Transcript
ICS9159-06
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
Preliminary Product Preview
Frequency Generator and Buffer for Pentium Systems General Description
The ICS9159-06 is a low cost frequency generator designed specifically for Pentium systems. The integrated buffer minimizes skew and provides the early CPU clock required by some chipsets such as the OPTi VIPER.A 14.318 MHz XTAL oscillator provides the reference clock to generate standard Pentium frequencies. The CPU clock makes gradual frequency transitions without violating the PLL timing of internal microprocessor clock multipliers.
Asynchronous 33.3 MHz PCI bus operation is supported, in-dependent of the CPU operating frequency. Green PC systems are supported through power-down, doze, and glitch-free stop clock modes.
Features
Four CPU clocks operate up to 66 MHz at 3.3V with glitch-free start and stop plus smooth transitions
3-6ns early CPU clock supports OPTi VIPER systems
Selection of 8 frequencies, tristate, or power-down
Six BUS clocks support asynchronous PCI bus operation
±250ps skew between synchronous outputs
Integrated buffer outputs drive up to 30pF loads
3.1V -5.5V supply range
28-pin 300-mil SOIC package
Applications
Block Diagram
Ideal for green Pentium and 486 PCI systems
Functionality
3.1 to 5.5V, 0-70° Crystal=14.318 MHz input STP0# STP1# DOZE# FS(0:1)
CPU(0:1) (MHz)
CPU2, ECPU
BUS(0:5) REF(0:3) (MHz) (MHz)
1
X
1
00
66.6*
66.6*
33.3
14.318
1
X
1
01
60*
60*
33.3
14.318
1
X
1
10
50
50
33.3
14.318
1
X
1
11
40
40
33.3
14.318
1
X
0
00
33.3
33.3
16.7
14.318
1
X
0
01
30
30
16.7
14.318
1
X
0
10
25
25
16.7
14.318
1
X
0
11
22.5
22.5
16.7
14.318
0
1
1
--
Stop
Run
Run
14.318
0
0
1
XX
Stop
Stop
Stop
14.318
0
0*
0*
XX
Low
Low
Low
14.318
0
1
0
XX
Tristate Tristate Tristate 14.318
* 3.3 volt operation only. ** 000 mode powers-down the PLL sections and forces the outputs low. To ensure glitchfree start and stop of the CPU and BUS clocks enter 000 from 001 and exit 000 through 001.
COMPAQ is a trademark of Compaq Computers. Pentium is a trademark of Intel Corporation. ICS9159-06RevC091897P
PRODUCT PREVIEW documents contain information on new products in the sampling or preproduction phase of development. Characteristic data and other specifications are subject to change without notice.
ICS9159-06 Preliminary Product Preview Pin Configuration
28-Pin 300-mil SOIC Pin Descriptions PIN NUMBER 8, 26
PIN NAME VDD
TYPE PWR
1
X1
IN
2
X2
OUT
GND
PWR
3, 11, 23 6, 7, 9
CPU(0:2)
OUT
4, 5
FS(0:1)
IN
20
DESCRIPTION Power for logic, CPU and fixed frequency output buffers. XTAL or external reference frequency input. This input includes XTAL load capacitance and feedback bias for a 0.5 - 20 MHz XTAL.** XTAL output which includes XTAL load capacitance.** Ground for logic, CPU and fixed frequency output buffers. Processor clock outputs which are a multiple of the input reference frequency as shown in the table. Frequency multiplier select pins. See table. These inputs have internal pull-up devices.
VDDB
PWR
Power for BUS output buffers.
15, 16, 18 19, 21, 22
BUS(0:5)
OUT
Bus clock outputs are fixed at 33.3 or 16.7 MHz.*
24, 25, 27, 28
REF(0:3)
OUT
10
ECPU
OUT
12
DOZE#
IN
STP0#, STP1#
IN
13, 14 17
GNDB
PWR
REF is a buffered copy of the crystal oscillator or reference input clock, nominally 14.31818 MHz.* Early processor clock output which is the same frequency as CPU(0:2). This clock leads CPU(0:2) by 3-6nS. Reduces CPU, ECPU and BUS clock outputs as shown in the functionality table when at a logic low level. Synchronously stops the CPU, ECPU and BUS clocks per the description in the functionality table. Can also be used to tristate all outputs when the DOZE pin is low. This ground return path is brought on separately to permit separating the noise impulses from high output buffers from affecting sensitive internal circuitry.***
* Assuming 14.31818 MHz input clock or crystal. * * Device provides 18pF load for crystal load capacitance at each pin. *** Ground for bus clock buffers.
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ICS9159-06 Preliminary Product Preview
Absolute Maximum Ratings Supply Voltage .......................................................................................................... 7.0 V Logic Inputs ....................................................................... GND 0.5 V to VDD +0.5 V Ambient Operating Temperature ............................................................. 0°C to +70°C Storage Temperature ........................................................................... 65°C to +150°C Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These ratings are stress specifications only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability.
Electrical Characteristics at 3.3V VDD = 3.0 3.7 V, TA = 0 70° C unless otherwise stated DC Characteristics PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Input Low Voltage
VIL
-
-
0.2VDD
V
Input High Voltage
VIH
0.7VDD
-
-
V
Input Low Current
IIL
VIN=0V
-28.0
-10.5
-
µA
IIH
VIN=VDD
-5.0
-
5.0
µA
1
IOL
VOL=0.8V; for CPU & BUS
30.0
47.0
-
mA
Output High Current1
IOH
VOL=2.0V; for CPU & BUS
-
-66.0
-42.0
mA
1
Output Low Current
IOL
VOL=0.8V; for REF
25.0
38.0
-
mA
Output High Current1
IOH
VOL=2.0V; for REF
-
-47.0
-30.0
mA
Output Low Voltage
VOL
IOL=15mA; for CPU & BUS
-
0.30
.4
V
Output High Voltage1
VOH
IOH=-30mA; for CPU & BUS
2.4
2.8
-
V
Output Low Voltage
VOL
IOL=12.5mA; for REF
-
0.30
.4
V
Output High Voltage1
VOH
IOH=-20mA; for REF
2.4
2.8
-
V
Supply Current
IDD
@66.66 MHz; all outputs unloaded
-
55
110
mA
IDD (PD)
@000 Mode (Power-down)
-
8
20
mA
IDD (STOP)
@001 Mode (Stop Mode)
-
35
70
mA
Input High Current Output Low Current
Supply Current, Power-down Supply Current, Stop Mode
Note 1: Parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested in production.
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ICS9159-06 Preliminary Product Preview Electrical Characteristics at 3.3V VDD = 3.1 3.7 V, TA = 0 70° C AC Characteristics PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Rise Time1
Tr1
20pF load, 0.8 to 2.0V, CPU & BUS
-
0.9
1.5
ns
Fall Time1
Tf1
20pF load, 2.0 to 0.8V, CPU & BUS
-
0.8
1.4
ns
Rise Time1
Tr2
20pF load, 20% to 80%, CPU & BUS
-
1.5
2.5
ns
Fall Time1
Tf2
20pF load, 80% to 20%, CPU & BUS
-
1.4
2.4
ns
Duty Cycle1
Dt
20pF load; @VOUT=1.4V
40
50
60
%
Jitter, One Sigma1
Tj1s
-
60
150
ps
Jitter, Absolute1
Tjab
-350
-
350
ps
Jitter, One Sigma1
Tj1s
-
0.7
2.0
%
Jitter, Absolute1
Tjab
-3.0
-
3.0
%
Input Frequency1
Fi
-
5
-
pF
-
18
-
pF
-
2.5
4.5
ms
-
2.0
4.0
ms
-
150
250
ps
-
300
500
ps
3.0
5.0
6.0
ns
Crystal Oscillator Capacitance1
CINX
Power-on Time1
ton
Frequency Settling Time1
ts
Clock Skew Window1
Tsk1
Clock Skew Window1
Tsk2
Clock Skew Window1
Tsk3
CPU; ECPU Load=20pF; FOUT >25 MHz CPU; ECPU Load=20pF, FOUT >25 MHz BUS(0:2); REF(0:3); CPU ≥25 MHz; Load=20pF; Comp. to the period BUS(0:2); REF(0:3); CPU ≥ 25 MHz; Load=20pF; Comp. to the period 0.5 14.318 20 MHz Logic Input Capacitance 1 CIN Logic input pins X1, X2 pins From VDD=1.6V to 1 st crossing of 66.6 MHz VDD supply ramp < 40ms From 1 st crossing of acquisition to <1% settling CPU to CPU; Load=20pF; @1.4V BUS to BUS and REF to REF; Load=20pF; @1.4V ECPU to CPU(0:2); Load=20pF; @1.4V
Note 1: Parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested in production.
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ICS9159-06 Preliminary Product Preview
Electrical Characteristics at 5.5V VDD = 4.5 5.5 V, TA = 0 70° C DC Characteristics PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Input Low Voltage
VIL
-
-
0.2VDD
V
Input High Voltage
VIH
0.7VDD
-
-
V
Input Low Current
IIL
VIN = 0V
-40.0
16.0
-
µA
Input High Current
IIH
VIN = VDD
-5.0
-
5.0
µA
Output Low Current1
IOL
VOL = 0.8V; for CPU & BUS
40.0
62.0
-
mA
Output High Current1
IOH
VOL = 2.0V; for CPU & BUS
-
-140.0
-90.0
mA
Output Low Current1
IOL
VOL = 0.8V; for REF
30.0
50.0
-
mA
Output High Current1
IOH
VOL = 2.0V; for REF
-
-100.0
-60.0
mA
Output Low Voltage
VOL
IOL = 20mA; for CPU & BUS
-
0.3
0.4
V
Output High Voltage1
VOH
IOH = -70mA; for CPU & BUS
2.4
2.8
-
V
Output Low Voltage
VOL
IOL = 15mA; for REF
-
0.30
.4
V
Output High Voltage1
VOH
IOH=-50mA; for REF
2.4
2.8
-
V
Supply Current
IDD
@50.0 MHz; all outputs unloaded
-
95.0
200.0
mA
Supply Current, Power-down
IDD(PD)
@000 Mode (Power-down)
-
16.0
40.0
mA
Supply Current, Stop Mode
IDD(STOP)
@001 Mode (Stop Mode)
-
70.0
140.0
mA
Note 1: Parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested in production.
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ICS9159-06 Preliminary Product Preview Electrical Characteristics at 5.5V VDD = 4.5 5.5 V, TA = 0 70° C AC Characteristics
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Rise Time1
Tr1
20pF load, 0.8 to 2.0V, CPU & BUS
-
0.55
0.95
ns
Fall Time1
Tf1
20pF load, 2.0 to 0.8V, CPU & BUS
-
0.52
0.90
ns
Rise Time1
Tr2
20pF load, 20% to 80%, CPU & BUS
-
1.2
2.1
ns
Fall Time1
Tf2
20pF load, 80% to 20%, CPU & BUS
-
1.1
2.0
ns
Duty Cycle1
Dt1
20pF load; @VOUT=1.4V
50
56
70
%
Duty Cycle1
Dt2
20pF load; @VOUT=50%
40
50
60
%
Jitter, One Sigma1
Tj1s
-
60
150
ps
Jitter, Absolute1
Tjab
-350
-
350
ps
Jitter, One Sigma1
Tj1s
-
0.7
2.0
%
Jitter, Absolute1
Tjab
-3.0
-
3.0
%
Input Frequency1
Fi
0.5
14.318
20
MHz
CPU; ECPU Load=20pF; FOUT > 25 MHz CPU; ECPU Load=20pF, FOUT > 25 MHz BUS(0:2); REF(0:3); CPU≥25 MHz; Load=20pF; Comp. to the period BUS(0:2); REF(0:3); CPU≥25 MHz; Load=20pF; Comp. to the period
Logic Input Capacitance1
CIN
Logic input pins
-
5
-
pF
Crystal Oscillator Capacitance1
CINX
X1, X2 pins
-
8
-
pF
-
2.5
4.5
ms
-
2.0
4.0
ms
-
150
250
ps
-
300
500
ps
3.0
5.0
6.0
ns
Power-on Time1
ton
Frequency Settling Time1
ts
Clock Skew Window1
Tsk1
Clock Skew Window1
Tsk2
Clock Skew Window1
Tsk3
From VDD=1.6V to 1st crossing of 50.0 MHz VDD supply ramp < 40ms From 1 st crossing of acquisition to < 1% settling CPU to CPU; Load=20pF; @1.4V BUS to BUS and REF to REF; Load=20pF; @1.4V ECPU to CPU(0:2); Load=20pF; @1.4V
Note 1: Parameter is guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested in production.
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ICS9159-06 Preliminary Product Preview
LEAD COUNT
28L
DIMENSIONL
0.704
SOIC Package Ordering Information ICS9159M-06 Example:
ICS XXXX M-PPP Pattern Number(2 or 3 digit number for parts with ROM code patterns) Package Type M=SOIC, SOP
Device Type (consists of 3 or 4 digit numbers) Prefix
ICS=Standard Device
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PRODUCT PREVIEW documents contain information on new products in the sampling or preproduction phase of development. Characteristic data and other specifications are subject to change without notice.