Transcript
PD -91784B
IRG4BC10SD Standard Speed CoPack IGBT
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR WITH ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY DIODE Features
C
• Extremely low voltage drop 1.1Vtyp. @ 2A • S-Series: Minimizes power dissipation at up to 3 KHz PWM frequency in inverter drives, up to 4 KHz in brushless DC drives. • Very Tight Vce(on) distribution • IGBT co-packaged with HEXFREDTM ultrafast, ultra-soft-recovery anti-parallel diodes for use in bridge configurations • Industry standard TO-220AB package
VCES = 600V VCE(on) typ. = 1.10V
G
@VGE = 15V, IC = 2.0A
E
n-channel
Benefits
• Generation 4 IGBTs offer highest efficiencies available • IGBTs optimized for specific application conditions • HEXFRED diodes optimized for performance with IGBTs . Minimized recovery characteristics require less/no snubbing • Lower losses than MOSFET's conduction and Diode losses
TO-220AB
Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter VCES IC @ TC = 25°C IC @ TC = 100°C ICM ILM IF @ TC = 100°C IFM VGE PD @ TC = 25°C PD @ TC = 100°C TJ TSTG
Collector-to-Emitter Voltage Continuous Collector Current Continuous Collector Current Pulsed Collector Current Clamped Inductive Load Current Diode Continuous Forward Current Diode Maximum Forward Current Gate-to-Emitter Voltage Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec. Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 Screw.
Max.
Units
600 14 8.0 18 18 4.0 18 ± 20 38 15 -55 to +150
V
A
V W °C
300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case) 10 lbf•in (1.1 N•m)
Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJC RθCS RθJA Wt
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Junction-to-Case - IGBT Junction-to-Case - Diode Case-to-Sink, flat, greased surface Junction-to-Ambient, typical socket mount Weight
Min.
Typ.
Max.
––– ––– ––– ––– –––
––– ––– 0.50 ––– 2.0(0.07)
3.3 7.0 ––– 80 –––
Units °C/W
g (oz)
1 07/04/07
IRG4BC10SD Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) V(BR)CES ∆V(BR)CES/∆TJ
VCE(on)
VGE(th) ∆VGE(th)/∆TJ gfe ICES VFM IGES
Parameter Min. Typ. Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 600 — Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage — 0.64 Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage — 1.58 — 2.05 — 1.68 Gate Threshold Voltage 3.0 — Temperature Coeff. of Threshold Voltage — -9.5 Forward Transconductance 3.65 5.48 Zero Gate Voltage Collector Current — — — — Diode Forward Voltage Drop — 1.5 — 1.4 Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current — —
Max. Units Conditions — V VGE = 0V, IC = 250µA — V/°C VGE = 0V, IC = 1.0mA 1.8 IC = 8.0A VGE = 15V — V IC = 14.0A See Fig. 2, 5 — IC = 8.0A, TJ = 150°C 6.0 VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA — mV/°C VCE = VGE, IC = 250µA — S VCE = 100V, IC =8.0A 250 µA VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V 1000 VGE = 0V, VCE = 600V, TJ = 150°C 1.8 V IC =4.0A See Fig. 13 1.7 IC =4.0A, TJ = 150°C ±100 nA VGE = ±20V
Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Qg Qge Qgc td(on) tr td(off) tf Eon Eoff Ets Ets td(on) tr td(off) tf Ets LE Cies Coes Cres trr
Total Gate Charge (turn-on) Gate - Emitter Charge (turn-on) Gate - Collector Charge (turn-on) Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Turn-On Switching Loss Turn-Off Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Total Switching Loss Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Total Switching Loss Internal Emitter Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Diode Reverse Recovery Time
Irr
Diode Peak Reverse Recovery Current
Qrr
Diode Reverse Recovery Charge
di(rec)M/dt
Diode Peak Rate of Fall of Recovery During tb
Min. — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Typ. Max. Units 15 22 2.42 3.6 6.53 9.8 76 — 32 — 815 1200 720 1080 0.31 — 3.28 — 3.60 10.9 1.46 2.6 70 — 36 — 890 — 890 — 3.83 — 7.5 — 280 — 30 — 4.0 — 28 42 38 57 2.9 5.2 3.7 6.7 40 60 70 105 280 — 235 —
nC
ns
mJ mJ ns
mJ nH pF ns A nC A/µs
Conditions IC = 8.0A VCC = 400V See Fig. 8 VGE = 15V TJ = 25°C IC = 8.0A, VCC = 480V VGE = 15V, RG = 100Ω Energy losses include "tail" and diode reverse recovery. See Fig. 9, 10, 18 IC = 5.0A TJ = 150°C, See Fig. 10,11, 18 IC = 8.0A, VCC = 480V VGE = 15V, RG = 100Ω Energy losses include "tail" and diode reverse recovery. Measured 5mm from package VGE = 0V VCC = 30V See Fig. 7 ƒ = 1.0MHz TJ = 25°C See Fig. 14 IF =4.0A TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C See Fig. TJ = 125°C 15 VR = 200V TJ = 25°C See Fig. 16 di/dt = 200A/µs TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C See Fig. TJ = 125°C 17
Details of note through are on the last page
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IRG4BC10SD 10.0 For both:
Duty cycle: 50% TJ = 125°C Tsink = 90°C Gate drive as specified
LOAD CURRENT (A)
8.0
Power Dissipation = 9.2 W
6.0
Square wave: 60% of rated voltage
4.0 I
2.0
Ideal diodes
0.0 0.1
1
10
100
f, Frequency (KHz)
Fig. 1 - Typical Load Current vs. Frequency (Load Current = IRMS of fundamental)
100
TJ = 25 °C TJ = 150 °C
10
1 0.5
V GE = 15V 80µs PULSE WIDTH 1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
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I C , Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)
I C , Collector Current (A)
100
TJ = 150 °C
10
TJ = 25 °C
1
V CC = 50V 5µs 5µs PULSE PULSEWIDTH WIDTH 6
8
10
12
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
3
IRG4BC10SD 3.00
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage(V)
Maximum DC Collector Current(A)
16
IC = 16 A
2.50
12
2.00
8
IC =
8A
IC =
4A
1.50
4
0
VGE = 15V 80 us PULSE WIDTH
25
50
75
100
125
150
1.00 -60 -40 -20
Fig. 4 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Case Temperature
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
TJ , Junction Temperature ( ° C)
TC , Case Temperature ( °C)
Fig. 5 - Typical Collector-to-Emitter Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
10
D = 0.50 1
0.20 0.10 0.05
0.1
0.01 0.00001
0.02 0.01
PDM
SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE)
t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak TJ = PDM x Z thJC + TC
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig. 6 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
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IRG4BC10SD VGE = 0V, f = 1MHz Cies = Cge + Cgc , Cce SHORTED Cres = Cgc Coes = Cce + Cgc
C, Capacitance (pF)
400
Cies 300
Coes 200
Cres
100
0
1
10
20
VGE , Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
500
15
10
5
0
100
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
100
V CC = 480V V GE = 15V TJ = 25 °C 3.55 I C = 8A 3.50
3.45
3.40
3.35
20
40
60
80
RGRG, Gate , GateResistance Resistance (Ohm) (Ω)
Fig. 9 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Gate Resistance
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5
10
15
20
Fig. 8 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Emitter Voltage
3.60
0
0
QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 7 - Typical Capacitance vs. Collector-to-Emitter Voltage
3.30
VCC = 400V I C = 8A
100
RG =100Ω Ohm VGE = 15V VCC = 480V IC = 16 A
10
IC =
8A
IC =
4A
1
0.1 -60 -40 -20
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140 160
TJ , Junction Temperature (° C )
Fig. 10 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Junction Temperature
5
IRG4BC10SD 100
= 100 100 Ω = 150 ° C = 480V = 15V
I C , Collector Current (A)
RG TJ VCC 12 VGE
9
6
3
0
0
4
8
12
16
10
1
20
VGE = 20V T J = 125 oC
SAFE OPERATING AREA 1
I C , Collector Current (A)
10
100
1000
VCE , Collector-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
Fig. 11 - Typical Switching Losses vs. Collector Current
Fig. 12 - Turn-Off SOA
100
Instantaneous Forward Current ( A )
Total Switching Losses (mJ)
15
TJ = 150°C
10
T = 125°C J
T = 25°C J
1
0.1 0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
Forward Voltage Voltage Drop Drop -- VVFM ((V) V) FM
6
Fig. 13 - Maximum Forward Voltage Drop vs. Instantaneous Forward Current
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IRG4BC10SD 50
14
I F = 8.0A
45
12
I F = 4.0A 10
I F = 8.0A I F = 4.0A
Irr- ( A)
trr- (nC)
40
VR = 200V TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C
35
8
6 30 4
25
2
VR = 200V TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C 20 100
di f /dt - (A/µs)
0 100
1000
di f /dt - (A/µs)
1000
Fig. 15 - Typical Recovery Current vs. dif/dt
Fig. 14 - Typical Reverse Recovery vs. dif/dt 200
1000 VR = 200V TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C
VR = 200V TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C
160
I F = 8.0A
di (rec) M/dt- (A /µs)
I F = 4.0A
Qrr- (nC)
120
I F = 8.0A
80
I F = 4.0A
40
0 100
di f /dt - (A/µs)
1000
Fig. 16 - Typical Stored Charge vs. dif/dt
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100 100
A
di f /dt - (A/µs)
1000
Fig. 17 - Typical di(rec)M/dt vs. dif/dt,
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IRG4BC10SD Same type device as D.U.T.
430µF
80% of Vce
90%
D.U.T. 10%
Vge VC
90%
td(off)
10% IC 5%
Fig. 18a - Test Circuit for Measurement of
tf
tr
ILM, Eon, Eoff(diode), trr, Qrr, Irr, td(on), tr, td(off), tf
t d(on)
t=5µs Eon
Eoff Ets = (Eon +Eoff )
Fig. 18b - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining Eoff, td(off), tf
GATE VOLTAGE D.U.T. 10% +Vg
trr
Ic
Qrr =
+Vg tx
10% Irr
10% Vcc DUT VOLTAGE AND CURRENT
Vce Vcc
10% Ic 90% Ic
tr
td(on)
Ipk
Vpk
Vcc
Irr
Ic DIODE RECOVERY WAVEFORMS
5% Vce
t1
∫
t2 VceieIcdt dt Eon = Vce t1 t2
DIODE REVERSE RECOVERY ENERGY t3
Fig. 18c - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining Eon, td(on), tr
8
trr id dt tx
∫ Ic dt
∫
t4 Erec = Vd VdidIcdt dt t3
t4
Fig. 18d - Test Waveforms for Circuit of Fig. 18a, Defining Erec, trr, Qrr, Irr
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IRG4BC10SD
Vg GATE SIGNAL DEVICE UNDER TEST CURRENT D.U.T.
VOLTAGE IN D.U.T.
CURRENT IN D1
t0
t1
t2
Figure 18e. Macro Waveforms for Figure 18a's Test Circuit
D.U.T.
L 1000V
Vc*
RL = 0 - 480V
480V 4 X I C @25°C
50V 6000µF 100V
Figure 19. Clamped Inductive Load Test Circuit
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Figure 20. Pulsed Collector Current Test Circuit
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IRG4BC10SD Notes: Repetitive rating: VGE=20V; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (figure 20) VCC=80%(VCES), VGE=20V, L=10µH, RG = 100W (figure 19) Pulse width ≤ 80µs; duty factor ≤ 0.1%. Pulse width 5.0µs, single shot.
TO-220AB Package Outline (Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches))
TO-220AB Part Marking Information (; $03/(
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Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 07/2007
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