Transcript
Operating manual Installation and configuration
Video Streaming Server
DIS-1/S DIS-1/L
Dallmeier electronic GmbH & Co.KG
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DK 190.202 GB / Rev. 3.0.4 / 040420
DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L
Please note: Before you use this equipment for the first time, be sure to read the relevant chapters of this operating manual first. Always proceed as described in this manual when installing and operating the equipment! No liability is accepted if the equipment is wrongly connected or wrongly operated. It is particularly important, therefore, to pay attention to the safety instructions (see chapter 2).
Copyright © Dallmeier electronic GmbH & Co.KG 2004 All rights reserved. No part of this document may be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, transferred onto an electronic medium or brought into machine readable form without the prior written consent of Dallmeier electronic GmbH & Co.KG. Subject to technical amendment. The manufacturer shall not be liable for damage to property resulting from minor faults in the product or documentation e.g. printing or clerical errors, and where neither intention nor negligence on the part of the manufacturer exists.
Dallmeier electronic GmbH & Co.KG Cranachweg 1 D 93051 Regensburg www.dallmeier-electronic.com
[email protected]
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Table of contents 1
Introduction ......................................................................................... 7
1.1 1.2 1.3
Scope of delivery ................................................................................... 7 Requirements for operating the DIS ....................................................... 7 Overview of features ............................................................................ 8
2
Safety Instructios ............................................................................... 9
3
Installation .......................................................................................... 12
3.1 3.2
Installation of the DIS-1S in a 19 inch rack .......................................... 12 Installation of the DIS-1L in a 19 inch rack ........................................... 13
4
Appearance and terminal assignment ........................................ 14
4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4
Front view / Status LEDs ...................................................................... 14 Rear view / Terminal assignment ......................................................... 15 Set-up example 1 .................................................................................. 16 Set-up example 2 .................................................................................. 17
5
Starting up for the first time .......................................................... 18
5.1 5.2
Login ..................................................................................................... 18 Main menu ............................................................................................. 19
6
Basic settings .................................................................................... 20
6.1 6.2 6.2.1 6.2.2 6.2.3 6.2.4 6.2.5 6.2.6 6.2.7 6.3 6.3.1 6.3.2 6.3.3 6.4 6.5 6.5.1 6.5.2 6.6 6.7
Selecting the menu language ............................................................... 21 User interface - Player ......................................................................... 21 Transparency ....................................................................................... 21 Bit rate display ...................................................................................... 22 Single step mode .................................................................................. 22 Displaying date and time ....................................................................... 22 Auto repeat ........................................................................................... 22 Displaying a live picture ........................................................................ 23 Beep on error ....................................................................................... 23 Setting Date and Time ........................................................................... 23 Date/Time .............................................................................................. 24 Time zone ............................................................................................. 24 Time server ........................................................................................... 25 Setting the video standard ................................................................... 25 Interfaces ............................................................................................. 26 COM port ............................................................................................... 26 Interfaces ............................................................................................. 28 Event Log .............................................................................................. 29 Changing Password ............................................................................. 30
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7
The DIS in the network .................................................................... 31
7.1 7.2 7.2.1 7.3 7.4 7.4.1 7.4.2
Common Network settings ................................................................... 31 Alarm hosts .......................................................................................... 32 Configuring a new alarm host .............................................................. 32 SeMSy Configuration ............................................................................ 40 Video Streaming .................................................................................... 42 What does multicasting mean? ............................................................ 42 Multicast settings .................................................................................. 42
8
Configuration ..................................................................................... 46
8.1 8.1.1 8.1.2 8.1.3 8.2 8.2.1 8.2.2 8.2.3 8.2.4 8.2.5 8.2.6 8.2.7 8.2.8 8.3 8.3.1 8.3.2 8.3.3 8.4 8.5
Selecting record mode ......................................................................... 46 Creating tracks ..................................................................................... 46 Setting options ...................................................................................... 48 Deleting a track ..................................................................................... 50 Selecting record mode ......................................................................... 51 Permanent ............................................................................................. 51 Contact .................................................................................................. 52 Contact with Timer ............................................................................... 52 Contact Start / Stop ............................................................................... 53 IR Start / Stop ........................................................................................ 53 Motion detection .................................................................................... 54 Configuring markers for events ........................................................... 56 Recording „Off“ .................................................................................... 57 Scheduler ............................................................................................. 58 Setting time limits for recording modes ................................................ 59 Deactivating recording ......................................................................... 60 Exceptions in the weekly plan ............................................................. 61 Video settings ....................................................................................... 64 Noise filter ............................................................................................. 65
9
Playback mode .................................................................................. 67
9.1 9.1.1 9.2 9.2.1 9.2.2 9.3 9.3.1 9.3.2
Playback functions ............................................................................... 68 Fading out the menu bar ....................................................................... 69 Search functions .................................................................................. 70 Fast search with slide controller ......................................................... 70 Direct picture search ............................................................................ 72 Zoom function ....................................................................................... 74 Moving the zoom window .................................................................... 75 Exiting the zoom function ..................................................................... 75
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Export function .................................................................................. 76
10.1 10.2 10.3
Suppressing the export function ......................................................... 76 Exporting to CD ..................................................................................... 77 Exporting to DVD .................................................................................. 80
11
Import function ................................................................................. 81
12
Information menu ............................................................................ 83
13
Exiting the main menu ..................................................................... 84
14
Shutting down the system ............................................................ 85
Appendix ......................................................................................................... 87 A1 A2 A3 A4
Contact assignment of Contact IN ........................................................ 88 Memory requirement ............................................................................. 88 Technical data ....................................................................................... 89 What is MPEG? ..................................................................................... 92
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Introduction Thank you for deciding in favor of one of the most innovative recording systems from the company Dallmeier electronic. The MPEG-2 Video Streaming Server is used wherever top-quality pictures are required in real time. The high standard of picture quality is guaranteed by MPEG-2 technology. Further information on MPEG can be found in the appendix. Simultaneous recording and playback in timeshift mode (full duplex), variable scalability of picture quality, numerous playback functions and integrated image filters for picture quality enhancement make the Video Streaming Server predestined for use in video security systems. An integrated Ethernet interface ensures optimum yet simple integration in existing networks.
1.1
Scope of delivery Following items are included in the delivery: 1 1 1 1 1
1.2
x x x x x
Video Streaming Server USB mouse Power cable 6-pole socket board for Contact IN Operating manual
Requirements for operating the DIS No specialist technical knowledge is required to operate the DIS. However you should be proficient in the use of a PC-mouse.
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1.3
Overview of features The following table provides an overview of the technical features of the DIS-1/S and the DIS-1/L.
Feature Video inputs Audio recorder Control display
DIS-1/L
1
1
yes
yes
no
yes
2 HDD
4 HDD
LAN
yes
yes
USB 1.1
2x
2x
Serial interface
yes
yes
Hard disks (maximum)
Alarm inputs
4
4
IR remote control
yes
yes
Control via PView
optional
optional
no
optional
CD/RW drive (integrated)
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DIS-1/S
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Safety Instructios The following safety instructions are to be observed at all times during the installation and operation of the DIS. Protection against unauthorised use The system memory contains personal data subject to data protection law. Data protection law must always be observed when operating the DIS. The system (including monitor, mouse, etc.) should be installed in a secure room, inaccessible to unauthorised persons. If you call up data from the DIS - whether using the export or print functions - be sure to keep it in a safe place. Destroy all data as soon as it is no longer needed. Only pass on information concerning your DIS to selected and authorised persons. Safe use Ensure that all technical requirements and conditions for operation are met. The safe operation of the DIS can only be guaranteed when the housing is closed (radio interference suppression and fire protection). Only those accessories, appliances, or upgrading components recommended and tested by the manufacturer should be used with the DIS. Precautionary Measures The system and all related appliances comply with the relevant safety regulations for information technology equipment. Transport and shipping of the DIS Always use either the original packing or alternative other suitable packing for the transport of the DIS and any additional components. The packing must provide adequate protection against transport damage and weather. Protection of the appliance against condensation If the DIS is brought directly from a cold environment into a warm room, there is a possibility that condensation may form inside the DIS. Therefore always wait for 1-2 hours (for the condensation to evaporate) before putting the appliance into operation.
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L Environment It is important that the DIS is installed in a suitable environment. If the main unit is mounted in a cupboard always ensure that the DIS is adequately ventilated. During operation the surrounding temperature should not exceed 40 °C. Ventilation grills should be kept free at all times. Foreign bodys Do not allow any objects or liquids to get inside the appliance. These may cause serious damage e.g. short circuit. Mains Voltage Check the mains voltage at the installation site. The mains voltage must be correspond with that of the DIS and any additional components. Under no circumstances should the DIS or any of the system components be operated on any other voltage than the specified rated voltage. Mains Cable / Mains Adapter All system components are supplied complete with an approved mains cable and mains adapter. The appliances should only be connected to earthed safety sockets. Wherever possible the DIS should be operated on an interruption-free (backup) power supply. Safety Socket The safety sockets used to connect the appliance must be easily accessible at all times. Do not connect cables during electrical storms Under no circumstances should data transmission and video connections be either connected or disconnected during electrical storms. The appliances should not be moved in operation In order to avoid malfunction or defects, the DIS should never be moved whilst in operation. Before moving the DIS the system should always „shut down“ and the appliance switched off. What to do if the appliance has been damaged If an appliance has been damaged, you can smell burning or see smoke, switch off the appliance immediately and disconnect from the mains power supply (pull out the plug). Contact your service partner.
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Inspections, configuration and repairs All inspections, configuration and repairs to the interior of the DIS should be conducted by trained and authorised service personnel only. Before opening the housing always disconnect the appliance from the mains power supply. Do not touch any components inside the appliance Touching any components inside the appliance is dangerous and can result in damage to the system or endanger your own safety. Always ensure that the appliance is disconnected from the mains power supply and follow the electrostatic safety measures before touching any of the interior components. Pay attention to potential differences when connecting cables Incorrect installation and static charging can cause damage to electronic components and result in equipment failure. Instructions for the installation of upgrading components Any upgrading components must comply with the regulations and specifications for safety, electromagnetic compatibility and telecommunication appliances. The use of unsuitable upgrading components may result in either a violation of the regulations or damage to the system. Always check first with your service partner if you have any queries concerning the suitability of upgrading components. Changing the backup battery The system backup battery should only be replaced by a battery of the same type. Attention! There is a risk of explosion if the incorrect battery type is used.
Infringement and violation of these safety instructions can result in severe equipment failure and either limit or prevent the proper application of the security system DIS.
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Installation Both systems, the DIS-1S and the DIS-1L, can be installed and put into operation without the need for any additional mechanical installation devices. Two installation kits are available as options, however, for special requirements.
In all cases it is imperative that you pay attention to the safety instructions at the beginning of this manual before you start to instal the device.
3.1
Installation of the DIS-1S in a 19 inch rack The 19’’ installation kit, available as an option, permits the DIS-1S to be installed in a 19’’ cabinet. A height module will be required for installation. The 19’ supports are fastened at the side with two screws.
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3.2
Installation of the DIS-1L in a 19 inch rack The 19’’ installation kit, available as an option, permits the DIS-1L to be installed in a 19’’ cabinet. Two height modules will be required for installation. Fit your system to the 19“ support and check that the feet of the device are correctly positioned in the four holes (A). The system does not have to be screwed to the support.
A
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Appearance and terminal assignment In terms of appearance the two systems differ in height and the DIS-1/L has a blue display. The display shows the date, time and operating mode.
4.1
Front view / Status LEDs DIS-1/S
DIS-1/L
Both systems have a USB port at the front as an alternative to the USB port at the rear. The ventilation opening is located on the left-hand side of the front panel on both devices. The front flap with the ventilation slots can be flipped up. Behind it is a replaceable filter pad which should be replaced at regular intervals. The 4 LEDs indicate the operating status of the device. Error (red)
This indicates a hardware problem, e.g. hard disk error or camera malfunction.
Alarm (orange)
Indicates the alarm status of the recorder.
Record (green)
Indicates that the recorder is recording (hard disk activity).
Power (blue)
Indicates operational status. This is always illuminated while the device is switched on.
The DIS-1/L can be equipped in addition with a CD-ROM drive (optional), which is then accessible through the front flap on the right.
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4.2
Rear view / Terminal assignment
DIS-1/S
2
1
3
10
4
5 6
7
8
9
11 12
13
14
DIS-1/L 2 10
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3
4
5 6
IR port (IR remote control) RS-232 serial port Contact IN Modem (option) S-Video IN (Y/C) S-Video OUT (Y/C) CVBS IN (Composite Video)
7
8
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
9
11 12
13
14
CVBS OUT (Composite Video) Audio OUT Audio IN USB (1.1) Ethernet Power connection Power switch
Please connect up all components (cameras, monitor, network, etc.) before you connect the DIS to the power supply.
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4.3
Set-up example 1
Audio IN
GND PIN 1 GND PIN 6
USB mouse
Audio OUT
GND Pin 2 to 5
CVBS
CVBS
(Composite Video)
Y/C
In this example the camera used has a CVBS output signal (Composite Video). If the camera used has a Y/C output (S-Video), please use the video input S-Video IN (5). CVBS (8) as well as S-Video (6) can be used as the video output. A combination of both is also possible. The USB mouse can be connected to the USB port at the front of the DIS if you prefer. For audio recordings please note that you have to use a line-side microphone pre-amplifier when connecting a microphone to the audio input (10). For contact-controlled recording please use the contacts PIN 2 to 5 of Contact IN (3). The respective contact is always closed to PIN 1 or PIN 6 (GND = Ground).
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4.4
Set-up example 2 The following example shows the control and evaluation set-up for several DIS systems using PView (PView Station).
PView II software on PC or PView-Station
Ethernet HUB or Switch
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Starting up for the first time To start the system, press the power switch at the rear of the unit. Once started, the system is in recording mode and shows a live picture of the connected camera. The date and time are visible in the bottom right corner of the picture.
Diagram. 5-1
In the case of the DIS-1/L the recording status is also indicated in the display on the front of the unit. In the case of the DIS-1/S the green LED for „Record“ flashes to indicate the start of recording.
5.1
Login To make equipment settings and/or view recordings, you must „login“ with a password. ! Click the left mouse button. ! Enter your password at the virtual keypad. If you have not yet created your own password, enter the number 3 as the password (default password set at the factory). ! Confirm your password with OK.
Diagram. 5-2
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5.2
Main menu After you confirmed your password with OK, you are at the main menu. ! This status is referred to as live mode. ! Initially, only the buttons Play (A) and Configurations (B) are active in the menu bar.
C
B Menu bar Diagram. 5-3
A
Whether recording is in progress or not, you can see at the symbol in the upper left corner of the video picture (C). ! Recording is in progress. ! Recording is not in progress.
The menu bar can be phased in and out by clicking the right mouse button.
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Basic settings Under the menu item Common settings you will find a range of basic setting options. ! Click on the Settings button (A) to open the select menu. ! Click on Common settings (B).
C The extended select menu (C) will then be shown.
B
A Diagram. 6-1
The following settings are available: User interface:
Includes language and transparency.
Network:
Network settings such as name and IP address.
Alarm hosts:
Forward alarm messages via network to a central computer.
Interfaces:
For specifying the active IR port on the system.
Time:
Date/Time - Time zone - Time server.
Video standard:
For setting the video standard (PAL or NTSC).
SeMSy configuration: Data transfer between more than one DIS.
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Video Streaming:
Configure DIS as a server and/or a client
Event log:
Error protocols.
Password:
For changing the password.
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6.1
Selecting the menu language You can select the language for the menu texts in the Language tab in the User interface menu. ! Click on Common settings > User interface. This will open the User interface dialog box. ! In the list in the Language tab, mark the language you wish to use for all dialog boxes.
Diagram. 6-2
If you only wish to change the language, click on OK. Otherwise switch to the Player tab.
Diagram. 6-3
6.2
User interface - Player This tab is for adjusting the settings of the display and the way in which the menu bar is displayed.
6.2.1
Transparency In the Transparency field, you can set the transparency of the menu bar and of the displayed dialog box. In the Transparency box you can adjust the settings for the transparency of the menu bar. The higher the value set (0 to 5), the greater the transparency.
Diagram. 6-4: Transparency: 0
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Diagram. 6-5: Transparency: 5
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L 6.2.2
Bit rate display The setting in this window (A) determines what is shown in the menu bar at the bottom (B). When Track is selected, the bit rate set in the Track settings menu is shown.
A
When Current is selected, the bit rate currently being used for recording is shown. When Average is selected, the average bit rate for the current recording session is shown.
B Diagram. 6-6
6.2.3
Single step mode Here you can choose whether you want to move forward from one halfpicture to the next half-picture or from full picture to full picture in the Forward – single picture playback function (see chapter 9).
6.2.4
Displaying date and time Tick the checkbox located next to Display date/time if the date and time are to be included in the picture during playback and Live-Mode.
6.2.5
Auto repeat If the checkbox along side Auto repeat is marked, playback will take place in a loop. In this case, when the last picture is reached the recording will be played back again from the first recorded picture in the track.
Please note that recording should be switched off during this playback function, as the last picture otherwise will not be reached (due to constant recording), thereby prohibiting an automatic repeat of the playback from the track start.
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6.2.6
Displaying a live picture If you would like to suppress the live picture output on the monitor (FBAS and S-Video), unclick the mark in the check box next to Display live picture.
6.2.7
Beep on error In the User Interface - Player dialog box, you can specify if a corresponding audible tone is to be heard in addition to the visible warning message when e.g. a camera fails by activating the Beep on error checkbox.
Diagram. 6-8
Diagram. 6-7
6.3
Setting Date and Time To set the date and time, select Common settings > Time In the dialog window in question are three tabs to choose from: Date/Time
Time server
Time zone
Diagram. 6-9
Diagram. 6-10
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L 6.3.1
Date/Time Under the Date/Time tab you can set both the date and the time by clicking on the corresponding arrow buttons. If a time server was set (see 6.3.3), neither the date nor the time can be set manually. The date can also be entered directly by means of a calendar function. ! To do this, click on the button adjacent to the date display (A). ! Select the desired date in the calendar. ! Click on OK.
A
Diagram. 6-11
Diagram. 6-12
6.3.2
Time zone Under the Time zone tab you can set the time zone for your system. ! Mark the desired time zone in the list. ! Click on OK.
Diagram. 6-13
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6.3.3
Time server Under the Time server tab you can stipulate from which time server you want to obtain the current time automatically through the network. ! Enter the IP address of the system from which you wish to obtain the time data in the Time server box. ! To activate this function you must also mark the checkbox for Use time server.
To be able to work with a Time server you will have to enter settings for the network (see Section 7). Diagram. 6-14
6.4
Setting the video standard Your system can work with the PAL or NTSC video standard. To set the video standard you have to select Common settings > Video standard ! In this dialog box, select the standard which corresponds to the video signals at the video input. ! Confirm your selection by clicking OK.
Diagram. 6-15
Diagram. 6-16
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6.5
Interfaces ! Click on the Common settings > Interfaces
Diagram. 6-17
6.5.1
COM port A controllable camera (e.g. dome) or an operating unit can be connected to the COM port of the DIS to control playback.
Camera control ! Click the COM tab. ! Select the Crosslink entry in the Function field.
Diagram. 6-18
The control commands are sent from an external device (or an external program) to the DIS via the DaVid protocol. The DIS then forwards the signal to the camera connected to the serial output.
Refer to the manual of the respective camera for the adjustable values of the COM port.
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Playback control The DIS also can be externally controlled via the serial input (RS-232). This pure playback control is implemented by means of the „Sony SVBK180“ protocol. ! Click the COM tab. ! Select the Sony SVBK-180 entry in the Function field.
The DIS can only be controlled via the RS232 interface when all menus have been exited.
Diagram. 6-19
The following settings apply for the keyboard-operated terminal program used (e.g. PuTTY): Baud rate = 9600, bits = 8, parity = keine, stop bits = 1 The following hex codes are required for control: Function Playback Stop Reverse playback Pause Fast forward playback Fast reverse playback Slow forward playback Slow revers playback Forward one picture Revers one picture
Hex-Code
PC-keyboard
0x3a 0x3f 0x4a 0x4f 0x3b 0x4b 0x3c 0x4c 0x2b 0x2c
key ‘ : ’ key ‘ ? ’ key ‘ J ’ key ‘ O ’ key ‘ ; ’ key ‘ K ’ key ‘ < ‘ key ‘ L ’ key ‘ + ’ key ‘ , ’
In order to change to playback mode, the playback command (hex 0x3a) first must be sent to the DIS. Only at this point can the other functions be activated. Playback mode is exited with the stop command. The DIS menus cannot be accessed for the duration of the playback.
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L The speed for fast and slow playback can be changed by resending the respective command. The increments for fast playback are 1.5x, 2x, 4x, 8x up to 1,024x. The increments for slow playback are 0.5x, 0.25x and 0.125x.
6.5.2
Interfaces The IR function allows you to control the DIS via an external control unit. The control unit is connected via the external IR interface (optional extra) on the back side of the DIS or via the built-in IR interface on the front side of the DIS (between Error LED and the USB connection).
! Open the IR tab. ! Select which IR port the external control is connected to in the Mode field. ! Select the protocol used for controlling the control unit in the Protocol field.
Diagram. 6-20
If access by way of the external control is to be protected with a password, tick the checkbox located next to Password query.
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6.6
Event Log System-related errors, such as a camera or fan failure, are recorded in a list. The list can be called up via Common settings > Event log. If you access the DIS menu after such an error has occurred, the list automatically appears.
Diagram. 6-21
Diagram. 6-22
A corresponding message will remain on the screen as long as the error exists.
Diagram. 6-23
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6.7
Changing Password In this dialog window you can edit a new password. If you have not yet created a „new“ password, the „old“ password is „3“ (default setting).
You should change this password for security reasons.
! Click on Common settings > Password
Diagram. 6-24
! Click in the Current password box. ! Enter the old password at the virtual keypad (in this example „3“). ! Confirm this entry by clicking on OK. ! Click in the New password box. ! Enter your new password at the virtual keypad. ! Confirm your entry by clicking on OK. ! Click in the Confirm new password box. Diagram. 6-25
! Enter your new password once again at the virtual keypad. ! Confirm your entry by clicking on OK. ! Leave the Change Password dialog by clicking on OK. The new password is now active.
Diagram. 6-26
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The DIS in the network All of the settings described in this chapter are only required if, for example, you access your DIS with PView via a network, if you use a time server or if you wish to exchange data via SeMSy.
In order to avoid misconnections or malfunctions in the network, contact your authorized network administrator before you adjust the network settings. He will be able to advise you about addresses used and free addresses and about the correct settings for the network mask and gateway address.
7.1
Common Network settings ! Click on Common settings > Network
Diagram. 7-1
Here you can give your system a name and enter the IP address. Note also the values for the network mask and the gateway address.
All entries are made at the virtual keypad.
Diagram. 7-2
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7.2
Alarm hosts These settings allow you to forward alarm notifications from your DIS to a main computer via the network. PGuard software, however, must be installed on this computer to receive the alarm messages. ! Click on Common settings > Alarm hosts
Diagram. 7-3
7.2.1
Configuring a new alarm host ! Click on the New ... button.
Diagram. 7-4
! Open the tab Settings. ! Click on the Name field. Use the virtual keyboard to enter the name of the computer that is to receive the alarm notifications from your DIS. The name automatically appears in the Alarm hosts list.
Diagram. 7-5
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! Click on the IP address field and enter the IP address of the receiving computer (alarm host).
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Selecting notifications To select the messages to be sent to the alarm host, open the Messages tab. ! Open the tab Messages.
Diagram. 7-6
The following notifications can be transmitted: "
Contact recording
"
Contact recording stop
Recording stop via contact
"
Motion detection
Recording start for event
"
Contact status
Status change of a contact
"
No video signal
Camera failure, problematic line or similar
"
Hard disk error (failure)
Defective hard disk
"
Track deleted
The recording track has been deleted
"
Fan status
Notification in the event of a fan failure
Recording start via contact
You can select one or more notifications by ticking the respective checkbox.
If you don’t want to make any additional settings (e.g. Scheduler function or Copy), click on OK to save your settings.
Diagram. 7-7
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For further settings click back to the Settings tab.
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L Setting the scheduler function for alarm notifications The calendar function for the alarm host can be used to limit notification transmission to certain time periods. Please note that this „scheduler“ only applies to the host specified in the Alarm hosts list. Additionally, there is no connection to the calendar function for video recording.
! In the Alarm hosts list, select the host for which you would like to set the calendar (A).
A ! Click on the Scheduler button (B).
B
Diagram. 7-8
All areas in the weekly plan which are shown as light colored are active areas (preset). This means that within this time area all selected messages will be sent to the corresponding alarm host Diagram. 7-9
! Click on the active button. ! While you are in the weekly plan, click once with the right mouse button. The area will now appear dark (see Diagram. 7-10). Dark areas are inactive time areas.
The smallest time unit you can set is 15 minutes.
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In the example shown here the time from 02:15 to 02:30 has been marked as inactive. This means that within this time period no messages will be forwarded to the alarm host. To cancel the marking, click with the left mouse button on the current marking.
Diagram. 7-10
Mark larger time areas ! Click the beginning of the desired time area with the right mouse button and hold. By moving the mouse, you now can lasso the inactive area to mark it.
Diagram. 7-11
You also can remark certain sections within the inactive area as active by tracing the particular section with the left mouse button. Active and inactive time areas defined using the above-mentioned method are valid for the entire year.
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L Exceptions to the weekly plan To account for public holidays and company-specific deviations you can stipulate exceptions to the weekly plan. ! Open the tab Exceptions. ! Click on New.
Diagram. 7-12
! Mark the day for which you would like to apply the deviation setting in the displayed calendar. ! Confirm your selection by clicking on OK.
Diagram. 7-13
After confirming the security message which appears, the date you have selected will be entered in the list. All 24 hours are initially marked as inactive for this date.
Diagram. 7-14
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! Click on the active button. ! Now mark the time during which the system is to be active (i.e. deviate from the standard setting).
Diagram. 7-15
Copy exceptions for another date If you want the set exception to apply to other days as well you can copy these settings for a new date. ! Click on Copy. ! Select the new date in the displayed calendar. ! Confirm the selection by clicking on OK. The new date now appears in the list with the setting of the previous date.
Diagram. 7-16
Delete exceptions ! Mark the respective date in the list. ! Click on Delete.
Diagram. 7-17
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L Apply exceptions to weekly plan ! Click on OK to apply this exceptions to the weekly plan.
Diagram. 7-18
Copying settings for another alarm host The Copy function allows you to make a copy of all settings for another alarm host. ! In the Alarm hosts list, select the alarm host whose settings you would like to copy. ! Click on Copy.
Diagram. 7-19
The name of the copied alarm host now appears in the Alarm hosts list and in the Name field with the attribute (1) for “first copy”. ! Change the name and the IP address of the copied alarm host. All of the settings that were made for the original alarm host under Messages and Scheduler apply to this new alarm host. Diagram. 7-20
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Activating and deactivating settings All settings can be activated and deactivated separately for each alarm host. ! In the Alarm hosts list, mark the alarm host for which you wish to activate or deactivate the settings. ! activate =
mark the checkbox active
! deactivate =
do not mark the checkbox active
Diagram. 7-21
The settings for the alarm host selected from the Alarm hosts list will only be enabled if you have marked the checkbox adjacent to the word active.
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L
7.3
SeMSy Configuration The acronym SeMSy stands for Session Management System and refers to the connection of a management system to one or more DIS units. The SeMSy configuration (see Diagram. 7-24) dialog box deals with rights allocation for access from a higher ranking computer (management system). With the Encoder for SeMSy available rights allocation, you can retrieve coded image data from the respective DIS and transfer these to another DIS via a management system. With the Decoder for SeMSy available rights allocation, you can read coded image data from another DIS into the respective DIS and decode them via the management system. The following block diagram shows the signal path in the DIS and the signal transfer from and to a management system in simplified format.
Analog
Analog Encoder
Decoder
video input
video output Hard Disk
Management LAN / WAN Diagram. 7-22
System
The analog video signal is first digitalized in the encoder and transferred to the decoder. During a recording, the data coming from the encoder are saved on the hard disk and can be read out again via the decoder during playback. The decoder converts the digital signal back into an analog signal for viewing on the monitor.
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To access the SeMSy configuration dialog box, go to Common settings > SeMSy configuration
Diagram. 7-23
Diagram. 7-24
Once you have activated Encoder for SeMSy available in the SeMSy configuration dialog box, the coded data can be transferred over the network by the management system. Here you can now specify to which other DIS this coded signal is to be transferred and decoded for viewing on a monitor. At this „receiving DIS“, Decoder for SeMSy available must be activated in the SeMSy configuration, as this otherwise will reject access to the decoder. If a DIS is to transmit coded data as well as receive and decode data, both rights need to be activated.
$ Encoder available # Decoder available
# Encoder available $ Decoder available
DIS No.1
DIS No.2
# Encoder available # Decoder available
DIS No.3
Management System
LAN / WAN
Diagram. 7-25
In the above example, images can be retrieved from DIS no. 1 and 3 and read in at DIS no. 2 and 3.
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L
7.4
Video Streaming Video Streaming involves settings for the DIS as a receiver (client) and/or a transmitter (server) for video data packets transported using the multicasting method.
7.4.1
What does multicasting mean? Multicasting refers to transmission technology used in a computer network, whereby a message is sent from one point to several destinations in a group. Multicasting also is known as multi-point connecting. The advantage of multicasting is that messages can be sent to multiple participants or closed participant groups at the same time A general distinction is made between three connection types: Point to point connection:
Here, the transmitter (server) and the receiver (client) each have a unique IP address.
Multicasting:
The transmitter (server) sends its data to a group of receivers (clients).
Broadcasting:
The transmitter (server) sends its data to all receivers (clients) in the network.
. Your DIS can transmit as well as receive data (video streams). The settings for this are made in the Video Streaming dialog box.
7.4.2
Multicast settings ! Open the „Video Streaming“ dialog box by clicking the Video Streaming selection.
Diagram. 7-26
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Configuring the DIS as a server In the Server tab, specify if your DIS is to function as a multicast streaming server and if so, which mode should be used. In Mode = OFF, your DIS does not function as a multicast streaming server. Mode: MPEG Multicast The DIS records while sending all video streams to the network. If the DIS is set to record sound as well, this also is sent to the network as an audio signal. Mode: RTP/MPV Multicast The DIS records while sending all video streams to the network. Diagram. 7-27
In addition to data in MPEG format, header information is sent. This information makes it easier for the client to synchronize the data packets.
Even if the DIS records sound to accompany the picture, the audio signal is not sent to the network in this mode.
RTP implementation in the DIS is based on the following standards: RFC3550 (RTP transport protocol for real-time applications) RFC3551 (RTP profile for audio and video conferences with minimal control) RFC2250 (RTP payload format for MPEG1/MPEG2 video) This allows the stream to be received by each device compatible with these standards.
Multicast IP address The multicast IP address is not to be confused with the IP address of a point-to-point connection. Transmitted video streams are identified via the multicast IP address and the port, giving the client information as to the sender of the data packets
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L Packet size The size of the data packets to be sent is set in „Packet size“. To optimize the transmission times (delay) of the data packets, the packet size should be set to 2,048 bytes. The larger a packet’s size, the more time it can take until the packet is „complete“ and ready for transmission. This can lead to a delay that results in a „jumpy“ video stream. The smaller the data packets are, the greater the network overhead.
Configuring the DIS as a client In order to receive DIS video streams from a DIS configured as a server, you will need to set your DIS to act as a client. To do this, click the Client tab. Mode Here you can set the mode with which the transmitter (server) sends the data packets.
Currently, the DIS can receive only MPEG multicast streams.
Multicast IP address and port Diagram. 7-28
Enter the address and port of the DIS from which you would like to receive the video streams.
As your DIS can be simultaneously configured as a server and a client, you must ensure that your DIS’s multicast IP address for client operation is not identical to that used for server operation. If the same address is used, your DIS would receive its own
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Configuring a server using the DaVid protocol The DaVid protocol can be used to configure several multicast servers on a DIS. The single DIS then functions as multiple DIS systems set up as a server. As such, the DIS sends different video streams across the network. Servers configured using the DaVid protocol are independent of the settings made on the Server tab. Transmission continues to be made over these „DaVid servers“ even when you set the Mode on the server tab to OFF. These servers are configured e.g. from a central control PC via the DaVid protocol and changed as needed. The list of configured servers is stored on the DIS and remains intact after a reboot. Refer to the Server tab (DaVid) to see which servers are stored.
Diagram. 7-29
If changes were made, click the Update button to update the list. Click Remove to delete all entries in the list. If your DIS is removed from a network and integrated into another network without clients, all servers currently in the list should be removed. If this is not done, the DIS would continue to transmit in the new network environment and place an unnecessary burden on network resources. This especially should be taken into account in the event of a repair, when the control PC no longer is accessible for the DaVid protocol. Only via the control PC can transmission without removing the list be suppressed.
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L
8
Configuration 8.1
Selecting record mode Click the Track menu entry to enter the Track settings dialog box. The number of configurable tracks is a function of the number of hard disks installed in the system (see 8.1.1, Creating tracks). DIS-1/S DIS-1/S
Standard 1 HDD Maximum 2 HDD
Available tracks = 1 Available tracks = 2
DIS-1/L DIS-1/L
Standard 1 HDD Maximum 4 HDD
Available tracks = 1 Available tracks = 4
Diagram. 8-1
8.1.1
Diagram. 8-2
Creating tracks When two or more hard disks are installed, each hard disk is equivalent to one partition. In OEM state, a single track (track 1) is assigned to all partitions (hard disks).
If you would like to record only on one track, the following settings for creating tracks are not necessary.
Attention All previously recorded pictures will be automatically erased if a track is reassigned or if several tracks are configured.
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Proceed as follows to create multiple tracks: ! Open the Data storage tab. ! Delete the existing track by clicking on Delete. The New button is activated ! Click the New button. ! Answer the prompt by clicking on YES. ! Assign the new track (track 1) to the partition in which the pictures are to be saved.
Diagram. 8-3
To do this, click the corresponding checkbox (e.g. for partition 1) and undo the mark for partition 2, if necessary. ! Click the Name field and enter the desired track designation using the virtual keyboard. ! Click Apply. ! Click New to create the additional tracks. ! Select the desired partition (hard disk) for the next track by clicking the corresponding checkbox.
Diagram. 8-4
! Click the Name field and enter the desired track designation using the virtual keyboard. ! Click Apply.
Diagram. 8-5
If you need more tracks at your disposal, proceed as described above.
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L
8.1.2 Setting options Click the Encoder settings tab to specify the settings for the respective track.
Track: The encoder settings apply jointly for all the created tracks. Track selection has no relevance, therefore, for the encoder setting.
Diagram. 8-6
Input: Here you can select which encoder you would like to use for digitalization. „Encoder 1“ is set by default for DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L.
Bit rate: The bit rate is a measure of the degree of compression of video data; it thus has a direct impact on the picture quality of the recording. A low bit rate stands for a high degree of compression with a relatively small volume of data but poor picture quality. A high bit rate stands for a low degree of compression with a relatively large volume of data and very good picture quality. A bit rate of between 4 and 6 Mbps (megabit per second) is a good compromise between data volume and picture quality. Most requirements in surveillance systems are met with the quality of picture thus obtained.
GOP Value: GOP (Group Of Pictures) is a variable for specifying how pictures are used to generate the MPEG-2 data flow. A GOP value of 6 and 15 enables good picture quality with high compression. A GOP value of 1 denotes a low compression factor and should only be used for special applications (e.g. multiplex mode).
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Extended GOPs GOP sizes 18, 21, 24, 27 and 30 only can be set if the checkbox located next to the extended GOPs option is ticked. Please, however, note that reverse playback is only possible in reduced quality (frame drops) when these GOP sizes are used.
Diagram. 8-7
Pictures/second: The picture rate is set by default for a real-time recording with 25 pictures per second and cannot be changed. In special cases it is possible to order a software update that can be used to set lower picture rates.
Please note that an audio recording and its setting in the Audio bit rate box (see next item) is only possible with 25 pictures per second.
Audio bit rate: The audio bit rate setting allows you not only to control the audio quality, but also the amount of required hard disk space to a certain extent. The higher the audio bit rate, the better the audio quality. A higher bit rate, however, requires more hard disk space than a lower bit rate. The following bit rates (in Kbits) can be set: 128, 160, 192, 224, 256 and 384.
Bit rate mode: The bit rate mode allows you to configure video recording to occur at a constant or a variable bit rate. A variable bit rate makes better use of the available hard disk space. The variable setting changes the bit rate in accordance with the activity (changes) in the picture. You can limit the fluctuation of the bit rate by making the appropriate setting, which is done as a percent.
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L Example to bit rate mode: With a set bit rate of 4 Mbits and a bit rate mode „variable by 50 %“, the bit rate can vary from 6 Mbits to 2 Mbits during recording. In variable bit rate mode, settings are made in 10 % increments, from 10 % to 400 %. Settings are not adopted and put into force until you have clicked on OK.
If you change the bit rate after already making recordings, a message is issued before the change is adopted warning you that all the pictures recorded on this track will be deleted. Your changes are not adopted until you answer this safety prompt with Yes. If you answer No, you will remain in the Track settings dialog.
Diagram. 8-8
8.1.3
Deleting a track To completely delete the recordings on a track, click on the Delete button in the Track settings dialog.
When the Delete button is clicked once, the recorded pictures as well as the track definition are deleted.
The recordings will not be deleted until you have answered the security prompt with Yes.
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8.2
Selecting record mode The record mode (Permanent, Contact, Motion, etc.) is set on a track basis.
! Click on Recording (A). The Recording settings dialog box will open.
A
Diagram. 8-9
B
C
! In the Track (B) field, select the track whose recording mode you would like to set. ! Select the desired mode of recording in the Mode (C) field
Diagram. 8-10
8.2.1
Permanent Select Permanent to record without interruption. No other settings are required for this recording mode.
Diagram. 8-11
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L 8.2.2
Contact If you have selected the Contact mode, recording will only start in response to a corresponding contact. Recording will then stop again when the contact is canceled. The contact you wish to use here can be set in the Contact tab. Settings ! Open the tab Contact. ! In the Rec. contact (A) box, select the desired contact on Contact IN.
A
B
If the contact used is an „Opener“ (idle state = contact closed), please mark the checkbox Invert signal (B).
Diagram. 8-12
8.2.3
Check the contact assignment of Contact IN in the appendix
Contact with Timer When Contact with timer is set, recording is triggered in the same way as under the Contact mode. However, recording will stop after the expiry of a pre-set time - Duration (sec.) box. Settings ! Open the tab Contact with timer. ! In the Start contact (C) box, select the desired contact on Contact IN.
C D
Diagram. 8-13
E
Check the contact assignment of Contact IN in the appendix. If the contact used is an „Opener“ (idle state = contact closed), please mark the checkbox Invert signal (E). ! In the Duration (sec.) box, set the recording duration in seconds (D).
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8.2.4
Contact Start / Stop With the setting Contact Start / Stop, recording is started with one contact and stopped with another contact. It is also possible to perform the starting and stopping with only one contact. Depending on the type of contact (break or make) you must invert one of the two signals (mark the checkbox Invert signal !). Recording then runs when the contact is pressed, and stops again when you release the contact.
Settings ! Open the tab Contact start/stop. ! In the Start contact box, select the contact for starting recording. ! In the Stop contact box, select the contact for stopping contact.
Please check the contact assignment of Contact IN in the appendix. Diagram. 8-14
8.2.5
IR Start / Stop With the setting IR Start/Stop, recording can be controlled through an external keyboard. The receiver for the IR keyboard is connected to the IR port at the rear of the DIS. This function is not yet supported.
Diagram. 8-15
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L 8.2.6
Motion detection In motion-dependent recording, pictures are only shown whenever there is a change in the picture.
Motion detection is only possible when the GOP value is set to 6 or higher (see 8.1.2). If the set GOP value is smaller than 6, the picture data for motion detection no longer are sufficient. In order for you to be able to configure the settings for motion detection and have the system record according to this configuration, the active checkbox (A) must be ticked.
Settings ! Open the tab motion detection. ! Mark the active checkbox. . ! To set the threshold value and timeout, please refer to the following explanations.
A
Diagram. 8-16
Setting the threshold value The threshold value specifies how much the image content needs to change in order for a recording to start. Field B (see Diagram. 8-17) shows you the current values of the changes in the live image and provides you the basis for setting the threshold.
B
If you set the value of the threshold above the current value of the changes, no recording occurs.
Diagram. 8-17
If the set threshold value is above the current value, recording occurs. Diagram. 8-18
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A symbol on the upper left part of the screen indicates whether a recording is being made or not.
Recording
No recording
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In order to have a better overview of the live picture you should switch at least some of the menu to transparent before you set the threshold value. To do this, click with the right mouse button on the blue headline in the dialog box Recording settings. Clicking again with the right mouse button will reverse the transparency again.
Diagram. 8-19
Setting the timeout The timeout, which is set in seconds, determines the recording duration after an event has exceeded the set threshold value and prompted a recording. If the timeout is set to 10 seconds, for example, and only one triggering event occurs, recording is stopped after 10 seconds. If another triggering event occurs within the 10 seconds, recording continues for an additional 10 seconds from this time.
Timeline
First event consisting of three individual events
Timeout 1
2nd Event
Timeout 1 Timeout 2 Timeout 3
Diagram. 8-20
1 .............. 2 ................................... 3 .................................................. 4 .............. Event
Within a continuous recording, individual events captured in the event recording (see 8.2.7) are evaluated as a single event and only one marker is set.
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L 8.2.7
Configuring markers for events In order to simplify a picture search in playback mode (see chapter 9.1), you can record markers for the pictures You can specify when you want a marker to be recorded by marking the checkbox in question. In the example on the left, a marker is always recorded when contact 1 and/or contact 2 are actuated („on“) and when contact 3 and/or contact 4 are opened again („off“). With Motion event recording, a marker is set for each motion event.
Diagram. 8-21
If the checkbox for Recording start is marked, a marker will be recorded regardless of other settings each time a recording is started.
Notification to alarm host If a motion-triggered recording start is to be notified to an alarm host, the corresponding checkbox in the notification list for the alarm host must be activated (see chapter 7.2.1 for more information).
Manually setting markers In addition to internally triggered markers (e.g. contact or motion), a marker can be externally set.
Markers only can be set using the DaVid protocol and a control PC.
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A marker is practical, for example, if a situation that is to be evaluated later on occurs when viewing a live picture. Once the marker has been set, it is easier to locate the section in question using the picture searching function. To make use of this function, click the checkbox next to Set marker.
8.2.8
Recording „Off“ Setting the record mode to Off and confirming the setting (by clicking on OK) stops the recording. A white square appears in the top left corner of the screen to indicate that recording has stopped.
Diagram. 8-22
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8.3
Scheduler Using the Scheduler you can stipulate whether to have your system permanently active with the set recording mode or just for specific times of the day. ! Click on Scheduler. This opens the Scheduler dialog box.
Diagram. 8-23
! In the Track box, select the track for your setting (A).
A
Diagram. 8-24
In the weekly plan you can stipulate the times at which recordings with a particular recording mode are to be made, or stipulate the times at which no recordings are to be made (Recording = not active). The various recording modes are marked with different colors. As supplied, the recording mode set for the entire time period is Permanent.
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8.3.1
Setting time limits for recording modes If you wish to set a different recording mode for certain times, first mark the desired recording mode by clicking on the corresponding button. ! Click on the button with the desired recording mode (in the example here, Contact). ! Click with the left mouse button in the weekly plan. The selected recording function will then be entered at that point. In the example here the time between 02:15 and 02:30 has been marked with the recording mode Contact.
Diagram. 8-25
The smallest time period that can be set is 15 minutes.
Setting a larger time area ! Click the desired recording mode button (e.g. Motion ). ! Click with the left mouse button on the desired starting time. Holding the mouse button down, drag it across to form a rectangle.
Diagram. 8-26
Canceling the setting In order to cancel part or all of a setting you first have to click on the button for the recording mode you wish to use to overwrite the previous recording mode setting (in the example here, Motion). You can then cancel the previous setting, either partially or in full, with a single click or by drawing a rectangle. Diagram. 8-27
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L You can also set a number of different recording modes in the weekly plan. The way that this is done is always the same:
1) Select the recording mode by clicking on the corresponding button. 2) Specify the time period either with a single click or by drawing a rectangle. Diagram. 8-28
8.3.2
Deactivating recording The system’s recording function can always be stopped by marking a certain time period in the weekly plan with the not active function. There are two different ways of deactivating recording for a specified time period: 1) Click on the not active button and then specify the time period in the way described above. 2) Specify the time area with the right mouse button. If you use the right mouse button the corresponding time area will always be marked as not active, even if the button for not active is not pressed.
All settings are implemented by clicking on OK.
Important! If you click on Cancel, none of the settings made will be implemented. All settings made before the last time the Scheduler dialog box was opened will, however, be retained.
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8.3.3
Exceptions in the weekly plan All settings in the weekly plan apply to the whole year. However, exceptions for public holidays or company-specific requirements can be stipulated as exceptions in the weekly plan. ! Open the tab Exceptions. ! Click on the New button.
Diagram. 8-29
! In the Calendar which opens, mark the day for which you wish to make an exception. ! Confirm your selection by clicking OK.
Diagram. 8-30
The desired date will be entered in the list (A). For the time being the recording mode entered for this day of the week will not be active (B).
A
B
Diagram. 8-31
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L ! Click on the button for the desired recording mode. ! Move the mouse pointer to a time in the time bar at which the recording mode is to start and drag it across to the desired end time. The example here (Diagram. 8-32) shows that for this date the Contact Timer recording mode has been set for 0.00 to 7.00 hours and 15.00 to 24.00 hours and the Contact Start/ Stop recording mode for 7.00 to 15.00 hours. Diagram. 8-32
! Click on OK to have this exception taken into account in the weekly plan.
Copying an exception setting If the setting is the same for every public holiday, for example, you can copy previously made settings for other days. ! Click on the Copy button. ! Select the next date in the Calendar which opens. ! Confirm your selection by clicking on OK.
Diagram. 8-33
The new date will now appear in the list with the setting for the previous date.
Diagram. 8-34
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Canceling an exception setting ! Mark the date concerned in the list. ! Click on the Delete button.
Diagram. 8-35
The settings in the weekly plan will only be implemented if the Scheduler is active in the Mode box in the Recording settings menu.
Diagram. 8-36
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8.4
Video settings Selecting the menu point Video takes you to the Video settings dialog. Here you can adapt the picture to local conditions.
Diagram. 8-37
Diagram. 8-38
Please note that these settings have a direct impact on the recording. It is not only the picture shown on the monitor that will be changed by new settings.
The changes can be viewed immediately on the screen. To obtain a better impression of the overall picture while making a particular setting you can have the pop-up dialog window partly shown on a transparent background. For this to happen, click once inside the dialog window with the right mouse button. To restore the normal view of the dialog window, click again on the right mouse button.
Diagram. 8-39
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Diagram. 8-40
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The entry in the Input field is permanently preset at Encoder 1. In the Source box you can stipulate whether the video signal for the selected channel is CVBS (Composite) or Y/C (S-Video). Following settings can be made: Saturation Brightness Contrast Focus Color
Degree of color saturation Brightness of the overall picture Difference between bright and dark areas of the picture Accentuation of edges between areas of different brightness Color tone setting (specially for NTSC)
Clicking once on the Standard button will restore all settings to their standard values (default). If the checkbox along side use passthrough (live) is marked, the live picture is passed through and shown. Recording continues.
8.5
Noise filter Static noise filter With this selection, a value is set between 0 and 31 using the slider bar. This set value will be used for the entire recording session (static). The best results are obtained when a value of 14 is set.
Diagram. 8-41
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L Dynamic noise filter With this selection, the noise filter automatically adapts to the existing state of the input signal (dynamic). The static value setting does not affect the dynamic noise filter. Click on the Standard button to automatically select the dynamic noise filter. The value for the static noise filter will be set to 5.
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9
Playback mode To be able to access the playback functions you have to enter your user password. After switching on your DIS you will see the live picture of the connected camera. Recording will or will not be in progress, depending on how the system was previously configured.
Diagram. 9-1
To enter the main menu and access the playback functions, click on the left mouse button and enter your password at the virtual keypad (default = 3).
Diagram. 9-2
In the top left corner of the screen you can see whether the system is recording or not. In this example there is a red point to be seen on the left. This means that the system is recording.
Play
To enter playback mode, click on the Play button in the menu bar.
Diagram. 9-3
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L When changing to playback mode, the system automatically jumps to the end of the recording track and displays the last recorded picture .
Diagram. 9-4
9.1
Playback functions
Diagram. 9-5
1
68
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1 Beginning of track
Jump to the beginning of the track (first picture on the track)
2 Fast rewind
The speed can be adjusted by clicking repeatedly: -1.5 x, -2 x, -4 x, ... -1024 x
3 Slow rewind
The speed can be adjusted by clicking repeatedly: -1/2 x, -1/4 x, -1/8 x
4 Rewind frame by frame
Reverse playback with one frame per click
5 Rewind
Reverse playback at normal speed
6 Stop
All playback functions are deactivated except the play button. The recorder is again in live/record mode.
7 Pause
Stops continuous playback and shows a still frame.
8 Forward
Forward playback at normal speed
9 Forward frame by frame
Forward playback with one frame per click
10 Slow forward
The speed can be adjusted by clicking repeatedly: 1/2 x, 1/4 x, 1/8 x
11 Fast forward
The speed can be adjusted by clicking repeatedly: 1.5 x, 2 x, 4 x, ... 1024 x
12 End of track
Jump to end of the track (last picture on the track)
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9.1.1
Fading out the menu bar While the function you have selected is being performed, the menu bar can be faded out. ! Click once inside the display window with the right mouse button.
A
In the top left corner (A) you can see the current playback mode. In this example it is slow forward at a speed of 1/4 x. In the bottom right corner (B) you can see the date and time of the recording.
B
! Click again with the right mouse button and the menu bar will return to view.
Diagram. 9-6
When the menu bar is hidden, one could assume that they are in live mode. Configured settings then could be accessed without any trouble at all. The date and time have been programmed to appear differently in order to determine if you currently are in configuration/playback or in live mode
Diagram. 9-7: Playback / configuration mode
Diagram. 9-8: Livemode
If only the menu bar is hidden, the characters appear in black against a colored background (Fig. 9-7). Access to the configuration menus is possible without entering a password. If the configuration/playback mode was exited by clicking on Exit, the characters appear in white against a black background (Fig. 9-8). Access to the configuration menus only can be granted by entering a password.
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9.2
Search functions Two types of search function are available to find specific pictures: Fast search with slide controller Direct picture search
9.2.1
Fast search with slide controller ! Click once on the Controller On/Off button (C) to fade in the slide controller. ! Move the cursor onto the controller (D). With the left mouse button kept pressed you can move quickly through the picture sequence to a specific point of the recording.
C
! Click once again on the Controller On/Off button (C) to fade out the slide controller.
D Diagram. 9-9
Changing the time area for a quick search When using the sliding bar in playback mode, the entire hard disk area is scanned (from the first to the last picture) in most cases. Even minimal movements of the sliding bar translate into large time gaps when utilizing the entire area. You can adjust the area to be controlled by following the steps described below.
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A A Diagram. 9-10
! Click on the sliding bar (A) with the right mouse button. Another, vertically positioned sliding bar appears (Diagram. 911). ! Click on this sliding bar with the left mouse button and move it upwards to limit the search area of the quick search sliding bar. This can seen by the bar below the sliding bar becoming smaller (Diagram. 9-12, B). Now only a specific area of the track will be scanned, not the entire track.
Diagram. 9-11
When the quick search sliding bar is positioned between both end points (first picture - last picture), these points will refer to the search area that is now smaller.
B Diagram. 9-12
This smaller area can be moved within the track in order to select an appropriate time period from the track as a whole.
C Diagram. 9-13
Dallmeier electronic GmbH & Co.KG
! Click on the bar displaying the sector (Diagram. 9-13, C) and move it to the area in which you are interested.
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Direct picture search Picture search by date and time ! Click on the Search button (D). ! In the Search dialog window under the Date/ Time tab, enter the required date and time by clicking on the corresponding arrow buttons.
E D
! Now click on the Search button (E) to see the picture recorded at this particular moment in time.
Diagram. 9-14
Picture search by event Picture search by event is highly effective particularly with contactcontrolled recordings. ! Open the tab Events. The list shows the events that have occurred. Please note that only those events are listed which were selected in the Event recording menu (see chapter 8.1.7). ! Click twice on a listed event to see the picture recorded at this particular moment in time.
Diagram. 9-15
With one press on the left or right arrow button you can jump to the previous or following event respectively. Starting point is always the event (picture) in view on the monitor and not the position within the events list. We recommend therefore that you first select an event in the events list and have it shown on the monitor. From here you can now select earlier or later events as required.
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To obtain a better view of the picture you can change the position of the menu and have it partly shown on a transparent background. ! Click with the left mouse button on the upper bar of the menu and keep the button pressed. You can now drag the menu to a new position, e.g. to the bottom of the picture. ! Click with the right mouse button in the same area to partly show the menu on a transparent background. Diagram. 9-16
Picture search in intervals You can also search for specific pictures by moving backwards and forwards through your recording in defined steps. Steps can be taken in: Days – Hours – Minutes – Seconds. The size of the step is set in the Interval box. Following entries are possible: 1, 5, 10 and 30. For example, an interval setting of 10 signifies an absolute step size of 10 days, 10 hours, 10 minutes or 10 seconds. Diagram. 9-17
Starting point for the steps in forward or reverse direction is the picture visible on the monitor prior to triggering the interval search. Here, too, it is possible to move the menu to a different position and/or have it partly shown on a transparent background.
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9.3
Zoom function With the Zoom function, you can magnify a section in a live image as well as during playback. ! Click on the button Zoom (A). The screen is schematically displayed in the lower right corner of the image (B).
B A Diagram. 9-18
! Now click inside the image with the left mouse button and keep it depressed. Trace a square to the desired size (Diagram. 919). When you release the mouse button, the area inside the square is displayed in enlarged format (Diagram. 9-20). In the schematic display in the lower right corner of the screen, the position of the traced section is shown relative to the overall picture (Diagram. 9-20, C).
Diagram. 9-19
! Click once within the image with the right mouse button to hide the top and bottom taskbars. Click a second time to show the taskbars again.
C Diagram. 9-20
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! To specify a new section of the image, click once within the image with the left mouse button. Then proceed as described above for the new section.
Dallmeier electronic GmbH & Co.KG
9.3.1
Moving the zoom window The zoom window can be directly moved within the section. ! Move the cursor to the small display area of the zoom window. ! Click with the left mouse button and keep it depressed. You now can move the position of the section within the small window.
Diagram. 9-21
9.3.2
Exiting the zoom function Click again on the button Zoom (D) to exit Zoom mode.
Diagram. 9-22
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D
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10 Export function The DIS includes an export function for archiving pictures and picture sequences to external media such as CD-ROMs.
! Click export. The number of tracks created are displayed for export (see chapter 8.1.1, Creating tracks). The Settings selection also is accessible.
Tracks only are displayed when the export function has been activated (see 10.1, Suppressing the export function). Diagram 10-1
10.1 Suppressing the export function The export function can be suppressed for the DIS. When this is done, the 5 GB of memory reserved for the image file can be accessed for recording. ! Click Export => Settings. ! Remove the mark in the checkbox next to Export available.
The export function now is suppressed and it is no longer possible to export pictures or picture sequences. The export function can be reactivated at any time when an export is desired. Diagram 10-2
If the memory for the image file is subsequently activated, the pictures already recorded in the 5 GB memory are deleted. This, however, only applies to the oldest pictures (from the beginning of the track). If multiple hard disks and partitions are installed, the „oldest pictures“ will be deleted from the bottommost track in the „Track settings/ data storage tab“ dialog box (see chapter 8.1.1, Creating tracks).
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10.2 Exporting to CD Connect the external CD writer to one of the USB ports on the DIS. The connected device is automatically detected by the DIS. The export function must be activated (see 10.1).
! Click Export. ! Now click the track whose pictures you would like to export. The „Export“ dialog box opens.
The device connected via USB is shown in the Device field (Diagram. 10-4, A). Diagram. 10-3
The start and stop points of the picture sequence to be exported are set by the start and stop entries.
A B
! To define the start point of the picture sequence, click on the button (Diagram. 10-4, B) next to the date. ! Now select the month and day in the displayed calendar (Diagram. 10-5).
Diagram. 10-4
! Confirm your selection by clicking on OK. You also can set the date by using the arrow keys located next to the day, month and year. ! The exact time at which the export process will begin can be set below the date using the arrow keys. For the end of the picture sequence (stop), follow the same procedures as described for the start.
Diagram. 10-5
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L Click on the Show button to be able to visually check the start and stop picture. It is recommended that you make the menu partially transparent for this. ! Click once inside the menu using the right mouse button. The cursor should be placed over a bare menu section - not over a button or a display field - when doing this. To undo the transparent setting, click once again using the right mouse button.
Diagram. 10-6
You can check the number of pictures and the storage space required for the set picture sequence via the display in the menu, lower left (Diagram. 10-7, C).
C
Diagram. 10-7
! Click on the box File name. ! Enter a clear name for the picture sequence to be exported – use this name for saving on CD. ! The file name is then accepted by clicking on OK. ! Click on the Next button.
Diagram. 10-8
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Before you start writing you have to decide whether the CD is to be closed on completion or whether you want to save other picture sequences on the inserted CD as well (multisession).
If you want the CD to be closed, mark the checkbox for close CD (Diagram 10-9, D).
No other picture sequences can be written to a closed CD.
D
! Click on Start to start writing.
Diagram. 10-9
Do you want to write more picture sequences to CD? ! When writing has been completed, click on the Back button. Enter the data (date, start and stop) for the new picture sequence and then continue as described above.
Diagram. 10-10 Status display when writing
Checking the current files on a multisession CD It is recommended that you check the existing files on CDs copied on a multisession basis. ! Click on Content to display the contents of a CD (Diagram. 10-11).
Diagram. 10-11
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L ! To leave the Content dialog box, click OK
Diagram. 10-12 Table of contents of a CD
Exiting the export function ! Click on Close to exit the Export dialog box.
Diagram. 10-13
10.3 Exporting to DVD The settings and procedure to be followed are identical to those described in section 10.2, Exporting to CD.
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11 Import function Picture sequences that you have written to a CD-ROM using the export function can be viewed again on the DIS with the help of the import function.
The Import function does not write exported picture sequences to the hard disk of your DIS. It only plays back from an external drive.
Connect the external CD-ROM drive to your DIS via the USB interface and insert a CD-ROM with archived picture sequences (see chapt. 10, Export function). The CD-ROM drive is automatically detected by the DIS. ! Click on Import.
Diagram. 11-1
Your CD-ROM drive is displayed in the Source field of the Import dialog window. If more than one device is connected, select your CD-ROM drive from the Source box. The files saved on the CD are automatically listed (Diagram. 11-2). ! Mark the file you wish to view. Diagram. 11-2
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! Click on Open.
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L The picture sequence now can be viewed and evaluated using the playback functions (see chapter 9). The appearance of the word Import (A) will indicate to you that the pictures being played back are pictures that have already been exported.
A To return to the select menu for Import, click on the Stop button.
Diagram. 11-3 Stop
In order to see the content of another CD all you have to do is ! change the CD and then ! click on the button Reload.
Diagram. 11-4
Exiting the import function Click on Close to exit the import function.
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12 Information menu You will find information that you will require, e.g. for service assistance, under About. ! Click on About.
Diagram. 12-1
In the pop-up menu you will find details of your recorder, e.g. recorder model, serial number and version of the installed software.
Diagram. 12-2
! Click on the Extended button for information on the hard disk(s) which have been installed. ! Click on OK to close the individual menus again.
Diagram. 12-3
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13 Exiting the main menu To end the operating and setting mode, ! click on Exit. The menu bar with the playback functions will also be phased out when you click on Exit. You are now in Record mode.
Diagram. 13-1
Attention! If you had previously selected Off in the setting Record > Record settings > Mode, there will be no recording when you exit the operating and setting level.
To return to the main menu you must log on again with your password.
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14 Shutting down the system To switch off your DIS, click first on System shut down.
Diagram. 14-1
If you answer the security prompt with Yes, you will be able to disconnect your system from the power supply after approximately 10 seconds.
Diagram. 14-2
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Appendix
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A1
Contact assignment of Contact IN A maximum of 4 external contacts can be connected to the 6pin Wago terminal strip. PIN 1 and PIN 6 are used as ground reference point. External contacts (e.g. alarm contacts) are connected to the PINs 2 to 5.
PIN 1
2 3
4 5
6
External contacts for recording control
A2
Memory requirement MPEG-2 compression Memory requirement for different bit rates.
B itra te Mb p s
88
Me mo ry re q u ire me n t in GB F ra me ra te 2 5 fp s 1 day
1 we e k
1 m o nt h
0 ,5
5 ,4
3 7 ,8
162
1
1 0 ,8
7 5 ,6
324
2
2 1 ,6
1 5 1 ,2
648
4
4 3 ,2
3 0 2 ,4
1296
6
6 4 ,8
4 5 3 ,6
1944
8
8 6 ,4
6 0 4 ,8
2592
10
1 0 8 ,0
7 5 6 ,0
3240
16
1 7 2 ,8
1 2 0 9 ,6
5184
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A3
Technical data
SPECIFICATIONS Video encoder/decoder Resolution PAL
NTSC
720 x 576
720 x 480
352 x 576
352 x 480
480 x 576
480 x 480
352 x 288
352 x 240
Framerate: PAL / NTSC: 25 / 30 fps GOP structure: configurable (1 / 6 / 15) Audio encoder/decoder Bit-Rate: 192, 224, 384 Kbps Scan rate: 32 KHz, 44,1 KHz, 48 KHz Data formats
PS, TS, DVD, MPEG-1
Video data rate
constant & variable 500 Kbit/s – 2 Mbit/s (MPEG-1) 1 Mbit/s – 16 Mbit/s (MPEG-2)
Network protocols
RTP, UDP, TCP, FTP, IP, RTCP, SNMP, HTTP, IGMP, ICMP, ARP, DHCP, Unicast, Multicast
Video standards
MPEG-1 ISO/IEC 11172-2 MPEG-2 ISO/IEC 13818-2, MP@ML
Audio standards
Dolby Digital (AC-3) 2-Kanal MPEG-1 Layer 1 ISO/IEC 11172-2 (MPEG-1) Layer I/II
Multiplex standards
ISO/IEC 11172-2 (MPEG-1) ISO/IEC 13818-2 (MPEG-2)
Software upgrade
Flash ROM, teleservicing and update option through LAN, ISDN, PSTN
Configuration
Trough LAN/WAN: Pview local: OSD and/or infrared remote control
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INTERFACES
Video In (NTSC / PAL)
DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L 1 x CVBS (BNC connector); 1 x Y/C (mini DIN 4)
Video Out (NTSC / PAL)
DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L 1 x CVBS (BNC connector); 1 x Y/C (mini DIN 4)
Audio In
DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L 1 x stereo input to 2 x chinch connectors
Audio Out
DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L 1 x stereo input to 2 x chinch connectors
Alarm inputs
4 x alarm contacts, isolated, inputs through VAGO terminal strip
Serial
DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L 1 x RS-232, 9-pin D-SUB
IR remote control
Multiprotocol compatible
USB
2 x USB interfaces (type A)
Ethernet
10/100Base-TX, automatic identification, semi duplex/full duplex, RJ45
IDE
DIS 1-S+DIS-1L; internal IDE interface DIS 1-L; additional access to HD through RAID 0+1 controller
HARD DISKS
Memory capacity
DIS-1/S DIS-1/L
1HU 2HU
max. max.
2HDD** 4HDD**
** current size available on request or from www.dallmeier-electronic.com
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OPTIONS PView
Software for remote control through LAN/ WAN Article No. 200.008
Modem
ADSL / V90
Keyboard ISDN ACCESSORIES Power cable / Mouse / Manual Infrared remote control (option) / Jog Shuttle (option)
OTHER DATA Power supply
100 VAC – 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz
Mean power input
DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L
Temperature
0 to +50° C
Humidity
5 - 95 %
Weight
max. 8 kg
Case height
DIS-1/S DIS-1/L
Dimensions
DIS-1/S B 425 x H 43 x T 350 mm With case feet H 51 mm
approx. 28 W
1 HU 2 HU
DIS-1/L B 425 x H 80 x T 350 mm With case feet H 88 mm
EQUIPMENT SAFETY CE, C-TICK, 1998 EN 61000-3-2, EN 61000-3-3, FCC Part 15 Subpart B, EN 61000-4-2, IEC 61000-4-3, EN 61000-4-4, EN 61000-4-5, ENV 50141, DIN EN 60950 (VDE 0805): 1997-11 + A11: 1998-08, IEC 950: 1991 + A1: 1992 + A2: 1993 + A3: 1995 + A4: 1996
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A4
What is MPEG? This section provides a brief introduction to the compression method called MPEG. We have intentionally kept the explanations simple and refrained from considering complex algorithms.
Picture compression Anyone who has saved pictures on his or her computer will know the various types of file in use and their corresponding sizes. When a picture is saved as a bitmap file, for example, all the pixels in the picture are saved. The volume of data involved is accordingly large. For instance, the following picture with the dimensions 140 x 90 mm and a resolution of 150 dpi (dots per inch) would require approximately 3 MB of memory. Various compression methods are used to reduce the volume of data. To obtain a general idea of how this works let’s consider the JPEG method.
Picture saved as a bitmap file without compression.
JPEG compression Probably the best known compression technique is JPEG (Joint Picture Expert Group). With JPEG the entire picture is evaluated and redundant (i.e. similar and interchangeable) pixels are grouped in blocks. The higher the degree of compression, the more pixels are grouped in a block. At a high level of compression the creation of blocks has a negative effect on picture quality, with the blocks (artifacts) becoming clearly visible in the picture. JPEG compression always entails a loss of data, hence it is impossible to restore the picture to its original condition.
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Picture after minor JPEG compression with high quality: 440 KB
Picture after major JPEG compression with poor quality: 26 KB
In the full view you hardly notice any change at first glance. In a close-up detail view, on the other hand, the artifacts are clear to see. Therefore, the most important thing to consider when selecting the degree of compression is the size in which the picture is to be viewed or printed. The JPEG compression technique is suitable for single pictures but not for video sequences. An adaptation of the JPEG compression method for video sequences is available under the name M-JPEG. Data compression is essential particularly for video recordings. Without compression, a 90-minute film with 25 pictures per second would require approx. 120 GB of memory.
M-JPEG compression With M-JPEG (Motion-JPEG), each individual picture of the video sequence is compressed in accordance with the JPEG technique. This is particularly good for exact imaging because each single picture is present in full. However, the amount of memory required is still relatively high.
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L MPEG compression MPEG stands for „Motion Pictures Expert Group“ and is now divided into the standards MPEG-1, MPEG-2 and MPEG-4. MPEG-3 was integrated in the MPEG-2 standard and is therefore no longer found as an independent standard. Unlike M-JPEG, the MPEG method does not compress each individual picture but only, for example, every 12th individual picture. These individual pictures are called intra-frames (I-frames). The pictures between these I-frames are not transmitted in full – only the changes between the I-frames are transmitted.
I-Frame 2
I-Frame 1 P-Frame
Between the two I-frames in this extremely simplified example is one picture containing a change from the preceding I-frame. This severely reduced picture is called a P-frame (P stands for Predicted). Severe distortions in a picture’s contents may arise when there is only one P-frame between two I-frames. This is combated by placing so-called Bframes (B stands for bidirectional) between I-frames and P-frames. Bframes draw their information contents through referencing with the pictures which are transmitted both beforehand and afterwards. These pictures can be I-frames or P-frames. B-frames are also known as “bidirectional referencing frames”. A sequence of I, P and B-frames is called a GOP (Group of Pictures). The following diagram shows the relationship between the various frames. P-frames always have preceding I-frames or P-frames as reference, whereas B-frames use both preceding and follow-up I-frames or P-frames.
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Reference relationships of P- and B-frames
GOP size The GOP size denotes the number of I, P and B-frames. GOPs may contain only one I-frame or one group of I, P and B-frames. The MPEG standard permits GOPs of random length and composition, with a GOP always commencing with an I-frame (key picture). However, maximum GOP lengths are laid down in order to guarantee good coding results by an encoder. The maximum length for NTSC is 18 frames and PAL 15 frames. The order within this limit is variable and can be directly influenced to improve the picture quality depending on the original (camera viewing angle, frequency of movement etc.). When there is a general change of picture – such as happens, for example, when switching over from one camera to another – it is impossible to compare the last frame of camera 1 with the first frame of camera 2; consequently, it is recommended to refrain from using large GOP sizes particularly in multiplex mode.
Advantage of MPEG-2 over MPEG-1 MPEG-1 provides roughly the same standard of quality as VHS. It was originally created for data transmission rates of 1.4 MBit/s, which is approximately the data flow from a CD-ROM at single speed. The fact that the data flow is also constant is a disadvantage when there are major changes in the picture as these require more data. MPEG-2 is regarded as the standard for digital TV studio quality with a variable data rate of typically 1 to 16 Mbps. Lower bit rates (500 kbps) or higher bit rates (e.g. in studio systems) are also permitted however.
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DIS-1/S and DIS-1/L More technical specifications with typical data rates: MPEG-1 % % % %
ISO 11172 25 frames, no information between the half-pictures Resolution 352 x 288 (SIF) Data rate 1.2 to 3 MBit/s
MPEG-2 % ISO 13818 % 25 frames / 50 fields (In the interlacing method: frame = full picture, field = half-picture) % Supports Dolby Surround % Resolution: 1920 x 1152 with up to 80 MBit/s (HDTV) 1440 x 1440 with up to 60 MBit/s (HDTV) 720 x 576 with up to 15 MBit/s (digital TV and DVD) 352 x 288 with up to 4 MBit/s (VHS)
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EG-Konformitätserklärung Declaration of Conformity
Produkt:
DIS-1/S, DIS-1/L
product:
Hersteller: manufacturer:
Dallmeier electronic GmbH & Co.KG Cranachweg 1 D - 93051 Regensburg
Wir erklären als Hersteller eigenverantwortlich, dass oben genannte Produkte folgende EG-Richtlinien erfüllen: As manufacturer we declare that the products named above are in accordance with the following EC-Directives:
• Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit 89/336/EWG electromagnetic compatibility
• Niederspannung
73/23/EWG
low voltage
Folgende Normen wurden angewandt: The following specifications were applied:
• Störemissionen: Emmissions:
Grenzwertklasse B nach EN 55022: 1998 EN 61000-3-2, EN 61000-3-3, FCC Part 15 Subpart B
• Störfestigkeit: Immunity:
Grenzwertklasse B nach EN 55024: 1998 EN 61000-4-2, IEC 61000-4-3, EN 61000-4-4 EN 61000-4-5, ENV 50141
• DIN EN 60950 (VDE 0805):1997-11 + A11:1998-08 • IEC 950:1991 + A1:1992 + A2:1993 + A3:1995 + A4:1996
Regensburg, 31.05.2001
gez.
Dieter Dallmeier Geschäftsführer General Manager
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