Transcript
WESTCODE An IXYS Company
Date:- 20 Aug, 2002 Data Sheet Issue:- 2
Medium Voltage Thyristor Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650 Old Type No.: P201CH60-65 Absolute Maximum Ratings VOLTAGE RATINGS
MAXIMUM LIMITS
UNITS
VDRM
Repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1)
6000-6500
V
VDSM
Non-repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1)
6000-6500
V
VRRM
Repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1)
6000-6500
V
VRSM
Non-repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1)
6100-6600
V
MAXIMUM LIMITS
UNITS
OTHER RATINGS IT(AV)M
Maximum average on-state current, Tsink=55°C, (note 2)
349
A
IT(AV)M
Maximum average on-state current. Tsink=85°C, (note 2)
221
A
IT(AV)M
Maximum average on-state current. Tsink=85°C, (note 3)
134
A
IT(RMS)
Nominal RMS on-state current, Tsink=25°C, (note 2)
705
A
IT(d.c.)
D.C. on-state current, Tsink=25°C, (note 4)
622
A
ITSM
Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, VRM=0.6VRRM, (note 5)
4800
kA
ITSM2
Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, VRM≤10V, (note 5)
5300
2
I t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, VRM=0.6VRRM, (note 5)
2
I t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, VRM≤10V, (note 5)
It It (di/dt)cr
2
2
kA
115×10
3
As
2
140×10
3
As
2
Critical rate of rise of on-state current (repetitive), (Note 6)
150
A/µs
Critical rate of rise of on-state current (non-repetitive), (Note 6)
300
A/µs
VRGM
Peak reverse gate voltage
5
V
PG(AV)
Mean forward gate power
2
W
PGM
Peak forward gate power
30
W
VGD
Non-trigger gate voltage, (Note 7)
0.25
V
Tj op
Operating temperature range
-40 to +115
°C
Tstg
Storage temperature range
-40 to +150
°C
Notes: 1) De-rating factor of 0.13% per °C is applicable for T j below 25°C. 2) Double side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave. 3) Single side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave. 4) Double side cooled. 5) Half-sinewave, 115°C T j initial. 6) VD=67% VDRM, IFG=2A, tr≤0.5µs, Tcase=115°C. 7) Rated VDRM.
Data Sheet. Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650 Issue 2.
Page 1 of 11
August, 2002
WESTCODEAn IXYS Company
Medium Voltage Thyristor Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650
Characteristics
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX. TEST CONDITIONS (Note 1)
UNITS
VTM
Maximum peak on-state voltage
-
-
2.8
VT0
Threshold voltage
-
-
1.568
V
rT
Slope resistance
-
-
2.428
mΩ
1000
-
-
(dv/dt)cr Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage
ITM=500A
V
VD=80% VDRM, linear ramp, Gate O/C
V/µs
IDRM
Peak off-state current
-
-
50
Rated VDRM
mA
IRRM
Peak reverse current
-
-
50
Rated VRRM
mA
Vtr
On-state recovery voltage
-
9.0
-
IT=3×IT(AV)M, tp=10ms, Tcase=25°C
V
VGT
Gate trigger voltage
-
-
3.0
IGT
Gate trigger current
-
-
300
VGD
Gate non-trigger voltage
-
-
0.25
Rated VDRM
IH
Holding current
-
-
1000
Tj=25°C
mA
tgd
Gate controlled turn-on delay time
-
0.6
1.2
tgt
Turn-on time
-
6.0
9.0
IFG=2A, tr=0.5µs, VD=67%VDRM, ITM=1000A, di/dt=10A/µs, Tj=25°C
µs
Qrr
Recovered Charge
-
3100
-
Qra
Recovered Charge, 50% chord
-
2100
2500
Irm
Reverse recovery current
-
130
-
trr
Reverse recovery time, 50% chord
-
30
-
tq
Thermal resistance, junction to heatsink
F
Mounting force
Wt
Weight
mA V
µC ITM=1000A, tp=1ms, di/dt=10A/µs, Vr=50V
A µs
ITM=1000A, tp=1ms, di/dt=10A/µs, Vr=50V, Vdr=33%VDRM, dVdr/dt=20V/µs ITM=1000A, tp=1ms, di/dt=10A/µs, Vr=50V, Vdr=33%VDRM, dVdr/dt=200V/µs
800
-
-
1100
-
-
-
0.047
Double side cooled
K/W
-
-
0.094
Single side cooled
K/W
10
-
20
kN
-
340
-
g
Notes: 1) Unless otherwise indicated Tj=115°C.
Data Sheet. Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650 Issue 2.
µC
Turn-off time
RthJK
V
Tj=25°C, V D=10V, IT=3A
Page 2 of 11
August, 2002
µs
WESTCODEAn IXYS Company
Medium Voltage Thyristor Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650
Notes on Ratings and Characteristics 1.0 Voltage Grade Table Voltage Grade 60 62 64 65
VRSM V 6100 6300 6500 6600
VDRM VDSM VRRM V 6000 6200 6400 6500
VD VR DC V 3000 3100 3200 3250
2.0 Extension of Voltage Grades This report is applicable to other voltage grades when supply has been agreed by Sales/Production. 3.0 De-rating Factor A blocking voltage de-rating factor of 0.13%/°C is applicable to this device for T j below 25°C. 4.0 Repetitive dv/dt Standard dv/dt is 1000V/µs. 5.0 Frequency Ratings The curves illustrated in figures 17 & 18 are for guidance only and are superseded by the maximum ratings shown on page 1. For operation above line frequency, please consult the factory for assistance. 6.0 Snubber Components When selecting snubber components, care must be taken not to use excessively large values of snubber capacitor or excessively small values of snubber resistor. Such excessive component values may lead to device damage due to the large resultant values of snubber discharge current. If required, please consult the factory for assistance. 7.0 Rate of rise of on-state current The maximum un-primed rate of rise of on-state current must not exceed 400A/µs at any time during turnon on a non-repetitive basis. For repetitive performance, the on-state rate of rise of current must not exceed 200A/µs at any time during turn-on. Note that these values of rate of rise of current apply to the total device current including that from any local snubber network. 8.0 Square wave frequency ratings These ratings are given for load component rate of rise of on-state current of 50A/µs. 9.0 Duty cycle lines The 100% duty cycle is represented on the frequency ratings by a straight line. Other duties can be included as parallel to the first.
Data Sheet. Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650 Issue 2.
Page 3 of 11
August, 2002
WESTCODEAn IXYS Company
Medium Voltage Thyristor Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650
10.0 Gate Drive The nominal requirement for a typical gate drive is illustrated below. An open circuit voltage of at least 30V is assumed. This gate drive must be applied when using the full di/dt capability of the device.
IGM 4A/µs
IG tp1
The magnitude of IGM should be between five and ten times IGT, which is shown on page 2. Its duration (tp1) should be 20µs or sufficient to allow the anode current to reach ten times IL, whichever is greater. Otherwise, an increase in pulse current could be needed to supply the necessary charge to trigger. The ‘back-porch’ current IG should remain flowing for the same duration as the anode current and have a magnitude in the order of 1.5 times IGT. 11.0 Computer Modelling Parameters 11.1 Device Dissipation Calculations
− VT 0 + VT 0 + 4 ⋅ ff ⋅ rT ⋅WAV 2 ⋅ ff ⋅ rT
W AV =
2
I AV =
and:
∆T Rth
∆T = T j max − THs
Where VT0=1.568V, rT=2.428mΩ,
Rth = Supplementary thermal impedance, see table below and ff = Form factor, see table below. Supplementary Thermal Impedance Conduction Angle Square wave Double Side Cooled Square wave Single Side Cooled Sine wave Double Side Cooled Sine wave Single Side Cooled
Conduction Angle Square wave Sine wave
30° 0.0509 0.0987 0.0505 0.0983
30° 3.464 3.98
Data Sheet. Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650 Issue 2.
60° 0.0504 0.0981 0.0498 0.0976
90° 0.0499 0.0976 0.0493 0.0971
Form Factors 60° 90° 2.449 2 2.778 2.22
Page 4 of 11
120° 0.0494 0.0972 0.0489 0.0966
120° 1.732 1.879
180° 0.0485 0.0963 0.0475 0.0953
180° 1.414 1.57
270° 0.0474 0.0952
270° 1.149
d.c. 0.047 0.094
d.c. 1
August, 2002
WESTCODEAn IXYS Company
Medium Voltage Thyristor Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650
11.2 Calculating VT using ABCD Coefficients The on-state characteristic IT vs. VT, on page 6 is represented in two ways; (i) the well established VT0 and rT tangent used for rating purposes and (ii) a set of constants A, B, C, D, forming the coefficients of the representative equation for VT in terms of IT given below:
VT = A + B ⋅ ln (I T ) + C ⋅ I T + D ⋅ I T The constants, derived by curve fitting software, are given below for both hot and cold characteristics. The resulting values for VT agree with the true device characteristic over a current range, which is limited to that plotted.
25°C Coefficients A
0.2103143
B
0.4754865
115°C Coefficients
-3
A
-0.8731799
B
0.650089 -3
C
2.581886×10
C
3.072624×10
D
-0.09062255
D
-0.08511282
11.3 D.C. Thermal Impedance Calculation −t τ rt = ∑ rp ⋅ 1 − e p p =1
p=n
Where p = 1 to n, n is the number of terms in the series and: t = Duration of heating pulse in seconds. rt = Thermal resistance at time t. rp = Amplitude of pth term. τp = Time Constant of rth term. The coefficients for this device are shown in the tables below:
D.C. Double Side Cooled Term
rp τp
1
2
3
0.02328162
0.0165603
4.739431×10
0.7294482
0.1571701
0.0343812
4 -3
-3
1.805256×10 0.01059348
D.C. Single Side Cooled Term
rp τp
1
2
3
0.06051172
0.0215729
9.551987×10
5.722131
0.3167688
0.06285918
Data Sheet. Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650 Issue 2.
Page 5 of 11
4 -3
-3
2.562011×10 0.01198397
August, 2002
WESTCODEAn IXYS Company
Medium Voltage Thyristor Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650
Curves Figure 1 – On-state characteristics of Limit device
Figure 2 - Transient Thermal Impedance 1
10000
K0349LC600-650 Issue 2
SSC 0.094K/W
0.1
Tj = 25°C
Transient thermal impedance (K/W)
Instantaneous On-state current - I TM (A)
DSC 0.047K/W
Tj = 115°C
1000
0.01
0.001
0.0001
0.00001
K0349LC600-650 Issue 2 100 0
2
4
6
8
0.000001 1E-05 0.0001
10
Instantaneous On-state voltage - VTM (V)
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Time (s)
Figure 3 – Gate Characteristics - Trigger Limits
Figure 4 - Gate Characteristics - Power Curves 20
8
K0349LC600-650 Issue 2
K0349LC600-650 Issue 2 Tj=25°C
Tj=25°C
18
16 6 Max VG dc
Gate Voltage - VG (V)
Gate Voltage - V G (V)
14
4 IGT, VGT
Max VG dc
12
10
8 PG Max 30W dc
-40°C
-10°C
125°C
2
25°C
6
4
Min VG dc
PG 2W dc
2
IGD, VGD
Min VG dc
0
0 0
0.25
0.5
0.75
1
0
Gate Current - IG (A)
Data Sheet. Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650 Issue 2.
2
4
6
8
10
Gate Current - IG (A)
Page 6 of 11
August, 2002
WESTCODEAn IXYS Company
Medium Voltage Thyristor Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650
Figure 5 – Recovered Charge, Qrr
Figure 6 – Recovered charge, Qra (50% chord)
10000
10000
K0349LC600-650 Issue 2
K0349LC600-650 Issue 2
2000A
1000A
Recovered charge - Q ra, 50% chord (µC)
500A
Recovered charge - Q rr (µC)
200A
1000
2000A
1000A
500A
200A
1000
1
10
100
1000
1
10
di/dt (A/µs)
Figure 7 – Reverse recovery current, Irm
1000
Figure 8 – Reverse recovery time, trr
1000
100 K0349LC600-650 Issue 2
K0349LC600-650 Issue 2
2000A 1000A 500A 200A
Reverse recovery time - trr (µs)
Reverse recovery current - Irm (A)
100
di/dt (A/µs)
100
10
2000A 10 1000A 500A 200A
1 1
10
100
1000
1
di/dt (A/µs)
Data Sheet. Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650 Issue 2.
10
100
1000
di/dt (A/µs)
Page 7 of 11
August, 2002
WESTCODEAn IXYS Company
Medium Voltage Thyristor Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650
Figure 9 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Double Side Cooled (Sine wave)
Figure 10 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature - Double Side Cooled (Sine wave) 125
2000
30°
1800
60°
90°
180°
120°
K0349LC600-650 Issue 2
100 Maximum permissable heatsink temperature (°C)
1600
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
75
50
25
30°
60°
90° 120°
180°
200 K0349LC600-650 Issue 2 0
0 0
100
200
300
400
0
500
100
200
300
400
500
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
Figure 11 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Double Side Cooled (Square wave)
Figure 12 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature – Double Side Cooled (Square wave)
2500
125 K0349LC600-650 Issue 2
100 Maximum permissible heatsink temperature (°C)
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
2000
d.c. 270° 1500
180° 120° 90° 60° 30°
1000
500
75
50
25
30°
60° 90° 120° 180°
270° d.c.
K0349LC600-650 Issue 2 0
0 0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
0
Mean Forward Current (Amps) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
Data Sheet. Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650 Issue 2.
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Mean Forward Current (Amps) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
Page 8 of 11
August, 2002
WESTCODEAn IXYS Company
Medium Voltage Thyristor Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650
Figure 13 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Single Side Cooled (Sine wave)
Figure 14 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature – Single Side Cooled (Sine wave) 125
1000 30°
60°
K0349LC600-650 Issue 2
90° 120° 180°
900
100 Maximum permissable heatsink temperature (°C)
800
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
700
600
500
400
300
200
75
50
25
30°
60°
90° 120° 180°
100 K0349LC600-650 Issue 2 0
0 0
50
100
150
200
250
300
0
350
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
Figure 15 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Single Side Cooled (Square wave)
Figure 16 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature – Single Side Cooled (Square wave) 125
1000
K0349LC600-650 Issue 2 900
100 Maximum permissible heatsink temperature (°C)
800
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
700
600 d.c. 270° 180° 120° 90° 60° 30°
500
400
300
75
50
25
200
30°
60° 90° 120° 180° 270° d.c.
100 K0349LC600-650 Issue 2 0
0 0
100
200
300
0
400
Data Sheet. Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650 Issue 2.
100
200
300
400
500
Mean Forward Current (Amps) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
Mean Forward Current (Amps) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
Page 9 of 11
August, 2002
WESTCODEAn IXYS Company
Medium Voltage Thyristor Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650
Figure 17 – Square Wave Frequency Ratings
Figure 18 – Sine Wave Frequency Ratings
1.00E+05
1.00E+05 200A
K0349LC600-650 Issue 2 100% Duty Cycle
THs=55°C
100% Duty Cycle 500A
1.00E+04
Frequency (Hz)
500A
Frequency (Hz)
1.00E+04
1000A 1500A
1000A 1.00E+03
1.00E+03 2000A
1500A
2000A THs=55°C di/dt=50A/µs K0349LC600-650 Issue 2 1.00E+02 1.00E-05
1.00E-04
1.00E-03
1.00E+02 1.00E-05
1.00E-02
1.00E-04
Pulse width (s)
1.00E-03
1.00E-02
Pulse Width (s)
2
Figure 17 – Maximum surge and I t Ratings 1.00E+07
100000
K0349LC600-650 Issue 2
I2t: VRRM ≤10V
1.00E+06
10000 2
I t: 60% VRRM
ITSM: VRRM ≤10V ITSM: 60% VRRM
1000
100
1
3
5
10
Duration of surge (ms)
Data Sheet. Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650 Issue 2.
1
5
10
50
100
1.00E+05
Maximum I2t (A2s)
Total peak half sine surge current (A)
Tj (initial) = 115°C
1.00E+04
Duration of surge (cycles @ 50Hz)
Page 10 of 11
August, 2002
WESTCODEAn IXYS Company
Medium Voltage Thyristor Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650
Outline Drawing & Ordering Information
ORDERING INFORMATION
(Please quote 10 digit code as below)
K0349
LC
♦♦
0
Fixed Type Code
Fixed Outline Code
Voltage Code 60-65
Fixed turn-off time code
Typical order code: K0349LC640 – 6400V VDRM, VRRM, 27mm clamp height capsule. IXYS Semiconductor GmbH Edisonstraße 15 D-68623 Lampertheim Tel: +49 6206 503-0 Fax: +49 6206 503-627 E-mail:
[email protected]
WE STCO DE An IXYS Company
IXYS Corporation 3540 Bassett Street Santa Clara CA 95054 USA Tel: +1 (408) 982 0700 Fax: +1 (408) 496 0670 E-mail:
[email protected]
www.westcode.com www.ixys.net
The information contained herein is confidential and is protected by Copyright. The information may not be used or disclosed except with the written permission of and in the manner permitted by the proprietors Westcode Semiconductors Ltd.
Westcode Semiconductors Ltd PO Box 57 Chippenham Wiltshire SN15 1JL Tel: +44 (0)1249 444524 Fax: +44 (0)1249 659448 E-mail: WSL.sales@westcode,com Westcode Semiconductors Inc 3270 Cherry Avenue Long Beach CA 90807 USA Tel: +1 (562) 595 6971 Fax: +1 (562) 595 8182 E-mail:
[email protected] © Westcode Semiconductors Ltd.
In the interest of product improvement, Westcode reserves the right to change specifications at any time without prior notice. Devices with a suffix code (2-letter or letter/digit/letter combination) added to their generic code are not necessarily subject to the conditions and limits contained in this report.
Data Sheet. Types K0349LC600 to K0349LC650 Issue 2.
Page 11 of 11
August, 2002
