Household Consumer Expenditure And Employment

Transcript

Report No. 484(58/1.0/1) Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India NSS 58th Round (July – December 2002) National Sample Survey Organisation Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation Government of India December 2003 Preface In 1972 the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) began a quinquennial series of all-India surveys on Consumer Expenditure, Employment and Unemployment. During the intervening period, an annual series of consumer expenditure enquiry was conducted from 1986 onwards along with the main subject of survey. In this series, four households (two households up to the NSS 48th round, 1992) were selected for canvassing the consumer expenditure schedule in every surveyed village and urban block. The scope of the schedule was enhanced from the NSS 45th round (1989-90) by introducing some basic information on employment and unemployment. As a result, an annual series of data on both consumer expenditure and employment-unemployment are available since 1989-1990. The present report is based on the data on consumer expenditure and employmentunemployment collected during the NSS 58th round (July 2002 - December 2002) – a halfyearly survey. The main findings of the enquiry on consumer expenditure are presented in Chapter Two, which discusses the pattern of variation of monthly per capita consumer expenditure over rural and urban areas of selected States, including the North-Eastern States, and the Group of Union Territories. Some key estimates are presented at broad levels for selected States and the Group of Union Territories. Chapter Three presents the key indicators of employment and unemployment obtained from the survey. The estimates of employment-unemployment are based on two approaches of employment used in the NSS: usual status and current weekly status. In order to give a comparative picture of the employment situation over the period 1983 (38th round) to July- December 2002 (58th round), corresponding results obtained from earlier surveys are given alongside. Detailed tables at the national level are given in Appendix A. The sample design and estimation procedure are explained in Appendix B. The Schedule of Enquiry is provided in Appendix C. Concepts and definitions involved in collection of consumption data are discussed at the beginning of Chapter Two and those related to employment and unemployment are discussed at the beginning of Chapter Three. All the technical work relating to this survey including, among others, development of sampling design, survey methodology and preparation of the report was undertaken by the Survey Design and Research Division of NSSO. The field work for the survey was handled by the Field Operations Division. The collected data were processed by the Data Processing Division. The overall co-ordination between different agencies was done by the Coordination and Publication Division. I am grateful to the Chairman and the members of the Governing Council of NSSO, as well as the Working Group for their overall guidance starting from the preparatory stage to the completion of the survey. My thanks are also due to the officers of different divisions of the NSSO for their contribution at various stages. The report, I hope, will be useful to planners and policy makers. Comments/suggestions from readers will be most welcome. New Delhi November, 2003 Dr. S. RAY Director-General & Chief Executive Officer National Sample Survey Organisation NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India Highlights round (1987-88). Consumer expenditure • The all-India average monthly per capita consumer expenditure (MPCE) was Rs 531and Rs 1012 for rural and urban areas, respectively. Thus, the average MPCE for urban areas at all-India level was 90% higher than that in rural areas. Adequacy of food • At the all-India level the proportion of chronically hungry households (not getting enough to eat even during any month of the year) was 0.5% for rural areas and 0.2% for urban. As for seasonal hunger, 11 per 1000 households in rural areas and 2 per 1000 households in urban areas reported getting enough food only in some months of the year. • For rural India, average MPCE of Rs 531 comprised Rs 292 for food, and Rs 239 for non-food. Food expenditure included Rs 97 for cereals and cereal substitutes, and Rs 102 for milk, milk products, vegetables and edible oil. Non-food expenditure included Rs 48 for fuel and light, and Rs 43 for clothing and footwear. Other living conditions • The percentage of households living in dwelling units owned by them was 94 in rural India and only about 60 in urban areas; 34 per cent of households lived in rented dwelling units in urban areas. • For the urban sector, average MPCE of Rs 1012 comprised Rs 430 for food and Rs 582 for non-food. Of food expenditure, only Rs 102 went towards cereals and cereal substitutes while Rs 158 was spent on milk, milk products, vegetables and edible oil. Rs 91 was spent per person per month on fuel and light, and Rs 71 on clothing and footwear. • There was an increase of around 1.3 per cent in the proportion of urban households using LPG for cooking over the previous year. The proportion of urban households depending on firewood and chips for cooking decreased by 2% whereas the same for rural areas increased by 1%, during the same period. • At the all-India level, the share of cereals and cereal substitutes in total consumption expenditure was 18% in rural India and 10% in urban India. • At the all-India level the percentage of households using electricity was 91 in urban areas and 52 in rural areas; the remaining households were, mostly, users of kerosene. • There was a decline in the share of food in total expenditure. It was 55.0% in rural areas and 42.5% in urban areas during NSS 58th round compared to 63.8% in rural areas and 55.9% in urban areas during NSS 43rd Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment Situation in India i Employment and unemployment • The worker population ratio (WPR), i.e., number of persons employed per 1000 persons according to the usual status (principal and subsidiary status taken together) was much higher for males than for females in both rural and urban areas. In rural areas, the estimates are 55 and 31 per cent for males and females, respectively. In urban areas, the corresponding estimates are 55 and 14 per cent, respectively. • In rural India, according to the usual status (principal and subsidiary taken together), about 69 per cent of the male workers and 85 per cent of the female workers were engaged in agricultural activities. In urban India, about 59 per cent of the male workers and about 51 per cent of the female workers were engaged in the tertiary sector activities as per the usual status (principal and subsidiary status taken together). • Both for males and females, the unemployment rates were appreciably higher in urban areas than in the rural areas. Unemployment rates, i.e., number of persons unemployed per 1000 persons in the labour force, according to usual status for males were 18 and 47 in the rural and urban areas respectively. For females these were 10 and 61 for rural and urban areas respectively. • The proportion of usually employed (principal and subsidiary status taken together) who reported themselves as not employed (i.e. unemployed or out of labour force) as per current weekly status was higher for females than for males. For females, it was 23 per cent in the rural areas and 16 per cent in the urban areas. Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment Situation in India ii Contents Pages i – ii Highlights iii – iv Contents Chapter One Introduction 1– 2 Chapter Two Household Consumer Expenditure 3 – 45 Chapter Three Employment and Unemployment Appendix A Detailed Tables A-1 – A-66 Appendix B Sample Design and Estimation Procedure for NSS 58th Round B-1 – B-18 Appendix C Schedule 1.0 46 – 86 C1 – C18 Appendix A Table No. Title Pages 1 Per 1000 distribution of households and persons by MPCE class, and average number per 1000 households of adults and children by sex in different MPCE classes A-1 2R & 2U Quantity (in kg) of consumption of cereals, gram and cereal substitutes per person per 30 days for each MPCE class A-2 3R & 3U Value (in Rs) of consumption of cereals, gram and cereal substitutes per person per 30 days for each MPCE class A-3 4R & 4U Break-up of total monthly per capita consumer expenditure (MPCE) by broad groups of items for households in different MPCE classes A-4 – A-7 5R & 5U Per 1000 distribution of rural households by food availability status by States and Group of States/UTs A-8 – A-9 6R & 6U Per 1000 distribution of persons aged 7 years and above by level of education, separately for States and Group of UT’s A-10 – A-15 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India iii Table No. Title Pages 7R & 7U Per 1000 distribution of households by occupancy status of the dwelling unit A-16 – A-17 8R & 8U Per 1000 distribution of households by type of dwelling unit and type of structure, separately by States, Group of States or UT’s A-18 – A-19 9R & 9U Per 1000 distribution of households by primary source of energy for cooking, separately for States, Group of States or UT’s A-20 – A-21 10R & 10U Per 1000 distribution of households by primary source of energy for lighting 11R & 11U Average covered area of dwelling unit for households occupying different types of dwelling A-24– A-25 12R & 12U Per 1000 distribution of households by social group A-26 – A-27 13R & 13U Per 1000 distribution of households by household type A-28 – A-29 14 Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by current weekly activity for each age-group: all-India A-30 – A-38 15 Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by principal usual activity category for each age-group: all-India A-39 – A-47 16 Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of person categorised ‘not working’ in the principal status for each age-group: all-India Per 1000 distribution of usually working males, females and persons by industry division NIC 1998 tabulation category : all-India A-48 – A-56 18 Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by current weekly activity for each usual activity taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic activity of persons categorised not working in principle status: all-India A-58 – A-60 19R Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons (15 years and above) by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised as ‘not working’ for each household type for rural areas: all-India A-61 – A-63 19U Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons (15 years and above) by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised as ‘not working’ for each household type for urban areas: all-India A-64 – A-66 17 A-22 – A-23 A-57 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India iv Chapter One Introduction 1.0 Beginning from the first round (1950-51) of the National Sample Survey (NSS), data on household consumer expenditure were collected in every round up to the 28th (1973-74). After the 26th round of the survey, the Governing Council of NSSO decided that the surveys on consumer expenditure and employment situation might be undertaken together on a large scale once in every five years. Accordingly, "quinquennial" surveys on consumer expenditure and employment surveys were conducted in the 27th, 32nd, 38th, 43rd, 50 th and 55 th rounds of NSS, at roughly 5-year intervals. In these rounds both survey schedules - Sch.1.0 dealing with household consumer expenditure and Sch.10, with employment-unemployment were canvassed. 1.1 Annual series: The need for an annual series of data on consumer expenditure was also felt in the mid 80’s by planners and research workers. The Governing Council therefore decided that while the quinquennial consumer expenditure-cum- employment surveys would be carried as before, every other round of NSS, starting from the 42 nd (1986-87), would include a consumer expenditure enquiry on a reduced scale (2 or 4 sample households per sample village/block) with a slightly abridged version of Sch.1.0. From the 45th round, it was decided to extend the scope of this “annual” survey on consumer expenditure enquiry on reduced scale by introducing some important questions on activity status of household members in Sch. 1.0 so as to be able to generate some indicators on employment and unemployment as well. It may be pointed out that in each round since the 42nd, the duration of field investigation has been one year except for the 47th, 49th and 58th rounds i.e., the present round, the duration of which had been six months. 1.2 The present report gives the results of the 58th round survey (July – December 2002) on consumer expenditure and employmentunemployment, the fourteenth survey of the "annual" series. In the 58th round of NSS, Sch.1.0 was canvassed in 4 sample households per sample village/block. Besides Schedule 1.0, the information was also collected on Village Facilities, Particulars of Slum, Disabled Persons and on Housing Conditions. In all 4786 villages and 3552 blocks were selected for the Central Sample. But, survey could be conducted in 4675 villages and 3498 urban blocks and the schedule was ultimately canvassed in 18687 rural households and 13982 urban households. 1.3 Geographical coverage: The survey covered the whole of the Indian Union except (i) Leh and Kargil districts of Jammu & Kashmir, (ii) interior villages of Nagaland situated beyond five kilometres of the bus route and (iii) villages in Andaman and NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, Nicobar Islands which remain inaccessible throughout the year. 1.4 Contents of the Report: The main findings of the enquiry on consumer expenditure are presented in Chapter Two, which discusses the pattern of variation of monthly per capita consumer expenditure over rural areas of 17 States and urban areas of 18 States and for both rural and urban areas of one group of States (North-Eastern) and one group of Union Territories. Chapter Three presents the key indicators of employment and unemployment obtained from the 58th round survey. The estimates are based on two approaches followed in NSS surveys for collection of information on employment and unemployment: the usual status approach and the current weekly status approach. To give a comparative picture of the employment situation over the period from 1977-78 (32 nd round) to JulyDecember, 2002 (58th round), corresponding results obtained from the earlier surveys are given alongside. The discussion in Chapter Three is confined to the all-India estimates. Some key estimates are presented at broad levels for the States or Union Territories as mentioned above. Concepts and definitions used in the collection of data pertaining to this report are explained in Chapters Two and Three, separately for consumer expenditure and employment-unemployment. Detailed tables at States/ all-India level are given in the Appendix A. The Sample Design & Estimation Procedure and the Consumer Expenditure Schedule are given in Appendix B and Appendix C, respectively. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, Chapter Two Household Consumer Expenditure Concepts and Definitions expenditure is the total of the monetary values of consumption of various groups of items, namely (i) food, pan (betel leaves), tobacco, intoxicants and fuel & light, (ii) clothing and footwear and (iii) miscellaneous goods and services and durable articles. 2.0.0 Household: A group of persons normally living together and taking food from a common kitchen constitutes a household. The word "normally" means that temporary visitors are excluded but temporary stay-aways are included. Thus, a son or daughter residing in a hostel for studies is excluded from the household of his/her parents, but a resident employee or resident domestic servant or paying guest (but not just a tenant in the house) is included in the employer/host's household. "Living together" is usually given more importance than "sharing food from a common kitchen" in drawing the boundaries of a household in case the two criteria are in conflict; however, in the special case of a person taking food with his family but sleeping elsewhere (say, in a shop or a different house) due to space shortage, the household formed by such a person's family members is taken to include the person also. Each inmate of a mess, hotel, boarding and lodging house, hostel, etc. is considered as a single-member household except that a family living in a hotel (say) is considered as one household only; the same applies to residential staff of such establishments. 2.0.4 For groups (i) and (ii), the total value of consumption is derived by aggregating the monetary value of goods actually consumed during the reference period. An item of clothing and footwear would be considered to have been consumed if it is brought into maiden or first use during the reference period. The consumption may be out of (a) purchases made during the reference period or earlier; (b) home grown stock; (c) receipts in exchange of goods and services; (d) any other receipt like gift, charity, borrowing and (e) free collection. Home produce is evaluated at the ex farm or ex factory rate. For evaluating the consumption of the items of group (iii), i.e., items categorised as miscellaneous goods and services and durable articles, a different approach is followed. In this case, the expenditure made during the reference period for the purchase or acquisition of goods and services is considered as consumption. 2.0.5 It is pertinent to mention here that the consumer expenditure of a household on food items relates to the actual consumption by the normal resident members of the household and also by the guests during ceremonies or otherwise. To avoid double counting, transfe r payments like charity, loan advance, etc. made by the household are not considered as consumption for items of groups (i) and (ii), since transfer receipts of these items have been taken into account. However, the item "cooked meals" is an exception to the rule. Meals prepared in the household kitchen and provided to the employees and/or others 2.0.1 Adult: A person who has comp leted 15 years of age. 2.0.2 Household size: The size of a household is the total number of persons normally living in the household. 2.0.3 Household consumer expenditure: The expenditure incurred by a household on domestic consumption during the reference period is the household's consumer expenditure. Household consumer NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 3 would automatically get included in domestic consumption of employer (payer) household. There is a practical difficulty of estimating the quantities and values of individual items used for preparing the meals served to employees or others. Thus, to avoid double counting, cooked meals received as perquisites from employer household or as gift or charity are not recorded in the recipient household. As a general principle, cooked meals purchased from the market for consumption of the normal resident members and for guests and employees will also be recorded in the purchaser household. basis. A person’s MPCE is understood as that of the household to which he or she belongs. 2.0.6 This procedure of recording cooked meals served to others in the expendit ure of the serving households only leads to bias- free estimates of average per capita consumption as well as total consumer expenditure. However, as the proportions of donors and recipients of free cooked meals are likely to be in opposite directions over the expenditure classes, the estimates of nutritional intake derived from the consumer expenditure survey data may present a somewhat distorted picture. These derived nutrition intakes may get inflated for the rich (net donors) and understated for the poor (net recipients). This point has to be kept in mind while using the NSS consumer expenditure data for any studies relating to the nutritional status of households. 2.0.10 Reference period: The reference periods used for collection of consumption data for different groups of items are given below: 2.0.9 For presentation of data for the smaller States/UTs two groups of States and Union Territories have been formed in addition to the usual States. These groups are as follows: North-Eastern States: Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura. Group of UTs : Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu, Lakshadweep and Pondicherry. food, pan, tobacco and intoxicants, fuel & light, miscellaneous goods & services, and medical care (non-institutional) education, medical care (institutional), clothing, footwear and durable goods last 30 days last 365 days 2.0.11 Milk and milk products: This includes ghee, butter, curd, ice-cream etc. Milk-based sweetmeats (pera, rasogolla etc.) come under items “prepared sweets”. However, if these are prepared from milk, sugar, etc. within the household and consumed, then the consumption of ingredients are accounted separately instead of the entire consumption being accounted under "milk products". 2.0.7 Value of consumption: Consumption out of purchase is evaluated at the purchase price. Consumption out of home produce is evaluated at ex farm or ex factory rate. Value of consumption out of gifts, loans, free collections, and goods received in exchange of goods and services is imputed at the rate of average local retail prices prevailing during the reference period. 2.0.8 Monthly per capita consumer expenditure (MPCE): For a household, this is its total consumer expenditure divided by its size and expressed on a per month (30 days) 2.0.12 Clothing and footwear: This category includes bedsheets, bedcovers, pillows, curtains, mattresses, blankets, rugs, mats and mattings, cotton yarn, wool, and knitting wool. It, however, excludes tailoring charges, which come under "miscellaneous goods and services". 2.0.13 Durable goods: Items included here are distinguished from other miscellaneous goods by having a longer expected lifetime of NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 4 use (roughly, one year or more). Expenditure incurred on repairs, and purchase and construction of durables used for domestic purpose is included in "expenditure on durable goods". 2.0.14 Miscellaneous goods and services: This is a residual group containing items other than food, pan, tobacco, intoxicants, fuel and light, clothing, footwear, rent, taxes and durable goods. self-contained arrangements and normal housing facilities like water supply, latrine, toilet etc., which are used exclusively by the family residing therein or jointly with other families. It also includes detatched room or rooms which may or may not have other housing facilities. Results of the Survey 2.1 The NSS survey of household consumer expenditure generates, first and foremost, a very important indicator of human living standards called monthly per capita consumer expenditure (MPCE). The present report like previous reports on the same subject, brings out various facets of this indicator. The distributions of households and persons by MPCE sectorwise are presented first. Next, the results for States where sufficiently large number of households were surveyed in a sector are presented for that sector. Hence, the results for the States/UTs of Himachal Pradesh, Chandigarh, Uttaranchal, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Meghalaya, Chhattisgarh, Daman & Diu, Dadra & N. Haveli, Goa, Lakshadweep, Pondicherry, and A & N Islands in both rural and urban India and Delhi for only rural India are not provided in the report. However, results are also being provided separately for NorthEastern States and Group of UTs. These two groups are also referred as States hereafter. Including these two groups, results are being brought out for rural areas of 19 States and for urban areas of 20 States. The absolute and percentage composition of MPCE by items of consumption, which is also available for each State and sector, is taken up next. Inter-State and rural- urban variations in consumption of cereals - the major constituent of the Indian diet - are studied through the estimates of per capita quantity and value of cereal consumption. Thereafter, the results of this round are compared with those of earlier rounds of NSS. Finally, certain demographic and 2.0.15 Katcha: A katcha structure is one whose walls and roof are made of mud, bamboo, grass, leaves, reeds, thatch or unburnt bricks. 2.0.16 Pucca: A pucca structure is one whose walls and roof are made of burnt bricks, stone, cement, concrete, jackboard (cement-plastered reeds) and timber. Tiles, galvanised tin or asbestos cement sheets used in construction of roofs will be regarded as pucca materials. 2.0.17 Semi-pucca: A semi-pucca structure is one of which either the roof or the walls but not both is made of pucca materials like burnt bricks, stone, cement, concrete or timber. 2.0.18 Chawl/bustee: A chawl/bustee is a collection of huts (thatched houses) or tenements which is generally constructed of katcha or semi-pucca materials like mud, bamboo, grass, leaves, reeds, thatch, unburnt bricks etc., and is inhabited by a large number of households. 2.0.19 Independent house: An independent house is one which has a separate structure and entrance with selfcontained arrangements. In other words, if the dwelling unit and the entire structure of the house are physically the same, it is considered as an independent house. Here dwelling unit means living rooms, kitchen, bathroom, latrine, store-room and verandah (both open and closed). 2.0.20 Flat: A flat, generally, is a part of a building and has one or more rooms with NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 5 social features of the population, such as literacy, and social group, and some other aspects of household living standards, suc h as structure of dwelling unit, energy sources used for cooking and lighting, etc. on which information was collected through the consumer expenditure schedule have been discussed. The major findings of the survey are given below. 2.2R and 2.2U. It is seen that inter-State variation in household size was considerable in both rural and urban areas. 2.2 Population structure (1) average household size average no. of adults per household average no. of children per household sex-ratio sex-ratio among adults sex-ratio among children % of population Statement 2.1: Selected demographic differences between rural and urban India population characteristic 2.2.1 Statement 2.1 presents some key indicators of population in rural and urban India. The rural population had 943 females per 1000 males and the urban, 916 females per 1000 males. Average household size in rural India was 5.0 including 1.8 children per household. In urban India the average household size was 4.4 with 1.3 children per household. 2.2.2 Table 1 of Appendix A gives, in addition to information on distributions of households and persons over classes of MPCE, some idea of average household size and composition, in terms of average number of adult males, adult females, male children and female children per 1000 households, in different MPCE classes at all-India level. In lower MPCE classes, average household sizes were, as usual, much higher than the “all classes” average. At the all-India level average rural household size declined steadily from 6.2 in the lowest MPCE class to 3.6 in the highest. In urban areas the decline was from 6.4 to 3.1. However in the lowest MPCE class in urban areas the household size was slightly lower at 5.6. The difference was accounted mainly by the under-15 age group. The average number of members under 15 per rural household is seen to decline from 3.1 in the lowest MPCE class to 0.8 in the highest class. In urban India the average number of "children" per household was about 2.8 in the lowest MPCE class and 0.5 in the highest. rural urban (2) 5.0 3.2 (3) 4.4 3.1 1.8 1.3 943 969 899 916 922 900 73.9 26.1 The lowest averages are seen for rural areas of Tamil Nadu (3.8), Andhra Pradesh (4.1), Kerala and Group of UTs (4.6); and in urban areas of Orissa (3.5), Tamil Nadu and Group of UTs (3.8). The highest averages were found for both rural and urban areas of Jammu and Kashmir, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar and Uttar Pradesh and Urban areas of Haryana. 2.3 Distributions of households and persons by MPCE: sectoral and interState comparison 2.3.1 Statements 2.2R and 2.2U show distributions of households over 12 classes of MPCE for selected States, NorthEastern States, Group of UTs and all India for rural and urban sectors, respectively. Statements 2.3R and 2.3U show the corresponding distributions of persons. As could be anticipated, the rural population was more concentrated in the lower levels of MPCE compared to urban population. For example, the population having MPCE below Rs 775 accounted for 87% of total population in rural areas while it accounted for only 50% of total population in urban areas. 2.2.3 State-level averages of household size are shown in column 15 of Statements NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 6 2.3.2 It may be observed that the level of consumption in the urban sector is much higher than in the rural sector. In the rural sector, about 14.6% of population of the country as a whole had MPCE below Rs 300 whereas in the urban sector less than 2.4% of population had MPCE below Rs 300. Similarly, the top 13.2% of population in rural sector had MPCE Rs 775 or more whereas for the urban sector the corresponding percentile was above Rs 1680. 2.4.4 Average urban MPCE exceeded average rural MPCE by about 90% at the all-India level. Rural-urban disparity (percentage difference of urban MPCE over rural MPCE) was relatively small for Jammu and Kashmir (35%), Punjab (40%), Kerala (44%) and Rajasthan (45%) but large in Orissa (122%), West Bengal (116%), Jharkhand (112%) and Maharashtra (108%). 2.3.3 The inter-State variation is substantial in the distribution of population by MPCE in each of the two sectors. The State-level distributions of population were found to be relatively skewed towards left in rural areas of Orissa, Jharkhand and Madhya Pradesh and in urban areas of Bihar, Orissa, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh. 2.5.1 Statements 2.4R and 2.4U show the break-up of MPCE by item group and the corresponding percentage composition of the total MPCE is given in Statements 2.5R and 2.5U for selected States/UTs and all-India. 2.5 Per capita expenditure on different items of consumption: all-India 2.5.2 Looking at the all-India columns of Statements 2.4R and 2.4U, a picture of “average” rural and urban consumption patterns for the country as a whole emerges. The following are the main features. 2.4 Average MPCE: States and all-India 2.4.1 Statements 2.3R and 2.3U present average MPCE for selected States, Group of UTs and all-India, for rural and urban sectors respectively. The averages of MPCE for selected States and Group of UTs are presented separately for rural and urban areas in Figures 1R and 1U respectively. 2.5.3 For rural India, per capita 30 days' consumer expenditure of Rs 531 was split up into Rs.292, on an average, for food, and Rs 239 for non-food. Food expenditure included Rs 97 for cereals and cereal substitutes, and Rs 102 for milk, milk products, vegetables and edible oil. Non-food expenditure included Rs 48 for fuel and light, and another Rs 43 for clothing and footwear. 2.4.2 The all-India rural average MPCE was Rs 531. At State level, average MPCE ranged between Rs 390 (Orissa and Jharkhand) and Rs 880 (Kerala). Among 19 States, including North-Eastern States and Group of UTs, for which results are published for rural areas, average MPCE was below Rs 400 in two States, between Rs 400 and 600 in eleven States, and above Rs 600 in six States. 2.5.4 For the urban sector, average MPCE of Rs 1012 was split up into Rs 430 for food and Rs 582 for non-food. Of food expenditure, Rs 102 went towards cereals and cereal substitutes while Rs 158 was spent on milk, milk products, vegetables and edible oil. Rs 91 was spent per person per month on fuel and light, and Rs 71 on clothing and footwear. 2.4.3 The all-India average MPCE in the urban sector was Rs 1012. State-level average MPCE exceeded Rs 700 for all States and North-Eastern States and Group of UTs except for Bihar where it was Rs 692. Average urban MPCE was more than Rs 1200 in Gujarat, Kerala and Group of UTs. 2.5.5 Urban expenditure levels per capita exceeded rural levels for all the item groups. However, the average monthly per NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 7 capita expenditures on cereals and cereal substitutes for rural and urban areas are very close to each other. cereals, milk & milk products, vegetables, other food items, fuel & light, clothing & footwear and other non-food items at allIndia level. Examination of the all-India columns in Statements 2.5R and 2.5U reveals that, for the country as a whole: 2.5.6 The gap between rural and urban averages of MPCE was of the order of Rs 480. The item-groups viz. milk and milk products, beverages etc, fuel and light, education, miscellaneous consumer goods & services, conveyance and rent contributed to the gap significantly. (a) The percentage shares in total MPCE of only a few item groups like milk & milk products and fuel & light were more or less equal in both the sectors. (b) Important rural-urban differences were present in the budget share of cereals (rural share exceeding urban by about 8 percentage points), and in case of “miscellaneous consumer services” and “education” (both of which had a larger share in the urban sector than in the rural). 2.5.7 Non-food expenditure per person in the urban sector was more than double of that for the rural sector, where it was about Rs 239. 2.6 Percentage break-up of MPCE by item group: all-India 2.6.1 Statements 2.5R and 2.5U express the expenditure figures of Statements 2.4R and 2.4U as percentages of total MPCE, for selected States/UTs and all-India. Figures 2R and 2U present the percentage break-up of MPCE into seven groups of items viz. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 8 Figure 1R: Average MPCE in Rural Areas of Different States 1000 900 800 Average MPCE (Rs) 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Ker Gr. of Uts Pun J&K Har NE States Guj AP Raj Mah TN Asm AllIndia Ktk WB UP MP Bhr Jrk Ors States NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 9 Figure 1U: Average MPCE in Urban Areas of Different States 1600 1400 Average MPCE (Rs) 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 Gr. of Uts Ker Guj Mah Del Har Pun TN NE States WB J&K AllIndia AP Ktk Asm UP Ors Raj Jrk MP Bhr Sates NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 10 Figure 2R : Percentage Composition of Consumer Expenditure- Rural India cereals 18% other non-food 29% milk & products 9% vegetables 7% clothing & footwear 7% fuel & light 9% other food 21% Figure 2U : Percentage Composition of Consumer Expenditure - Urban India cereals 10% milk & products 8% vegetables 5% other non-food 43% other food 19% clothing & footwear 6% fuel & light 9% NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 11 2.7 Per capita expenditure on different item groups: inter-State variation 2.7.5 A comparison of the various columns of Statements 2.5R and 2.5U brings out the diversity in consumption patterns in different regions of the country in great detail. The statement can be used to identify the item groups such as “vegetables” or “fuel & light”, for which the percentage-to -total-MPCE figures for the different States lie closely around the national average, and other item groups, such as “milk & milk products”, or “meat, fish & egg”, where there is considerable heterogeneity in consumption patterns in the country. 2.7.1 One may now turn to inter-State differences in consumption pattern as revealed by Statements 2.4R and 2.4U and also by Statements 2.5R and 2.5U. 2.7.2 For the rural sector of the country, State-level food expenditure per person varied, generally, in the range Rs 230 - Rs 450. Jammu & Kashmir, Haryana, Punjab, Kerala and Group of UTs, which had a high level of average MPCE in the rural sector, can be seen to have incurred high per capita food expenditures as well. Likewise, food expenditure per person is found to be very low in the States Orissa, Jharkhand and Madhya Pradesh, Bihar. Per capita non- food expenditure appears to have varied more unevenly among the States. It was under Rs 200 for five of the major States – Jharkhand, Bihar, Orissa, Assam and West Bengal - and exceeded Rs 400 for three States, viz., Kerala, Punjab and Group of UTs in the rural sector. 2.7.6 The share of food in total expenditure is seen to have exhibited some variation from State to State, in either rural or urban areas. It ranged from 47% (Kerala) to 64% (Assam) in the rural sector, and from 37% (Group of UTs) to 49% (Bihar and Assam) in urban sector. Within a State, the share of food in the rural sector exceeded that in the urban by 5-15 percentage points. 2.8 Consumption of cereals 2.7.3 Within the urban sector, inter-State variation in average monthly food expenditure per person was smaller compared to the rural sector. It varied from Rs 324 (Bihar and Madhya Pradesh) to Rs 552 (Group of UTs). Only four States had average monthly food expenditure per person above Rs 500. Non-food spending levels were markedly higher than in rural areas. There were only two States besides the Group of UTs where the figure was above Rs 700 (Kerala and Gujarat), and Bihar had minimum average monthly per capita nonfood expenditure amounting to Rs 351. 2.8.1 Statements 2.6R and 2.6U show average per capita quantity of consumption of cereals per 30 days at State and all- India levels. The corresponding per capita values of consumption of cereals per person per 30 days at State and all-India levels have been shown in Statements 2.7R and 2.7U. Note here that the value of consumption of home produce is imputed at ex farm prices. The following points are of interest: (a) All-India average of per capita monthly consumption of cereals was 12.08 kg in the rural sector and 9.83 kg in the urban. The break-up by different cereals is depicted in Figure 3. 2.7.4 In the urban sector high levels of per capita expenditure on cereals (Rs 152) are seen to have raised North-Eastern States’ food expenditure per person to Rs 497, while for Jammu & Kashmir, Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Rajasthan and Group of UTs, it was expenditure on “milk & milk products” which increased their monthly per capita food expenditures. (b) Rice and wheat together accounted for 10.86 kg of monthly per capita cereal consumption in the rural sector and 9.33 kg in the urban. About 500 gms of cereals other than rice and wheat, therefore, was consumed per person per month in the urban sector of the country as a whole. The corresponding NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 12 figure for rural India was 1.22 kg. Consumption of jowar was largely confined to Karnataka and Maharashtra, and of bajra, to Gujarat, Rajasthan and Maharashtra. In all the States either rice or wheat accounted for the major proportion of total cereals consumed. kg in the rural sector and from 7.92 to 12.87 kg in the urban sector across the States. The average value of cereals consumed per capita per 30 days varied across the States from Rs 67 to Rs 140 in rural sector and from Rs. 71 to 152 in urban sector. In particular, the expenditures on cereals per person per month in the States of Assam, Jammu & Kashmir and North-Eastern States were more compared to those in other States. Average value of per capita cereal consumption was more or less the same in both sectors for the States - Punjab and Haryana (around Rs 70) and West Bengal (around Rs 120). (c) Per capita consumption of cereals in rural areas is uniformly higher than that in urban Figure 3 : Per capita consumption (kg) of cereals over a period of 30 days 14 2.9 Trends in all-India average per capita consumption expenditure, and in consumption pattern at all-India level, since 1987- 88: 12 10 Kg 8 2.9.1 The composition of household MPCE at the all-India level is shown for three quinquennial consumer expenditure surveys of NSS (43rd, 50th and 55th rounds) along with 56th , 57th and 58th rounds of NSS in Statements 2.8R and 2.8U. Apart from absolute values of average MPCE, the second line from bottom of each table presents indices of average MPCE using the 43rd round figure as base (=100). The corresponding consumer price indices (Consumer Price Index (CPI) for agricultural workers for rural areas and CPI for non- manual employees for urban areas), again with 1987-88 as base are shown in the last row of the statement. 6 4 2 0 rice wheat jowar bajra maize other cereals total rural 6.52 4.34 0.43 0.35 0.27 0.17 12.08 urban 4.74 4.59 0.28 0.12 0.02 0.07 9.83 rural urban areas for all the States. (d) Value of average monthly consumption of cereals per person was around Rs 97 for the rural sector and Rs 101 for the urban sector of the country as a whole. 2.9.2 Statements 2.9R and 2.9U give the percentage composition of household MPCE corresponding to the figures given in Statements 2.8R and 2.8U. Following are among the noticeable features of the data: (e) As one moves from lower MPCE to higher MPCE households, per capita quantity of cereal consumption per month in the urban sector reaches a peak around the level of about 10.2 kg after which it seems to drop to some extent with further increase in MPCE. Such “saturation level” of cereal consumption in quantity terms is not clearly observed in the rural sector, where per capita consumption continues to increase, though only slightly, up to the highest MPCE class. (See Tables 2R and 2U in Appendix A.) (a) The rural average MPCE at all- India level rose from Rs 158 in the 43rd round to Rs 531 in the 58th round. The corresponding estimate of per capita expenditure on food increased from Rs 101 in the 43rd round to Rs 292 in the 58th round, while that for per capita expenditure on non- food increased from Rs 57 to Rs 239 between the 43rd and 58th rounds. (f) Average quantity of cereals consumed per person per 30 days varied from 9.54 to 14.47 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 13 (b) The urban average MPCE at all- India level rose from Rs 250 in the 43rd round to Rs 1012 in the 58th round. The corresponding estimate of per capita expenditure on food increased from Rs 140 to Rs 430 and for per capita expenditure on non- food, from Rs 110 to Rs 582. 2.10 Perception of households regarding sufficiency of food 2.10.1 The incidence of hunger as perceived by people could be considered for an alternative approach to assessment of sufficiency of food in this country. Perception of food availability by the population was investigated, as usual, through the question: “Do all members of your household get enough to eat?” (Answers: A. Yes, throughout the year; B. Only some months of the year; C. not even some months of the year.) The responses are summarised through estimated proportions of households in each category. State-wise estimates are provided in Tables 5R and 5U of Appendix A, separately for rural and urban areas. (c) The percentage share of cereals in household consume r expenditure fell steadily in both rural and urban areas. In rural areas it fell from 26.1% to 18.2% and in urban areas from 14.8% to 9.9%. (d) In the rural sector, the share of food as a whole also got substantially reduced since the 43rd round (1987-88). The shares of some food groups, ‘egg, fish & meat’, ‘vegetables’ and ‘beverages, refreshments & processed food’, remained more or less stable in this sector. 2.10.2 In this round at the all-India level the proportion of chronically hungry households (“not getting enough to eat even some moths of the year”) was estimated as 5 and 2 households per thousand in rural and urban India respectively; and the prevalence of seasonal hunger (“getting enough to eat for only some months of the year”) was estimated as 11 and 2 households per thousand in rural and urban sectors, respectively. The data indicate that although the seasonal hunger, at all-India level, has somewhat fallen from the previous rounds for both rural and urban sectors, but the chronic hunger is more or less fixed. (e) In the urban sector, the share of food continued to fall throughout the period 1987-2002. In this sector, there was a fall in the percentage shares of all the food groups. 2.9.3 Trends, if any, in certain other parameters of interest, such as average household size, average MPCE and selected percentiles (20th, 50th and 80th) of the distribut ion of persons by MPCE, may be studied from Statement 2.10, which gives estimates for the 43rd, 50th , 55th , 56th , 57th and 58th rounds, separately for rural and urban India. This statement also shows average MPCE at constant (1987-88) prices. (For rural areas, the price index number used is the CPI for agricultural labourers with base 1986-87=100 and for urban areas, the CPI for urban non-manual employees with base 1984-85=100.) The average MPCE at constant prices was found to be increasing during the period 1987-2002 in both rural and urban sectors. But monthly per capita quantity of consumption of cereals showed a decreasing trend over the period 1987–2002 in both the sectors. However, average household size during the same period was more or less constant for both the sectors. 2.11 Literacy 2.11.1 Statement 2.12 gives per thousand distribution of persons aged 7 years and above by broad level of education at allIndia level. Further, Appendix Tables 6R and 6U present distribution of persons by level of education for different States, UTs and all-India, separately for males, females and persons by rural and urban areas. Figures 5R and 5U below give the literacy rates (in the form of percentages) at all- India level. 2.11.2 These figures reveal the following points. The literacy rate (%) was 72, 48 and 60 for male, female and person respectively in NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 14 Figure 6: Occupancy status - all-India Figure 5R: Literacy rate - all-India (rural) occupancy status Literacy rate (%) 80 60 40 20 100 50 0 0 Male Female Person 55-th round 68 43 56 56-th round 72 47 60 57-th round 72 49 61 58-th round 72 48 60 100 80 60 40 20 0 Male Female Person 55-th round 87 72 80 56-th round 88 73 81 57-th round 87 76 81 58-th round 89 73 81 owned hired others total rural 92.9 4.3 2.8 100 urban 60.3 33.6 6.1 100 rural and urban areas, respectively. The proportion of urban households owning their dwelling unit varied between 37% and 84% across the States. Comparing with the previous rounds’ figures the proportion of households having ‘owned’ dwelling units is around 93% and 60% in rural and urban areas respectively over the period 20002002. The proportion of households with ‘hired’ dwelling is around 34% during this period in urban areas. Figure 5U: Literacy rate - all-India (urban) Literacy rate (%) 150 2.13 Energy for cooking 2.13.1 Statement 2.16 shows the distribution of households by primary source of energy used for cooking for the country as a whole over the last three rounds, separately for rural and urban areas. It appears that in the rural areas of the country, the households used mainly three primary sources of energy for cooking, viz., firewood and chips, dung cake and LPG. Among the different sources, firewood and chips was used by almost 74 per cent of the rural households; and the percentage of households using firewood and chips remained at 74-75% over the period 1999-2002. However, the use of LPG increased marginally while the use of dung cake decreased marginally over the previous rounds. Similar to previous 55th , 56th and 57th rounds, in this round it was found that only 7% of rural households use other primary sources of energy, namely, coke, coal, kerosene, etc. for their cooking. rural areas. The corresponding rates for urban areas were 89, 73 and 81. The literacy rate (%) increased marginally over the period 1999-2000 (55th round) and 2000-01 (56th round) in rural areas for both males and females. Otherwise, the rate remains more or less same during the period 1999 to 2002. Other Aspects of Living Conditions 2.12 Occupancy position: Occupancy of households, or their break-up according to whether they owned, rented or otherwise occupied their dwelling units, is given in Appendix Tables 7R and 7U by State, separately for rural and urban areas. Figure 6 gives the occupancy status (in percentages) for rural and urban India. The proportion of households living in dwelling units owned by them was 93% in rural areas and only about 60% in urban areas, whereas 4% and 34% lived in rented dwelling units in 2.13.2 In urban areas of the country, households used mainly three primary sources of energy, viz., LPG, firewood and chips and kerosene. Around 21% of urban households NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 15 used firewood and chips. The percentage of households using firewood and chips decreased over the previous round by about 2 percentage points. Of the three sources, LPG was predominant. Only 44% of the households were using LPG as primary source of energy for cooking in 55th , 47% used it in 56th , 50% used it in 57th and in 58th the proportion was 51%. Use of kerosene decreased marginally from the previous round. Haryana in rural areas, and for Jammu & Kashmir, Punjab and Haryana in urban areas. Other Characteristics of Households 2.15 Household social group 2.15.1 All-India distributions of households over social groups for rural and urban sectors are shown in Statement 2.18. In the rural sector, at all- India level 10%, 22% and 41% of the households belonged to ST, SC and OBC, respectively. Comparing with the 55th round, it is found that the proportion of SC and OBC households increased by 1.9 and 3.7 percentage points respectively in rural areas, while the proportion of ST households was more or less stable at 10% in this sector. However, in urban India, the proportions of households belonging to ST varied around 2-3 percentages, while that for OBC varied around 30-33 percentages. However, the proportion of SC households was almost stable over NSS rounds 55, 56, 57 and 58, around 14-15%. 2.14 Energy for lighting 2.14.1 Statement 2.17 shows the distribution of households by primary source of energy for lighting for India as a whole over the last four rounds, separately for rural and urban areas. The different energy sources for lighting were: kerosene, electricity, and others, where others included gas, other oil, etc. Among these, only kerosene and electricity were commonly used. At the national level, these two accounted for 99% of the households in both rural and urban areas. At the all-India level the percentage of households using electricity was 91% in urban areas and 52% in rural areas; the remaining households were, predominantly, users of kerosene. 2.16 Household (occupational) type 2.16.1 The distributions of rural and urban households by household type are given separately for rural and urban areas, respectively, in Statements 2.19R and 2.19U. The five rural household types were: selfemployed in non-agriculture, agricultural labour, other labour, self-employed in agriculture, and other households. The four urban household types were: self-employed, regular wage/salary earning, casual labour, and other households. In rural India, 62% of the households belonged to either ‘selfemployed in agriculture’ or ‘agricultural labour’. However, the proportion of ‘selfemployed in agriculture’ as well as ‘agricultural labour’ decreased by 1 percentage point from the previous round. It was also found that both the proportions are less compared to the 55th round. In urban India, the proportion of households belonging to ‘selfemployed’ households increased marginally over the previous round whereas the proportions of casual labour have decreased since the previous round. The ‘regular wage/salary earning’ households also declined from the 57th round. 2.14.2 Comparing these results with those of earlier three rounds, it is seen that the percentage of households using kerosene in rural areas varied around 47% and in urban areas the percentages were around 8 - 9%. However, in the 55th round, these were 51% and 10% for rural and urban areas respectively. There were some increases in the percentages of user of electricity during these rounds in both rural and urban areas. 2.15 Covered area of dwelling unit 2.15.1 Appendix Tables 11R and 11U give average covered area of different types of dwelling units - independent house, flat and others - in rural and urban areas for different States. At the all-India leve l, the average covered area per household was 37.92 sq. m. and 39.87 sq. m. in rural and urban areas respectively. Average covered area per household is seen to be the highest in Jammu & Kashmir rural and Kerala in urban areas. Among other States, the average covered area was on the higher side for Kerala, Punjab and NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 16 Statement 2.2R: Per 1000 distribution of households in rural sector over MPCE classes for selected States, UTs and all-India Rural MPCE (Rs) State/Group of UTs (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu N-E States Group of UTs all-India 0225 (2) 225255 255 300 300340 340380 380420 420470 470525 525615 615775 775950 950 & more all (3) (4) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) average hhs size (15) estd. no. of hhs (00) (16) no. of sample hhs (17) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 0 2 7 1 26 21 10 19 69 162 78 4 14 29 27 3 26 6 15 0 3 11 4 35 36 9 20 78 107 51 26 27 18 25 2 14 13 1 5 4 8 26 77 106 30 62 118 120 94 52 56 44 29 8 64 29 5 15 10 16 47 94 112 38 93 100 120 90 69 62 60 63 14 81 37 28 14 33 30 70 97 116 62 95 120 80 102 87 75 77 101 18 69 48 37 26 35 53 91 95 121 90 85 150 81 93 87 81 77 75 27 88 62 54 64 55 97 100 112 113 127 148 94 53 101 44 124 98 138 52 102 78 42 35 72 84 130 98 116 132 109 84 67 104 102 95 103 119 80 91 113 75 99 116 122 162 121 114 202 146 61 71 104 116 138 134 150 94 136 167 141 266 203 212 158 111 92 196 115 61 75 93 170 169 138 127 188 147 206 130 222 178 154 96 66 33 75 59 27 32 44 105 70 103 57 146 69 115 108 253 289 204 114 67 20 28 50 38 33 47 138 90 118 89 367 113 126 365 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 5.7 5.2 5.8 5.6 5.7 5.4 5.0 4.7 5.0 4.7 5.4 4.9 5.0 4.1 4.8 4.6 3.8 5.0 4.6 29 29 62 75 83 86 102 100 125 133 74 98 1000 5.0 1480306 18687 10873 31507 26286 68399 232866 118667 41840 125365 38383 64622 82809 59497 122259 146127 68097 50781 106765 15429 2077 384 404 316 905 2357 1448 904 1480 516 760 966 476 1163 1224 704 644 907 1872 267 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 17 Statement 2.2U: Per 1000 distribution of households in urban sector over MPCE classes for selected States, UTs and all-India Urban MPCE (Rs) State/Group of UTs (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu N-E States Group of UTs all-India 0300 300350 350425 425 500 500575 575665 665775 775915 9151120 (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) 1120 1500 (11) 14 26 11 20 48 99 136 28 45 102 109 146 19 33 42 55 36 45 18 13 56 52 38 12 78 74 97 78 87 66 106 97 109 19 42 61 57 47 52 38 20 62 24 56 105 60 133 107 107 94 94 68 112 78 90 76 109 91 60 96 75 27 89 67 104 89 94 103 73 85 98 77 76 17 68 52 66 82 121 76 101 60 39 80 93 119 138 84 141 70 75 95 101 96 60 101 99 75 100 63 47 79 86 71 88 116 85 110 76 90 88 67 128 94 53 80 95 102 115 72 75 98 94 170 85 92 177 182 156 140 110 117 109 119 148 125 154 138 120 129 108 101 132 146 144 111 127 245 165 95 153 106 128 98 152 134 189 151 92 190 136 159 157 162 142 185 204 143 0 3 0 0 3 26 45 7 15 39 51 34 3 12 26 34 9 24 4 11 19 22 8 0 2 49 26 73 0 24 22 11 65 1 15 20 20 24 11 3 1 21 1500 1925 (12) 1925 & more (13) 99 104 136 145 54 70 53 84 81 40 76 36 91 134 64 107 141 74 120 203 91 90 111 149 147 90 99 75 107 120 84 81 37 214 169 158 119 169 134 98 214 132 all (14) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 aver -age hhs size estd. no. of hhs (00) no. of sample hhs (15) (16) (17) 3265 16742 10897 26535 25368 65656 15379 4355 46475 9744 11710 31496 37281 89817 58927 32573 17333 59091 3922 4899 585211 287 416 256 565 554 1231 336 268 1128 304 268 720 540 1673 888 748 432 1420 1100 448 13982 5.0 4.6 4.6 4.1 5.0 5.2 5.3 4.1 4.3 4.8 3.5 5.3 4.7 4.3 4.0 4.3 4.1 3.8 4.4 3.8 4.4 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 18 Statement 2.3R: Per 1000 distribution of persons in rural sector over MPCE classes for selected States, UTs and all-India Rural MPCE (Rs) State/ Group of UTs 0225 (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu N-E States Group of UTs all-India (2) (3) (4) 0 2 8 3 35 29 11 23 83 187 94 7 19 29 44 4 35 5 27 0 3 17 5 41 41 13 25 92 115 68 34 31 28 32 3 14 17 1 5 5 8 38 90 128 30 72 135 119 102 69 66 55 40 13 82 28 8 (5) 17 11 14 59 107 131 44 109 129 107 103 90 76 81 70 18 95 37 29 (6) 20 42 32 79 112 126 68 103 134 80 106 93 84 89 113 26 80 51 45 (7) 31 36 53 104 103 132 98 93 119 80 96 101 87 86 82 40 95 71 64 (8) 68 60 108 100 116 114 135 145 90 54 106 46 125 99 159 66 110 83 43 (9) (10) (11) (12) 35 109 278 224 86 122 215 182 89 144 195 144 142 172 148 71 94 117 95 46 104 92 69 21 139 197 186 60 107 136 104 47 80 53 55 16 61 67 78 26 93 90 76 37 100 119 147 94 99 134 161 57 108 127 115 95 117 135 112 42 99 100 193 138 85 125 131 55 125 179 198 103 76 189 138 100 36 36 74 88 94 94 107 100 225- 255- 300- 340- 380- 420255 300 340 380 420 470 470525 525615 119 615775 120 775950 61 average estd. no. no. of MPCE of persons sample (Rs) (00) persons 950 & more (13) 213 236 188 79 44 13 19 37 14 25 29 100 60 87 53 301 92 103 281 (14) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 (15) 787 788 703 574 486 424 532 493 391 390 436 590 545 575 513 881 542 628 803 (16) 62253 162211 152202 381310 1326769 641412 207416 590792 190772 304602 444804 291214 608182 593641 324269 231149 409876 76558 9561 (17) 2216 2006 1781 4975 13435 8128 4842 7168 2730 3620 5306 2366 5694 5094 3360 2969 3477 9597 1334 71 1000 531 7339204 94920 all NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 19 Statement 2.3U: Per 1000 distribution of persons in urban sector over MPCE classes for selected States, UTs and all-India Urban MPCE (Rs) 1925 & more State/Group of UTs 0300 300350 350425 425500 500575 575665 665775 775915 (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu N-E States Group of UTs all-India (2) 0 5 0 1 4 41 58 9 16 52 77 44 4 17 26 37 19 23 3 7 (3) 33 10 0 3 79 40 94 0 32 28 19 80 1 19 23 29 36 17 5 2 (4) 21 35 24 35 70 126 201 45 62 120 77 178 27 53 54 88 36 55 26 20 (5) 68 54 16 96 91 113 102 84 85 134 145 123 23 55 70 67 78 65 42 34 (6) 27 70 107 83 149 124 101 139 99 93 165 71 119 80 118 102 68 99 84 52 (7) 76 116 96 91 110 79 81 115 89 66 13 72 57 69 112 136 91 114 74 51 (8) 94 114 145 114 167 80 94 90 113 111 68 94 126 83 119 76 52 89 85 77 (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) 131 182 230 82 57 87 173 135 95 104 110 161 92 147 103 91 151 127 101 108 88 87 71 36 48 84 97 96 53 68 54 93 60 29 34 152 102 128 73 62 95 136 116 63 93 44 142 130 30 51 85 117 104 71 58 86 133 73 28 18 126 123 165 76 153 135 133 118 113 125 89 110 135 54 88 86 101 115 81 82 102 115 144 125 135 93 139 133 63 109 180 160 172 100 70 108 111 157 174 205 24 31 77 78 100 88 101 915- 1120- 1500 1120 1500 1925 98 121 117 73 91 all average MPCE (Rs) (14) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 (15) 1063 1110 1123 1129 830 879 692 947 1066 827 869 709 1229 1164 989 969 1267 1072 1069 1484 1000 1012 estd. no. no. of of sample persons persons (00) (16) (17) 16344 1414 76289 1844 50196 1097 108153 2211 127013 2552 343481 5931 81555 1694 17743 1015 198690 4497 46364 1421 40924 995 165202 3580 174916 2362 382215 7088 236833 3413 139096 3123 70230 1769 221915 5173 17097 4645 18462 1762 2591142 59278 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 20 Statement 2.4R: Average expenditure (Rs) per person per 30 days on groups of items of consumption for rural areas of selected States/UTs Rural Jammu & Kashmir (2) item/State/UT (1) cereal gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar salt spices beverages, etc. food total pan tobacco intoxicants pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel and light clothing footwear education medical (institutional) medical (non-institutional) entertainment goods for personal care & effects toilet art icles sundry articles misc. consumer goods consumer services conveyance misc. consumer services rent taxes and cesses misc. consumer goods & services durable goods non-food total total consumer expenditure clothing (second hand) durable goods (second hand) estd. no. of hhs (00) estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 126.94 1.93 0.00 18.89 99.32 31.20 23.69 42.60 12.24 1.89 9.91 1.94 13.58 38.99 423.11 0.00 10.67 3.15 13.82 54.80 61.73 14.88 39.82 2.38 25.25 2.31 2.56 16.59 14.29 35.74 28.95 37.27 66.22 0.85 0.74 103.56 47.21 363.44 786.55 0.82 0.01 10873 62253 2216 Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 67.42 2.24 0.00 18.58 132.24 27.15 4.30 38.89 8.23 0.84 26.25 1.18 11.13 34.14 372.59 0.03 5.26 11.68 16.97 89.83 49.83 11.55 39.09 16.68 39.51 3.75 1.09 23.15 18.81 46.80 26.50 37.40 63.90 2.97 0.51 114.18 37.95 415.59 788.18 0.57 0.92 31507 162211 2006 68.48 0.82 0.00 15.95 159.18 12.44 2.74 36.63 10.91 0.80 24.42 1.22 10.24 27.54 371.37 0.00 13.05 6.65 19.7 73.00 45.8 11.40 36.29 5.56 29.11 1.37 0.73 13.90 12.98 28.98 21.12 35.55 56.67 0.86 0.55 87.06 23.34 331.26 702.62 0.07 0.29 26286 152202 1781 88.26 0.39 0.00 12.43 109.94 19.26 5.12 29.60 4.80 1.16 16.43 1.09 13.44 19.53 321.46 0.15 14.91 4.53 19.59 51.71 42.48 8.09 9.96 8.00 26.84 1.08 0.65 10.89 14.65 27.26 21.72 17.96 39.68 0.65 0.72 68.30 17.90 252.86 574.32 0.11 0.09 68399 381310 4975 82.87 0.41 0.03 20.28 54.02 19.58 7.77 32.48 5.34 1.73 11.87 0.76 10.06 16.11 263.31 2.32 7.81 2.52 12.65 40.92 36.43 4.92 15.28 7.96 35.10 1.67 1.16 10.98 9.58 23.39 16.16 11.52 27.68 1.17 0.03 52.28 17.49 223.05 486.36 0.12 0.54 232866 1326769 13435 109.01 1.04 0.01 14.59 33.46 19.20 11.78 38.23 3.38 0.34 6.35 0.99 9.00 13.21 260.57 0.93 4.12 1.74 6.78 41.92 34.07 3.07 8.48 1.83 15.42 1.48 1.46 9.50 8.80 21.24 14.55 4.02 18.57 0.05 0.00 39.86 11.56 163.00 423.58 0.12 0.01 118667 641412 8128 Contd. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 21 Statement 2.4R(contd.): Average expenditure (Rs) per person per 30 days on groups of items of consumption for rural areas of selected States/Uts Rural item/State/UT Assam (1) (8) cereal gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar salt spices beverages, etc. food total pan tobacco intoxicants pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel and light clothing footwear education medical (institutional) medical (non-institutional) entertainment goods for personal care & effects toilet articles sundry articles misc. consumer goods consumer services conveyance misc. consumer services rent taxes and cesses misc. consumer goods & services durable goods non-food total total consumer expenditure clothing (second hand) durable goods (second hand) estd. no. of hhs (00) estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons West Bengal (9) Jharkhand Orissa (10) (11) Madhya Pradesh (12) Gujarat Maharashtra (13) (14 ) 138.52 0.31 0.17 16.09 22.07 20.59 48.84 49.56 6.29 0.21 8.22 1.51 8.31 20.26 340.95 9.01 5.63 6.27 20.91 46.46 38.61 4.42 10.44 2.14 10.16 3.57 121.05 0.11 0.05 11.56 17.96 21.18 38.16 47.54 5.14 0.39 6.62 1.20 10.10 19.06 300.12 1.87 7.45 1.72 11.03 45.55 36.64 3.25 15.84 4.77 21.33 1.69 110.43 0.84 0.00 11.09 16.70 16.57 15.83 37.05 2.28 0.20 6.06 1.21 8.47 18.62 245.34 0.72 3.63 5.48 9.83 36.85 26.78 3.10 9.84 1.50 12.21 1.72 106.35 0.14 0.06 10.63 8.81 12.46 16.93 37.24 4.01 0.21 5.64 1.10 7.02 18.67 229.27 3.23 2.83 3.54 9.60 38.99 29.78 2.06 8.71 3.60 23.91 0.86 80.99 0.28 0.31 18.06 37.35 18.80 6.03 26.74 4.59 1.27 11.86 0.89 10.28 16.80 234.25 2.28 7.71 4.36 14.35 41.65 33.14 4.77 9.29 6.25 20.70 2.07 71.56 0.52 0.11 20.32 73.26 37.78 7.27 46.21 6.48 2.05 16.40 0.61 12.85 29.76 325.19 2.54 12.10 1.36 16.00 57.41 36.37 5.93 7.60 9.71 21.74 4.13 85.02 0.44 2.34 22.62 33.30 28.60 12.10 30.19 7.81 7.60 15.06 1.06 11.57 23.45 281.16 2.61 5.40 3.16 11.17 51.70 42.05 5.80 7.89 12.25 31.33 2.09 1.56 12.33 10.19 27.65 9.65 7.83 17.48 0.37 0.17 0.57 11.78 8.20 22.24 11.86 9.56 21.42 0.45 0.13 1.34 10.23 8.91 22.21 9.31 7.27 16.58 1.14 0.00 0.95 9.76 7.19 18.77 4.15 6.50 10.65 0.58 0.01 2.17 11.51 10.39 26.13 13.88 13.21 27.10 1.15 0.21 1.27 13.49 13.97 32.86 22.57 23.05 45.62 4.05 1.87 1.51 15.80 13.15 32.56 19.70 24.40 44.10 4.44 4.53 45.67 11.92 190.72 531.67 0.91 0.00 41840 207416 4842 44.24 10.01 192.67 492.79 0.30 0.02 125365 590792 7168 39.93 5.36 145.39 390.73 0.11 0.00 38383 190772 2730 30.00 14.56 161.21 390.48 0.12 0.06 64622 304602 3620 54.59 17.29 202.03 436.27 0.11 0.89 82809 444804 5306 84.41 25.83 265.01 590.20 1.71 0.05 59497 291214 2366 85.63 15.58 263.41 544.57 0.11 0.68 122259 608182 5694 Contd. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 22 Statement 2.4R (contd.): Average expenditure (Rs) per person per 30 days on groups of items of consumption for rural areas of selected States/Uts Rural item/State/UT Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu (1) (15) (16) (17) (18) 88.94 1.38 0.04 19.21 29.99 19.79 20.81 23.60 10.56 2.09 11.72 1.08 12.38 32.66 274.25 3.92 7.87 7.64 19.43 46.62 41.13 4.71 8.07 9.87 21.56 3.75 0.54 15.12 11.42 30.84 16.95 18.66 35.61 3.79 1.76 72.00 15.19 238.57 512.82 0.09 0.03 68097 324269 3360 109.58 2.09 4.28 14.04 42.00 21.94 65.13 33.01 37.42 2.10 13.34 1.11 17.66 78.88 442.59 2.28 10.22 9.91 22.41 60.30 47.23 6.57 29.50 36.19 46.84 9.21 2.58 19.54 15.09 46.43 33.91 53.46 87.38 3.92 1.81 139.54 49.39 437.98 880.57 0.09 1.01 50781 231149 2969 87.20 1.28 0.19 21.07 25.25 19.98 27.12 34.89 11.16 0.44 6.95 1.10 19.01 43.47 299.11 3.72 6.95 6.53 17.20 44.84 32.54 3.39 13.00 5.26 21.42 6.70 0.34 17.44 15.46 39.94 16.84 26.51 43.35 4.66 1.57 89.53 15.84 243.02 542.12 0.02 0.3 106765 409876 3477 cereal gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar salt spices beverages,etc. food total pan tobacco intoxicants pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel and light clothing footwear education medical (institutional) medical (non-institutional) entertainment goods for personal care & effects toilet articles sundry articles misc. consumer goods consumer services conveyance misc. consumer services rent taxes and cesses misc. consumer goods & services durable goods non-food total total consumer expenditure clothing (second hand) durable goods (second hand) estd. no. of hhs (00) estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 113.44 0.26 0.01 18.92 32.66 23.09 26.84 30.11 6.89 2.37 7.21 1.2 14.56 29.9 307.47 0.99 13.24 10.46 24.69 47.09 36.89 4.11 17.83 11.17 33.29 6.65 0.34 18.26 11.56 36.81 16.44 17.11 33.55 9.18 1.7 81.23 11.16 267.45 574.92 0.13 0.2 146127 593641 5094 NorthEastern States (19) 140.22 0.18 0.54 10.85 18.16 15.23 68.80 49.19 7.43 0.27 7.73 1.70 8.25 23.87 352.44 11.09 11.88 8.22 31.19 58.31 42.35 17.62 25.55 5.34 16.46 3.17 3.49 13.35 10.51 30.52 13.38 19.03 32.41 2.65 0.09 65.67 12.80 275.29 627.73 2.63 0.01 15429 76558 9597 Group of UTs All-India (20) (21) 99.76 2.06 0.17 25.52 44.83 31.78 45.62 47.94 14.42 2.29 11.33 1.43 18.45 55.35 400.95 6.30 7.24 15.62 29.15 55.77 50.70 7.42 19.50 16.49 23.57 9.86 2.07 23.68 20.89 56.49 30.41 35.88 66.29 26.64 1.87 151.29 47.70 401.59 802.54 0.37 0.86 2077 9561 1334 96.74 0.65 0.39 17.36 45.34 21.23 18.31 35.19 7.31 1.73 11.05 1.04 11.43 24.52 292.27 2.23 7.99 4.72 14.94 47.78 37.68 5.22 14.33 9.47 26.45 2.94 1.15 13.41 11.33 28.83 16.60 17.03 33.64 2.70 0.95 66.12 17.22 239.21 531.49 0.26 0.32 1480306 7339204 94920 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 23 Statement 2.4U: Average expenditure (Rs) per person per 30 days on groups of items of consumption for urban areas of selected States/Uts Urban Jammu & Kashmir (2) item/State/UT (1) cereal gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar salt spices beverages, etc. food total pan tobacco intoxicants pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel and light clothing footwear education medical (institutional) medical (non-institutional) entertainment goods for personal care & effects toilet articles sundry articles misc. consumer goods consumer services conveyance misc. consumer services rent taxes and cesses misc. consumer goods & services durable goods non-food total total consumer expenditure clothing (second hand) durable goods (second hand) imputed rent estd. no. of hhs (00) estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons Uttar Pradesh (7) Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan (3) (4) (5) (6) Bihar 134.52 1.59 0.00 16.68 115.18 35.78 47.63 54.87 18.19 4.79 9.81 2.21 15.77 56.51 513.54 0.08 25.21 2.06 27.34 76.85 76.41 18.10 66.36 1.85 32.75 7.59 2.83 24.25 16.67 51.34 46.35 74.95 121.30 18.73 2.32 72.28 2.46 0.00 19.41 133.71 31.02 6.78 48.39 16.59 3.87 22.58 1.19 11.58 65.80 435.67 0.57 5.93 7.52 14.02 131.25 70.38 17.03 74.25 38.40 48.51 18.81 2.59 33.62 24.48 79.50 66.46 70.58 137.04 26.25 6.85 71.27 1.72 0.02 19.02 153.44 24.36 5.73 53.95 21.78 2.57 20.46 1.29 11.99 62.26 449.87 0.36 9.84 5.38 15.58 126.90 62.90 17.30 94.72 6.00 37.81 16.82 2.04 25.37 19.80 64.03 54.90 78.16 133.06 58.03 8.23 79.79 1.65 0.00 22.91 125.69 28.04 18.49 65.36 19.40 2.21 12.71 1.38 14.67 80.42 472.73 1.54 9.41 3.76 14.70 103.72 57.81 13.43 57.73 4.46 25.99 21.22 8.48 28.53 23.25 81.48 77.63 91.34 168.96 92.22 7.28 88.98 0.63 0.02 14.70 105.46 25.61 7.59 42.58 13.59 2.88 15.98 1.31 14.30 43.34 376.96 0.88 10.96 2.51 14.35 87.79 56.24 11.43 45.14 8.83 34.05 7.40 1.02 20.56 18.32 47.30 35.74 42.70 78.45 26.16 5.44 86.85 0.88 0.08 23.24 83.78 26.78 13.45 45.75 13.91 4.51 14.85 1.20 12.65 47.60 375.53 4.10 6.23 3.85 14.18 78.91 58.28 9.90 59.10 21.69 43.88 7.32 1.89 22.53 17.77 49.50 48.45 49.04 97.49 29.86 4.65 108.31 2.03 0.00 20.18 53.94 25.41 17.61 46.20 7.06 2.05 10.03 1.21 10.34 35.98 340.35 1.85 3.47 2.46 7.78 60.30 45.11 6.33 57.74 2.40 32.62 3.86 2.92 16.88 13.02 36.68 26.86 25.57 52.42 35.73 1.66 193.69 56.47 549.81 1063.36 1.00 1.40 260.65 3265 16344 1414 249.64 31.31 674.78 1110.46 0.48 0.84 247.13 16742 76289 1844 263.36 48.72 673.30 1123.17 0.12 4.38 224.41 10897 50196 1097 349.94 28.46 656.24 1128.97 0.56 0.16 296.88 26535 108153 2211 157.34 37.88 453.06 830.03 0.52 0.03 149.71 25368 127013 2552 181.51 35.97 503.41 878.93 0.58 0.58 147.71 65656 343481 5931 126.49 12.54 351.31 691.66 0.15 0.00 81.14 15379 81555 1694 (8) Contd. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 24 Statement 2.4U (contd.): Average expenditure (Rs) per person per 30 days on groups of items of consumption for urban areas of selected States/Uts Urban item/State/UT Assam (1) (9) cereal gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar salt spices beverages, etc. food total pan tobacco intoxicants pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel and light clothing footwear education medical (institutional) medical (non-institutional) entertainment goods for personal care & effects toilet articles sundry articles misc. consumer goods consumer services conveyance misc. consumer services rent taxes and cesses misc. consumer goods & services durable goods non-food total total consumer expenditure clothing (second hand) durable goods (second hand) imputed rent estd. no. of hhs (00) estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons West Bengal (10) Jharkhand Orissa (11) (12) Madhya Pradesh (13) Gujarat Maharashtra (14) (15) 142.41 0.42 0.05 22.54 38.05 31.85 66.52 61.83 13.21 1.59 11.83 1.84 11.31 62.79 466.24 13.09 9.75 4.64 27.48 81.15 68.75 10.20 39.64 13.96 27.34 16.08 5.69 24.24 18.33 64.35 35.60 39.78 75.38 52.28 3.02 118.75 0.29 0.04 16.53 42.16 31.16 72.41 65.27 13.26 1.62 9.54 1.58 13.92 100.73 487.26 2.23 16.40 5.98 24.61 99.07 71.59 9.12 70.17 13.76 53.67 12.03 1.88 25.62 18.02 57.55 59.33 49.01 108.34 28.50 1.92 120.69 1.88 0.00 19.25 52.81 25.82 23.46 61.17 9.98 3.37 9.82 1.75 11.58 55.58 397.18 1.92 3.79 3.70 9.41 61.04 55.59 8.24 68.33 9.09 29.98 8.38 2.93 21.79 15.79 48.89 34.05 42.71 76.75 45.51 2.09 113.04 0.51 0.03 19.13 43.21 22.01 24.68 55.76 9.76 1.07 10.94 1.55 10.04 73.76 385.47 6.86 3.06 4.89 14.81 80.98 63.90 6.88 63.55 3.61 26.29 10.96 2.39 24.33 18.57 56.25 40.55 36.90 77.45 66.15 0.84 85.13 0.35 0.64 20.75 64.23 25.24 12.86 35.71 8.51 3.08 14.23 1.24 11.72 40.08 323.77 6.95 6.30 5.88 19.13 70.75 47.68 8.35 39.60 5.13 28.16 8.50 2.50 21.40 15.82 48.22 29.98 34.49 64.47 21.44 4.29 86.40 1.41 0.32 26.39 139.35 51.01 8.21 61.10 19.44 20.23 17.99 1.07 16.95 69.85 519.72 4.73 9.46 1.63 15.82 122.66 71.18 13.31 47.86 18.34 45.02 24.84 2.74 31.51 24.27 83.36 86.81 92.02 178.84 44.06 7.78 101.75 0.74 2.27 28.72 76.80 42.18 29.64 51.07 19.66 11.52 16.02 1.49 15.09 71.40 468.35 3.68 5.87 5.57 15.13 102.13 64.27 10.84 57.21 26.62 49.61 19.39 2.55 31.90 26.45 80.29 71.08 71.91 142.99 51.57 18.82 195.02 17.70 481.23 947.47 0.70 0.00 168.23 4355 17743 1015 196.31 39.92 578.24 1065.50 0.16 0.06 199.66 46475 198690 4497 173.24 14.74 429.66 826.84 0.17 0.00 94.93 9744 46364 1421 200.70 22.51 483.21 868.68 0.05 0.16 76.55 11710 40924 995 138.43 27.58 384.81 708.58 0.20 0.52 96.63 31496 165202 3580 314.04 61.21 709.44 1229.16 0.67 2.43 286.82 37281 174916 2362 293.67 75.79 695.27 1163.63 0.06 0.63 212.43 89817 382215 7088 Contd. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 25 Statement 2.4U(contd.): Average expenditure (Rs) per person per 30 days on groups of items of consumption for urban areas of selected States/Uts Urban Andhra Pradesh (16) item/State/UT (1) cereal gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar salt spices beverages, etc. food total pan tobacco intoxicants pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel and light clothing footwear education medical (institutional) medical (non-institutional) entertainment goods for personal care & effects toilet articles sundry articles misc. consumer goods consumer services conveyance misc. consumer services rent taxes and cesses misc. consumer goods & services durable goods non-food total total consumer expenditure clothing (second hand) durable goods (second hand) imputed rent estd. no. of hhs (00) estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 121.18 0.26 0.02 22.18 50.51 27.66 30.52 35.95 11.83 3.58 8.98 1.55 15.88 81.95 412.06 1.28 11.56 10.43 23.28 82.77 57.93 8.25 62.72 9.69 41.57 20.31 1.12 27.84 19.65 68.92 45.31 44.16 89.47 79.67 6.51 244.57 46.18 576.95 989.02 0.18 1.28 114.08 58927 236833 3413 Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu (17) (18) (19) 101.73 2.99 2.30 18.27 55.83 26.35 72.26 38.10 42.40 3.27 13.32 1.21 18.77 112.98 509.77 1.98 9.87 12.42 24.27 80.76 57.46 9.62 58.24 57.56 64.56 15.58 1.51 24.46 21.42 62.97 75.77 95.46 171.23 52.00 6.57 292.77 111.63 756.87 1266.64 0.05 2.87 227.76 17333 70230 1769 106.42 1.98 0.06 27.01 60.56 28.02 34.66 42.96 16.74 1.88 9.93 1.30 21.36 82.92 435.79 1.49 7.17 7.70 16.36 85.22 54.91 7.45 62.33 17.64 38.22 21.92 0.81 29.05 25.65 77.43 62.26 58.92 121.18 107.84 7.84 314.30 39.40 635.83 1071.62 0.05 2.15 119.95 59091 221915 5173 112.78 0.98 0.05 24.09 58.97 28.15 26.48 31.43 17.58 3.68 12.68 1.33 15.66 77.51 411.36 2.53 6.61 5.56 14.70 88.25 62.80 10.31 49.23 14.16 36.00 16.86 0.71 26.47 19.60 63.64 47.87 59.38 107.26 74.02 10.67 255.59 26.56 557.59 968.95 0.17 0.99 130.00 32573 139096 3123 North-Eastern Group of UTs States (20) (21) 152.29 0.35 0.63 16.99 43.76 24.00 96.11 69.02 13.98 0.64 10.62 2.12 11.75 54.75 497.01 15.63 18.90 8.85 43.39 89.20 63.83 37.51 62.11 8.99 32.52 12.66 6.88 25.19 16.64 61.37 51.40 45.69 97.09 50.46 2.96 211.89 22.51 571.95 1068.95 4.01 0.13 147.96 3922 17097 4645 91.56 3.89 0.07 26.61 126.46 34.98 36.35 62.50 32.51 7.63 14.59 1.75 19.62 93.90 552.42 1.63 13.08 13.65 28.36 100.38 95.43 19.62 95.62 15.06 42.54 28.92 2.58 46.18 33.08 110.77 89.91 109.92 199.83 147.56 16.69 474.85 59.91 931.78 1484.20 0.32 0.01 207.16 4899 18462 1762 All-India (22) 100.64 1.07 0.49 22.86 78.19 31.32 27.07 48.34 16.09 5.50 13.59 1.38 14.74 68.51 429.79 3.06 8.39 5.74 17.19 91.22 60.83 10.52 58.57 16.69 41.68 15.36 2.23 26.75 20.91 65.26 56.00 58.82 114.82 52.76 7.72 240.55 44.91 582.18 1011.97 0.31 0.94 171.59 585211 2591142 59278 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 26 Statement 2.5R: Percentage distribution of expenditure (Rs) per person per 30 days over groups of items of consumption for rural areas by selected States/Uts Rural Jammu & Kashmir (2) item/State/UT (1) cereal gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar salt spices beverages, etc. food total pan tobacco intoxicants pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel and light clothing footwear education medical (institutional) medical (non-institutional) entertainment goods for personal care & effects toilet articles sundry articles misc. consumer goods consumer services conveyance misc. consumer services rent taxes and cesses misc. consumer goods & services durable goods non-food total total consumer expenditure 16.14 0.25 0.00 2.40 12.63 3.97 3.01 5.42 1.56 0.24 1.26 0.25 1.73 4.96 53.79 0.00 1.36 0.40 1.76 6.97 7.85 1.89 5.06 0.30 3.21 0.29 0.33 2.11 1.82 4.54 3.68 4.74 8.42 0.11 0.09 13.17 6.00 46.21 100.00 Punjab Haryana Rajasthan (3) (4) (5) 8.55 0.28 0.00 2.36 16.78 3.44 0.55 4.93 1.04 0.11 3.33 0.15 1.41 4.33 47.27 0.00 0.67 1.48 2.15 11.40 6.32 1.47 4.96 2.12 5.01 0.48 0.14 2.94 2.39 5.94 3.36 4.75 8.11 0.38 0.06 14.49 4.81 52.73 100.00 9.75 0.12 0.00 2.27 22.66 1.77 0.39 5.21 1.55 0.11 3.48 0.17 1.46 3.92 52.86 0.00 1.86 0.95 2.80 10.39 6.52 1.62 5.16 0.79 4.14 0.19 0.10 1.98 1.85 4.12 3.01 5.06 8.07 0.12 0.08 12.39 3.32 47.15 100.00 15.37 0.07 0.00 2.16 19.14 3.35 0.89 5.15 0.84 0.20 2.86 0.19 2.34 3.40 55.97 0.03 2.60 0.79 3.41 9.00 7.40 1.41 1.73 1.39 4.67 0.19 0.11 1.90 2.55 4.75 3.78 3.13 6.91 0.11 0.13 11.89 3.12 44.03 100.00 Uttar Pradesh (6) 17.04 0.08 0.01 4.17 11.11 4.03 1.60 6.68 1.10 0.36 2.44 0.16 2.07 3.31 54.14 0.48 1.61 0.52 2.60 8.41 7.49 1.01 3.14 1.64 7.22 0.34 0.24 2.26 1.97 4.81 3.32 2.37 5.69 0.24 0.01 10.75 3.60 45.86 100.00 Bihar (7) 25.74 0.25 0.00 3.44 7.90 4.53 2.78 9.03 0.80 0.08 1.50 0.23 2.12 3.12 61.52 0.22 0.97 0.41 1.60 9.90 8.04 0.72 2.00 0.43 3.64 0.35 0.34 2.24 2.08 5.01 3.44 0.95 4.38 0.01 0.00 9.41 2.73 38.48 100.00 Contd. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 27 Statement 2.5R(contd.): Percentage distribution of expenditure (Rs) per person per 30 days over groups of items of consumption for rural areas by selected States/Uts Rural item/State/UT Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa (1) (8) (9) (10) (11) cereal gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar salt spices beverages, etc. food total pan tobacco int oxicants pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel and light clothing footwear education medical (institutional) medical (non-institutional) entertainment goods for personal care & effects toilet articles sundry articles misc. consumer goods consumer services conveyance misc. consumer services rent taxes and cesses misc. consumer goods & services durable goods non-food total total consumer expenditure Madhya Pradesh (12) Gujarat Maharashtra (13) (14) 26.05 0.06 0.03 3.03 4.15 3.87 9.19 9.32 1.18 0.04 1.55 0.28 1.56 3.81 64.13 1.69 1.06 1.18 3.93 8.74 7.26 0.83 1.96 0.40 1.91 0.67 24.56 0.02 0.01 2.35 3.64 4.30 7.74 9.65 1.04 0.08 1.34 0.24 2.05 3.87 60.90 0.38 1.51 0.35 2.24 9.24 7.44 0.66 3.21 0.97 4.33 0.34 28.26 0.21 0.00 2.84 4.27 4.24 4.05 9.48 0.58 0.05 1.55 0.31 2.17 4.77 62.79 0.18 0.93 1.40 2.52 9.43 6.85 0.79 2.52 0.38 3.12 0.44 27.24 0.04 0.02 2.72 2.26 3.19 4.34 9.54 1.03 0.05 1.44 0.28 1.80 4.78 58.71 0.83 0.72 0.91 2.46 9.99 7.63 0.53 2.23 0.92 6.12 0.22 18.56 0.06 0.07 4.14 8.56 4.31 1.38 6.13 1.05 0.29 2.72 0.20 2.36 3.85 53.69 0.52 1.77 1.00 3.29 9.55 7.60 1.09 2.13 1.43 4.74 0.47 12.12 0.09 0.02 3.44 12.41 6.40 1.23 7.83 1.10 0.35 2.78 0.10 2.18 5.04 55.10 0.43 2.05 0.23 2.71 9.73 6.16 1.00 1.29 1.65 3.68 0.70 15.61 0.08 0.43 4.15 6.11 5.25 2.22 5.54 1.43 1.40 2.77 0.19 2.12 4.31 51.63 0.48 0.99 0.58 2.05 9.49 7.72 1.07 1.45 2.25 5.75 0.38 0.29 2.32 1.92 5.20 1.82 1.47 3.29 0.07 0.03 0.12 2.39 1.66 4.51 2.41 1.94 4.35 0.09 0.03 0.34 2.62 2.28 5.68 2.38 1.86 4.24 0.29 0.00 0.24 2.50 1.84 4.81 1.06 1.66 2.73 0.15 0.00 0.50 2.64 2.38 5.99 3.18 3.03 6.21 0.26 0.05 0.22 2.29 2.37 5.57 3.82 3.91 7.73 0.69 0.32 0.28 2.90 2.41 5.98 3.62 4.48 8.10 0.82 0.83 8.59 2.24 35.87 100.00 8.98 2.03 39.10 100.00 10.22 1.37 37.21 100.00 7.68 3.73 41.29 100.00 12.51 3.96 46.31 100.00 14.30 4.38 44.90 100.00 15.72 2.86 48.37 100.00 Contd. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 28 Statement 2.5R(contd.): Percentage distribution of expenditure (Rs) per person per 30 days over groups of items of consumption for rural areas by selected States/Uts Rural item/State/UT Andhra Pradesh (1) (15) (16) (17) (18) 19.73 0.05 0.00 3.29 5.68 4.02 4.67 5.24 1.20 0.41 1.25 0.21 2.53 5.20 53.48 0.17 2.30 1.82 4.29 8.19 6.42 0.71 3.10 1.94 5.79 1.16 0.06 3.18 2.01 6.40 2.86 2.98 5.84 1.60 0.30 14.13 1.94 46.52 100.00 17.34 0.27 0.01 3.75 5.85 3.86 4.06 4.60 2.06 0.41 2.29 0.21 2.41 6.37 53.48 0.76 1.53 1.49 3.79 9.09 8.02 0.92 1.57 1.92 4.20 0.73 0.11 2.95 2.23 6.01 3.31 3.64 6.94 0.74 0.34 14.04 2.96 46.52 100.00 12.44 0.24 0.49 1.59 4.77 2.49 7.40 3.75 4.25 0.24 1.51 0.13 2.01 8.96 50.26 0.26 1.16 1.13 2.54 6.85 5.36 0.75 3.35 4.11 5.32 1.05 0.29 2.22 1.71 5.27 3.85 6.07 9.92 0.45 0.21 15.85 5.61 49.74 100.00 16.08 0.24 0.04 3.89 4.66 3.69 5.00 6.44 2.06 0.08 1.28 0.20 3.51 8.02 55.17 0.69 1.28 1.20 3.17 8.27 6.00 0.63 2.40 0.97 3.95 1.24 0.06 3.22 2.85 7.37 3.11 4.89 8.00 0.86 0.29 16.51 2.92 44.83 100.00 cereal gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar salt spices beverages,etc. food total pan tobacco intoxicants pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel and light clothing footwear education medical (institutional) medical (non-institutional) entertainment goods for personal care & effects toilet articles sundry articles misc. consumer goods consumer services conveyance misc. consumer services rent taxes and cesses misc. consumer goods & services durable goods non-food total total consumer expenditure Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu NorthEastern States (19) 22.34 0.03 0.09 1.73 2.89 2.43 10.96 7.84 1.18 0.04 1.23 0.27 1.31 3.80 56.15 1.77 1.89 1.31 4.97 9.29 6.75 2.81 4.07 0.85 2.62 0.50 0.56 2.13 1.67 4.86 2.13 3.03 5.16 0.42 0.01 10.46 2.04 43.85 100.00 Group of UTs All-India (20) (21) 12.43 0.26 0.02 3.18 5.59 3.96 5.68 5.97 1.80 0.29 1.41 0.18 2.30 6.90 49.96 0.79 0.90 1.95 3.63 6.95 6.32 0.92 2.43 2.05 2.94 1.23 0.26 2.95 2.60 7.04 3.79 4.47 8.26 3.32 0.23 18.85 5.94 50.04 100.00 18.20 0.12 0.07 3.27 8.53 3.99 3.45 6.62 1.38 0.33 2.08 0.20 2.15 4.61 54.99 0.42 1.50 0.89 2.81 8.99 7.09 0.98 2.70 1.78 4.98 0.55 0.22 2.52 2.13 5.42 3.12 3.20 6.33 0.51 0.18 12.44 3.24 45.01 100.00 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 29 Statement 2.5U: Percentage distribution of expenditure (Rs) per person per 30 days over groups of items of consumption for urban areas by selected States/Uts Urban Jammu & Kashmir (2) item/State/UT (1) Cereal Gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar salt spices beverages, etc. food total pan tobacco intoxicants pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel and light clothing footwear education medical (institutional) medical (non-institutional) entertainment goods for personal care & effects toilet articles sundry articles misc. consumer goods consumer services conveyance misc. consumer services rent taxes and cesses misc. consumer goods & services durable goods non-food total total consumer expenditure 12.65 0.15 0.00 1.57 10.83 3.36 4.48 5.16 1.71 0.45 0.92 0.21 1.48 5.31 48.29 0.01 2.37 0.19 2.57 7.23 7.19 1.70 6.24 0.17 3.08 0.71 0.27 2.28 1.57 4.83 4.36 7.05 11.41 1.76 0.22 18.21 5.31 51.70 100.00 Punjab Haryan a Delhi Rajasthan (3) (4) (5) (6) 6.51 0.22 0.00 1.75 12.04 2.79 0.61 4.36 1.49 0.35 2.03 0.11 1.04 5.93 39.23 0.05 0.53 0.68 1.26 11.82 6.34 1.53 6.69 3.46 4.37 1.69 0.23 3.03 2.20 7.16 5.98 6.36 12.34 2.36 0.62 22.48 2.82 60.77 100.00 6.35 0.15 0.00 1.69 13.66 2.17 0.51 4.80 1.94 0.23 1.82 0.11 1.07 5.54 40.05 0.03 0.88 0.48 1.39 11.30 5.60 1.54 8.43 0.53 3.37 1.50 0.18 2.26 1.76 5.70 4.89 6.96 11.85 5.17 0.73 23.45 4.34 59.95 100.00 7.07 0.15 0.00 2.03 11.13 2.48 1.64 5.79 1.72 0.20 1.13 0.12 1.30 7.12 41.87 0.14 0.83 0.33 1.30 9.19 5.12 1.19 5.11 0.40 2.30 1.88 0.75 2.53 2.06 7.22 6.88 8.09 14.97 8.17 0.64 31.00 2.52 58.13 100.00 10.72 0.08 0.00 1.77 12.71 3.09 0.91 5.13 1.64 0.35 1.93 0.16 1.72 5.22 45.42 0.11 1.32 0.30 1.73 10.58 6.78 1.38 5.44 1.06 4.10 0.89 0.12 2.48 2.21 5.70 4.31 5.14 9.45 3.15 0.66 18.96 4.56 54.58 100.00 Uttar Pradesh (7) 9.88 0.10 0.01 2.64 9.53 3.05 1.53 5.21 1.58 0.51 1.69 0.14 1.44 5.42 42.73 0.47 0.71 0.44 1.61 8.98 6.63 1.13 6.72 2.47 4.99 0.83 0.22 2.56 2.02 5.63 5.51 5.58 11.09 3.40 0.53 20.65 4.09 57.28 100.00 Bihar (8) 15.66 0.29 0.00 2.92 7.80 3.67 2.55 6.68 1.02 0.30 1.45 0.17 1.49 5.20 49.21 0.27 0.50 0.36 1.12 8.72 6.52 0.92 8.35 0.35 4.72 0.56 0.42 2.44 1.88 5.30 3.88 3.70 7.58 5.17 0.24 18.29 1.81 50.79 100.00 Contd. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 30 Statement 2.5U(contd.): Percentage distribution of expenditure (Rs) per person per 30 days over groups of items of consumption for urban areas by selected States/UTs Urban item/State/UT Assam (1) (9) cereal gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar salt spices beverages, etc. food total pan tobacco intoxicants pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel and light clothing footwear education medical (institutional) medical (non-institutional) entertainment goods for personal care & effects toilet articles sundry articles misc. consumer goods consumer services conveyance misc. consumer services rent taxes and cesses misc. consumer goods & services durable goods non -food total total consumer expenditure West Bengal (10) Jharkhand Orissa (11) (12) Madhya Pradesh (13) Gujarat Maharashtra (14) (15) 15.03 0.04 0.01 2.38 4.02 3.36 7.02 6.53 1.39 0.17 1.25 0.19 1.19 6.63 49.21 1.38 1.03 0.49 2.90 8.56 7.26 1.08 4.18 1.47 2.89 1.70 11.15 0.03 0.00 1.55 3.96 2.92 6.80 6.13 1.24 0.15 0.90 0.15 1.31 9.45 45.73 0.21 1.54 0.56 2.31 9.30 6.72 0.86 6.59 1.29 5.04 1.13 14.60 0.23 0.00 2.33 6.39 3.12 2.84 7.40 1.21 0.41 1.19 0.21 1.40 6.72 48.04 0.23 0.46 0.45 1.14 7.38 6.72 1.00 8.26 1.10 3.63 1.01 13.01 0.06 0.00 2.20 4.97 2.53 2.84 6.42 1.12 0.12 1.26 0.18 1.16 8.49 44.37 0.79 0.35 0.56 1.70 9.32 7.36 0.79 7.32 0.42 3.03 1.26 12.01 0.05 0.09 2.93 9.06 3.56 1.81 5.04 1.20 0.43 2.01 0.17 1.65 5.66 45.69 0.98 0.89 0.83 2.70 9.98 6.73 1.18 5.59 0.72 3.97 1.20 7.03 0.11 0.03 2.15 11.34 4.15 0.67 4.97 1.58 1.65 1.46 0.09 1.38 5.68 42.28 0.38 0.77 0.13 1.29 9.98 5.79 1.08 3.89 1.49 3.66 2.02 8.74 0.06 0.20 2.47 6.60 3.62 2.55 4.39 1.69 0.99 1.38 0.13 1.30 6.14 40.25 0.32 0.50 0.48 1.30 8.78 5.52 0.93 4.92 2.29 4.26 1.67 0.60 2.56 1.93 6.79 3.76 4.20 7.96 5.52 0.32 0.18 2.40 1.69 5.40 5.57 4.60 10.17 2.67 0.18 0.35 2.64 1.91 5.91 4.12 5.17 9.28 5.50 0.25 0.28 2.80 2.14 6.48 4.67 4.25 8.92 7.62 0.10 0.35 3.02 2.23 6.81 4.23 4.87 9.10 3.03 0.61 0.22 2.56 1.97 6.78 7.06 7.49 14.55 3.58 0.63 0.22 2.74 2.27 6.90 6.11 6.18 12.29 4.43 1.62 20.58 1.87 50.79 100.00 18.42 3.75 54.27 100.00 20.95 1.78 51.96 100.00 23.10 2.59 55.63 100.00 19.54 3.89 54.31 100.00 25.55 4.98 57.72 100.00 25.24 6.51 59.75 100.00 Contd. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 31 Statement 2.5U(contd.): Percentage distribution of expenditure (Rs) per person per 30 days over groups of items of consumption for urban areas by selected States/UTs Urban item/State/UT Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamilnadu (1) (16) (17) (18) (19) 12.25 0.03 0.00 2.24 5.11 2.80 3.09 3.63 1.20 0.36 0.91 0.16 1.61 8.29 41.66 0.13 1.17 1.05 2.35 8.37 5.86 0.83 6.34 0.98 4.20 2.05 0.11 2.81 1.99 6.97 4.58 4.47 9.05 8.06 0.66 24.73 4.67 58.34 100.00 11.64 0.10 0.01 2.49 6.09 2.91 2.73 3.24 1.81 0.38 1.31 0.14 1.62 8.00 42.45 0.26 0.68 0.57 1.52 9.11 6.48 1.06 5.08 1.46 3.72 1.74 0.07 2.73 2.02 6.57 4.94 6.13 11.07 7.64 1.10 26.38 2.74 57.55 100.00 8.03 0.24 0.18 1.44 4.41 2.08 5.70 3.01 3.35 0.26 1.05 0.10 1.48 8.92 40.25 0.16 0.78 0.98 1.92 6.38 4.54 0.76 4.60 4.54 5.10 1.23 0.12 1.93 1.69 4.97 5.98 7.54 13.52 4.11 0.52 23.11 8.81 59.75 100.00 9.93 0.18 0.01 2.52 5.65 2.61 3.23 4.01 1.56 0.18 0.93 0.12 1.99 7.74 40.67 0.14 0.67 0.72 1.53 7.95 5.12 0.70 5.82 1.65 3.57 2.05 0.08 2.71 2.39 7.23 5.81 5.50 11.31 10.06 0.73 29.33 3.68 59.33 100.00 cereal gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar salt spices beverages, etc. food total pan tobacco intoxicants pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel and light clothing footwear education medical (institutional) medical (non-institutional) entertainment goods for personal care & effects toilet articles sundry articles misc. consumer goods consumer services conveyance misc. consumer services rent taxes and cesses misc. consumer goods & services durable goods non-food total total consumer expenditure NorthEastern States (20) 14.25 0.03 0.06 1.59 4.09 2.25 8.99 6.46 1.31 0.06 0.99 0.20 1.10 5.12 46.50 1.46 1.77 0.83 4.06 8.34 5.97 3.51 5.81 0.84 3.04 1.18 0.64 2.36 1.56 5.74 4.81 4.27 9.08 4.72 0.28 19.82 2.11 53.51 100.00 Group of UTs all-India (21) (22) 6.17 0.26 0.00 1.79 8.52 2.36 2.45 4.21 2.19 0.51 0.98 0.12 1.32 6.33 37.22 0.11 0.88 0.92 1.91 6.76 6.43 1.32 6.44 1.01 2.87 1.95 0.17 3.11 2.23 7.46 6.06 7.41 13.46 9.94 1.12 31.99 4.04 62.78 100.00 9.94 0.11 0.05 2.26 7.73 3.09 2.67 4.78 1.59 0.54 1.34 0.14 1.46 6.77 42.47 0.30 0.83 0.57 1.70 9.01 6.01 1.04 5.79 1.65 4.12 1.52 0.22 2.64 2.07 6.45 5.53 5.81 11.35 5.21 0.76 23.77 4.44 57.53 100.00 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 32 Statement 2.6R: Average quantity of consumption of different cereals per person per 30 days for rural areas of selected States/UTs and all-India Rural quantity consumed (in kg) State/ group of UTs other total rice wheat jowar bajra maize cereals cereals (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Jammu & Kashmir 8.25 3.83 0.00 0.01 0.61 0.00 12.69 Punjab 0.74 8.88 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.00 9.72 Haryana 0.74 9.55 0.00 0.12 0.01 0.00 10.43 Rajasthan 0.18 9.13 0.01 2.30 1.10 0.13 12.85 Uttar Pradesh 3.57 8.74 0.00 0.10 0.09 0.01 12.52 Bihar 7.22 6.34 0.00 0.01 0.51 0.00 14.09 Assam 12.47 0.53 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 13.00 West Bengal 12.23 0.77 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 13.01 Jharkhand 10.40 2.47 0.00 0.01 0.22 0.01 13.12 Orissa 13.60 0.59 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.26 14.47 Madhya Pradesh 2.61 7.48 0.51 0.05 1.20 0.02 11.87 Gujarat 1.89 3.58 0.62 2.40 0.93 0.13 9.54 Maharashtra 3.01 3.37 2.94 1.24 0.03 0.13 10.71 11.06 0.27 0.37 0.04 0.01 0.23 11.98 Andhra Pradesh 5.48 0.93 2.30 0.06 0.12 1.83 10.72 Karnataka Kerala 8.71 0.88 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9.59 Tamil Nadu 9.50 0.27 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.35 10.15 12.73 0.21 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.04 13.12 North-Eastern States 7.98 1.91 0.18 0.04 0.03 0.12 10.26 Group of UTs 6.52 4.34 0.43 0.35 0.27 0.17 12.08 All India NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 33 Statement 2.6U: Average quantity of consumption of different cereals per person per 30 days for urban areas of selected States/UTs and all-India Urban quantity consumed (in kg) state/ group of UTs other total rice wheat jowar bajra maize cereals cereals (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Jammu & Kashmir 8.85 3.59 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 12.46 0.84 7.84 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.00 8.74 Punjab 1.03 7.62 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 8.67 Haryana 1.79 6.26 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 8.06 Delhi 0.51 9.44 0.05 0.63 0.15 0.05 10.82 Rajasthan 2.65 7.69 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 10.35 Uttar Pradesh 6.45 6.38 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.00 12.87 Bihar 10.43 1.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 12.08 Assam 7.71 2.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10.36 West Bengal 6.55 5.68 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 12.25 Jharkhand 9.56 2.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 11.95 Orissa 2.44 7.77 0.15 0.02 0.07 0.00 10.45 Madhya Pradesh 1.95 5.10 0.06 0.77 0.04 0.00 7.92 Gujarat 3.23 4.45 1.20 0.23 0.00 0.00 9.11 Maharashtra 8.99 0.86 0.18 0.00 0.00 0.05 10.08 Andhra Pradesh 5.68 1.66 1.31 0.00 0.00 1.05 9.70 Karnataka 7.30 1.18 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 8.48 Kerala 8.19 0.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 9.03 Tamil Nadu 12.02 0.69 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 12.74 North-Eastern States 4.16 3.93 0.03 0.01 0.06 0.01 8.21 Group of UTs All India 4.74 4.59 0.28 0.12 0.02 0.07 9.83 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 34 Statement 2.7R: Average value of consumption of different cereals per person per 30 days for rural areas of selected states and all-India Rural value of consumption (in Rs) State/ group of UTs other total rice wheat jowar bajra maize cereals cereals (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Jammu & Kashmir 87.86 35.15 0.00 0.06 3.88 0.00 126.94 Punjab 8.36 58.16 0.00 0.00 0.90 0.00 67.42 Haryana 9.41 58.28 0.02 0.69 0.07 0.01 68.48 Rajasthan 2.45 63.77 0.06 14.89 6.20 0.89 88.26 Uttar Pradesh 28.79 52.96 0.01 0.56 0.49 0.05 82.87 Bihar 62.84 43.45 0.00 0.04 2.66 0.02 109.01 Assam 133.12 5.38 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 138.52 West Bengal 114.27 6.72 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 121.05 Jharkhand 88.95 20.35 0.00 0.04 1.04 0.05 110.43 Orissa 98.74 6.23 0.00 0.01 0.09 1.27 106.35 Madhya Pradesh 22.52 49.28 2.47 0.27 6.34 0.11 80.99 Gujarat 20.32 25.94 4.51 15.31 4.83 0.66 71.56 Maharashtra 30.29 27.35 18.51 7.75 0.18 0.93 85.02 Andhra Pradesh 105.83 3.58 2.46 0.26 0.04 1.29 113.44 Karnataka 54.53 8.76 16.05 0.31 0.64 8.65 88.94 Kerala 97.79 11.68 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 109.58 Tamil Nadu 80.88 3.94 0.07 0.13 0.03 2.16 87.20 North-Eastern States 135.93 2.78 0.00 0.00 1.08 0.43 140.22 Group of UTs 78.91 17.92 1.48 0.30 0.23 0.92 99.76 All India 59.67 29.77 2.78 2.20 1.45 0.86 96.74 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 35 Statement 2.7U: Average value of consumption of different cereals per person per 30 days for urban areas of selected states and all-India Urban value of consumption (in Rs) State/ group of UTs other total rice wheat jowar bajra maize cereals cereals (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Jammu & Kashmir 92.90 41.50 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.00 134.52 Punjab 11.53 60.02 0.00 0.01 0.71 0.01 72.28 Haryana 15.52 55.61 0.00 0.04 0.11 0.00 71.27 Delhi 23.45 56.18 0.00 0.07 0.06 0.04 79.79 Rajasthan 8.25 74.75 0.34 4.44 0.85 0.34 88.98 Uttar Pradesh 29.22 57.55 0.00 0.02 0.05 0.00 86.85 Bihar 59.59 48.54 0.00 0.00 0.18 0.01 108.31 Assam 123.88 18.45 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.00 142.41 West Bengal 91.73 26.99 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.00 118.75 Jharkhand 69.78 50.77 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.00 120.69 Orissa 86.24 26.52 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.25 113.04 Madhya Pradesh 27.30 56.60 0.75 0.12 0.36 0.00 85.13 Gujarat 30.44 49.65 0.49 5.54 0.27 0.01 86.40 Maharashtra 44.40 46.50 9.12 1.64 0.01 0.08 101.75 Andhra Pradesh 108.09 11.31 1.35 0.00 0.00 0.43 121.18 Karnataka 76.18 20.68 9.95 0.00 0.00 5.97 112.78 Kerala 84.87 16.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 101.73 Tamil Nadu 94.22 11.51 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.67 106.42 North-Eastern States 140.78 11.30 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.07 152.29 Group of UTs 53.41 36.94 0.23 0.15 0.76 0.08 91.56 All India 56.55 40.54 2.10 0.85 0.14 0.45 100.64 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 36 Statement 2.8R : Average value of consumption of broad groups of items per person per 30 days by NSS rounds: all-India Rural average value of consumption (in Rs) item (1) cereals gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits & nuts sugar salt & spices beverages etc. food total pan,tobacco & intoxicants fuel & light clothing footwear misc. goods & services* durable goods non-food total total expenditure(Rs) 43rd round (2) 41.33 0.38 0.21 6.27 13.63 7.88 5.11 8.23 2.57 4.51 4.52 6.18 100.82 5.03 11.77 10.52 1.55 22.78 5.64 57.28 158.10 50th round (3) 68.10 0.50 0.30 10.70 26.70 12.50 9.40 17.00 4.90 8.60 7.40 11.70 177.80 8.90 20.70 15.10 2.50 48.70 7.70 103.60 281.40 55th round (4) 107.75 0.64 0.36 18.50 42.56 18.16 16.14 29.98 8.36 11.57 14.41 20.38 288.80 13.96 36.56 33.28 5.37 95.43 12.76 197.36 486.16 56th round (5) 99.12 0.59 0.37 16.96 42.97 16.92 17.78 29.29 9.01 11.69 11.80 22.07 278.57 14.93 41.39 35.94 5.20 58.20 15.38 216.34 494.90 57th Round (6) 95.47 0.67 0.33 16.85 41.91 18.32 16.72 32.95 8.15 10.96 12.13 21.88 276.35 14.86 43.87 35.33 4.83 59.53 18.49 221.92 498.27 58th Round (7) 96.74 0.65 0.39 17.36 45.34 21.23 18.31 35.19 9.04 11.05 12.47 24.52 292.27 14.94 47.78 37.68 5.22 66.12 17.22 239.21 531.49 100 178 308 313 315 336 100 176 271 267 273 281 MPCE index (43rd round = 100) Consumer Price index** (43rd round = 100) * includes rents and taxes ** For rural areas, CPI for agricultural labourers with base 1986 - 87 = 100 has been used. 43rd round - July 1987 to June 1988 56th round - July 2000 to June 2001 50th round - July 1993 to June 1994 57th round - July 2001 to June 2002 55th round - July 1999 to June 2000 58th round - July 2002 to December 2002 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 37 Statement 2.8U : Average value of consumption of broad groups of items in Rs per person per 30 days by NSS rounds: all-India Urban average value of consumption (in Rs) item (1) cereals gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits & nuts sugar salt & spices beverages etc. food total pan,tobacco & intoxicants fuel & light clothing footwear misc. goods & services* durable goods non-food total total expenditure(Rs) 43rd round 50th round 55th round (2) (3) (4) 36.97 64.30 105.57 0.41 0.80 0.95 0.17 0.30 0.35 8.44 13.90 24.25 23.84 44.90 74.17 13.23 20.10 26.81 8.85 15.50 26.78 13.12 25.00 43.90 6.27 12.20 20.68 5.86 10.90 14.00 5.78 9.40 19.11 16.82 33.00 54.28 139.73 250.30 410.84 6.53 10.70 16.22 16.72 30.20 66.26 15.00 21.40 51.76 2.69 4.20 10.05 58.64 126.00 232.62 10.60 15.20 30.85 110.18 207.70 444.08 249.92 458.00 854.92 MPCE index (43rd round = 100) Consumer Price index** (43rd round = 100) 56th round 57th round 58th round (5) (6) (7) 100.67 97.77 100.64 0.92 0.94 1.07 0.45 0.39 0.49 22.13 22.31 22.86 75.90 75.82 78.19 24.90 26.84 31.32 27.71 25.83 27.07 41.75 45.22 48.34 19.18 18.70 21.59 14.11 13.96 13.59 15.16 15.60 16.12 57.67 58.94 68.51 400.57 402.31 429.79 17.07 16.60 17.19 76.77 83.38 91.22 58.16 57.81 60.83 10.50 10.33 10.52 212.48 212.82 240.55 34.41 38.09 44.91 514.01 530.48 582.18 914.57 932.79 1011.97 100 183 342 366 373 405 100 173 279 294 309 318 * includes rents and taxes ** For urban areas, CPI for urban non-manual employees with base 1984-85 = 100 has been used. 43rd round - July 1987 to June 1988 56th round - July 2000 to June 2001 50th round - July 1993 to June 1994 57th round - July 2001 to June 2002 55th round - July 1999 to June 2000 58th round – July 2002 to December 2002 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 38 Statement 2. 9R: Percentage distribution of MPCE by 18 groups of consumption items over NSS rounds: all-India Rural item 43rd round 50th round 55th round 56th round 57th round 58th round (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 26.1 24.2 22.2 20.0 19.2 18.2 gram cereal substitutes 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 pulses & products 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.4 3.4 3.3 milk & products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables 8.6 5.0 3.2 5.2 9.5 4.4 3.3 6.0 8.8 3.7 3.3 6.2 8.7 3.4 3.6 5.9 8.4 3.7 3.4 6.6 8.5 4.0 3.4 fruits & nuts sugar salt & spices 1.6 2.9 2.9 1.7 3.1 2.6 1.7 2.4 3.0 1.8 2.4 2.3 1.6 2.2 2.4 1.7 2.1 2.3 beverages etc. 3.9 4.2 4.2 4.5 4.4 4.6 63.8 3.2 63.2 3.2 59.4 2.9 56.3 3.0 55.5 3.0 55.0 2.8 7.4 6.7 1.0 7.4 5.4 0.9 7.5 6.8 1.1 8.4 7.3 1.1 8.8 7.1 1.0 9.0 7.1 1.0 14.4 17.3 19.6 11.8 11.9 12.4 3.6 2.7 2.6 3.1 3.7 3.2 36.2 100.0 36.8 100.0 40.6 100.0 43.7 100.0 44.5 100.0 45.0 100.0 cereals food total pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel & light clothing footwear misc. goods & services* durable goods non-food total total expenditure(Rs) 6.6 * includes rents and taxes 43rd round - July 1987 to June 1988 50th round - July 1993 to June 1994 55th round - July 1999 to June 2000 56th round - July 2000 to June 2001 57th round - July 2001 to June 2002 58th round – July 2002 to December 2002 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 39 Statement 2. 9U: Percentage distribution of MPCE by 18 groups of consumption items over NSS rounds: all-India 43rd round (2) 14.8 0.2 item (1) cereals gram Urban 50th round 55th round 56th round 57th round 58th round (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 14.0 12.3 11.0 10.5 9.9 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 2.8 2.4 2.4 2.3 9.8 8.7 8.3 8.1 7.7 cereal substitutes pulses & products milk & products 0.1 3.4 9.5 edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables 5.3 3.5 5.2 4.4 3.4 5.5 3.1 3.1 5.1 2.7 2.9 3.0 2.8 4.6 4.9 fruits & nuts sugar 2.5 2.3 2.7 2.4 2.4 1.6 2.1 2.0 1.5 1.5 salt & spices 2.3 2.1 2.2 1.7 1.7 beverages etc. 6.7 7.2 6.3 6.3 6.3 food total pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel & light 55.9 2.6 6.7 54.7 2.3 6.6 48.1 1.9 7.8 43.8 1.9 43.1 8.4 8.9 clothing footwear misc. goods & services* 6.0 1.1 23.5 4.7 0.9 27.5 6.1 1.2 27.2 6.4 6.2 1.1 1.1 23.2 22.8 4.2 3.3 3.6 3.8 4.1 44.1 45.3 51.9 56.2 56.9 4.4 57.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 durable goods non-food total total expenditure(Rs) 1.8 3.1 2.7 4.8 2.1 1.3 1.6 6.8 42.5 1.7 9.0 6.0 1.0 23.8 * includes rents and taxes 43rd round - July 1987 to June 1988 56th round - July 2000 to June 2001 50th round - July 1993 to June 1994 57th round - July 2001 to June 2002 55th round - July 1999 to June 2000 58th round – July 2002 to December 2002 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 40 Statement 2.10 : Average number of persons per household; average MPCE; 20 th, 50 th and 80 th percentiles of MPCE with respect to population; and average monthly per capita quantity of cereals consumed in rural and urban areas over different NSS rounds characteristic (1) 1. average hh size 2. average MPCE at current prices (Rs) -do- at constant (1987 – 88) prices CPI* 3. percentile value of MPCE (Rs) (i) 20th (ii) 50th (iii) 80th 4. monthly per capita consumption of cereals (kg) Rural India 55th 56th (4) (5) 5.0 5.1 486 495 43rd (2) 5.1 158 50th (3) 4.9 281 158 159 179 114 201 91 131 202 14.4 167 237 352 13.4 Urban India 55th 56th (10) (11) 4.5 4.5 855 915 57th (6) 5.0 498 58th (7) 5.0 531 43rd (8) 4.5 246 50th (9) 4.5 458 57th (12) 4.5 933 58th (13) 4.4 1012 186 183 189 246 265 307 311 302 318 309 304 311 320 128 221 357 376 395 407 299 419 615 12.7 303 429 634 12.4 293 419 655 12.2 325 456 684 12.1 123 190 322 11.2 233 359 603 10.6 426 667 1124 10.4 443 705 1231 10.0 456 735 1285 9.8 491 775 1373 9.8 * For rural areas, CPI for agricultural labourers with base 1986 - 87 = 100 and for urban areas, CPI for urban non-manual employees with base 1984-85 = 100 have been used.has been used. 56th round - July 2000 to June 2001 57th round - July 2001 to June 2002 58th round – July 2002 to December 2002 43rd round - July 1987 to June 1988 50th round - July 1993 to June 1994 55th round - July 1999 to June 2000 Statement 2.11: Per 1000 distribution of households by food availability status: all-India NSS round (1) no. per 1000 of households getting enough food everyday only some throughout the no month all months of the year of the year year (2) (3) (4) (5) Rural 58 57 56 55 984 979 975 962 11 16 19 26 5 5 6 12 58 57 56 55 996 996 993 987 2 3 4 6 2 1 2 7 1000 1000 1000 1000 Urban 1000 1000 1000 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 41 Statement 2.12: Per 1000 distribution of persons aged 7 years and above by broad level of education: all-India no. of persons per 1000 literate NSS round secondary literate sex not literate all below and HS above HS secondary (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) Rural 58 Male Female Persons 285 521 400 553 404 479 130 66 100 32 9 21 1000 1000 1000 57 Male Female Persons 284 511 395 567 416 492 118 62 91 31 11 22 1000 1000 1000 56 Male Female Persons 384 578 479 484 357 422 105 55 80 27 10 19 1000 1000 1000 55 Male Female Persons 322 567 440 527 369 451 125 56 92 26 8 17 1000 1000 1000 Urban 58 Male Female Persons 115 268 188 502 451 478 235 185 212 148 96 122 1000 1000 1000 57 Male Female Persons 132 263 194 494 448 473 231 194 213 144 94 120 1000 1000 1000 56 Male Female Persons 203 334 265 472 436 455 205 153 181 120 77 99 1000 1000 1000 55 Male Female Persons 135 277 202 490 453 473 248 188 220 127 82 105 1000 1000 1000 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 42 Statement 2.13: Per 1000 distribution of households by occupancy status of the dwelling unit: all- India NSS round (1) no. per 1000 of households hired no dwelling others (3) (4) (5) owned (2) 58 57 56 all (6) Rural 929 43 0 28 1000 937 41 0 22 1000 929 43 1 27 1000 Urban 58 57 56 603 336 0 61 1000 604 338 0 58 1000 607 337 2 53 1000 Statement 2.14: Per 1000 distribution of households by type of structure: all- India NSS round (1) 58 57 56 no. per 1000 of households semi-pucca pucca (3) (4) katcha (2) all (5) Rural 215 327 458 1000 266 329 405 1000 300 316 384 1000 Urban 58 57 56 44 137 819 1000 68 160 772 1000 74 174 752 1000 Statement 2.15: Per 1000 distribution of households by type of structure: all-India NSS round (1) average covered area (sq. m) of dwelling unit of type independent flat others all house (2) (3) (4) (5) Rural 58 57 56 39.25 40.77 43.63 27.84 25.66 28.34 30.53 30.30 35.95 37.92 39.49 42.46 Urban 58 57 56 46.54 44.58 46.15 36.67 35.22 38.55 21.02 21.74 32.63 39.87 39.65 42.34 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 43 Statement 2.16: Per 1000 distribution of households by primary source of energy used for cooking: all-India primary source of energy used for cooking NSS round coke, firewood dung no cooking LPG kerosene others all coal and chips cake arrangements (1) (2) (3) (4) (6) (8) (10) (11) (12) Rural 58 57 56 55 9 12 13 15 743 734 754 755 85 81 72 54 99 105 95 106 16 20 24 27 48 37 33 32 0 11 8 11 1000 1000 1000 1000 Urban 58 57 56 55 33 30 38 41 212 233 210 223 512 499 474 442 17 16 17 21 148 153 194 217 78 16 19 13 0 55 48 43 1000 1000 1000 1000 Statement 2.17: Per 1000 distribution of households by primary source of energy used for lighting: all-India NSS round (1) 58 57 56 55 kerosene (2) 474 472 478 506 primary source of energy used for lighting no lighting electricity others arrangements (6) (7) (8) 520 519 510 484 5 4 6 5 1 5 5 5 all (9) Rural 1000 1000 1000 1000 Urban 58 57 56 55 83 78 90 103 913 914 906 891 3 3 1 3 1 5 2 3 1000 1000 1000 1000 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 44 Statement 2.18: Per 1000 distribution of households by social group: all-India NSS round ST SC OBC Others (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 58 57 56 55 101 135 100 105 223 200 216 204 412 389 380 375 all social groups (6) Rural 264 275 303 316 1000 1000 1000 1000 Urban 58 57 56 55 33 24 37 34 153 144 143 144 330 332 296 304 483 499 524 518 1000 1000 1000 1000 Statement 2.19R: Per 1000 distribution of households by household type: all-India Rural no. per 1000 of households by household type NSS round (1) 58 57 56 55 selfemployed in nonagriculture (2) 154 144 144 138 agricultural labour other labour (3) (4) 97 80 89 74 284 299 274 311 selfemployed in agriculture (5) 340 352 356 377 others (6) 125 124 135 100 all (7) 1000 1000 1000 1000 Statement 2.19U: Per 1000 distribution of households by household type: all-India Urban NSS round (1) 58 57 56 55 no. per 1000 of households by household type regular casual self-employed others wage/salary labour earning (2) (3) (4) (5) 365 404 112 119 362 426 116 94 350 420 134 96 392 401 143 64 All (6) 1000 1000 1000 1000 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 45 Chapter Three Employment and Unemployment 3.0 Introduction 3.0.1 As mentioned in Chapter One, collection of data to generate “annual” series of key indicators of 'employment and unemployment' was resumed from the 45th round (July’89June’90) survey operations. For this purpose, the collection of employment-unemployment data was integrated with the annual survey on consumer expenditure with appropriate provision being made in the 'demographic' block of the schedule on 'consumer expenditure'. 3.1 Conceptual framework adopted for the survey 3.1.1 The main objective being the generation of code 11 12 21 31 41 51 61 62 71 72 annual indicators of employment and unemployment, the information collected is aimed at classifying the population into different activity categories on the basis of the activities pursued by the household members during specified reference periods adopting two different approaches. The approaches are : (i) usual status approach with a reference period of 365 days preceding the date of the interview; and (ii) current weekly status approach with a reference period of 7 days preceding the date of the interview. 3.1.2 The various activity categories along with the corresponding codes used in the 58th round were as follows: description working (or employed) worked (self-employed) in household enterprises as own-account worker worked (self-employed) in household enterprises as an employer worked (self-employed) in household enterprises as helper worked as regular salaried/wage employee worked as casual wage labour in public works worked as casual wage labour in other types of works did not work owing to sickness though there was work in household enterprise did not work owing to other reasons though there was work in household enterprise did not work owing to sickness but had regular salaried/wage employment did not work owing to other reasons but had regular salaried/wage employment not working but seeking/available for work (or unemployed) 81 81 82 sought work or did not seek but was available for work (for usual status approach) sought work (for current weekly status approach) did not seek but was available for work (for current weekly status approach) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 46 code description neither working nor available for work (or not in labour force) 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 attended educational institutions attended to domestic duties only attended to domestic duties and was also engaged in free collection of goods (vegetables, roots, firewood, cattle feed, etc.) sewing, tailoring, weaving, etc. for household use rentiers, pensioners, remittance recipients, etc. not able to work owing to disability beggars, prostitutes, etc. others did not work owing to sickness (for casual workers only) children of age 0-4 years Note: Codes 61,62,71,72, 82 and 98 were applicable only for current weekly status approach. 3.1.3 Persons reported as engaged in any one or more of the activities listed under the category codes 11 to 72 (11 to 51 for usual status) during the specified reference period constituted the 'working' (or employed) group. A person assigned activity category code 81 or 82 (81 for usual status) was considered 'seeking and/or available for work' (or unemployed). The employed and unemployed together constituted the 'labour force'. Any person reported to be engaged in or as belonging to one or more of the activities under the categories 91 to 99 (91 to 97 and 99 for usual status) was classified as 'not in labour force'. procedure involves a classification into ‘labour force’ and ‘out of labour force’ in the first stage and thereafter the labour force into ‘employed’ and ‘unemployed’ in the second stage. Within the broad principal usual status category identified for a person, detailed principal status is assigned on the basis of the relative duration of time spent on different activities. A person categorised as a ‘worker’ or ‘employed’ on the basis of his principal status is referred to as principal status worker. A 'non-worker' (on the basis of the principal usual activity status) who pursued some economic activity in a subsidiary capacity was considered to be usually working in a subsidiary capacity and is referred to as 'subsidiary status worker'. These two groups, viz. 'principal status workers' and 'subsidiary status workers', together constituted 'all workers' according to the usual status classification. These concepts are identical to those adopted from the NSS 50th round survey onwards for classification of population according to the usual status. 3.1.4 Classification according to usual status approach: In the usual status approach, the status of activity on which a person spent a relatively longer time of the reference period of 365 days preceding the date of interview is first considered for deciding the principal usual activity status of the person. The activities pursued by a person are grouped into three broad categories: (i) working or employed, (ii) seeking or available for work, i.e., unemployed, and (iii) not in labour force. A two-stage dichotomous classification is applied for classification according to usual status approach. The 3.1.5 Classification according to current weekly status approach: For classification of persons according to current weekly status, they had to be initially assigned a unique activity status with reference to a period of 7 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 47 days preceding the date of the interview. This posed no problem in the case of persons having only one status during the reference week. However, a unique status was assigned to persons pursuing more than one activity during the week by adopting a priority-cummajor-time rule. For assigning broad activity category (status), the status of 'working' got priority over the status of 'not working but seeking/available for work' and the status of 'seeking/available for work' got priority over the status of 'not working and not seeking/not available for work'. But within the broad category of 'working' or 'not working', the detailed activity category was assigned by major time criterion, i.e., the activity in which a major part of time was spent was considered the current weekly activity. More specifically, a person was considered 'working' (or employed) if he/she was engaged in any one or more of the economic activities (11 to 72) for at least one hour on any one day of the reference week. Further, he/she was assigned that economic activity category (11 to 72) in which he/she spent major share of the working time during the reference week. A person who had not worked for even one hour on any one day of the week, but had been seeking work or had been available for work (although not seeking) at any time during the week was considered 'seeking/available for work' (or unemployed). Others were considered 'not available for work' (or not in the labour force). Each member of the sample household was, thus, assigned a unique current weekly activity status for the week. Aggregates of persons under different activity statuses thus assigned provided the distribution of persons by activity during an average week of the survey period. Here it may be mentioned that in the quinquennial rounds, the current weekly activity status is derived from the time disposition of members on various activities on each day during the 7 days preceding the date of survey, while in the annual rounds the current weekly activity status is determined directly. 3.2 Definitions 3.2.1(a) Economic activity: Economic activity is any activity that results in production of goods and services that adds value to national product. Such activities include production of all goods and services for market, i.e., production for pay or profit and production of primary commodities for own consumption and own-account production of fixed assets, among the non-market activities. The entire spectrum of human activity falls into two categories: economic and non-economic activities. The economic activities have two parts: market activities and non-market activities. Market activities are those that involve remuneration to those who perform it, i.e., activity performed for pay or profit. These are essentially production of goods including those of Government services etc.. Non-market activities are production for own consumption of primary products including own account processing of primary products and ownaccount production of fixed assets. The full spectrum of economic activities as defined in the UN System of National Accounts 1993 has not been covered in the definition adopted for the current survey or in the previous surveys. The term ‘economic activity’ as adopted in the survey includes: i) All the market activities described above, i.e., the activities performed for pay or profit which result in production of goods and services for exchange. ii) Among the non-market activities, a) all the activities relating to the agricultural sector (industry divisions 01 to 05 of NIC 1998) which result in production (including gathering of uncultivated crops, forestry, collection of firewood, hunting, fishing, etc.) of agricultural produce for own consumption and b) the activities relating to the own-account production of fixed assets. Own-account production of NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 48 fixed assets include construction of own houses, roads, wells, etc., and of machinery, tools, etc., for household enterprise and also construction of any private or community facilities free of charge. A person may be engaged in own-account construction in the capacity of either a labourer or a supervisor. relation to a short reference period such as a week or a day. Generally, the term ‘labour force’ is used to denote the currently active population. In this report the term ‘labour force’ is meant to imply the population segment comprising the employed and the unemployed. In conventional terms, the employed, unemployed and those in the labour force are defined as follows. (b) Workers (or employed) : Persons who are engaged in any economic activity or who, despite their attachment to economic activity, have abstained from work for reasons of illness, injury or other physical disability, bad weather, festivals, social or religious functions or other contingencies necessitating temporary absence, constitute workers. Unpaid helpers who assist in the operation of an economic activity in the household farm or non-farm activities are also regarded as workers. 3.2.2 In this context, it may be noted that up to the 49th round of NSS the term used was ‘gainful activity’. The above definition is very close to the ‘gainful activity’ concept except for the inclusion of own-account production of fixed assets. The contribution of this component was found to be negligible from a separate tabulation of this component in the 43rd round survey and therefore the comparability of the survey results over time will be virtually unaffected by this change. (c) Seeking or available for work (or unemployed): Persons who, owing to lack of work, had not worked but either sought work through employment exchanges, intermediaries, friends or relatives or by making applications to prospective employers, or expressed their willingness or availability for work under the prevailing conditions of work and remuneration, are regarded as those ‘seeking or available for work’ or as ‘unemployed’. 3.2.3 According to the international standards, the term ‘economically active population’ comprises persons of either sex who furnish the supply of labour for production of goods and services as defined in the United Nations System of National Accounts during a specified time reference period. According to this system, the production of goods and services includes all production and processing of primary products, whether for market, for barter or for own consumption, production of all other goods and services for the market and, in the case of households which produce such goods and services for the market, corresponding production for own consumption. The definition adopted in the NSS follows the above approach very closely except for the ‘processing of primary commodities for own consumption by the producers of these items’, which is not covered by the NSS definition. Further, the international standards use the term ‘economically active population’ as a generic term and use two related measures, viz., the ‘usually active population’ in relation to a long reference period such as a year and the ‘currently active population’ measured in (d) In labour force and not in labour force: Persons who are either ‘working’ or ‘seeking or available for work’ (i.e., are unemployed) during the reference period constitute the labour force. Persons who are not working and at the same time are neither seeking nor available for work during the reference period are considered to be ‘out of labour force’. The persons under this category are students, those engaged in domestic duties, rentiers, pensioners, recipients of remittances, those living on alms, or infirm or disabled, beggars, prostitutes, smugglers, etc., and casual workers not working due to sickness, etc.. However, a domestic servant who is considered a member of the employer’s NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 49 household is treated as a worker though he/she may be performing only household chores. (f) Worked as regular salaried/wage employee - usual and current status code 31: Persons working in others’ farm or non-farm enterprises, both household and non-household, and getting, in return, salary or wages on a regular basis (and not on the basis of daily or periodic renewal of work contract) are the regular salaried/wage employees. This category not only includes persons getting time wage but also those receiving piece wage or salary and paid apprentices, both full-time and part-time. (e) Worked as self-employed in household enterprises: Persons who operate their own farm or non-farm enterprises or are engaged independently in a profession or trade on own-account or with one or a few partners are self-employed in household enterprises. The essential feature of self-employment is that the remuneration is determined wholly or mainly by sales or profits of the goods or services which are being produced. The self-employed persons are further categorised into three groups: (g) Worked as casual wage labour - usual and current status codes 41 and 51: A person casually engaged in others’ farm or non-farm enterprises (both household and non-household) and, in return, getting wage according to the terms of the daily or periodic work contract is a casual wage labour. Depending on whether they are so employed in ‘public works’ sponsored by Govt. agencies or local bodies or in other types of work, the casual workers are classified into two groups, viz, casual labour in public works (41) and casual labour in other types of work (51). (i) Own-account workers - usual and current status code 11: They are the self-employed persons who operate their enterprises on their own-account or with one or a few partners and who, during the reference period, by and large, run their enterprise without hiring any labour. They may, however, have unpaid helpers to assist them in the activity of the enterprise. (ii) Employers - usual and current status code 12: These are self-employed persons who work on their own-account or with one or a few partners and, by and large, run their enterprise by hiring labour. (h) Had work in household enterprise but did not work due to sickness/ other reasons - current status code 61/62, and had regular salaried/wage employment but did not work due to sickness/other reasons - current status code 71/72 : Persons engaged in farm or non-farm enterprises or working in others' farm or nonfarm enterprises but absenting from work temporarily due to sickness/for enjoying leave or holiday, or for other reasons, belong to these two categories 61/62 and 71/72, respectively, depending on whether they are self-employed in household (farm or non-farm) enterprises or employed in others' (farm or non-farm) enterprises as regular wage/salaried employees. (iii) Helpers in household enterprises - usual and current status code 21: The helpers are mostly family members who keep themselves engaged in their household enterprises, working full or part time and do not receive any regular salary or wages in return for the work. They do not run the enterprise on their own, but assist the related person living in the same household running the enterprise. Here it is to be noted that a departure was made in the matter of identifying ‘helpers’ from the earlier surveys. Persons who worked in the capacity of ‘helpers’ but had a share in their family earnings were not considered to be ‘helpers’ in the rounds prior to the 50th round of the NSS, but are considered so in the present survey. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 50 (i) Attended domestic duties and was also engaged in free collection of goods, sewing, tailoring, weaving, etc., for household use - usual and current status code 93: In rural areas in general and particularly in tribal areas, domestic work usually includes, among other things, a lot of work in free collection of vegetables, roots, firewood, etc., and in activities like spinning and weaving of cloth for household use. Persons found to be regularly spending some of their time in performing the above activities along with household chores belong to this category. 3.3.2 While interpreting the comparative estimates obtained from various rounds, it is to be noted that the results pertaining to 1983, 1987-88, 1993-94 and 1999-2000 are based on quinquennial surveys with a relatively large number of sample households, while estimates for other rounds are based on the annual surveys conducted for smaller samples of households. Further, in the 47th, 49th, 54th and 58th rounds, the survey period was of six months duration only. The 47th round covered the period from July to December, 1991, the 49th round, from January to June, 1993, the 54th round, from January to June, 1998 and the 58th round, from July to December, 2002. It may be noted that in the annual rounds as well as in the quinquennial surveys up to the 38th round, current weekly activity status of the household members was determined through a direct question while in the 50th round and in the 55th round the same for a person was determined based on the activity statuses on each of the 7 days of the reference week. 3.3 Summary of findings 3.3.1 As mentioned earlier, in NSS 58th round, in the Central Sample, 4,675 villages and 3,498 blocks were surveyed covering 18,687 and 13,982 households, respectively, in rural and urban sectors of India. Two approaches, viz, usual status approach and current weekly status approach, were followed for collection of information on employment and unemployment. The key indicators of employment and unemployment obtained from the 58th round survey based on these two approaches are presented here. The discussions are mostly confined to all-India estimates only. In order to have a comparative picture of the employment-unemployment situation over the period from 1983 (38th round) to July 2002 – December 2002 (58th round), corresponding results obtained from the earlier surveys, wherever available, are placed side by side. While comparing the estimates obtained from the 58th round with those from other rounds, it must be kept in mind that as in the other annual surveys, due to a smaller sample size in the NSS 58th round, some key estimates are presented at the broad levels only for the major states and groups of smaller states and UTs. in Statements 3.8 to 3.11. Detailed all-India tables are given in Appendix A to the report. 3.4 The employed 3.4.1 The estimates of number of persons employed per 1000 persons or Worker Population Ratios (WPRs), also called the Work Force Participation Rates (WFPRs), have been obtained according to the usual status and current weekly status approaches. The employed - in terms of usual status, are classified into 'principal status workers' (ps) and 'all workers' (ps+ss - principal and subsidiary status workers taken together). The ‘usual status approach’ is based on a reference period of last 365 days and provides the long-term picture of employment and unemployment. Therefore, the estimates based on this approach do not reveal the seasonal fluctuations in the activity pattern over the quarters of a year. The ‘current weekly status approach’, on the other hand, is based on the last week’s activity situation and, therefore, reflects the overall effects caused by intermittent changes in the activity pattern during the year. Hereinafter, the term 'usually NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 51 working' is used to mean working in both the principal and subsidiary status. Statement 3.1 : Number of persons employed per 1000 persons according to ‘usual status’ and ‘current weekly status’ approaches for different rounds all-India round (survey period) (1) male usual status ps all (2) current weekly status (4) (3) female usual status ps all (5) (6) current weekly status (7) rural 58(July’02-Dec’02) 57(July’01-June’02) 56(July’00-June’01) 55(July’99-June’00) 54(Jan-June’98) 53 (Jan-Dec.’97) 537 531 532 522 530 541 546 546 544 531 539 550 529 523 525 510 524 535 214 241 221 231 207 222 281 314 287 299 263 291 219 241 217 253 202 222 52(July’95-June’96) 51(July’94-June’95) 50(July’93-June’94) 49(Jan-June'93) 48(Jan-Dec'92) 542 547 538 532 541 551 560 553 545 556 538 541 531 527 536 234 237 234 243 250 295 317 328 311 313 233 241 267 232 244 47(July-Dec'91) 46(July’90-June’91) 45(July’89-June’90) 43(July’87-June’88) 38(Jan -Dec’83) 538 542 537 517 528 546 553 548 539 547 534 535 528 504 511 244 242 252 245 248 294 292 319 323 340 238 230 230 220 227 urban 58(July’02-Dec’02) 57(July’01-June’02) 56(July’00-June’01) 55(July’99-June’00) 54(Jan-June’98) 53 (Jan-Dec.’97) 530 547 525 513 506 516 534 553 531 518 509 521 523 542 519 509 504 513 118 110 116 117 99 111 140 139 140 139 114 131 118 111 117 128 99 114 52(July’95-June’96) 51(July’94-June’95) 50(July’93-June’94) 49(Jan-June'93) 48(Jan-Dec'92) 522 514 513 506 502 525 519 521 509 507 520 511 511 504 501 107 112 121 113 125 124 136 155 130 146 109 117 139 109 122 47(July-Dec'91) 46(July’90-June’91) 45(July’89-June’90) 43(July’87-June’88) 38(Jan -Dec’83) 511 508 501 496 500 516 513 512 506 512 509 506 503 492 492 120 123 124 118 120 132 143 146 152 151 117 124 121 119 118 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 52 Figure 1: Age-specific usual status work force participation rate - All India 1000 rural male 800 urban male 600 WFPR rural female 400 200 urban female 0 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 Age-group (years) 3.4.1.1 From the WPRs by sex given in Statement 3.1 for rural and urban India, it is seen that at the all-India level, the employment scenario has remained generally stable over the years 1983 to 2002. According to the usual status (all), the WPR, which, in 1983, was around 55 per cent for rural males, rose to 56 per cent in 1994-95, then gradually declined to 53 per cent in July 1999 – June 2000, and then increased gradually to 55 per cent during the period July 2002 – December 2002. In case of urban males, the WPR remained at around 52 per cent from 199495 to 1997, then fell by about 1 percentage point in January - June, 1998, after which it rose gradually to 55 per cent in July 2001 – June 2002. It then showed a fall of 2 percentage points during July 2002 December 2002. The corresponding WPRs for females varied between 26 and 32 per cent in the rural sector and between 11 and 14 per cent in the urban sector during the 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & above period 1994 - 95 to July 2002 - December 2002. 3.4.1.2 The current weekly status proportions show a similar pattern as the usual status proportions. As expected, they are found to be somewhat lower than the usual status rates, the difference being larger in rural India than in urban India, especially for females. 3.4.2 Age-specific work participation rates (ASWPRs): The WPRs for 'all workers' as obtained from the present survey, are given for certain broad age-groups in Statement 3.2. The detailed tables in the appendix provide ASWPRs for 5-yearly agegroups. These have been plotted in the accompanying Figure 1 separately for males and females in the rural and urban sectors. It is seen from the statement that during July 2002 - December 2002, WPR for persons of age 15-59 years was 87 per cent for rural males and 79 per cent for urban males. For NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 53 Statement 3.2: Number of persons usually employed (ps + ss) per 1000 persons by broad age-groups for different rounds allIndia agegroup (years) (1) rural urban male female male female 56th (2) 57th (3) 58th (4) 56th (5) 57th (6) 58th (7) 56th (8) 57th (9) 58th (10) 5-14 45 45 47 39 53 34 31 43 31 15-29 750 774 738 373 397 334 596 637 30-59 980 977 977 543 580 538 957 60 + 695 721 679 198 204 222 15-59 873 885 867 464 494 5+ 617 626 614 323 355 females, the corresponding percentages were 45 in rural areas and 20 in urban areas. During the period July 2002 to December 2002, for the age-group 15-59 years, the 56th (11) 57th (12) 58th (13) 21 35 15 624 145 136 160 958 952 261 246 249 404 403 380 92 104 92 447 786 803 794 207 195 207 316 582 603 589 153 152 154 WPR values declined for rural females and rural males as compared to the corresponding estimates obtained for the period July 2001 – June 2002. Statement 3.3: Worker population ratios (WPRs), unemployment rates (URs) and labour force participation rates (LFPRs) according to usual status (ps + ss) for males and females of age 15 years and above separately for each household type all-India household type (1) WPR M (2) F (3) 57th Round UR M F (4) (5) 58th Round UR M F LFPR M F WPR M F (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) LFPR M F (11) (12) (13) rural self-emp. in agrl. 877 477 7 6 883 480 861 419 8 5 869 421 self-emp. in non-agrl. 886 375 12 3 897 376 858 318 18 9 873 321 agrl. labour 899 620 6 19 904 633 881 577 13 2 892 578 other labour 869 404 10 19 878 412 863 422 13 12 874 427 others 697 210 48 75 732 227 646 192 49 21 678 195 all 866 463 10 15 876 470 845 421 15 6 858 423 urban self-emp. 826 183 22 47 846 192 825 197 23 25 844 202 reg. wage/ salaried 762 168 49 40 801 175 752 173 56 70 797 187 casual labour 847 333 23 15 867 338 845 384 29 23 869 393 others 150 54 341 206 226 68 232 44 273 254 319 59 all 765 185 39 41 796 193 756 195 44 47 791 205 Legends: M: Male ; F: Female NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 54 3.4.3 Worker population ratio by household type: The type/nature of work which fetched the maximum income from economic activities of the household during the reference period of 365 days preceding the date of interview determines its household type. The WPRs (according to ps + ss) for persons belonging to various household types have been obtained for persons of age 15 years and above, and these are given in Statement 3.3. The estimates obtained from the earlier 57th round annual survey, conducted during July 2001-June 2002, are also given side by side. During the period July 2002 - December 2002, the WPR was the highest for agricultural labour households in the rural areas and for casual labour households, in the urban areas. This is true for both males and females. During the same period, about 88 per cent of the adult males and 58 per cent of the adult females belonging to the agricultural labour households were “working”. For the casual labour households the WPRs in the urban areas were 85 and 38 per cent among the adult males and adult females respectively. The variation in WPRs by household type is quite large, particularly among the adult females. 3.4.4 Distribution of the usually employed by category of employment: Persons employed are categorised into three broad groups according to their status of employment. These groups are: (i) self-employed, (ii) regular wage/ salaried employees and (iii) casual labour. The distribution of the usually employed by category of employment is given in Statement 3.4. The basic distribution of the employed in terms of status of employment shows that more than half of the employed in the rural areas were in the 'self-employed' category. During the period July 2002 December 2002, the percentages of regular employees among the employed in usual principal status were about 9 for males and 5 for females in the rural sector. It is observed that for males employed in usual principal status, in both rural and urban areas, the distribution was quite similar during July 2002 December 2002 to that during July 2001 - June 2002. However, among females employed in usual principal status in rural areas, during July 2002 - December 2002, the proportion of casual labourers increased by about 3 percentage points, and in urban areas, decreased by about 2 percentage points, over the corresponding proportions observed during July 2001 - June 2002. 3.4.5 Distribution of usually employed by broad groups of industry: The distribution of workers by industry and the shift of the workforce away from the agricultural sector (primary sector) to the manufacturing and the tertiary sectors is an important aspect in the study of the structure of employment. Statement 3.5 gives the per 1000 distribution of the usually working by broad group of industry. For the purpose of study, the industry divisions (01-99) of NIC 1998 have been categorized as (i) primary (01-05), (ii) secondary (10-45) and tertiary (50-99)1. It may be mentioned that from the NSS 45th round till the NSS 54th round, NIC 1987 was used, while in NSS 43rd and 38th rounds, NIC 1970 had been used. As compared to the results of the 57th round (July 2001 - June 2002), the results of the 58th round (July 2002 - December 2002) show a marginal increase in the share of employment in the primary sector for males in the rural areas. On the other hand, in the urban areas, according to the present survey, the share of the primary sector employment decreased for both males and females as compared to those of 20001 Industry division codes (as per NIC 1998): agriculture: 0105, mining and quarrying: 10-14, manufacturing: 15-37, electricity, water etc.:40-41, construction:45, wholesale and retail trade and restaurant and hotels:50-55, transport, storage and communication services:60-64, financial intermediation, insurance, real estates and business services: 65-74, public administration, education and community services etc.:75-99. The detailed structure of the codes along with their description are available in the booklet entitled “National Industrial Classification (All Economic Activities)”, brought out by CSO in November, 1998 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 55 2001 (56th round). For females in both rural and urban areas, the share of secondary sector employment was lower in the present survey as compared to that in the earlier round. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 56 Statement 3.4 : Per 1000 distribution of the usually employed by status of employment for different rounds all-India round (1) principal status self- employed regular wage/salaried (2) (3) rural males casual labour all (ps + ss) selfregular casual employed wage/salaried labour (4) (5) (6) (7) 58(July’02-Dec’02) 563 89 348 569 88 344 57(July’01-June’02) 570 83 345 580 81 339 56(July’00-June’01) 582 98 320 589 95 316 55(July’99-June’00) 544 90 366 550 88 362 54(Jan-June’98) 547 71 382 553 70 377 53 (Jan-Dec.’97) 590 74 336 594 73 333 52(1995-96) 585 78 337 590 77 333 51(1994-95) 597 69 334 604 68 328 50(1993-94) 567 87 346 577 85 338 49(Jan-June'93) 583 81 336 591 79 330 48(Jan-Dec'92) 601 85 314 608 83 309 47(July-Dec'91) 593 91 316 595 92 313 46(1990-91) 552 131 317 557 128 315 45(1989-90) 591 100 309 597 98 305 43(1987-88) 575 104 321 586 100 314 38(1983) 595 106 299 605 103 292 rural females 58(July’02-Dec’02) 490 46 464 558 36 406 57(July’01-June’02) 532 37 430 589 29 382 56(July’00-June’01) 532 38 430 593 32 375 55(July’99-June’00) 500 39 461 573 31 396 54(Jan-June’98) 482 31 486 534 25 442 53 (Jan-Dec.’97) 518 27 455 570 21 409 52(1995-96) 507 30 463 564 24 412 51(1994-95) 510 30 460 570 22 408 50(1993-94) 513 34 453 586 27 387 49(Jan-June'93) 531 29 440 585 23 392 48(Jan-Dec'92) 548 36 416 591 32 377 47(July-Dec'91) 524 37 439 568 31 401 46(1990-91) 545 45 410 586 38 376 45(1989-90) 565 33 399 609 28 363 43(1987-88) 549 49 402 608 37 355 38(1983) 541 37 422 619 28 353 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 57 Statement 3.4 : Per 1000 distribution of the usually employed by status of employment for different rounds all-India round (1) principal status self- employed regular wage/salaried (2) (3) urban males casual labour all (ps + ss) selfregular casual employed wage/salaried labour (4) (5) (6) (7) 58(July’02-Dec’02) 440 410 150 443 407 150 57(July’01-June’02) 429 417 154 430 415 154 56(July’00-June’01) 410 415 175 414 411 175 55(July’99-June’00) 412 419 169 415 417 168 54(Jan-June’98) 422 397 181 425 395 181 53 (Jan-Dec.’97) 397 419 184 400 415 185 52(1995-96) 408 427 165 410 425 165 51(1994-95) 402 433 165 404 431 165 50(1993-94) 411 427 162 417 420 163 49(Jan-June'93) 387 397 216 389 395 216 48(Jan-Dec'92) 406 399 195 412 394 193 47(July-Dec'91) 425 401 174 489 399 172 46(1990-91) 404 445 151 407 442 151 45(1989-90) 413 421 166 423 413 164 43(1987-88) 410 444 146 417 437 146 38(1983) 402 445 153 409 437 154 urban females 58(July’02-Dec’02) 405 360 236 459 308 233 57(July’01-June’02) 374 371 255 441 298 261 56(July’00-June’01) 371 372 257 444 315 241 55(July’99-June’00) 384 385 231 453 333 214 54(Jan-June’98) 330 372 298 384 327 288 53 (Jan-Dec.’97) 333 360 307 397 313 290 52(1995-96) 347 380 273 400 332 268 51(1994-95) 363 357 280 426 301 273 50(1993-94) 372 355 273 458 284 258 49(Jan-June'93) 345 301 354 407 262 331 48(Jan-Dec'92) 368 336 296 425 288 287 47(July-Dec'91) 425 308 267 470 280 250 46(1990-91) 439 301 260 490 259 251 45(1989-90) 435 331 234 486 292 222 43(1987-88) 393 342 265 471 275 254 38(1983) 373 318 309 458 258 284 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 58 Statement 3.5 : Per 1000 distribution of usually employed by broad groups of industry, for different rounds all-India round male female primary secondary tertiary primary secondary tertiary ps all ps all ps all ps all ps all ps all (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) rural 58 685 688 140 138 175 174 834 849 91 87 75 65 57 672 678 148 145 180 177 819 840 124 109 57 51 56 688 690 137 136 175 174 812 818 139 133 49 49 55 712 714 127 126 161 160 841 854 93 89 66 57 54 755 757 103 102 142 141 876 885 70 66 54 49 53 757 758 106 106 137 136 875 885 77 72 47 42 52 51 50 49 48 746 752 739 749 753 748 756 741 750 757 115 104 113 110 106 114 103 112 109 104 139 144 148 141 141 137 141 147 141 139 854 862 847 862 858 868 871 862 872 862 87 88 91 77 78 80 83 83 74 78 59 50 62 61 64 52 46 55 54 60 47 46 45 43 38 748 705 716 739 772 749 710 717 745 775 112 123 120 123 102 112 121 121 121 100 859 842 800 825 862 863 849 814 847 875 79 83 130 112 78 79 81 124 100 74 62 75 70 63 57 58 70 61 53 48 58 57 56 55 54 53 69 78 63 65 90 76 70 338 78 322 66 359 66 329 92 324 78 343 337 321 356 328 322 340 140 139 172 169 164 162 138 134 123 122 urban 594 593 601 600 579 578 606 606 586 586 582 581 156 173 136 146 187 165 171 211 183 177 221 200 298 309 342 293 292 328 315 332 342 293 280 324 546 519 522 561 520 507 513 457 475 529 499 476 52 51 50 49 48 47 81 86 87 101 104 95 82 88 90 102 107 95 335 330 331 345 345 306 335 329 329 344 343 307 584 584 582 554 551 599 583 583 581 554 550 598 179 154 193 232 195 217 209 205 247 258 224 237 310 354 299 306 304 278 309 343 291 306 308 282 512 492 508 462 501 505 482 452 462 436 468 481 46 45 43 38 91 95 85 97 92 100 91 103 336 323 343 344 336 319 340 342 573 582 572 551 572 582 569 550 223 214 218 255 249 241 294 310 318 297 324 307 316 303 317 306 459 489 458 430 435 456 389 376 3.5 The unemployed 3.5.1 Two different estimates are obtained from the annual survey data for the 'unemployed', viz. (i) number of persons unemployed based on the usual status classification and (ii) number of persons unemployed based on the current weekly status classification. The first estimate relates to persons unemployed for a relatively longer period during the reference period of last 365 days and approximates to an indicator of the chronic unemployment. Two estimates of the usually unemployed are presented - usually unemployed in terms of their principal status (ps) and usually unemployed excluding the NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 59 subsidiary status workers (usual adjusted). Some of the unemployed identified on the NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 60 Statement 3.6 : Unemployment rates (number of persons unemployed per 1000 persons in the labour force) for different rounds all-India round usual status (2) male usual adjusted (3) usual status (5) female usual adjusted (6) current weekly (7) 58 18 (10) 15 (8) 28 (15) 10 (2) 6 (2) 16 (4) 57 14 (7) 11 (6) 26 (14) 20 (5) 14 (5) 26 (7) 56 16 (9) 14 (8) 23 (12) 6 (1) 4 (1) 18 (4) 55 21 (11) 17 (9) 39 (21) 15 (4) 10 (3) 37 (10) 54 24 (13) 21 (11) 29 (15) 20 ( 4) 15 (4) 27 (6) 53 16 ( 9) 12 ( 7) 20 (11) 9 ( 2) 7 ( 2) 18 ( 4) 52 15 ( 8) 13 ( 7) 18 (10) 8 ( 2) 7 ( 2) 9 ( 2) 51 12 ( 7) 10 ( 6) 18 (10) 5 ( 1) 4 ( 1) 12 ( 3) 50 20 (11) 14 ( 8) 30 (17) 14 ( 3) 8 ( 3) 30 ( 8) (1) current weekly (4) rural urban 58 47 (26) 45 (25) 55 (31) 61 (8) 47 (7) 57 (7) 57 42 (24) 39 (22) 46 (26) 49 (6) 38 (5) 48 (6) 56 42 (23) 39 (22) 48 (26) 38 (5) 29 (4) 39 (5) 55 48 (26) 45 (24) 56 (30) 71 (9) 57 (8) 73 (10) 54 53 (28) 51 (27) 54 (29) 81 (9) 68 (8) 78 (8) 53 37 (21) 39 (21) 43 (23) 51 (6) 44 (6) 58 (7) 52 40 (22) 38 (21) 41 (22) 36 (4) 31 (4) 35 (4) 51 37 (20) 34 (18) 39 (21) 41 (5) 34 (5) 40 (5) 50 45 (24) 40 (22) 52 (28) 83 (11) 62 (10) 84 (12) Note: 1. The figures in the NSS parentheses are theHousehold number ofConsumer persons Expenditure unemployedand per 1000 persons. Report No. 484: Employment-Unemployment situation in India 61 basis of principal status might be working in a subsidiary capacity. Hence the unemployment rate derived on the basis of usual status adjusted is expected to be lower than that based on principal status. The other estimate, i.e., the one based on current weekly status, gives the average weekly picture of unemployment during the survey year and covers both chronic unemployment and intermittent unemployment caused by seasonal and short-run fluctuations in the employment of those categorised as usually employed. 3.5.2 Unemployment rates (URs): Number of persons unemployed per thousand persons in the labour force (i.e., total of employed and unemployed) is termed as the unemployment rate. Statement 3.6 gives the UR along with the number of persons unemployed per 1000 persons. As usual, the proportion of unemployed in the population as well as the unemployment rate are higher in urban areas than in rural areas. Further, save for the 57th round survey (July 2001 - June 2002) estimates, they are higher among males than among females in rural areas. In urban areas, the URs are generally higher among females than among males, although the reverse is true for the 56th round survey (2000-01). Among the four categories of persons shown in Statement 3.6, UR seems to be the highest among urban females in the present survey. Compared to the previous annual round (NSS 57th round), the proportions of the unemployed as well as the unemployment rates according to both the usual and the current weekly statuses have shown little change for males in the present survey. However, for females, by any of the three approaches, in urban areas, UR has shown an increase of about 1 percentage point and in rural areas, UR has decreased by about 1 percentage point. 3.5.3 Unemployment rate by household type: In Statement 3.3 given earlier, the unemployment rate in terms of usual status (ps+ss), is presented separately for rural and urban areas of India and by household type. The URs have been obtained for persons aged 15 years and above. It is seen that unlike the WPRs, the UR is the highest among males and females belonging to the household type ‘others’. For rural areas, the ‘others’ category includes mainly the households depending largely upon regular wage earnings and households whose major income is from activities other than economic activities. But, for the urban areas, the ‘others’ category comprises households whose major income is from activities other than economic activity only. Possibly, the households without any working member, i.e. with unemployed members only, form a major part of this household type and this seems to be the reason why the unemployment rate is very high in this category of households. Another important fact to be noted is that the incidence of unemployment is very low for the households mainly depending on the earnings from selfemployment in farm or non-farm business. The reason may be that some of the members of such households work nominally or seasonally in household enterprises instead of reporting themselves as available for work. 3.5.4 Under-utilisation of labour time of the usually employed: In an economy such as ours, where agriculture-based activities are the mainstay of a majority of the population in rural areas, there is a strong possibility of underutilisation of labour time or, in other words, of the incidence of under-employment. This is because many of the agriculture-related activities can absorb a large number of persons at a very low productivity level and with a marginal engagement. Moreover, as agriculture-related activities are seasonal in nature, persons may not find enough work in lean seasons, though they may get categorised as employed as per their usual status. A classification of the usually employed by their current weekly status may bring out the dimension of real engagement of the persons categorised as employed according to their usual status. Taking into account both the principal and the subsidiary status, Statement 3.7 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 62 gives the distribution of the usually employed by their current weekly status. The corresponding results obtained from the 43rd round onwards are also presented in the Statement. Compared to the previous annual rounds, in the 58th round, in both rural and urban areas, the current employment of those who NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 63 are usually employed have remained almost same for males in urban areas but have increased somewhat for males and females in rural areas. But it has increased substantially for females in urban areas. Statement 3.7: Per 1000 distribution of usually employed (ps +ss) by their broad current weekly status round (survey period) (1) usually employed males current weekly activity employed unemployed (2) (3) rural 58(July’02-Dec’02) 57(July’01-June’02) 56(July’00-June’01) 55(July’99-June’00) 54(Jan-June’98) 53 (Jan-Dec.’97) 968 956 964 956 968 970 12 15 9 22 8 7 52(1995-96) 51(1994-95) 50(1993-94) 49(Jan-June'93) 48(Jan-Dec'92) 974 962 957 964 961 47(July-Dec'91) 46(1990-91) 45(1989-90) 43(1987-88) not in labour force (4) India usually employed females current weekly activity employed un- not in labour employed force (5) (6) (7) 20 29 27 22 24 23 770 758 749 832 757 753 7 12 10 21 6 7 222 231 242 148 236 240 4 8 15 7 8 22 30 28 29 31 781 748 807 738 768 3 6 14 3 5 216 246 179 259 227 972 962 961 931 7 10 11 23 urban 21 28 28 46 799 762 708 675 4 10 9 8 197 228 283 317 58(July’02-Dec’02) 57(July’01-June’02) 56(July’00-June’01) 55(July’99-June’00) 54(Jan-June’98) 53 (Jan-Dec.’97) 979 980 975 977 987 984 11 8 9 11 4 5 11 12 16 12 9 12 839 797 823 900 869 856 7 4 6 9 4 6 153 199 171 91 127 139 52(1995-96) 51(1994-95) 50(1993-94) 49(Jan-June'93) 48(Jan-Dec'92) 990 983 977 983 983 3 5 11 6 3 7 12 12 11 14 877 851 884 827 827 2 1 9 3 3 126 148 107 170 170 47(July-Dec'91) 46(1990-91) 45(1989-90) 43(1987-88) 982 980 977 967 8 8 7 17 10 12 16 16 885 843 826 768 5 6 8 17 110 151 166 215 Note: In the quinquennial rounds, the current weekly activity status is derived from the time disposition of members on various activities on each day during the 7 days preceding the date of survey, while in the annual rounds the current weekly activity status i s determined directly. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 64 3.6 State-wise estimates 3.6.1 In view of the relatively small sample sizes at the State level in the annual survey on consumer expenditure and employment – unemployment carried out in the 58th round, the detailed State-level tables are not presented in the Appendix to the report. Key results are, however, presented for the major states and groups of smaller states and union territories in Statements 3.8 to 3.11. The titles of the Statements are listed below: 3.6.2 The groups of smaller states/union territories shown in these Statements are: i) North-Eastern States: Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura. ii) Union Territories: Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu, Lakshadweep and Pondicherry. Statement 3.8 : Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad current weekly activity. 3.6.3 Broad activity statuses used for the purpose are: (i) self-employed, (ii) regular wage/salaried employees, (iii) casual labour, (iv) unemployed, (v) students, (vi) engaged in domestic duties and (vii) others not in labour force. Statement 3.9 : Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad usual activity (principal). Statement 3.10: Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad usual activity (principal and subsidiary). 3.6.4 The estimated total population (or no. of workers) figures are also shown in the Statements 3.8 to 3.10 (or Statement 3.11) for each of the states and group of States/UTs. It is to be noted that the population estimates from the NSS enquiries are generally lower than the census-based population figures due to differences in coverage, methodology, etc. Therefore, these totals can be used to combine the proportions at the desired level only and should not be used for generating absolute figures for national aggregates under any category. To do this, one is advised to use the NSS proportions on either the census population or census-based projected population. Statement 3.11: Per 1000 distribution of usually working persons by broad group of industry. Statements 3.8 to 3.10 give the State-wise distributions of population by broad activity status according to current weekly status, usual status (principal) and usual status (principal and subsidiary), respectively. The distribution of the usually working persons according to the principal status and both the principal and subsidiary status over the three broad groups of industry sections, viz., primary, secondary and tertiary are presented in Statement 3.11. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 65 Statement 3.8: Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad current weekly activity by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all (5) unemp loyed (6) not in labour force students engaged others in domestic duties all estd. no. of persons (00) no. of samp le persons (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) rural male Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh 378 268 344 378 339 88 101 67 39 26 88 196 83 90 116 554 565 495 506 481 15 18 7 13 10 268 250 299 284 280 2 6 2 8 6 161 162 197 189 222 430 417 498 481 509 30870 87310 79119 193552 694598 1114 1079 932 2537 6974 Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa 289 413 303 313 335 12 38 31 35 30 196 106 216 150 188 497 558 550 498 554 12 14 18 18 17 203 267 241 237 216 18 9 10 17 8 269 154 181 229 205 491 428 432 484 429 334146 113287 309440 97472 152228 4240 2621 3708 1412 1816 Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka 346 291 277 261 287 25 76 70 72 62 152 228 187 235 252 523 595 534 568 602 9 8 21 10 15 259 228 270 279 220 4 7 2 7 9 205 162 173 137 154 467 398 445 422 383 233492 147429 308526 304409 161985 2801 1203 2907 2528 1680 Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 218 199 345 192 74 76 54 186 219 307 103 202 511 583 502 579 52 30 7 37 256 249 307 202 10 2 15 12 171 136 169 170 437 387 491 384 107205 207308 39577 4909 1377 1736 4966 670 all – India 307 47 176 529 15 258 7 190 455 3776984 48705 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 63 Statement 3.8 (contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad current weekly activity by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all (5) unemp loyed (6) not in labour force students engaged others in domestic duties all estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) rural female Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh 47 67 52 185 96 8 3 6 4 3 0 15 14 21 30 55 85 72 210 129 7 2 1 0 1 230 235 265 204 210 504 545 455 385 430 204 133 206 200 230 938 913 927 789 870 31383 74900 73082 187759 632172 1102 927 849 2438 6461 Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa 29 67 42 73 141 2 10 12 11 5 51 45 49 40 104 82 122 103 124 249 0 3 2 1 3 136 236 202 170 179 499 473 518 440 385 284 166 175 266 183 918 875 895 876 748 307265 94130 281352 93300 152374 3888 2221 3460 1318 1804 Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka 194 135 193 154 124 4 16 11 17 11 100 111 184 197 177 298 262 388 368 312 2 4 3 7 6 188 196 214 190 208 271 364 239 294 334 242 174 156 140 139 700 733 609 625 682 211312 143785 299655 289232 162284 2505 1163 2787 2566 1680 Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 38 118 183 67 36 23 18 38 67 235 29 87 141 376 230 192 27 6 4 4 222 196 268 223 447 309 323 458 163 113 175 122 832 618 766 803 123944 202568 36981 4652 1592 1741 4631 664 all – India 117 10 92 219 4 200 386 190 777 3562220 46215 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 64 Statement 3.8 (contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad current weekly activity by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) wo rking regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all (5) unemp loyed not in labour force students engaged others in domestic duties (6) all estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) rural person Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh 211 175 204 283 223 48 56 38 22 15 44 112 50 56 75 303 344 292 360 313 11 10 4 7 6 249 243 283 245 247 255 255 220 193 208 183 149 201 194 227 686 646 704 633 681 62253 162211 152202 381310 1326769 2216 2006 1781 4975 13435 Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa 165 256 179 196 238 7 26 22 23 17 126 78 137 96 146 298 360 337 315 401 6 9 10 10 10 171 253 222 204 197 249 219 252 225 197 276 159 178 247 195 695 631 652 675 588 641412 207416 590792 190772 304602 8128 4842 7168 2730 3620 Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka 274 214 236 209 206 15 47 41 45 37 128 170 186 217 214 416 431 462 471 457 6 6 12 8 11 225 212 242 236 214 131 183 119 147 172 222 168 165 139 146 578 564 526 521 533 444804 291214 608182 593641 324269 5306 2366 5694 5094 3360 Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 121 159 267 131 54 50 37 114 137 271 67 146 313 480 371 391 38 18 6 21 237 223 288 212 244 154 164 229 168 123 171 146 649 501 624 588 231149 409876 76558 9561 2969 3477 9597 1334 all – India 215 29 135 379 10 230 192 191 612 7339204 94920 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 65 Statement 3.8 (contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad current weekly activity by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all (5) unemp loyed (6) not in labour force students engaged others in domestic duties all estd. no. of persons (00) no of sample persons (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) urban male Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan 324 278 256 198 259 149 225 174 298 141 85 42 70 26 56 558 545 500 522 456 22 11 12 30 27 247 295 312 283 346 1 2 10 2 1 172 148 166 162 170 420 444 488 448 517 8421 41831 26464 60676 65004 738 1009 585 1231 1319 Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand 248 245 256 268 188 164 109 233 209 183 53 82 28 78 73 465 436 518 555 444 35 24 22 38 63 294 314 308 218 345 6 4 5 8 5 200 222 146 180 142 500 540 459 407 493 184998 42912 9316 104713 23774 3181 909 533 2362 749 Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh 227 228 275 203 190 227 182 248 276 230 71 91 88 63 90 525 502 611 542 510 47 13 16 31 37 305 307 222 248 291 0 3 2 5 12 124 175 148 174 149 429 485 373 427 453 20938 88486 91465 201174 119309 517 1900 1250 3740 1708 Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 252 191 235 212 181 221 119 248 207 291 117 156 101 73 56 590 466 584 491 528 17 79 39 22 8 239 269 237 325 303 6 11 0 13 14 148 176 140 148 148 393 456 377 486 465 71043 33042 108890 8542 11140 1623 827 2557 2364 932 all - India 232 215 75 523 31 273 6 168 446 1352289 30921 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 66 Statement 3.8 (contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad current weekly activity by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all unemp loyed (5) (6) not in labour force students engaged others in domestic duties all estd. no of persons (00) no. of sample persons (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) urban female Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan 10 40 10 6 64 30 36 42 46 21 10 6 6 1 31 51 82 58 53 116 4 0 2 2 0 279 272 287 240 243 512 531 511 559 485 154 114 142 147 155 945 918 940 945 884 7923 34458 23732 47477 62009 676 835 512 980 1233 Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand 31 26 40 42 30 18 8 54 41 16 11 15 9 26 20 60 49 103 110 65 3 3 18 10 5 263 225 291 233 330 492 466 455 534 464 181 257 133 113 136 937 948 879 881 930 158483 38643 8428 93977 22590 2750 785 482 2135 672 Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh 30 65 33 54 88 22 25 32 67 50 41 22 14 26 41 94 112 79 147 179 9 2 4 8 10 264 273 216 244 250 478 457 551 461 395 156 155 150 139 166 897 886 918 844 811 19986 76717 83451 181041 117524 478 1680 1112 3348 1705 Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 39 45 75 74 54 36 44 87 63 39 60 39 40 16 11 136 128 202 153 103 7 47 10 9 15 241 231 225 322 215 464 475 453 374 551 153 119 110 142 116 857 825 789 838 882 68053 37188 113025 8554 7322 1500 942 2616 2281 830 all - India 49 43 26 118 7 248 478 149 875 1238854 28357 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 67 Statement 3.8 (contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad current weekly activity by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all unemp loyed (5) (6) not in labour force students engaged others in domestic duties all (7) (8) (9) (10) estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (11) (12) urban person Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan 172 170 139 114 164 148 92 139 111 187 82 96 49 26 40 15 44 34 312 336 291 316 290 278 13 6 8 18 14 20 263 284 300 264 296 280 248 241 247 246 237 230 163 133 154 156 163 192 675 658 702 666 696 702 16344 76289 50196 108153 127013 343481 1414 1844 1097 2211 2552 5931 141 154 161 111 131 61 148 130 101 127 50 19 53 47 56 253 321 344 259 314 14 20 25 35 28 272 300 225 337 285 223 218 257 230 233 239 140 149 139 139 733 659 631 706 657 81555 17743 198690 46364 40924 1694 1015 4497 1421 995 152 159 133 140 148 109 145 177 141 131 59 53 46 65 89 321 357 355 346 368 8 10 20 24 12 291 219 246 271 240 214 264 221 202 230 166 149 157 158 150 671 633 625 630 620 165202 174916 382215 236833 139096 3580 2362 7088 3413 3123 Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 114 154 143 130 79 166 135 191 94 70 44 38 287 389 322 359 62 24 16 11 249 231 323 268 257 231 194 227 146 124 145 136 651 587 662 630 70230 221915 17097 18462 1769 5173 4645 1762 all - India 145 133 52 329 19 261 231 159 651 2591142 59278 Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 68 Statement 3.9 : Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad usual activity ( principal) by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all (5) unemp loyed (6) not in labour force students engaged others in domestic duties all estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) rural male Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh 383 262 338 388 335 93 102 68 39 25 75 200 85 90 127 551 564 491 518 487 17 14 6 7 5 275 255 300 284 287 0 6 2 7 5 157 162 201 185 217 431 423 503 476 508 30870 87310 79119 193552 694598 1114 1079 932 2537 6974 Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa 288 402 302 306 312 12 38 31 35 31 202 111 222 160 219 501 552 555 501 562 11 17 16 15 14 204 270 242 240 218 17 8 9 17 6 267 153 178 227 200 489 431 428 484 423 334146 113287 309440 97472 152228 4240 2621 3708 1412 1816 Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka 350 279 261 257 292 25 76 71 80 61 161 241 213 241 261 536 596 546 578 613 2 5 11 4 5 259 228 268 281 223 4 7 2 6 7 199 163 173 131 151 462 400 443 418 381 233492 147429 308526 304409 161985 2801 1203 2907 2528 1680 Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 221 203 348 195 74 76 55 183 241 314 103 209 536 593 507 586 32 22 8 30 254 249 315 206 10 2 16 10 168 133 155 169 432 385 485 384 107205 207308 39577 4909 1377 1736 4966 670 all - India 302 48 187 537 10 260 7 186 453 3776984 48705 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 69 Statement 3.9 (contd.) : Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad usual activity ( principal) by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all (5) unemp loyed (6) not in labour force students engaged others in domestic duties all estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) rural female Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh 38 7 28 181 81 8 3 6 4 3 0 16 5 18 27 46 26 39 203 111 8 0 1 1 0 233 237 263 204 214 513 605 490 392 448 199 131 207 199 225 946 974 960 796 889 31383 74900 73082 187759 632172 1102 927 849 2438 6461 31 64 31 63 98 2 10 12 11 3 54 42 48 42 119 87 116 91 116 220 0 2 2 0 3 136 236 203 171 182 495 480 534 447 414 282 166 171 265 182 913 882 907 884 778 307265 94130 281352 93300 152374 3888 2221 3460 1318 1804 Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka 186 109 178 146 127 4 16 11 16 11 114 117 202 220 194 303 243 392 382 332 0 4 1 1 0 191 200 215 191 211 270 385 237 290 322 237 169 155 134 134 697 753 608 616 668 211312 143785 299655 289232 162284 2505 1163 2787 2566 1680 Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 42 112 178 71 34 23 18 35 76 247 29 85 152 382 225 191 25 5 4 4 222 198 278 227 441 305 335 455 160 110 159 122 823 613 771 804 123944 202568 36981 4652 1592 1741 4631 664 all - India 105 10 99 214 2 202 394 187 784 3562220 46215 Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 70 Statement 3.9 (contd.) : Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad usual activity ( principal) by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all (5) unemp loyed not in labour force students engaged others in domestic duties (6) all estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) rural person Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh 209 144 189 286 214 50 56 38 22 14 37 115 47 55 79 297 316 274 363 308 12 7 3 4 3 254 247 282 245 252 259 282 237 197 216 178 147 203 191 220 691 677 722 633 690 62253 162211 152202 381310 1326769 2216 2006 1781 4975 13435 Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa 165 249 173 187 205 7 26 22 23 17 131 80 139 102 169 303 354 334 313 391 5 10 9 8 8 171 255 224 206 200 246 222 259 227 210 275 159 174 245 191 692 636 656 680 601 641412 207416 590792 190772 304602 8128 4842 7168 2730 3620 Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka 272 195 220 203 209 15 46 42 49 36 139 180 208 231 227 426 421 470 483 472 1 4 6 3 3 227 214 242 237 217 131 194 119 145 165 217 166 164 133 142 574 574 524 515 525 444804 291214 608182 593641 324269 5306 2366 5694 5094 3360 Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 125 158 266 134 53 50 37 111 152 281 67 149 330 489 371 394 28 14 6 17 237 224 297 216 241 152 169 227 163 121 157 145 642 497 623 588 231149 409876 76558 9561 2969 3477 9597 1334 all - India 206 29 144 380 6 232 195 187 614 7339204 94920 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 71 Statement 3.9 (contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad usual activity ( principal) by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all (5) unemp loyed (6) not in labour force students engaged others in domestic duties all estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) urban male Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan 326 278 255 198 259 149 226 174 299 142 84 42 70 26 60 559 546 499 524 461 21 8 12 30 25 247 296 312 283 346 1 2 10 2 0 171 148 166 161 168 420 446 488 446 514 8421 41831 26464 60676 65004 738 1009 585 1231 1319 Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand 246 254 253 264 188 169 110 233 210 183 56 82 29 81 74 471 445 516 555 445 31 15 25 37 62 295 314 308 220 345 5 4 6 8 5 197 221 146 178 142 498 539 459 408 493 184998 42912 9316 104713 23774 3181 909 533 2362 749 Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh 223 224 276 205 196 227 183 248 277 233 79 103 88 68 93 529 510 612 550 522 48 10 16 25 28 306 307 222 250 293 0 2 1 5 10 117 170 150 171 146 423 480 372 425 450 20938 88486 91465 201174 119309 517 1900 1250 3740 1708 Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 251 196 235 214 179 219 126 251 208 291 125 167 104 73 56 595 488 589 495 526 15 59 35 23 8 239 269 237 332 304 4 10 0 13 14 147 174 140 136 148 390 453 376 482 466 71043 33042 108890 8542 11140 1623 827 2557 2364 932 all - India 233 217 79 530 26 274 5 166 444 1352289 30921 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 72 Statement 3.9 (contd.) : Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad usual activity ( principal) by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all unemp loyed (5) (6) not in labour force students engaged others in domestic duties all estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) urban female Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan 16 38 10 6 65 30 30 42 46 21 10 6 6 1 26 57 74 58 53 112 4 0 2 2 0 279 275 287 238 243 506 540 511 562 489 154 112 141 145 155 938 926 940 945 888 7923 34458 23732 47477 62009 676 835 512 980 1233 Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand 29 25 38 39 29 18 8 53 41 16 11 15 9 25 21 58 48 101 105 66 3 3 20 11 5 265 226 292 233 335 495 468 455 537 460 179 255 133 114 134 939 949 879 884 929 158483 38643 8428 93977 22590 2750 785 482 2135 672 Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh 28 60 32 54 89 22 26 31 66 50 39 27 14 31 44 89 113 77 152 183 9 3 2 11 5 265 273 216 246 254 482 457 554 457 399 155 154 150 134 158 902 884 921 837 812 19986 76717 83451 181041 117524 478 1680 1112 3348 1705 Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 39 43 73 71 52 37 45 87 65 39 70 38 42 17 11 146 125 202 153 101 7 72 8 11 15 242 228 226 324 215 454 449 456 378 553 153 126 107 134 115 848 803 791 836 884 68053 37188 113025 8554 7322 1500 942 2616 2281 830 all - India 48 43 28 118 8 250 477 148 874 1238854 28357 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 73 Statement 3.9 (contd.) : Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad usual activity ( principal) by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all unemp loyed (5) (6) not in labour force students engaged others in domestic duties all (7) (8) (9) (10) estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (11) (12) urban person Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan 176 169 139 114 164 92 138 112 188 83 48 26 40 15 44 316 333 291 317 291 13 4 8 18 13 263 286 300 263 296 245 244 247 248 239 163 131 154 154 161 671 663 702 665 696 16344 76289 50196 108153 127013 1414 1844 1097 2211 2552 Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand 146 145 151 158 111 99 61 148 130 101 35 50 20 54 48 280 257 319 342 260 18 10 23 25 34 281 273 300 226 340 231 223 219 258 228 190 237 140 148 138 702 734 659 633 705 343481 81555 17743 198690 46364 5931 1694 1015 4497 1421 Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh 128 148 159 134 143 127 110 145 177 142 59 68 53 51 69 314 326 357 361 354 29 7 9 18 16 286 291 219 248 274 235 214 265 219 203 136 163 150 152 152 657 668 634 620 630 40924 165202 174916 382215 236833 995 3580 2362 7088 3413 Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 147 115 152 142 129 130 83 167 137 191 98 98 72 45 38 375 296 392 324 358 11 66 21 17 11 240 247 231 328 269 224 242 232 196 227 150 150 123 136 136 614 638 587 659 631 139096 70230 221915 17097 18462 3123 1769 5173 4645 1762 all - India 145 134 55 333 17 262 231 157 650 2591142 59278 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 74 Statement 3.10: Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad usual activity ( principal and subsidiary) by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all unemp loyed (5) (6) not in labour force students engaged others in domestic duties all estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) rural male Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh 406 266 348 394 348 93 102 68 39 25 75 200 85 91 127 574 567 502 524 500 7 12 6 7 4 263 254 295 279 275 0 6 2 6 5 156 161 195 185 215 419 421 493 470 496 30870 87310 79119 193552 694598 1114 1079 932 2537 6974 Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa 294 420 310 311 320 12 38 31 35 31 202 111 225 162 220 508 569 566 507 571 10 11 13 14 13 199 260 237 236 212 16 8 9 17 6 266 152 175 224 198 482 420 421 478 416 334146 113287 309440 97472 152228 4240 2621 3708 1412 1816 Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka 363 285 266 260 294 25 76 71 80 61 162 243 215 242 261 551 603 553 581 615 2 1 10 3 5 247 225 264 279 221 4 7 2 6 7 198 161 172 131 151 448 396 437 415 379 233492 147429 308526 304409 161985 2801 1203 2907 2528 1680 Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 238 206 359 197 75 76 55 183 248 318 103 212 561 600 517 592 22 21 8 27 250 247 308 206 7 2 14 9 160 130 152 167 417 379 475 381 107205 207308 39577 4909 1377 1736 4966 670 all - India 311 48 188 546 8 254 7 184 445 3776984 48705 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 75 Statement 3.10 (contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad usual activity ( principal and subsidiary) by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all unemp loyed students (6) (7) (8) (9) (5) not in labour force engaged others in domestic duties estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (10) (11) (12) all rural female Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh 196 192 141 275 145 8 3 7 5 3 0 21 35 37 41 204 217 184 317 190 7 0 1 1 0 229 236 259 203 213 362 416 350 280 376 196 131 207 199 220 788 783 815 682 810 31383 74900 73082 187759 632172 1102 927 849 2438 6461 Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa 51 157 70 113 178 2 10 12 11 5 76 50 63 43 147 130 218 145 167 329 0 1 2 0 3 136 233 200 171 179 454 383 484 396 308 281 166 171 265 182 870 781 853 833 669 307265 94130 281352 93300 152374 3888 2221 3460 1318 1804 Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka 218 185 200 169 150 4 16 11 17 11 132 144 214 238 205 354 345 425 423 366 0 3 0 0 0 190 196 211 190 211 221 288 208 252 290 237 169 155 134 132 646 652 574 576 634 211312 143785 299655 289232 162284 2505 1163 2787 2566 1680 Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 124 142 228 94 34 23 18 35 79 258 33 88 237 423 279 218 25 2 3 4 220 198 275 227 362 267 287 429 157 110 155 122 738 575 717 778 123944 202568 36981 4652 1592 1741 4631 664 all - India 157 10 114 281 2 201 330 185 717 3562220 46215 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 76 Statement 3.10 (contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad usual activity ( principal and subsidiary) by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all (5) unemp loyed students not in labour force engaged others in domestic duties (6) (7) (8) (9) estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (10) (11) (12) all rural person Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh 300 232 249 336 251 50 56 39 22 14 37 117 61 64 86 388 405 349 422 352 7 7 3 4 2 246 246 278 242 246 183 195 169 141 182 176 147 200 191 217 605 588 647 574 646 62253 162211 152202 381310 1326769 2216 2006 1781 4975 13435 Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa 178 301 196 214 249 7 26 22 23 18 142 83 148 104 183 327 410 365 341 450 5 6 8 7 8 169 248 220 204 196 226 178 235 203 156 273 158 173 245 190 668 584 627 652 542 641412 207416 590792 190772 304602 8128 4842 7168 2730 3620 Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka 294 235 234 216 222 15 46 42 49 36 148 194 214 240 233 457 476 490 504 491 1 2 5 2 3 220 211 237 235 216 106 146 104 126 149 216 165 164 133 141 542 522 505 494 507 444804 291214 608182 593641 324269 5306 2366 5694 5094 3360 Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 177 174 53 50 157 288 387 512 24 12 234 223 197 133 159 119 589 476 231149 409876 2969 3477 296 147 37 111 69 152 402 410 6 16 292 216 146 214 155 144 592 574 76558 9561 9597 1334 all - India 236 29 152 418 5 228 163 185 577 7339204 94920 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 77 Statement 3.10 (contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad usual activity ( principal and subsidiary) by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemp loyed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all (5) unemp loyed students not in labour force engaged others in domestic duties (6) (7) (8) (9) estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (10) (11) (12) all urban male Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan 326 284 255 200 262 149 226 174 299 143 84 42 70 26 60 559 552 500 526 466 21 8 12 30 24 247 293 312 281 345 1 2 10 2 0 171 145 166 161 166 420 439 488 444 511 8421 41831 26464 60676 65004 738 1009 585 1231 1319 Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand 249 256 255 271 198 169 110 233 210 183 56 82 29 81 75 474 448 518 562 455 30 15 25 33 61 293 312 305 218 337 5 4 6 8 5 196 221 146 178 142 496 537 457 405 484 184998 42912 9316 104713 23774 3181 909 533 2362 749 Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh 227 227 277 208 198 227 184 248 277 234 79 103 89 68 93 534 514 614 553 524 44 10 15 25 28 305 305 222 248 292 0 2 1 5 9 117 168 148 170 146 423 475 370 422 448 20938 88486 91465 201174 119309 517 1900 1250 3740 1708 Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 252 229 237 215 180 219 126 252 209 291 125 171 105 73 56 596 526 593 497 527 15 46 33 23 8 239 268 235 332 304 4 10 0 13 14 146 149 140 134 148 389 428 374 480 466 71043 33042 108890 8542 11140 1623 827 2557 2364 932 all - India 237 217 80 534 25 272 5 165 441 1352289 30921 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 78 Statement 3.10 (contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad usual activity ( principal and subsidiary) by State/UT State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) w o r k i ng regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all (5) unemp loyed students not in labour force engaged others in domestic duties (6) (7) (8) (9) estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (10) (11) (12) all urban female Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan 24 72 21 11 96 30 36 42 46 22 10 6 9 4 57 65 114 72 61 175 4 0 2 2 0 279 275 287 238 240 499 499 496 553 430 154 112 141 145 155 931 886 926 936 825 7923 34458 23732 47477 62009 676 835 512 980 1233 Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand 41 30 47 57 36 18 8 53 42 16 12 22 9 29 21 71 60 110 128 73 3 3 18 8 5 264 226 292 232 331 483 456 448 518 457 179 255 133 114 134 926 937 872 864 922 158483 38643 8428 93977 22590 2750 785 482 2135 672 Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh 51 73 68 70 99 22 26 33 66 51 48 29 21 34 51 122 128 122 171 201 9 3 2 10 4 265 273 214 245 254 449 442 512 439 381 155 154 150 133 158 870 869 876 819 794 19986 76717 83451 181041 117524 478 1680 1112 3348 1705 Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 48 84 86 37 47 87 70 46 43 155 176 216 7 62 8 242 228 226 444 407 443 153 126 107 838 762 776 68053 37188 113025 1500 942 2616 82 61 65 39 17 11 164 111 11 15 323 215 369 544 134 115 825 874 8554 7322 2281 830 all - India 64 43 33 140 7 249 458 148 853 1238854 28357 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 79 Statement 3.10 (contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons by broad usual activity ( principal and subsidiary) by State State/Group of States (UTs) selfemployed (1) (2) working regular casual wage/ labour salaried (3) (4) all unemp loyed students not in labour force engaged others in domestic duties (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) all estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (11) (12) urban person Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan 180 189 145 117 181 92 140 112 188 84 48 26 41 17 59 319 355 297 322 323 13 4 8 18 12 263 285 300 262 294 242 227 240 244 210 163 130 154 154 160 668 641 695 660 664 16344 76289 50196 108153 127013 1414 1844 1097 2211 2552 Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand 153 149 157 170 119 99 61 148 131 101 36 54 20 56 49 288 264 324 357 269 18 10 22 21 33 280 271 299 224 334 226 218 215 249 226 190 237 140 148 138 694 726 654 622 698 343481 81555 17743 198690 46364 5931 1694 1015 4497 1421 Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh 141 155 177 143 149 127 111 146 177 143 64 69 56 52 72 332 335 379 372 364 27 7 9 18 16 286 290 218 247 273 219 206 245 211 193 136 162 149 151 152 641 658 612 610 620 40924 165202 174916 382215 236833 995 3580 2362 7088 3413 Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 152 152 160 148 133 130 84 168 137 191 98 105 73 45 38 380 341 401 331 362 11 55 20 17 11 240 247 230 327 269 219 220 226 191 224 149 138 122 134 136 609 605 579 653 628 139096 70230 221915 17097 18462 3123 1769 5173 4645 1762 all - India 154 134 57 346 16 261 220 157 638 2591142 59278 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 80 Statement 3.11 : Per 1000 distribution of usually working persons by broad group of industry State/Group of States(UTs) prima ry (industry division 01– 05 of NIC-98) ps all secondary (industry division 10 – 45 of NIC-98) ps all tertiary (industry division 50- 99 of NIC-98) ps all estimated no. of workers (00) ps all ps all (1) (2) (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (3) (5) no. of sample workers rural male Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh 567 473 568 648 728 584 476 574 650 732 177 268 167 197 127 170 266 163 195 124 256 260 266 155 145 246 258 263 155 144 17022 49228 38881 100175 338080 17729 49522 39693 101412 347416 610 581 459 1290 3314 637 585 467 1303 3420 Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa 830 740 672 638 698 830 747 674 635 699 52 34 133 216 145 52 33 130 216 146 118 226 195 146 156 118 220 196 149 155 167311 62511 171852 48876 85579 169648 64503 175050 49467 86975 2092 1384 2031 697 1013 2122 1435 2075 707 1030 Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka 809 725 676 684 727 812 727 679 685 728 85 111 140 106 129 84 110 138 106 128 106 163 184 210 144 104 163 183 210 144 125226 87858 168343 175919 99366 128550 88920 170492 176946 99690 1499 713 1613 1517 1036 1541 720 1636 1529 1041 Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 393 560 411 558 258 258 251 262 349 183 339 180 57456 122941 60112 124403 752 1048 778 1059 659 485 664 490 55 290 54 288 286 225 282 223 20067 2878 20469 2904 2453 374 2486 378 all - India 685 688 140 138 175 174 2027022 2063324 25744 26260 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 81 Statement 3.11 (contd.) : Per 1000 distribution of usually working persons by broad group of industry State/Group of States(UTs) (1) primary (industry division 01– 05 of NIC98) ps all (2) (3) secondary (industry division 10 – 45 of NIC-98) ps all tertiary (industry division 50- 99 of NIC-98) ps all estimated no. of workers (00) ps all ps all (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (5) no. of sample workers rural female Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh 692 452 729 901 843 926 929 860 922 878 136 214 48 60 77 31 30 49 52 61 172 334 223 39 81 43 40 91 26 61 1452 1961 2862 38199 70229 6414 16221 13439 59521 119806 79 31 40 481 739 241 222 166 766 1165 Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa 924 782 610 698 845 919 877 638 765 847 7 28 212 165 114 19 15 238 123 118 69 191 178 137 41 62 108 124 112 35 26782 10949 25587 10815 33514 39912 20491 40781 15593 50087 302 242 271 141 375 457 440 437 212 559 Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka 919 886 885 831 865 897 906 885 836 865 50 49 55 94 80 70 37 58 89 85 31 65 60 75 55 32 57 57 75 51 64060 34874 117323 110595 53832 74721 49623 127443 122479 59417 719 284 1090 1073 534 842 413 1197 1183 589 Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 455 747 598 749 287 188 222 181 258 65 180 70 18835 77399 29363 85611 260 663 376 732 795 570 792 621 49 194 63 170 156 237 145 209 8332 889 10327 1012 1097 119 1335 147 all - India 834 849 91 87 75 65 761811 1001810 9331 12384 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 82 Statement 3.11 (contd.) : Per 1000 distribution of usually working persons by broad group of industry State/Group of States(UTs) primary (industry division 01– 05 of NIC-98) ps all secondary (industry division 10 – 45 of NIC-98) ps all tertiary (industry division 50- 99 of NIC-98) ps all estimated no. of workers (00) ps all ps all (1) (2) (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (3) (5) no. of sample workers rural person Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh 577 472 579 718 748 675 588 646 751 770 174 266 159 159 119 133 208 134 142 108 249 262 263 123 134 192 204 220 107 122 18473 51189 41743 138374 408309 24143 65744 53132 160933 467223 689 612 499 1771 4053 878 807 633 2069 4585 Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa 843 746 664 649 740 847 778 667 666 753 46 33 143 207 136 46 29 150 194 136 111 221 193 144 124 107 193 182 140 111 194094 73460 197439 59691 119093 209560 84995 215832 65059 137062 2394 1626 2302 838 1388 2579 1875 2512 919 1589 Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka 846 771 762 741 776 844 791 767 746 779 73 94 105 101 112 79 84 104 99 112 81 135 133 158 113 77 125 129 154 109 189285 122732 285667 286514 153198 203272 138543 297935 299426 159106 2218 997 2703 2590 1570 2383 1133 2833 2712 1630 Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 408 632 472 636 266 231 241 229 326 137 287 135 76291 200340 89475 210013 1012 1711 1154 1791 699 505 707 523 53 268 57 257 248 227 236 219 28400 3768 30795 3916 3550 493 3821 525 all - India 726 740 126 121 148 138 2788833 3065135 35075 38644 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 83 Statement 3.11 (contd.) : Per 1000 distribution of usually working persons by broad group of industry State/Group of States(UTs) (1) primary (industry division 01– 05 of NIC98) ps all (2) (3) secondary (industry division 10 – 45 of NIC-98) ps all tertiary (industry division 50- 99 of NIC-98) ps all estimated no. of workers(00) ps all ps all (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (5) no. of sample workers urban male Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan 110 60 57 12 99 110 60 57 12 99 303 370 375 303 319 303 372 374 305 319 587 570 568 685 583 587 568 568 683 583 4707 22844 13215 31788 29984 4707 23108 13219 31913 30266 414 545 294 686 647 414 550 295 688 654 Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand 56 193 38 32 77 58 195 38 31 76 341 191 100 361 402 339 190 99 357 395 603 615 863 608 520 604 615 863 611 529 87150 19111 4804 58128 10581 87722 19218 4825 58849 10824 1590 409 294 1350 348 1605 411 298 1362 353 Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh 61 115 52 48 67 60 114 53 49 67 315 316 384 339 377 313 314 384 338 375 624 568 564 613 556 627 572 563 613 558 11084 45152 55958 110657 62331 11173 45513 56203 111257 62541 279 964 750 2060 935 282 972 757 2075 937 Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 132 101 66 132 150 66 269 327 374 271 309 376 598 572 560 597 541 558 42244 16140 64172 42340 17367 64619 985 421 1508 987 452 1522 124 66 123 67 146 432 146 431 730 502 731 502 4227 5862 4249 5866 1165 519 1172 521 69 70 338 337 594 593 716191 722144 16642 16795 all - India (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 84 Statement 3.11 (contd. ) : Per 1000 distribution of usually working persons by broad group of industry State/Group of States(UTs) primary (industry division 01– 05 of NIC98) ps all (1) (2) (3) secondary (industry division 10 – 45 of NIC-98) ps all tertiary (industry division 50- 99 of NIC-98) ps all estimated no. of workers (00) ps all ps all (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (5) no. of sample workers urban female Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan 153 88 19 0 390 189 211 77 68 366 229 385 224 196 201 231 357 290 219 336 618 526 758 804 409 580 432 633 713 298 454 2558 1374 2506 6970 513 3944 1713 2909 10821 47 66 34 85 125 57 92 40 91 184 Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand 57 119 78 10 39 76 279 110 18 35 379 447 86 328 316 448 369 79 319 287 564 435 836 662 645 477 352 811 663 678 9155 1841 848 9866 1493 11310 2310 928 12036 1647 195 33 59 210 47 237 43 64 238 50 Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh 334 297 206 161 141 362 275 158 162 156 140 299 121 247 320 202 366 151 269 315 526 404 673 592 539 437 359 691 568 529 1776 8654 6454 27435 21481 2430 9799 10162 30897 23667 48 191 125 522 270 60 225 161 577 303 Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 304 143 91 176 36 302 248 109 187 49 312 342 417 94 237 336 281 419 122 253 384 515 491 730 727 362 471 471 691 698 9904 4658 22779 1311 740 10558 6549 24429 1402 812 226 129 503 432 101 246 170 541 453 113 all - India 156 171 298 315 546 513 146721 173710 3564 4071 (contd.) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 85 Statement 3.11 (contd.) : Per 1000 distribution of usually working persons by broad group of industry State/Group of States(UTs) primary (industry division 01– 05 of NIC98) ps all (1) (2) (3) secondary (industry division 10 – 45 of NIC-98) ps all tertiary (industry division 50- 99 of NIC-98) ps all (4) (6) (5) estimated no. of workers (00) no. of sample workers ps all ps all (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) urban person Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan 114 63 54 11 154 118 82 60 16 169 296 372 360 295 297 296 370 365 298 323 590 565 586 694 550 586 548 576 686 508 5161 25402 14589 34294 36953 5220 27052 14932 34823 41087 461 611 328 771 772 471 642 335 779 838 Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand 56 187 44 28 73 60 204 49 29 70 344 214 98 356 392 351 209 96 351 381 599 600 859 616 536 589 587 855 620 549 96305 20952 5653 67994 12074 99031 21528 5753 70885 12471 1785 442 353 1560 395 1842 454 362 1600 403 Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh 98 144 68 71 86 114 143 69 74 91 291 314 357 321 362 293 323 348 323 359 611 542 575 609 552 593 534 583 603 550 12860 53806 62411 138092 83812 13602 55312 66365 142153 86209 327 1155 875 2582 1205 342 1197 918 2652 1240 Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North- Eastern States Group of UTs 165 111 72 136 63 166 177 78 139 65 277 331 386 134 410 284 301 388 140 410 557 559 542 730 527 550 522 534 721 525 52147 20798 86950 5537 6602 52898 23916 89047 5651 6678 1211 550 2011 1597 620 1233 622 2063 1625 634 83 90 331 333 586 578 862912 895855 20206 20866 all - India NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India 86 Appendix A Detailed Tables NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India Table 1 : Per 1000 distribution of households and persons by MPCE class, and average number per 1000 households of adults and children by sex in different MPCE classes all-India male female male female (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) estd. no. of persons (00) (10) 29 29 62 75 83 86 102 100 125 133 74 98 1000 1480306 18687 36 36 74 88 94 94 107 100 119 120 61 71 1000 7339204 94920 1520 1457 1554 1642 1661 1666 1687 1679 1613 1614 1623 1455 1612 2386773 30950 1576 1559 1630 1652 1595 1625 1632 1575 1550 1561 1458 1373 1562 2312435 29999 1523 1493 1343 1312 1182 1080 982 909 842 717 547 434 939 1390211 17755 1547 1594 1368 1200 1124 1017 872 773 712 557 439 326 844 1249786 16216 6165 6103 5895 5806 5562 5388 5173 4936 4718 4449 4068 3587 4958 7339204 94920 1027 1069 1035 965 957 962 938 907 921 909 874 899 943 - 266700 265932 545230 648452 686274 687511 784440 730484 876413 878201 447529 522037 7339204 - 451 469 1030 1246 1455 1507 1792 1810 2459 2849 1573 2046 18687 - 19 21 56 62 89 80 88 92 127 143 91 132 1000 585211 13982 24 31 77 78 100 88 101 98 121 117 73 91 1000 2591142 59278 1416 1714 1798 1689 1687 1644 1848 1800 1644 1502 1484 1327 1612 943458 22193 1398 1967 1831 1711 1548 1518 1647 1636 1491 1298 1348 1201 1487 870485 20320 1473 1472 1198 1136 861 876 811 721 600 472 388 290 699 408831 8728 1309 1245 1298 1051 885 862 751 557 484 357 344 239 629 368369 8037 5596 6398 6125 5587 4981 4901 5057 4714 4218 3630 3564 3057 4428 2591142 59278 937 1008 1044 978 955 944 902 870 880 838 904 890 916 - 62507 79956 199562 202312 259987 229190 261158 253543 314638 303742 188795 235753 2591142 - Urban 221 262 648 781 913 913 1019 1101 1433 2016 1873 2802 13982 - number per 1000 of MPCE class (Rs) households persons (1) (2) 0-225 225-255 255-300 300-340 340-380 380-420 420-470 470-525 525-615 615-775 775-950 950-more all classes estd. no (00) sample no. 0-300 300-350 350-425 425-500 500-575 575-665 665-775 775-915 915-1120 1120-1500 1500-1925 1925-more all classes estd. no (00) sample no. average number per 1000 households adults children all sex ratio* no. of sample hhs (11) Rural * sex ratio= [(estimated no. of females) ÷ (estimated no. of males)] ×1000 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 1 Table 2R : Quantity (in kg) of consumption of cereals, gram and cereal substitutes per person per 30 days for each MPCE class Rural all-India MPCE class (Rs) item (1) Rice Wheat Jowar Bajra Maize Barley small millets Ragi total cereals Gram cereal substitutes estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample hhs 0-225 225255 255300 300340 340380 380420 420470 470525 525615 615775 775950 950more all (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 6.04 6.27 6.34 6.46 6.47 6.55 6.62 6.60 6.65 6.65 6.65 6.37 6.52 2.14 3.04 3.63 3.85 4.19 4.23 4.27 4.78 4.61 4.74 5.15 5.54 4.34 0.67 0.51 0.39 0.42 0.47 0.41 0.56 0.43 0.44 0.46 0.30 0.17 0.43 0.08 0.32 0.36 0.31 0.33 0.40 0.29 0.36 0.48 0.37 0.36 0.32 0.35 0.29 0.45 0.35 0.42 0.32 0.29 0.28 0.24 0.22 0.18 0.14 0.14 0.27 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.06 0.06 0.01 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.34 0.07 0.09 0.11 0.12 0.11 0.18 0.20 0.14 0.13 0.08 0.09 0.14 9.63 10.73 11.17 11.60 11.91 12.03 12.22 12.63 12.57 12.57 12.69 12.64 12.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.07 0.08 0.15 0.04 266700 265932 545230 648452 686274 687511 784440 730484 876413 878201 447529 522037 7339204 451 469 1030 1246 1455 1507 1792 1810 2459 2849 1573 2046 18687 no. reporting consumption per estd. no. 1000 of persons sample hhs hhs (00) (15) (16) (17) 934 6895949 17646 770 5908581 14032 93 701418 1355 63 510295 953 72 612533 1703 3 24156 51 11 86759 264 62 407685 902 988 7320470 18559 159 1198667 2922 78 597456 1396 - Table 2U : Quantity ( in kg) of consumption of cereals, gram and cereal substitutes per person for a period of 30 days for each MPCE class all-India MPCE class (Rs) item (1) Rice Wheat Jowar Bajra Maize Barley small millets Ragi total cereals Gram cereal substitutes estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample hhs 0-300 (2) 4.38 3.58 0.85 0.17 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.04 9.03 0.00 0.01 62507 221 300350 350425 425500 500575 575665 665775 775915 9151120 11201500 15001925 1925more all (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 4.25 4.40 4.67 4.80 5.10 4.62 4.88 5.06 4.98 4.67 4.23 4.74 5.41 4.99 4.73 4.38 4.16 4.91 4.51 4.54 4.56 4.74 4.53 4.59 0.34 0.59 0.31 0.39 0.31 0.30 0.27 0.16 0.15 0.14 0.10 0.28 0.12 0.11 0.17 0.24 0.21 0.10 0.12 0.12 0.06 0.02 0.05 0.12 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.04 0.14 0.06 0.08 0.06 0.09 0.06 0.05 0.09 0.03 0.07 10.21 10.16 10.06 9.92 9.91 10.01 9.89 9.95 9.81 9.68 8.96 9.83 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.04 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.06 0.04 0.03 79956 199562 202312 259987 229190 261158 253543 314638 303742 188795 235753 2591142 262 648 781 913 913 1019 1101 1433 2016 1873 2802 13982 Urban no. reporting consumption per estd. no. 1000 of persons sample hhs hhs (00) (15) (16) (17) 915 2497195 12995 868 2400817 12209 85 247025 978 45 142330 475 19 59890 285 1 3454 15 4 10771 40 44 115626 536 935 2551614 13284 239 674020 3362 106 290711 1186 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-2 Table 3R : Value (in Rs) of consumption of cereals, gram and cereal substitutes per person per 30 days for each MPCE class Rural all-India MPCE class (Rs ) item (1) rice wheat jowar bajra maize barley small millets ragi total cereals gram cereal substitutes estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample hhs 0-225 225255 255300 300340 340380 380420 420470 470525 525615 615775 775950 950more all (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 44.26 48.26 50.23 54.28 54.85 57.17 58.95 61.26 63.77 65.87 68.54 73.50 59.67 12.97 18.75 22.98 24.74 27.10 27.81 28.56 32.61 32.10 34.69 36.80 42.99 29.77 3.58 2.61 2.12 2.54 2.94 2.57 3.65 2.98 2.97 3.33 2.20 1.21 2.78 0.45 1.84 2.11 1.90 1.99 2.58 1.85 2.21 3.01 2.46 2.33 2.15 2.20 1.48 2.37 1.79 2.19 1.76 1.55 1.54 1.27 1.22 1.06 0.80 0.81 1.45 0.06 0.09 0.02 0.00 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.05 0.12 0.17 0.06 0.03 0.07 0.29 0.29 0.14 0.21 0.03 0.10 0.03 0.04 0.09 0.12 0.05 0.09 0.10 1.65 0.41 0.50 0.57 0.60 0.54 0.91 0.97 0.70 0.65 0.47 0.48 0.69 64.74 74.62 79.87 86.43 89.33 92.40 95.59 101.40 104.00 108.35 111.24 121.27 96.74 0.13 0.15 0.22 0.25 0.37 0.50 0.53 0.66 0.68 1.01 1.21 1.67 0.65 0.16 0.01 0.07 0.12 0.15 0.17 0.29 0.36 0.46 0.73 0.75 1.12 0.39 266700 265932 545230 648452 686274 687511 784440 730484 876413 878201 447529 522037 7339204 451 469 1030 1246 1455 1507 1792 1810 2459 2849 1573 2046 18687 no. reporting consumption per estd. no. 1000 of persons sample hhs hhs (00) (15) (16) (17) 934 6895949 17646 770 5908581 14032 93 701418 1355 63 510295 953 72 612533 1703 3 24156 51 11 86759 264 62 407685 902 988 7320470 18559 159 1198667 2922 78 597456 1396 - Table 3U : Value (in Rs) of consumption of cereals, gram and cereal substitutes per person for a period of 30 days for each MPCE class all-India MPCE class (Rs) item (1) rice wheat jowar bajra maize barley small millets ragi total cereals gram cereal substitutes estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample hhs 0-300 (2) 37.29 24.69 5.31 1.11 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.27 68.76 0.11 0.07 62507 221 300350 350425 425500 500575 575665 665775 775915 9151120 11201500 15001925 1925more all (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 36.01 40.67 45.00 50.08 55.42 53.37 57.71 64.06 66.93 67.89 70.06 56.55 40.79 37.00 36.27 35.21 34.40 41.65 40.16 41.18 43.91 47.70 51.35 40.54 2.23 3.80 2.25 2.99 2.34 2.31 2.10 1.31 1.27 1.19 1.07 2.10 0.73 0.66 1.15 1.70 1.40 0.77 0.83 0.81 0.49 0.22 0.43 0.85 0.05 0.18 0.17 0.25 0.22 0.11 0.14 0.06 0.10 0.16 0.09 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.53 0.25 0.81 0.37 0.46 0.37 0.55 0.35 0.32 0.55 0.26 0.42 80.35 82.59 85.69 90.60 94.44 98.60 101.52 107.79 113.05 117.73 123.28 100.64 0.38 0.39 0.56 0.53 0.72 0.85 0.83 1.48 1.50 1.88 2.26 1.07 0.10 0.25 0.18 0.38 0.26 0.43 0.65 0.56 0.65 0.89 0.84 0.49 79956 199562 202312 259987 229190 261158 253543 314638 303742 188795 235753 2591142 262 648 781 913 913 1019 1101 1433 2016 1873 2802 13982 Urban no. reporting consumption per estd. no. 1000 of persons sample hhs hhs (00) (15) (16) (17) 915 2497195 12995 868 2400817 12209 85 247025 978 45 142330 475 19 59890 285 1 3454 15 4 10771 40 44 115626 536 935 2551614 13284 239 674020 3362 106 290711 1186 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-3 Table 4R: Break-up of total monthly per capita consumer expenditure (MPCE) by broad groups of items for households in different MPCE classes All-India item (1) cereal gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil Egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar Salt spices beverages, refreshments and processed food food total MPCE class (Rs) 380 420 470 420 470 525 (7) (8) (9) 92.35 95.50 101.47 0.49 0.53 0.66 0 225 (2) 64.70 0.13 225 255 (3) 74.43 0.16 255 300 (4) 79.95 0.22 300 340 (5) 86.41 0.25 340 380 (6) 89.36 0.37 0.16 7.76 3.99 9.14 4.89 0.01 9.59 6.34 11.96 6.97 0.07 11.61 11.75 13.85 7.87 0.12 12.99 16.29 15.42 9.55 0.15 14.91 22.14 17.36 11.35 0.17 15.38 28.15 18.37 13.21 0.29 16.42 35.60 20.03 16.20 16.02 1.12 0.34 3.47 0.73 20.82 1.62 0.45 4.92 0.73 24.91 1.99 0.49 5.65 0.78 26.84 2.52 0.61 6.69 0.80 29.85 3.33 0.82 7.89 0.88 32.14 4.01 0.97 8.95 0.91 5.72 5.44 6.65 6.92 7.80 8.47 8.45 11.88 9.48 13.09 123.58 151.56 175.41 198.80 220.99 Rural no. reporting consumption per estd. no. of no. of all 1000 persons (00) sample hhs hhs (14) (15) (16) (17) 96.74 988 7320470 18559 0.65 159 1198667 2922 525 615 (10) 103.87 0.67 615 775 (11) 108.39 1.01 775 950 (12) 111.37 1.22 950 more (13) 121.12 1.67 0.36 17.80 44.28 21.70 19.25 0.46 19.54 51.90 23.55 21.88 0.73 21.21 67.46 26.84 24.32 0.76 24.20 94.24 29.81 30.42 1.11 28.15 136.00 36.25 43.75 0.39 17.36 45.34 21.23 18.31 78 975 760 983 610 597456 7235258 5806080 7282583 4465008 1396 18117 14207 18356 12190 33.38 5.28 1.55 10.08 1.00 35.40 6.33 1.48 11.73 1.03 39.65 7.64 1.97 12.67 1.13 43.24 10.94 2.69 15.02 1.24 45.97 14.57 3.27 17.45 1.44 56.44 25.82 5.22 21.52 1.57 35.19 7.31 1.73 11.05 1.04 987 758 269 942 986 7318009 5702367 2093440 7072255 73114 18549 14142 4345 17715 18529 9.93 16.16 10.66 19.00 11.54 21.30 12.66 25.51 14.17 36.04 15.51 43.54 19.54 76.86 11.43 24.52 987 972 7315921 7185488 18480 18201 241.19 265.53 294.33 323.12 373.30 433.75 575.02 292.27 999 7337484 18676 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-4 Table 4R (contd.): Break-up of total monthly per capita consumer expenditure (MPCE) by broad groups of items for households in different MPCE classes All-India Rural MPCE class (Rs) no. reporting consumption item 0 225 255 300 340 380 420 470 525 615 775 950 per estd. no. of no. of all 1000 persons (00) sample 225 255 300 340 380 420 470 525 615 775 950 more hhs hhs (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) 0.53 0.82 1.02 1.17 1.37 1.75 2.14 2.53 2.79 3.40 3.72 3.73 2.23 315 2489991 6565 Pan 2.89 4.20 4.51 5.55 6.09 6.55 7.16 7.67 8.99 9.74 10.92 18.05 7.99 645 5036866 12303 tobacco 1.90 2.42 2.27 2.56 2.99 2.59 3.80 3.59 5.10 5.47 6.89 16.77 4.72 167 1287924 3500 intoxicants 5.33 20.86 16.01 1.52 2.11 7.45 25.23 19.95 1.95 2.97 7.80 28.91 22.18 2.27 3.93 9.27 32.47 24.95 2.66 5.09 10.45 35.90 28.38 3.22 5.98 10.90 39.86 31.04 3.67 6.74 13.10 42.41 35.13 4.40 8.98 13.79 46.63 37.08 4.75 12.00 16.88 51.69 40.87 5.60 14.21 18.61 60.50 47.37 7.10 18.68 21.54 74.90 58.71 9.92 32.59 38.55 95.95 75.51 13.72 58.03 14.94 47.78 37.68 5.22 14.33 723 997 995 955 605 5584623 7335068 7315007 7109589 5128630 13977 18657 18614 17895 11721 medical (institutional) medical (non-institutional) entertainment goods personal care & effects toilet articles 0.27 3.91 0.25 0.23 5.26 0.53 6.00 0.43 0.35 6.45 0.46 8.19 0.54 0.37 7.18 0.81 10.94 0.86 0.39 8.24 1.75 13.37 1.19 0.43 9.46 2.13 16.98 1.49 0.74 10.29 2.48 17.86 1.71 0.80 11.72 3.25 22.65 2.45 0.95 12.73 7.11 28.52 2.95 1.47 14.87 11.77 37.66 4.10 1.87 18.23 18.43 51.42 6.71 1.84 21.76 70.14 90.48 12.24 3.73 28.99 9.47 26.45 2.94 1.15 13.41 97 669 221 173 995 810036 5154723 1687914 1419138 7320182 2145 12330 3876 3717 18564 sundry articles misc. consumer goods consumer services rent taxes and cesses 4.25 9.99 6.60 0.01 0.14 5.40 12.63 8.56 0.21 0.22 6.13 14.23 10.12 0.12 0.27 6.91 16.40 12.86 0.18 0.37 8.02 19.11 15.20 0.20 0.40 8.66 21.18 17.89 0.44 0.54 9.98 24.21 20.94 0.80 0.70 11.24 27.36 24.92 1.15 0.80 12.55 31.84 31.63 1.69 0.92 15.01 39.21 46.89 2.82 1.52 17.72 48.03 66.87 5.37 2.08 25.05 70.01 138.88 21.62 3.09 11.33 28.83 33.64 2.70 0.95 996 999 970 73 318 7321517 7335906 7205131 451236 2248321 18550 18649 18002 1347 4880 misc. cons. goods & services durable goods non-food total total consumer expenditure clothing (2nd hand) 16.73 2.87 69.62 193.20 0.40 21.63 3.29 88.99 240.55 0.26 24.73 4.57 103.04 278.45 0.31 66.08 90.44 12.77 20.53 243.72 312.66 566.83 685.96 0.22 0.21 122.36 29.35 419.23 852.97 0.31 233.59 102.28 778.24 1353.25 0.20 66.12 17.22 239.21 531.49 0.26 999 995 1000 1000 59 7336971 7312693 7339204 7339204 440841 18663 18481 18687 18687 1856 durable goods (2nd hand) estd. no. of hhs (00) estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0.00 0.11 0.03 0.06 0.04 0.08 0.18 0.05 43155 42928 92670 111715 123078 127366 151902 148080 265978 263733 545521 648608 683926 686161 787025 731113 2790 2858 6174 7370 8297 8340 9480 9424 2.12 0.32 145862 1480306 523499 7339204 7741 94920 7 - 63703 - 117 - pan, tobacco & intoxicants fuel and light clothing footwear education 29.82 34.91 5.49 6.05 121.51 140.01 320.31 361.01 0.35 0.29 40.05 46.66 54.23 7.47 8.45 9.30 158.82 179.47 203.68 400.02 445.00 498.01 0.33 0.19 0.20 0.05 0.47 1.02 185715 197962 109874 874747 881834 447059 12287 13341 6818 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-5 Table 4U: Break-up of total monthly per capita consumer expenditure (MPCE) by broad groups of items for households in different MPCE classes all –India item (1) cereal gram cereal substitutes pulses & their products milk & milk products edible oil egg, fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar salt spices beverages, refreshments and processed food food total 0 300 (2) 68.73 0.11 0.07 11.51 9.68 12.42 7.56 19.82 2.17 0.72 5.48 0.65 6.63 10.59 300 350 (3) 80.36 0.38 0.10 13.29 18.33 15.26 10.04 24.75 2.91 0.62 7.71 0.90 8.62 15.81 350 425 (4) 82.70 0.39 0.23 14.91 23.06 17.89 12.34 29.11 3.77 1.19 9.11 0.93 9.42 18.48 425 500 (5) 85.59 0.56 0.20 16.08 33.92 20.00 16.38 34.43 5.27 1.33 9.83 1.02 10.74 23.97 500 575 (6) 90.61 0.52 0.38 18.37 41.05 23.97 18.35 37.08 6.32 2.08 10.90 1.10 12.22 29.64 MPCE class (Rs) 575 665 775 665 775 915 (7) (8) (9) 94.52 98.53 101.60 0.72 0.85 0.83 0.26 0.43 0.65 18.93 20.74 23.21 46.25 61.25 77.16 25.52 28.69 31.84 22.05 22.34 26.22 39.54 44.84 46.94 7.93 9.86 12.85 1.81 2.44 3.47 11.45 13.35 13.99 1.23 1.32 1.43 13.49 14.10 14.63 39.23 41.40 47.58 156.14 199.09 223.53 259.32 292.59 322.93 360.13 402.40 915 1120 (10) 107.57 1.48 0.56 25.93 87.95 35.12 34.21 54.90 16.29 4.35 15.15 1.54 16.42 66.17 1120 1500 (11) 113.09 1.50 0.65 27.93 110.20 39.91 36.19 59.28 22.28 5.61 16.12 1.66 17.62 88.34 1500 1925 (12) 117.85 1.87 0.89 31.24 139.66 45.10 40.79 66.24 34.24 9.94 18.50 1.78 19.15 106.78 1925 more (13) 123.15 2.27 0.84 34.99 189.02 51.69 47.90 81.06 50.13 26.36 20.28 1.95 22.21 252.40 (14) 100.64 1.07 0.49 22.86 78.19 31.32 27.07 48.34 16.09 5.50 13.59 1.38 14.74 68.51 467.63 540.37 634.04 904.25 429.79 all Urban no. reporting consumption per estd. no. of no. of 1000 persons sample hhs (00) hhs (15) (16) (17) 935 2551614 13284 239 674020 3362 106 290711 1186 926 2540297 13132 874 2409670 12325 929 2546344 13192 569 1560552 8780 931 2549114 13228 877 2332482 12500 415 1154540 5470 918 2518510 12998 932 25490 13231 930 2548049 13200 995 2584464 13926 998 2590141 13974 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-6 Table 4U (contd.): Break-up of total monthly per capita consumer expenditure (MPCE) by broad groups of items for households in different MPCE classes all –India Urban MPCE class (Rs) no. reporting consumption item 0 300 350 425 500 575 665 775 915 1120 1500 1925 per estd. no. of no. of all 1000 persons sample 300 350 425 500 575 665 775 915 1120 1500 1925 more hhs (00) hhs (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) 1.16 0.92 1.82 1.63 2.62 2.53 2.57 3.72 4.49 3.67 4.06 3.92 3.06 234 677889 3712 pan 3.42 4.38 5.22 6.26 8.58 7.36 6.78 7.31 8.26 9.96 11.64 14.81 8.39 382 1097952 5599 tobacco 1.27 2.63 3.02 4.71 6.26 4.66 4.69 4.75 5.75 6.12 5.82 13.28 5.74 111 314934 1778 intoxicants 5.85 7.94 10.05 12.60 17.46 14.56 14.04 15.79 18.50 19.75 21.53 32.01 17.19 507 1437559 7447 pan, tobacco & intoxicants 27.68 36.64 43.78 52.72 58.94 66.89 77.14 84.20 97.02 114.87 141.53 203.10 91.22 990 2585239 13907 fuel and light 20.04 25.70 27.82 31.78 35.13 42.12 48.66 53.42 62.18 77.55 100.19 149.11 60.83 997 2584499 13923 clothing 2.30 3.08 4.09 4.45 4.98 6.42 7.84 9.47 11.03 14.05 19.13 27.87 10.52 982 2558502 13683 footwear 5.74 5.73 10.90 14.47 15.30 23.14 32.08 41.25 54.61 79.92 119.77 226.90 58.57 723 2051493 9967 education 0.73 1.79 1.71 2.01 5.07 3.14 10.12 11.18 11.16 19.65 31.18 82.17 16.69 115 351383 1763 medical (institutional) 7.03 8.62 15.98 18.25 19.36 25.16 30.33 41.64 41.61 54.72 64.76 121.73 41.68 674 1870522 9472 medical (non-institutional) 0.98 1.07 2.40 3.15 5.37 7.01 8.90 12.13 15.50 21.72 31.34 53.88 15.36 501 1342869 7248 entertainment 0.41 0.54 0.73 0.93 0.91 1.27 1.15 1.09 2.22 3.12 3.68 8.20 2.23 227 620726 3592 Goods personal care & effects 8.01 9.76 11.30 13.55 15.72 18.25 21.41 24.26 29.73 36.23 42.48 61.95 26.75 996 2587971 13954 toilet articles 6.16 7.74 8.75 10.51 13.28 13.98 16.41 18.54 22.75 27.81 34.80 48.60 20.91 993 2584121 13898 sundry articles 15.56 19.11 23.17 28.15 35.28 40.50 47.87 56.03 70.20 88.87 112.30 172.63 65.26 999 2590502 13971 misc. consumer goods 11.53 13.19 16.82 21.39 27.03 34.90 47.95 71.74 92.43 148.06 225.61 531.41 114.82 984 2565658 13731 consumer services 0.91 3.00 4.75 8.68 17.17 23.93 23.31 26.84 53.80 76.97 87.54 228.44 52.76 366 809969 4987 rent 0.94 0.79 1.87 2.63 2.56 3.41 4.61 5.87 7.56 10.10 17.07 26.09 7.72 491 1397489 6886 taxes and cesses 28.93 36.10 46.61 60.85 82.04 102.75 123.73 160.47 223.99 324.00 442.52 958.57 240.55 999 2590822 13975 misc. consumer goods & services 3.07 2.99 4.72 5.41 7.92 13.55 12.88 18.92 23.25 42.60 99.70 260.08 44.91 997 2586454 13804 durable goods 101.37 128.59 165.65 202.53 246.20 297.72 356.82 436.34 543.35 747.13 1040.30 2061.54 582.18 1000 2591142 13982 non-food total 1011.97 1000 2591142 13982 total consumer expenditure 257.51 327.68 389.18 461.85 538.80 620.65 716.95 838.74 1010.98 1287.51 1674.34 2965.80 0.50 0.66 0.41 0.33 0.25 0.33 0.35 0.11 0.17 0.15 0.97 0.08 0.31 38 115122 887 clothing (2nd hand) nd 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.04 0.49 0.38 0.09 0.65 1.27 1.03 3.19 2.96 0.94 10 27106 100 durable goods (2 hand) 73.09 37.72 57.86 64.61 70.58 85.37 109.64 139.05 153.19 213.29 337.09 566.59 171.59 636 1799475 8936 imputed rent 11165 12500 32313 36341 52099 46522 51982 53747 74457 83859 52880 77346 585211 estd. no. of hhs (00) 62483 79968 198234 202849 259813 228228 262604 252809 314745 304194 188844 236371 2591142 estd. no. of persons (00) 1390 1666 3946 4437 4715 4528 5061 5037 6095 7787 6504 8112 59278 no. of sample persons NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-7 Table 5R: Per 1000 distribution of rural households by food availability status by States and Group of States/UTs Rural States/ Group of States (or Uts) (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India estimated no. of hhs(00) sample households no. per 1000 households getting enough food every day only some throughout no month of months of n.r. all the year the year the year (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 1000 0 0 0 1000 1000 0 0 0 1000 999 0 1 0 1000 999 1 0 0 1000 984 7 5 5 1000 984 10 5 2 1000 943 7 46 4 1000 951 33 13 3 1000 975 22 3 0 1000 944 32 24 1 1000 995 5 0 0 1000 986 14 0 0 1000 983 15 2 0 1000 995 3 1 1 1000 997 3 0 0 1000 988 12 0 0 1000 997 3 0 0 1000 944 33 13 11 1000 1000 0 0 0 1000 982 11 5 2 1000 estd. no. of households (00) no. of sample households (7) 10873 31507 26286 68399 232866 118667 41840 125365 38383 64622 82809 59497 122259 146127 68097 50781 106765 15429 2077 1480306 (8) 384 404 316 905 2357 1448 904 1480 516 760 966 476 1163 1224 704 644 907 1872 267 18687 1453800 16294 7979 2233 1480306 - - 18311 226 103 47 18687 - - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-8 Table 5U: Per 1000 distribution of urban households by food availability status by States and Group of States/UTs Urban States/ Group of States (or Uts) (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India estimated no. of hhs (00) sample households no. per 1000 households getting enough food every day only no month some throughout n.r. all months of the the year of the year year (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 1000 0 0 0 1000 1000 0 0 0 1000 1000 0 0 0 1000 1000 0 0 0 1000 1000 0 0 0 1000 994 5 0 1 1000 993 5 1 1 1000 1000 0 0 0 1000 984 6 10 0 1000 942 32 21 5 1000 988 11 1 0 1000 996 0 0 4 1000 1000 0 0 0 1000 999 1 1 0 1000 1000 0 0 0 1000 993 4 3 0 1000 991 6 4 0 1000 999 0 1 0 1000 991 3 0 7 1000 1000 0 0 0 1000 995 2 2 0 1000 estd. no. of households (00) no. of sample households (7) (8) 3265 16742 10897 26535 25368 65656 15379 4355 46475 9744 11710 31496 37281 89817 58927 32573 17333 59091 3922 4899 585211 287 416 256 565 554 1231 336 268 1128 304 268 720 540 1673 888 748 432 1420 1100 448 13982 582572 1417 956 265 585211 - - 13913 24 31 14 13982 - - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-9 Table 6R: Per 1000 distribution of persons aged 7 years and above by level of education, separately for States and Group of UT’s Male Rural no. of persons per 1000 by level of education States/Group of UTs not literate (1) (2) 258 275 216 307 331 420 153 242 337 338 341 224 191 369 279 42 224 159 160 285 897819 10547 Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India estimated persons(00) sample persons literate without formal schooling literate but below primary (3) (4) 8 3 9 9 11 12 16 40 15 28 17 10 6 6 6 6 8 36 13 14 42622 619 98 132 148 223 195 147 190 175 197 194 213 214 152 172 125 113 171 224 160 176 554665 7082 primary (5) 188 193 246 197 157 119 223 254 162 136 217 192 189 160 202 221 252 223 225 189 595623 7907 middle (6) 210 152 152 139 162 139 260 172 168 192 118 188 242 130 206 342 156 208 234 173 545565 7555 seconddary (7) 154 160 128 52 79 102 95 60 61 61 43 97 122 90 107 177 109 82 124 91 287178 3825 higher secondary diploma/ certificate course (8) 61 55 66 41 36 30 44 30 31 24 34 37 57 45 32 49 38 35 32 39 123809 1768 graduate postgraduate n.r. all (9) (10) (11) (12) 1 1 6 5 2 1 0 1 1 2 0 4 8 4 12 19 14 3 20 5 14547 191 18 26 20 18 19 23 15 24 28 21 9 22 26 23 27 23 21 23 22 21 64870 1006 5 3 8 9 7 6 1 2 0 4 5 11 7 2 4 7 7 2 11 6 17798 244 (13) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 3146509 40775 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 2014 31 estd. no. of persons (00) (14) 27094 76138 64424 154991 551164 265733 98431 262327 80746 128560 191138 126020 258747 261927 138397 93442 182444 34322 4114 3146509 - no. of sample persons (15) 975 927 758 2030 5506 3364 2262 3193 1172 1547 2304 1019 2461 2164 1456 1198 1527 4304 568 40775 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 10 Table 6R (contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons aged 7 years and above by level of education, separately for States and Group of UT’s Female Rural no. of persons per 1000 by level of education States/Group of UTs not literate (1) (2) 482 420 463 676 608 688 278 447 634 527 627 482 436 592 476 111 432 273 310 520 1551054 18563 Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India estimated persons(00) sample persons literate without formal schooling literate but below primary (3) (4) 3 7 2 8 12 17 16 32 10 14 8 7 6 4 1 3 2 43 7 11 32717 529 85 146 130 143 136 109 190 145 111 140 183 168 108 126 116 113 127 237 160 136 404624 5532 primary (5) 135 151 211 104 121 76 218 192 121 122 109 148 160 129 168 199 183 216 203 144 429289 6014 middle (6) 133 87 91 44 62 68 215 128 80 133 44 107 193 95 161 321 137 155 196 113 337695 4946 seconddary higher secondary diploma/ certificate course (8) (9) (7) 110 107 69 10 35 32 56 34 21 47 18 60 64 44 44 153 64 44 70 47 141666 1982 37 64 21 8 16 7 20 13 12 8 9 22 22 9 24 49 44 19 38 19 57632 808 3 6 0 0 1 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 1 0 1 7 3 1 2 1 3690 55 graduate postgraduate n.r. all (10) (11) (12) (13) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2983582 38815 10 7 11 2 5 2 6 8 2 8 2 5 7 1 9 32 7 7 10 6 18517 286 2 6 3 3 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 11 2 1 4 2 5141 69 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 1557 31 estd. no. of persons (00) (14) 26981 66498 60179 150722 504006 244920 80507 240806 73540 129701 168790 121305 254793 254469 144007 108023 180747 32011 4071 2983582 - no. of sample persons (15) 943 809 683 1953 5130 3112 1874 2993 1038 1564 2031 991 2374 2246 1489 1376 1543 4038 568 38815 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 11 Table 6R(contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons aged 7 years and above by level of education, separately for States and Group of UT’s Person Rural no. of persons per 1000 by level of education States/Group of UTs not literate (1) (2) 370 343 335 489 463 549 209 340 479 433 475 351 313 479 379 79 327 214 235 399 2448874 29110 Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India estimated persons(00) sample persons literate without formal schooling literate but below primary (3) (4) 5 5 6 8 11 14 16 36 13 21 13 9 6 5 3 4 5 40 10 12 75338 1148 91 139 140 184 167 129 190 161 156 167 199 192 130 149 121 113 149 230 160 156 959289 12614 primary middle (5) 161 173 229 152 140 99 221 225 142 129 166 171 175 145 185 210 218 220 214 167 1024911 13921 (6) 171 121 123 92 114 105 240 151 126 163 84 148 218 113 183 331 147 183 215 144 883260 12501 seconddary (7) 132 135 99 31 58 69 77 48 42 54 31 79 93 67 75 164 87 64 97 70 428844 5807 higher secondary diploma/ certificate course (8) 49 59 44 25 27 19 33 22 22 16 22 29 40 27 28 49 41 28 35 30 181441 2576 graduate postgraduate n.r. all (9) (10) (11) (12) 2 3 3 3 2 0 0 0 5 1 0 2 4 2 6 13 8 2 11 3 18236 246 14 17 16 10 12 13 11 16 16 14 6 13 16 12 18 28 14 15 16 14 83387 1292 4 4 5 6 4 3 1 1 0 2 3 6 5 1 2 9 5 2 8 4 22939 313 (13) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 6130091 79590 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 3571 62 estd. no. of persons (00) (14) 54075 142636 124604 305713 1055170 510653 178938 503133 154286 258261 359928 247325 513540 516396 282404 201465 363191 66333 8185 6130091 - no. of sample persons (15) 1918 1736 1441 3983 10636 6476 4136 6186 2210 3111 4335 2010 4835 4410 2945 2574 3070 8342 1136 79590 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 12 Table 6U: Per 1000 distribution of persons aged 7 years and above by level of education, separately for States and Group of UT’s Male Urban no. of persons per 1000 by level of education States/Group of UTs not literate (1) (2) 203 119 149 102 190 174 161 29 114 79 73 131 64 66 153 118 18 95 61 76 115 134680 2912 Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India estimated persons(00) sample persons literate without formal schooling literate but below primary (3) (4) 13 6 18 26 4 12 20 21 20 20 15 9 4 9 5 5 10 7 13 0 11 12598 290 79 149 162 126 186 147 114 118 116 115 86 193 109 103 132 89 108 94 125 163 126 148046 3147 primary (5) 154 197 154 178 214 159 139 163 193 153 124 208 170 178 144 163 181 219 167 241 177 207918 4394 middle (6) 208 127 111 192 162 157 173 217 183 224 242 113 226 255 155 196 319 177 219 135 188 220005 5029 seconddary (7) 158 222 152 122 88 102 134 170 133 129 153 104 182 174 175 170 180 163 144 117 147 171981 3958 higher secondary diploma/ certificate course (8) 69 87 79 83 55 88 108 67 71 104 108 115 62 83 105 94 71 97 115 148 88 103559 2607 graduate postgraduate n.r. all (9) (10) (11) (12) 19 11 17 15 10 9 2 33 11 19 28 13 38 20 14 32 23 40 12 16 19 22734 645 73 68 91 133 52 107 121 142 139 137 116 81 113 85 97 111 80 77 117 81 99 115999 3120 24 14 68 23 38 44 28 28 20 20 57 34 32 26 20 21 9 30 23 22 30 34758 1075 (13) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1172741 27195 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 11 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 462 18 estd. no. of persons (00) (14) 7316 36804 22902 53093 54221 155567 35124 8190 92928 20714 18903 76439 78660 173936 102472 63349 29436 98173 7545 9696 1172741 - no. of sample persons (15) 651 900 517 1097 1115 2719 758 474 2127 648 461 1643 1097 3281 1468 1443 743 2308 2123 819 27195 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 13 Table 6U(contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons aged 7 years and above by level of education, separately for States and Group of UT’s Female Urban no. of persons per 1000 by level of education States/Group of UTs not literate (1) (2) 348 239 220 312 503 345 410 117 194 244 238 287 215 218 338 256 94 194 124 280 268 288028 5951 Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India estimated persons(00) sample persons literate without formal schooling literate but below primary (3) (4) 3 1 10 19 6 9 18 23 31 18 2 12 1 8 7 2 4 1 24 13 10 10405 280 86 87 132 91 113 125 122 126 128 128 121 169 87 102 122 101 84 128 138 88 116 124659 2767 primary (5) 147 177 189 149 104 125 98 175 227 183 82 217 169 169 143 195 147 191 170 184 166 177849 4015 middle (6) 157 131 95 120 84 123 164 214 184 170 233 115 209 201 144 158 284 168 239 124 160 171859 4051 seconddary higher secondary diploma/ certificate course (8) (9) (7) 115 185 146 98 60 83 96 123 92 99 98 67 116 141 108 139 181 146 118 112 113 121549 2926 72 82 61 87 58 85 39 96 56 82 108 66 51 66 74 67 101 81 91 67 72 77070 1999 11 6 10 10 2 6 1 0 1 0 17 2 4 9 3 16 14 8 5 29 7 7152 208 graduate postgraduate n.r. all (10) (11) (12) 50 74 78 100 42 73 44 95 79 60 73 32 132 70 53 59 72 67 75 77 70 74655 2058 12 18 59 15 27 26 8 26 9 16 28 34 17 15 8 8 20 15 15 27 19 20009 625 (13) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1073368 24888 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 132 8 estd. no. of persons (00) (14) 7041 30306 20713 40699 55060 134662 30297 7511 84003 20095 18026 66263 70089 156635 98514 58796 34252 101826 7482 6473 1073368 - no. of sample persons (15) 595 748 448 859 1066 2349 627 429 1923 585 433 1446 967 2906 1492 1325 864 2352 2030 740 24888 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 14 Table 6U(contd.): Per 1000 distribution of persons aged 7 years and above by level of education, separately for States and Group of UT’s Person Urban no. of persons per 1000 by level of education States/Group of UTs not literate (1) (2) 274 173 183 193 348 253 276 71 152 160 153 203 135 138 244 184 59 145 92 157 188 422708 8863 Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India Estimated persons(00) Sample persons literate without formal schooling literate but below primary (3) (4) 8 4 14 23 5 11 19 22 25 19 8 10 2 9 6 3 7 4 19 5 10 23003 570 83 121 148 111 149 137 118 122 121 121 103 182 99 103 127 95 95 111 132 133 121 272705 5914 primary (5) 151 188 171 165 159 143 120 169 209 168 103 212 169 174 143 179 163 205 168 218 172 385767 8409 middle (6) 183 129 103 161 123 141 169 216 184 197 238 114 218 230 149 178 300 173 229 130 174 391865 9080 seconddary (7) 137 205 149 111 74 93 117 148 113 114 126 87 151 158 143 155 180 154 131 115 131 293531 6884 higher secondary diploma/ certificate course (8) 70 85 70 85 57 87 76 81 64 93 108 92 57 75 90 81 87 89 103 116 80 180628 4606 graduate postgraduate n.r. all (9) (10) (11) (12) 15 9 13 13 6 8 2 17 6 9 23 8 22 15 9 24 18 24 9 21 13 29886 853 61 71 85 119 47 91 85 119 110 99 95 58 122 78 75 86 76 72 96 79 85 190654 5178 19 16 64 20 32 35 19 27 15 18 43 34 25 21 14 15 15 22 19 24 24 54767 1700 (13) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2246109 52083 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 594 26 estd. no. of persons (00) (14) 14357 67110 43615 93792 109281 290229 65421 15702 176930 40809 36929 142702 148749 330571 200985 122146 63688 199999 15027 16169 2246109 - no. of sample persons (15) 1246 1648 965 1956 2181 5068 1385 903 4050 1233 894 3089 2064 6187 2960 2768 1607 4660 4153 1559 52083 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 15 Table 7R: Per 1000 distribution of households by occupancy status of the dwelling unit States/ Group of States (or Uts) owned (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India estimated no. of hhs (00) no. of sample hhs (2) 989 924 973 977 974 992 959 950 904 946 961 903 883 836 904 927 886 939 655 929 1375268 17540 no. per 1000 of households no hired others n.r. dwelling (3) (4) (5) (6) 11 0 0 0 54 0 22 0 8 0 19 0 19 0 4 0 16 0 10 0 7 0 1 0 9 0 32 0 8 0 43 0 30 0 67 0 23 0 31 0 23 0 16 0 64 0 33 0 80 0 37 0 102 0 62 0 63 0 32 0 35 0 38 0 80 0 34 0 39 0 22 0 250 0 95 0 43 0 28 0 63126 0 41908 3 646 0 499 2 total 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1480306 18687 estd. no. of hhs (00) (7) 10873 31507 26286 68399 232866 118667 41840 125365 38383 64622 82809 59497 122259 146127 68097 50781 106765 15429 2077 1480306 Rural no. of sample hhs (8) 384 404 316 905 2357 1448 904 1480 516 760 966 476 1163 1224 704 644 907 1872 267 18687 - - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 16 Tabl e 7U: Per 1000 distribution of households by occupancy status of the dwelling unit States/ Group of States (or Uts) owned (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India estimated no. of hhs (00) no. of sample hhs (2) 836 752 571 592 727 723 622 565 636 517 424 740 685 580 467 484 792 481 624 372 603 353076 8641 no. per 1000 of households no hired others n.r. dwelling (3) (4) (5) (6) 155 0 8 0 221 0 26 0 371 0 58 0 382 0 26 0 230 0 43 0 238 0 39 0 335 0 43 0 350 0 85 0 302 2 60 0 411 0 73 0 467 0 109 0 218 0 41 0 264 0 51 0 332 0 88 0 458 0 75 0 439 0 77 0 137 0 71 0 448 0 70 0 284 0 91 0 557 0 71 0 336 0 61 0 196556 106 35470 4 4537 3 800 1 total 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 585211 13982 estd. no. of hhs (00) (7) 3265 16742 10897 26535 25368 65656 15379 4355 46475 9744 11710 31496 37281 89817 58927 32573 17333 59091 3922 4899 585211 Urban no. of sample hhs (8) 287 416 256 565 554 1231 336 268 1128 304 268 720 540 1673 888 748 432 1420 1100 448 13982 - - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 17 Table 8R : Per 1000 distribution of households by type of dwelling unit and type of structure, separately by States, Group of States or UT’s Rura l katcha State/ Group of States (or Uts) (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India average MPCE estd.no.of hhs(00) sample hhs indep enflat dent house (2) (3) semi-pucca other n.r. all (4) (5) (6) indep enflat dent house (7) (8) 248 7 3 0 257 268 47 2 0 0 50 55 9 2 0 66 215 8 11 0 209 3 16 355 11 520 7 233 pucca other n.r. all (9) (10) (11) indep enflat dent house (12) (13) all other n.r. (14) (15) all (16) indepe nflat dent house (17) (18) 25 8 0 301 427 7 9 0 442 943 73 3 3 0 79 777 78 16 0 871 56 18 0 0 73 751 95 15 0 861 233 213 2 6 0 221 468 31 46 0 1 229 234 8 10 0 252 468 16 33 2 0 369 192 11 8 0 211 366 38 0 0 527 319 1 2 0 322 143 0 13 20 0 267 392 28 25 1 446 238 233 4 10 0 246 486 3 5 0 494 458 19 21 0 497 195 4 43 0 243 102 2 1 0 105 550 18 51 0 70 0 11 0 81 279 0 69 48 0 26 0 74 325 0 185 28 11 0 224 162 83 0 8 0 91 522 91 2 0 0 94 214 17 32 0 344 1 13 225 11 194 435 9 463 287103 3553 12601 131 19047 265 other n.r. (19) (20) all (21) estd. no. of hhs (00) no. of sampl e hhs (22) (23) 38 19 0 1000 10873 384 897 83 19 0 1000 31507 404 862 121 17 0 1000 26286 316 545 896 41 63 0 1000 68399 905 0 517 913 27 59 1 1000 232866 2357 15 0 419 914 60 26 0 1000 118667 1448 3 0 146 986 9 5 0 1000 41840 904 17 32 0 287 864 59 77 1 1000 125365 1480 188 4 68 0 260 907 10 83 0 1000 38383 516 228 2 30 0 260 880 26 94 0 1000 64622 760 619 248 5 21 0 275 901 26 73 0 1000 82809 966 0 348 482 16 72 0 571 831 16 152 0 1000 59497 476 123 0 448 314 4 160 0 479 686 4 310 0 1000 122259 1163 32 6 0 200 449 108 18 0 576 796 168 35 0 1000 146127 1224 10 62 0 594 295 9 11 0 315 899 19 81 0 1000 68097 704 181 1 1 0 183 692 14 17 0 724 965 17 18 0 1000 50781 644 262 210 14 43 0 267 371 40 60 0 471 794 71 134 0 1000 106765 907 0 359 432 5 11 0 448 165 19 4 1 189 945 26 28 1 1000 15429 1872 34 0 269 157 4 43 0 205 317 113 96 0 526 700 128 172 0 1000 2077 267 13 473 0 366 215 438 285 455 12 477 30 450 0 430 327 455 385 623 31 754 41 569 0 750 457 626 864 528 52 637 84 509 0 411 1000 1480306 531 - 18687 149 318899 421880 2 3951 5128 17931 206 43987 467 123 483921 569753 1 5802 7843 45983 482 60846 591 9 1 676592 8917 1279626 76514 16539 819 123881 1323 285 6 1480306 18687 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 18 - - Table 8U : Per 1000 distribution of households by type of dwelling unit and type of structure, separately by States, Group of States or UT’s Urban katcha State/ Group of States (or Uts) (1) inde penflat dent house (2) (3) Jammu & Kashmir 73 Punjab 4 Haryana 32 Delhi 29 Rajasthan 41 Uttar Pradesh 29 Bihar 53 Assam 145 West Bengal 32 Jharkhand 37 Orissa 121 Madhya Pradesh 23 Gujarat 14 Maharashtra 11 Andhra Pradesh 37 Karnataka 35 Kerala 30 Tamil Nadu 49 North-Eastern States 93 Group of UTs 26 all-India 32 average MPCE 615 estd.no.of hhs(00) 18785 552 sample hhs semi-pucca other n.r. all (4) (5) (6) indep enflat dent house (7) (8) pucca other n.r. all (9) (10) (11) indep enflat dent house (12) (13) all other n.r. all (14) (15) (16) indep endent house (17) flat other n.r. (18) (19) (20) all (21) estd. no. of hhs (00) no. of sample hhs (22) (23) 2 3 0 79 165 31 1 0 197 604 56 65 0 724 841 90 69 0 1000 3265 287 0 0 0 4 31 0 0 0 31 732 161 71 0 964 768 161 71 0 1000 16742 416 4 0 0 35 11 11 0 0 22 603 202 137 0 942 646 217 137 0 1000 10897 256 5 1 0 36 107 1 36 0 144 387 288 146 0 820 524 294 183 0 1000 26535 565 3 11 0 55 57 13 9 0 80 581 144 140 0 865 680 160 160 0 1000 25368 554 0 17 0 47 61 2 10 0 73 673 131 72 3 879 763 134 100 3 1000 65656 1231 0 23 0 75 156 11 45 0 211 366 153 194 0 714 574 164 262 0 1000 15379 336 20 0 0 165 251 18 21 0 290 292 208 44 0 545 687 247 65 0 1000 4355 268 0 9 0 41 144 14 52 0 210 376 236 135 0 747 552 251 196 2 1000 46475 1128 0 6 0 44 207 1 16 0 224 420 214 98 0 733 665 215 120 0 1000 9744 304 14 15 0 150 99 5 26 0 130 391 179 150 0 720 611 198 191 0 1000 11710 268 1 0 0 24 248 2 18 0 267 533 111 64 0 708 804 114 82 0 1000 31496 720 0 0 0 14 45 2 21 0 69 644 224 49 0 917 703 226 71 0 1000 37281 540 0 14 0 24 57 0 72 0 130 246 228 372 0 846 314 228 458 0 1000 89817 1673 11 1 0 49 66 12 0 0 79 474 292 106 0 872 577 315 107 0 1000 58927 888 14 5 0 54 159 41 47 0 247 511 86 101 0 699 705 142 153 0 1000 32573 748 1 1 0 32 129 4 0 0 133 700 60 76 0 836 858 64 77 0 1000 17333 432 6 17 0 72 75 22 22 0 118 430 296 83 0 809 554 324 122 0 1000 59091 1420 0 5 0 98 335 26 45 0 407 359 105 31 0 495 787 131 81 1 1000 3922 1100 1 11 0 39 33 17 20 0 70 451 376 65 0 892 509 395 96 0 1000 4899 448 4 967 9 614 0 1143 44 643 99 561 10 742 29 611 0 0 137 583 474 1016 204 1474 139 961 0 1192 818 1108 605 925 218 1426 176 871 1 1172 1000 1012 585211 13982 2117 58 5102 130 2 26006 1 741 57955 1573 5700 16734 155 376 0 0 80389 277451 119548 2104 6889 2710 81437 1523 - - 220 478656 354227 127367 103285 7 11129 9016 2924 2030 332 585211 12 13982 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 19 Table 9R : Per 1000 distribution of households by primary source of energy for cooking, separately for States, Group of States or UT’s Rural no. of hhs primary source of energy for cooking State/ Group of States (or Uts) (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India average MPCE estd. no. of hhs(00) sample hhs (2) firewood and chips (3) 0 12 0 0 1 12 1 35 105 8 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 3 6 9 565 12598 168 640 315 587 947 584 585 910 739 802 819 916 822 755 771 885 780 822 885 572 742 487 1098978 14216 coke LPG gobar gas dung cake charcoal kerosene electri city others (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) 26 19 7 6 5 2 0 7 4 7 7 54 27 28 18 7 41 10 161 16 818 23382 277 2 0 3 0 0 0 1 5 6 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 533 1108 18 0 27 3 0 17 123 0 139 0 75 0 0 58 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 438 49045 551 206 310 149 38 40 9 82 29 8 10 20 105 138 154 65 190 123 95 214 85 976 125213 1620 0 8 7 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 2 0 7 6 16 1 3 0 0 3 708 4079 50 125 308 239 8 351 268 0 40 4 51 44 6 1 2 0 0 0 1 7 99 500 146948 1648 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 731 130 2 no cooking arrangement (11) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n.r. all estd. (00) sample (12) (13) (14) (15) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 531 1480306 18687 10873 31507 26286 68399 232866 118667 41840 125365 38383 64622 82809 59497 122259 146127 68097 50781 106765 15429 2077 1480306 - 1 0 6 0 2 2 5 5 70 28 9 13 13 37 15 21 11 3 40 13 689 18825 137 384 404 316 905 2357 1448 904 1480 516 760 966 476 1163 1224 704 644 907 1872 267 18687 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 20 Table 9U : Per 1000 distribution of households by primary source of energy for cooking, separately for States, Group of States or UT’s Urban no. of hhs primary source of energy for cooking State/ Group of States (or Uts) (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India average MPCE estd. no. of hhs(00) sample hhs coke (2) 0 9 1 1 11 25 124 0 185 430 30 20 0 5 12 3 0 1 0 0 33 606 19303 462 firewood and chips (3) 193 57 85 3 433 265 263 227 153 101 249 383 105 113 268 270 440 222 286 78 212 548 124212 2782 LPG gobar gas dung cake charcoal kerosene electri city others (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) 108 141 110 309 62 98 90 34 142 29 107 90 131 252 111 164 18 202 68 259 148 763 86773 1870 13 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 11 41 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 982 1372 33 0 0 0 0 0 2 9 15 24 0 17 0 43 5 1 0 0 0 3 0 7 1337 4094 66 664 718 743 602 441 523 352 649 408 283 310 456 680 558 470 458 464 490 584 612 512 1310 299583 7842 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 12 4 0 0 5 0 5 0 1 0 1 981 798 13 22 54 40 20 0 68 102 17 17 5 6 17 11 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 17 564 10148 198 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 0 1 3 2 0 0 10 0 1 689 462 20 no cooking arrangement (11) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n.r. all estd. (00) sample (12) (13) (14) (15) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1011 585211 13982 3265 16742 10897 26535 25368 65656 15379 4355 46475 9744 11710 31496 37281 89817 58927 32573 17333 59091 3922 4899 585211 - 287 416 256 565 554 1231 336 268 1128 304 268 720 540 1673 888 748 432 1420 1100 448 13982 - 1 22 21 66 53 19 57 58 63 142 226 29 31 60 130 102 73 85 43 50 66 1630 38465 696 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 21 Table 10R : Per 1000 distribution of households by primary source of energy for lighting State/ Group of States (or Uts) (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India average MPCE (Rs) estd. no. of hhs(00) sample hhs kerosene other oil (2) (3) 33 38 132 539 762 923 761 746 743 711 346 181 247 203 208 226 199 307 76 474 432 701332 8497 0 3 9 12 1 1 3 0 0 0 2 11 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 477 2738 34 primary source of energy for lighting no electrilighting gas candle others city arrangements (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 571 398 8 0 8 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 388 603 15 963 950 842 444 230 76 236 252 250 288 649 807 748 793 789 772 797 671 912 520 623 770160 9997 4 0 0 2 1 1 0 2 2 0 1 0 3 3 0 3 0 9 0 2 437 2574 71 0 0 6 2 2 0 0 0 4 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 1 7 0 1 588 1408 45 Rural no. of hhs n.r. 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 3 0 1 413 1093 20 all 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 531 1480306 18687 estd. (00) sample (10) (11) 10873 31507 26286 68399 232866 118667 41840 125365 38383 64622 82809 59497 122259 146127 68097 50781 106765 15429 2077 1480306 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 22 384 404 316 905 2357 1448 904 1480 516 760 966 476 1163 1224 704 644 907 1872 267 18687 - Table 10U : Per 1000 distribution of households by primary source of energy for lighting State/ Group of States (or Uts) (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India average MPCE (Rs) estd. no. of hhs(00) sample hhs kerosene other oil (2) (3) 0 18 6 10 93 147 380 146 139 189 131 116 29 38 50 66 90 55 49 36 83 493 48282 1060 4 0 0 0 4 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 1295 589 10 primary source of energy for lighting no electri lighting gas candle others city arrangements (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 752 221 3 0 0 4 1 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 480 407 15 996 982 990 981 897 848 619 854 849 811 869 883 967 960 947 934 897 945 942 963 913 1063 534572 12859 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 7 0 1 0 1 705 304 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 7 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 1 467 552 11 Urban no. of hhs n.r. all 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 622 284 14 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1012 585211 13982 estd. (00) sample (10) (11) 3265 16742 10897 26535 25368 65656 15379 4355 46475 9744 11710 31496 37281 89817 58927 32573 17333 59091 3922 4899 585211 - 287 416 256 565 554 1231 336 268 1128 304 268 720 540 1673 888 748 432 1420 1100 448 13982 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 23 Table 11R : Average covered area of dwelling unit for households occupying different types of dwelling Rural average covered area (sq. metre) of dwelling unit of type State/ Group of States (or Uts) (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs All-India estd. no. of hhs (00) no. of sample hhs independent house (2) 65.67 61.09 54.82 38.27 43.52 41.24 23.67 34.11 39.17 31.70 43.59 39.57 35.64 24.03 38.28 62.18 32.95 34.23 36.47 39.25 1279626 16539 flat (3) 55.88 65.73 31.11 29.55 26.92 36.12 35.62 30.23 16.16 25.38 29.92 42.89 37.48 20.56 28.83 38.47 23.17 26.43 21.58 27.84 76514 819 others (4) 66.71 19.61 18.10 38.10 27.23 36.57 23.46 26.84 90.93 22.60 43.86 25.46 30.62 14.67 31.25 17.72 23.53 56.31 23.13 30.53 123881 1323 n.r. (5) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10.22 0.00 0.00 16.73 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 12.58 285 6 all (6) 65.32 60.68 51.33 37.90 42.08 40.82 23.77 33.30 43.23 30.68 43.26 37.48 34.09 23.11 37.52 60.99 30.99 34.63 32.27 37.92 1480306 18687 estd. no. of hhs (00) 10873 31507 26286 68399 232866 118667 41840 125365 38383 64622 82809 59497 122259 146127 68097 50781 106765 15429 2077 1480306 - no. of sample hhs (7) 384 404 316 905 2357 1448 904 1480 516 760 966 476 1163 1224 704 644 907 1872 267 18687 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 24 Table 11U : Average covered area of dwelling unit for households occupying different types of dwelling Urban State/ Group of States (or Uts) (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India estd. no. of hhs (00) no. of sample hhs independent house (2) 54.57 56.63 62.16 29.42 45.93 53.90 56.46 21.14 46.14 47.89 38.42 48.47 48.83 41.84 28.70 45.46 73.21 44.80 43.64 25.41 46.54 354227 9016 average covered area (sq. feet) of dwelling unit of type estd. no. flat others n.r. all of hhs (00) (3) (4) (5) (6) 38.37 23.29 35.32 33.82 38.83 32.87 45.49 14.75 37.07 39.12 28.20 35.18 37.19 47.16 28.08 33.76 77.32 39.21 30.47 27.99 36.67 127367 2924 31.55 29.88 11.34 9.93 24.28 22.81 22.41 11.69 15.27 113.28 27.09 29.20 18.28 18.13 32.61 23.09 11.38 19.91 21.49 25.70 21.02 103285 2030 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 27.20 0.00 0.00 1.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 28.70 0.00 18.19 332 12 51.52 49.35 49.36 27.15 41.32 47.91 45.75 18.94 37.73 53.84 34.23 45.38 44.03 32.19 28.92 40.37 68.70 39.96 40.11 26.46 39.87 585211 13982 3265 16742 10897 26535 25368 65656 15379 4355 46475 9744 11710 31496 37281 89817 58927 32573 17333 59091 3922 4899 585211 - no. of sample hhs (7) 287 416 256 565 554 1231 336 268 1128 304 268 720 540 1673 888 748 432 1420 1100 448 13982 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 25 - Table 12R : Per 1000 distribution of households by social group Rural no. per 1000 households State/ Group of States (or Uts) (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India average MPCE (Rs) estd. no. of hhs (00) no. of sample hhs ST SC OBC others n.r. (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 15 0 10 141 7 7 191 60 341 262 249 222 142 75 96 10 7 565 153 101 414 721173 2739 190 368 278 223 281 205 98 337 150 177 168 110 175 240 204 117 263 102 147 223 466 1601576 3794 85 202 288 475 515 598 210 45 412 374 449 407 309 467 373 533 694 116 342 412 521 3076368 6890 709 429 424 161 197 190 501 559 98 187 135 261 374 217 327 340 35 217 358 264 644 1940086 5264 (7) estd. no. of persons (00) (8) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 531 7339204 18687 62253 162211 152202 381310 1326769 641412 207416 590792 190772 304602 444804 291214 608182 593641 324269 231149 409876 76558 9561 7339204 - all social groups 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 no. of sample hhs (9) 384 404 316 905 2357 1448 904 1480 516 760 966 476 1163 1224 704 644 907 1872 267 18687 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 26 Tabl e 12 U : Per 1000 distribution of households by social group Urban no. per 1000 households State/ Group of States (or Uts) (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India average MPCE (Rs) estd. no. of hhs (00) no. of sample hhs ST SC OBC others n.r. (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 2 2 6 13 30 9 3 129 8 168 146 96 29 30 35 50 7 7 387 19 33 774 81818 922 85 313 186 197 213 160 162 159 248 112 68 179 116 126 122 105 100 127 72 88 153 726 407938 1920 31 191 203 232 369 384 486 166 47 385 302 415 206 185 379 255 564 754 166 395 330 842 882696 4266 881 494 606 558 388 447 348 546 697 335 483 310 649 659 464 591 329 112 374 498 483 1246 1218662 6873 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1146 29 1 all social groups (7) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1012 2591142 13982 estd. no. of persons (00) (8) 16344 76289 50196 108153 127013 343481 81555 17743 198690 46364 40924 165202 174916 382215 236833 139096 70230 221915 17097 18462 2591142 - no. of sample hhs (9) 287 416 256 565 554 1231 336 268 1128 304 268 720 540 1673 888 748 432 1420 1100 448 13982 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 27 Table 13R: Per 1000 distribution of households by household type Rural State/ Group of States (or Uts) (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India average MPCE (Rs) estd. No. of persons(00) estd. No. of hhs(00) no. of sample hhs no. per 1000 households self-empl. in nonagr. (2) 153 161 229 169 166 135 128 228 179 160 116 119 117 154 111 163 154 156 132 154 571 1194537 227591 2873 agricultural labour (3) 80 228 121 72 195 393 124 353 184 310 306 359 365 358 380 158 376 98 205 285 418 1954215 421564 4325 other labour self-empl. in agr. others n.r. (4) (5) (6) (7) 194 150 193 107 92 110 99 86 160 149 66 133 131 182 100 146 136 174 287 124 757 695026 182972 2540 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 448 4609 902 13 78 222 83 133 76 19 97 71 128 60 44 86 99 71 104 299 184 112 236 97 519 683742 143014 1817 494 237 374 519 469 343 548 261 348 319 468 303 288 235 305 235 150 456 140 341 540 2807075 504262 7119 all (8) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 531 7339204 1480306 18687 estd no. of hhs (00) (9) 10873 31507 26286 68399 232866 118667 41840 125365 38383 64622 82809 59497 122259 146127 68097 50781 106765 15429 2077 1480306 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 28 no. of sample hhs (10) 384 404 316 905 2357 1448 904 1480 516 760 966 476 1163 1224 704 644 907 1872 267 18687 - Table 13 U: Per 1000 distribution of households by household type Urban no. per 1000 households State/ Group of States (or Uts) selfemployed (1) Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Haryana Delhi Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Bihar Assam West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu North-Eastern States Group of UTs all-India average MPCE (Rs) estd. no. of persons(00) estd. no. of hhs (00) no. of sample hhs (2) 544 505 483 354 452 428 414 330 380 338 241 402 428 322 292 324 365 321 315 339 365 940 1093397 213775 5101 regular wage/salary earning (3) 311 381 356 555 279 344 269 422 427 397 373 394 399 503 405 364 229 408 424 517 403 1159 1021339 235849 5905 casual labour (4) 104 57 74 44 114 89 121 59 102 128 122 148 100 89 132 162 225 143 98 69 112 564 297938 65797 1435 others n.r. all (5) (6) (7) 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1012 2591142 585211 13982 41 56 87 46 156 134 195 189 89 136 260 56 73 86 172 151 181 129 161 75 118 1369 174793 69287 1526 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 774 3676 503 15 estd no. of hhs (00) (8) 3265 16742 10897 26535 25368 65656 15379 4355 46475 9744 11710 31496 37281 89817 58927 32573 17333 59091 3922 4899 585211 - no. of sample hhs (9) 287 416 256 565 554 1231 336 268 1128 304 268 720 540 1673 888 748 432 1420 1100 448 13982 - NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A- 29 Table 14: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by current weekly activity for each age-group all-India current weekly activity status industry (1) (2) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) rural age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 male 15 & above (16) (17) total 01-05 0 1 38 169 320 359 363 370 381 416 469 467 435 19 350 10-45 0 0 4 21 43 57 56 46 55 55 53 48 29 2 44 50-93 0 0 3 38 83 112 118 114 96 86 80 66 49 1 82 01-93 0 1 45 228 446 528 537 529 532 557 602 581 513 23 476 31,71 & 01-05 0 0 1 4 5 9 5 9 11 9 5 8 5 0 7 72 10-45 0 0 1 10 19 24 25 25 21 28 13 11 3 1 18 50-99 0 0 3 19 32 53 72 76 63 70 86 82 6 2 49 01-99 0 0 5 33 56 86 101 110 96 107 104 101 14 3 73 01-05 0 1 23 149 208 213 231 246 275 246 203 211 117 12 203 41 &51 10-45 0 0 4 46 78 90 76 58 48 43 36 22 9 2 53 50-93 0 0 1 16 25 19 20 19 17 11 11 6 5 1 16 01-93 0 1 28 210 311 322 327 322 340 300 251 239 130 14 272 01-05 0 2 62 321 533 581 598 625 667 671 678 686 557 32 560 11-72 10-45 0 0 9 77 140 171 157 129 125 126 102 80 40 4 115 50-99 0 0 7 73 140 184 210 208 177 167 177 154 60 4 147 01-99 0 3 78 470 813 936 966 962 968 964 957 920 657 40 822 81 & 82 x 0 0 5 37 53 36 18 13 11 6 9 9 5 2 23 11-82 x 0 3 82 508 866 972 984 975 979 970 966 929 662 42 845 91 x 0 757 811 442 104 12 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 783 89 92 x 0 3 8 7 5 2 3 2 1 2 3 4 14 5 5 93 x 0 1 10 6 2 3 0 1 2 2 2 3 6 5 3 94 - 97 x 0 237 88 37 22 10 12 21 18 22 27 59 316 164 57 98 x 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 2 2 5 0 0 1 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-99 x 1000 997 918 492 134 28 16 25 21 30 34 71 338 958 155 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 per 1000 distn. of persons 111 130 127 106 82 70 64 68 53 51 37 29 72 257 632 estd. no. of persons (00) 418787 492496 478929 398782 307838 264730 240717 258199 200921 190813 140259 110952 273562 971425 2386773 no. of sample persons 5239 6245 6271 5085 4003 3400 3139 3303 2670 2530 1847 1424 3549 12516 30950 226 28 52 307 4 11 32 47 131 34 10 176 362 74 94 529 15 545 258 4 3 78 1 111 455 1000 1000 3776984 48705 (9) (10) 11,12,21 61, 62 (11) (12) (13) 55-59 (14) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 855239 106136 197157 1158533 16156 42618 119284 178058 495993 129006 37977 662976 1367388 277761 354418 1999567 57712 2057279 973387 16628 12335 295884 2684 418787 1719705 3776984 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-30 11984 1252 2504 15740 235 523 1758 2516 5082 1582 523 7187 17301 3357 4785 25443 717 26160 12925 258 189 3906 28 5239 22545 48705 x x x Table 14: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by current weekly activity for each age-group all-India current weekly activity status industry (1) (2) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) rural age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 female 15 & above (17) total 01-05 0 0 22 77 107 158 165 191 192 217 206 168 93 11 148 10-45 0 0 3 14 19 14 22 19 19 13 9 20 9 2 16 50-93 0 0 2 3 7 10 17 14 17 12 20 12 13 1 12 01-93 0 1 27 94 133 182 204 224 228 242 235 201 115 14 175 31,71 & 01-05 0 0 0 1 1 3 1 4 5 1 2 1 1 0 2 72 10-45 0 0 0 4 4 5 6 6 2 3 6 0 0 0 4 50-99 0 0 0 4 12 10 13 12 15 10 12 2 5 0 10 01-99 0 0 0 9 18 18 21 22 22 14 19 3 5 0 15 01-05 0 1 23 64 98 117 163 192 173 136 164 114 57 12 122 41 &51 10-45 0 0 2 10 8 11 13 16 14 14 10 5 1 1 10 50-93 0 0 1 2 2 1 3 5 4 9 3 5 3 1 3 01-93 0 2 26 76 108 129 180 214 191 159 177 124 60 13 136 01-05 0 2 45 143 205 278 329 386 369 353 372 283 151 23 272 11-72 10-45 0 1 5 28 32 30 42 42 36 30 26 26 10 3 30 50-99 0 0 3 9 21 21 34 31 37 32 35 19 21 2 25 01-99 0 3 53 180 258 329 405 459 442 415 432 328 181 27 327 81 & 82 x 0 0 1 5 10 6 6 5 4 5 3 4 2 0 5 11-82 x 0 3 54 185 268 335 411 464 446 420 434 332 183 28 332 91 x 0 713 694 304 36 5 1 1 0 0 1 0 2 704 47 92 x 0 6 108 351 462 435 362 304 312 357 336 393 329 56 368 93 x 0 6 56 137 218 215 214 218 229 208 195 205 136 30 195 94 - 97 x 0 273 87 24 16 9 12 13 12 15 32 70 350 183 57 98 x 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-99 x 1000 997 946 815 732 665 589 536 554 580 566 668 817 972 668 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 per 1000 distn. of persons 109 124 118 88 86 80 75 71 55 50 38 30 76 241 649 estd. no. of persons (00) 38969 8 441087 419000 314553 307325 286516 266960 251173 197073 178402 134002 105693 270740 860087 2312435 no. of sample persons 4982 5613 5621 4148 3991 3777 3410 3288 2591 2271 1699 1412 3412 11234 29999 99 11 8 117 1 3 6 10 82 7 2 92 182 20 17 219 4 223 200 252 134 81 0 109 777 1000 1000 3562220 46215 (9) (10) 11,12,21 61, 62 (11) (12) 50-54 55-59 (13) (14) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 (16) (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 350902 38510 28129 417542 4468 9101 22246 35815 293136 24981 8405 326522 648506 72592 58780 779879 12799 792678 714034 898686 475988 289872 1265 389698 2769543 3562220 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-31 4899 446 335 5680 56 95 362 513 2914 280 117 3311 7869 821 814 9504 182 9686 9808 11629 6235 3859 16 4982 36529 46215 x x x Table 14: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by current weekly activity for each age-group all-India current weekly activity status industry (1) (2) 11,12,21 61, 62 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 31,71 & 01-05 72 10-45 50-99 01-99 01-05 41 &51 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-05 11-72 10-45 50-99 01-99 81 & 82 x 11-82 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 - 97 x 98 x 99 x 91-99 x 11-99 x per 1000 distn. of persons estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) rural age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 person 15 & above (16) (17) total 0 1 31 128 214 255 259 281 287 320 341 321 265 15 251 0 0 4 18 31 35 38 33 37 35 32 34 19 2 30 0 0 2 22 45 59 65 64 57 50 51 40 31 1 47 0 1 37 169 290 348 362 379 382 405 423 395 315 19 328 0 0 0 3 3 6 3 7 8 5 3 4 3 0 4 0 0 1 7 12 14 15 16 12 16 10 6 2 0 11 0 0 2 13 22 31 41 44 39 41 50 43 5 1 30 0 0 3 22 37 50 59 67 59 62 63 53 10 2 45 0 1 23 112 153 163 195 219 224 193 184 164 87 12 163 0 0 3 30 43 49 43 37 32 29 23 14 5 2 32 0 0 1 10 13 10 11 12 11 10 7 5 4 1 10 0 1 27 151 209 222 250 269 266 232 215 183 95 14 205 0 2 54 243 369 424 457 507 519 518 528 489 355 27 418 0 0 7 55 86 98 97 86 81 80 65 54 25 4 73 0 0 6 45 81 99 117 121 107 101 108 88 40 3 87 0 3 67 342 536 620 671 714 707 699 700 631 420 34 578 0 0 3 23 32 21 12 9 8 6 6 6 4 1 14 0 3 69 365 567 641 683 723 715 705 706 637 424 35 593 0 736 756 381 70 8 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 746 68 0 4 55 159 233 227 192 151 155 174 166 193 170 29 183 0 3 32 64 110 113 113 108 114 101 96 102 71 17 97 0 254 88 31 19 10 12 17 15 18 30 65 333 173 57 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 1 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 997 931 635 433 359 317 277 285 295 294 363 576 965 407 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 110 127 122 97 84 75 69 69 54 50 37 30 74 250 640 808485 933583 897929 713334 615163 551245 507677 509372 397994 369214 274261 216645 544302 1831512 4699207 10221 11858 11892 9233 7994 7177 6549 6591 5261 4801 3546 2836 6961 23750 60949 164 20 31 215 3 7 19 29 108 21 6 135 275 48 56 379 10 388 230 125 67 80 1 110 612 1000 1000 7339204 94920 (9) (10) (11) (12) 50-54 55-59 (13) (14) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 1206141 144647 225287 1576074 20624 51719 141530 213873 789129 153988 46382 989498 2015894 350353 413198 2779445 70511 2849957 1687421 915313 488322 585757 3949 808485 4489248 7339204 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-32 16883 1698 2839 21420 291 618 2120 3029 7996 1862 640 10498 25170 4178 5599 34947 899 35846 22733 11887 6424 7765 44 10221 59074 94920 x x x Table 14: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by current weekly activity for each age-group all-India current weekly activity status industry (1) (2) 11,12,21 61, 62 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) urban age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 (9) (10) 01-05 0 0 2 14 20 28 32 10-45 0 0 5 30 66 96 120 50-93 0 1 12 77 189 251 286 01-93 0 1 19 121 275 375 438 31,71 & 01-05 0 0 1 1 4 4 2 72 10-45 0 0 7 51 91 136 131 50-99 0 0 10 64 153 246 266 01-99 0 0 18 115 249 385 400 01-05 0 1 0 10 8 12 16 41 &51 10-45 0 0 6 55 101 84 68 50-93 0 0 8 34 27 30 25 01-93 0 1 14 99 135 126 109 01-05 0 1 3 25 32 44 51 11-72 10-45 0 0 19 136 258 315 319 50-99 0 1 30 175 369 527 578 01-99 0 2 51 335 658 886 947 81 & 82 x 0 0 9 61 103 75 26 11-82 x 0 2 60 396 761 961 974 91 x 0 879 884 564 215 24 9 92 x 0 1 4 4 5 3 6 93 x 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 94 - 97 x 0 118 50 35 17 10 12 98 x 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-99 x 1000 998 940 604 239 39 26 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 per 1000 distn. of persons 93 101 109 112 104 90 76 estd. no. of persons (00) 1 2 5 3 1 4 136033 147484 151028 140059 121901 102636 no. of sample persons 2527 2880 3321 3386 3079 2687 2295 38 103 285 426 4 130 262 397 18 83 37 139 61 316 585 962 22 984 1 2 1 12 0 0 16 1000 70 94599 2231 male 50-54 55-59 (12) (13) (14) 50 39 110 110 306 249 466 399 1 3 110 145 304 307 415 455 18 13 61 70 15 17 94 100 70 56 280 325 625 573 975 954 7 12 982 966 0 1 2 1 1 0 14 32 2 0 0 0 18 34 1000 1000 59 55 80157 74234 1982 1853 55 84 256 396 1 129 305 435 13 45 29 87 69 258 591 918 9 927 0 8 1 64 0 0 73 1000 41 55521 1448 54 99 180 333 1 100 307 408 18 41 9 68 73 240 496 809 4 812 0 10 0 176 2 0 188 1000 28 37504 1071 (11) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 15 & above (16) (17) total 71 1 35 51 3 82 137 7 213 259 11 330 2 0 3 12 4 100 33 5 203 47 9 306 8 1 13 27 3 68 9 4 25 44 8 106 82 2 51 90 10 249 179 16 441 351 28 741 5 5 43 356 32 784 1 882 126 20 3 6 1 1 1 621 83 83 0 0 0 0 0 0 644 968 216 1000 1000 1000 63 210 698 85819 283517 9 4 3 4 5 8 2161 6201 22193 25 58 150 232 2 70 143 215 9 48 19 75 36 176 311 523 31 554 273 5 1 75 0 93 446 1000 1000 1352289 30921 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 33569 78048 202753 314369 2631 95160 193119 290910 12095 64821 25092 102008 48294 238029 420963 707287 41497 748784 369278 6089 902 101595 329 125314 603505 1352289 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-33 916 1660 4860 7436 79 1877 4890 6846 302 1294 612 2208 1297 4831 10362 16490 890 17380 8294 169 37 2505 9 2527 13541 30921 x x x Table 14: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by current weekly activity for each age-group all-India current weekly activity status industry (1) (2) 11,12,21 61, 62 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 01-05 0 0 4 8 13 11 10-45 0 0 3 20 19 27 50-93 0 0 2 6 35 26 01-93 0 0 9 34 67 64 31,71 & 01-05 0 0 0 0 0 1 72 10-45 0 0 0 8 10 13 50-99 0 0 3 17 37 51 01-99 0 0 3 25 47 65 01-05 0 0 2 7 7 12 41 &51 10-45 0 0 4 9 14 16 50-93 0 0 3 4 4 13 01-93 0 0 8 20 25 40 01-05 0 1 5 15 20 24 11-72 10-45 0 0 7 37 43 56 50-99 0 0 8 27 76 90 01-99 0 1 20 79 140 169 81 & 82 x 0 0 1 16 27 18 11-82 x 0 1 22 95 166 187 91 x 0 848 836 540 151 19 92 x 0 13 84 297 599 683 93 x 0 1 5 46 72 102 94 - 97 x 0 137 52 23 12 8 98 x 0 0 1 0 0 0 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 91-99 x 1000 999 978 905 834 813 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 per 1000 distn. of persons 90 98 109 103 102 89 estd. no. of persons (00) 110879 12197 1 135519 127124 126247 110816 no. of sample persons 2337 2675 3025 2776 2783 2506 urban age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 (9) (10) 13 32 34 79 1 4 81 85 15 18 14 48 29 54 129 212 7 219 3 665 106 7 0 0 781 1000 78 96192 2259 17 39 34 89 0 10 62 72 17 20 6 42 33 68 102 203 5 208 2 691 85 13 0 0 792 1000 75 93128 2189 female 50-54 55-59 (12) (13) (14) 20 12 33 27 46 43 99 83 0 1 15 14 75 81 91 96 11 14 23 20 18 18 52 52 32 27 72 61 138 142 241 231 1 1 242 232 0 1 628 666 111 83 18 18 0 0 0 0 758 768 1000 1000 61 52 76173 64492 1861 1636 19 22 26 67 0 15 89 104 16 15 18 48 35 52 132 219 0 219 1 660 82 38 0 0 781 1000 37 45792 1211 20 25 32 77 0 3 65 68 16 14 14 44 36 42 111 188 0 188 0 667 57 87 0 0 812 1000 30 37777 931 (11) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 15 & above (16) (17) total 8 2 13 9 2 25 39 1 31 55 5 69 0 0 0 0 0 9 10 2 51 11 2 60 6 1 11 4 2 15 4 1 10 13 4 36 14 3 24 13 4 49 52 4 92 79 11 165 0 1 10 79 12 175 4 842 104 498 50 586 43 3 78 376 92 57 0 1 0 0 0 0 921 988 825 1000 1000 1000 75 208 703 92745 257490 87048 5 2168 5700 20320 10 18 22 49 0 6 36 43 8 11 7 26 18 35 65 118 7 125 248 422 56 59 0 90 875 1000 1000 1238854 28357 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 11881 22180 26811 60872 321 7927 44888 53135 9897 13347 8999 32243 22099 43454 80697 146250 8871 155121 307521 522751 69034 73408 139 110879 1083733 1238854 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-34 275 439 626 1340 14 155 1391 1560 206 242 231 679 495 836 2248 3579 206 3785 7085 11632 1770 1746 2 2337 24572 28357 x x x Table 14: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by current weekly activity for each age-group all-India current weekly activity status industry (1) (2) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) urban age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 (9) (10) 11,12,21 61, 62 (11) (12) person 50-54 55-59 (13) (14) 01-05 0 0 3 11 17 20 23 27 36 27 39 10-45 0 0 4 25 44 63 77 71 72 72 56 50-93 0 0 7 45 116 144 164 160 179 153 152 01-93 0 1 14 81 176 227 264 259 287 252 247 31,71 & 01-05 0 0 0 0 2 3 2 2 1 2 1 72 10-45 0 0 4 31 53 77 70 70 64 84 77 50-99 0 0 7 42 98 153 176 163 192 202 208 01-99 0 0 11 74 153 233 248 235 257 288 285 01-05 0 1 1 9 7 12 16 17 15 13 14 41 &51 10-45 0 0 5 34 60 51 44 52 42 47 31 50-93 0 0 5 20 16 22 20 22 16 18 24 01-93 0 1 11 63 83 85 80 91 73 78 69 01-05 0 1 4 20 26 34 40 47 51 42 54 11-72 10-45 0 0 13 90 156 192 191 193 179 202 165 50-99 0 1 19 107 230 319 361 345 388 373 384 01-99 0 2 37 218 412 545 591 585 618 618 602 81 & 82 x 0 0 5 40 67 48 17 14 4 7 5 11-82 x 0 2 42 258 479 593 609 599 622 625 607 91 x 0 864 861 553 184 22 6 2 0 1 1 92 x 0 7 42 138 287 327 325 344 307 310 303 93 x 0 0 3 22 35 49 51 43 55 39 37 94 - 97 x 0 127 51 29 15 9 9 13 16 26 52 98 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-99 x 1000 998 958 742 521 407 391 401 378 375 393 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 per 1000 distn. of persons 91 100 109 107 103 90 77 72 60 54 39 estd. no. of persons (00) 23619 2 258005 283003 278152 266307 232717 198828 187727 156329 138725 10131 3 no. of sample persons 4864 5555 6346 6162 5862 5193 4554 4420 3843 3489 2659 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 15 & above (16) (17) total 37 38 2 25 62 29 2 55 105 86 4 125 204 153 8 205 1 1 0 2 51 6 2 56 186 21 4 130 238 28 6 188 17 7 1 12 27 15 3 42 12 6 3 18 56 28 6 72 54 46 2 38 141 50 7 153 303 113 10 273 498 210 20 465 2 3 3 27 499 212 23 492 0 3 863 116 340 268 25 284 29 23 2 38 131 494 87 70 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 501 788 977 508 1000 1000 1000 1000 29 69 209 700 75280 178564 541007 1813943 2002 4329 11901 42513 18 39 89 145 1 40 92 133 8 30 13 52 27 109 194 329 19 349 261 204 27 68 0 91 651 1000 1000 2591142 59278 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 45450 100228 229563 375241 2952 103087 238007 344046 21992 78168 34091 134251 70394 281483 501661 853537 50368 903905 676799 528840 69936 175003 467 236192 1687238 2591142 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-35 1191 2099 5486 8776 93 2032 6281 8406 508 1536 843 2887 1792 5667 12610 20069 1096 21165 15379 11801 1807 4251 11 4864 38113 59278 x x x Table 14: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by current weekly activity for each age-group all-India current weekly activity status industry (1) (2) 11,12,21 61, 62 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 31,71 & 01-05 72 10-45 50-99 01-99 01-05 41 &51 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-05 11-72 10-45 50-99 01-99 81 & 82 x 11-82 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 - 97 x 98 x 99 x 91-99 x 11-99 x per 1000 distn. of persons estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) rural + urban age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 male 15 & above (16) (17) total 0 1 30 126 226 255 264 281 287 310 352 363 348 15 261 0 0 4 24 50 69 75 61 71 71 62 61 34 2 55 0 0 5 48 116 156 169 160 156 132 130 95 70 3 119 0 1 39 198 393 480 508 501 513 513 544 518 453 20 435 0 0 1 3 4 7 4 8 8 8 4 6 5 0 6 0 0 3 21 42 59 57 53 46 61 46 33 5 1 41 0 0 5 32 70 114 130 126 132 136 148 139 12 3 93 0 0 8 55 116 180 191 187 187 205 198 178 22 4 139 0 1 18 111 145 150 167 185 201 181 149 162 91 9 149 0 0 4 48 85 88 74 65 52 50 39 27 13 2 57 0 0 3 21 25 22 22 24 16 13 16 7 6 1 18 0 1 25 179 256 260 262 273 270 244 204 196 109 13 225 0 2 48 240 376 412 435 474 496 499 505 531 444 25 416 0 0 11 93 177 216 206 179 169 182 147 121 52 6 153 0 1 13 101 212 292 320 309 304 281 294 241 88 7 230 0 2 72 433 765 920 960 962 970 961 946 892 584 37 799 0 0 6 44 69 49 21 16 10 8 9 7 5 3 29 0 2 77 477 833 969 981 978 980 969 955 899 589 40 828 0 783 828 476 138 16 3 0 0 1 0 0 1 806 100 0 3 7 6 5 3 4 2 1 2 5 5 15 5 5 0 1 8 5 2 2 0 1 1 1 2 2 5 4 2 0 211 79 36 20 10 12 18 17 25 38 89 389 145 65 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 4 0 0 1 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 998 923 523 167 31 19 22 20 31 45 101 411 960 172 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 106 123 122 107 87 75 67 69 55 52 38 29 70 245 649 544100 628530 626412 549810 447897 386631 343353 352798 281078 265046 195780 148456 359381 1254942 3330231 7766 9125 9592 8471 7082 6087 5434 5534 4652 4383 3295 2495 5710 18717 53143 173 36 78 287 4 27 61 91 99 38 12 149 276 101 151 528 19 547 262 4 3 77 1 106 453 1000 1000 5129273 79626 (9) (10) (11) (12) 50-54 55-59 (13) (14) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 888808 184184 399910 1472901 18787 137779 312403 468968 508088 193828 63069 764984 1415682 515790 775381 2706854 99209 2806063 1342665 22717 13236 397479 3013 544100 2323210 5129273 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-36 12900 2912 7364 23176 314 2400 6648 9362 5384 2876 1135 9395 18598 8188 15147 41933 1607 43540 21219 427 226 6411 37 7766 36086 79626 x x x Table 14: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by current weekly activity for each age-group all-India current weekly activity status industry (1) (2) 11,12,21 61, 62 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 31,71 & 01-05 72 10-45 50-99 01-99 01-05 41 &51 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-05 11-72 10-45 50-99 01-99 81 & 82 x 11-82 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 - 97 x 98 x 99 x 91-99 x 11-99 x per 1000 distn. of persons estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) rural + urban age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 female 15 & above (16) (17) total 0 0 18 57 79 117 124 144 144 163 158 129 71 9 111 0 0 3 16 19 18 25 25 23 17 13 22 9 2 18 0 0 2 4 15 14 22 19 25 20 21 17 20 1 17 0 1 23 77 114 149 171 187 192 200 192 168 100 12 146 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 3 4 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 6 7 6 7 6 6 8 1 0 0 5 0 0 1 8 19 21 31 25 32 29 31 19 6 1 21 0 0 1 14 26 31 38 35 41 36 41 20 7 1 28 0 1 17 48 71 88 124 145 128 104 126 88 44 9 92 0 0 2 10 10 12 15 17 17 15 11 7 2 1 12 0 0 1 3 3 5 6 6 8 12 7 7 3 1 5 0 1 21 60 84 105 145 167 152 131 144 103 48 11 109 0 1 35 106 151 207 250 291 275 267 286 218 116 18 204 0 1 6 30 35 37 45 49 46 38 32 30 11 3 35 0 0 4 14 37 40 59 50 65 61 60 43 29 2 43 0 2 45 151 224 285 354 390 386 366 378 291 155 24 283 0 0 1 8 15 9 7 5 3 4 2 3 2 0 7 0 2 46 159 239 294 360 395 389 370 379 294 157 24 289 0 742 729 372 69 9 1 1 0 0 1 0 2 735 63 0 7 102 335 502 504 442 409 400 439 419 465 372 54 427 0 5 44 111 175 183 185 182 196 175 166 166 112 24 163 0 244 79 23 15 9 11 13 14 15 34 75 357 162 57 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 998 954 841 761 706 640 605 611 630 621 706 843 976 711 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 104 117 115 92 90 83 76 72 57 51 37 30 76 233 663 500577 563059 554519 441676 433573 397331 363152 344301 273245 242893 179794 143469 363485 1117578 3182919 7319 8288 8646 6924 6774 6283 5669 5477 4452 3907 2910 2343 5580 16934 50319 76 13 11 100 1 4 14 19 63 8 4 75 140 24 29 193 5 197 213 296 114 76 0 104 803 1000 1000 4801074 74572 (9) (10) (11) (12) 50-54 55-59 (13) (14) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 362783 60690 54940 478413 4789 17028 67133 88950 303033 38328 17404 358765 670605 116046 139477 926129 21670 947799 1021555 1421437 545022 363281 1404 500577 3853275 4801074 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-37 5174 885 961 7020 70 250 1753 2073 3120 522 348 3990 8364 1657 3062 13083 388 13471 16893 23261 8005 5605 18 7319 61101 74572 x x x Table 14: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by current weekly activity for each age-group all-India current weekly activity status industry (1) (2) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) rural + urban age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 person 15 & above (16) (17) total 01-05 0 1 24 96 154 185 192 213 216 240 259 248 209 12 188 10-45 0 0 4 20 35 43 49 43 47 45 38 41 21 2 37 50-93 0 0 3 29 67 84 93 90 92 78 78 57 45 2 69 01-93 0 1 31 144 256 312 335 346 355 363 375 346 275 16 294 31,71 & 01-05 0 0 0 2 3 5 3 5 6 4 3 3 2 0 4 72 10-45 0 0 1 14 24 33 30 30 26 35 28 17 3 1 24 50-99 0 0 3 21 45 67 79 76 83 85 92 80 9 2 58 01-99 0 0 5 37 72 104 112 112 115 124 123 101 14 3 85 01-05 0 1 18 83 109 118 145 165 165 144 138 126 67 9 121 41 &51 10-45 0 0 3 31 48 50 43 41 35 34 26 17 7 2 35 50-93 0 0 2 13 14 13 14 15 12 12 12 7 4 1 12 01-93 0 1 23 126 171 181 202 221 212 190 176 150 79 12 168 01-05 0 2 42 180 265 308 340 383 387 388 400 377 279 22 312 11-72 10-45 0 0 9 65 107 126 123 115 108 113 92 76 31 4 95 50-99 0 0 9 62 126 164 186 181 186 176 182 144 58 5 139 01-99 0 2 59 307 499 598 648 679 682 677 674 597 368 31 547 81 & 82 x 0 0 3 28 42 29 13 10 7 6 6 5 3 2 18 11-82 x 0 2 63 335 541 627 662 690 689 683 680 602 372 32 565 91 x 0 764 781 429 104 12 2 1 0 1 1 0 2 773 82 92 x 0 5 52 153 249 257 229 203 198 211 203 231 195 28 211 93 x 0 2 25 52 87 94 95 90 97 84 80 83 59 14 81 94 - 97 x 0 227 79 30 17 10 11 16 15 20 36 82 373 153 61 98 x 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 1 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-99 x 1000 998 937 665 459 373 338 310 311 317 320 398 628 968 435 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 per 1000 distn. of persons 105 120 119 100 89 79 71 70 56 51 38 29 73 239 656 estd. no. of persons (00) 1044677 1191588 1180931 991486 881470 783962 706505 6 9 7 0 99 554323 507939 37557 4 291925 722866 2372520 6513150 no. of sample persons 15085 17413 18238 15395 13856 12370 11103 11011 9104 8290 6205 4838 11290 3 5 6 5 1 10346 2 126 25 46 197 2 16 38 56 82 23 8 113 210 64 92 366 12 378 238 145 56 77 0 105 622 1000 1000 9930347 154198 (9) (10) 11,12,21 61, 62 (11) (12) 50-54 55-59 (13) (14) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 1251591 244874 454850 1951315 23576 154806 379536 557918 811121 232156 80472 1123749 2086288 631836 914858 3632982 120879 3753861 2364220 1444153 558258 760760 4416 1044677 6176485 9930347 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-38 18074 3797 8325 30196 384 2650 8401 11435 8504 3398 1483 13385 26962 9845 18209 55016 1995 57011 38112 23688 8231 12016 55 15085 97187 154198 x x x Table 15: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by principal usual activity category for each age group all-Indi a usual activity status industry (1) (2) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) rural age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 male 15 & above (16) (17) total 01-05 0 1 35 166 312 355 358 359 375 400 468 464 433 18 345 10-45 0 0 4 22 44 60 56 48 52 59 52 47 29 2 45 50-93 0 0 2 40 84 102 116 114 92 85 80 62 51 1 81 01-93 0 1 41 228 440 517 530 522 519 544 600 573 513 21 470 31 01-05 0 0 1 4 5 8 4 9 11 9 4 7 5 0 6 10-45 0 0 1 10 18 25 25 25 20 29 14 12 3 1 18 50-99 0 0 3 19 34 63 72 76 64 69 87 83 6 2 51 01-99 0 0 5 33 56 96 101 109 94 107 105 102 14 3 74 41 x 0 0 0 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 4 2 1 0 2 01-05 0 1 24 151 224 229 248 265 307 268 219 225 127 12 218 51 10-45 0 0 4 44 79 90 80 58 49 47 36 22 7 2 54 50-93 0 0 1 16 24 20 20 20 14 9 10 7 5 1 15 01-93 0 1 28 211 327 339 348 343 370 324 264 254 139 14 287 41 & 51 01-93 0 1 28 213 329 341 350 344 371 326 268 256 140 14 289 01-05 0 2 59 321 541 593 610 633 693 678 693 697 565 30 570 11-51 10-45 0 0 8 77 142 175 162 132 121 137 104 81 41 4 117 50-99 0 0 7 76 142 185 209 210 171 163 177 152 62 4 147 01-99 0 2 75 474 825 953 981 976 985 978 973 930 668 38 834 81 x 0 0 4 32 44 23 7 3 3 1 0 2 1 2 15 11-81 x 0 2 78 505 869 976 988 978 988 978 973 933 669 40 849 91 x 0 758 817 451 107 13 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 787 91 92 x 0 3 7 7 5 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 12 5 4 93 x 0 1 11 6 2 2 0 1 0 1 2 3 6 6 3 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 3 2 5 13 80 0 11 95 x 0 3 5 8 10 4 6 11 4 10 10 17 33 4 11 96 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 0 1 97 x 0 233 81 23 7 2 1 4 3 4 8 30 198 158 31 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-99 x 1000 998 922 495 131 24 12 22 12 22 27 67 331 960 151 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 estd. no. of persons (00) 41878 7 492496 478929 398782 307838 264730 240717 258199 200921 190813 140259 110952 273562 971425 2386773 no. of sample persons 5239 6245 6271 5085 4003 3400 3139 3303 2670 2530 1847 1424 3549 12516 30950 222 29 51 302 4 11 32 48 1 141 34 10 185 187 368 75 94 537 10 547 260 4 3 7 8 0 60 111 453 1000 3776984 48705 (9) (10) 11,12,21 (11) (12) 50-54 55-59 (13) (14) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 839485 108113 194220 1141817 15437 42614 122403 180455 4667 532764 129802 37516 700082 704749 1388665 283366 354990 2027022 37761 2064783 981819 14903 11781 25861 30771 1677 226603 418787 1712201 3776984 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-39 11845 1278 2488 15611 226 523 1778 2527 77 5438 1582 509 7529 7606 17525 3429 4790 25744 519 26263 13103 236 170 348 407 26 2913 5239 22442 48705 x x Table 15: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by principal usual activity category for each age group all-India usual activity status industry (1) (2) 11,12,21 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 31 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 41 x 01-05 51 10-45 50-93 01-93 41 & 51 01-93 01-05 11-51 10-45 50-99 01-99 81 x 11-81 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 x 95 x 96 x 97 x 99 x 91-99 x 11-99 x estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) rural age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 female 15 & above (16) (17) total 0 0 18 63 97 141 145 168 172 206 183 154 80 9 132 0 0 3 13 17 13 19 18 18 14 7 19 7 2 15 0 0 1 3 5 8 17 13 18 10 21 13 13 1 11 0 1 23 79 119 162 182 199 208 230 212 186 99 11 157 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 4 4 0 2 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 4 5 6 6 2 4 6 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 11 10 13 12 16 9 12 4 5 0 10 0 0 0 9 17 17 20 22 22 13 19 5 5 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 23 72 107 141 172 213 185 142 160 126 64 12 134 0 0 3 9 9 11 12 16 17 13 11 4 1 2 10 0 0 2 2 3 1 3 5 4 9 3 5 2 1 3 0 1 27 83 119 153 188 234 206 164 174 135 67 14 147 0 1 27 83 119 153 188 235 206 165 174 135 67 14 148 0 1 41 137 206 284 318 385 362 348 345 281 145 20 267 0 1 6 25 30 29 38 40 37 31 24 24 8 3 29 0 0 4 9 19 19 33 30 38 28 36 22 19 2 24 0 2 50 171 255 332 389 456 437 408 405 327 172 26 320 0 0 0 4 10 6 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 3 0 2 51 175 265 338 391 457 438 408 406 328 173 26 323 0 716 699 314 36 5 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 708 49 0 7 109 350 467 421 356 299 307 361 330 384 331 57 365 0 5 58 142 225 231 241 237 245 220 213 215 148 31 209 0 0 0 0 1 2 5 4 5 5 8 20 30 0 7 0 2 3 3 4 1 4 2 3 3 7 12 33 3 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 267 79 16 2 2 1 2 1 2 36 40 281 176 40 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 998 949 825 735 662 609 543 562 592 594 672 827 974 677 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 389698 441087 419000 314553 307325 286516 266960 251173 197073 178402 134002 105693 270740 860087 2312435 4982 5613 5621 4148 3991 3777 3410 3288 2591 2271 1699 1412 3412 11234 29999 88 10 7 105 1 2 6 10 0 90 7 2 99 99 178 19 16 214 2 216 202 251 143 5 5 0 68 109 784 1000 3562220 46215 (9) (10) (11) (12) 50-54 55-59 (13) (14) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 311699 35345 26323 373367 3895 8799 22285 34979 616 319754 24991 8104 352849 353465 635692 69230 56889 761811 7418 769230 721303 892426 509708 16643 18308 1034 243871 389698 2792991 3562220 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-40 4553 396 314 5263 52 94 362 508 13 3150 282 115 3547 3560 7760 777 794 9331 134 9465 9937 11602 6617 232 255 14 3111 4982 36750 46215 x x Table 15: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by principal usual activity category for each age group all-India usual activity status industry (1) (2) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) rural age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 (9) (10) 11,12,21 (11) (12) 50-54 55-59 (13) (14) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 15 & above (16) (17) 01-05 0 1 27 121 205 244 246 265 275 306 329 313 258 13 240 10-45 0 0 4 18 31 35 37 33 35 38 30 33 18 2 30 50-93 0 0 2 24 44 53 64 64 55 48 51 38 32 1 47 01-93 0 1 32 162 280 333 347 363 365 392 410 384 307 16 316 31 01-05 0 0 0 3 3 5 2 6 7 5 3 4 3 0 4 10-45 0 0 1 7 11 14 15 16 11 17 10 6 2 0 11 50-99 0 0 2 13 23 35 41 44 40 40 50 44 5 1 30 01-99 0 0 3 22 37 55 58 66 59 62 63 55 10 2 45 41 x 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 01-05 0 1 23 116 165 183 208 239 246 207 190 177 96 12 177 51 10-45 0 0 3 28 44 49 45 37 33 31 23 13 4 2 32 50-93 0 0 1 10 13 10 11 12 9 9 6 6 3 1 9 01-93 0 1 28 155 223 242 264 289 289 247 220 196 103 14 219 41 & 51 01-93 0 1 28 155 224 243 265 291 290 248 222 197 104 14 220 01-05 0 2 50 240 373 433 457 511 529 519 523 494 356 26 421 11-51 10-45 0 0 7 54 86 99 97 87 80 86 65 53 24 4 74 50-99 0 0 5 46 81 99 116 121 105 98 108 89 41 3 87 01-99 0 2 63 340 540 630 670 719 713 702 695 636 421 32 581 81 x 0 0 2 19 27 14 4 2 2 0 0 2 1 1 9 11-81 x 0 2 65 360 567 644 674 721 716 703 696 638 422 33 590 91 x 0 738 762 391 72 9 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 750 70 92 x 0 5 55 158 236 220 188 148 153 175 162 189 171 29 182 93 x 0 3 33 66 113 121 127 117 122 107 105 107 77 18 104 94 x 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 4 4 4 6 16 55 0 9 95 x 0 3 4 6 7 2 5 6 4 7 8 14 33 4 9 96 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 97 x 0 249 80 20 4 2 1 3 2 3 22 35 240 166 35 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-99 x 1000 998 935 640 433 356 326 279 284 297 304 362 578 967 410 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 estd. no. of persons (00) 808485 93358 3 897929 713334 615163 551245 507677 509372 397994 36921 4 274261 216645 544302 1831512 4699207 no. of sample persons 10221 11858 11892 9233 7994 7177 6549 6591 5261 4801 3546 2836 6961 23750 60949 person no. of persons total estimated sample (00) (18) (19) (20) 157 20 30 206 3 7 20 29 1 116 21 6 143 144 276 48 56 380 6 386 232 124 71 6 7 0 64 110 614 1000 7339204 94920 1151183 143457 220543 1515184 19333 51413 144688 215434 5283 852519 154792 45620 1052931 1058214 2024357 352597 411879 2788833 45179 2834012 1703122 907329 521489 42504 49078 2711 470474 808485 4505192 7339204 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-41 16398 1674 2802 20874 278 617 2140 3035 90 8588 1864 624 11076 11166 25285 4206 5584 35075 653 35728 23040 11838 6787 580 662 40 6024 10221 59192 94920 x x Table 15: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by principal usual activity category for each age group all-India usual activity status industry (1) (2) 11,12,21 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) urban age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 (9) 01-05 0 0 2 13 20 28 34 10-45 0 1 5 30 66 94 119 50-93 0 1 12 76 188 253 284 01-93 0 2 19 119 273 375 437 31 01-05 0 0 1 0 6 4 2 10-45 0 0 7 51 91 135 133 50-99 0 0 10 64 155 246 268 01-99 0 0 18 116 251 385 403 41 x 0 0 0 4 4 2 3 01-05 0 1 0 11 8 13 16 51 10-45 0 0 7 57 101 91 67 50-93 0 0 8 32 30 30 27 01-93 0 1 15 100 140 134 110 41 & 51 01-93 0 1 15 104 144 136 112 01-05 0 1 3 24 33 45 52 11-51 10-45 0 1 19 141 262 322 322 50-99 0 1 30 173 373 529 579 01-99 0 3 52 338 668 897 952 81 x 0 0 8 55 97 67 23 11-81 x 0 3 60 393 765 963 975 91 x 0 878 888 567 218 25 9 92 x 0 1 2 4 5 3 5 93 x 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 94 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 95 x 0 4 1 7 6 5 7 96 x 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 97 x 0 115 46 28 5 3 3 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-99 x 1000 997 940 607 235 37 25 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 estd. no. of persons (00) 125314 13603 3 147484 151028 140059 121901 102636 no. of sample persons 2527 2880 3321 3386 3079 2687 2295 (10) 37 102 297 436 5 130 265 400 2 21 81 39 141 143 62 314 602 978 9 987 0 2 0 2 6 0 3 0 13 1000 94599 2231 male 50-54 55-59 (12) (13) (14) 50 40 110 109 303 254 463 403 1 3 111 151 306 308 418 463 5 5 24 11 57 67 15 16 96 94 100 98 75 54 281 331 625 579 982 964 5 7 986 971 0 1 2 1 1 0 2 8 3 7 1 0 5 12 0 0 14 29 1000 1000 80157 74234 1982 1853 53 87 257 397 1 128 306 435 0 14 51 28 93 93 69 266 591 926 4 930 0 7 1 38 5 1 18 0 70 1000 55521 1448 54 97 181 332 1 107 312 420 3 18 42 9 69 72 73 247 505 825 2 827 0 9 0 108 7 0 49 0 173 1000 37504 1071 (11) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 15 & above (16) (17) total 69 1 35 52 3 82 145 7 215 265 11 331 2 0 3 12 4 101 35 5 205 49 9 308 0 0 3 10 1 14 29 3 69 11 4 26 49 8 108 50 8 111 81 2 51 93 11 253 191 16 446 364 29 750 0 4 36 365 33 787 1 883 127 19 2 5 1 1 1 348 0 39 36 2 9 6 1 1 224 79 31 0 0 0 635 967 213 1000 1000 1000 85819 283517 94345 8 2161 6201 22193 25 58 151 233 2 71 144 217 2 10 49 19 77 79 36 179 314 530 26 556 274 4 1 27 7 1 38 93 444 1000 1352289 30921 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 33157 77949 204355 315460 2719 96165 194503 293387 2811 13219 65684 25631 104533 107344 49095 241977 425119 716191 35603 751793 370600 5385 701 37188 8908 798 51603 125314 600495 1352289 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-42 913 1659 4871 7443 77 1896 4929 6902 77 320 1302 598 2220 2297 1310 4910 10422 16642 807 17449 8354 155 36 979 202 16 1203 2527 13472 30921 x x Table 15: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by principal usual activity category for each age group all-India usual activity status industry (1) (2) 11,12,21 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 01-05 0 0 4 8 13 11 10-45 0 0 3 19 16 31 50-93 0 0 2 6 34 25 01-93 0 0 8 32 63 66 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 0 1 10-45 0 0 0 8 10 13 50-99 0 0 3 18 37 50 01-99 0 0 3 26 47 64 41 x 0 0 0 3 0 0 01-05 0 0 2 7 11 11 51 10-45 0 0 4 8 15 16 50-93 0 0 4 4 2 11 01-93 0 0 9 20 29 37 41 & 51 01-93 0 0 9 24 29 37 01-05 0 1 5 15 24 23 11-51 10-45 0 0 7 39 42 59 50-99 0 0 9 27 74 86 01-99 0 1 21 82 139 167 81 x 0 0 2 13 31 24 11-81 x 0 1 22 95 170 192 91 x 0 856 838 544 150 19 92 x 0 11 83 294 589 673 93 x 0 1 5 46 80 110 94 x 0 0 0 0 2 4 95 x 0 2 3 1 2 2 96 x 0 0 0 3 0 0 97 x 0 130 49 18 6 0 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 91-99 x 1000 999 978 905 830 808 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 estd. no. of persons (00) 110879 12197 1 135519 127124 126247 110816 no. of sample persons 2337 2675 3025 2776 2783 2506 urban age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 (9) 13 32 32 77 1 5 80 85 1 18 18 14 49 50 32 55 126 213 4 216 3 658 115 4 2 0 1 0 784 1000 96192 2259 female 50-54 55-59 (12) (13) (14) 16 17 11 36 32 25 35 46 43 87 95 79 0 0 1 10 15 14 57 75 79 67 91 94 0 1 0 20 13 17 18 25 21 9 18 20 47 55 58 47 56 58 36 30 29 64 73 60 101 138 142 202 241 230 4 1 3 206 242 233 2 0 1 684 627 664 96 112 92 6 13 8 2 5 1 1 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 794 758 767 1000 1000 1000 93128 76173 64492 2189 1861 1636 16 22 26 64 0 15 92 106 0 18 15 18 50 50 33 51 136 220 0 220 1 649 94 21 6 3 6 0 780 1000 45792 1211 19 22 31 72 0 3 65 68 0 16 14 14 44 44 34 39 111 183 0 183 0 666 66 22 23 1 38 0 817 1000 37777 931 (10) (11) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 15 & above (16) (17) total 8 2 12 8 2 24 40 1 30 57 4 67 0 0 0 0 0 9 11 2 51 11 2 60 0 0 1 6 1 13 7 2 15 4 2 10 16 5 38 16 5 38 14 3 25 15 4 49 54 5 91 84 11 165 0 1 11 84 12 176 3 846 105 493 49 580 44 3 84 73 0 13 33 2 6 0 0 1 269 87 35 0 0 0 916 988 824 1000 1000 1000 92745 257490 87048 5 2168 5700 20320 9 17 22 48 0 6 36 43 1 9 11 7 27 28 19 35 65 118 8 126 250 417 60 9 5 1 43 90 874 1000 1238854 28357 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 11310 21296 26749 59356 322 8011 44436 52769 636 11313 13720 8927 33960 34596 22945 43650 80126 146721 9485 156206 309164 517038 74346 11680 6201 646 52693 110879 1082647 1238854 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-43 271 400 616 1287 15 154 1396 1565 13 229 243 227 699 712 515 807 2242 3564 222 3786 7121 11583 1861 317 135 13 1204 2337 24571 28357 x x Table 15: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by principal usual activity category for each age group all-India usual activity status industry (1) (2) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) urban age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 (9) (10) 11,12,21 (11) (12) person 50-54 55-59 (13) (14) 01-05 0 0 3 10 16 20 24 27 34 26 36 10-45 0 1 4 25 42 64 77 69 72 70 58 50-93 0 0 7 44 115 144 162 167 178 156 152 01-93 0 1 14 79 174 228 263 263 284 252 246 31 01-05 0 0 0 0 3 3 1 2 1 2 1 10-45 0 0 4 32 52 77 71 70 64 87 77 50-99 0 0 7 43 99 153 177 162 193 202 209 01-99 0 0 11 75 155 232 249 235 259 291 287 41 x 0 0 0 4 2 1 2 1 3 2 0 01-05 0 1 1 9 9 12 17 20 18 14 16 51 10-45 0 0 5 35 60 55 43 50 41 45 34 50-93 0 0 6 19 17 21 21 24 16 18 24 01-93 0 1 12 63 87 88 80 94 76 77 74 41 & 51 01-93 0 1 12 67 89 89 82 95 79 79 74 01-05 0 1 4 20 29 35 42 49 53 42 53 11-51 10-45 0 1 13 94 158 197 193 190 180 205 169 50-99 0 1 20 107 231 318 360 354 388 376 385 01-99 0 2 37 221 418 549 595 593 621 623 607 81 x 0 0 5 36 65 46 14 7 3 5 2 11-81 x 0 2 42 256 483 596 608 600 624 628 609 91 x 0 867 864 556 186 22 6 1 0 1 1 92 x 0 6 41 137 282 322 321 340 306 309 297 93 x 0 0 3 22 39 52 56 48 55 43 43 94 x 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 8 8 30 95 x 0 3 2 4 4 3 5 4 4 4 6 96 x 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 97 x 0 122 47 23 6 2 2 3 3 7 12 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-99 x 1000 998 958 744 517 404 392 400 376 372 391 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 estd. no. of persons (00) 236192 25800 5 283003 278152 266307 232717 198828 187727 156329 13872 5 101313 no. of sample persons 4864 5555 6346 6162 5862 5193 4554 4420 3843 3489 2659 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 15 & above (16) (17) total 36 37 2 24 59 29 3 54 106 90 4 126 202 157 8 204 1 1 0 2 55 6 2 57 188 22 4 131 244 29 6 189 2 0 0 2 17 8 1 13 28 17 3 43 12 7 3 18 56 32 7 74 58 32 7 76 54 46 2 39 142 52 7 155 307 120 11 275 503 219 20 470 1 0 3 24 504 219 23 494 0 2 866 117 338 265 24 281 33 24 2 41 65 205 0 27 15 35 2 8 1 3 0 1 44 247 83 33 0 0 0 0 496 781 977 506 1000 1000 1000 1000 75280 178564 541007 1813943 2002 4329 11901 42513 17 38 89 145 1 40 92 134 1 9 31 13 53 55 28 110 195 333 17 350 262 202 29 19 6 1 40 91 650 1000 2591142 59278 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 44467 99245 231104 374816 3041 104176 238939 346157 3447 24531 79404 34558 138493 141940 72039 285627 505245 862912 45088 908000 679764 522423 75047 48868 15109 1444 104296 236192 1683143 2591142 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-44 1184 2059 5487 8730 92 2050 6325 8467 90 549 1545 825 2919 3009 1825 5717 12664 20206 1029 21235 15475 11738 1897 1296 337 29 2407 4864 38043 59278 x x Table 15: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by principal usual activity category for each age group all-India usual activity status industry (1) (2) 11,12,21 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 31 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 41 x 01-05 51 10-45 50-93 01-93 41 & 51 01-93 01-05 11-51 10-45 50-99 01-99 81 x 11-81 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 x 95 x 96 x 97 x 99 x 91-99 x 11-99 x estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) rural + urban age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 male 15 & above (16) (17) total 0 1 27 124 220 252 261 273 283 299 351 360 346 14 257 0 0 4 24 51 71 75 63 68 73 62 60 35 2 55 0 0 5 50 116 150 166 163 152 132 130 92 73 2 119 0 1 36 198 388 472 502 499 503 505 542 512 454 18 431 0 0 1 3 5 7 4 8 8 7 3 6 5 0 5 0 0 3 21 41 60 57 53 46 63 46 36 5 1 41 0 0 5 31 72 121 130 127 133 136 149 141 13 3 94 0 0 8 56 117 187 191 187 187 207 198 182 23 4 141 0 0 0 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 0 1 18 112 156 161 179 199 226 196 161 173 99 9 160 0 0 4 48 86 90 76 64 51 53 40 27 12 2 58 0 0 3 21 26 23 22 25 14 11 15 7 6 1 18 0 1 25 181 268 274 277 288 292 260 215 207 117 13 237 0 1 25 183 271 276 279 290 294 262 219 209 119 13 239 0 2 46 239 382 420 443 480 517 503 516 540 450 24 423 0 0 11 95 180 221 210 181 167 191 150 123 53 6 156 0 1 12 102 214 294 319 315 300 280 294 241 93 6 232 0 2 69 436 776 935 972 976 984 974 959 904 595 36 810 0 0 5 38 60 37 12 4 3 2 1 2 1 2 21 0 2 74 474 837 972 985 981 987 976 961 906 596 38 831 0 784 834 483 142 17 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 809 101 0 3 6 6 5 3 3 1 1 1 3 4 14 4 4 0 0 8 5 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 2 5 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 3 4 14 37 144 0 19 0 3 4 8 9 4 6 9 4 9 9 14 33 4 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 0 1 0 207 72 24 6 3 2 4 4 6 11 35 204 140 31 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 998 926 526 163 28 15 19 13 24 39 94 404 962 169 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 544100 628530 626412 549810 447897 386631 343353 352798 281078 265046 195780 148456 359381 1254942 3330231 7766 9125 9592 8471 7082 6087 5434 5534 4652 4383 3295 2495 5710 18717 53143 170 36 78 284 4 27 62 92 1 106 38 12 157 158 280 102 152 535 14 549 264 4 2 12 8 0 54 106 451 1000 5129273 79626 (9) (10) (11) (12) 50-54 55-59 (13) (14) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 872641 186061 398575 1457277 18157 138779 316906 473842 7478 545983 195485 63147 804615 812093 1437760 525343 780109 2743212 73364 2816576 1352419 20287 12482 63048 39679 2475 278206 544100 2312697 5129273 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-45 12758 2937 7359 23054 303 2419 6707 9429 154 5758 2884 1107 9749 9903 18835 8339 15212 42386 1326 43712 21457 391 206 1327 609 42 4116 7766 35914 79626 x x Table 15: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by principal usual activity category for each age group all-India usual activity status industry (1) (2) 11,12,21 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 31 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 41 x 01-05 51 10-45 50-93 01-93 41 & 51 01-93 01-05 11-51 10-45 50-99 01-99 81 x 11-81 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 x 95 x 96 x 97 x 99 x 91-99 x 11-99 x estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) rural + urban age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 female 15 & above (16) (17) total 0 0 14 47 73 104 110 127 129 154 141 118 62 7 99 0 0 3 15 17 18 23 23 22 17 11 20 7 2 17 0 0 1 4 14 13 21 19 26 19 22 18 20 1 16 0 1 19 66 103 135 154 169 177 190 174 156 89 10 133 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 3 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 6 7 6 7 6 7 8 1 0 0 5 0 0 1 8 19 21 31 24 32 28 32 20 6 1 21 0 0 1 14 26 30 37 34 41 35 42 22 7 1 27 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 18 54 79 105 131 161 137 109 124 97 49 9 101 0 0 3 9 11 12 14 17 19 15 12 7 2 2 12 0 0 2 2 2 4 6 6 8 12 7 7 2 1 5 0 1 23 65 92 121 151 183 164 136 142 111 54 12 117 0 1 23 66 93 121 151 184 164 136 142 111 54 12 118 0 1 32 102 153 211 242 291 269 264 266 216 112 16 201 0 1 6 29 33 37 42 47 47 39 31 28 10 3 34 0 0 5 14 35 38 58 49 66 58 61 45 28 2 42 0 2 43 145 221 286 342 387 382 361 358 289 150 22 278 0 0 1 6 16 11 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 5 0 2 44 152 237 297 345 389 384 362 358 290 150 23 283 0 746 733 380 69 9 2 1 0 1 0 0 2 740 64 0 8 103 334 503 491 436 403 396 442 411 458 372 55 424 0 4 45 115 183 197 207 199 208 186 183 176 122 25 175 0 0 0 0 1 3 5 5 7 6 11 20 41 0 9 0 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 2 7 15 33 3 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 237 72 16 3 2 1 2 1 2 29 40 278 155 39 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 998 956 848 763 703 655 611 616 638 642 710 850 977 717 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 500577 563059 554519 441676 433573 397331 363152 344301 273245 242893 179794 143469 363485 1117578 3182919 7319 8288 8646 6924 6774 6283 5669 5477 4452 3907 2910 2343 5580 16934 50319 67 12 11 90 1 4 14 18 0 69 8 4 81 81 137 24 29 189 4 193 215 294 122 6 5 0 62 104 807 1000 4801074 74572 (9) (10) (11) (12) 50-54 55-59 (13) (14) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 323009 56641 53072 432722 4218 16810 66721 87749 1252 331067 38711 17031 386809 388061 658637 112881 137015 908532 16904 925436 1030467 1409464 584055 28323 24508 1680 296564 500577 3875638 4801074 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-46 4824 796 930 6550 67 248 1758 2073 26 3379 525 342 4246 4272 8275 1584 3036 12895 356 13251 17058 23185 8478 549 390 27 4315 7319 61321 74572 x x Table 15: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by principal usual activity category for each age group all-India usual activity status industry (1) (2) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) rural + urban age group (years) 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 person 15 & above (16) (17) total 01-05 0 0 21 90 148 177 184 201 207 230 250 241 203 11 180 10-45 0 0 4 20 34 44 48 43 46 47 37 40 21 2 37 50-93 0 0 3 30 66 80 92 92 90 78 79 56 46 2 69 01-93 0 1 28 139 248 302 323 336 342 354 366 337 270 14 285 31 01-05 0 0 0 2 3 4 2 5 6 4 2 3 2 0 3 10-45 0 0 1 14 23 33 31 30 26 36 28 19 3 1 24 50-99 0 0 3 21 46 70 79 76 83 84 93 81 10 2 58 01-99 0 0 5 37 72 107 112 112 115 124 123 103 15 3 85 41 x 0 0 0 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 01-05 0 1 18 86 118 133 154 180 182 154 143 136 74 9 131 51 10-45 0 0 4 30 49 51 44 41 35 35 26 17 7 2 35 50-93 0 0 3 13 14 13 14 15 11 11 11 7 4 1 12 01-93 0 1 24 129 182 196 212 237 229 200 180 160 86 13 178 41 & 51 01-93 0 1 24 131 183 197 213 238 230 202 182 161 86 13 180 01-05 0 1 39 178 269 314 340 387 395 389 396 381 280 20 314 11-51 10-45 0 0 9 66 108 128 124 115 108 118 93 76 31 5 96 50-99 0 0 9 63 126 164 185 184 185 174 183 145 60 5 139 01-99 0 2 57 307 503 606 649 685 687 681 671 602 371 29 550 81 x 0 0 3 24 38 24 7 3 2 2 1 2 1 1 13 11-81 x 0 2 60 331 542 630 656 688 690 682 672 603 372 31 563 91 x 0 766 787 437 106 13 3 1 0 1 0 0 1 776 83 92 x 0 5 51 152 250 250 226 200 196 212 198 227 194 28 209 93 x 0 2 26 54 91 101 107 98 103 90 88 88 64 14 87 94 x 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 4 5 5 13 29 92 0 14 95 x 0 3 4 5 6 3 5 6 4 6 8 15 33 3 9 96 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 97 x 0 221 72 21 5 2 1 3 2 4 19 37 241 147 35 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-99 x 1000 998 940 669 458 370 344 312 310 318 328 397 628 969 437 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 estd. no. of persons (00) 1044677 119158 8 1180931 991486 881470 783962 706505 697099 554323 507939 375574 291925 722866 2372520 6513150 no. of sample persons 15085 17413 18238 15395 13856 12370 11103 11011 9104 8290 6205 4838 11290 35651 1 0 3 4 6 2 120 24 45 190 2 16 39 57 1 88 24 8 120 121 211 64 92 368 9 377 240 144 60 9 6 0 58 105 623 1000 9930347 154198 (9) (10) 11,12,21 (11) (12) 50-54 55-59 (13) (14) 60 & above (15) 5 - 14 (18) no. of persons estimated sample (00) (19) (20) 1195650 242703 451647 1890000 22374 155590 383627 561591 8730 877050 234196 80178 1191424 1200154 2096397 638224 917124 3651745 90267 3742012 2382886 1429751 596536 91372 64187 4154 574770 1044677 6188335 9930347 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-47 17582 3733 8289 29604 370 2667 8465 11502 180 9137 3409 1449 13995 14175 27110 9923 18248 55281 1682 56963 38515 23576 8684 1876 999 69 8431 15085 97235 154198 x x Table 16: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised ‘ not working’ for each age group all-India rural male usual age group (years) no. of persons activity (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 5 - 14 15 & total estimated sample status industry above above (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 31 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 41 x 51 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 41 & 51 01-93 11-51 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 81 x 11-81 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 x 95 x 96 x 97 x 99 x 91-99 x 11-99 x estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0 2 47 194 325 359 358 360 378 402 470 469 443 24 353 0 0 4 23 45 60 56 48 52 59 52 47 29 2 45 0 1 4 42 86 103 117 114 92 85 80 62 52 2 82 0 3 56 259 455 522 532 523 522 546 602 577 524 29 480 0 0 1 4 5 8 4 9 11 9 4 7 5 0 6 0 0 1 10 18 25 25 25 20 29 14 12 3 1 18 0 0 3 19 34 63 72 76 64 69 87 83 6 2 51 0 0 5 33 56 96 101 109 94 107 105 102 14 3 75 0 0 0 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 4 2 1 0 2 0 1 24 154 226 230 249 265 307 268 219 226 127 12 219 0 0 4 45 79 90 80 60 49 47 36 22 7 2 54 0 0 2 17 24 20 20 20 14 9 10 7 5 1 16 0 1 30 216 329 340 349 345 371 325 264 255 139 15 289 0 1 30 217 331 342 351 347 371 327 268 257 141 15 291 0 3 72 352 555 598 612 635 696 680 694 703 576 37 579 0 0 9 79 143 175 162 134 122 137 104 81 41 5 118 0 1 9 79 144 186 209 210 171 163 177 152 63 5 148 0 4 91 509 843 960 983 979 988 980 974 936 679 47 845 0 0 4 27 37 18 6 2 2 1 0 2 1 2 13 0 4 94 536 880 978 989 981 990 980 974 938 679 49 858 0 756 805 421 97 12 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 780 84 0 3 7 7 5 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 11 5 4 0 1 11 6 2 2 0 1 0 1 2 3 6 5 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 1 4 9 77 0 10 0 3 5 8 10 4 6 9 4 10 10 16 33 4 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 0 1 0 233 78 22 7 2 1 4 2 4 7 29 193 156 30 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 996 906 464 120 22 11 19 10 20 26 62 321 951 142 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 418787 492496 478929 398782 307838 264730 240717 258199 200921 190813 140259 110952 273562 971425 2386773 5239 6245 6271 5085 4003 3400 3139 3303 2670 2530 1847 1424 3549 12516 30950 230 29 52 311 4 11 32 48 1 142 35 10 187 188 376 76 95 546 8 555 254 4 3 6 8 0 59 111 445 1000 3776984 48705 866900 108981 197477 1173358 15437 42614 122514 180565 4667 535886 130887 37960 704733 709400 1419202 285320 358802 2063324 31680 2095004 959366 13976 11390 23938 30057 1677 222789 418787 1681980 3776984 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-48 12259 1288 2529 16076 226 523 1779 2528 77 5475 1592 512 7579 7656 17976 3449 4835 26260 433 26693 12777 223 161 316 403 26 2867 5239 22012 48705 x x Table 16: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised ‘ not working’ for each age group all-India rural female usual age group (years) no. of persons activity (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 5 - 14 15 & total estimated sample status industry above above (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 31 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 41 x 51 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 41 & 51 01-93 11-51 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 81 x 11-81 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 x 95 x 96 x 97 x 99 x 91-99 x 11-99 x estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0 1 29 103 153 214 227 263 270 304 254 209 123 15 201 0 0 5 16 27 18 25 28 26 17 15 24 8 3 20 0 1 2 5 8 11 23 17 20 13 25 16 13 1 14 0 2 36 123 188 243 275 309 316 334 293 249 144 18 235 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 4 4 0 2 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 4 4 5 6 6 2 4 6 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 12 10 13 12 17 9 12 4 5 0 10 0 0 0 9 17 18 20 22 23 13 19 5 5 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 25 85 125 164 203 238 210 164 201 145 70 13 155 0 0 3 11 10 12 14 18 18 14 13 6 1 2 12 0 0 2 2 3 1 4 5 5 10 3 5 2 1 3 0 2 30 98 138 177 221 260 233 188 217 156 73 15 170 0 2 30 98 138 177 221 261 234 189 217 156 73 15 170 0 2 55 189 280 380 431 505 485 468 457 355 193 28 357 0 1 8 31 41 35 46 52 46 36 33 29 9 4 36 0 1 4 11 22 23 39 34 42 31 39 25 20 2 27 0 3 66 231 343 438 516 592 573 536 530 409 222 34 421 0 0 0 3 9 5 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 3 66 233 352 443 518 592 574 536 530 409 222 34 423 0 715 694 306 33 5 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 705 47 0 7 103 325 427 369 306 239 248 293 280 352 311 54 320 0 5 54 118 181 178 164 162 168 161 163 169 122 29 157 0 0 0 0 1 2 5 4 4 5 8 16 29 0 7 0 2 3 3 4 1 4 2 3 3 6 12 33 3 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 267 79 16 2 2 1 2 1 2 13 40 279 176 38 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 997 934 767 648 557 482 408 426 464 470 591 778 966 577 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 389698 441087 419000 314553 307325 286516 266960 251173 197073 178402 134002 105693 270740 860087 2312435 4982 5613 5621 4148 3991 3777 3410 3288 2591 2271 1699 1412 3412 11234 29999 134 14 9 157 1 3 6 10 0 104 8 2 114 114 239 24 18 281 2 283 201 221 109 4 5 0 67 109 717 1000 3562220 46215 476871 49202 33280 559353 4023 9099 22575 35696 732 368898 28362 8769 406029 406761 850250 86759 64801 1001810 6133 1007943 715312 787052 387211 15866 18189 1034 239915 389698 2554277 3562220 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-49 6760 573 413 7746 53 96 365 514 14 3658 325 127 4110 4124 10477 999 908 12384 117 12501 9846 10319 4985 219 254 14 3095 4982 33714 46215 x x Table 16: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised ‘ not working’ for each age group all-India rural person usual age group (years) no. of persons activity (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 5 - 14 15 & total estimated sample status industry above above (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 31 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 41 x 51 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 41 & 51 01-93 11-51 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 81 x 11-81 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 x 95 x 96 x 97 x 99 x 91-99 x 11-99 x estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0 2 39 153 0 0 5 20 0 1 3 26 0 2 46 199 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 7 0 0 2 13 0 0 3 23 0 0 0 1 0 1 25 124 0 0 3 30 0 0 2 10 0 1 30 164 0 1 30 165 0 3 64 280 0 0 8 58 0 1 7 49 0 4 79 387 0 0 2 16 0 4 81 403 0 737 753 370 0 5 52 147 0 3 31 55 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 6 0 0 0 0 0 249 78 19 1000 0 0 0 1000 996 919 597 1000 1000 1000 1000 808485 933583 897929 713334 10221 11858 11892 9233 239 36 47 322 3 11 23 37 1 175 45 13 233 235 418 92 83 593 23 616 65 216 91 1 7 0 4 0 384 1000 615163 7994 284 38 55 377 5 14 36 55 1 196 49 10 255 256 485 102 101 688 11 700 8 193 93 1 2 0 2 0 300 1000 551245 7177 289 40 67 397 2 15 41 58 1 225 46 11 281 283 517 101 120 737 4 741 1 162 86 3 5 0 1 0 259 1000 507677 6549 312 325 354 364 342 284 20 278 39 39 39 33 36 19 2 33 66 57 50 53 39 32 2 48 417 420 443 451 417 335 24 359 6 7 5 3 4 3 0 4 16 11 17 10 6 2 0 11 44 40 40 50 44 5 1 30 66 59 62 63 55 10 2 45 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 252 259 218 210 187 99 13 188 39 34 31 24 14 4 2 33 12 10 9 6 6 3 1 10 303 302 259 241 206 106 15 230 305 303 260 243 207 107 15 232 571 591 578 578 533 385 33 470 94 84 88 69 56 25 4 77 123 107 99 110 90 41 4 89 788 783 765 757 679 452 41 636 1 2 0 0 1 0 1 8 789 784 765 757 680 452 42 644 0 0 1 0 0 1 745 66 118 123 142 137 173 160 28 160 80 83 79 81 84 64 16 78 3 3 3 6 12 53 0 8 5 4 6 8 14 33 4 9 1 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 3 1 3 10 35 235 165 34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 211 216 235 243 320 548 958 356 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 509372 397994 369214 274261 216645 544302 1831512 4699207 6591 5261 4801 3546 2836 6961 23750 60949 183 22 31 236 3 7 20 29 1 123 22 6 151 152 309 51 58 418 5 423 228 109 54 5 7 0 63 110 577 1000 7339204 94920 1343771 158183 230758 1732712 19460 51713 145089 216262 5399 904784 159249 46729 1110762 1116161 2269453 372079 423603 3065135 37813 3102947 1674679 801028 398601 39804 48246 2711 462704 808485 4236257 7339204 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-50 19019 1861 2942 23822 279 619 2144 3042 91 9133 1917 639 11689 11780 28453 4448 5743 38644 550 39194 22623 10542 5146 535 657 40 5962 10221 55726 94920 x x Table 16: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised ‘ not working’ for each age group all-India urban male usual age group (years) no. of persons activity (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 5 - 14 15 & total estimated sample status industry above above (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 31 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 41 x 51 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 41 & 51 01-93 11-51 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 81 x 11-81 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 x 95 x 96 x 97 x 99 x 91-99 x 11-99 x estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0 0 2 14 20 30 34 0 1 6 32 67 95 120 0 1 14 80 196 254 284 0 2 22 126 283 378 437 0 0 1 0 6 4 2 0 0 7 51 91 135 133 0 0 10 65 156 246 268 0 0 18 117 253 386 403 0 0 0 4 4 2 3 0 1 0 11 8 13 16 0 0 7 57 102 91 67 0 0 8 33 30 31 28 0 1 15 102 140 135 110 0 1 15 105 145 137 113 0 1 3 26 34 47 52 0 1 20 143 264 323 322 0 1 32 179 382 532 580 0 4 55 348 680 901 953 0 0 8 53 92 63 22 0 4 63 401 773 964 976 0 878 885 561 210 24 9 0 1 2 4 5 3 5 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 1 7 6 5 7 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 115 46 26 5 3 3 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 996 937 599 227 36 24 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 125314 13603 3 147484 151028 140059 121901 102636 2527 2880 3321 3386 3079 2687 2295 37 50 40 102 110 109 297 303 254 436 463 403 5 1 3 130 111 151 265 306 308 400 418 463 2 5 5 21 24 11 81 57 67 39 15 16 141 96 94 143 100 98 62 75 54 314 281 331 602 625 579 978 982 964 9 5 7 987 986 971 0 0 1 2 2 1 0 1 0 2 2 8 6 3 7 0 1 0 3 5 12 0 0 0 13 14 29 1000 1000 1000 94599 80157 74234 2231 1982 1853 54 87 257 398 1 128 306 435 0 14 51 28 93 93 70 266 591 927 4 931 0 7 1 37 5 1 18 0 69 1000 55521 1448 55 99 182 336 1 107 315 424 3 18 42 9 69 72 74 249 509 832 0 832 0 7 0 106 7 0 47 0 168 1000 37504 1071 80 1 36 53 4 82 148 8 217 280 13 336 2 0 3 12 4 101 35 5 205 49 9 309 0 0 3 10 1 14 29 3 69 11 4 26 50 8 109 50 8 112 92 2 53 94 11 254 194 17 449 380 30 756 0 4 35 380 34 791 1 882 125 19 2 5 1 1 1 340 0 39 36 2 9 6 1 1 218 79 30 0 0 0 620 966 209 1000 1000 1000 85819 283517 9 4 3 4 5 8 2161 6201 22193 26 58 153 237 2 71 144 217 2 10 49 19 78 80 37 180 317 534 25 559 272 4 1 27 7 1 37 93 441 1000 1352289 30921 34705 78719 206795 320219 2719 96215 195027 293961 2813 13263 65998 25890 105151 107964 50687 243114 428343 722144 34151 756295 368094 5310 701 36341 8848 798 50587 125314 595993 1352289 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-51 959 1675 4936 7570 77 1898 4940 6915 78 321 1308 603 2232 2310 1357 4935 10503 16795 774 17569 8288 153 36 943 200 16 1189 2527 13352 30921 x x Table 16: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised ‘ not working’ for each age group all-India urba n female usual age group (years) no. of persons activity (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 5 - 14 15 & total estimated sample status industry above above (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 31 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 41 x 51 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 41 & 51 01-93 11-51 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 81 x 11-81 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 x 95 x 96 x 97 x 99 x 91-99 x 11-99 x estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0 0 5 9 14 20 0 0 6 28 27 39 0 0 2 12 46 42 0 0 12 49 87 100 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 8 10 13 0 0 3 18 38 51 0 0 3 26 48 65 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 3 7 12 13 0 0 4 20 16 19 0 0 4 4 4 13 0 0 11 32 32 44 0 0 11 35 32 45 0 1 8 16 26 34 0 0 10 60 53 72 0 0 9 33 88 105 0 1 27 109 167 210 0 0 1 13 29 21 0 1 28 122 196 231 0 856 836 541 148 19 0 11 80 285 570 643 0 1 5 31 76 101 0 0 0 0 2 4 0 2 3 1 2 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 130 49 18 6 0 1000 0 0 0 0 0 1000 999 972 878 804 769 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 110879 121971 135519 127124 126247 110816 2337 2675 3025 2776 2783 2506 23 41 38 102 1 5 83 88 1 19 22 14 55 56 43 69 134 246 2 249 3 637 104 4 2 0 1 0 751 1000 96192 2259 22 27 48 48 42 60 112 135 0 0 10 15 59 75 69 91 0 1 23 17 21 26 13 19 57 62 57 62 45 44 79 90 113 155 238 288 4 1 242 289 2 0 657 589 88 103 5 13 2 5 1 0 4 0 0 0 758 711 1000 1000 93128 76173 2189 1861 20 19 20 31 28 29 53 28 33 104 76 82 1 0 0 14 15 3 82 92 65 97 106 68 0 0 0 22 18 23 22 16 14 20 18 15 64 51 52 64 51 52 42 37 43 67 59 46 156 138 113 265 233 202 3 0 0 268 233 202 1 1 0 635 638 650 86 91 64 8 21 22 1 6 23 0 3 1 2 6 38 0 0 0 732 767 798 1000 1000 1000 64492 45792 37777 1636 1211 931 13 3 18 13 10 3 33 24 41 1 39 27 64 7 90 64 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 6 11 2 51 37 11 2 61 43 0 0 1 1 6 2 15 11 7 2 18 13 4 2 11 8 17 6 44 32 17 6 45 33 19 4 33 24 17 5 61 44 55 5 101 72 92 14 195 140 0 1 10 7 92 15 205 147 3 845 104 249 485 47 559 403 44 3 77 55 73 0 13 9 33 2 6 5 0 0 1 1 269 87 35 43 0 0 0 90 908 985 795 853 1000 1000 1000 1000 92745 257490 8 7 0 4 8 5 1238854 2168 5700 20320 28357 16277 29461 33963 79701 322 8013 45250 53585 774 13152 16567 9931 39651 40424 29751 54801 89158 173710 8597 182307 308136 498640 67735 11621 6201 646 52690 110879 1056547 1238854 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-52 402 562 725 1689 15 155 1406 1576 14 266 281 245 792 806 683 1009 2379 4071 204 4275 7099 11238 1742 316 135 13 1202 2337 24082 28357 x x Table 16: Per 1000 distribution of males, fe males and persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised ‘ not working’ for each age group all-India urban person usual age group (years) no. of persons activity (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 5 - 14 15 & total estimated sample status industry above above (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 31 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 41 x 51 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 41 & 51 01-93 11-51 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 81 x 11-81 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 x 95 x 96 x 97 x 99 x 91-99 x 11-99 x estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0 0 4 0 1 6 0 1 8 0 1 17 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 7 0 0 11 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 5 0 0 6 0 1 13 0 1 13 0 1 5 0 1 15 0 1 21 0 2 41 0 0 5 0 2 46 0 867 861 0 6 39 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 0 1 0 122 47 1000 0 0 1000 998 954 1000 1000 1000 236192 2 5 8 0 0 5 2 8 3 0 0 3 4864 5555 6346 12 17 25 29 29 39 31 38 38 45 2 30 48 68 82 75 80 73 61 64 30 3 49 125 153 165 170 185 161 153 107 92 4 90 190 246 275 275 303 264 252 209 168 10 0 3 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 0 32 53 77 71 70 64 87 77 55 6 2 43 100 153 178 163 194 203 209 190 22 4 75 156 233 251 236 259 293 287 245 29 6 4 2 2 2 1 3 2 0 2 0 0 10 10 13 18 22 20 16 16 20 8 1 40 61 57 45 51 42 46 35 28 18 3 20 18 22 21 26 17 18 24 12 7 3 70 89 92 84 99 79 80 74 60 33 7 73 91 94 86 100 82 83 74 62 33 7 21 30 41 48 54 60 49 55 59 54 3 105 164 203 199 198 188 208 172 147 54 8 112 243 328 364 360 396 383 386 310 122 11 239 437 572 611 611 644 639 613 516 230 23 35 62 43 13 6 3 5 2 0 0 3 273 499 615 624 617 646 645 615 516 230 25 552 181 22 6 1 0 1 1 0 2 864 133 273 308 311 327 288 295 293 329 261 23 15 37 48 50 44 51 40 42 32 24 2 0 1 2 3 3 8 8 30 64 201 0 4 4 3 5 4 4 4 6 15 34 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 3 0 22 6 2 2 3 3 7 12 43 244 83 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 727 501 385 376 383 354 355 385 484 770 975 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 278152 266307 232717 198828 187727 1 5 6 3 2 9 138725 1 0 1 3 1 3 75280 178564 5 4 1 0 0 7 6162 5862 5193 4554 4420 3843 3489 2659 2002 4329 1190 1 28 20 59 42 131 93 218 154 2 1 57 40 131 93 190 134 2 1 14 10 45 32 19 14 78 56 80 57 43 31 162 115 282 200 487 346 23 16 510 362 115 261 271 194 37 26 26 19 8 6 1 1 32 40 0 91 490 638 1000 1000 1813943 2591142 42513 59278 50982 108180 240759 399920 3041 104228 240277 347546 3587 26415 82565 35821 144802 148388 80439 297915 517501 895855 42747 938602 676230 503950 68436 47962 15049 1444 103277 236192 1652540 2591142 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-53 1361 2237 5661 9259 92 2053 6346 8491 92 587 1589 848 3024 3116 2040 5944 12882 20866 978 21844 15387 11391 1778 1259 335 29 2391 4864 37434 59278 x x Table 16: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised ‘ not working’ for each age group all-India rural + urban male usual age group (years) no. of persons activity (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 5 - 14 15 & total estimated sample status industry above above (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 31 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 41 x 51 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 41 & 51 01-93 11-51 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 81 x 11-81 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 x 95 x 96 x 97 x 99 x 91-99 x 11-99 x estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0 2 37 144 229 255 261 274 285 300 352 364 356 19 264 0 0 5 25 52 71 75 63 68 73 62 60 35 3 55 0 1 6 53 120 151 167 163 152 132 130 92 75 3 120 0 3 48 222 401 477 503 500 505 506 544 516 466 25 439 0 0 1 3 5 7 4 8 8 7 3 6 5 0 5 0 0 3 21 41 60 57 53 46 63 46 36 5 1 41 0 0 5 32 72 121 130 127 133 136 149 142 13 3 94 0 0 8 56 118 187 191 187 187 207 198 183 23 4 141 0 0 0 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 1 0 2 0 1 19 115 158 162 179 200 226 196 161 174 99 10 161 0 0 4 48 86 90 76 66 52 53 40 27 12 2 58 0 0 3 21 26 23 22 25 14 11 15 7 6 2 19 0 1 26 185 270 275 278 290 292 260 215 208 118 14 238 0 1 26 187 273 277 280 292 294 263 219 210 119 14 240 0 3 56 262 392 424 444 481 519 505 517 544 460 29 430 0 0 12 97 181 222 210 182 167 191 150 123 53 6 156 0 1 15 106 219 295 320 315 300 280 294 242 94 8 233 0 4 82 465 792 941 974 979 986 975 961 909 608 43 820 0 0 5 34 55 32 11 4 3 2 1 2 0 2 19 0 4 87 499 846 974 985 983 989 978 962 911 608 45 839 0 782 824 460 132 16 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 803 96 0 3 6 6 5 3 3 1 1 1 3 4 13 4 4 0 0 8 4 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 2 5 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 3 13 34 139 0 18 0 3 4 8 9 4 6 8 4 9 9 14 33 4 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 0 1 0 207 70 23 6 3 2 4 3 6 10 34 199 139 30 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 996 913 501 154 26 15 17 11 22 38 89 392 955 161 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 544100 62853 0 626412 549810 447897 386631 343353 352798 281078 265046 195780 148456 359381 1254942 3330231 7766 9125 9592 8471 7082 6087 5434 5534 4652 4383 3295 2495 5710 18717 53143 176 37 79 291 4 27 62 93 1 107 38 12 158 159 287 103 153 543 13 556 259 4 2 12 8 0 53 106 444 1000 5129273 79626 901605 187700 404273 1493578 18157 138829 317541 474526 7480 549150 196885 63850 809884 817365 1469890 528433 787145 2785469 65831 2851300 1327461 19286 12090 60279 38905 2475 273376 544100 2277973 5129273 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-54 13218 2963 7465 23646 303 2421 6719 9443 155 5796 2900 1115 9811 9966 19333 8384 15338 43055 1207 44262 21065 376 197 1259 603 42 4056 7766 35364 79626 x x Table 16: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised ‘ not working’ for each age group all-India rural + urban female usual age group (years) no. of persons activity (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 5 - 14 15 & total estimated sample status industry above above (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 31 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 41 x 51 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 41 & 51 01-93 11-51 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 81 x 11-81 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 x 95 x 96 x 97 x 99 x 91-99 x 11-99 x estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 0 1 23 76 113 160 173 198 202 229 194 159 95 12 151 0 0 5 19 27 24 30 34 32 21 18 25 9 3 24 0 0 2 7 19 20 27 24 32 23 25 20 20 1 21 0 2 30 102 158 203 229 255 266 273 238 205 124 16 195 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 3 3 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 6 7 6 7 6 7 8 1 0 0 5 0 0 1 8 19 22 31 25 33 29 32 20 6 1 21 0 0 1 14 26 31 38 35 42 35 42 22 7 1 28 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 20 63 92 121 154 180 156 126 155 113 54 10 116 0 0 3 14 12 14 16 19 20 17 14 8 3 2 14 0 0 2 2 3 4 6 7 9 12 7 8 2 1 5 0 1 25 79 107 140 177 205 185 155 175 128 58 13 135 0 1 25 80 107 140 177 206 186 156 175 128 59 13 136 0 2 43 139 206 283 328 381 362 355 350 273 149 22 269 0 1 8 39 45 45 52 60 58 44 40 34 11 4 43 0 0 5 17 41 46 64 55 74 64 64 48 29 3 47 0 3 56 196 292 374 444 496 494 464 454 355 189 29 359 0 0 1 6 15 10 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 5 0 3 57 201 307 384 446 497 495 465 454 355 189 30 364 0 746 729 374 66 9 2 1 0 1 0 0 2 737 63 0 8 97 313 469 445 394 352 343 383 371 431 355 52 386 0 4 42 93 150 156 148 142 150 141 145 141 102 23 135 0 0 0 0 1 3 5 4 7 6 11 18 41 0 9 0 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 4 2 6 15 33 3 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 237 72 16 3 2 1 2 1 2 11 40 276 155 37 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 997 943 799 693 616 554 503 505 535 546 645 811 970 636 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 500577 56305 9 554519 441676 433573 397331 363152 344301 273245 242893 179794 143469 363485 1117578 3182919 7319 8288 8646 6924 6774 6283 5669 5477 4452 3907 2910 2343 5580 16934 50319 103 16 14 133 1 4 14 19 0 80 9 4 93 93 183 29 32 245 3 248 213 268 95 6 5 0 61 104 752 1000 4801074 74572 493148 78663 67243 639054 4345 17112 67825 89282 1506 382050 44930 18700 445679 447185 880001 141560 153959 1175521 14729 1190250 1023448 1285692 454946 27486 24389 1680 292605 500577 3610824 4801074 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-55 7162 1135 1138 9435 68 251 1771 2090 28 3924 606 372 4902 4930 11160 2008 3287 16455 321 16776 16945 21557 6727 535 389 27 4297 7319 57796 74572 x x Table 16: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised ‘ not working’ for each age group all-India rural + urban person usual age group (years) no. of persons activity (ps+ss) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 & 5 - 14 15 & total estimated sample status industry above above (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 11,12,21 01-05 0 1 30 114 172 207 216 236 244 266 276 263 225 16 208 10-45 0 0 5 23 39 47 52 48 50 48 41 43 22 3 40 50-93 0 1 4 32 70 84 95 94 93 80 80 57 47 2 72 01-93 0 2 40 169 282 338 362 379 387 394 397 363 294 21 320 31 01-05 0 0 0 2 3 4 2 5 6 4 2 3 2 0 3 10-45 0 0 1 14 24 33 31 30 26 36 28 19 3 1 24 50-99 0 0 3 21 46 71 79 76 84 85 93 82 10 2 59 01-99 0 0 5 37 73 108 112 112 115 125 123 104 15 3 86 41 x 0 0 0 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 51 01-05 0 1 19 92 125 141 166 190 192 163 158 144 76 10 139 10-45 0 0 4 33 50 51 45 42 36 35 27 18 7 2 36 50-93 0 0 3 13 15 14 14 16 12 12 11 8 4 1 12 01-93 0 1 26 138 190 207 226 248 239 210 196 169 88 13 188 41 & 51 01-93 0 1 26 139 191 208 227 250 241 212 198 170 89 13 189 11-51 01-05 0 2 50 207 300 353 385 432 442 433 437 411 304 26 351 10-45 0 0 10 71 114 132 129 122 113 121 97 79 32 5 101 50-99 0 1 10 67 131 169 189 187 189 177 184 147 61 5 143 01-99 0 4 70 345 546 654 702 740 743 731 718 637 397 37 595 81 x 0 0 3 21 35 21 6 3 2 2 1 1 0 1 12 11-81 x 0 4 73 367 581 675 708 743 745 732 719 638 397 38 607 91 x 0 765 779 421 100 12 3 1 0 1 0 0 1 772 80 92 x 0 5 49 143 233 227 204 174 170 184 179 214 185 27 191 93 x 0 2 24 44 75 80 76 70 74 68 70 71 54 13 67 94 x 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 3 4 4 12 26 90 0 13 95 x 0 3 4 5 6 3 5 5 4 6 7 14 33 3 9 96 x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 97 x 0 221 71 20 5 2 1 3 2 4 11 37 238 146 34 99 x 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91-99 x 1000 996 927 633 419 325 292 257 255 268 281 362 603 962 393 11-99 x 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 estd. no. of persons (00) 1044677 119158 8 1180931 991486 881470 783962 706505 697099 554323 507939 375574 291925 722866 2372520 6513150 no. of sample persons 15085 17413 18238 15395 13856 12370 11103 11011 9104 8290 6205 4838 11290 35651 10346 2 140 27 47 215 2 16 39 57 1 94 24 8 126 127 237 67 95 399 8 407 237 131 47 9 6 0 57 105 593 1000 9930347 154198 1394753 266363 471516 2132632 22501 155941 385366 563808 8986 931199 241814 82550 1255564 1264550 2349891 669994 941104 3960989 80560 4041550 2350909 1304978 467037 87766 63294 4154 565981 1044677 5888797 9930347 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-56 20380 4098 8603 33081 371 2672 8490 11533 183 9720 3506 1487 14713 14896 30493 10392 18625 59510 1528 61038 38010 21933 6924 1794 992 69 8353 15085 93160 154198 x x Table 17: Per 1000 distribution of usually working males, fe males and persons by industry division (NIC 1998 tabulation category) all-India male female person industry division principal all workers principal all workers principal all workers (NIC 1998 tabulation category ) status including. status including. status including. description code workers subsidiary subsidiary subsidiary subsidiary subsidiary workers workers workers workers workers (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) rural Agriculture (01-05) 685 688 834 849 726 740 Mining (10-14) Manufacturing (15-37) Electricity etc (40-41) Construction (45) sub-total 1 (10-45) Wholesale & retail trade (50-52) Hotel & Restaurant (55) Transport, storage, etc. (60-64) Financial Instn. (65-67) Real Estate etc (70-74) Public admn. etc. (75) Education (80) Health & social work (85) Other comm.serv. activity (90-93) Pvt hhs. with emp. (95) persons Extra-terr. orgn (99) sub-total 2 (50-99) total estimated no. of workers (00) no. of sample workers 6 76 2 55 140 67 10 38 2 4 16 16 5 16 6 75 2 54 138 67 10 38 2 4 15 16 5 16 3 74 0 13 91 23 6 1 0 1 5 16 5 18 3 72 0 11 87 21 5 1 0 0 3 13 4 16 5 76 2 43 126 55 9 28 2 3 13 16 5 17 5 74 2 40 121 52 9 26 2 3 11 15 5 16 0 0 175 1000 2027022 25744 0 0 174 1000 2063324 26260 urban 0 0 75 1000 761811 9331 0 0 65 1000 1001810 12384 0 0 148 1000 2788833 35075 0 0 138 1000 3065135 38644 (01-05) 69 70 156 171 83 90 Mining (10-14) Manufacturing (15-37) Electricity etc (40-41) Construction (45) sub-total 1 (10-45) Wholesale & retail trade (50-52) Hotel & Rest. (55) Transport, storage, etc. (60-64) Financial Instn. (65-67) Real Estate etc (70-74) Public admn. etc. (75) Education (80) Health & social work (85) Other comm.serv. actvity (90-93) Pvt hhs. with emp. persons (95) Extra-terr. orgn (99) sub-total 2 (50-99) total estimated no. of workers (00) no. of sample workers 8 228 9 94 338 247 41 101 19 31 75 28 15 37 0 0 594 1000 716191 16642 8 227 9 93 337 247 41 101 19 31 74 28 15 37 0 0 593 1000 722144 16795 3 240 1 54 298 120 33 17 14 15 46 108 43 149 0 0 546 1000 146721 3564 4 251 1 60 315 118 32 16 12 14 40 99 44 139 0 0 513 1000 173710 4071 7 230 7 87 331 225 39 87 18 28 70 42 20 56 0 0 586 1000 862912 20206 7 232 7 87 333 222 39 84 17 28 68 42 21 57 0 0 578 1000 895855 20866 Agriculture NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment-Unemployment situation in India A-57 Table 18 : Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by current weekly activity for each usual activity taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic activity of persons categorised not working in the principal status all-India current weekly activity status per 1000 estimated no. of usual activity distn. of no. of sample status 11-72 81-82 11-82 91 92-97 98 91-98 99 91-99 11-99 persons persons persons (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) rural male 11 - 51 81 11 - 81 91 92 - 97 91 - 97 99 91 - 99 11 - 99 estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 968 21 954 1 2 2 0 1 529 1999567 25443 12 976 27 1 2 1 0 1 15 57712 717 980 997 980 2 4 3 0 2 545 2057279 26160 9 0 9 993 5 755 0 567 258 973387 12925 11 - 51 81 11 - 81 91 92 - 97 91 - 97 99 91 - 99 11 - 99 estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 770 21 766 2 4 4 0 3 219 779879 9504 7 878 12 0 0 0 0 0 4 12799 182 778 900 778 2 5 4 0 3 223 792678 9686 5 0 5 988 2 328 0 278 200 714034 9808 9 1 3 0 9 1 5 0 991 0 242 0 0 0 182 0 86 1 324847 2684 4353 28 rural female 216 100 216 10 994 669 0 567 467 1664546 21723 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1265 16 20 3 20 998 996 997 0 749 344 1300918 17306 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 249 111 418787 5239 20 3 20 998 996 997 1000 998 455 1719705 22545 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 3776984 48705 546 8 555 254 80 334 111 445 1000 x x 2063324 31680 2095004 959366 303827 1263193 418787 1681980 3776984 x x 26260 433 26693 12777 3996 16773 5239 22012 48705 x x 222 100 222 998 995 996 0 844 668 2379844 31547 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 153 109 389698 4982 222 100 222 998 995 996 1000 997 777 2769543 36529 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 3562220 46215 281 2 283 201 407 608 109 717 1000 x x 1001810 6133 1007943 715312 1449267 2164579 389698 2554277 3562220 x x 12384 117 12501 9846 18886 28732 4982 33714 46215 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumption Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India A-58 Table 18 : Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by current weekly activity for each usual activity taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic activity of persons categorised not working in the principal status all-India current weekly activity status per 1000 estimated no. of usual activity distn. of no. of sample status 11-72 81-82 11-82 91 92-97 98 91-98 99 91-99 11-99 persons persons persons (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) rural person 11 - 51 81 11 - 81 91 92 - 97 91 - 97 99 91 - 99 11 - 99 estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 903 21 893 2 4 3 0 2 379 2779445 34947 11 960 22 1 0 0 0 0 10 70511 899 914 981 915 2 4 3 0 3 388 284995 7 35846 8 0 8 991 2 485 0 393 230 168742 1 22733 77 19 76 7 993 511 0 414 271 1989392 26076 11 - 51 81 11 - 81 91 92 - 97 91 - 97 99 91 - 99 11 - 99 estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 979 12 935 0 1 0 0 0 523 707287 16490 11 982 54 1 0 1 0 0 31 41497 890 989 994 989 1 1 1 0 1 554 748784 17380 3 0 3 997 4 780 0 616 273 369278 8294 8 6 8 2 995 219 0 173 80 108585 2711 1 86 0 19 1 85 0 998 0 996 0 997 0 0 0 806 1 502 3949 3680763 44 48853 urban male 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 329 9 11 6 11 999 999 999 0 789 354 478191 11014 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 191 110 808485 10221 86 19 85 998 996 997 1000 997 612 4489248 59074 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 7339204 94920 418 5 423 228 239 467 110 577 1000 x x 3065135 37813 3102947 1674679 1753093 3427772 808485 4236257 7339204 x x 38644 550 39194 22623 22882 45505 10221 55726 94920 x x 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 210 93 125314 2527 11 6 11 999 999 999 1000 999 446 603505 13541 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1352289 30921 534 25 559 272 76 348 93 441 1000 x x 722144 34151 756295 368094 102585 470680 125314 595993 1352289 x x 16795 774 17569 8288 2537 10825 2527 13352 30921 x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumption Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India A-59 Table 18 : Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons by current weekly activity for each usual activity taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic activity of persons categorised not working in the principal status all-India usual activity current weekly activity status per 1000 estimated no. of status dist. of no. of sample 11-72 81- 82 11-82 91 92-97 98 91-98 99 91-99 11-99 persons persons persons (00) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) urban female 11 - 51 81 11 - 81 91 92 - 97 91 - 97 99 91 - 99 11 - 99 estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 839 6 800 0 0 0 0 0 118 146250 3579 7 873 48 0 0 0 0 0 7 8871 206 847 879 848 1 0 1 0 0 125 155121 3785 6 11 6 994 0 324 0 290 248 307521 7085 147 1 153 110 0 121 145 1 152 6 0 999 999 0 1000 675 0 999 0 0 0 605 0 895 537 0 785 665194 139 972854 15148 2 22235 urban person 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 105 90 110879 2337 153 121 152 999 1000 999 1000 1000 875 1083733 24572 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1238854 28357 140 7 147 249 515 763 90 853 1000 x x 173710 8597 182307 308136 637532 945668 110879 1056547 1238854 x x 4071 204 4275 7099 14646 21745 2337 24082 28357 x x 11 - 51 81 11 - 81 91 92 - 97 91 - 97 99 91 - 99 11 - 99 estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons 952 11 909 0 0 0 0 0 329 853537 20069 10 960 53 1 0 0 0 0 19 50368 1096 962 971 962 1 1 1 0 1 349 903905 21165 3 2 3 995 1 476 0 408 261 676799 15379 35 27 34 4 999 524 0 449 299 773779 17859 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 143 91 236192 4864 38 29 38 999 999 999 1000 999 651 1687238 38113 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 2591142 59278 346 16 362 261 286 547 91 638 1000 x x 895855 42747 938602 676230 740117 1416348 236192 1652540 2591142 x x 20866 978 21844 15387 17183 32570 4864 37434 59278 x x 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 467 11 38 29 38 999 999 999 0 857 560 1451045 33249 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumption Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India A-60 Table 19R: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons (15 years and above) by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status for each household type in rural areas all - India usual activity status industr y (1) (2) 11, 12, 21 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 x 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-93 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 31 41 51 41 & 51 11 - 51 81 x 11-81 x 91 x 92 x 93 x 94 – 97 x 91-97 x 11-97 x per 1000 distribution estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons self employed in agrinonculture agriculture rural household type agr. other all labour labour (3) (4) (5) 787 6 21 814 2 3 12 17 0 18 8 4 30 30 807 18 37 861 7 869 92 2 2 35 131 1000 393 938260 13462 99 250 413 762 0 7 26 34 1 22 30 9 61 62 122 287 449 858 16 873 70 5 3 50 127 1000 158 377304 4912 590 76 133 799 1 4 16 21 0 19 14 5 39 39 611 95 155 860 10 870 86 3 2 39 130 1000 551 1315564 18374 (6) (7) 49 52 4 11 9 19 63 82 13 6 9 55 9 79 30 141 2 12 758 92 17 438 10 98 786 628 788 640 823 150 30 515 28 198 881 863 12 11 892 874 57 62 4 5 3 3 44 55 108 126 1000 1000 261 92 623212 219323 6312 2730 others (8) male estd. no. of total no. of sample (incl. persons persons n.r.) (00) (9) (10) (11) 106 353 6 45 45 82 157 480 16 6 85 18 338 51 440 75 0 2 24 219 14 54 10 16 48 289 49 291 147 579 106 118 393 148 646 845 33 13 678 858 174 84 6 4 4 3 137 51 322 142 1000 1000 95 1000 227134 2386773 3517 30950 843150 106849 195285 1145284 15068 42114 120699 177881 4667 523765 129110 37078 689954 694621 1382962 280911 353913 2017785 29900 2047685 201599 9065 6066 122357 339088 2386773 x x x 11960 1267 2500 15727 223 516 1762 2501 77 5355 1565 505 7425 7502 17554 3394 4782 25730 420 26150 2851 159 103 1687 4800 30950 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumption Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India A-61 Table 19R : Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons (15 years and above) by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status for each household type in rural areas all - India usual activity status industry (1) (2) 11, 12, 21 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 x 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-93 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 x x x x x x x x 31 41 51 51 41 & 51 11 - 51 81 11-81 91 92 93 94 – 97 91-97 11-97 per 1000 distribution estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons self employed in agrinonculture agriculture (3) (4) 387 5 2 394 0 1 4 5 0 17 2 1 19 19 404 8 7 419 2 421 50 322 156 50 579 1000 380 878646 12672 92 87 70 249 1 5 9 14 0 47 6 2 54 55 140 98 80 318 3 321 55 399 175 50 679 1000 159 367543 4706 rural household type agr. other all labour labour (5) (6) (7) 300 71 123 29 6 24 22 2 6 351 80 153 0 3 3 2 1 17 5 2 14 8 7 35 0 1 1 26 483 115 3 5 93 1 2 25 29 490 233 29 491 234 326 558 241 34 13 135 29 6 46 389 577 422 3 1 5 392 578 427 51 31 30 345 210 335 162 140 162 50 41 45 608 422 573 1000 1000 1000 539 264 91 1246189 609481 209449 17378 6172 2645 female estd. no. of no. of sample persons persons (00) others total (incl. n.r.) (8) (9) (10) (11) 87 201 7 20 7 14 100 235 3 2 7 4 47 10 57 15 0 0 27 155 4 12 3 3 34 170 34 170 117 357 17 36 57 27 192 421 4 3 195 423 79 47 458 320 168 157 100 53 805 577 1000 1000 106 1000 245551 2312435 3782 2999 9 464151 47010 32291 543452 4023 9099 22390 35511 729 357840 27059 8061 392960 393689 826472 83261 62919 972652 5968 978620 108802 740975 362525 121513 1333814 2312435 x x x 6598 549 400 7547 53 96 363 512 12 3540 311 122 3973 3985 10197 959 888 12044 116 12160 1735 9785 4689 1630 17839 29999 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumption Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India A-62 Table 19R : Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons (15 years and above) by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status for each household type in rural areas all - India usual activity status industry (1) (2) 11, 12, 21 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 x 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-93 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 x x x x x x x x 31 41 51 41 & 51 11 - 51 self employed in agrinonculture agriculture 81 11-81 91 92 93 94 – 97 91-97 11-97 per 1000 distribution estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons (3) (4) 594 6 12 611 1 2 8 11 0 18 5 2 25 25 612 13 22 647 5 652 72 157 76 42 348 1000 387 1816906 26134 96 170 244 509 0 6 18 24 1 34 18 5 58 58 131 194 267 591 9 601 63 199 88 50 399 1000 159 744847 9618 rural household type agr. other all labour labour (5) (6) (7) 449 60 53 5 79 6 581 71 1 8 3 5 11 5 15 19 0 1 22 622 9 11 3 6 34 640 35 641 472 692 65 22 93 17 631 731 6 6 637 737 69 44 169 106 80 71 45 42 363 263 1000 1000 545 262 2561754 1232693 35752 12484 86 17 13 117 5 37 47 89 7 103 269 63 435 442 194 329 124 648 8 656 46 167 81 50 344 1000 91 428771 5375 others (8) person estd. total no. of (incl. persons n.r.) (00) no. of sample persons (9) (10) (11) 96 278 7 33 25 48 128 359 9 4 45 11 187 30 241 45 0 1 26 188 9 33 6 10 41 230 41 232 131 470 60 77 218 89 410 636 18 8 427 644 125 66 241 160 89 78 118 52 573 356 1000 1000 101 1000 472685 4699207 7299 60949 1307301 153859 227576 1688736 19091 51212 143088 213392 5396 881604 156170 45140 1082914 1088310 2209434 364171 416832 2990438 35868 3026305 310401 750040 368591 243870 1672902 4699207 x x x 18558 1816 2900 23274 276 612 2125 3013 89 8895 1876 627 11398 11487 27751 4353 5670 37774 536 38310 4586 9944 4792 3317 22639 60949 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumption Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India A-63 Table 19U: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons (15 years and above) by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status for each household type in urban areas all - India usual activity status industry (1) 11, 12, 21 31 41 51 41 & 51 11 - 51 (2) 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 x 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-93 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 x x x x x x x x 81 11-81 91 92 93 94 - 97 91-97 11-97 per thousand distn. estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons urban household type selfemployed regular wage/ salaried casual labour others total (incl. n.r.) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 71 188 464 723 0 21 42 63 2 3 22 12 37 39 74 232 519 825 19 844 98 5 0 53 156 1000 413 389185 9131 4 6 47 57 6 210 438 654 1 4 20 15 40 41 15 238 500 752 45 797 130 6 1 66 203 1000 412 388674 9300 6 13 16 35 2 41 33 77 18 100 481 134 715 733 109 549 188 845 25 869 57 4 0 70 131 1000 106 99980 2169 64 9 61 134 0 21 56 77 0 4 7 10 21 21 68 37 127 232 87 319 362 6 0 313 681 1000 68 64162 1555 36 82 217 336 3 101 205 309 3 14 69 26 109 112 53 254 449 756 35 791 125 5 1 78 209 1000 1000 943458 22193 male estimated no. of no. of sample persons persons (00) (9) (8) 34378 77638 204626 316642 2643 95138 193561 291342 2797 13106 65029 24675 102810 105607 50127 239971 423493 713591 32930 746521 118144 4876 513 73403 196936 943458 x x x 950 1658 4884 7492 76 1885 4913 6874 77 319 1291 575 2185 2262 1345 4887 10396 16628 755 17383 2837 133 29 1811 4810 22193 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumption Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India A-64 Table 19U: Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons (15 years and above) by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status for each household type in urban areas all - India usual activity status industry (1) 11, 12, 21 31 41 51 41 & 51 11 - 51 (2) 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 x 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-93 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 x x x x x x x x 81 11-81 91 92 93 94 - 97 91-97 11-97 per thousand distn. estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons urban household type regular wage/ selfcasual employed salaried labour others total (incl. n.r.) female estimated no. of no. of sample persons persons (00) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 32 58 65 155 0 3 16 19 0 7 13 4 23 23 39 73 85 197 5 202 94 564 91 48 798 1000 408 355354 8221 5 15 18 38 1 18 102 120 0 6 5 4 15 15 12 38 124 173 13 187 116 589 63 45 813 1000 403 351037 8256 12 29 47 88 0 8 23 31 8 86 103 67 256 265 98 148 138 384 9 393 30 447 82 48 607 1000 108 93872 2039 18 0 1 20 0 1 17 18 0 3 0 3 6 6 21 1 21 44 15 59 195 526 65 154 941 1000 80 69226 1777 18 33 39 90 0 9 51 61 1 15 18 11 44 45 33 61 101 195 10 205 104 559 77 55 795 1000 1000 870485 20320 15567 28669 33745 77981 275 8005 44787 53068 774 12762 15988 9438 38189 38962 28605 53422 87983 170011 8412 178423 90544 486509 66921 48087 692062 870485 x x x 391 543 714 1648 14 154 1388 1556 14 261 271 235 767 781 666 979 2340 3985 203 4188 2279 10985 1710 1158 16132 20320 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumption Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India A-65 Table 19U : Per 1000 distribution of males, females and persons (15 years and above) by usual activity category taking also into consideration the subsidiary economic status of persons categorised 'not working' in the principal status for each household type in urban areas all - India usual activity status industry (1) 11, 12, 21 31 41 51 41 & 51 11 - 51 (2) 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 x 01-05 10-45 50-93 01-93 01-93 01-05 10-45 50-99 01-99 x x x x x x x x 81 11-81 91 92 93 94 - 97 91-97 11-97 per thousand distn. estd. no. of persons (00) no. of sample persons urban household type person estimated no. of no. of sample persons persons (00) selfemployed regular wage/ salaried casual labour others total (incl. n.r.) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 53 126 274 452 0 12 30 42 1 5 17 8 30 31 57 156 312 525 12 538 96 272 44 51 462 1000 410 744539 17352 5 11 33 48 4 119 278 401 1 5 13 10 28 29 13 143 321 477 30 507 123 283 30 56 493 1000 408 739711 17556 9 21 31 61 1 25 28 54 13 93 298 102 493 506 103 355 164 622 17 639 44 218 40 59 361 1000 107 193853 4208 40 4 30 75 0 10 36 46 0 4 4 6 13 13 44 18 72 134 50 184 275 276 34 231 816 1000 74 133388 3332 28 59 131 218 2 57 131 190 2 14 45 19 78 80 43 162 282 487 23 510 115 271 37 67 490 1000 1000 1813943 42513 49946 106308 238370 394623 2918 103143 238348 344409 3570 25868 81017 34113 140999 144569 78732 293393 511477 883602 41342 924944 208688 491386 67434 121490 888998 1813943 x x x 1341 2201 5598 9140 90 2039 6301 8430 91 580 1562 810 2952 3043 2011 5866 12736 20613 958 21571 5116 11118 1739 2969 20942 42513 x x x NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumption Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India A-66 Appendix B NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India Appendix - B Sample Design and Estimation Procedure for NSS 58th Round 1. Introduction 1.1 The National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO), engaged in collection of socio-economic data employing scientific sampling methods, started its fifty-eighth round from 1st July 2002. The survey continued till December 2002. The primary objective of this survey was to gather information on social indicators like disability and housing condition. Besides, annual round of data on household consumer expenditure and employment-unemployment were also collected. 2. Subject coverage 2.1 The survey covered both mental and physical disabilities. Among the physical disabilities speech, hearing, visual and locomotor disabilities were considered. The other major topics covered were housing conditions, village facilities, slum particulars etc. In addition, the annual consumer expenditure enquiry covering some key characteristics of employment-unemployment was also carried out on a sample of four households in each sample FSU. 2.2 Geographical coverage : The survey covered the whole of the Indian Union except (i) Leh and Kargil districts of Jammu & Kashmir, (ii) interior villages of Nagaland situated beyond five kilometres of the bus route and (iii) villages in Andaman and Nicobar Islands which remain inaccessible throughout the year. 2.3 Period of survey and work programme : The survey period of this round was divided into two sub-rounds of three months duration each as follows: Sub-round 1: July-September 2002 Sub-round 2: October-December 2002 As far as possible, equal number of sample FSUs was allotted for survey in each of the two sub-rounds to ensure uniform spread of sample FSUs over the entire round. Attempt was made to cover each such FSU during the sub-round to which it was allotted. Because of the arduous field conditions, this sub-round restriction was relaxed in Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep, rural areas of Arunachal Pradesh and Nagaland. 2.4 Schedules of enquiry: The following are lists the schedules of enquiry for this round: schedule 0.0: schedule 3.1: schedule 0.21: schedule 26: schedule 1.2: schedule 1.0: list of households village facilities particulars of slum survey of disabled persons housing condition household consumer expenditure 2.5 Participation of States: In this round all the States and Union Territories except Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Lakshadweep participated at least on an equal matching basis. The following gives the prevalent matching pattern of the participating States/UTs: NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-1 Nagaland (U): J & K , Manipur, Delhi: Goa, Maharashtra (U): remaining States and UTs : triple double one and half equal 3. Sample Design 3.1 Outline of Sample Design: A stratified multi-stage design was adopted for the conduct of survey of NSS 58th round. The first-stage units were census villages (panchayat wards for Kerala) in the rural sector and the NSSO Urban Frame Survey (UFS) blocks in the urban sector. The ultimate stage units were households in both the sectors. 3.2 Sampling Frame for First-Stage Units: For the rural sector, the list of Census 1991 villages (panchayat wards for Kerala) and Census 1981 villages for J & K constituted the sampling frame. For the urban sector, the list of latest available Urban Frame Survey (UFS) blocks was considered as the sampling frame. 3.3 Stratification 3.3.1 Rural sector: Two special strata were formed as given below at the State/ UT level on the basis of Population Census 1991 viz. Stratum 1: all FSUs with population between 0 to 50, and Stratum 2: FSUs with population more than 15,000 The special stratum 1 was formed if at least 50 such FSU’s were found in a State/UT. Similarly, special stratum 2 was formed if at least 4 suc h FSUs were found in a State/UT. Otherwise, such FSUs were merged with the general strata. From the remaining FSUs (not covered under stratum 1 &2) general strata (hereafter, stratum will refer to general stratum unless otherwise mentioned) was formed and numbered 3, 4, 5 …. etc. (even if no special strata have been formed). Each district of a State/UT was normally treated as a separate stratum. However, if the provisional population of the district was greater than or equal to 2.5 million as per Census 2001, the district was divided into two or more strata with more or less equal population as per population census 1991 by grouping contiguous tehsils. However, in Gujarat, some districts were not wholly included in an NSS region. In such cases, the part of the district falling in an NSS region constituted a separate stratum. 3.3.2 Urban sector: In the urban sector, stratum was formed within each NSS region on the basis of size class of towns as per Census 1991 town population except the towns, which were 27 in number, with population more than one million. The stratum number and their composition (within each region) are given below: stratum 1: stratum 2: stratum 3: stratum 4,5,6, … all towns with population (P) < 0.1 million all towns with 0.1= P < 0.5 million all towns with 0.5= P < 1 million each town with P= 1 million The stratum numbers was retained as above even if, in some regions, some of the stratum is not formed. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-2 3.4 Sub-stratification: There was no sub-stratification in the rural sector. However, to cover more number of households living in slums, in urban sector each stratum was divided into 2 sub-strata as follows: sub-stratum 1: all UFS blocks having area type ‘slum area’ sub-stratum 2: remaining UFS blocks If there was one UFS block with area type ‘slum area’ within a stratum, sub-stratum 1 was not formed; it was merged with sub-stratum 2. 3.4 3.5 Total sample size (FSUs): A total number of 8338 and 9076 first-stage units were selected for survey in the Central and State samples respectively. The number of villages / blocks allotted surveyed along with number of household and persons surveyed are given in Statement A. 3.6 Allocation of total sample to States and UTs: The total sample FSUs was allocated to the States and UTs in proportion to provisional population as per Census 2001 subject to the availability of investigators ensuring more or less uniform work- load. 3.7 Allocation of State/ UT level sample to Rural and Urban sectors: State/UT level sample was allocated between two sectors in proportion to provisional population as per Census 2001 with double weightage to urban sector. 3.8 Allocation of Rural /Urban sector level sample size to strata / sub-strata: Both rural and urban sector samples allotted to a State/UT were allocated to different strata in proportion to population of the stratum. All the stratum- level allocations were adjusted to multiple of 2. Stratumlevel sample size in the urban sector was further allocated to 2 sub-strata in proportion to the number of UFS blocks in them with double weightage to sub-stratum 1 subject to a minimum sample size of 2 or 4 to sub-stratum 1 according as stratum- level allocation is 4 or greater than 4. Sub-stratum level allocations in the urban sector were made even. 3.9 Selection of FSUs: FSUs were selected in the form of two independent sub-samples in both the sectors. For special stratum 2 and all the general strata of rural sector, FSUs were selected by probability proportional to size with replacement (PPSWR) where size was the 1991 census population. For urban sector and special stratum 1 of rural sector, FSUs were selected by simple random sampling without replacement (SRSWOR). NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-3 Statement A: Number of villages/blocks allotted and surveyed and number of households and persons surveyed State/UT (1) No. of villages Allotted Surveyed (2) (3) No. of blocks sample households Allotted Surveyed Rural Urban (4) (5) (6) (7) sample persons Rural Urban (8) (9) Jammu & Kashmir 152 96 100 72 384 287 2216 1414 Himachal Pradesh 104 100 20 20 400 80 1843 249 Punjab 104 101 104 104 404 416 2006 1844 Chandigarh 8 8 20 20 32 80 141 315 Uttaranchal 48 48 32 32 190 128 899 596 Haryana 80 79 64 64 316 256 1781 1097 Delhi 8 8 144 142 32 565 150 2211 Rajasthan 228 227 140 139 905 554 4975 2552 Uttar Pradesh 592 590 308 308 2357 1231 13435 5931 Bihar 364 362 84 84 1448 336 8128 1694 Sikkim 56 56 16 16 224 64 1093 213 Arunachal Pradesh 72 72 36 33 288 132 1479 449 Nagaland 44 44 20 19 176 76 936 312 Manipur 92 92 60 59 368 236 2006 1186 Mizoram 38 36 76 76 144 304 756 1413 104 104 40 40 416 160 1982 613 64 64 32 32 256 128 1345 459 Assam 236 226 68 67 904 268 4842 1015 West Bengal 372 370 292 282 1480 1128 7168 4497 Jharkhand 132 129 76 76 516 304 2730 1421 Orissa 192 190 68 67 760 268 3620 995 Tripura Meghalaya Chhattisgarh 84 84 40 40 336 160 1800 725 Madhya Pradesh 244 242 180 180 966 720 5306 3580 Gujarat 120 119 136 135 476 540 2366 2362 8 8 16 16 32 64 157 231 12 12 12 12 48 48 225 170 Maharashtra 292 291 420 419 1163 1673 5694 7088 Andhra Pradesh 308 306 224 222 1224 888 5094 3413 Karnataka 180 176 188 187 704 748 3360 3123 Goa 8 8 8 8 32 32 130 122 Lakshadweep 8 8 8 8 32 32 197 151 Kerala 172 161 108 108 644 432 2969 1769 Tamil Nadu 228 227 356 355 907 1420 3477 5173 Pondicherry 12 12 40 40 48 160 228 661 20 4786 19 4675 16 3552 16 3498 75 18687 64 13982 386 94920 234 59278 Daman & Diu Dadra & N. Haveli A & N Islands all-India NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-4 4. Selection of hamlet-groups/sub-blocks / households 4.1 Formation of hamlet-group/sub-block: Large villages/ blocks having approximate present population 1200 or more were divided into a suitable number of hamlet- groups/sub-blocks as given below: approximate present population less than 1200 1200 to 1799 1800 to 2399 2400 to 2999 3000 to 3599 ....and so on no. of hamlet-groups/ sub-blocks formed 1 (no hamlet-group/sub-block formation) 3 4 5 6 For rural areas of Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim and Poonch, Rajouri, Udhampur and Doda districts of Jammu and Kashmir and Idukki district of Kerala where habitation pattern causes difficulty in listing due to topography of the area, hamlet group (hg) formation criterion was relaxed for which number of hamlet groups formed as per population criterion is given below: approximate present population less than 600 600 to 899 900 to 1199 1200 to 1499 ....and so on no. of hamlet-groups/ sub-blocks formed 1 (no hamlet-group/sub-block formation) 3 4 5 Hamlet-groups / sub-blocks were formed by more or less equalising population. For large urban blocks, the sub-block (sb) having slum dwellers, if any, was selected with probability 1 and was termed as segment 1. However, if there were more than one sb having slum dwellers, the sb having maximum number of slum dwellers was selected as segment 1. After selection of sb for segment 1, one more sb was selected by simple random sampling (SRS) from the remaining sb’s of the block and was termed as segment 2. For large blocks (having no slum areas) two sub-blocks were selected by simple random sampling without replacement (SRSWOR) and were combined to form segment 2. For urban blocks without sub-block formation, segment number was 1 or 2 depending on whether the block was having a slum or not. For large villages two hamlet-groups were selected by SRSWOR and were combined to form segment 2. For villages without hamlet-group formation, segment number was also 2. The segments were considered separately for listing and selection of the ultimate-stage units. 4.2 Formation of Second Stage Strata (SSS) and selection of households for schedules 1.2 and 1.0: In each selected village/block/segment, three and two second stage strata (SSS) were formed for schedule 1.2 and schedule 1.0 respectively on the basis of structure type in rural areas and household MPCE in urban areas. The number of households selected for each FSU is given below: NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-5 Schedule 1.2 without segment with segment formation formation (for each segment) rural SSS 1: households having pucca dwelling structure SSS 2: households having semi-pucca dwelling structure SSS 3: other households 4 - 4 - 4 - SSS 1: households having MPCE of top 10% of urban population SSS 2: households having MPCE of middle 60% of urban population SSS 3: households having MPCE of bottom 30% of urban population 4 2 urban 4 4 2 2 The sample households were selected by SRSWOR from each SSS. Schedule 1.0 without segment with segment formation formation (for each segment) rural SSS 1: households having pucca dwelling structure SSS 2: other households 2 - 2 - SSS 1: households having MPCE of top 10% of urban population 2 1 SSS 2: other households 2 1 urban The sample households were selected by SRSWOR from each SSS. 4.3 Formation of Second Stage Strata (SSS) and selection of households for schedule 26: In each selected village/block/segment, three second stage strata (SSS) were formed on the basis of disability type. The number of households selected is given below: NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-6 Schedule 26 SSS 1: SSS 2: SSS 3: Without segment with segment formation formation (for each segment) households having at least one 4 2 person with mental disability households having at least one 4 2 person with speech/hearing/ visual disability out of remaining households households having at least one 4 2 person with locomotor disability out of remaining households The sample households were selected by SRSWOR from each SSS. For a household having a person with more than one disability (i.e. multiple disability), SSS was assigned by priority criterion e.g. a household having a person with mental disability as well as locomotor disability was classified under SSS 1 and a household having one person with speech disability and another person with locomotor disability was classified under SSS 2. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-7 5. Estimation Procedure 5.1 Notations: s = subscript for s-th stratum t = subscript for t-th sub-stratum of an urban stratum ( t =1, 2) m = subscript for sub-sample (m =1, 2) i = subscript for i-th FSU [village (panchayat ward) / block] u = subscript for a segment (u = 1, 2) j = subscript for j-th second stage stratum of an FSU k = subscript for k-th sample household under a particular second stage stratum within an FSU D = total number of hg’s / sb’s formed in the sample village (panchayat ward) / block D* = 1 if D = 1 = D / 2 for rural FSUs with D > 1 = (D – 1) for urban FSUs with D > 1 and with segment 1 = D / 2 for urban FSUs with D > 1 and without segment 1 N = total number of FSUs in an urban stratum / sub-stratum or rural stratum 1 Z = total size of a general stratum or special stratum 2 of rural sector (= sum of sizes for all the FSUs of a stratum ) z = size of sample village used for selection. n = number of sample village / block surveyed including zero cases but excluding casualty for a particular sub-sample and stratum / sub-stratum. H = total number of households listed in a second-stage stratum of a segment of a sample FSU h = number of households surveyed in a second-stage stratum of a segment of a sample FSU x, y = observed value of characteristics x, y under estimation Xˆ , Yˆ = estimate of population total X, Y for the characteristics x, y Under the above symbols, ysmiujk = observed value of the characteristic y for the k-th household in the j-th second stage stratum of the u-th segment (u = 1, 2) of the i- th FSU belonging to the m-th sub-sample for the s-th rural stratum; ystmiu jk = observed value of the characteristic y for the k-th household in the j- th second stage stratum of the u-th segment (u = 1, 2) of the i- th FSU belonging to the m-th sub-sample for the the t-th sub-stratum of s-th urban stratum However, for ease of understanding, a few symbols have been suppressed in following paragraphs where they are obvious. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-8 5.2 Formulae for estimation of aggregates for a particular sub-sample and stratum / substratum in Rural / Urban sector: A) Schedule 0.0 / 3.1 / 0.21: Rural: (a) Estimation formula for stratum 1 (i.e. special stratum at State/UT level): i) For estimating the number of households possessing a characteristic: N n * ˆ Y = ∑ Di × yi 2   n i =1  where y i2 is the total of observed values for the characteristic y belonging to segment 2 of the i-th FSU. ii) For estimating the number of villages possessing a characteristic: N n ˆ Y = ∑ yi n i =1 where y i is taken as 1 for sample villages possessing the characteristic and 0 otherwise. (b) Estimation formula for other strata: i) For estimating the number of households possessing a characteristic: Z n 1 Yˆ = ∑  D * × y i2   n i =1 z i  i ii) For estimating the number of villages possessing a characteristic: Z n 1 Yˆ = yi ∑ n i =1 z i Urban: (a) Estimation formula for a sub-stratum of an urban stratum: N n Yˆ = ∑  y i1 + D* × y i 2  , i  n i=1  NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-9 where yi1 and y i2 are the totals of observed values for the characteristic y belonging to segments 1 and 2 respectively, of the i-th FSU in the tth sub-stratum and sth stratum . (b) For the sth stratum: 2 Yˆs = ∑ Yˆst , where Yˆst denotes the estimate of Y for the t-th sub-stratum of the s-th t =1 stratum. B) Schedule 1.0: Rural: (a) Estimation formula for stratum 1: (i) For households selected in the j-th second stage stratum: N nj  * H i2 j ˆ Yj = ∑  D × nj i=1  i hi2 j hi 2 j ∑y i 2 jk k =1   , ( j = 1, 2)  (ii) For all selected households: 2 Yˆ = ∑ Yˆ j j =1 (b) Estimation formula for general strata: (i) For households selected in the j-th second stage stratum: Z nj 1  * H i2 j ˆ Yj = ∑  D × nj i=1 z i  i hi2 j hi 2 j ∑y i 2 jk k =1   , ( j = 1, 2)  (ii) For all selected households: 2 Yˆ = ∑ Yˆ j j =1 Urban: (a) Estimation formula for a sub-stratum of urban stratum (i) For households selected in the j-th second stage stratum: N nj  H Yˆj = ∑  i1 j nj i=1  hi1 j hi1 j H y i1 jk + D* × i 2 j ∑ i hi 2 j k =1 hi 2 j ∑y k =1 i 2 jk   , (j = 1, 2)  (ii) For all selected households: NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-10 2 Yˆ = ∑ Yˆ j j =1 (b) For the sth stratum: 2 Yˆs = ∑ Yˆst t =1 C) Schedule 26 / 1.2: Rural: (a) Estimation formula for stratum 1: (i) For households selected in the j-th second stage stratum: H N nj  Yˆj = ∑  D* × i2 j nj i=1  i hi2 j hi 2 j ∑y i 2 jk k =1   , (j = 1, 2 or 3)  (ii) For all selected households: Yˆ = 3 ∑ Yˆ j =1 j (b) Estimation formulae for general strata: (i) For households selected in the j-th second stage stratum:  * H i2 j  Di × hi2 j  Z nj 1 Yˆj = ∑ nj i=1 z i hi 2 j ∑y i 2 jk k =1   , ( j = 1, 2 or 3)  (ii) For all selected households: 3 Yˆ = ∑ Yˆ j j =1 Urban: (a) Estimation formula for a sub-stratum of urban stratum (i) For households selected in the j-th second stage stratum: N nj  H Yˆj = ∑  i1 j nj i=1  hi1 j hi1 j H y i1 jk + D* × i 2 j ∑ i hi 2 j k =1 hi 2 j ∑y k =1 i 2 jk   , (j = 1, 2 or 3)  (ii) For all selected households: 3 Yˆ = ∑ Yˆ j j =1 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-11 (b) For the sth stratum: 2 Yˆs = ∑ Yˆst t =1 5.3 Overall estimate for aggregates: Overall estimate for aggregates for a stratum ( Yˆs ) / sub-stratum (Yˆst ) based on two subsamples is obtained as: 1 2 (i) Yˆs = ∑ Yˆsm for rural stratum, 2 m=1 1 2 (ii) Yˆst = ∑ Yˆstm for urban sub-stratum and 2 m=1 2 (iii) Yˆs = ∑ Yˆst for urban stratum t =1 5.4 Overall estimate of aggregates at State/UT/all-India level: The overall estimate Yˆ at the State/ UT/ all-India level is obtained by summing the stratum estimates Yˆs over all strata belonging to the State/ UT/ all- India. 5.5 Estimates of ratios : Let Yˆ and Xˆ be the overall estimate of the aggregates Y and X for two characteristics y and x respectively at the State/ UT/ all- India level. Y Then the combined ratio estimate (Rˆ ) of the ratio ( R = ) will be obtained as X Yˆ ˆ R = Xˆ 5.6 Estimates of error: The estimated variances of the above estimates will be as follows: A) For aggregate Yˆ : Vaˆr (Yˆ ) = ∑ V aˆ r (Yˆs ) = ∑ ∑ Vaˆr (Yˆsj) s where Vaˆr (Yˆsj) s j are as given below. a) For strata with PPSWR selection at first stage (for all rural strata except stratum 1): NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-12 Vaˆr ppswr(Yˆsj) = ∑ s  nsj Z s 2Yˆsij 2 1 2 − n sjYˆsj  , ∑ nsj( nsj − 1)  i =1 zsi 2   H si2 j Yˆsij =  D* si hsi2 j  where hsi 2 j  k =1  ∑ ysi2 jk  b) For strata with SRSWOR selection at first stage (for rural stratum 1 and all urban strata): 2 Ns nsj Ns n sj  ˆ Vaˆr srswor(Ysj) = (1 − ) s 2 bsj + (vwsi1 j + v wsi2 j )  ∑  nsj Ns nsj  i =1  where s 2 bsj n sj  ( ∑ Yˆsij ) 2  n sj 1 =  ∑ Yˆsij 2 − i = 1 n sj − 1  i = 1 n sj  v wsi1 j h si1 j   2 ( y si 1 jk )   ∑ H 2 si1 j h si1 j 1  hsi1 j 2 k =1  , = (1 − ) ∑ y si1 jk −  h si1 j Hsi1 j h si1 j − 1  k =1 h si1 j     vwsi2 j hsi2 j   2 ( y si 2 jk )   ∑ ( Dsi* Hsi2 j ) 2 hsi2 j 1 hsi2 j 2 k =1 = (1 − * ) ∑ y si2 jk − hsi2 j  , hsi2 j Dsi Hsi2 j hsi2 j − 1  k =1     H Yˆsij =  si1 j  hsi1 j hsi1 j ∑ ysi1 jk k =1 H + D*si si 2 j hsi2 j    ,   hsi 2 j  k =1  ∑ ysi2 jk  , c) For urban stratum with sub-stratum formation: 2 Vaˆr (Yˆj ) = ∑Varˆsrswor(Yˆstj ) t =1 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-13 where Vaˆr srswor(Yˆstj ) can be obtained from the formula given in (b) above with appropriate choice of N, n, H, h, y etc. relating to the sub-stratum ‘t’ only of stratum ‘s’. B) For ratio Rˆ : 1   MSˆE( Rˆ ) = MSˆEs ( Rˆ ) + ∑ MSˆEs′( Rˆ )  ∑ 2  ( Xˆ )  s s′  where s, s' indicate respectively the strata with PPSWR and SRSWOR selection at first stage. a) For strata with PPSWR selection at first stage (for all rural strata except stratum 1): M Sˆ Es ( Rˆ ) = 2 ns  Zs 1 1 ns Zs ˆ  ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ (Ysi − R Xsi ) − ∑ ( Ysi − R X si )  ∑ n s ( n s − 1) i = 1  z si n s i =1 z si  where Yˆsi = ∑ Yˆsij , j  H si2 j Yˆsij =  D*  si hsi2 j Xˆsi = ∑ Xˆsij , j   H si2 j ∑ ysi2 jk  , Xˆsij =  D*si h k =1   si 2 j hsi 2 j hsi 2 j  k =1  ∑ xsi2 jk  b) For strata with SRSWOR selection at first stage (for rural stratum 1 and all urban strata): 2 ns′  ˆs′i − Rˆ Xˆs′i)  ( Y ∑ 2  Ns′ ns′ 1 ns′  ˆ Ns′ ns′ i=1 ˆ ˆ MSˆEs′( Rˆ ) = (1 − ) ( Y s ′ i − R X s ′ i ) − +  ∑ ∑ [vws′i1 + vws′i 2] ′ ns′ Ns′ ns′ − 1 i=1  ns′ n s i=1    where Yˆs′i = ∑ Yˆs′ij , j  H s′i1 j Yˆs′ij =   hs′i1 j hs ′i 1 j ∑ ys′i1 jk k =1 Xˆs′i = ∑ Xˆs′ij , j H s′i 2 j + D*s′i hs′i 2 j  y ∑ s′i2 jk  , k =1  hs ′i 2 j NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-14  H s′i1 j Xˆs′ij =   hs′i1 j hs ′i 1 j ∑ xs′i1 jk k =1 H s′i 2 j + D*s′i hs′i 2 j hs ′i 2 j  k =1  ∑ xs′i 2 jk  , vws′i1 = ∑ vws′i1 j , vws′i 2 = ∑ vws′i 2 j , j j hs′i1 j   ˆ ( y s ′ i 1 jk − R × x s ′ ij 1 k )  ∑  H 2 s′i1 j hs′i1 j 1 hs′i1 j  k =1 ˆ  vws′i1 j = (1 − ) ∑ ( ys′i1 jk − R × xs′ij1k) − ′ ′ ′ ′  hs i1 j Hs i1 j hs i1 j − 1 k =1 hs i1 j     2 hs′i2 j   ˆ × xs′ij 2k)  ( y s′i 2 jk − R  ∑ * 2 (Ds′i Hs′i 2 j ) hs′i 2 j 1 hs′i 2 j   vws′i 2 j = (1 − * ) ( ys′i 2 jk − Rˆ × xs′ij 2k ) − k =1 ∑  hs′i 2 j hs′i 2 j Ds′i Hs′i 2 j hs′i 2 j − 1 k=1      2 c) For urban stratum with sub-stratum formation: 2 MSˆE s′( Rˆ ) = ∑ MSˆEs′t ( Rˆ ) where MSˆEs′t ( Rˆ ) can be obtained from the formula t =1 given in (b) above with appropriate choice of N, n, H, h, y etc. relating to the sub-stratum ‘t’ only of stratum ‘s’. C) Estimates of RSE: ( ) ( ) Vaˆr Yˆ × 100 Yˆ () MSˆE Rˆ × 100 Rˆ RSˆE Yˆ = RSˆE Rˆ = ( ) 5.7 Alternative estimates of errors : Since samples have been drawn in the form of two independent sub-samples, estimates of errors for Yˆ and Rˆ may also be obtained from differences of sub-sample estimates using indirect formulae. 6. Multipliers : The formulae for multipliers for a sub-sample m and schedule type are given below. (i) Rural FSUs: NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-15 stratum formula for multipliers sch type segment 2 s=1 0.0 / 3.1@ Ns * × D smi n sm Zs 1 * × × Dsmi nsm z smi s≠ 1 s=1 H smi2 j Ns × D *smi × , j = 1, 2 nsmj hsmi2 j 1.0 H smi2 j Zs 1 * × × D smi × , j = 1, 2 nsmj z smi hsmi2 j s≠1 s=1 H smi2 j Ns × D *smi × , j = 1, 2, 3 nsmj hsmi2 j s≠1 H smi2 j Zs 1 * × × D smi × , j = 1, 2, 3 nsmj z smi hsmi2 j 26 / 1.2 @ For sch. 3.1, * Dsmi is to be taken as 1. (ii) Urban FSUs: sch type stratum 0.0 s 0.21 s 1.0 26 / 1.2 s s substratum t (t=1, 2) t (t=1, 2) t (t=1, 2) t (t=1, 2) formula for multipliers segment 1 Nst nstm segment 2 Nst × D *stmi nstm Nst nstm N st H stmi1 j × , nstmj hstmi1 j H stmi2 j N st * × D stmi × , nstm hstmi2 j j = 1, 2 N st H stmi1 j × , nstmj hstmi1 j j = 1, 2, 3 j = 1, 2 H stmi2 j N st * × D stmi × , nstm hstmi2 j j = 1, 2, 3 Note: (i) For estimating any characteristic for any domain not specifically considered in sample design, indicator variable may be used. (ii) Multipliers have to be computed on the basis of information available in the listing schedule irrespective of any mismatch observed between the listing schedule and detailed enquiry schedule 7. Treatment for zero cases, casualty cases etc.: 7.1 While counting the number of FSUs surveyed (nstm ) in a stratum/sub-stratum, all the FSUs with survey codes 1 to 6 in schedule 0.0 will be considered. In addition, for a particular schedule if no NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-16 USU is available in the frame then also that FSU will be treated as surveyed in respect of that schedule. However, if the USUs of a particular schedule type are available in the frame of the FSU but none of these could be surveyed then that FSU has to be treated as casualty and it will not be treated as surveyed in respect of that schedule. 7.2 Casualty cases: FSUs with survey code 7 as per schedule 0.0 are treated as casualties. In addition to this, an FSU, although surveyed, may have to be treated as casualties for a particular schedule type and a particular second stage stratum as given in the following para: 7.2.1 FSUs with survey codes 1 and 4 as per schedule 0.0 having number of households in the frame of j-th second stage stratum greater than 0 but number of households surveyed according to data file, considering both segments together, as nil (i.e. Hi1j + Hi2j >0 but hi1j + hi2j =0) will be taken as casualties for j-th second stage stratum. All the FSUs with survey codes 1 to 6 as per schedule 0.0 minus the number of casualties as identified above will be taken as the number of surveyed FSUs (nstmj ) for that stratum (or substratum) × second stage stratum. When casualty for j-th second stage stratum occurs for a particular segments but not for the other segments, the FSU will not be treated as casualty but some adjustments in the value of H for the other segments will be done as follows: (i) Suppose for segment 1, Hi1j > 0 but hi1j = 0 while for segment 2, Hi2j > 0 and hi2j > 0. In that case Di* × H i 2 j will be replaced by Hi1j + Di* × H i 2 j in the formula for multiplier of segment 2. (ii) Suppose for segment 1, Hstmi1j>0 and hstmi1j > 0 while for segment 2, Hi2j>0 but hi2j=0. In that case Hi1j will be replaced by Hi1j + Di* × H i 2 j in the formula for multiplier of segments 1. It may be noted that nstmj will be same for segments 1 & 2 of an FSU. 8. Treatment in cases of void second-stage strata/sub-strata /strata/NSS region at FSU or enterprise level; 8.1 A stratum/ sub-stratum may be void because of the casualty of all the FSUs belonging to the stratum/ sub-stratum. This may occur in one sub-sample or in both the sub-samples. If it relates to only one sub-sample, then estimate for the void stratum/ sub-stratum may be replaced with the estimate as obtained from the other sub-sample for the same stratum/sub-stratum. 8.2 When a stratum /sub-stratum is void in both the sub-samples, the following procedure is recommended: Case(I): Stratum/sub-stratum void cases at FSU levels (i.e. all FSUs having survey code 7): i) If a rural stratum, except stratum 1, is void then it may be merged with a similar stratum within the same NSS region. ii) If sub-stratum 1 of an urban stratum is void then it may be merged with sub-stratum 2 of the same stratum. If sub-stratum 2 is void or both the sub-strata are void, merging may be done with another stratum within the same NSS region sub-stratum wise. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-17 iii) If all the strata within an NSS region is void, it may be excluded from the coverage of the survey. The state level estimates will be based on the estimates of NSS regions for which estimates are available. Case (II): Stratum/ sub-stratum void case at second stage stratum level (i.e. all the FSUs are casualties for a particular second stage stratum): An FSU may be a casualty for a particular second stage stratum although survey code is not 7. If all the FSUs of a stratum/ sub-stratum become casualties in this manner for a particular second stage stratum, the stratum/sub-stratum will become void. The adjustment for this type of stratum /sub-stratum void case may be done according to the following guidelines. The adjustment will be made involving other strata (within NSS region) of the State/U.T. Suppose A, B, C, and D are the four strata in the State/UT and stratum C is void for j-th second stage stratum. If Yˆaj , Yˆbj and Yˆdj are the aggregate estimates for the strata A, B and D  Yˆ + Yˆ + Yˆ  respectively, then the estimate Yˆcj for stratum C may be obtained as  aj bj dj × Z c  where Za,  Z a + Zb + Z d    Zb, Zc and Zd are the sizes of strata A, B, C and D respectively. Similar procedure may be adopted when j-th second stage stratum of a sub-stratum is void. ****** NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India, B-18 Appendix C NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India RURAL URBAN * CENTRAL STATE * GOVERNMENT OF INDIA NATIONAL SAMPLE SURVEY ORGANISATION SOCIO-ECONOMIC SURVEY FIFTY-EIGHTH ROUND: JULY - DECEMBER 2002 HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULE 1.0: CONSUMER EXPENDITURE [0] descriptive identification of sample househol d 1. state/u.t. : 5. srl. no. of hamlet : 2. district : 6. ward/investigator Unit/block : 3. tehsil/town* : 7. name of head : 4. village name : 8. name of informant : [1] identification of sample household item item no. code item no. 1. serial number of sample village/block 2. round number 5 8 3. 4. schedule number sample (central-1, state-2) 1 0 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. sector (rural-1, urban-2) state-region district stratum number sub-stratum (urban only) sub-round 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. item 17. sub-sample FOD sub-region segment number (1/2) second stage stratum (1/2) sample household number serial no. of informant (as in col. 1, block 4) response code 18. survey code 19. reason for first substitution of original household code CODES FOR BLOCK 1 item 17: response code : informant : co-operative and capable-1, co-operative but not capable-2; busy-3, reluctant-4, others-9. item 18: survey code : household surveyed : original -1, substitute-2; casualty-3. item 19: reason for first substitution of original household : informant busy-1, members away from home-2, informant non-cooperative-3, others-9. * tick mark (? ) may be put in the appropriate place. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-1 [2] particulars of field operation srl. no. item (1) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (2) i) name (block letters) ii) code date(s) of : (i) survey/inspection (ii) receipt (iii) scrutiny (iv) despatch number of addl. sheets attached total time taken to canvass schedule 1.0 (in minutes) signature DD investigator assistant superintendent superintendent (3) (4) (5) MM YY DD MM YY DD MM YY [12] remarks by investigator [13] comments by supervisory officer(s) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-2 [3] household characteristics 1. household size 8. dwelling unit code (owned –1, hired –2, no dwelling unit –3, others –9) 9. type of dwelling (independent house –1, flat –2, others -9) 10. type of structure (katcha-1, semi-pucca-2, pucca-3) 11. covered area (square feet) description: 2. principal Industry (NIC-1998) code (5-digit) 12. cooking (code) 3. principal description: primary source of energy for code (3-digit) 14.did any member of household take any meal(s) from outside during the last 30 days? (yes –1, no –2) 15. did the household perform any ceremony during the last 30 days? (yes – 1, no – 2) 16. did the household purchase any cereal from ration/fair price shop during the last 30 days? (yes –1, no –2). 17. monthly per capita expenditure (Rs.0.00) [item 37, bl. 11] occupation (NCO-1968) 4. household type (code) 5. religion (code) 6. social group (code) 7. land possessed (0.00 ha) Note: 1 Acre = 0.4047 hectare, 1 Hectare = 10,000 sq metre, 13. lighting (code) 0.01 hectare = 100 sq metre CODES FOR BLOCK 3 household type : for rural areas: self-employed in non-agriculture-1, agricultural labour-2, other labour-3, self-employed in agriculture-4, others-9. for urban areas: self-employed-1, regular wage/salary earning-2, casual labour-3, others-9. item 5: religion : Hinduism-1, Islam-2, Christianity -3, Sikhism-4, Jainism-5, Buddhism-6, Zoroastrianism-7, others-9. item 6: social group : scheduled tribe-1, scheduled caste-2, other backward class-3, others-9. item 12: primary source of energy for cooking : coke, coal-01, firewood and chips-02, LPG -03, gobar gas-04, dung cake-05, charcoal-06, kerosene-07, electricity-08, others-99, no cooking arrangement-10. item 13: primary source of energy for lighting : kerosene-1, other oil -2, gas-3, candle-4, electricity-5, others-9, no lighting arrangement-6. item 4: [10] perception of household regarding sufficiency of food 1. do all members of your household get enough food everyday? (yes: throughout the year-1, some months of the year -2 ; no-3) 2. if code 2 in item 1, during which calendar months did you/ all members of household not have enough food everyday? (applicable month codes may be recorded in the box spaces: Jan-01, Feb-02, Mar-03, Apr-04, May-05, Jun-06, Jul-07, Aug-08, Sep-09, Oct-10, Nov-11, Dec-12) 3. whether item 1 was actually asked from the informant? (yes-1, no-2) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-3 [4] demographic and other particulars srl. name of member relasex no. tion (male to -1, head fem(co- alede) 2) (1) (2) (3) (4) of household age mar(ye- ital ars) status (code) (5) (6) members genusual activity current weekly eral principal subsidiary activity edu(economic) stat- NIC-98 ca- stat NIC- stat NIC- us code tion us code (2 98 us 98 (co- co- code co- code digits) de) de (2 de (2 digdigits) its) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) no. of days stayed away from home during last 30 days no. of meals usually taken in a day (14) (15) no. of meals taken during last 30 days away from home at free of cost on home from from emplo- oth- payschool, yer as ers ment balwperquisites adi, etc. or part of wage (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-4 CODES FOR BLOCK 4 Col. (3) : relation to head: self-1, spouse of head-2, married child -3, spouse of married child-4, unmarried child-5, grandchild-6, father/mother/father-in-law/mother-in-law-7, brother/sister/brother-in-law/sister-in-law/other relatives-8, servants/employees/other non-relatives-9. Col.(6) : marital status code: never married – 1, currently married – 2, widowed – 3, divorced/separated – 4 Col. (7) : general education code : not literate –01, literate without formal schooling –02, literate but bel ow primary –03, primary –04, middle –05, secondary –06, higher secondary –07, diploma/certificate course –08, graduate – 10, Post-graduate and above -11 Col.(8): status : worked in h.h. enterprise (self-employed) : own account worker -11, employer-12, worked as helper in h.h. enterprise (unpaid family worker)-21, worked as regular salaried/wage employee -31, worked as casual wage labour: in public works-41, in other types of work-51; did not work but was seeking and/or available for work-81, attended educational institution-91, attended domestic duties only-92, attended domestic duties and was also engaged in free collection of goods (vegetables, roots, fire-wood, cattle feed, etc.), sewing, tailoring, weaving, etc. for household use-93, rentiers, pensioner, remittance recipients, etc.-94, not able to work due to disability-95, beggars, prostitutes-96, others-97. Col (9), (11), (13) : NIC-98 code (2 digits): As per NIC 19 98 Col (10) : As per col (8) (only codes 11-51 are applicable here) Col (12) : all codes of col. (8) and also the following codes: had work in hh enterprise but did not work due to : sickness-61, other reasons-62; had regular salaried/wage employment but did not work due to : sickness-71, other reasons - 72; sought work-81, did not seek but was available for work-82, did not work due to temporary sickness (for casual workers only)-98 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-5 [5] consumption of food, pan, tobacco and intoxicants during the last 30 days ended on …....................... code item (1) 101 102 (2) rice – P.D.S. rice – other sources 103 chira 104 105 khoi, lawa muri 106 other rice products 107 108 wheat/atta – P.D.S. wheat/atta – other sources 110 maida 111 112 suji, rawa sewai, noodles 113 bread (bakery) 114 other wheat products 115 jowar & products 116 bajra & products 117 maize & products 118 barley & products 120 small millets & products 121 ragi & products 129 cereal: s.t. (101-121) 139 cereal substitutes (tapioca, jackfruit seed etc.) 140 arhar (tur) 141 gram (split) 142 gram (whole) 143 Moong 144 145 Masur Urd 146 Peas 147 148 soyabean Khesari 150 other pulses 151 gram products quantity* (0.00) (3) value (Rs 0.00) (4) source code$ (5) 1 1 * Unit is kg unless otherwise specified in col(2) $ Source code: only purchase -1, only home-grown stock -2, both purchase and home-grown stock -3, only free collection -4, others -9. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-6 [5] consumption of food, pan, tobacco and intoxicants during the last 30 days ended on …....................... Code item (1) 152 besan 153 other pulse products 159 pulses & pulse products: s.t. (140-153) 160 milk: liquid (litre) 161 baby food 162 milk : condensed/ powder 163 curd 164 ghee 165 butter 166 ice-cream 167 other milk products 169 milk & milk products: s.t.(160-167) 170 vanaspati, margarine 171 mustard oil 172 groundnut oil 173 coconut oil 174 edible oil (others) 179 edible oil: s.t. (170-174) 180 eggs (no.) 181 fish, prawn 182 goat meat/mutton 183 beef/ buffalo meat 184 pork 185 chicken 186 others (birds, crab, oyster, tortoise, etc.) 189 egg, fish & meat: s.t. (180-186) quantity* (0.00) (3) (2) value (Rs 0.00) (4) source code$ (5) 00 * Unit is kg unless otherwise specified in col(2) $ Source code: only purchase -1, only home-grown stock -2, both purchase and home-grown stock -3, only free collection -4, others -9. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-7 [5] consumption of food, pan, tobacco and intoxicants during the last 30 days ended on …….................... code Item (1) 190 potato (2) 191 onion 192 radish 193 carrot 194 turnip 195 beet 196 sweet potato 197 arum 198 pumpkin 200 gourd 201 bitter gourd 202 cucumber 203 parwal / patal 204 jhinga / torai 205 snake gourd 206 papaya (green) 207 cauliflower 208 cabbage 210 brinjal 211 lady’s finger 212 palak/other leafy vegetables 213 french beans and barbati 214 tomato 215 peas 216 chillis (green) 217 capsicum 218 plantain (green) 220 jackfruit (green) 221 lemon (no.) 222 other vegetables 229 vegetables: s.t. (190-222) quantity* (0.00) (3) value (Rs 0.00) (4) source code$ (5) 00 * Unit is kg unless otherwise specified in col(2) $ Source code: only purchase -1, only home-grown stock -2, both purchase and home-grown stock -3, only free collection -4, others -9. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-8 [5] consumption of food, pan, tobacco and intoxicants during the last 30 days ended on …….................... code item (2) quantity* (0.00) (3) value (Rs 0.00) (4) (1) 230 banana (no.) 231 jackfruit 232 watermelon 233 Pineapple(no.) 00 234 coconut (no.) 00 235 guava 236 singara 237 orange,mausami (no.) 238 papaya 240 mango 241 kharbooza 242 pears (naspati) 243 berries 244 leechi 245 apple 246 grapes 247 other fresh fruits 249 fruits (fresh) : s.t. (230-247) 250 coconut (copra) 251 groundnut 252 dates 253 cashewnut 254 walnut 255 other nuts 256 raisin (kishmish, monacca, etc.) 257 other dry fruits 259 fruits (dry) : s.t. (250-257) 260 sugar - P.D.S. 261 sugar - other sources 262 gur 263 candy (misri) 264 honey 269 sugar : s.t. (260-264) 279 salt source code$ (5) 00 00 1 * Unit is kg unless otherwise specified in col(2) $ Source code: only purchase -1, only home-grown stock -2, both purchase and home-grown stock -3, only free collection -4, others -9. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-9 [5] consumption of food, pan, tobacco and intoxicants during the last 30 days ended on …….................... code item (2) quantity* (0.00) (3) value (Rs 0.00) (4) (1) 280 turmeric (gm) 00 281 black pepper (gm) 00 282 dry chillies(gm) 00 283 garlic (gm) 00 284 tamarind (gm) 00 285 ginger (gm) 00 286 curry powder (gm) 00 287 oilseeds (gm) 00 288 other spices (gm) 00 289 spices : s.t. (280-288) 00 290 tea : cups (no.) 291 tea : leaf (gm) 00 292 coffee : cups (no.) 00 293 coffee: powder (gm) 00 294 ice 295 cold beverages: bottled/canned (no.) 00 296 fruit juice and shake (glass) 00 297 coconut: green (no.) 00 298 other beverages (cocoa, etc.) 300 biscuits 301 salted refreshments 302 prepared sweets 303 cooked meals (no.) 304 cake, pastry 305 pickles (gm) 00 306 sauce (gm) 00 307 jam, jelly (gm) 00 308 other processed food 309 beverages, etc.: s.t. (290-308) 310 pan : leaf (no.) 00 311 pan : finished (no.) 00 312 supari (gm) 00 313 lime (gm) 00 314 katha (gm) 00 source code$ (5) 1 00 * Unit is kg unless otherwise specified in col(2) $ Source code: only purchase -1, only home-grown stock -2, both purchase and home-grown stock -3, only free collection -4, others -9. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-10 [5] consumption of food, pan, tobacco and intoxicants during the last 30 days ended on …….................... code item quantity* (0.00) (3) value (Rs 0.00) (4) (1) 315 (2) other ingredients for pan (gm) 319 pan: s.t. (310-315) 320 bidi (no.) 00 321 cigarettes (no.) 00 322 leaf tobacco 323 snuff (gm) 324 hookah tobacco 325 cheroot (no.) 00 326 zarda, kimam, surti (gm) 00 327 other tobacco products (gm) 00 329 tobacco: s.t. (320-327) 330 ganja (gm) 331 toddy (litre) 332 country liquor (litre) 333 beer (litre) 334 foreign liquor or refined liquor (litre) 335 other intoxicants 339 intoxicants: s.t. (330-335) source code$ (5) 00 00 00 [5.1] consumption of fuel & light during the last 30 days ended on …....................... code item (1) quantity* value source (0.00) (Rs 0.00) code$ (3) (4) (5) (2) 340 coke 341 firewood and chips 342 electricity (std. Unit) 343 dung cake 344 kerosene - P.D.S. (litre) 345 kerosene - other sources (litre) 346 matches (box) 347 coal 00 1 00 * Unit is kg unless otherwise specified $ Source code : only purchase -1, only home-grown stock -2, both purchase and home-grown stock -3, only free collection -4, others -9. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-11 [5.1] consumption of fuel & light during the last 30 days ended on …....................... code item (1) 348 LPG 350 charcoal 351 candle (no.) 352 gobar gas 353 other fuel 359 fuel and light: s.t. (340-353) quantity* value source (0.00) (Rs 0.00) code$ (3) (4) (5) (2) 00 * Unit is kg unless otherwise specified in col(2) $ Source code: only purchase -1, only home-grown stock -2, both purchase and home-grown stock -3, only free collection -4, others -9. [6] consumption of clothing, bedding, etc. during the last 365 days ended on …........….. code item quantity (0.00) (3) (2) value (Rs 0.00) (4) (1) 360 dhoti (metre) 361 sari (metre) 362 cloth for shirt, pyjama, salwar etc. (metre) 363 cloth for coat, trousers, overcoat etc. (metre) 364 chaddar, dupatta, shawl etc. (no.) 00 365 lungi (no.) 00 366 gamchha, towel, handkerchief (no.) 00 367 hosiery articles, stockings, under-garments etc. (no.) 00 368 ready-made garments (no.) 00 370 headwear (no.) 00 371 00 372 knitted garments, sweater, pullover, cardigan, muffler, scarf etc. (no.) knitting wool, cotton yarn (gm) 373 clothing: others 374 379 clothing: second-hand clothing: s.t. (360-374) 380 381 bed sheet, bed cover (no.) rug, blanket (no.) 00 00 382 pillow, quilt, mattress (no.) 00 383 384 cloth for upholstery, curtain, table-cloth etc. (metre) mosquito net (no.) 00 385 mats and matting (no.) 00 386 cotton (gm) 00 387 bedding: others 389 bedding, etc.: s.t. (380-387) 00 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-12 [7] consumption of footwear during the last 365 days ended on …....................... code item no. of pairs (1) (2) 390 leather boots, shoes (3) value (whole no. of Rs ) (4) 391 leather sandals, chappals etc. 392 other leather footwear 393 rubber / PVC footwear 394 other footwear 399 footwear: s.t. (390-394) [8.1] expenditure on education and medical (institutional) goods and services during the last 365 days ended on …....................... code item (1) (2) value (Rs 0.00) (3) code item (1) (2) 400 books, journals 401 newspapers, periodicals 402 library charges 00 403 stationery 404 tuition and other fees (school, college, etc.) 405 private tutor/coaching centre 00 value (Rs 0.00) (3) 410 medicine 411 X-ray, ECG, pathological test etc. 00 412 doctor's/surgeon's fee 00 413 hospital & nursing home charges 414 other medical expenses 00 419 medical - institutional: s.t. (410414) 406 other educational expenses 409 education: s.t. (400-406) [8.2] expenditure on miscellaneous goods and services including medical (non-institutional), rents and taxes during the last 30 days ended on …....................... code item (1) 420 medicine (2) 421 X-ray, ECG, pathological test etc. 422 doctor's/surgeon's fee value (Rs 0.00) (3) code item (1) (2) 434 goods for recreation and hobbies 00 00 423 family planning appliances 435 photography 436 video cassette / V.C.R. / V.C.P.(hire) 437 other entertainment 424 other medical expenses 439 entertainment : s.t. (430-437) value (Rs 0.00) (3) 00 429 medical - non-institutional: s.t. (420-424) 430 cinema, theatre 440 spectacles 441 torch 431 mela, fair, picnic 432 sports goods, toys etc. 442 pen 443 lock 433* club fees 00 444 umbrella, raincoat 00 00 *The value of these items may be derived as the amount last paid divided by the number of months for which amount was paid. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-13 [8.2] expenditure on miscellaneous goods and services including medical (non-institutional), rents and taxes during the last 30 days ended on …....................... code item (1) (2) 445 lighter (bidi/cigarette/gas stove) 446 other goods for personal care and effects 449 goods for personal care and effects: s.t. (440-446) value (Rs 0.00) (3) code item (1) (2) 487 postage & telegram 488@ telephone charges 490 repair charges for non-durables 450 toilet soap 451 toothbrush, toothpaste etc. 452 powder, snow, cream, lotion 491 492 493 494 453 hair oil, shampoo, hair cream 499 grinding charges miscellaneous expenses pet animals (incl. birds, fish) other consumer services excluding conveyance consumer services excluding conveyance: s.t. (480-494) 454 455 456 457 458 459 Comb shaving blades, shaving stick, razor shaving cream sanitary napkins other toilet articles toilet articles: s.t. (450-458) 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 470 electric bulb, tubelight electric batteries other non-durable electric goods Earthenware Glassware bucket, water bottle/feeding bottle & other plastic goods coir, rope etc. washing soap/soda other washing requisites Agarbati 471 472 473 479 flower(fresh) : all purposes insecticide, acid etc. other petty articles sundry articles: s.t. (460-473) value (Rs 0.00) (3) 500 501 502 503 504 505 airway fare railway fare bus/tram fare taxi, auto-rickshaw fare steamer, boat fare rickshaw (hand drawn & 506 507 508 510 511 cycle) fare horse cart fare porter charges petrol diesel lubricating oil 512 513 519 school bus/van other conveyance expenses conveyance : s.t. (500-513) 520* 521* 522 529 house rent, garage rent (actual) residential land rent other consumer rent rent: s.t. (520-522) 00 00 house rent, garage rent (imputed- urban only) 00 480 domestic servant/cook 00 539 481 Sweeper 482 barber, beautician etc. 00 483 washerman, laundry, ironing 484 Tailor 541* other consumer taxes & cesses 00 549 consumer taxes and cesses s.t. (540-541) 00 00 540* water charges 485 Priest 486 legal expenses 00 @ For domestic telephone charges, bill last paid will be divided by the number of months to which the bill relates, so as to get a "monthly" figure. NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-14 * The value of these items may be derived as the amount last paid divided by the number of months for which amount was paid. [9] expenditure for purchase and construction (including repair and maintenance) of durable goods for domestic use during the last 365 days ended on ….......... item no. in use first-hand purchase no. on the pur- whether hire description de (1) (2) of ed (yes-1, vey no-2) (3) (4) value ased sur- second-hand total materials and purchase expenditure services for date chas- purchco- cost of raw (Rs) (5) (6) no. construction purand repair chas- (Rs) ed (7) (8) (Rs) value [(6)+(7)+(9)] (Rs) (9) (10) 550 bedstead 551 almirah, dressing table 552 chair, stool, bench, table 553 suitcase, trunk, box, handbag and other travel goods 554 foam, rubber cushion (dunlopillo type) 555 carpet, daree & other floor mattings 556 paintings, drawings, engravings etc. 557 other furniture & fixtures (couch, sofa etc.) 559 furniture & fixtures: s.t. (550-557) 560 gramophone & record player 561 radio 562 television 563 VCR/VCP 564 camera & photographic equipment 565 tape recorder, CD player 566 gramophone record, audio/video cassette 567 musical instruments 568 other goods for recreation 569 goods for recreation: s.t.(560-568) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-15 [9] expenditure for purchase and construction (including repair and maintenance) of durable goods for domestic use during the last 365 days ended on ….......... item no. in use first-hand purchase no. on the pur- whether hire description de (1) (2) of ed (yes-1, vey no-2) (3) (4) value ased sur- second-hand total materials and purchase expenditure services for no. date chas- purchco- cost of raw (Rs) (5) (6) construction purand repair cha- (Rs) sed (7) (8) (Rs) value [(6)+(7)+(9)] (Rs) (9) (10) 570 gold ornaments 571 silver ornaments 572 jewels, pearls 573 other ornaments 579 jewellery and ornaments: s.t. (570-573) 580 stainless steel utensils 581 other metal utensils 582 casseroles, thermos, thermoware 583 other crockery & utensils 589 crockery & utensils: s.t. (580-583) 590 electric fan 591 air conditioner, air cooler 592 lantern, lamp, electric lampshade 593 sewing machine 594 washing machine 595 stove 596 pressure cooker/pressure pan 597 refrigerator 598 electric iron, heater, toaster, oven & other electric heating appliances 600 other cooking/household appliances 609 cooking and household appliances: s.t. (590-600) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-16 [9] expenditure for purchase and construction (including repair and maintenance) of durable goods for domestic use during the last 365 days ended on ….......... item no. in use first-hand purchase no. on the pur- whether hire description de (1) (2) of ed (yes-1, vey no-2) (3) (4) value ased sur- second-hand total materials and purchase expenditure services for no. date chas- purchco- cost of raw (Rs) (5) (6) construction purand repair cha- (Rs) sed (7) (8) (Rs) value [(6) +(7)+(9)] (Rs) (9) (10) 610 bicycle 611 motor cycle, scooter 612 motor car, jeep 613 tyres & tubes 614 other transport equipment 619 personal transport equipment: s.t. (610-614) 620 glass eyes, hearing aids & orthopaedic equipment 621 other medical equipment 629 therapeutic appliances : s.t. (620-621) 630 clock, watch 631 other machines for household work 632 any other personal goods 639 other personal goods: s.t. (630-632) 640 bathroom and sanitary equipment 641 plugs, switches & other electrical fittings 642 residential building & land (cost of repairs only) 643 other durables (specify)…................ 649 residential building, land and other durables : s.t. (640-643) 659 durable goods : total (559+569+579+589+609+ 619+629+639+649) NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-17 [11] summary of consumer expenditure srl. no. item (1) (2) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. cereals cereal substitute pulses & products milk & milk products edible oil egg , fish & meat vegetables fruits (fresh) fruits (dry) sugar salt spices beverages etc. pan tobacco intoxicants fuel and light clothing bedding etc. footwear education medical (institutional) medical (non-institutional) entertainment personal effects toilet articles sundry articles consumer services excl. conveyance conveyance rent consumer taxes & cesses durable goods s.t. for 365 days’ data (30/365) x srl. no. 33 total monthly expenditure [column 6 total (1 -34)] household size monthly per capita expenditure (Rs 0.00) [srl. no. 35 ÷ srl. no. 36] imputed rent reference block item column (3) (4) (5) 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5.1 6 6 7 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 129 139 159 169 179 189 229 249 259 269 279 289 309 319 329 339 359 379 389 399 409 419 429 439 449 459 479 499 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 8.2 8.2 8.2 9 519 529 549 659 3 3 3 10 3 1 X 8.2 539 3 value (Rs 0.00) of consumption during last 30 days 365 days (6) (7) 00 NSS Report No. 484: Household Consumer Expenditure and Employment - Unemployment Situation in India C-18