V
–0.75 –0.5 –0.25
V
4.2
4.5
4.8
V
CXA1797Q
Block
Item
Conditions
Specifications
Unit
Min. Typ. Max. DOLBY
Dolby reference level
DOLBY
REC mode REC IN level
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
Value at the Dolby reference level of the REC OUT pin
REC mode, NR off, f = 1 kHz Input a signal to the REC IN pin and measure the level at which the level of the DOLBY OUT pin reaches -6 dBm. PB mode PB mode, NR off, f = 1 kHz PB IN level Input a signal to the NR PB IN pin and measure the level at which the level of the DOLBY OUT pin reaches -6 dBm. B type encoding REC, Dolby B mode Boost characteristics 1 Input a 500 Hz, -25 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. B type encoding REC, Dolby B mode Boost characteristics 2 Input a 5 kHz, -25 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. B type encoding REC, Dolby B mode Boost characteristics 3 Input a 10 kHz, -40 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. B type encoding REC, Dolby B mode Boost characteristics 4 Input a 10 kHz, 0 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. C type encoding REC, Dolby C mode Boost characteristics 1 Input a 500 Hz, -60 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. C type encoding REC, Dolby C mode Boost characteristics 2 Input a 500 Hz, -25 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. C type encoding REC, Dolby C mode Boost characteristics 3 Input a 2 kHz, -60 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. C type encoding REC, Dolby C mode Boost characteristics 4 Input a 2 kHz, -25 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. C type encoding REC, Dolby C mode Boost characteristics 5 Input a 5 kHz, -25 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. C type encoding REC, Dolby C mode Boost characteristics 6 Input a 10 kHz, 0 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the boost at the REC OUT pin. PB mode PB, Dolby off mode Frequency response Input a 20 kHz, -30 dBm signal to the NR PB IN pin and measure the output at the REC OUT pin. REC mode REC, NR off mode Signal handling Input a 1 kHz signal and set the output level so that the THD is 1%. (Measure the distortion using a signal boosted 13.5 dB from the reference.) NR OFF total harmonic distortion REC, NR off mode Input a 1 kHz, +10 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the distortion. (Measure the distortion as THD + N.) Dolby B total harmonic distortion REC, Dolby B mode Input a 1 kHz, +10 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the distortion. (Measure the distortion as THD + N.)
—17—
—
–6.0
—
dBm
–26.0 –25.0 –24.0 dBm
–31.0 –30.0 –29.0 dBm
1.4
2.9
4.4
dB
3.9
5.4
6.9
dB
9.7
10.4 11.4
dB
–1.1
0.4
1.9
dB
14.2 16.2 18.2
dB
7.2
11.2
dB
18.7 20.7 22.7
dB
5.4
7.4
9.4
dB
3.5
5.5
7.5
dB
–5.5 –3.5 –1.5
dB
9.2
–7.5 –6.0 –4.5 dBm
13.5 15.8
—
dB
—
0.02 0.15
%
—
0.04
%
0.2
CXA1797Q
Block
Item
Conditions
Specifications
Unit
Min. Typ. Max. DOLBY
Logic
Dolby C total harmonic distortion REC, Dolby C mode — Input a 1 kHz, +10 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the distortion. (Measure the distortion as THD + N.) REC mode REC, Dolby C mode, Rg = 5.1 kΩ 60.0 Dolby C S/N ratio With no signal, measure the noise using the CCIR/ARM filter. (The measured value is indicated as the relative value compared to the DOLBY OUT level.) PB mode PB, NR off mode — Recording → playback crosstalk Input a 1 kHz, +10 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the REC → PB crosstalk. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) REC mode REC, NR off mode — Playback → recording crosstalk Input a 1 kHz, +10 dB signal to the NR PB IN pin and measure the PB → REC crosstalk. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) REC mode PB, NR off mode — Channel crosstalk Input a 1 kHz, +10 dB signal to the REC IN pin and measure the channel crosstalk. (Use a 1 kHz BPF.) PB mode PB, NR off mode — Channel crosstalk Input a 1 kHz, +10 dB signal to the NR PB IN pin and measure the channel crosstalk. (Ues a 1 kHz BPF.) REC mode REC mode, NR off → B type –100 Output DC offset voltage 1 With no signal, measure the deviation in the output DC (REC OUT pin) offset voltage at the REC OUT pin when switching from NR off mode to B type mode. REC mode REC mode, NR off → C type –100 Output DC offset voltage 2 With no signal, measure the deviation in the output DC (REC OUT pin) offset voltage at the REC OUT pin when switching from NR off mode to C type mode. High level input voltage ViH 3.5
Logic
Low level input voltage
ViL
—
—
1.5
V
Logic
Clock frequency
fck
—
—
500
kHz
Logic
Clock pulse width
tw
1
—
—
µs
Logic
Data setup time
tsu(DATA→CLK)
1
—
—
µs
Logic
Data hold time
tH(CLK→DATA)
1
—
—
µs
Logic
Latch pulse width
tw(DATA)
1
—
—
µs
Logic
Latch setup time
ts(LATCH→DATA)
1
—
—
µs
Logic
Latch hold time
tH(CLK→LATCH)
1
—
—
µs
Logic
Reset pulse width
tw(XRST)
1
—
—
µs
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
DOLBY
—18—
0.08
0.3
%
61.0
—
dB
–79
–70
dB
–90
–70
dB
–84
–65
dB
–85
–65
dB
—
100
mV
—
100
mV
—
—
V
S506
S505
S504
S503
S502
S501
Oscilloscope
Distortion Analyzer
GND
AC Voltmeter
CCIR
1kHz BPF
DIN Audio
Amp
"A" WTG
30dB
Amp
Filter module
0dB
DC Voltmeter
•0dB=1Vrms for other tests
•0dBm=.7746Vrms for Dolby
R100*
GND
1.2k
R1*
10k 0dBv
R2*
S1
S2
138.5k 0dBm
10k
R4
R3
100
47k 0dBv
R5*
47k 0dBv
R6*
47k 0dBv
R7*
S3
S4
47k 0dBv R7*
100
R9
10k
R10
138.5k
0dBv R11*
R12*
10k
0dBV
0dB
•DC MEAS
•AC IN
•AC MEAS
•V EE
•G ND 5.1k
5.1k
10k
10k
R13*
R14*
R15*
R16*
R19*
S6
64
63
0.1µ -10dBV
C1
-21dBV
61
VOLUME IN1
1
51
DOLBY PBIN1
PB OUT1
PB IN B1
PB IN A1
60
62
DOLBY IREF
59
-21dBV
GND
0.1µ -30dBm
0.1µ
S7 C2
C4
0.1µ
C5
PB IREF
58
PBIN A2
PBIN B2
PB OUT2
DOLBY PBIN2
VOLUME IN2
57
-21dBV
0.1µ -21dBV C3
S8
S9
S16
0.1µ
56
55
54
53
52
0.1µ -21dBV S10 C6
0.1µ -21dBV S11 C7
C9
C10 -10dBV -30dBm 0.1µ
C8
S12
S13 0.1µ
2.7k
5.1k R18* 5.1k S5A R17* 2.7k
5.1k
5.1k R20*
R22*
R21*20k
5.1k
27k
R23*
R24* 5.1k
5.1k
5.1k
R27*
10k R28
10k
5.1k
5.1k
R32*
R25*
R26*
S5B
R29*
R30*
R31*
•GND S15
BUFFER OUT2
2.7k
0.1µ
R36
C12
C14
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
REC IN2
50
VOLUME OUT2
2
VOLUMU OUT1
3
C16 -25dBm
R40
S25
R34 100
S15 S18 S19B
*R44
S23
C18
R38 100
S21
2.7k
0.1µ
REC IN1
10k *R48
0.1µ
10k
S24
50kΩ
DOLBY TCH2
C13 -10dBV 0.1µ S22 C15 -25dBm
•VEE
BUFFER OUT1
DOLBY TCH2
4
DOLBY TCH1
•AC IN R42 10k *R46 75.6k 0dBm R50
10k
0.1µ C20 C22
5
S27
DOLBY TCL1
6
LINE OUT1
10k
0.01µ
R52
0.068µ C24 C26
C25
7
DOLBY OUT1
S36
8
DOLBY S IN1
CXA1797Q
9
DOLBY REC OUT1
10
REC EQ IN1
R54
S28B
10k
0.01µ S30
2.7k
2.7k
0.1µ
R60
C28
C32
37
BIAS2 NOMAL
38
BIAS2 CrO2
39
BIAS2 METAL
40
REC EQ OUT2
41
11
33
34
35
36
BIAS2 OUT
BOOST2
BOOST1
100 R58
S32
10k *R78
5.1k
32k 0dBv
S45B
12
S47 R88
13
11k
R91
R89
15
14
56k
R79
R94
56k
16
S54
17
S56
18
C42
B/C TC
R98
19
VEE
XRESET
LATCH
CLK
DATA
DGND
REC LEVEL
GH CAL
FQ CAL
DVCC
BALANCE
10k S60
3.3µ
R104 10k
20
22
21
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
31
30
32
V29
VCC
V28 0
10k R100
10k S58 R102
4.7µ C44
V27
V26
RQC CAL
METER OUT1
0
0
R84
S52B
R96 3.3k C40
NR TC
4.7µ
3.3µ
10k
V30
0
0
10µ
C45
D22
D21
D23
D24
10µ
C46
10µ
LOAD
XRESET
CLK
DATA
GND
C47
GND
R86 10k
R92
11k
11k
11k
R90
S51
3.3k C39
R56
10k R62
S35
S388
R70
100 R74
*R76
*R80 C36 0.68µ C38 R82 2.7k
0.1µ
-4dBv
100 S49
11k
BIAS CrO2
BIAS OUT1
100 0dBm R72
2.7k
0.1µ C34
5.1k
-23dBv 0.1µ
RECMUTE TC
REC EQ OUT1 BIAS METAL
BIAS NORMAL
S33B
S37
S53
R97
•DC MEAS
-21dBV
LINE OUT2
S26
0.068µ
4.7µ
S55
•AC MEAS
10k
DOLBY OUT2
0.1µ
-6dBm
C37
R81
C41
10k
10k R99
Audio SG
100k
1.2k
C11
R35
R39 2.7k
R43*
10k
DOLBY S IN2
-1dBv
0.1µ
0.1µ S43
C33 -23dBv 0.1µ
C35
5.1k
S TC
0.68µ S45A
S46
-4dBv
0.1µ
R87
4.7µ
S57
Electrical Characteristics Measurement Circuit
S14
100
S19A S20
C17 0.1µ
R49
C21
DOLBY REC OUT1
C27 -6dBm
0.1µ
-6dBm C31
R69 2.7k
R75
R77*
METER OUT2
S50
R95
C43
10k
R101
S59
R103
R101*
GND
S14
R33
0.1µ
2.7k
R37 S17 100 R41 10k R45*
0.1µ
R47*
75.9k 0dBm
C19 0.01µ
10k R51
R53 2.7k
S33A
R59 2.7k
10k R61 S34 100 R71 S39
S38A
10k R73* S41
5.1k R79*
100
32.1k 0dBv
2.7k
100 R85 S48
11k
10k
S52A
10k
-6dBm
0.01µ S28A S29
R55
REC EQ IN2
C23
10k
S31
100 R57
—19— 10k
R83
10k
GND
A
5V
A
DC Ammeter
GND
VEE
VCC Power Supply
A DC Ammeter
DC Ammeter
CXA1797Q
4.7µ
10k
C4
R2
220p L2
BIAS OSC
B-R
A-R
A-L
B-L
OSC BIAS
C2
C1
GND
LINE IN
REC/PB
LINE IN
GND
REC/PB
10mH
220p L1
R1
C3
10mH
10k
4.7µ
GND GND
22k
GND
L3
4.7k
PB IN B1
PB IN A1
DOLBY PBIN1
-14dBv
2
50
VEE
3
49
4
48
R21
VEE
7.5k -6dBV
5
47
4.7k
R25
6
46
7
45
Dolby S-NR
8
44
GND
GND
42
41
CXA1797Q
43
GND
12
40
VEE
13
39
14
38
15
37
16
36
130k
2.2k
600
R37
R35
R33
GND GND GND
35
34
19
33
FQ CAL
REC CAL
DVCC
VCC
to METER IC
GND
6.2k
R16
Fillter MPX VEE
-26dBv
-6dBV R20
VEE
GND GND LINE OUT R-ch
7.5k
4.7k
R24
Dolby S-NR
9
10
GND
11
GND
GND
R34 2.2k
R32 600
VEE
R36 130k
GND GND GND
18
17
50k
C37
0.68µ
C36
100µ
VCC
C35
0.68µ
100µ C34
VEE
to METER IC
VEE
XRESET
LATCH
CLK
DATA
DGND
REC LEVEL
BALANCE
1
51
6.2k
R17
GND
GH CAL
IN1
2.2µ VOLUME
C12
22k 2.2µ
GND
GND DOLBY IREF
R7 PB OUT1
20k
R8
27k
MPX Filter
GND
GND
GND
GND
R44 DGND
M icro Processr
DVCC
0.68µ
C38
100µ
C39
DVCC
HP Amp
HP Amp
R45
220
220
R46
HAEDPHONES GND
Application circuits shown are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits or for any infringement of third party patent and other right due to same.
GND
PB IN A2
PB IN B2
R9 REQ IREF
4.7k
R4 C11
390p 5.6mH
22k
2.2µ R6
PBEQ C6
2.2µ
PBEQ C7
2.2µ
PBEQ C8
2.2µ
PBEQ C8
R11 PB OUT2
2.2µ
22k 2.2µ C13 C9 L4
5.6mH 390p R10
DOLBY PBIN2
R13 C14
R4
VOLUME IN2
180k
-14dBv
58 59 60 61 62 64 3.3k
R14
63
R15
R23
56 BUFFER OUT1 VOLUME OUT1
GND
VOLUME OUT2
REC IN1
ON/OFF
DOLBY S IN1
GND
BUFFER OUT2
2k 2.2µ DOLBY TCH2 C18 DOLBY TCH1 C17 2.2µ
DOLBY TCL1 0.1µ C19
2k
C15 R18
GND
0.1µ DOLBY TCL2 C20
100k 4.7µ
C21
R22
R3
DOLBY OUT2 DOLBY OUT1
10k
REC OUT2 C24 R28 R29 22k REC C23 OUT1 R26 R27
R12
0.068µ
C27
LINE OUT2 0.068µ LINE OUT1 4.7µ 100k
1µ
VEE
1µ REC EQ OUT2 REC EQ OUT1
VEE
BIAS2 CrO 2 BIASI NORMAL BIAS1 CrO2
R5
2.2µ 8.2k REC EQ IN2 C26
8.2k 2.2µ C25 REC EQ IN1 22k
BIAS1 METAL R30
BIASI OUT
10k
DOLBY S IN2
3.9k 0.68µ 2.2µ METER AC2 C28 2.2µ C27 METER AC1 3.9k 0.68µ
NR TC
10k 10k
R19 C16 REC IN2
R31 BIAS2 METAL
22k
BIAS2 OUT
BIAS2 NORMAL
22k
180k
4.7µ C32 S TC
ON/OFF 3.3k
52 53 54
3.3µ
57
55
32 31 30
RECMUTE C30 TC B/C TC 4.7µ C31
R42 50k
4.7µ C34
C29
R41 50k
METER OUT2 METER OUT1 4.7µ C33
R40 50k
29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
GND R38 GND
—20— 3.3µ
R39 50k
R43 DGND
LINE OUT L-ch
GND
Application Circuit
CXA1797Q
CXA1797Q
Description of Operation 1. Logic Usage The CXA1797Q is controlled by 11-bit serial data. Name SPEED METAL EQ A/B METER PB/REC LMUTE RMUTE BC/S B/C NR ON/OFF
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 (Note 1) D10 D11
Function (DATA 1) (Note 2) NORM METAL OFF 120µs DECK A METER GAIN NORM PB MODE LINE MUTE ON REC MUTE ON DOLBY NR B or C DOLBY NR B DOLBY NR OFF
Function (DATA 0) HIGH METAL ON 70µs DECK B METER GAIN HIGH (+12dB) REC MODE LINE MUTE OFF REC MUTE OFF DOLBY NR S DOLBY NR C DOLBY NR ON
Note 1) S mode takes precedence over other noise reduction modes. (When turning noise reduction off, select BC mode.) Note 2) All data is initialized to "1" when a reset is executed. 2. Serial Data Format An overview of the serial data format is shown below. When using CLK and LATCH as normal high:
DATA is read at the rising edge of CLK.
CLK DATA
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 LATCH low : hold LATCH high : load Reset operation when low (when reset is required)
LATCH XRST
When using CLK and LATCH as normal low (Note 3):
DATA is read at the rising edge of CLK.
CLK DATA
D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 LATCH low : hold LATCH high : load Reset operation when low (when reset is required)
LATCH XRST
Note 3) In this instance, have the LATCH signal rise while CLK is high. —21—
CXA1797Q
3. Timing Chart of 11-bit Serial Data Interface
tWC 3.5V CLK 1.5V
tSDK
tHCD
tWD
3.5V D1
DATA
D2
1.5V
tSLD
LATCH 1.5V
3.5V CLK
tHLC
tHCL DATA
D10
D11
3.5V LATCH 1.5V
XRESET 1.5V
tWR
—22—
tWC
CXA1797Q
4. Control pin usage 1) REC VOL Connect a 50 kΩ variable resistor to this pin; this pin controls the electronic volume according to the voltage (between DVCC and DGND) applied to this pin. (Although other resistances and voltages can be used, the gain when the volume is at the center will differ.) 2) REC BAL This pin controls the electronic volume balance. (Both channel sounds are output when voltage of (DVCC + DGND)/2 is applied to this pin or when it is open. When DVCC voltage is applied, only the CH1 sound is output, and when DGND voltage is applied, only the CH2 sound is output.) 3) REC CAL This pin adjusts the overall gain for the recording equalizer amplifier. (The gain is at the center when voltage of (DVCC + DGND)/2 is applied to this pin or when it is open.) 4) FQ CAL This pin adjusts the high-frequency peak Q value for the recording equalizer amplifier. (FP and GP also change.) (The value is at the center when voltage of (DVCC + DGND)/2 is applied to this pin or when it is open.) 5) GH CAL This pin adjusts the middle/high frequency gain for the recording equalizer amplifier. (The gain is at the center when voltage of (DVCC + DGND)/2 is applied to this pin or when it is open.)
GP/FP
Gain (dB)
Low-frequency boost (external) RECCAL
GH
Frequency (Hz)
—23—
FQ
CXA1797Q
5. NR TC, BC TC, STC, RMUTE TC These time constants are set in order to prevent the generation of a popping noise when one of the switches operates. In addition, these functions can be controlled directly by applying voltage from an external source. (In this case, the capability to drive 17 kΩ impedance is required.)
17kΩ
6. Meter circuit The CXA1797Q meter circuit is a logarithmic detector. The circuit has a sensitivity of 65 mV/dB and is designed to generate 2.8 V when the reference signal is input. This circuit has the temperature characteristics depend on Vt (= KT/q). As a result, in order to satisfy the specifications, sufficient warmup time is required. If METER GAIN is set to HIGH mode, the sensitivity is increased by 12 dB. The METER AC pin is used to detect only the AC component, the low-frequency cut-off is determined by the 8.5 kΩ internal resistance and the capacitance connected to this pin. (With approximately 20 kHz at 1 µF, the high-frequency cut-off is fixed at 20 kHz.) 7. Bias circuit This circuit generates the DC voltage that controls the bias oscillator. The BIASOUT voltage is specified so that voltage equal to the internal reference voltage (VEE + 1.25 V) is generated at a pin selected according to the tape mode (BIAS N, BIAS C, or BIAS M). The BIASOUT pin is provided with a protective resistor of 147 Ω. Take into account the corresponding voltage drop when the load current is high.
147Ω NORM VEE METAL
CrO2
VEE
—24—
CXA1797Q
REC EQ frequency response 30 Vcc, VEE = ±5.5V 0dB = NORM Tape—NORM SPEED 315Hz, —24dBV NORM—NORM CrO 2—NORM METAL—NORM NORM—HIGH CrO 2—HIGH METAL—HIGH
Output response (dB)
20
10
0
–10 100
10
1k
100k
10k
Frequency (Hz)
REC EQ total harmonic distortion 10.0 REC EQ load characteristics 14.0 12.0
VCC, VEE = ±5.5V NORM Tape—NORM SPEED 0dB = —4dBV THD+N = 1%
10.0
Output level (dB)
Distortion (%)
VCC, VEE = ±5.5V NORM Tape—NORM SPEED 0dB = —4dBV, RL = 2.7k 315Hz 1kHz 3kHz 6.3kHz 10kHz 15kHz 1.0
f=315Hz
f=1kHz
8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0
0.1
100 –12
–8
–4
0
4
8
12
Output level (dB)
—25—
500
1k 5k 10k Load resistance (Ω)
50k
100k
CXA1797Q
REC CAL frequency response 30 VCC, VEE = ±5.5V NORM Tape—NORM SPEED FQ CAL and GH CAL: open 0dB = 315Hz, —24dBV
Output response (dB)
20
10
REC CAL = 5.0V
REC CAL = 2.5V 0 REC CAL = 0V –10
10
100
1k Frequency (Hz)
10k
100k
GH CAL frequency response 30 VCC, VEE = ±5.5V NORM Tape—NORM SPEED REC CAL and FQ CAL: open 0dB = 315Hz, —24dBV
Output response (dB)
20
10
GH = 5.0V 0 GH = 2.5V
–10 10
100
GH = 0V
1k Frequency (Hz)
10k
100k
FQ CAL frequency response 30
Output response (dB)
20
VCC, VEE = ±5.5V NORM Tape—NORM SPEED REC CAL and GH CAL: open 0dB = 315Hz, —24dBV
10 FQ CAL = 5.0V
0
FQ CAL = 0V FQ CAL = 2.5V
–10 10
100
1k Frequency (Hz)
—26—
10k
100k
CXA1797Q
Output level vs. REC CAL voltage VCC, VEE = ±5.5V NORM Tape—NORM SPEED GH CAL, FQ CAL = 2.5V 0dB = REC CAL, FQ CAL, GH CAL: open —20dB (at 315Hz, —4dBv) 315Hz 3kHz 8kHz 12kHz
6.0
2.0
0
–2.0
–4.0
–6.0 1.0
0
2.0
4.0
3.0
5.0
REC CAL pin voltage (V)
Output level vs. GH CAL voltage VCC, VEE =±5.5V NORM Tape—NORM SPEED REC CAL, FQ CAL = 2.5V 0dB = REC CAL, FQ CAL, GH CAL: open —20dB (at 315Hz, —4dBv)
4.0
Output level (dB)
315Hz 3kHz 8kHz 12kHz
2.0
0
–2.0
–4.0 0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
GH CAL pin voltage (V)
Output level vs. FQ CAL voltage 8.0 VCC, VEE =±5.5V NORM Tape—NORM SPEED REC CAL, GH CAL = 2.5V 0dB = REC CAL, FQ CAL, GH CAL: open —20dB (at 315Hz, —4dBv) 315Hz 3kHz 8kHz 12kHz
6.0 4.0
Output level (dB)
Output level (dB)
4.0
2.0 0
–2.0 –4.0 –8.0
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
FQ CAL pin voltage (V)
—27—
4.0
5.0
CXA1797Q
REC VOL gain vs. Control voltage
REC VOL total harmonic distortion
10
VCC, VEE = ±5.5V REC LEVEL: 2.0V 0dB = –10dBV f = 1kHz
0 –10
1.0
Distortion (%)
REC VOL gain (dB)
–20 –30 –40 –50
0.1
–60 –70
VCC, VEE = ±5.5V NORM Tape— NORM SPEED Input: 1kHz, –10dBv
–80
0.01 –8 0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
–4
REC LEVEL control voltage (V)
REC balance characteristics 10 0 –10
REC balance gain (dB)
–20 –30 –40
1ch
2ch
–50 –60 –70 VCC, VEE = ±5.5V NORM Tape—NORM SPEED REC CAL, FQ CAL, GH CAL = 2.5V 0dB = REC LEVEL = 5.0V BALANCE = 2.5V Output for –10dBv input
–80 –90 –100
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
0
4
8
Output level (dB)
5.0
5.0
REC balance control voltage (V)
—28—
12
CXA1797Q
NR C type encoding characteristics
NR B type encoding characteristics 12
10
–40dB
VCC, VEE = ±5.5V 0dB = Dolby Level
20
6
4 –20dB 2
Encoding boost (dB)
–30dB
–10dB 0dB
0
–2
100
500
1k
5k
–60dB
16
–50dB
12
–40dB –30dB
8
4
–20dB
0
–10dB
–4
10k
Frequency (Hz)
0dB 100
500
200
1k
2k
5k
10k
Frequency (Hz)
NR off total harmonic distortion
NR B type total harmonic distortion
2.0 1.0
2.0
VCC, VEE = ±5.5V Encode Mode 0dB = Dolby Level
VCC, VEE = ±5.5V Encode Mode 0dB = Dolby Level 1.0
0.5
0.5 0.2
Distortion (%)
Distortion (%)
Encoding boost (dB)
8
VCC, VEE =± 5.5V 0dB = Dolby Level
0.1 0.05 f = 1kHz
0.1 f=100Hz 0.05
0.02 f = 100Hz
–4
f=1kHz
f = 10kHz
0.02 0.01
0.2
f=10kHz
0.01 0
4 8 12 Output level (dB)
16
–4
18
—29—
0
4 8 12 Output level (dB)
16
18
CXA1797Q
NR ripple rejection ratio 1
NR C type total harmonic distortion 2.0 1.0
VCC, VEE = ±5.5V Encode Mode 0dB = Dolby Level
0
Ripple elimination ratio (dB)
0.5
Distortion (%)
f = 100Hz 0.2 0.1 f = 1kHz
0.05
0.02
–10
VCC Rejection on Split Supply VCC, VEE =± 5.5V NR off encoding mode NR off decoding mode NR B encoding mode NR B decoding mode NR C encoding mode $ NR C decoding mode
–20
–30 $ –40
$
$
$ $ $
$
$
$ $
$
$
–50
0.01 –60 –4
0
4
8
12
16
Ripple rejection ratio (dB)
NR ripple rejection ratio 2 VEE Rejection on Split Supply VCC, VEE = ±5.5V NR off encoding mode 0 NR off decoding mode NR B encoding mode NR B decoding mode NR C encoding mode –10 NR C decoding mode $ –20
$
$
100
200
$
$
$
$
$
$ $
$
–40
–50
–60 500
1k
2k
5k
200
500
1k
2k
Frequency (Hz)
Output level (dB)
–30
100
10k
Frequency (Hz)
—30—
5k
10k
CXA1797Q
Package Outline
Unit : mm
64PIN QFP(PLASTIC)
23.9 ± 0.4 + 0.4 20.0 – 0.1
+ 0.1 0.15 – 0.05
51
0.15
64
20
1
16.3
32
+ 0.4 14.0 – 0.1
52
17.9 ± 0.4
33
+ 0.2 0.1 – 0.05
1.0
0.8 ± 0.2
19 + 0.35 2.75 – 0.15
+ 0.15 0.4 – 0.1
± 0.12 M
PACKAGE STRUCTURE PACKAGE MATERIAL
EPOXY RESIN
SONY CODE
QFP–64P–L01
LEAD TREATMENT
EIAJ CODE
∗ QFP064–P–1420
LEAD MATERIAL
SOLDER/PALLADIUM PLATING COPPER /42 ALLOY
PACKAGE WEIGHT
1.5g
JEDEC CODE
—31—