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Data Sheet

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DATA SHEET Comparators and multiplexers Order code 82-0242 Manufacturer code LM339N Description LM339 QUAD COMPARATOR Comparators and multiplexers The enclosed information is believed to be correct, Information may change ‘without notice’ due to product improvement. Users should ensure that the product is suitable for their use. E. & O. E. Sales: 01206 751166 [email protected] Technical: 01206 835555 [email protected] Page 1 of 10 Revision A 04/07/2003 Fax: 01206 7551188 www.rapidelectronics.co.uk LM139,A LM239,A-LM339,A LOW POWER QUAD VOLTAGE COMPARATORS WIDE SINGLE SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE OR DUAL SUPPLIES FOR ALL DEVICES : +2V TO +36V OR ±1V TO ±18V VERY LOW SUPPLY CURRENT (1.1mA) INDEPENDENT OF SUPPLY VOLTAGE (1.4mW/comparator at +5V) LOW INPUT BIAS CURRENT : 25nA TYP LOW INPUT OFFSET CURRENT : ±5nA TYP LOW INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE : ±1mV TYP INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE RANGE INCLUDES GROUND LOW OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE : 250mV TYP. (IO = 4mA) DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE EQUAL TO THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS, CMOS COMPATIBLE OUTPUTS DESCRIPTION These devices consist of four independentprecision voltage comparators with an offset voltage specifications as low as 2mV max for LM339A, LM239A and LM139A. All these comparators were designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from split power supplies is also possible. These comparators also have a unique characteristic in that the input common-mode voltage range includes ground even though operated from a single power supply voltage. N DIP14 (Plastic Package) D SO14 (Plastic Micropackage) ORDER CODES Part Number Temperature Range Package N D • • o LM139,A -55, +125 C LM239,A -40, +105 C o o 0, +70 C LM339,A 139-01.TBL . . .. .. . . . E xample : LM139AN October 1994 Output 2 1 14 Output 3 Output 1 2 13 Output4 V + 3 CC 12 VCC- Inverting input 1 4 11 Non-inverting input 4 Non-inverting input 1 5 10 Invertinginput 4 Inverting input 2 6 9 Non-inverting input 3 Non-invertinginput 2 7 8 Inverting input 3 139-01.EPS PIN CONNECTIONS (top view) 1/9 LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (1/4 LM139) VCC 3.5µA 100µA 3.5µA 100µA Non-inverting Input VO Inverting Input 139-02.EPS VCC ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameter VCC Supply Voltage Vid Differential Input Voltage VI Input Voltage LM139,A LM239,A LM339,A Unit ±18 to 36 ±18 to 36 V ±36 ±36 V -0.3 to +36 -0.3 to +36 V Output Short-circuit to Ground - (note 1) Ptot Power Dissipation Toper Tstg Infinite 570 570 Operating Free-air Temperature Range LM239,A -55, +125 -40, +105 0, +70 o C Storage Temperature Range -65, +150 -65, +150 o C + mW Notes : 1. Shor t -cir cuit f rom t he output t o V CC can cause excessi ve heati ng and event ual dest r uct ion. T he maxi mum output cur rent i s approxi mat el y 20mA , i ndependent of the magnit ude of V C C + . 2/9 139-02.TBL Symbol LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VCC+ = +5V, VCC- = GND, Tamb = 25oC (unless otherwise specified) LM139A - LM239A LM339A Parameter Min. Vio Iio Iib Avd ICC Vicm Typ. Max. Input Offset Voltage – (note 2) o Tamb = +25 C Tmin. ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax. 1 Input Offset Current o Tamb = +25 C Tmin. ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax. + Typ. Max. 2 4 1 5 9 3 25 100 5 50 150 25 100 300 25 250 400 – Input Bias Current (II or II ) - (note 3) o Tamb = +25 C Tmin. ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax. nA V/mV Large Signal Voltage Gain (VCC = 15V, R L =15kΩ, VO = 1 to 11V) 50 Supply Current (all comparators) VCC = +5V, no load VCC = +30V, no load 200 2 2.5 + VCC -1.5 + VCC -2 + VCC 0 0 250 High Level Output Current ( Vid = 1V) (VCC = VO = 30V) o Tamb = +25 C Tmin. ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax. 0.1 No tes : 200 1.1 1.3 2 2.5 V Input Common Mode Voltage Range - (note 4) (VCC = 30V) o Tamb = +25 C Tmin. ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax. Low Level Output Voltage (Vid = -1V, Isink = 4mA) o Tamb = +25 C Tmin. ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax. trel 50 mA 1.1 1.3 VOL tre Unit nA Differential Input Voltage - (note 6) Isink Min. mV Vid IOH LM139 - LM239 LM339 + VCC -1.5 + VCC -2 + VCC 0 0 V mV 400 700 250 400 700 0.1 1 1 nA µA mA Output Sink Current (Vid = -1V, VO = 1.5V) 6 Response Time – (note 5) (R L = 5.1kΩ connected to VCC+) 16 1.3 Large Signal Response Time (R L = 5.1kΩ connected to VCC+, eI = TTL, V(ref) = +1.4V) 6 16 1.3 µs ns 300 300 2. At out put swi tc h point , VO ≈ 1.4V , R S = 0 w i th V CC f rom 5V to 30V , and over t he ful l input common-mode r ange (0V to V CC + –1. 5V) . 3. T he di recti on of t he input curr ent i s out of t he I C due to t he P NP i nput st age. T hi s cur r ent i s essenti al l y const ant , i ndependent of the st at e of the out put , so no l oadi ng char ge exi st s on the r efer ence of input l i nes. 4. T he i nput com mon- mode vol tage of eit her i nput si gnal volt age shoul d not be all ow ed to go negat ive by more than 0. 3V . The upper end of t he comm on-mode vol tage range i s V CC + –1.5V , but ei t her or bot h i nputs can go to +30V wi thout damage. 5. T he r esponse ti me specif ied is for a 100mV input st ep w i t h 5mV overdr ive. For lar ger overdr ive si gnal s 300ns can be obt ai ned. 6. Posit i ve excursi ons of input vol t age may exceed the power suppl y l evel . As long as the ot her vol tage remains wi thi n the common- mode r ange, the compar at or wi l l pr ovi de a pr oper output st at e. The low input volt age st ate must not be l ess than –0.3V ( or 0. 3V bellow t he negat i ve pow er suppl y, i f used). + 3/9 139-03.TBL Symbol LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A SUPPLY CURRENT versus SUPPLY VOLTAGE 80 Tamb = -55°C INPUT CURRENT (nA) Vi = 0V Tamb = 0°C = +25°C T amb = +70°C 0.4 Tamb = +125°C 0.2 RL = 10 20 30 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 40 -1 Tamb = -55°C 10 10 -2 Tamb = +25°C -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 Tamb = +125°C 0 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 0 1 10 2 OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA) 139-05.EPS SATURATION VOLTAGE (V) 1 Tamb = +125°C 10 20 10 20 30 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 -50 -100 Input overdrive : 5mV eI eo 100mV Tamb = +25°C 0 0.5 0.5 1 1.5 TIME (µs) 5V 5 .1 kΩ eI eo 2 139-07.EPS OUTPUT VOLTAGE(V) INPUT VOLTAGE(mV) 4/9 6 Input overdrive : 100mV 5 4 5mV 3 2 1 20mV 0 100 Tamb = +25°C 50 0 5V 5.1kΩ 20mV RESPONSE TIME FOR VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES - POSITIVE TRANSITION 0 40 RESPONSE TIME FOR VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES - NEGATIVE TRANSITION Out of saturation 10 Tamb = +25°C 40 Tamb = +70°C OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE versus OUTPUT CURRENT 10 Tamb = 0°C INPUT VOLTAGE (mV) 0 Tamb = -55°C 139-04.EPS T 0.6 9 R i = 10 Ω 60 1 1.5 TIME (µs) 2 139-06.EPS 0.8 139-03.EPS SUPPLYCURRENT (mA) 1 INPUT CURRENT versus SUPPLY VOLTAGE LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A TYPICAL APPLICATIONS DRIVING CMOS BASIC COMPARATOR 5V VCC = 5V 15k Ω 100kΩ +V(r ef ) +V (ref) 1/4 LM139 1/4 LM139 VO & -V(r ef ) DRIVING TTL 139-09.EPS 139-08.EPS -V (ref) LOW FREQUENCY OP AMP 5V 5V 15k Ω 10kΩ 1/4 LM139 +V(re f ) ~ 1/4 LM139 e I & eo 100k Ω 0.5 µF 1k Ω A V = 100 139-10.EPS & LOW FREQUENCY OP AMP 139-11.EPS -V(re f ) TRANSDUCER AMPLIFIER (eo = 0V for e I = 0V) 5V 5V Magnetic pick-up 10k Ω 3kΩ 15kΩ eI 1/4 LM139 2N 2222 0.5µ F eo 20MΩ 100k Ω 10kΩ eo A V = 100 139-13.EPS 1k Ω 139-12.EPS ~ 1/4 LM139 5/9 LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A TYPICAL APPLICATIONS (continued) TIME DELAY GENERATOR VCC = +15V 10kΩ 15kΩ 3kΩ 200kΩ 10MΩ 10kΩ 1/4 LM139 V3 V VCC O3 t0 t3 3kΩ 1/4 LM139 VCC 0 t O 10MΩ 51kΩ 10kΩ 10kΩ VC1 tA 1/4 LM139 V2 V(ref.) V O2 VCC t0 t2 0.001 µF INPUT GATING SIGNAL 3k Ω VCC 10MΩ 51kΩ 10kΩ 1/4 LM139 V3 VC1 V2 V1 V O1 VCC t0 t1 V1 t t4 51kΩ 139-14.EPS 0 t 0 t 1 t 2 t3 LOW FREQUENCY OP AMP WITH OFFSET ADJUST ZERO CROSSING DETECTOR (single power supply) 5V 5V Offset Adjust 100kΩ 5V 1MΩ R2 Rs eI 100kΩ 1MΩ RI 15kΩ 1/4 LM139 0.5µF ~ eI 5.1kΩ 100kΩ 5.1kΩ 5.1kΩ 1/2 2N 2222 LM139 1N4148 R1 100kΩ 20MΩ 1kΩ 139-15.EPS eo 6/9 139-16.EPS 10kΩ LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A TYPICAL APPLICATIONS (continued) TWO-DECADE HIGH-FREQUENCY VCO VCC 100kΩ 3kΩ 500pF 3kΩ 5.1kΩ 1/4 10kΩ Frequency control voltage input vcontrol VCC 100kΩ LM139 1/4 0.01µF 0.1µF 20kΩ Output1 LM139 VCC /2 Output 2 20kΩ 50kΩ VCC /2 1/4 LM139 139-17.EPS VCC = +30V +250mV Vcontrol +50V 700 Hz of 100kHz LIMIT COMPARATOR CRYSTAL CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR VCC = 15V V CC (12V) 2R 200kΩ 10kΩ S 2kΩ 100kΩ V (ref) 1/4 hi gh LM139 Lamp RS e I VCC 0 1/4 0.1µ F eo LM139 ~ f = 100kHz 200kΩ V (ref) low SPLIT-SUPPLY APPLICATIONS 139-19.EPS 2N 2222 COMPARATOR WITH A NEGATIVE REFERENCE ZERO CROSSING DETECTOR 15V 15V 5.1k 5.1k 1/4 LM139 eo eI ~ Ω eo 5V 15V 139-20.EPS eI ~ 1/4 LM139 Ω 139-21.EPS S 1/4 LM139 139-18.EPS 2R 15V 7/9 LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A I b1 L a1 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA 14 PINS - PLASTIC DIP OR CERDIP B b e E Z Z e3 D 8 1 7 a1 B b b1 D E e e3 F i L Z 8/9 Min. 0.51 1.39 Millimeters Typ. Max. 1.65 Min. 0.020 0.055 0.5 0.25 Inches Typ. 0.065 0.020 0.010 20 0.787 8.5 2.54 15.24 0.335 0.100 0.600 7.1 5.1 0.280 0.201 3.3 1.27 Max. 0.130 2.54 0.050 0.100 DIP14.TBL Dimensions PM-DIP14.EPS F 14 LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA 14 PINS - PLASTIC MICROPACKAGE (SO) L G s b1 e a1 b A a2 C c1 e3 E D M 8 1 7 A a1 a2 b b1 C c1 D E e e3 F G L M S Min. Millimeters Typ. 0.1 0.35 0.19 Max. 1.75 0.2 1.6 0.46 0.25 Min. Inches Typ. 0.004 0.014 0.007 0.5 Max. 0.069 0.008 0.063 0.018 0.010 0.020 o 45 (typ.) 8.55 5.8 8.75 6.2 0.336 0.228 1.27 7.62 3.8 4.6 0.5 0.334 0.244 0.050 0.300 4.0 5.3 1.27 0.68 0.150 0.181 0.020 0.157 0.208 0.050 0.027 SO14.TBL Dimensions PM-SO14.EPS F 14 o 8 (max.) Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No licence is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This pub lication supersedes and replaces all info rmation previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. ORDER CODE :  1994 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All Rights Reserved SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES Australia - Brazil - France - Germany - Hong Kong - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - The Netherlands Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A. 9/9