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PD - 96158 IRF8252PbF Applications Synchronous MOSFET for Notebook Processor Power l Synchronous Rectifier MOSFET for Isolated DC-DC Converters l HEXFET® Power MOSFET VDSS RDS(on) max Qg 25V 2.7m:@VGS = 10V 35nC Benefits l l l l l l l l Very Low Gate Charge Very Low RDS(on) at 4.5V VGS Ultra-Low Gate Impedance Fully Characterized Avalanche Voltage and Current 20V VGS Max. Gate Rating 100% tested for Rg RoHS Compliant (Halogen Free) Low Thermal Resistance A A D S 1 8 S 2 7 D S 3 6 D G 4 5 D SO-8 Top View Description The IRF8252PbF incorporates the latest HEXFET Power MOSFET Silicon Technology into the industry standard SO-8 package. The IRF8252PbF has been optimized for parameters that are critical in synchronous buck operation including Rds(on) and gate charge to reduce both conduction and switching losses. The reduced total losses make this product ideal for high efficiency DC-DC converters that power the latest generation of processors for notebook and Netcom applications. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Max. VDS Drain-to-Source Voltage 25 VGS Gate-to-Source Voltage Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V ±20 ID @ TA = 25°C V 25 IDM Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current 200 ID @ TA = 70°C Units 20 c PD @TA = 25°C Power Dissipation 2.5 PD @TA = 70°C Power Dissipation 1.6 TJ Linear Derating Factor Operating Junction and TSTG Storage Temperature Range A W W/°C 0.02 -55 to + 150 °C Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJL RθJA g Junction-to-Ambient fg Junction-to-Drain Lead Typ. Max. ––– 20 ––– 50 Units °C/W Notes  through … are on page 9 www.irf.com 1 07/07/08 IRF8252PbF Static @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter BVDSS ∆ΒVDSS/∆TJ RDS(on) Min. Typ. Max. Units 25 ––– ––– Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance ––– ––– 0.018 2.0 ––– 2.7 Gate Threshold Voltage ––– 1.35 2.9 1.80 3.7 2.35 IDSS Gate Threshold Voltage Coefficient Drain-to-Source Leakage Current ––– ––– -6.67 ––– IGSS Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage ––– ––– ––– ––– Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Forward Transconductance ––– 89 ––– ––– mV/°C VDS = VGS, ID = 100µA VDS = 20V, VGS = 0V µA VDS = 20V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C 150 VGS = 20V 100 nA -100 VGS = -20V ––– S VDS = 13V, ID = 20A Total Gate Charge Pre-Vth Gate-to-Source Charge ––– ––– 35 10 53 ––– Post-Vth Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain Charge ––– ––– 4.6 12 ––– ––– Qgodr Qsw Gate Charge Overdrive Switch Charge (Qgs2 + Qgd) ––– ––– 8.9 16 ––– ––– Qoss Rg Output Charge Gate Resistance ––– ––– 26 0.61 ––– 1.22 td(on) tr Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time ––– ––– 23 32 ––– ––– td(off) tf Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time ––– ––– 19 12 ––– ––– Ciss Coss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance ––– ––– 5305 1340 ––– ––– Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– 725 ––– VGS(th) ∆VGS(th) gfs Qg Qgs1 Qgs2 Qgd V Conditions Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA VGS = 10V, ID = 25A mΩ VGS = 4.5V, ID = 20A V VDS = VGS, ID = 100µA e e ––– 1.0 VDS = 13V nC VGS = 4.5V ID = 20A See Figs. 15 & 16 nC Ω ns pF VDS = 16V, VGS = 0V VDD = 13V, VGS = 4.5V ID = 20A RG = 1.8Ω See Fig. 18 VGS = 0V VDS = 13V ƒ = 1.0MHz Avalanche Characteristics EAS Parameter Single Pulse Avalanche Energy IAR Avalanche Current c d Typ. ––– Max. 231 Units mJ ––– 20 A Diode Characteristics Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions IS Continuous Source Current ––– ––– ISM (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current ––– ––– VSD (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage ––– ––– 1.0 V p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 20A, VGS = 0V trr Qrr Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge ––– ––– 19 12 29 18 ns nC TJ = 25°C, IF = 20A, VDD = 13V di/dt = 230A/µs ton Forward Turn-On Time 2 c 3.1 A 200 A MOSFET symbol D showing the integral reverse G S e e Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) www.irf.com IRF8252PbF 1000 1000 100 10 BOTTOM TOP ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP VGS 10V 5.0V 4.5V 3.5V 3.0V 2.7V 2.5V 2.3V 100 1 0.1 ≤60µs PULSE WIDTH 0.01 Tj = 25°C 2.3V BOTTOM 10 1 2.3V ≤60µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 150°C 0.1 0.001 0.1 1 10 0.1 100 1 10 100 V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 1.6 VDS = 15V ≤60µs PULSE WIDTH RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) VGS 10V 5.0V 4.5V 3.5V 3.0V 2.7V 2.5V 2.3V 100 T J = 150°C 10 T J = 25°C 1 0.1 ID = 25A 1.4 VGS = 10V 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 1 2 3 4 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com 5 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 T J , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature 3 IRF8252PbF 100000 14.0 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ C iss = C gs + C gd, C ds SHORTED C rss = C gd C, Capacitance (pF) C oss = C ds + C gd 10000 Ciss Coss Crss 1000 100 ID= 20A 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 1 10 100 0 20 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A) 1000 80 100 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) 100 T J = 150°C T J = 25°C 10 60 Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 1000 100 40 QG, Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 100µsec 1msec 10 10msec 1 T A = 25°C Tj = 150°C Single Pulse VGS = 0V 1.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 4 VDS= 20V VDS= 13V 1.2 0 1 10 100 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRF8252PbF 2.5 VGS(th) , Gate Threshold Voltage (V) 30 ID, Drain Current (A) 25 20 15 10 5 ID = 250µA 2.0 ID = 100µA 1.5 1.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 -75 -50 -25 150 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 T J , Temperature ( °C ) T A , Ambient Temperature (°C) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current vs. Ambient Temperature Fig 10. Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature Thermal Response ( Z thJA ) °C/W 100 D = 0.50 10 0.20 Ri (°C/W) τi (sec) 0.02127 0.000002 0.10 0.05 0.02040 0.000006 0.21216 0.000082 1 0.02 0.01 0.79696 0.001560 R1 R1 τJ τJ τ1 R2 R2 R3 R3 R4 R4 R5 R5 R6 R6 R7 R7 R8 R8 τ1 τ2 τ2 τ3 τ3 τ4 τ4 τ5 τ6 τ5 τ6 τ7 τ7 1E-005 0.0001 0.001 0.45152 0.006475 16.5590 45.68988 Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthja + T A SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 0.01 1E-006 τA 26.2230 1.208856 Ci= τi/Ri Ci= τi/Ri 0.1 6.31529 0.028913 τA 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Ambient www.irf.com 5 IRF8252PbF 1000 EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) RDS(on), Drain-to -Source On Resistance (m Ω) 7 ID = 20A 6 5 4 TJ = 125°C 3 2 T J = 25°C ID 2.45A 8.0A BOTTOM 20A 900 TOP 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 1 2 4 6 8 25 10 50 75 100 125 150 Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) VGS, Gate -to -Source Voltage (V) Fig 13. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Drain Current Fig 12. On-Resistance vs. Gate Voltage V(BR)DSS tp 15V L VDS DUT DRIVER 0 D.U.T RG IAS 20V L tp 0.01Ω + - VDD 1K 20K VCC S A I AS Fig 15. Gate Charge Test Circuit Fig 14. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit and Waveform Id Vds Vgs Vgs(th) Qgodr Qgd Qgs2 Qgs1 Fig 16. Gate Charge Waveform 6 www.irf.com IRF8252PbF D.U.T Driver Gate Drive ƒ + - - „ * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current +  RG • • • • dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test V DD P.W. Period VGS=10V Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer ‚ D= Period P.W. + + - Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent ISD Ripple ≤ 5% * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 17. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs V DS V GS RG RD VDS 90% D.U.T. + - V DD V GS Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % Fig 18a. Switching Time Test Circuit www.irf.com 10% VGS td(on) tr td(off) tf Fig 18b. Switching Time Waveforms 7 IRF8252PbF SO-8 Package Outline(Mosfet & Fetky) Dimensions are shown in milimeters (inches) ' ,1&+(6 0,1 0$; $   $    E  F    '  (   H %$6,& H  %$6,& +   .    /  ƒ ƒ \ ',0 %  $      + (  ;   >@  $ H H ;E >@ $ 0,//,0(7(56 0,1 0$;             %$6,& %$6,&       ƒ ƒ .[ƒ & $ \ >@ ;/ 127(6 ',0(16,21,1* 72/(5$1&,1*3(5$60(<0 &21752//,1*',0(16,210,//,0(7(5 ',0(16,216$5(6+2:1,10,//,0(7(56>,1&+(6@ 287/,1(&21)250672-('(&287/,1(06$$ ',0(16,21'2(6127,1&/8'(02/'3527586,216 02/'3527586,21612772(;&(('>@ ',0(16,21'2(6127,1&/8'(02/'3527586,216 02/'3527586,21612772(;&(('>@ ',0(16,21,67+(/(1*7+2)/($')2562/'(5,1*72 $68%675$7( ;F  & $ % )22735,17 ;>@ >@ ;>@ ;>@ SO-8 Part Marking Information (;$03/(7+,6,6$1,5) 026)(7 ,17(51$7,21$/ 5(&7,),(5 /2*2 ;;;; ) '$7(&2'( <:: 3 ',6*1$7(6/($')5(( 352'8&7 237,21$/ < /$67',*,72)7+(<($5 :: :((. $ $66(0%/<6,7(&2'( /27&2'( 3$57180%(5 Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ 8 www.irf.com IRF8252PbF SO-8 Tape and Reel Dimensions are shown in milimeters (inches) TERMINAL NUMBER 1 12.3 ( .484 ) 11.7 ( .461 ) 8.1 ( .318 ) 7.9 ( .312 ) FEED DIRECTION NOTES: 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION : MILLIMETER. 2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE SHOWN IN MILLIMETERS(INCHES). 3. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481 & EIA-541. 330.00 (12.992) MAX. 14.40 ( .566 ) 12.40 ( .488 ) NOTES : 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION : MILLIMETER. 2. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481 & EIA-541. Notes:  Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. ‚ Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 1.12mH, RG = 25Ω, IAS = 20A. ƒ Pulse width ≤ 400µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. „ When mounted on 1 inch square copper board. … Rθ is measured at TJ of approximately 90°C. Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the Consumer market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.07/2008 www.irf.com 9