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DVR User’s Guide DVR User’s Guide -1- DVR User’s Guide CONTENTS Precautions ................................................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。 Chapter 1 About Product ....................................................................................................................................... - 6 1.1 Brief Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 6 1.2 Main Functions ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 6 - Chapter 2 Interactive Operation ........................................................................................................................... - 9 2.1 Keystroke Operation ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。 2.2 Mouse Action ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 9 2.3 Remote Controller .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 13 - Chapter 3 Basic Operation................................................................................................................................... - 17 3.1 Starting up & Shutdown......................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 17 3.1.1 Starting up .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 17 3.1.2 Shutdown .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 17 3.2 User Login................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ - 18 3.3 Preview ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 19 3.4 Video Recording ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 20 3.4.1 Channel Video Recording.................................................................................................................................................................................... - 20 3.4.2Playback……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………-20 3.4.3 Backup .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 23 - Chapter 4 Menu Operation .................................................................................................................................. - 25 4.1 Menu Navigation ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 25 4.2 Menu Operation ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 27 4.2.1 System Information ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 28 4.2.2 Exception Handling ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 32 - Chapter 5 System Control .................................................................................................................................... - 34 5.1 PTZ Control………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..-- 34 -5.1.1 Connection .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 34 -2- DVR User’s Guide 5.1.2 Preparation ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 34 5.1.3 Operation ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 34 5.2 Video Control .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 35 5.3 Audio Monitoring .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 36 5.4 Alarm Control ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 36 5.4.1 Alarm Control .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 36 5.4.2 Clear Alarm .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 37 - Chapter 6 System Settings ................................................................................................................................... - 39 6.1 General..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 39 6.2 Encoding………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………- 40 6.3 Video Recording ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 42 6.4 PTZ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 43 6.5 Network.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 44 6.6 Alarm........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ - 45 6.7 Video Detecting ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 46 6.8 Local Display ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 50 - Chapter 7 System Management.................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。 7.1 User Account............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ - 52 7.2 Hard disk Management .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 55 7.3 System Maintenance ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 56 7.4 Output Regulation .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 57 7.5 Restore Defaults ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 58 - Chapter 8 Remote Network Control & Management ....................................................................................... - 60 8.1 Remote Access ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 60 8.1.1 Network Security Level ............................................................................................................................................................................................... - 60 8.1.2 Connection .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 63 8.1.3 Downloading & Installation of Controls .................................................................................................................................................................... - 65 8.2 Remote Connection ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 66 8.2.1 Connection .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 66 8.2.2 Multi-server Login ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 70 8.2.3 Channel Context Menu................................................................................................................................................................................................ - 70 -3- DVR User’s Guide 8.3 Control .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 71 8.3.1 General Control......................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 71 8.3.2 Video........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 72 8.3.3 Log .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 73 8.3.4 Downloading .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 74 8.4 Settings .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 76 8.4.1 Local Settings ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ - 77 8.4.2 General Settings, Encoding, Video Recording, Alarm, PTZ, Motion Detection, Video Loss, Alarm against Video Blind .............................. - 77 8.5 Toolbar .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 77 8.5.1 Real-time Preview ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ - 78 8.5.2 Playback ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ - 79 8.6 Others.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 80 8.6.1 PTZ and Preset Point Control ................................................................................................................................................................................. - 80 8.6.2 Lens Control .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 80 8.6.3 Browse Mode ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. - 80 - Chapter 9 FAQ ...................................................................................................................................................... - 82 Annex 1 Technical Parameters .................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 85 Annex 2 Alarm Input End ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ - 86 Annex 3 Alarm Output End ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... - 87 Annex 4 Schematic Diagram of Types & Interfaces .................................................................................................................................................................. - 88 - -4- DVR User’s Guide Precautions Power Supply 4-CH DVR uses DV 12V as its power source; 8-CH DVR uses DV 12V as its power source; 16-CH DVR uses standard ATX as its power source. Please confirm your voltage prior to the use of the DVR. If the DVR should not be used for a long time, the power would better be disconnected completely. And unplug the power cord from the electric outlet. Safety If any solid or liquid gets into the DVR, please disconnect the power supply immediately. And it can be restarted only after checked by qualified technicians. The DVR is a sophisticated equipment, hence, in the event of any fault, the user should contact with distributors or ask for help from qualified technicians instead of repairing the DVR by the user himself. Installation It should be installed horizontally. Pay attention to the earthing of the outer casing. Make sure a hard disk is installed in the initial installation. Please avoid the live opening of the case and the live replacement of hard disk. Hard disk at a high speed of 7200 revolutions per second is highly recommended. In order to prevent the DVR from overheating, please select the appropriate installation site of good ventilation. It can not be installed near heat source, such as radiator and air duct. Besides, it can not be installed in places which are of direct sunlight or excessive dust, and are prone to mechanical vibration and impact. -5- DVR User’s Guide Chapter 1 About Product 1.1 Brief Introduction DVR of this series consists of digital monitoring equipments of high quality and precise positioning, which is specially designed for the field of security. It adopts embedded processor and embedded operating system, applies high-performance compressed coding and decoding chips and brings in the most advanced technical achievements in IT field, such as audio coding and decoding, large hard disk storage and TCP/IP network. It solidifies codes in flash, which makes the system more stable, pictures much clearer and functions more powerful. DVR of this series can be both used independently and connected to form a powerful network monitoring center. It has been widely used for security in banks at home and abroad, telecom, electric power, justice, transportation, residential areas, factories, warehouses and sectors of water resources. In addition, it plays an important role in household security system. Product of 8 circuits is taken as an example in this guidebook for detailed explanation and pictures used in this guidebook are also based on 8-circuit product. The operation of 4-circuit/16-circuit products can make a reference to this guidebook. 1.2 Main Functions Real-time monitoring With analog output interface and VGA Memory interface, realizing monitoring function function by monitor; 1-frame/4-frame/8-frame/9-frame monitoring; Real-time display of video bit rate and space usage per hour; Channel frames prompts channel status, such as video recording, dynamic detection, video loss, video blind and alarm triggering; Local system log; -6- 4 built-in SATA interfaces can be connected with 4 large-capacity hard disks; Hard disk file consists of overwritten loop record and acyclic record; Special format is adopted for data memory, which makes it unable to falsify any data and ensure data security; DVR User’s Guide Compression mode Video compression mode:H.264; 8-circuit audio and video signals, voice and image keep stability and synchronization; Backup function Backup through USB interface (such as common U-disk or mobile hard disk); Backup video files through DVD disc-carving machine; Client computer can backup hard disk files by downloading from network; Video recording and playing function Multiplex; every circuit can achieve independent/real-time video recording, 1-circuit/4-circuit search playback, network monitoring, and video inquiry/downloading at the same time; Many modes for video recording: manual, ordinary, timed, alarm recording, motion recording; prerecording function; Files recorded on the DVR can be played back through network; Rapid search of video files and classification search of video types; Many playback modes: slow play, rapid play, frame-by-frame play; The exact time of the event can be showed in the process of playback; Network operating function Remote real-time monitoring through network; PTZ control; Video inquiry and real-time playback; Software upgrading and modification of configuration; Remote alarm handling and system log examination; Adoption of embedded TCP/IP agreement and embedded operating system which makes it possible to visit websites directly through WINDOWS own IE browser; Management mode: adoption of enhancing user management and password to ensure that only legal user can log in; the permission of different users can be set according to different needs because of the flexibility and convenience of the management mode; Alarm linkage function 8 circuits for alarm input (alarm type can be set through normally open switch and normally closed switch); functions of video loss alarm and motion alarm; warning facilities can be smoke detector, heat detector and infrared detector; 4 circuits for relay switching value alarm output to conveniently realize alarm linkage and light control; Communication interface Special interface to realize alarm input and PTZ control; Standard Ethernet interface to realize remote access; -7- DVR User’s Guide Protection circuits equipped with alarm input and output interfaces prevent the main equipment from damage; PTZ control Supporting PTZ decoder through RS485 communication interface; Extension of many kinds of decoding agreements makes it easy to realize PTZ control and dome control; Intelligent operation -8- Friendly interactive interface and complete mouse action function; DVR User’s Guide Chapter 2 Interactive Operation 2.1 Keystroke Operation No. Name of keys Description 1 In single picture preview mode, press any number key to choose the Number keys(0~9, corresponding channel. Input numbers for editing. Pressing 10+ with number keys can switch 10+) channels. 2  Backspace key for deletion of characters. 3 MODE Picture switching among 4-split screen, 8-split screen, 9-split screen and 16-split screen. 4 MENU Enter into main menu. 5 REC Control video recording. 6 SEARCH Search and playback of video. 7 PTZ PTZ control. 8 FN 9 OK 10 ESC 11 Play/pause Recall the soft keyboard in editing mode; Pop up context menu of the current preview channel in preview status; Pop up context menu of the current playback channel in playback status; Control switching of different lens modes (IRIS, FOCUS, ZOOM) in PTZ control status. Confirm operation; Switch editing areas (time, date, IP address); Switch between full screen and split screen in preview status; Select/cancel current item in list; Select/cancel check state of check box. Close soft keyboard; Close current window; Exit the current control; Go back to the previous menu. Start playing in search status, play/pause control in playback status. -9- DVR User’s Guide 12 13 14 Stop ■ + - Stop playing. Choose the former item in the list. Choose the latter item in the list. 15 Switch between full screen and split screens in video playing. 16 Four direction keys to select control items; ▲▼ to select menu item of context menu; to unfold/fold subordinate menu of context menu; In PTZ status, control the rotating direction of PTZ. 17 Rapid play/slow play. 2.2 Mouse Action(for right-hand mouse action) Enter function menu. Carry out operations instructed by controls. Change status of check box or dynamic detecting module. 1 Left click Click combo box to pop up pull-down menu and click to choose listed items. Click corresponding areas on the screen to control rotation direction of PTZ in PTZ control state. Click signs on the soft keyboard to complete input of numbers, symbols and English characters. ←: backspace, _: space. - 10 - DVR User’s Guide Numeric keypad for input of numbers. 0~9: input of numbers, ―C‖: deletion of current editing content, ―←‖: backspace. Click to pop up the following shortcut menu in monitoring status: 2 Right click Clicking listed items on this menu can switch windowed mode of preview pictures, start video playback, do PTZ control, monitor scene sounds and set mode of video recording. - 11 - DVR User’s Guide Click to pop up the following menu in 4 split-screen playback status: Clicking listed items on this menu can switch views between full screen and 4 split screens, do video search, carry out play control and show/hide control bar. Click the soft keyboard to close it. 3 Double left click Close current window by clicking any place except label, editing box and keys. Carry out particular operation; for example, double-click a certain item on the list of video files to directly play this file back. Double-click video window to play in full screen or return to split screens. In PTZ control state, double-click the center of the picture to zoom in the picture or return to split screens. Increase/decrease scroll bar value which is in digital display. 4 Roller Turn pages up and down. Control zoom level in PTZ operating mode. 5 Dragging with mouse Press left part of mouse and drag to select area for dynamic detection; press right part of mouse and drag to cancel the selected detecting area. Drag progress bar to adjust the playing position of video; drag scroll bar to adjust parameters. - 12 - DVR User’s Guide 2.3 Remote Controller Use remote controller to control DVR. Key distribution is shown below: - 13 - DVR User’s Guide - 14 - DVR User’s Guide No. English name 1 13 26 INFO FN Number keys (0~9,10+) 25 【←】 11 24 23 MENU ESC 【▲▼◄►】 Operation No. English name Operation Starting up/shutdown. 8 - Lens control, volume down, previous item on the list(OK for confirmation) System information 21 + Lens control, volume up, next item on the list (OK for confirmation) Recall the soft keyboard in editing mode Pop up context menu of the current preview channel in preview status Pop up context menu of the current playback channel in playback status Control switching of different lens modes (IRIS, FOCUS, ZOOM) in PTZ control status 2 REC Control video recording 16 PLAY Search and playback of video 15 【 3 【 】 Slow play at 1/2, 1/4, 1/8 of normal speed and single frame play 4 【 】 Rapid play at 2/4/8 times of normal speed 17 【 】 Stop playing 22 PTZ Input of numbers In preview status, play the picture from the corresponding channel in full screen Backspace key for deletion of characters Enter main menu Close soft keyboard Close current window Exit the current control Go back to the previous menu Four direction keys to select control items ▲▼to select menu item of context menu ◄► to unfold/fold subordinate menu of context 】 Start playing in search status, play/pause control in playback status PTZ control 14 Mute 12 Picture switching of 4/8/9/16 split screens 18 BACKUP 19 Data backup Switch between full screen and split sceens. 5 QUALITY Adjustment of image quality 6 ZOOM Zoom level 7 FOCUS Lens zoom - 15 - DVR User’s Guide menu; In PTZ status, control the rotating direction of PTZ. OK Confirm operation Switch editing areas (time, date, IP address) Switch between full screen and split screen in preview status Select/cancel current item in list Select/cancel check state of check box 20 IRIS Lens iris 9 SPEED Rotational speed of PTZ lens 10 AUTO Automatic rotation of PTZ lens - 16 - DVR User’s Guide Chapter 3 Basic Operation 3.1 Starting up & Shutdown 3.1.1 Starting up ◆If 【POWER】indicating light goes out, take the following steps: Step one: plug in the power to start DVR; go to the next step if DVR does not start; Step two: turn on the mains switch to start DVR. ◆If【POWER】indicating light shines redly, press【POWER】key to start DVR. Split-screen output mode is the default mode for video output. Function of timed video recording will start up automatically, if start-up time is within the set time period for timed video recording. The following message will appear if hard disk is not installed before starting up(Figure 3-1): Figure 3-1 3.1.2 Shutdown Safe shutdown mode: A. Press ―POWER‖ key for 3 seconds and confirm system shutdown.(Figure 3-2) - 17 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 3-2 B. Enter【Menu】→【Exit】 and select ―SHUTDOWN SYSTEM‖. (Figure 3-3) Figure 3-3 Unnormal shutdown (avoid using) A.Turn off the mains switch Cut off power by turning off the mains switch (avoid using, especially when recording video ). B.Unplug power cord Unplug power cord (avoid using, especially when recording video). Hint: Under some circumstances, supply of power may be unnormal, which will lead to malfunctioning of DVR or even serious damage of DVR. Therefore, it is recommended to use stabilized voltage supply for power supply in such cases. 3.2 User Login How to enter menu Press ―MENU‖ key to enter menu. Right click the mouse and choose ―MENU‖ to enter menu. Press ―SEARCH‖ shortcut to enter operation interface of playback. Press ―REC‖ shortcut to enter operation interface of manual video recording. Press ―PTZ‖ shortcut to enter operation interface of PTZ control. Three default system users are ―admin‖, ―user‖ and ―default‖, which can not be deleted. ―Admin‖, user with the highest permission, can carry out all operations with an initial password ―666666‖; ―user‖ with an initial password ―123456‖ can do video recording, playback, backup and setting of parameters, however, can - 18 - DVR User’s Guide not add new users or upgrade system; ―default‖, user with the lowest permission, has the only permission of monitoring. (Figure 3-4) Figure 3-4 Password security: only 5 times for trying password per 30 minutes, otherwise the account will be locked. Note: For security, please change default initial passwords in time. See ―Chapter 7 System Management‖ for instructions of adding and modifying users. About input operation: by front panel of DVR/remote controller/pop-up soft keyboard by left clicking input box. Hint: In statuses of video recording, timed video recording and alarm video recording, if the power is abnormally cut off, DVR will automatically save video and return to previous operating condition after it is re-electrified. 3.3 Preview After normal login, directly enter into preview screen. Current date/time and name/status of every channel are displayed on the preview screen. The meaning of channel status icons is shown below: 1 Video recording in the channel 2 Video loss happens in the channel 3 Dynamic detection occurs in the channel 4 Video blind happens in the channel - 19 - DVR User’s Guide 3.4 Video Recording Users can select different video recording modes according to their own needs. the channel screen. For video recording in different modes, video recording icons will appear on 3.4.1 Channel Video Recording Hint: Users are required to have operating permission of video recording. Before carrying out this operation, it is required to confirm that hard disk has been installed and the installed hard disk has been correctly formatted. 1)Enter into operation interface of video recording In preview status, right click the mouse and select ―Video Recording Control‖ in the pop-up menu, or select ―Video Recording‖ in the main menu. In preview mode, pressing ―REC‖ key can also directly enter into video recording interface:(Figure 3-5) Figure 3-5 2)Video recording interface description 【AUTOMATIC】 Start video recording according to timing settings, dynamic detecting settings and warning settings; 【MANUAL】 It is of the highest priority. No matter what current state every channel is in, after implementation of manual video recording, the corresponding channel starts common recording; 【STOP】 Video recording is stopped in all channels. 【ALL】 Choose all channels. 3.4.2 Playback There are two playback methods: fast playback, advanced playback. Different files can be searched for playback or playback by time. - 20 - DVR User’s Guide 1) Fast playback On preview screen, press ―SEARCH‖ key. Or right click the mouse and select ―PLAYBACK‖ key in pop-up menu to enter into fast playback. Fast playback can only be a single-channel playback. 2) Advanced playback Choose ―PLAYBACK‖ in ―MAIN MENU‖ to go into advanced playback. Advanced playback can support both 4-channel independent playback and 4-channel synchronous playback by time. 3) Search(Figure 3-6) Figure 3-6 【SEARCH DATE】 Date of video needing search.. 【START TIME】/【END TIME】 Time of period needing search. The start time must be prior to the end time. 【PLAY TYPE】 Two methods can be selected: playback by file, playback by time. In advanced playback mode, playback of several selected channels can be synchronized by means of playback by time. 【SEARCH TYPE】 Specify video types. Four types of all, common, external alarm video and motion video can be chosen. 【SEARCH CHANNEL】 8 channels; these channels can be selected individually; several channels can be selected at the same time. 【PLAY】 Select files to play in query list. Press ―PLAY‖ key or double click files to play. - 21 - DVR User’s Guide 【SYNCHRONOUS PLAY】 Do not choose any file in the list box. to start synchronous play. After setting of search date, start time, end time and desired channels, press ―PLAY‖ key 4) Play control bar(Figure 3-7, 3-8) Figure 3-7 Fast Playback Figure 3-8 Advanced Playback Button Description Button description Button description Play/pause Stop Slow play Return to normal play status Fast play Mute Adjustment of volume Open files Single-screen mode 4 split-screen mode Full screen/multi screen Exit Hide control bar Description: 1 Current play, play speed, channel, time and other information are shown on playback control panel. 2 In the mode of contrast playback by exact times, playback control is effective for all channels. However, in the mode of playback by file, playback control is effective for the current channel. 3 In the mode of synchronous playback by time, the system will automatically skip time period in which all channels do not have video. 4 Drag progress bar by mouse to position. - 22 - DVR User’s Guide Hint: Volume can be adjusted by “+”/ “-” key in playing. 3.4.3 Backup ―MAIN MENU‖→―FILE BACKUP‖.(Figure 3-9) File backup can be realized by DVD disc-carving machine, USB memory devices and network downloading. Here, introduce local file backup. See ―Chapter 8 Remote Network Control & Management‖ for information about file backup by network downloading. Figure 3-9 【DETECT】 The list box will show device type, partition, capacity and other information of connected backup devices. re-detecting. 【REMOVE】 Safely unload the loaded backup devices. 【STOP】 Stop backup. Backup by means of disc-carving can not be stopped halfway. 【ADD】 Add files needing to backup. 【CLEAR SELECTED FILES】 Clear selected files in the backup file list box. However, do not delete files. - 23 - Newly inserted devices need DVR User’s Guide 【CLEAR ALL】 Clear all files in the backup file list box. However, do not delete files. 【BACKUP】 Backup all files in the backup file list box. Please confirm to choose a certain backup device and make sure that the chosen backup device is of enough storage space. Video files can be searched according to time, channel and search type. Search information is shown in the list box. Several files can be selected to add at the same time. Files needing to backup will appear in the list of ―FILE BACKUP‖ dialog box. Figure 3-10 Backup Search Figure 3-11 Start Backup Real-time display of backup progress is on the lower right corner. Users can check backup video files on the computer. General format of filename: channel number + year/month/date/hour/minute/second. lvf. Hint: real-time display of backup progress is on the lower right corner. Other operations can be carried out in the process of backup. backup completion will automatically pop up. - 24 - Prompt of DVR User’s Guide Chapter 4 Menu Operation 4.1 Menu Navigation Main Menu Submenu Contents Video query and video playback; video query based on video type/channel/time; query results shown in list form; playback of selected files N-Normal video recording、A-Alarm video recording、M-Motion recording PLAY BACK Hard Disk Log SYSTEM INFO System logs of important events; classified inquiry based on log types Version characteristics of system hardware, software version, release date Online User Online users’ information, including IP address, account and so on General Basic parameters, including system time, date format, video standard, language, serial number and so on Coding Coding format, frame rate, quality parameters, etc Video Recording PTZ Network SYSTEM SETUP Status of hard disk, including hard disk type, position of slots, total capacity, available capacity and so on Alarm Timing settings of prerecording, timed video recording, dynamic detection and external alarm video plan settings carried out weekly; at most 4 periods of time set per day Setting of PTZ protocol and communication parameters Setting of parameters, including network address, network port, PPPoE, DDNS, etc Sensor type, channel, alarm output and corresponding parameters Video Detecting Sensitivity and area for dynamic detection; handling mode for video loss and video blind (alarm output and video recording channel Local Display Menu color, menu transparency, mode of screen rotary switching, time interval of screen switching - 25 - DVR User’s Guide Automatic, manual, stop REC CONTROL Startup of buzzer/alarm output EXCEPTION Alarm protection, alarm protection removal, allow/prohibit alarm output ALARM CONTROL ADVANCE User’s Account Add/delete user, change user’s permission/password Hard Disk Management Status display of hard disk, formatting of hard disk System Maintenance Set items which need maintenance, upgrade system software Output Regulation Restore Default Adjust VGA output parameters, adjust audio output Restore all or some parameters to factory settings, restore default (not including user account) Backup video files into backup devices FILE BACKUP - 26 - DVR User’s Guide Logout the current user, entering password needed for next operation Shut down/restart DVR EXIT 4.2 Menu Operation ―MAIN MENU‖.(Figure 4-1) Figure 4-1 Main menu contains nine function options: play back, system info, system setup, rec control, exception, alarm control, advance, file backup, exit. - 27 - DVR User’s Guide Description: All settings in submenus must be confirmed and preserved to become effective. Check a box to select a certain function. 4.2.1 System Information ―MAIN MENU‖→―SYSTEM INFO‖ .(Figure 4-2) System information includes hard disk, log, version, online user. Figure 4-2 (1) Hard disk ―MAIN MENU‖→―SYSTEM INFO‖→―HARD DISK‖.(Figure 4-3) Status of connected hard disk, including hard disk type, position of slots, total capacity, available capacity and so on.. - 28 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 4-3 (2) Log ―MAIN MENU‖→―SYSTEM INFO‖→―LOG‖.(Figure 4-4) System logs of important events; classified inquiry based on log types. 【LOG TYPE】 [ALL], [SYSTEM OPERATION], [SETTING], [DATA MANAGEMENT], [ALARMING EVENT], [RECORDING OPERATION], [USER MANAGEMENT]. 【START TIME】 Start time for log query. 【END TIME】 End time for log query. After selecting period and type, press ―SEARCH‖ and then logs that meet the requirements will be displayed in the list. Press ―<<‖ to do left page turning and ―>>‖ to do right page turning. - 29 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 4-4 (3) Version ―MAIN MENU‖→―SYSTEM INFO‖→―VERSION‖. (Figure 4-5) System software version, MCU version, hard disk version, release date and so on. - 30 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 4-5 (4) Online user ―MAIN MENU‖→―SYSTEM INFO‖→―NET USER‖. (Figure 4-6) Online users’ information, including IP address, account, user name and so on. - 31 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 4-6 4.2.2 Exception handling ―MAIN MENU‖→―ADVANCE‖→―EXCEPTION ‖.(Figure 4-7) - 32 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 4-7 【TYPE】 Fully written hard disk, hard disk error, disconnected network. 【BUZZER】 If buzzer alarm is allowed for exception. 【ALARM OUTPUT】 Start corresponding alarm linkage output. Hint: Check detailed exception information in system logs. - 33 - DVR User’s Guide Chapter 5 System Control 5.1 PTZ Control 5.1.1 Connection 1)Connect control line of dome to DVR’s RS485 interface. Pay attention to matching sequence. 2)Connect video line for dome to DVR’s video input. 3)Electrify the dome. 5.1.2 Preparation 1)Set control address of dome and select corresponding contort protocol. 2)Switch current screen to corresponding display channel. 5.1.3 Operation Right click real-time monitoring screen and select ―PTZ CONTROL‖ in the shortcut menu. 5-1, Figure 5-2) Or press ―PTZ‖ to enter into the following control page:(Figure Figure 5-1 【PTZ】Move mouse to current screen, then direction arrows will appear on the screen. Press down mouse and drag it along direction arrows to do corresponding direction control. Directions can also be controlled by panel and ←↑→↓ on the remote controller. 【SPEED】 Adjust rotary step length of PTZ through slider bar. The greater the step length, the faster the rotation speed. - 34 - DVR User’s Guide 【-IRIS+】 Adjust iris. 【-FOCUS+】 Slightly adjust focal length. 【-ZOOM+】 Zoom in and zoom out. On the current screen, zoom control can be done by mouse wheel. Hint: FN-switch mode among iris, focus and zoom. Use LENS+ /LENS – to control adjustment of iris, focus and zoom. Figure 5-2 【OPERATION】 Move dome to a point and set left margin. Then move it horizontally to another point and set right margin. Control automatic scan of dome. Record and save all tracks of PTZ. Automatically control rotation of dome according to tracks recorded in ―PATTERN SET‖. Automatically adjust iris to get the best effect. Provide light compensation in comparatively dark surroundings. ★Note: Operation function needs support from front-end equipment and must be matching with protocol. 【AUXILIARY】 Enter the auxiliary output number, then click ―OPEN‖ or ―CLOSE‖. 【PRESET POINT】Adjust direction and angle of camera, then input the corresponding preset point and click ―SET‖ to set preset point. Input preset point and click ―ADJUST‖, then the camera will automatically turn to the corresponding position. 5.2 Video Control Right click real-time monitoring screen and select ―VIDEO ADJUSTMENT‖ in the pop-up shortcut menu. (Figure 5-3) - 35 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 5-3 Adjust current brightness, color, chroma and saturation. Use mouse wheel or ←→ to do precise adjustment. 5.3 Audio Monitoring On real-time monitoring screen, right click the channel needing monitoring and select ―START AUDIO MONITORING‖ in the pop-up shortcut menu. audio monitoring has been started, select ―STOP AUDIO MONITORING‖ to stop it. 5.4 Alarm Control 5.4.1 Alarm Control ―MAIN MENU‖→―ALARM CONTROL‖.(Figure 5-4) 【AUTOMATIC】 Set timed protection and timed protection removal. 【MANUAL】 It is of the highest priority. 【CLEAR】 Remove alarm protection. Not respond to alarm input. 【OUTPUT】Allow corresponding alarm output when alarm arises. [ALL] Choose all channels. Set alarm output ports, white for being selected. Press ―CONFIRM‖ to save and exit; press ―EXIT‖ to exit without saving settings. - 36 - If DVR User’s Guide Figure 5-4 5.4.2 Clear Alarm Right click real-time monitoring screen and select ―CLEAR ALARM‖ in the pop-up shortcut menu. The following figure appears. (Figure 5-5) Figure 5-5 - 37 - DVR User’s Guide Click ―CLEAR‖ to stop current alarm video recording and alarm output. again. However, this operation does not remove alarm protection and alarm can be triggered Icon description: All channels for alarm input are in the alarm protection removal status. One or several channels are in alarm protection status. Alarm has been triggered by one or several alarm inputs. Click this icon and ―CLEAR ALARM‖ window will pop up for checking detailed alarm information. - 38 - DVR User’s Guide Chapter 6 System Settings ―MAIN MENU‖→―SYSTEM SETUP‖.(Figure 6-1) System settings include ―SYSTEM‖, ―ENCODING‖, ―RECORDING‖, ―PTZ‖, ―NETWORK‖, ―ALARM‖, ―DETECTION‖, ―DISPLAY‖. Hint: Only users with permission can enter into “SYSTEM SETTINGS”. Figure 6-1 6.1 General ―MAIN MENU‖→―SYSTEM SETUP‖→―SYSTEM‖.(Figure 6-2) - 39 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 6-2 【SYSTEM SETUP】 Modify current system date and time; click ―SET TIME‖ to save modification. 【DATE FORMAT】 Time format: YYYY/MM/DD, MM/DD/YYYY, DD/MM/YYYY and so on. 【SEPARATOR】 Three kinds of separator: ―—‖ ―/‖ ―.‖; if choose ―.‖, the system date will be shown like this: 2009.02.25. 【TIME FORMAT】 24-hour format and 12-hour format. 【DVR ID】 Used when using one remote controller to control several DVR. Remote control can be carried out only when the address on the remote controller is the same with DVR ID. 【VIDEO SYSTEM】 Two video systems: PAL, NTSC. Only after restart DVR, modification of video system can be effective. Hint: Stop all current video recordings when setting system time. 6.2 Encoding ―MAIN MENU‖→―SYSTEM SETUP‖→―ENCODING‖. (Figure 6-3) - 40 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 6-3 【CHANNEL】 Select channel. ―FULL‖ means to select all channels. 【ENCODE TYPE】 Choose ―VIDEO‖ to record only video images. Choose ―VIDEO & AUDIO‖ to record video and audio at the same time. 【ENCODE SIZE】 CIF。 【STREAM CONTROL】 CBR and VBR. 【ENCODE QUALITY】BEST-BETTER-GOOD-BAD-WORSE-WORST. 【STREAM RATE】 Select stream rate. The higher the stream rate, the better the video quality and the more the occupied hard disk space. 【FRAME RATE】 Continuously adjustable, 1~25 frame/sec (PAL) or 1~30 frame/sec (NTSC). 【IP INTERVAL】 The size of video I frame interval; P frame is the inbetween. 【TIME SUPERPOSITION】, 【CHARACTER SUPERPOSITION】 Time and channel title can be superposed on every channel. Click ―SET‖ to set superposed position of time and channel title. Drag time and channel title to appropriate position. Time and channel information will be displayed on the screen when playback of video files. 【COPY SETTING TO THE FOLLOWING CHANNEL】 Copy settings of the current channel to other channels and realize the same encoding. Hint: When stream control is set as VBR, set value in 【STREAM RATE】 is the upper limit value. - 41 - DVR User’s Guide 6.3 Video Recording ―MAIN MENU‖→―SYSTEM SETUP‖→―RECORDING SETUP‖. (Figure 6-4) Default time format of DVR is 24-hour continuous recording. According to designated type, record video in the set period of time. 图 6-4 【DISK FULL】 ―OVER-WRITE‖ means that the system will automatically cover the earliest video files and continue recording. ―STOP‖ means that the system will stop current recording. 【DURATION】 Time interval of automatic video file generation. The set range is 5-120 minutes. 【CHANNEL】/【SCHEDULE】 Pull-down menu. Choose corresponding channel number to set. ―ALL‖ means to set all channels. 【ALARM PRE-RECORD】Record video 5 seconds before alarm. 【DURATION】 4 periods of time for user to choose. One recording mode can be repeated in different periods of time. Setup range of time is 00:00-24:00. Please press ―SAVE‖ to confirm set parameters in every channel. 【NORMAL】 【MOTION】 【ALARM】 Video recording modes. All these three modes can be selected at the same time. 【COPY SETTING TO THE FOLLOWING CHANNEL】Copy settings of the current channel to other channels and realize the same recording settings. Hint: Users must separately save settings in every channel. - 42 - DVR User’s Guide 6.4 PTZ ―MAIN MENU‖→―SYSTEM SETUP‖→―PTZ SETUP‖. (Figure 6-5) Figure 6-5 【CHANNEL】Choose channel for dome camera. ―ALL‖ means to set all channels. 【DEV ADDRESS】Set corresponding dome address. The number range is 0-255. ★Note: This address must be the same with dome address. Otherwise, it is impossible to control the dome. 【Protocol】Choose corresponding control protocol: Pelco P, Pelco D. Pelco D is the default protocol. 【BAUD RATE】Choose baud rate for corresponding dome to control PTZ and camera of corresponding channel. Range: 1200-115200; Default: 9600. 【DATA BIT】Range: 5-8; Default: 8. 【STOP BIT】1, 2; Default: 1. 【CHECK】None, odd, even. Default: none. 【FLOW CONTROL】None, Xon/Xoff, hardware; Default: none. 【COPY SETTING TO THE FOLLOWING CHANNEL】 Copy settings of the current channel to other channels and realize the same PTZ settings. ★Note: Uses must separately save PTZ settings in every channel. - 43 - DVR User’s Guide 6.5 Network ―MAIN MENU‖→―SYSTEM SETUP‖→―NETWORK SETUP‖. (Figure 6-6) Figure 6-6 【ETHERNET IP】Use number keys or soft keyboard to change IP address. (IP address settings can only be completed in ―ETHERNET IP‖. 【NETMASK】Set net mask address. MAC address Set MAC address in hexadecimal number input. (Figure 6-7) Figure 6-7 - 44 - DVR User’s Guide 【GATEWAY】 Set IP address for gateway. 【DNS】 Set IP address for DNS server. 【SERVER PORT】7777 for default use. Ports set according to practical needs can be effective after restart system. 【HTTP PORT】 80 for default use. Modifications become effective after restart system. Designated http port must be displayed if the port number is changed (e.g. http://192.168.0.117:1234). 【DDNS ENABLE】By DDNS server. Support 3322 free DDNS (http://www.3322.org registered account). 【PPPoE AUTO LINK】Input PPPoE username and password provided by ISP (internet service provider). Press ―DIAL UP‖ to start connection. After a successful connection, dynamic IP address of WAN will be automatically displayed in ―PPPoE IP‖. DVR will automatically try to connect PPPoE on boot-up if ―PPPoE AUTO LINK‖ is selected. Hint: Users can remotely visit DVR in accordance with IP address displayed in 【PPPoE IP】 after dialing up successfully. Get access to DVR through network card IP in LAN. 6.6 Alarm ―MAIN MENU‖→―SYSTEM SETUP‖→―ALARM SETUP‖. (Figure 6-8) Figure 6-8 - 45 - DVR User’s Guide 【ALARM INPUT】Choose corresponding alarm channel. ―ALL‖ means to select all channels. 【DEVICE TYPE】 N/O, N/C (voltage output mode). 【ALARM RESET AFTER _____ SEC】Set corresponding delay time (5~255 sec). After external alarm removal, the system will automatically carry out corresponding time delay before closing alarm and linkage output. 【SEQ DISPLAY】 Do single-screen sequent display for recording channel when alarm signal is triggered. Time of sequent display is set in 【SYSTEM SETUP】 【OUTPUT MODE】. 【RECORDING CHANNEL】Choose required recording channel ( several channels can be selected at the same time). When alarm is triggered, the system will start alarm recording if the system is in ―AUTOMATIC RECORDING‖ mode (video mode to see ―3.4.1 Channel Video Recording‖) and ―ALARM RECORDING‖ is in the valid period of time ( see detailed information in ―6.3 Video Recording). 【ALARM DEV OUT】Alarm linkage output. 【SCHEDULE】Set period of time for alarm output by week to allow alarm output or prompt in the corresponding period of time. 【ALARM OUTPUT】The corresponding alarm output device will be linked in the set period of time. 【PROMPT】The corresponding information will be shown on the screen in the set period of time. 【COPY SETTING TO THE FOLLOWING CHANNEL】Copy settings of the current channel to other channels and realize the same alarm settings. ★Note: Uses must separately save alarm settings in every channel. 6.7 Video Detecting ―MAIN MENU‖→―SYSTEM SETUP‖→―VIDEO DETECTING SETUP‖. (Figure 6-9) Description: 1)There are no settings of region and sensitivity for video loss and video blind detection. 2)When detecting video change, there will be icons of dynamic detection, video loss and video blind on the channel screen. 3) Drag mouse to select region for dynamic detection. Hold the left mouse button and drag the mouse towards the lower right corner to select detecting region. Hold the right mouse button and drag the mouse towards the lower right corner to clear detecting region. Press ―SAVE‖ to save current detecting region. 6.7.1 Dynamic Detection By analyzing video image, start motion detecting alarm when the system detects mobile signal reaching preset sensitivity. (Figure 6-9). - 46 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 6-9 【CHANNEL】Choose channels needing dynamic detection. ―ALL‖ means to select all channels. 【ALARM TYPE】 Motion detecting. 【ALARM RESET AFTER _____ SEC】Set corresponding delay time (5~255 sec). After video loss alarm ends, the system will automatically carry out corresponding time delay before closing video and linkage output. 【RECORDING CHANNEL】Choose required recording channel ( several channels can be selected at the same time). When dynamic detection is in process, the system will start motion recording if the system is in ―AUTOMATIC RECORDING‖ mode (video mode to see ―3.4.1 Channel Video Recording‖) and ―MOTION RECORDING‖ is in the valid period of time ( see detailed information in ―6.3 Video Recording). 【ALARM DEV OUTPUT】Start corresponding alarm linkage output. 【SCHEDULE】Set period of time for alarm output by week to allow alarm output or prompt in the corresponding period of time. 【SENSITIVITY】The highest-Higher-normal-low-lower. 【ALARM OUTPUT】The corresponding alarm output device will be linked in the set period of time. 【PROMPT】 The corresponding information will be shown on the screen in the set period of time. 【COPY SETTING TO THE FOLLOWING CHANNEL】 Copy settings of the current channel to other channels and realize the same motion detecting settings. 【REGION】 Press SETUP to enter. Set region can be divided into 192(16X12)regions. Green region is region selected for dynamic detection. Hold the left mouse button and drag the mouse towards the lower right corner to select detecting - 47 - DVR User’s Guide region. Hold the right mouse button and drag the mouse towards the lower right corner to clear detecting region. region.(Figure 6-10) Press ―SAVE‖ to save current detecting Figure 6-10 ★Note: When copying parameters, only parameter settings of current detecting type can be copied. Detecting region will not be copied when copying motion detecting parameters. 6.7.2 Video Loss The system can do corresponding handling according to settings when video image does not exist or interrupts. (Figure 6-11) - 48 - DVR User’s Guide 图 6-11 【CHANNEL】Choose channels needing video loss detection. ―ALL‖ means to select all channels. 【ALARM TYPE】Video loss. 【CHANNEL】Channels needing recording in the case of video loss. 【ALARM RESET AFTER _____ SEC】Set corresponding delay time (5~255 sec). After video loss alarm ends, the system will automatically carry out corresponding time delay before closing video and linkage output. 【ALARM DEV OUTPUT】Start corresponding alarm linkage output in case of video loss. 【SCHEDULE】Set period of time for alarm output by week to allow alarm output or prompt in the corresponding period of time. 【ALARM OUTPUT】The corresponding alarm output device will be linked in the set period of time. 【PROMPT】 The corresponding information will be shown on the screen in the set period of time. 【COPY SETTING TO THE FOLLOWING CHANNEL】 Copy settings of the current channel to other channels and realize the same video loss alarm settings. 6.7.3 Video Blind Detection By setting alarm against video blind, the phenomenon, which results in being unable to monitor scene images due to intended shading or insufficient light, will be effectively prevented. (Figure 6-12) - 49 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 6-12 【CHANNEL】Choose channels needing alarm against video blind. ―ALL‖ means to select all channels. 【ALARM TYPE】Video blind detection. 【ALARM RESET AFTER _____ SEC】Set corresponding delay time (5~255 sec). After alarm against video blind ends, the system will automatically carry out corresponding time delay before closing video and linkage output. 【ALARM DEV OUTPUT】Start corresponding alarm linkage output in case of video loss. 【SCHEDULE】Set period of time for alarm output by week to allow alarm output or prompt in the corresponding period of time. 【ALARM OUTPUT】The corresponding alarm output device will be linked in the set period of time. 【PROMPT】 The corresponding information will be shown on the screen in the set period of time. 【COPY SETTING TO THE FOLLOWING CHANNEL】 Copy settings of the current channel to other channels and realize the same video loss alarm settings. 6.8 Local Display ―MAIN MENU‖→―SYSTEM SETUP‖→―LOCAL DISPLAY‖.(Figure 6-13) - 50 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 6-13 【CHANNEL NAME】Press ―SETUP‖ to enter into channel name menu and change names of all channels. 【WINDOW COLOR】Display style of window and menu. Three color choices: blue, red, green. 【TRANSPARENCY】Three choices of 20%,50%, 75%. 【SEQ DISPLAY】Start sequent display. 【TIME】 Set sequent display time. The interval is 5-120s. Sequent display images include full page, quarter page and 9-window page. Option boxes following ―FULL PAGE‖ stand for channels of sequent display; option boxes following ―QUAD PAGE‖ stand for sequent display page (channel1/2/3/4 on the first page and channel 5/6/7/8 on the second page); option box following ―9-WIN PAGE‖ stand for 8-channel display screen. - 51 - DVR User’s Guide Chapter 7 System Management ―MAIN MENU‖→―ADVANCE‖; Submenu includes user account, hard disk, soft upgrade, VGA adjust, restore, return. (Figure 7-1) Figure 7-1 7.1 User Account ―MAIN MENU‖→―ADVANCE‖→―USER ACCOUNT‖. (Figure 7-2) - 52 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 7-2 Ignoring leading and trailing spaces, a maximum of 8 bytes can be used to form a username. These 8 bytes can be letter, number or other signs. 12 users with different usernames can be added to the system. Admin user can change password and permission of every user. Other users can only change their own passwords and check their own permission. Change password: select an account, input password in use. Then input new password and confirm it. The password can be of 0~8 numbers. (Figure 7-3, Figure 7-4) ★Note: Admin user can use his own password to change other users’ passwords. - 53 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 7-3 Figure 7-4 Add users: Add new users and set control permission of users. Enter into menu for adding users, then input username, password in turn and at last confirm password (two inputs of password must be the same). Select permission for the new user in ―PERMISSION OPTIONS‖ list. ―ALLOW REPEAT LOGIN‖ means that this account can be used by several users to log in system at the same time. (Figure 7-5) - 54 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 7-5 Three default system users are ―admin‖, ―user‖ and ―default‖, which can not be deleted. ―Admin‖, user with the highest permission, can carry out all operations. ―Default‖, user with the lowest permission, has the only permission of monitoring. When there is no login user or the current user logs out, the system will automatically login by this account. By modifying permission of this account, users can do some operations without login. 7.2 Hard Disk Management ―MAIN MENU‖→―DISK MANAGEMENT‖.(Figure 7-6) Display of hard disk characteristics: type, capacity, free space. Press ―GO‖ to do operations. Currently, system supports formatted hard disk. - 55 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 7-6 Hint: Stop all video recordings before formatting hard disk. 7.3 System Maintenance ―MAIN MENU‖→―ADVANCE‖→―SYSTEM MAINTENANCE‖. (Figure 7-7) 【SYSTEM UPGRADE】Click UPGRADE and the system will automatically detect upgrading files. 【AUTO REBOOT】Automatically reboot in designated time. - 56 - DVR User’s Guide 图 7-7 7.4 Output Regulation ―MAIN MENU‖→―ADVANCE‖→―OUTPUT SETUP‖. (Figure 7-8) Adjust VGA output regions, brightness, chroma and resolution. - 57 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 7-8 Hint: Select “LOCAL DISPLAY” in “RESTORE” to restore output adjusting parameters to factory settings. 7.5 Restore Default ―MAIN MENU‖→―ADVANCE‖→―REVERT DEFAULT‖. (Figure 7-9) Restore system to default configuration status by selecting items on the menu. Hint: Menu color, language, time/date format. Video standard, IP address and user account will not be restored. - 58 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 7-9 - 59 - DVR User’s Guide Chapter 8 Remote Network Control & Management 8.1 Remote Access 8.1.1 Network Security Level Please check network security level before installation of controls as follows: (1)Open IE browser and select ―Internet Options‖ in ―Tool‖ menu. (2)Select ―Security‖ in the dialogue box. (Figure 8-1) - 60 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 8-1 (3)Click ―User-defined Level‖ to do security settings. (Figure 8-2) - 61 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 8-2 Set ActiiveX controls and plug-ins  Automatic prompt of ActiveX controls  Execute safe ActiveX control scripts  Initialize unsafe ActiveX controls and run scripts  Binary system and script behaviour  Download unsigned ActiveX controls  Download signed Activex controls  Run ActiveX controls and plug-ins “Enable” above-mentioned items. Hint: Please close fire wall and anti-virus softwares before installing controls. - 62 - DVR User’s Guide 8.1.2 Connection Remote access of DVR must be carried out through network. When connected with LAN, client IP address and DVR must be in the same networ segment. When connected with WAN, carry out connection through IP address or DDNS. In such cases, only need to ensure that both can get access to public network. LAN connection settings are mainly introduced below. First step: Right click ―Network Neighbourhood‖ and select ―Property‖ in the pop-up menu to open ―Network Connection‖. Second step: Double click to open ―Local Connection‖. (Figure 8-3) 图 8-3 Third step: Click ―Property‖. (Figure 8-4) - 63 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 8-4 Fourth step: Double click ―Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)‖. (Figure 8-5) - 64 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 8-5 Fifth step: Check IP address, network mask and default gateway of PC. (Figure 8-5 –parameters in this figure vary according to practical conditions) Sixth step: Set corresponding IP address, network mask and default gateway of DVR (see ―6.5 Network‖). Network mask and default gateway of DVR must be the same with those of PC. IP address of DVR must be in the same network segment with that of PC, however, it can not be the same with used IP address, otherwise IP address conflict will arise. Take above figure as an example. IP address: 192.168.0.X (X cannot be 40/1 or more than 255); Networ mask: 255.255.255.0; Gateway: 192.168.0.1. 8.1.3 Downloading & Installation of Controls After completing above-mentioned settings, open IE browser, input http://192.168.0.X(192.168.0.X: IP address set in network settings)and confirm. If http port has been changed, colon and changed port must be added to http://192.168.0.X. Assume that P is current number, the right IP address should be - 65 - DVR User’s Guide http://192.168.0.X:P. Then choose ― Confirm‖ to download and install controls. (Figure 8-6) Figure 8-6 If new version is available, IE browser will automatically show prompt for upgrading. Please ensure that client controls are not in use when upgrading controls. Otherwise, upgrading will fail. 8.2 Remote Connection 8.2.1 Connection Login panel will automatically pop up after running controls. (Figure 8-7) - 66 - DVR User’s Guide 图 8-7 【LOGIN MODE】Two modes: By IP address: Input IP address. The address must be the same with that set in DVR network settings; By domain: DDNS domain/router mapping domain, ―Check domain‖ can confirm if the domain is effective; 【PORT】It must be the same with port number set in network settings; 【USER NAME/PASSWORD】Default user: admin; 【AUTO-START ALL CHANNELS WHEN SUCCEED IN LOGINING SERVER】Automatically start all channel videos(do not select this item when connected through WAN); 【FROM WINDOW X TO START PREVIEW】Start preview from which window; 【AFTER SUCCEED IN LOGINING OR LOGOUTING SERVER, EXIT DIALOG】Automatically close login window; DELETE Choose corresponding server and delete it; 【ALIAS】Set server alias by oneself and click SAVE; Input corresponding parameters and select LOGIN. (Figure 8-8) - 67 - DVR User’s Guide If fail to connect, the following figure will pop up. In such cases, please check IP address, port number, user name and password. (Figure 8-8) Figure 8-8 The figure shown below indicates a successful login. (Figure 8-9) - 68 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 8-9 - 69 - DVR User’s Guide 8.2.2 Multi-server Login Click ―LOGIN‖ on the right screen to log in other servers at the same time. 8.2.3 Channel Context Menu Right click preview screen and channel context menu will pop up. (Figure 8-10) Figure 8-10 【FULL SCREEN】Full screen display. 【FULL DISPLAY】Full screen display with a hidden control bar. 【START AUDIO】Open audio monitoring in corresponding preview channel. 【STOP PREVIEW】Stop current preview. 【START RECORD】Save real-time preview. 【SPEED +】Speed up play. 【Speed -】Slow down play. 【CAPTURE】Save captured video images. 【SEARCH】Search video files, including local search and remote search. 【CHANNEL NAME】Set name of corresponding channel. Preview channel name and video superposition channel name will change. - 70 - DVR User’s Guide 8.3 Control Click ―CONTROL‖ on the right screen annd server selecting dialogue appears. (Figure 8-11) Figure 8-11 Choose server and enter into status control. 8.3.1 General Control REBOOT SERVER Restart server. SHUT DOWN SERVER Close server. REMOTE UPGRADE Upgrade prepared files. - 71 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 8-12 8.3.2 Video Remotely adjust brightness, chroma, contrast and saturation to realize the best video effect. (Figure 8-13) - 72 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 8-13 8.3.3 Log Remotely check DVR log. (Figure 8-14) - 73 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 8-14 【START TIME】/【END TIME】 Select corresponding period of time. 【LOG TYPE】 Options: all logs, system log, configuration log, data log, alarm log, video log, user management. 8.3.4 Downloading Download DVR files for backup or play. (Figure 8-15) - 74 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 8-15 【CHANNEL】Channel needs to search. 【RECORD TYPT】All record, normal record, alarm record, motion record. 【START TIME】/【END TIME】 Select corresponding period of time. - 75 - DVR User’s Guide 8.4 Settings Hint: Select 【SAVE】 to save current settings. Select 【SAVE ALL】to save all settings. Click ―SET‖ on the right screen to enter into settings panel. (Figure 8-16) Figure 8-16 - 76 - DVR User’s Guide 8.4.1 Local Settings 【COMMON SETTING】Languages: Chinese, English Adjust WINDOW COLOR; Set parameters of RGB color code Start heartbeat mechanism: real-time detection of network connection status 【RECORD SETTING】Directory: Select store location of local videos Reserve disk space: This kind of space will not be used for recording Auto-divided duration: Set range from 5 minutes to 120 minutes Auto overlay when disk is full 【CAPTURE SETTING】Directory: Select store location of local pictures Reserve disk space: This kind of space will not be used for storing images 【DOWNLOADING SETTING】Directory: Select store location of downloaded files Reserve disk space: This kind of space will not be used for downloading files 【STREAM TRANSPORT】Protocol: UDP (LAN), TCP (WAN). Performance: Buffering depth of receiving network data. The less the buffering, the better the real-time performance; the more the buffering, the better the fluency. LAN chooses ―best real-time‖; WAN chooses ―better real-time‖ or ―taking account of both real-time and fluency‖. 8.4.2 General Settings, Encoding, Video Recording, Alarm, PTZ, Motion Detection, Video loss, Alarm against Video Blind Take ―Chapter 6 System Settings‖ for reference. 8.5 Toolbar - 77 - DVR User’s Guide start pause stop slow rapid capture record playback single-frame advance volume control total time/current time 8.5.1 Real-time Preview Select an unused window and click ―START‖, then selection box of channel connection will pop up. Click ―RECORD‖ to save real-time preview video. Click ―STOP‖ to stop preview of current window. Figure 8-17 - 78 - Brightened channels are channels in previes status. DVR User’s Guide 8.5.2 Playback Users can play back both local video files and remote files in DVR. Click ―STOP‖ to exit playing of files. Figure 8-18 - 79 - DVR User’s Guide 8.6 8.6.1 Others PTZ & Preset Point Control Figure 8-19 Control PTZ to turn up/down/righ/left by using direction keys. The button in the center is used to set/adjust preset point. 8.6.2 Lens Control Figure 8-20 【+ZOOM-】Zoom in and zoom out. 【+AUXILIARY-】Auxiliary switch. 【+FOCUS-】Slightly adjust focal length. 【+IRIS-】Adjust iris. 8.6.3 Browse Mode - 80 - DVR User’s Guide Figure 8-21 8 browse modes: single-frame, 4-frame, 6-frame, 8-frame, 9-frame, 16-frame, 25-frame, 36-frame - 81 - DVR User’s Guide Chapter 9 FAQ ◎Connected with the power supply, DVR does not start running. · Check if the mains switch on the back of DVR has been switched on. · Check if DVR has started up correctly. · Check if the power is enough. ◎Startup LOGO stays on the screen. · The hard disk may have some physical damage. · The boot manager may malfunction. ◎DVR starts up very slowly. · Hard disk errors which make the host of DVR test hard disk repeatedly may result in the slow start. ◎DVR restarts repeatedly. · Please check the power supply. Connected with several hard disks, DVR may be short of power, which may lead to repeated restart. · Please unplug the network cable, and then check if DVR runs normally. Network with serious faults may also lead to repeated restart. ◎System halts during normal use. · Check connection of hard disk. If there is a problem, please replace the corresponding hard disk in time. · Ambient temperature may be too high. · Check if there is any heavy current installation around DVR, and if video cables are impacted by strong electric surge. ◎Fail to upgrade - 82 - DVR User’s Guide · The compatibility of U-disk is too poor to be recognized by DVR. It is recommended to try several U-disks or use U-disk of new brand. · The interface of USB is of poor connection. · In the process of upgrading, voltage fluctuates greatly. ◎Pictures on the screen of monitor or TV are in only black and white. · Check if video input, DVR, monitor/TV are in the exactly same format. If not, choose automatic identification for format selection of monitor/TV. ◎No display on the monitor/computer monitor screen. · Check if the monitor has been turned on, or if the brightness of monitor is in the lowest status. · Check if video cables are correctly connected and if there is any fault in the circuit. ◎Obvious phenomenon of moire · Check if there is short circuit/open circuit, poor weld or poor connection of video cables. · Video cables are impacted by heavy current. The wiring of video cables and the wiring of heavy current circuits should be mutually independent. Please use high-quality shielded cables. · Only single-point earthing of host can be adopted in the whole system. Multi-point grounding is not allowed. The earthing of DVR host should be done through grounding screw on the back of host. · If there is any ageing phenomenon in camera/monitor/circuits. ◎Color distortion of real-time images and videos · If input/output video parameters are well tuned. · Check if there is any fault in connection. ◎Image distortion/screen tearing/colour cast in using computer monitor · Check if there is good common ground between VGA cables and DVR host. · The operating ambient temperature of DVR host may be too high, or the DVR host may be of poor heat dissipation, or parameters of corresponding circuits may - 83 - DVR User’s Guide be unnormal. ◎Mosaic appears during video playback · Adjustment of video recording parameters may be too low. · There may be bad hard disk sectors. ◎Fail to automatically upgrade client controls · If the IP address of access server is right. · If the browser is correctly set. (take 8.1.2 for reference) · Close the opened window of client controls. · Please use Microsoft Internet Explorer for server accessing. - 84 - DVR User’s Guide Annex 1 Technical Parameters 4 circuits 8 circuits 16 circuits Compression standard H.264 baseline [email protected] Picture input Composite video:1.0Vp-p/75Ω,BNC×4 Picture output Composite video:1.0Vp-p/75Ω,BNC×1;Super Video×1;VGA×1 Resolution ratio Preview:720×576(PAL),720×480(NTSC) Video: D1 :704×576(PAL),704×480(NTSC) HD1:704×288(PAL),704×240(NTSC) CIF: 352×288(PAL),320×240(NTSC) Frame rate D1 :25 FPS(PAL),30 FPS (NTSC) CIF:100 FPS(PAL),120 FPS(NTSC) D1 :50 FPS(PAL),60 FPS (NTSC) CIF:200 FPS(PAL),240 FPS(NTSC) D1 :100 FPS(PAL),120 FPS (NTSC) CIF:400 FPS(PAL),480 FPS(NTSC) Audio input BNC×4 BNC×8 BNC×16 Audio output -8dB~92dB,BNC×1 Audio coder/decoder ADPCM Alarm input Low-level alarm input,normal open/close status, 4 circuits for input Low-level alarm input,normal open/close status, 8 circuits for input Low-level alarm input,normal open/close status , 16 circuits for input Alarm output 2 circuits for output 4 circuits for output 4 circuits for output Video recording mode Manual recording, scheduling recording, motion detecting recording and outer alarm recording Simplex/duplex/multiplex Multiplex (video recording, playback, network transmission) Network interface RJ45(10M/100M self-adaptive) PTZ control Having, with a preset point, dragging with mouse, zooming in/out Communication interface RS485×1,USB2.0×1 Quantity of hard disk 1 large-capacity SATA hard disk(the capacity must be more than 1TB) Mouse USB mouse Remote controller having Power supply Dimensions Composite video:1.0Vp-p/75Ω,BNC×8 Composite video:1.0Vp-p/75Ω,BNC×16 4 large-capacity SATA hard disks(the capacity of every hard disk must be more than 1TB) 8 large-capacity SATA hard disks(the capacity of every hard disk must be more than 1TB) 12V/3A DC adapter 12V/5A DC adapter ATX switch power supply 13.3cm×13.4cm 22cm×13.6cm 23.9cm×19.9cm - 85 - DVR User’s Guide Annex 2 Alarm Input End 8 circuits for alarm input, input type can be normal open or normal close; The grounding end of alarm detector (GND) should be parallel connected with com end (the alarm detector should be powered by the external power supply); The grounding end of alarm detector should be parallel connected with the earthing end of DVR; The NC end of alarm detector should be connected with alarm input end of DVR (ALARM); If it is needed to remotely reset triggered alarm, the power supply of DVR, which is DC 12V, should feed the alarm detector, such as smoke detector. When external power source is used to feed warning equipment, it should share common ground with DVR. Alarm input circuit Alarm input connection: - 86 - DVR User’s Guide Annex 3 Alarm Output End 4 circuits for switching value alarm output, normally open/closed contacts can be selected, external warning equipment should have a power supply; Alarm output circuit: - 87 - DVR User’s Guide Annex 4 Schematic Diagram of Types & Interfaces 1)4-circuit DVR O1 C O2 C A B UTP USB MOUSE Vin1 Vin3 Ain1 Vout Vin2 Vin4 Ain2 Aout ` G 1 2 3 4 G 2)8-circuit DVR 1 2 UTP USB MOUSE 3 4 5 6 7 8 A B Vout Vin1 Vin2 Vin3 Vin4 Vin5 Vin6 Vin7 Vin8 Aout Ain1 Ain2 Ain3 Ain4 Ain5 Ain6 Ain7 Ain8 ` G O1 C O2 C O3 C O4 C G 3)16-circuit DVR C O1 C1 C O2 C2 A B C O3 C3 C O4 C4 NC G 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UTP USB MOUSE Vout Aout ` MIC 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 - 88 - SPK Vout Aout DVR User’s Guide G Ground UTP Ethernet interface AOUT Audio output BNC interface Ox,Cx Alarm output USB USB interface that can be connected with both U-disk and USB mouse VINx Video input BNC interface 1,2,3…16 Alarm input MOUSE USB mouse interface that can not be connected with any other USB device AINx Audio input BNC interface A,B RS485 interfaces A, B VGA Computer monitor DB15 interface MIC Talkback input interface(3.5mm) RS232 Debugging serial port DB9 VOUT Video output BNC interface SPK Talkback output interface(3.5mm) - 89 -