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PD - 97227A IRFB4228PbF PDP SWITCH Features l Advanced Process Technology l Key Parameters Optimized for PDP Sustain, Energy Recovery and Pass Switch Applications l Low E PULSE Rating to Reduce Power Dissipation in PDP Sustain, Energy Recovery and Pass Switch Applications l Low QG for Fast Response l High Repetitive Peak Current Capability for Reliable Operation l Short Fall & Rise Times for Fast Switching l175°C Operating Junction Temperature for Improved Ruggedness l Repetitive Avalanche Capability for Robustness and Reliability Key Parameters VDS min VDS (Avalanche) typ. RDS(ON) typ. @ 10V IRP max @ TC= 100°C TJ max 150 180 12 170 175 D V V m: A °C D G G S D S TO-220AB G D S Gate Drain Source Description This HEXFET® Power MOSFET is specifically designed for Sustain; Energy Recovery & Pass switch applications in Plasma Display Panels. This MOSFET utilizes the latest processing techniques to achieve low on-resistance per silicon area and low EPULSE rating. Additional features of this MOSFET are 175°C operating junction temperature and high repetitive peak current capability. These features combine to make this MOSFET a highly efficient, robust and reliable device for PDP driving applications. Absolute Maximum Ratings Max. Parameter VGS ID @ TC = 25°C Gate-to-Source Voltage Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V ID @ TC = 100°C IDM IRP @ TC = 100°C PD @TC = 25°C PD @TC = 100°C TJ TSTG Units ±30 V A Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V 83 59 Pulsed Drain Current Repetitive Peak Current 330 170 c Power Dissipation Power Dissipation g Linear Derating Factor Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature for 10 seconds Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 Screw 330 170 W 2.2 -40 to + 175 W/°C °C x 300 x 10lb in (1.1N m) N Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθCS RθJA Junction-to-Case f Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient f Typ. ––– 0.50 ––– Max. 0.45 ––– 62 Units °C/W Notes  through … are on page 8 www.irf.com 1 09/14/07 IRFB4228PbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient 150 ––– ––– 150 ––– ––– VGS(th) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage ––– 3.0 12 ––– 15 5.0 ∆VGS(th)/∆TJ IDSS Gate Threshold Voltage Coefficient Drain-to-Source Leakage Current ––– ––– -14 ––– ––– 20 Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage ––– ––– ––– ––– 1.0 100 Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Forward Transconductance ––– 170 ––– ––– -100 ––– Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Drain Charge ––– ––– 71 21 107 ––– Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time ––– ––– 18 59 ––– ––– Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time ––– ––– 24 33 ––– ––– Shoot Through Blocking Time 100 ––– ––– ––– 58 ––– ––– 110 ––– Input Capacitance ––– 4530 ––– Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– ––– 550 100 ––– ––– Effective Output Capacitance Internal Drain Inductance ––– ––– 480 4.5 ––– ––– BVDSS ∆ΒVDSS/∆TJ RDS(on) IGSS gfs Qg Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf tst EPULSE Ciss Coss Crss Coss eff. LD Energy per Pulse VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA V mV/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA mΩ VGS = 10V, ID = 33A e V Internal Source Inductance ––– 7.5 VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA mV/°C µA VDS = 150V, VGS = 0V mA VDS = 150V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C nA VGS = 20V VGS = -20V S VDS = 25V, ID = 50A VDD = 75V, ID = 50A, VGS = 10V nC e VDD = 75V, VGS = 10V ns ID = 50A e RG = 2.5Ω ns µJ pF See Fig. 22 VDD = 120V, VGS = 15V, RG= 5.1Ω L = 220nH, C= 0.3µF, VGS = 15V VDS = 120V, RG= 5.1Ω, TJ = 25°C L = 220nH, C= 0.3µF, VGS = 15V VDS = 120V, RG= 5.1Ω, TJ = 100°C VGS = 0V VDS = 25V ƒ = 1.0MHz VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 120V Between lead, nH LS Conditions ––– D 6mm (0.25in.) from package and center of die contact G S Avalanche Characteristics Typ. Max. Units Single Pulse Avalanche Energy ––– 120 mJ Repetitive Avalanche Energy Repetitive Avalanche Voltage ––– 180 33 ––– mJ ––– 50 A Parameter EAS EAR VDS(Avalanche) IAS Avalanche Current d d c c V Diode Characteristics Parameter IS @ TC = 25°C Continuous Source Current ISM VSD trr Qrr 2 (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current c Min. Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 83 ––– ––– 330 Conditions MOSFET symbol A (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage ––– ––– 1.3 V Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge ––– ––– 76 230 110 350 ns nC showing the integral reverse p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 50A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25°C, IF = 50A, VDD = 50V e di/dt = 100A/µs e www.irf.com IRFB4228PbF 1000 1000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 100 BOTTOM 10 1 5.0V 0.1 TOP ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.5V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V TOP 100 BOTTOM 5.0V 10 ≤60µs PULSE WIDTH ≤60µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 25°C 0.01 Tj = 175°C 1 0.1 1 10 100 1000 0.1 V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 10 100 1000 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 3.5 RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) 1000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 1 V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics T J = 175°C 100 T J = 25°C 10 1 VDS = 25V ≤60µs PULSE WIDTH ID = 50A VGS = 10V 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100120140160180 T J , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature 120 120 L = 220nH C = 0.3µF 100°C 25°C 100 90 L = 220nH C = Variable 100°C 25°C 110 100 Energy per Pulse (µJ) 110 Energy per Pulse (µJ) VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.5V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V 80 70 60 50 90 80 70 60 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 5. Typical EPULSE vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage www.irf.com 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 ID, Peak Drain Current (A) Fig 6. Typical EPULSE vs. Drain Current 3 IRFB4228PbF 140 1000 L = 220nH ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A) Energy per Pulse (µJ) 120 100 C = 0.3µF 80 60 C = 0.2µF 40 C = 0.1µF 20 T J = 175°C 100 T J = 25°C 10 1 VGS = 0V 0 0.1 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 0.2 ID= 50A C, Capacitance (pF) VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) C rss = C gd C oss = C ds + C gd Ciss Coss Crss 100 1.4 1.6 VDS= 30V 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 1 10 100 0 1000 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 QG, Total Gate Charge (nC) VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 9. Typical Capacitance vs.Drain-to-Source Voltage 90 Fig 10. Typical Gate Charge vs.Gate-to-Source Voltage 1000 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 80 70 ID, Drain Current (A) 1.2 VDS= 120V VDS= 75V 10.0 10 60 100µsec 100 50 40 30 20 10msec 0 1msec 10 Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse 10 1 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 T J , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 11. Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature 4 1.0 12.0 VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ C iss = C gs + C gd, C ds SHORTED 1000 0.8 Fig 8. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage Fig 7. Typical EPULSE vs.Temperature 10000 0.6 VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Temperature (°C) 100000 0.4 1 10 100 1000 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 12. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRFB4228PbF 500 EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) RDS(on) , Drain-to -Source On Resistance (mΩ) 60 ID = 50A 50 40 T J = 125°C 30 20 10 TJ = 25°C 0 400 300 200 100 0 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 VGS, Gate -to -Source Voltage (V) Fig 13. On-Resistance vs. Gate Voltage 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 14. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Temperature 250 5.0 ton= 1µs Duty cycle = 0.25 Half Sine Wave Square Pulse 4.5 Repetitive Peak Current (A) VGS(th) , Gate Threshold Voltage (V) ID TOP 13A 20A BOTTOM 50A 4.0 3.5 ID = 250µA 3.0 2.5 2.0 200 150 100 50 1.5 0 1.0 -75 -50 -25 0 25 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 50 75 100 125 150 175 Case Temperature (°C) T J , Temperature ( °C ) Fig 16. Typical Repetitive peak Current vs. Case temperature Fig 15. Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature Thermal Response ( Z thJC ) 1 D = 0.50 0.1 0.20 0.10 0.05 τJ 0.02 0.01 0.01 R1 R1 τJ τ1 τ1 R2 R2 τ2 τ3 τ2 Ci= τi/Ri Ci i/Ri SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 0.001 1E-006 1E-005 0.0001 R3 R3 τC τ τ3 Ri (°C/W) τi (sec) 0.0852 0.000052 0.1882 0.1769 0.000980 0.008365 Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 17. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 IRFB4228PbF Driver Gate Drive D.U.T ƒ + ‚ - -  * RG • • • • „ *** D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test P.W. Period VGS=10V Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer - D= Period P.W. + V DD ** + - Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent ISD Ripple ≤ 5% * Use P-Channel Driver for P-Channel Measurements ** Reverse Polarity for P-Channel *** VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 18. Diode Reverse Recovery Test Circuit for HEXFET® Power MOSFETs V(BR)DSS 15V DRIVER L VDS tp D.U.T RG VGS 20V + V - DD IAS A 0.01Ω tp I AS Fig 19a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit Fig 19b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. Id Vds 50KΩ 12V Vgs .2µF .3µF D.U.T. + V - DS VGS Vgs(th) 3mA IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 20a. Gate Charge Test Circuit 6 Qgs1 Qgs2 Qgd Qgodr Fig 20b. Gate Charge Waveform www.irf.com IRFB4228PbF A RG PULSE A C DRIVER L VCC B PULSE B Ipulse RG DUT tST Fig 21b. tst Test Waveforms Fig 21a. tst and EPULSE Test Circuit Fig 21c. EPULSE Test Waveforms V DS VGS RG RD VDS 90% D.U.T. + -V DD VGS Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % Fig 22a. Switching Time Test Circuit www.irf.com 10% VGS td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 22b. Switching Time Waveforms 7 IRFB4228PbF TO-220AB Package Outline (Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)) TO-220AB Part Marking Information (;$03/( 7+,6,6$1,5) /27&2'( $66(0%/('21:: ,17+($66(0%/</,1(& 1RWH3LQDVVHPEO\OLQHSRVLWLRQ LQGLFDWHV/HDG)UHH ,17(51$7,21$/ 5(&7,),(5 /2*2 $66(0%/< /27&2'( 3$57180%(5 '$7(&2'( <($5  :((. /,1(& TO-220AB packages are not recommended for Surface Mount Application. Notes:  Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. ‚ Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 0.096mH, RG = 25Ω, IAS = 50A. ƒ Pulse width ≤ 400µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. „ Rθ is measured at TJ of approximately 90°C. … Half sine wave with duty cycle = 0.25, ton=1µsec. Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the Industrial market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 09/2007 8 www.irf.com