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Simrad IS12 Instrument System
IS12 Instrument System
© 2005 Simrad Ltd
The technical data, information and illustrations contained in this publication were to the best of our knowledge correct at the time of going to print. We reserve the right to change specifications, equipment, installation and maintenance instructions without notice as part of our policy of continuous development and improvement. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form, electronic or otherwise, without prior permission from Simrad Ltd. No liability can be accepted for any inaccuracies or omissions in the publication, although every care has been taken to make it as complete and accurate as possible.
IV
Part no. E04820 Issue 1.0 1-Dec-05 WP
Instruction Manual
IS12 INSTRUMENT SYSTEM Part I - INTRODUCTION 1 GENERAL 1.2 About this manual .................................................................. 1.2 The IS12 instrument range .................................................... 1.3 The IS12 network system ......................................................
11 12 14
Part II - IS12 COMBI 2 OPERATION 2.1 General .................................................................................. 2.2 Depth display ......................................................................... 2.3 Depth alarms .......................................................................... 2.4 Speed display ......................................................................... 2.5 Log display ............................................................................ 2.6 Trip Log ................................................................................. 2.7 Water temperature .................................................................. 2.8 Average speed ........................................................................ 2.9 Maximum speed .................................................................... 2.10 Race timer ............................................................................ 2.10.1 Pausing the timer ....................................................... 2.10.2 Resetting the timer ..................................................... 2.11 Backlighting .......................................................................... 3 CALIBRATION 3.1 Selecting units ....................................................................... 3.2 Damping ................................................................................ 3.3 Depth offset ........................................................................... 3.3.1 Keel offset .................................................................... 3.3.2 Waterline offset ............................................................ 3.4 Switching the depth transducer off/on .................................. 3.5 Speed sensor calibration ........................................................ 3.5.1 Percentage correction ................................................... 3.5.2 “Measured mile” .......................................................... 3.6 Setting countdown timer ....................................................... 3.7 Local & network backlighting ...............................................
15 15 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20 21 21 22 22 23
4 INSTALLATION 4.1 Refer to Part X
Part III - IS12 DEPTH 5 OPERATION 5.1 General .................................................................................. 5.2 Water depth ............................................................................ 5.3 Alarms .................................................................................... 5.3.1 Shallow alarm .............................................................. 5.3.2 Deep alarm ................................................................... 5.4 Info key .................................................................................. 5.5 Backlighting ..........................................................................
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IS12 Instrument System
6 CALIBRATION 6.1 Selecting units ....................................................................... 6.2 Damping ................................................................................ 6.3 Offset ..................................................................................... 6.3.1 Keel offset .................................................................... 6.3.2 Waterline offset ............................................................ 6.4 Switching the transducer off/on ............................................ 6.5 Local & network backlighting ...............................................
28 28 29 29 30 30 30
7 INSTALLATION 7.1 Refer to Part X
Part IV - IS12 SPEED/LOG 8 OPERATION 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8
General .................................................................................. Boat speed ............................................................................. Log display ............................................................................ Trip log .................................................................................. Water temperature .................................................................. Average speed ........................................................................ Maximum speed .................................................................... Race timer .............................................................................. 8.8.1 Pausing the timer ......................................................... 8.8.2 Resetting the timer ....................................................... 8.9 Backlighting ..........................................................................
33 33 33 33 34 34 34 34 35 35 35
9 CALIBRATION 9.1 Selecting units ....................................................................... 9.2 Damping ................................................................................ 9.3 Speed sensor calibration ........................................................ 9.1.1 Percentage correction ................................................... 9.1.2 “Measured mile” .......................................................... 9.4 Setting race countdown time ................................................. 9.5 Local & network backlighting ...............................................
36 37 37 37 38 39 39
10 INSTALLATION 10.1 Refer to Part X
Part V - IS12 WIND 11 OPERATION 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.7
VI
General ................................................................................. Apparent wind angle ............................................................ Apparent wind speed ........................................................... High wind alarm .................................................................. True wind angle & wind speed ............................................ Digital close-hauled display ................................................ Backlighting .........................................................................
41 41 42 42 42 43 44
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12 CALIBRATION 12.1 Selecting units ..................................................................... 12.2 Transducer orientation ......................................................... 12.3 Wind angle offset ................................................................. 12.4 Configuring the IS12 Wind on SimNet ............................... 12.5 Local & network backlighting .............................................
45 45 45 45 47
13 INSTALLATION 13.1 Refer to Part X
Part VI - IS12 COMPASS 14 OPERATION 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4
General ................................................................................ Compass display .................................................................. Compass lock mode ............................................................ Backlighting ........................................................................
49 49 49 50
15 CALIBRATION 15.1 Damping .............................................................................. 15.2 Adjusting transducer orientation ......................................... 15.3 Compass angle offset ........................................................... 15.4 Transducer calibration ......................................................... 15.5 Magnetic/true heading ......................................................... 15.6 Magnetic variation ............................................................... 15.7 Configuring the IS12 Compass on SimNet ......................... 15.8 Local & network backlighting .............................................
51 51 52 52 53 54 54 55
16 INSTALLATION 16.1 Refer to Part X
Part VII - IS12 DATA 17 OPERATION 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 17.5 17.5
General ................................................................................ Upper Info display ............................................................... Lower Info display .............................................................. Page display ......................................................................... NMEA sentences ................................................................. Backlighting ........................................................................
57 57 58 58 59 59
18 CALIBRATION 18.1 Page configuration ............................................................... 18.2 Configuring the IS12 Data on SimNet ................................ 18.3 Local & network backlighting .............................................
60 61 63
19 INSTALLATION 19.1 Refer to Part X
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IS12 Instrument System
Part VIII - IS12 MEGA 20 OPERATION 20.1 General ................................................................................ 20.2 Data page information ......................................................... 20.2.1 Calibration and settings ............................................. 20.2.2 Display units .............................................................. 20.2.3 Information required .................................................. 20.2.4 Canceling alarms ........................................................ 20.2.5 Apparent & true wind angle ...................................... 20.2.6 VMG (Velocity Made Good) ..................................... 20.2.7 XTE (Cross Track Error) ........................................... 20.3 Backlighting ........................................................................
65 66 66 67 67 67 67 68 68 69
21 CALIBRATION 21.1 Units .................................................................................... 21.2 Page configuration ............................................................... 21.3 Operation modes .................................................................. 21.3.1 IS12 mode (Mode 1) .................................................. 21.3.2 NMEA mode (Mode 2) .............................................. 21.3.3 Data required .............................................................. 21.3.4 NMEA sentences ........................................................ 21.4 Local & network backlighting.............................................. 21.5 Configuring the IS12 Mega on SimNet ...............................
70 70 70 70 71 72 74 74 75
22 INSTALLATION 22.1 Refer to Part X
Part IX - IS12 REMOTE CONTROL 23 OPERATION 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4
General ................................................................................ Selecting display .................................................................. Keypad configuration .......................................................... Canceling alarms .................................................................
77 77 78 78
24 CALIBRATION 24.1 Disabling remote control ..................................................... 24.2 Re-enabling control on rear-mounted instruments ..............
79 80
25 INSTALLATION 25.1 Installation ........................................................................... 25.2 Electrical installation ........................................................... 25.3 Unclipping the Remote Control ..........................................
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Part X - IS12 INSTALLATION 26 INSTRUMENT HEAD 26.1 General ................................................................................ 26.1.1 Front mounting .......................................................... 26.1.2 Rear mounting ............................................................
83 83 84
27 TRANSDUCER 27.1 IS12 Speed and IS12 Depth transducer installation ............ 27.2 IS12 Wind transducer installation ....................................... 27.2.1 Running the cable ...................................................... 27.2.2 Fitting the masthead bracket ...................................... 27.2.3 Assembling the transducer ......................................... 27.2.4 Attaching/removing the transducer ............................ 27.3 Compass transducer installation ..........................................
84 84 84 85 85 86 87
28 ELECTRICAL 28.1 Connecting IS12 instruments .............................................. 28.1.1 IS12 Combi (Depth/Speed) ........................................ 28.1.2 IS12 Depth ................................................................. 28.1.3 IS12 Speed/Log .......................................................... 28.1.4 IS12 Wind .................................................................. 28.1.5 IS12 Compass (NMEA In) ........................................ 28.1.6 IS12 Data (NMEA Out) ............................................ 28.1.7 IS12 Mega .................................................................. 28.2 Electronic interference suppression ..................................... 28.3 Magnetic interference ..........................................................
88 88 88 89 89 89 90 90 91 91
29 IS12 NETWORK 29.1 Installing an IS12 network .................................................. 29.1.1 Network termination ..................................................
92 92
PART XI – IS12 APPENDIX 30 APPENDIX 30.1 30.2 30.3 30.4 30.5
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Instruction Manual
INTRODUCTION
1 GENERAL The Simrad IS12 Instrument System is a flexible, modular series of instruments that offer large, clear displays, easy-to-operate functions, and robust, weatherproof construction. Whether as stand-alone instrument or as part of a networked navigation system, the IS12 will offer superb performance. All functions are easily accessed, thanks to the IS12’s intuitive, user friendly control system. Thank you for choosing Simrad! If you are pleased with your instrument, we hope you will be interested in our range of marine electronic equipment, which is manufactured to the same high standards as IS12. Please contact your nearest Simrad agent for a catalog showing our increasing range of high-tech navigational instruments, GPS, autopilots, Radar, Fishfinders, and VHF radio sets. Simrad operate a policy of continual development and reserve the right to alter and improve the specification of their products without notice.
1.1 About this manual The manual includes eight IS12 instruments and has been split into operation and calibration information for each instrument. Common functions are described in the chapters on installation, and additional information is provided in the appendix. The exception to this is the Remote Control which includes operation, calibration, and installation in a single chapter.
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Introduction
Part I
Introduction
IS12 Instrument System • Part I – Introduction
1.2 The IS12 instrument range IS12 Combi
A versatile instrument that combines the functionality of the separate Depth and Speed displays in a single display. Depth and speed measurements are presented in an easy to read twoline format and additional information such as log, race timer and water temperature can be displayed at the press of a button. The system comes complete with through-hull depth and speed transducers. IS12 Depth
The IS12 Depth instrument features keel and waterline offset options together with shallow and deep alarms for safer navigation. Depths are displayed in large characters on a high contrast, backlit LCD making it easy to read by day or night. The IS12 Depth instrument comes complete with a through-hull depth transducer. The depth system can be easily disabled when not required to avoid interference with other electronics such as fishfinders. IS12 Speed/Log
In addition to accurate measurement of boat speed the IS12 Speed/Log offers a many functions including a built-in race timer, cumulative and trip logs, and water temperature. Information is displayed on its large single line, backlit LCD making it easily read by day or night. The system comes supplied with a through-hull transducer with self sealing valve that aids removal of the transducer for cleaning. IS12 Wind
An instrument packed full of features, measuring apparent wind speed and angle with a high wind alarm. When boat speed information is available from a speed or combi instrument, the IS12 Wind can also display true wind speed and angle. With a high visibility, backlit analogue display and integrated LCD, it is easy to read by day or night. The IS12 Wind system comes complete with an easy mount masthead transducer and 30m of lightweight transducer cable. IS12 Compass
Having a large high visibility, backlit analogue display with an integrated LCD, the IS12 compass displays the boats current heading as either True or Magnetic. The device also features a lock to bearing function in which the display shows the deviation from a pre-selected heading. The system is supplied complete with a fluxgate compass transducer that is easily connected to any convenient port on the data network.
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The IS12 Data instrument is a versatile unit that repeats data from the network and displays it in an easy to read two-line format. Each line can be independently selected at the touch of a button and pages can even be customized so that the most frequently used are most rapidly accessible. The IS12 Data also converts network information to NMEA0183 format for easy export to other devices. IS12 Mega
The IS12 Mega is an extremely flexible instrument that:
• Repeats information from both Simrad network devices and third party NMEA0183 devices. • Converts Simrad instrument data to NMEA0183 format • Converts NMEA0183 navigation data to Simrad data format A single button press scrolls the display through 32 information pages and any unused pages can be switched off so that frequently used pages can be accessed most quickly. The information is displayed in large characters which are easy to read even from a distance. IS12 Remote Control/Alarm
The IS12 Remote Controller/Alarm can be used to control all of the major functions of any IS12 instrument on the same network, including calibration and alarms functions. This means that all instruments, no matter where they are located, can be controlled from any convenient position. It can be used either as a handheld device or fixed to the dash.
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Introduction
IS12 Data
Introduction
IS12 Instrument System • Part I – Introduction
1.3 The IS12 network system The IS12 system is built around Simrad’s proprietary high-speed bus networking system SimNet. This allows instruments to be easily interconnected and share data. All units are interconnected and powered using a standard single cable (Fig 1.2).
WIND Tx
MEGA
DATA
WIND
SPEED/LOG
DEPTH
COMPASS
REMOTE CONTROL
COMPASS Tx
Fig 1.2 - Example of an IS12 network system set-up
Additional instruments can be added to the system to act as repeaters; for example, at the chart table of a sailboat or the flybridge of a powerboat. Thus, as shown in the example above, the Mega and Data Repeater instruments repeat the information from the main instruments.
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Part II
IS12 COMBI 2.1 General As well as displaying depth and boat speed in whichever units you prefer, the IS12 Combi offers a host of additional features. Depth offsets, shallow and deep alarms and start timers are all adjustable, and additional information such as water temperature, cumulative log, trip log and race times are easily displayed at the press of a button.
2.2 Depth display When the IS12 Combi is switched on, the current water depth is shown on the top line of the display (Fig 2.1). The digits show the water depth below the boat. In this example, the depth is displayed in meters (M). COMBI
FTM
DEPTH
SPEED
HKts LIGHT
ALARM TIMER
UPPER INFO
LOWER INFO
Fig 2.1 - Default Combi display Note
As a default, the Combi will display the depth below the transducer. An offset can be entered so that the display shows either the depth below the keel or the waterline depth.. ➞ Refer to section 3.3 for information on how to program a keel or waterline offset.
2.3 Depth alarms The IS12 Combi features an audible alarm function that can be set to alert if the water depth falls below or rises above a specified value. The shallow alarm will sound if the water depth falls below a specified amount, to warn if the boat is about to run
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Combi
2 OPERATION
IS12 Instrument System • Part II – IS12 Combi
aground and the deep alarm will sound if the water depth goes above a specified amount.
Combi
Note
This function can also be used as a navigation tool when navigating using depth contours – by setting the shallow and depth alarms below and above the required contour depth, the alarm will sound if the boat strays off the contour. COMBI SHALL
M
DEPTH
SPEED
KTS LIGHT
ALARM TIMER
UPPER INFO
LOWER INFO
Fig 2.2 - Depth alarms COMBI DEEP
M DEPTH SPEED
KTS LIGHT
ALARM TIMER
UPPER INFO
LOWER INFO
Fig 2.3 - Adjusting alarm settings
To access the depth alarms press the UPPER INFO key once for the shallow alarm and twice for the deep alarm (Fig 2.2). The display shows the current alarm setting (default is “OFF”). While the alarm is on, the icon will be shown in the top right-hand corner of the display. To adjust the alarm settings, select the shallow or deep alarm using the UPPER INFO key and press ALARM TIMER. The display shows four icons ( ) on the bottom line (Fig 2.3). If the alarm is OFF, pressing the or (ALARM TIMER or UPPER INFO) keys will switch on the alarm at the previously entered value (min. 0.6 m/2 ft, max. 100 m/328 ft). Press
or
to adjust the alarm in 0.1 m or 1 ft increments.
Press and hold increments.
or
to scroll up and down in 1 m or 10 ft
Press (LIGHT) to turn the alarm off. Press INFO) to confirm and exit.
(LOWER
If the alarm sounds, press ALARM TIMER to acknowledge and cancel.
Note
If no key is pressed within 5 seconds, the display will exit to the main screen and any changes will be ignored.
Note
The deep alarm cannot be set lower than the shallow alarm, and the shallow alarm cannot be set higher than the deep alarm.
2.4 Speed display When the IS12 Combi is switched on, the current boat speed is shown on the bottom line of the display. The display shows the boat speed through the water.
2.5 Log display The Log is a non-resettable record of distance traveled, similar to the odometer on a motor vehicle. To display the Log reading, press the LOWER INFO key once.
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2.6 Trip Log A resettable Trip Log is available by pressing the LOWER INFO key twice. The Trip log shows the distance traveled since it was last reset. To reset the Trip log back to zero, press the ALARM TIMER key. The Trip Log can only be reset while the Trip Log is being displayed, and is automatically reset when the instrument is switched off. ➞ The Log and Trip can be displayed in Nautical miles or kilometers (see the Units Calibration menu, section 3.1).
2.7 Water temperature The water temperature can be displayed by pressing the LOWER INFO key again while in the Trip Log display (or pressing LOWER INFO three times from the default display). ➞ The water temperature can be displayed in Centigrade or Fahrenheit (see the Units Calibration menu, section 3.1).
2.8 Average speed The average speed (“AVSPEED”) is calculated using the mean boat speed taken over the time that the Combi has been switched on. Press LOWER INFO once from the water temperature display, or press LOWER INFO four times from the default display to show average speed. Note
The display will change back to the default display after 5 secs.
2.9 Maximum speed The maximum speed (“MX SPEED”) is the highest boat speed measured by the Combi. Press LOWER INFO five times from the default display to show maximum speed. Note
The display will change back to the default display after 5 secs.
2.10 Race timer The Race timer function acts both as a race start countdown timer and an elapsed time display. To access the timer, press LOWER INFO six times from the default display. Note
The countdown is factory preset to 6 minutes, the standard race start warning time as specified under the CHS2000 regulations. However, this can be changed in the calibration menu (see section 3.6 for more details). To start the timer, press the ALARM TIMER key. Once the timer has been started, the LOWER INFO key can be pressed to display other information—the timer will continue to run
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Combi
Note
IS12 Instrument System • Part II – IS12 Combi
Combi
in the background—pressing ALARM TIMER will switch to the timer display. When the countdown timer reaches 0:10, the instrument will starting beeping for each second of the countdown. When the timer reaches 0:00 the instrument will sound a long beep indicating the start of the race, then the timer will start to count up, recording the elapsed time.
2.10.1 Pausing the timer To pause the countdown or elapsed timer, press the ALARM TIMER key. To continue, press ALARM TIMER again.
2.10.2 Resetting the timer To reset the timer, press and hold the ALARM TIMER key.
2.11 Backlighting The backlighting illuminates the display and the keys, with five levels of brightness.
COMBI
LIGHT
ALARM TIMER
UPPER INFO
LOWER INFO
Fig 2.4 - Adjusting Backlighting Note
To switch the backlighting on, press the LIGHT key. The display will illuminate and the large digits will show the current lighting level (Fig 2.4) - Press the (UPPER INFO) key to increase the brightness (max 5), (ALARM TIMER) to decrease it (min 1), (LOWER INFO) to accept the selected brightness or (LIGHT) to turn the backlighting off. While the backlighting is on, the lamp icon ( on the bottom left of the display.
) will be shown
➞The backlighting can either be Local or Network controlled. Local control means that any adjustments to lighting will only affect this specific instrument. With Network control, all instruments in the network will be affected. See Section 3.7 for more details.
3 CALIBRATION To protect the calibration functions, these are held in a hidden menu. To enter Calibration mode, press and hold the LIGHT key (Fig 3.1).
COMBI
LIGHT
ALARM TIMER
UPPER INFO
LOWER INFO
Fig 3.1 - Entering Calibration mode
18
Once in Calibration mode, pressing the (ALARM TIMER) and (UPPER INFO) keys will cycle through the available calibration options: • Units (section 3.1) • Damping (section 3.2) • Depth offset (section 3.3) • Depth transducer on/off (section 3.4)
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• Speed sensor calibration (section 3.5) • Setting race countdown time (section 3.6) • Local/network backlighting (section 3.7) • Disabling remote control facility (section 24.1) Note
Combi
To exit Calibration mode at any point, press and hold (LIGHT).
3.1 Selecting units K M H KTS LIGHT
TIMER
RESET
Enter Calibration mode and press (LOWER INFO). The depth units can then be selected (meters, feet) using the and keys. Press to set the selected depth units.
INFO
or
Fig 3.2 - Selecting speed units
The speed units can then be selected (knots, kmh, mph) by pressing the or key (Fig 3.2). Press to set the selected speed units. Next, the distance units can then be selected (Nm, km). Again, use the and keys to select, then press to set. The top digits will then show the temperature units (Centigrade or Fahrenheit). Use the and keys to select, then press to set. The unit will then return to the main Calibration menu.
3.2 Damping The damping function adjusts the update rate of the display. A damping level of 0 (minimum) will cause the display to update rapidly, while a damping level of 4 (maximum) will result in a more stable display, but one that is less frequently updated.
COMBI
LIGHT
UPPER INFO
ALARM TIMER
INFO
Enter Calibration mode, press once (the display will show “CAL DPG”) and press (LOWER INFO). The damping level can be adjusted using the and keys (Fig 3.3).
or
Fig 3.3 Adjusting damping
To set the selected damping level, press . The display will then return to the main Calibration menu.
3.3 Depth offset As a default, the Depth Sounder displays the water depth between the transducer and the sea bed. However, for boats such as sailing yachts with a keel, it is more useful for the display to show the available water below the keel, which is sometimes as much as 2m (6.5ft) below the transducer. In other circumstances it may be more important to show the waterline depth, that is the total depth of water from the bottom to the surface.
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IS12 Instrument System • Part II – IS12 Combi
The IS12 Depth Sounder allows a keel or waterline offset to be entered, so that the displayed depth will more accurately reflect the depth of water available beneath the boat.
Waterline Depth
transducer
Depth below
keel
Depth below
Keel Offset
Waterline Offset
Combi
To calculate the offset amount, measure the vertical distance between the bottom of the keel and the bottom of the transducer for a keel offset, or the vertical distance between the surface of the water and the bottom of the transducer for a waterline offset (Fig 3.4).
Fig 3.4 - Depth offset Note
The offset amount will be in the same units as selected in section 3.1. To enter the offset, enter Calibration mode then press twice (the display will show “CAL OFST”) and press . The current offset will be displayed – the default value is 0.0.
3.3.1 Keel offset Since entering a keel offset is reducing the displayed depth, this is entered using the key, which will adjust the offset in 0.1m/ 0.1ft decrements. To confirm the selected keel offset, press . The display will then return to the main Calibration menu.
3.3.2 Waterline offset A waterline offset increases the displayed depth, this is entered using the key and adjusts the offset in 0.1m/0.1ft increments. Confirm the selected waterline offset by pressing . The display will then return to the main Calibration menu.
3.4 Switching the depth transducer off/on If the boat is also fitted with a fishfinder running at a different frequency, there may be some interference between the two
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depth transducers. In this case, the transducer can be switched off. This is also useful to conserve power when on a long ocean crossing, where the Depth Sounder is not needed. Enter Calibration mode, press three times (the display will show “CAL TRAN”) and press .
3.5 Speed sensor calibration When the IS12 Combi is first installed, it is important that the speed sensor is calibrated properly, as different boats with different hull shapes and characteristics can give a slightly different speed reading to the actual speed through the water. Enter Calibration mode, press four times (the display will show “CAL SPD”) and press . Two speed calibration options are then available by pressing or . The first option is calibration by percentage correction (section 3.5.1), which can be performed at the dockside or at sea. The second is calibration by “measured mile” (section 3.5.2), which must be performed at sea. Either one of these can be used to calibrate the Speed Log.
3.5.1 Percentage correction This method can be used if the displayed speed and the actual speed vary by a certain ratio. For example: Actual Boat Speed = 6 kts Displayed Boat Speed = 5 kts Actual
Error = Displayed
x 100 = 120%
Therefore, a percentage correction of 120% must be entered: Select the “ ” option in the Speed Cal menu and press . The display will show the current boat speed and correction percentage on the display. Use the and keys to adjust the percentage correction to the required level and press to set. The display will then return to the main Calibration menu.
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Combi
The display will show “ON”. To turn the transducer off, press the or key (the display will show “OFF”), then press to confirm. The display will then return to the main Calibration menu. While the transducer is set to off, the main depth display will show “OFF”. To turn the transducer back on again repeat the above procedure.
IS12 Instrument System • Part II – IS12 Combi
3.5.2 “Measured mile”
Combi
This procedure automatically calibrates the speed sensor by measuring the average time to cover a known distance and com-paring this with the time it should have taken to cover this distance at the measured boat speed (Fig 3.5). The error is automatically calculated and used to adjust the speed sensor data.
Measured Boat Speed is compared to the Calculated Boat Speed over a measured distance
Fig 3.5 - Calibrating boat speed over measured mile
Select the “LEG1” option in the Speed Cal menu. Do not press at this point.
COMBI
LIGHT
TIMER
RESET
INFO
Fig 3.6 - “Measured mile” calibration display COMBI
The display will show “– – –” and “LEG1” (Fig 3.6). When the boat reaches the start of the measured distance, press the key – the display will show “RUN”. Press the key to cancel the calibration at any point. At the end of the measured distance run, press . The display will show “END”. To calibrate the log based on the Leg 1 run only press again – the display will then exit to the main Calibration menu. To re-run Leg 1 again, press repeat the above procedure.
LIGHT
ALARM TIMER
UPPER INFO
LOWER INFO
or
to select “LEG1” and
For maximum accuracy, the run should be repeated in the opposite direction – press or to select “LEG2” (Fig 3.7) and repeat the above procedure.
Fig 3.7 - Selecting Leg 2 of a measured distance run
At the end of Leg 2 press to calibrate the log as an average of the two Legs and return to the main Calibration menu.
Note
The measured distance used in the calibration procedure will depend on the units selected (see section 3.1). - If distance units are Nm, then measured distance is 1Nm. - If distance units are Km, then measured distance is 1Km.
3.6 Setting countdown time Although the countdown timer is set at 6 minutes, which is the recognized countdown time as specified in the CHS2000 racing
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regulations, this can be changed to any value (in 1-min increments) between 1 min and 9 min 59 secs (max). To enter Calibration mode, press five times (the display will show “CAL C’DN”) and press (LOWER INFO).
To set the selected countdown, press return to the main Calibration menu.
and
keys.
. The display will then
3.7 Local & Network Backlighting The backlighting can either be local or network controlled. Local control means that any adjustments to lighting will only affect this specific instrument. With network control, all instruments in the network will be affected. The IS12 instruments are set to network lighting by default. Note
The IS12 instruments are set to Networked lighting as default. Enter calibration mode, press x 6 (the display will show CAL LIGHT) and press (LOWER INFO). The top line will show the current setting - NET for Networked or LOC for Local. The setting can be changed using the or keys. To set the selected backlighting, press . The display will then return to the main calibration menu.
Note
Press
Note
Any changes will affect this specific instrument only.
to exit to the main calibration menu at any point.
4 INSTALLATION Refer to Part X
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Combi
The countdown time can be adjusted using the
Instruction Manual
Part III
IS12 DEPTH 5 OPERATION 5.1 General
5.2 Water depth On power up, the current water depth is shown (Fig 5.1). DEPTH
DEPTH
M LIGHT
SHALL
DEEP
INFO
Fig 5.1 - Default Depth display
In this example, the depth is displayed in meters (M). The arrow in the top line of the display indicates the trend (▲ or ▼). As a default, the Depth Sounder will display the depth below the transducer. An offset can be entered so that the display shows either the depth below the keel or the waterline depth. ➞ Refer to section 6.3 for more details about depth offsets.
5.3 Alarms The IS12 Depth Sounder features an audible alarm function that can be set to alert if the water depth falls below or rises above a specified value. This is a useful function to avoid the boat running aground in shallow water or straying into deep water.
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Depth
As well as displaying depth in whichever units you prefer, the IS12 depth instrument offers additional, easy to use features such as depth offsets and shallow and deep alarms. The IS12 depth also has large buttons for ease of use and a dimmable backlit display for night sailing.
IS12 Instrument System • Part III – IS12 Depth Sounder
Note
The alarms will sound for 15 seconds when triggered by the alarm condition (unless manually muted), then sound again after a 15-second pause and continue in this pattern until the water depth is once again within the specified parameters.
5.3.1 Shallow alarm DEPTH
Depth
SHALL
M LIGHT
SHALL
DEEP
INFO
Fig 5.2 - Shallow alarm function
The shallow alarm will sound if the water depth falls below a specified amount, to warn if the boat is about to run aground. Press the SHALL key to access the shallow alarm (Fig 5.2). If the shallow alarm is “OFF”, pressing the or (SHALL or DEEP) keys will switch on the alarm at the previously entered value (min 0.6m/2ft, max 100m/327ft). Use the or to adjust the shallow alarm setting in 0.1 m or 1 ft increments and press (INFO) to confirm and exit to the main screen. Press and hold the or keys to scroll up and down in 1 m/10 ft increments. If the alarm sounds, press SHALL to acknowledge and cancel.
Note
While the alarm is on, the
Note
If no key is pressed within 5 seconds, the display will exit to the main screen and any changes will be ignored. Pressing
icon will be shown on the display.
(LIGHT) will disable the shallow alarm.
5.3.2 Deep alarm The deep alarm will sound if the water depth goes above a specified amount. Press the DEEP key to access the deep alarm (Fig 5.3). If the deep alarm is OFF, pressing the or (SHALL or DEEP) keys will switch on the alarm at the previously entered value (min. 0.6m/2ft, max. 100m/327ft).
DEPTH
DEEP
M LIGHT
SHALL
DEEP
INFO
Fig 5.3 - Deep alarm function
Use the or keys to adjust the deep alarm setting in 0.1m or 1 ft increments and press (INFO) to confirm and exit to the main screen. Press and hold the and keys to scroll up and down in 1 m/10 ft increments. If the alarm sounds, press DEEP to acknowledge and cancel.
Note
While the alarm is on, the
Note
If no key is pressed within 5 seconds, the display will exit to the main screen and any changes will be ignored.
Note
The deep alarm cannot be set lower than the shallow alarm, and the shallow alarm cannot be set higher than the deep alarm. Pressing
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icon will be shown on the display.
(LIGHT) will disable the deep alarm.
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5.4 Info key SHALL
LIGHT
DEEP
INFO
Pressing the INFO key will cycle through the information that can be shown on the top line of the display (Fig 5.4). - Default (“DEPTH”) - Shallow alarm setting (“SH”) - Deep alarm setting (“DP”)
DEPTH
SH 1.5
DP 45.0 Fig 5.4 - Info key functions
5.5 Backlighting LIGHT
SHALL
DEEP
INFO
DEPTH
LIGHT
LIGHT
SHALL
DEEP
INFO
Fig 5.5 - Adjusting backlighting
Note
The backlighting illuminates the display and the keys, with five levels of brightness. To switch the backlighting on, press the LIGHT key. The display will illuminate and the large digits will show the current lighting level (Fig 5.5) - Four icons will be shown on the bottom line of the display, corresponding to the four keys ( , , and ) Press the (DEEP) key to increase the brightness (max 5), (SHALL) to decrease it (min 1), (INFO) to accept the selected brightness or (LIGHT) to turn the backlighting off. The currently selected lighting level will be applied if no key is pressed after five seconds. While the backlighting is on, the lamp icon ( on the bottom left of the display.
) will be shown
➞ The backlighting can either be Local or Network controlled. Local control means that any adjustments to lighting will only affect this specific instrument. With Network control, all instruments in the network will be affected. See section 6.5 for more details.
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Depth
The selected information will be displayed permanently on the top line until the INFO key is pressed again.
DEPTH
IS12 Instrument System • Part III – IS12 Depth Sounder
6 CALIBRATION To protect the calibration functions, these are held in a hidden menu. To enter Calibration mode, press and hold the LIGHT key (Fig 6.1). In Calibration mode, pressing the (SHALL) or (DEEP) keys will cycle through the available options:
DEPTH
UNITS
Depth
LIGHT
SHALL
DEEP
• Units (section 6.1) • Damping (section 6.2) • Depth offset (section 6.3) • Transducer off/on (section 6.4) • Local/network backlighting (section 6.5) • Disabling remote control facility (section 24.1)
INFO
Fig 6.1 - Entering Calibration mode
Select the required option and press to enter. While in the calibration options mode, the following key functions apply: - To save settings and return to the Cal menu press . - To ignore changes and return to the Cal menu press . - To exit Calibration mode at any time press and hold .
6.1 Selecting units Enter Calibration mode – the display will show “UNITS CAL”. Press (INFO). The depth units can then be selected (meters or feet) by pressing the or keys. Press to set the selected depth units. Note
Press to exit to the main Calibration menu without changes being saved.
6.2 Damping The damping function adjusts the update rate of the display. A damping level of 0 (minimum) will cause the display to update rapidly, while a damping level of 4 (maximum) will result in a more stable display, but one that is less frequently updated.
DEPTH
DAMP
LIGHT
SHALL
DEEP
INFO
Fig 6.2 - Adjusting damping level
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Enter Calibration mode, press once (the display will show “DAMP CAL”) and press (INFO). The damping level can be adjusted using the (SHALL) and (DEEP) keys (Fig 6.2). To set the selected damping level, press . The display will then return to the main Calibration menu.
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6.3 Depth Offset As a default, the Depth Sounder displays the water depth between the transducer and the sea bed. However, for boats such as sailing yachts with a keel it is more useful for the display to show the available water below the keel, which is sometimes as much as 2m (6.5ft) below the transducer. In other circumstances it may be more important to show the waterline depth, that is the total depth of water from the bottom to the surface.
Waterline Depth
transducer
Depth below
keel
Depth below
Keel Offset
Waterline Offset
To calculate the offset amount, measure the vertical distance between the bottom of the keel and the bottom of the transducer for a keel offset, or the vertical distance between the surface of the water and the bottom of the transducer for a waterline offset (Fig 6.3).
Fig 9.3 - Depth offset Note
The offset amount will be in the same units as selected in section 6.1. To enter the offset, enter Calibration mode then press twice (the display will show “OFFST CAL”) and press . The current offset will be displayed – the default value is 0.0.
6.3.1 Keel offset
KEEL
M LIGHT
SHALL
DEEP
Since entering a keel offset is reducing the displayed depth, this is entered using the key, which will adjust the offset in 0.1m/ 0.1ft decrements. The display will show “KEEL” (Fig 6.4).
INFO
Fig 6.4 - Entering keel offset
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To set the selected keel offset, press . The display will then return to the main Calibration menu.
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Depth
The IS12 Depth Sounder allows a keel or waterline offset to be entered, so that the displayed depth will more accurately reflect the depth of water available beneath the boat.
IS12 Instrument System • Part III – IS12 Depth Sounder
6.3.2 Waterline offset W’LN
M LIGHT
SHALL
DEEP
INFO
Fig 6.5 - Entering waterline offset
Depth
A waterline offset increases the displayed depth and this can be entered using the key, which adjusts the offset in 0.1m/0.1ft increments. The display will show “W’LN” (Fig 6.5). To set the selected waterline offset, press . The display will then return to the main Calibration menu.
6.4 Switching the transducer off/on If the boat is also fitted with a fishfinder running at a similar frequency, there may be some interference between the two transducers. In this case, the transducer can be switched off. This is also useful to conserve power when on a long ocean crossing, where the depth sounder is not needed.
DEPTH
TRANS
LIGHT
SHALL
DEEP
INFO
Enter Calibration mode, press three times (the display will show “TRANS CAL”) and press . The display will show “ON”. To turn the transducer off, press the or key (the display will show “OFF”) and press to confirm (Fig 6.6). The display will then return to the main Calibration menu. LIGHT
SHALL
DEEP
INFO
Fig 6.6 - Switching the transducer off
While the transducer is set to off, the main depth display will show “OFF”. To turn the transducer back on again, repeat the above procedure.
6.5 Local/Network backlighting The backlighting can either be local or network controlled. Local control means that any adjustments to lighting will only affect this specific instrument. With network control, all instruments in the network will be affected. Note
The IS12 instruments are set to network lighting by default. To enter Calibration mode, press four times (the display will show “LIGHT” on the top line) and press (INFO). The large digits will show the current setting: “NET” for networked or “LOC” for local. The setting can be changed
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using the or keys. To set the selected backlighting mode, press . The display will then return to the main menu. Note
Press
Note
Any changes will affect the specific instrument only.
to exit to the main Calibration menu at any point.
Depth
7 INSTALLATION Refer to Part X
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Instruction Manual
Part IV
IS12 SPEED/LOG 8 OPERATION 8.1 General
8.2 Boat speed When the IS12 Speed Log is switched on, the display will show the current boat speed (Fig 8.1). SPEED
SPEED
KTS LIGHT
TIMER
RESET
INFO
Fig 8.1 - Default Speed display
The main digits show the boat speed through the water. In this example, the speed is displayed in Knots (KTS). The arrow in the top line of the display indicates the speed trend (▲ or ▼).
8.3 Log display The Log is a non-resettable record of distance traveled, similar to the odometer on a motor vehicle. To display the Log reading, press the INFO key once.
8.4 Trip log A resettable Trip log is also available, by pressing the INFO key again from the Log display (or pressing INFO twice from E04820 Issue 1.0
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Speed/Log
As well as displaying the boats speed in whichever units you prefer, the IS12 speed/log is packed full of features. A racing timer showing both countdown and elapsed times, maximum and average speeds, also additional information such as water temperature, cumulative log and trip log. The IS12 Speed/Log has large buttons for ease of use with a large one line, fully dimmable backlit display, making it easy to read during both day and night time sailing.
IS12 Instrument System • Part IV – IS12 Speed/Log
the default display). The Trip log shows the distance traveled since it was last reset. To reset the Trip log, press the RESET key. Note
The Trip log can only be manually reset while in the Trip log display screen; it is automatically reset when the instrument is switched off.
Note
The Log and Trip log can be displayed in Nautical miles (Nm) or kilometers (KMH), as selected in the Units Calibration menu (see section 9.1).
Speed/Log
8.5 Water temperature The water temperature can be displayed by pressing the INFO key again while in the Trip log display (or pressing INFO three times from the default display). Note
The water temperature can be displayed in Centigrade or Fahrenheit, as selected in the Units Calibration menu (see section 9.1).
8.6 Average speed The average speed (“AVSPD”) is calculated using the mean boat speed taken over the time the Speed log has been switched on. Press INFO once from the water temperature display (or press INFO four times from the default display) to show the average speed. Note
The display will change back to the default display after 5 secs. While the average speed is being displayed, it can be reset by pressing the RESET key.
8.7 Maximum speed The maximum speed (“MXSPD”) is the highest boat speed measured while the Speed log has been switched on. Press INFO five times from the default display to show the maximum speed. Note
The display will change back to the default display after 5 secs. While the maximum speed is being displayed, it can be reset by pressing the RESET key.
8.8 Race timer The Race timer function acts both as a race start countdown timer and an elapsed time display. To access the Timer press the TIMER key (or INFO six times) from the default display.
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Note
The countdown is factory preset to 6 minutes, the standard race start warning time as specified under the CHS2000 regulations. However, this can be changed in the Calibration menu (see section 9.4 for more details). To start the timer, press the TIMER key again. Once the timer has been started, the INFO key can be pressed to display other information – the timer will continue to run in the background. The default display will show the timer in the top line of the display, allowing both the boat speed and timer to be displayed simultaneously. Pressing TIMER will switch the timer to the large digits. When the countdown timer reaches 0:10, the instrument will start beeping for each second of the countdown. When the timer reaches 0:00 the instrument will sound a long beep indicating the start of the race, then the timer will start to count up, recording the elapsed time.
Note
When the countdown reaches zero, the display will always change to the timer/boatspeed split display. Pressing TIMER will display the elapsed time on the large digits.
8.8.1 Pausing the timer To pause the countdown or elapsed timer press TIMER once to enter the timer screen, then press TIMER again. The display will show “STOP”. To continue, press TIMER again.
8.8.2 Resetting the timer To reset the timer back to the countdown start (default 6 minutes), press the RESET key.
8.9 Backlighting The backlighting illuminates the display and the keys, with five levels of brightness.
SPEED
LIGHT
LIGHT
TIMER
RESET
INFO
Fig 8.2 - Turning Backlighting On
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To switch the backlighting on, press the LIGHT key. The display will illuminate and the large digits will show the current lighting level (Fig 8.2). Four icons will be shown on the bottom line of the display, corresponding to the four keys ( , , and ) Press the (RESET) key to increase the brightness (max 5), (TIMER) to decrease it (min 1), (INFO) to accept the selected brightness or (LIGHT) to turn the backlighting off.
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Speed/Log
Note
IS12 Instrument System • Part IV – IS12 Speed/Log
Note
While the backlighting is on, the lamp icon ( on the bottom left of the display.
) will be shown
➞ The backlighting can either be Local or Network controlled. Local control means that any adjustments to lighting will only affect this specific instrument. With Network control, all instruments in the network will be affected. (See section 9.5 for more details.)
Speed/Log
9 CALIBRATION To protect the calibration functions, these are held in a hidden menu. To enter Calibration mode, press and hold the LIGHT key. The display will show “CAL” (Fig 9.1).
SPEED
UNITS
Once in Calibration mode, pressing the (TIMER) or (RE-SET) keys will cycle through the available calibration options: LIGHT
TIMER
RESET
INFO
Fig 9.1 - Entering Calibration mode
Note
• Units (section 9.1) • Damping (section 9.2) • Speed sensor calibration (section 9.3) • Race countdown time (section 9.4) • Local/Network backlighting (section 9.5) • Disabling remote control facility (section 24.1) To exit Calibration mode at any time, press and hold (LIGHT).
9.1 Selecting units K M H KTS LIGHT
TIMER
RESET
INFO
or
Fig 9.2 - Selecting speed units
Enter Calibration mode – the display will show “UNITS CAL”. Press (INFO). The speed units can then be selected (knots, kmh, mph) by pressing the or keys (Fig 9.2). Press
to set the selected speed units.
Next, the distance units can be selected (Nm, km). These are shown on the top line of the display. Again, use the or key to select, then press to set. The large digits will then show the temperature units (Centi-grade or Fahrenheit). Use the or keys to select, and press to set. The unit will then return to the main Calibration menu.
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9.2 Damping The damping function adjusts the update rate of the display. A damping level of 0 (minimum) will cause the display to update rapidly, while a damping level of 4 (maximum) will result in a more stable display, but one that is less frequently updated.
SPEED
DAMP
LIGHT
TIMER
RESET
INFO
Fig 9.3 - Adjusting the damping level
Enter Calibration mode, press once (the display will show “DAMP CAL” on the top line) and press (INFO).The damping level can be adjusted using the or keys (Fig 9.3). To set the selected damping level, press . The display will then return to the main Calibration menu. When the IS12 Speed Log is first installed, it is important that the speed sensor is calibrated properly, as different boats with different hull shapes and characteristics can give a slightly different speed reading to the actual speed through the water. Enter Calibration mode, press twice (the display will show “SPEED CAL” on the top line) and press . Two speed calibration options are then available by pressing or . The first option is calibration by percentage correction (see section 9.3.1), which can be performed at the dockside or at sea. The second is calibration by “measured mile”, which must be performed at sea. Either one of these can be used to calibrate the speed log to the boat.
9.3.1 Percentage correction This method can be used if the displayed speed and the actual speed vary by the same ratio. For example:
SPEED
100%
Actual Boat Speed = 6 kts Displayed Boat Speed = 5 kts KTS
LIGHT
TIMER
RESET
INFO
Fig 9.4 - Entering percentage correction
Actual
Error = Displayed x 100 = 120%
Therefore, a percentage correction of 120% must be entered: Select the “ ” option in the Speed Cal menu and press . The display will show the current correction percentage on the top line of the display (Fig 9.4). Use the or keys to adjust the percentage correction to the required level and press to set. The display will then return to the main Calibration menu.
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Speed/Log
9.3 Speed sensor calibration
IS12 Instrument System • Part IV – IS12 Speed/Log
9.3.2 “Measured mile” This procedure automatically calibrates the speed sensor by comparing the measured average boat speed over a known distance and comparing this with what it should have been to cover this distance (Fig 9.5). From this the error is automatically calculated and used to adjust the speed sensor data.
Speed/Log
SPEED
Measured Boat Speed is compared to the Calculated Boat Speed over a measured distance
LEG1 NM
Fig 9.5 - Calibrating boat speed over measured mile
LIGHT
TIMER
RESET
INFO
Fig 9.6 “Measured mile” calibration display
Select the “LEG1” option in the Speed Cal menu. Do not press at this point. The display will show “– – –” on the large digits (Fig 9.6). ➞ The measured distance used in the calibration procedure will depend on the units selected (see section 9.1): - If distance units are Nm, then measured distance is 1 Nm. - If distance units are km, then measured distance is 1 km. When the boat reaches the start of the measured distance, press the key – the display will show “RUN” (Fig 9.7). Press the key to cancel the calibration.
LIGHT
TIMER
RESET
INFO
Fig 9.7 - During measured distance run
At the end of the measured distance run press . The display will show “END”. To calibrate the log based on the Leg 1 run only press again – the display will then exit to the main Calibration menu. To re-run Leg 1 again, press repeat the above procedure.
SPEED
LEG2 NM
or
to select “LEG1” and
For maximum accuracy, the run should be repeated in the opposite direction – press or to select “LEG2” (Fig 9.8) and repeat the above procedure. LIGHT
TIMER
RESET
INFO
Fig 9.8 - Selecting Leg 2 of Measured Distance Run
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At the end of Leg 2 press to calibrate the log as an average of the two Legs and return to the main Calibration menu.
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9.4 Setting race countdown time
Although the countdown timer is set at 6 minutes, which is the recognized countdown time as specified in the CHS2000 racing regulations, this can be changed to any value (in 1 min increments) between 1 minute and 9:59 min (max). Enter Calibration mode, press three times (the display will show “RACE CAL” on the top line) and press (INFO). The countdown time can be adjusted using the
keys.
. The display will then
9.5 Local/Network backlighting The backlighting can either be local or network controlled. Local control means that any adjustments to lighting will only affect this specific instrument. With network control, all instruments in the network will be affected. The IS12 instruments are set to network lighting by default. Note
The IS12 instruments are set to Networked lighting as default. To enter calibration mode, press four times (the display will show “LIGHT CAL” on the top line) and press (INFO). The large digits will show the current setting: “NET” for network or “LOC” for local. The setting can be changed using the or key. To set the selected backlighting, press . The display will then return to the main menu.
Note
Press
Note
Any changes will affect the specific instrument only.
to exit to the main Calibration menu at any point.
10 INSTALLATION Refer to Part X
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Speed/Log
To set the selected countdown, press return to the main Calibration menu.
and
Instruction Manual
Part V
IS12 WIND 11 OPERATION 11.1 General The IS12 Wind instrument has a large analogue display showing wind angle. An integrated LCD offers a choice of digital wind speed or wind angle . If used in conjunction with the IS12 speed or combi display, it will also display true wind angle and speed. The IS12 wind instrument offers additional, easy to use features such as high wind alarm, wind angle offset and a digital close-haul display. The IS12 wind also has large buttons for ease of use and a dimmable backlit display for night sailing.
When the IS12 Analogue Wind instrument is switched on, the apparent wind angle is shown as an analogue readout (Fig 11.1).
LIGHT
WIND ALARM
TRUE APP
INFO
Fig 11.1 - Analogue wind angle display
The pointer indicates the direction that the wind is coming from relative to the boat (indicated by the “boat shape” on the fascia). In this example, the wind angle is 45° from the starboard bow. The wind angle can also be displayed digitally (see section 11.6 for further details). Note
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As a standalone instrument, the Analogue Wind instrument can only show the apparent wind angle – this is the direction the wind appears to be coming from, which is distorted by the forward velocity of the boat. In practical terms, this is the correct wind angle to trim to, but true wind angle and speed information can also be displayed if there is input from an IS12 Speed Log or Combi instrument (see section 11.5 for more details). 41
Wind
11.2 Apparent wind angle
IS12 Instrument System • Part V – IS12 Wind Speed/Angle
11.3 Apparent wind speed The apparent wind speed is shown on the digital display. This can be shown in knots, [kilo]meters per second, miles per hour, or Beaufort. A digital marker indicates the units selected (Fig 11.2).
Units indicator
Fig 11.2 - Apparent wind speed
➞ See also note above regarding true wind speed information. ➞ For more information see the Units calibration function section 12.1.
11.4 High wind alarm
Wind
LIGHT
WIND ALARM
TRUE APP
INFO
Fig 11.3 - Wind alarm
The Analogue Wind instrument features an alarm that can be set to sound, if the wind speed goes above a specified value. Press the WIND ALARM key. The display will show “ALM” briefly, then change to the current wind alarm setting (Fig 11.3). Two icons ( and ) appear at the bottom of the display – these correspond with the WIND ALARM and TRUE/APP keys, indicating that pressing WIND ALARM will decrease the setting, and pressing TRUE/APP will increase it. The LIGHT and INFO keys also have icons printed on the fascia above them ( and respectively) – pressing (LIGHT) will cancel or abort an entry and (INFO) will confirm or accept it. Press the or required setting.
key to adjust the wind alarm value to the
Press to turn the alarm off. Press the main display. Note
to confirm and return to
If no other key is pressed within 5 seconds, the display will exit to the default display and any changes will be ignored. If the alarm sounds, pressing WIND ALARM will cancel it.
11.5 True wind angle & wind speed The Analogue Wind instrument can also show true wind angle and wind speed information, but boat speed information will be required in order for this to be calculated, which can be supplied by an IS12 Speed Log or Combi instrument (see Fig 11.4, p. 43). When boat speed data is supplied to the Analogue Wind instrument, pressing the TRUE/APP keys will toggle between the Apparent Wind Angle/Speed and the True Wind Angle/Speed display.
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Speed Log/Combi
Analogue Wind
Masthead Transducer Speed Transducer
Fig 11.4 - Minimum IS12 system for true wind data
The arrow on the LCD display will point to either APP or TRUE indicating which type of data is currently being displayed (Fig 11.5). True Wind mode
Apparent Wind mode
LIGHT
WIND ALARM
TRUE APP
INFO
Wind
Fig 11.5 - Wind mode indicators
11.6 Digital close-hauled display The Wind Angle can also be displayed digitally – pressing the INFO key switches between the Wind Speed and close-hauled Wind Angle digital displays. When showing the close-hauled wind angle, the graphic on the left of the display indicates the direction of the wind. When sailing close hauled, the digits show the wind angle measured from the bow of the boat (Fig 11.7). When running, the digits show the wind angle measured from the stern, indicating how close the boat is to gybing (Fig 11.8).
Close hauled, port tack
Close hauled, starboard tack
Fig 11.7 - Wind direction indicator – Close hauled
Running, port tack
Running, starboard tack
Fig 11.8 - Wind direction indicator – Running
When boat speed data is being received (see section 11.5), pressing TRUE/APP will switch the digital display between apparent and true wind angle.
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IS12 Instrument System • Part V – IS12 Wind Speed/Angle
11.7 Backlighting The backlighting illuminates the display and the keys, with five levels of brightness.
WIND ALARM
LIGHT
TRUE APP
INFO
Fig 11.9 - Turning backlighting on
Note
To switch the backlighting on, press the LIGHT key. The display will illuminate and the digital display will show the current lighting level (Fig 11.9). Two icons will be shown on the bottom line of the display ( and ), corresponding to the WIND ALARM and TRUE/APP keys. Press to increase the brightness (max 5), or to de-crease it (min 1), (INFO) to confirm the selected brightness or (LIGHT) to turn the backlighting off.
While the backlighting is on, the lamp icon ( on the bottom left of the display.
) will be shown
Wind
➞ The backlighting can either be Local or Network controlled. Local control means that any adjustments to lighting will only affect this specific instrument. With Network control, all instruments in the network will be affected. (See section 12.5 for more details.)
12 CALIBRATION
LIGHT
WIND ALARM
TRUE APP
INFO
To protect the calibration functions, these are held in a hidden menu. To enter Calibration mode, press and hold the LIGHT key. The digital display will show “CAL” briefly, then change to “UNIT” (Fig 12.1). Once in Calibration mode, pressing the (WIND ALARM) or (TRUE/APP) keys will cycle through the available calibration options:
Fig 12.1 - Entering Calibration mode
• Selecting Units (section 12.1) • Fore/Aft transducer mounting (section 12.2) • Wind angle offset (section 12.3) • Configuring the IS12 Wind on SimNet (section 12.4) • Local/Network backlighting (section 12.5) • Disabling remote control facility (section 24.1) • Shop mode (section 27.2)
Note
44
To exit Calibration mode at any point, press and hold (LIGHT).
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12.1 Selecting units
LIGHT
TRUE APP
WIND ALARM
INFO
Enter Calibration mode and press (INFO). The wind speed units can then be selected (knots, meters/sec, miles per hour, or Beaufort) by pressing the or keys (Fig 12.2).
or
Fig 12.2 - Selecting units
Press
(INFO) to set the selected wind units.
12.2 Transducer orientation
LIGHT
TRUE APP
WIND ALARM
INFO
For some installations, it may be necessary to mount the masthead transducer facing aft, rather than forward as is usual. If this is the case, the following procedure should be followed to avoid the displayed wind angle being 180° out. Enter Calibration mode, press “ADJ”) and press (INFO).
LIGHT
WIND ALARM
TRUE APP
INFO
The display will show “FORE”, indicating that the Analogue Wind instrument is calibrated for the standard masthead installation. Press , and the display will change to “AFT” (Fig 12.3).
Wind
Fig 12.3 - Adjusting transducer orientation
once (the display will show
Press to confirm – the Analogue Wind instrument is now calibrated for an aft-mounted masthead transducer. The display will then return to the main Calibration menu.
12.3 Wind angle offset
LIGHT
TRUE APP
WIND ALARM
INFO
or
Fig 12.4 - Entering wind angle offset
If the masthead transducer has not been fitted so that it is pointing precisely fore - aft, it will be necessary to adjust the displayed wind angle so that it is correct. Enter Calibration mode, press twice (the display will show “OFST”; Fig 12.4) and press (INFO). The display will show the current wind angle as read from the masthead transducer. Use the and keys to adjust the displayed angle to compensate for the mounting error, until the displayed wind angle is correct. Press to confirm – the Analogue Wind display is now calibrated and the display will return to the main Calibration menu.
12.4 Configuring the IS12 Wind on SimNet The Wind instrument can be configured to work with SimNet capable data sources in two different ways:
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IS12 Instrument System • Part V – IS12 Wind Speed/Angle
System mode – In this mode the Wind data source for the Wind instrument can be configured by remote devices that have SimNet device configuration (such as SimNet Chartplotters) and which are capable of commanding the Simrad group. StandAlone mode – This mode allows the Wind instrument to automatically select its own Wind data source and cannot be configured by a remote device. Therefore, the Wind instrument will be locked to the same Wind data source, until a change of SimNet mode or a mode reset occurs.
Wind
The default mode is System mode. To check the mode at any time, enter Calibration (for details see section 14) and press to scroll through the calibration pages, until the display indicates the mode, showing either “SYST” (System mode) or “S-A” (StandAlone mode). To ensure that the Wind instrument can lock on to the desired Wind data source, the SimNet mode needs to be reset. This will only need to be done once during installation, unless a change of configuration, or a new selection of Wind data source is required. 1. Choose a SimNet mode System mode – In this mode the Wind instrument automatically selects its own Wind data source, but can be reconfigured by a remote device (i.e. a SimNet Chartplotter), which is capable of commanding the Simrad group. StandAlone mode – This is where the Wind instrument automatically selects its own Wind data source and is not able to be reconfigured by a remote device. The Wind instrument will be locked on to the same Wind data source until a manual change of SimNet mode occurs. 2. Choose a Wind data source When a System or StandAlone reset is actioned, the Wind instrument starts to automatically look for and lock onto a Wind data source. If a particular data source is required for selection, then this must be the only data source of its type on the SimNet bus. To do this, remove all multiple sources
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LIGHT
WIND ALARM
TRUE APP
INFO
Fig 12.5 System mode
LIGHT
WIND ALARM
TRUE APP
INFO
Fig 12.6 StandAlone mode
Note
from the bus, just leaving the single data source that is required. 3. Start the autoselection process If System mode is required, then the Wind instrument must be powered up with the right-hand key (INFO) pressed. Making this selection will reset the data sources of all other IS12 repeater displays in System mode (Fig 12.5). If StandAlone mode is required, then the Wind instrument must be powered up with the left-hand key (LIGHTS) pressed (Fig 12.6). This selection will not reset any other IS12 data sources. Changing the mode (or even reselecting the same mode) will reset any data source selection the Wind instrument was previously locked on to.
The backlighting can either be local or network controlled. Local control means that any adjustments to lighting will only affect this specific instrument. With network control, all instruments in the network will be affected. Note
The IS12 instruments are set to network lighting by default. To enter Calibration mode, press will show “LIGHT”) followed by
three times (the display (INFO).
The digital display will show the current setting – “NET” for network or “LOC” for local. The setting can be changed using the or key. To set the selected backlighting mode, press the key. The display will then return to the main menu. Note
Press
Note
Any changes will affect the specific instrument only.
to exit to the main Calibration menu at any point.
13 INSTALLATION Refer to Part X
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Wind
12.5 Local/Network backlighting
Instruction Manual
Part VI
IS12 COMPASS 14 OPERATION 14.1 General
The IS12 Compass features both analogue and digital displays of the current boat heading in either True or Magnetic. You also have the ability to lock the compass to display course deviation.The IS12 compass also has large buttons for ease of use and a dimmable backlit display for night sailing.
14.2 Compass display
When the instrument is switched on, the display will show “MAGº” (magnetic bearing) or “TRUº” (true bearing), depending on which setting has been selected in the Calibration menu (see section 15.5). After one second the display will change to show the heading (Fig 14.1).
Compass
LIGHT
LOCK
Fig 14.1 - Analogue Compass display
14.3 Compass lock mode
Compass lock mode allows the current heading to be set as the course to steer, with the display indicating the course deviation. Steer to the required heading and press LOCK. The display will show “LOCK” for one second, and the needle will swing to point straight ahead.
Fig 14.2 - Compass lock mode
The digital display shows the locked heading and the pointer will show the deviation from the locked heading using the inner scale, which has a maximum deviation of 20° (Fig 14.2). The locked heading can be manually adjusted at any time by pressing the and keys. To exit Compass lock mode and return to normal compass operation, press LOCK.
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IS12 Instrument System • Part VI – IS12 Compass
14.4 Backlighting The backlighting illuminates the display and the keys, with five levels of brightness.
LIGHT
LOCK
Fig 14.4 - Turning Backlighting On
To switch the backlighting on, press the LIGHT key. The display will illuminate and the digital display will show the current lighting level (Fig 14.4) Press to increase the brightness (max 5), to decrease it (min 1), (LOCK) to confirm the selected brightness or (LIGHT) to turn the backlighting off.
Compass
The backlighting can either be Local or Network controlled. Local control means that any adjustments to lighting will only affect this specific display. With Network control, all instruments in the network will be affected. See Section 15.8 for more details.
15 CALIBRATION
LIGHT
LOCK
To protect the calibration functions, these are held in a hidden menu. To enter Calibration mode, press and hold the LIGHT key. The digital display will show “CAL” briefly, then change to “DPG” (Fig 15.1). Once in Calibration mode, pressing the or cycle through the available calibration options:
Fig 15.1 - Entering Calibration mode
Note
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key will
• Damping (section 15.1) • Adjusting transducer orientation (section 15.2) • Compass Angle Offset (section 15.3) • Auto Calibration (section 15.4) • Magnetic/True heading (section 15.5) • Magnetic variation (section 15.6) • Local/network backlighting (section 15.8) • Disabling remote control facility (section 24.1) To exit Calibration mode at any point, press and hold (LIGHT).
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15.1 Damping The damping function adjusts the update rate of the displayed data. A damping level of 0 (minimum) will cause the display to update rapidly, while a damping level of 4 (maximum) will result in a more stable display. The damping level set affects the analogue and digital readouts in both standard compass heading and locked heading modes. LIGHT
LOCK
Fig 15.2 - Adjusting the damping level
Enter Calibration mode (the display will show “DPG”) and press (LOCK). The damping level can be adjusted using the or key (Fig 15.2). To set the selected damping level, press return to the main Calibration menu.
Note
. The display will then
The damping setting is stored locally in the display head, so in a system with more than one compass display it will be necessary to set the damping on each head.
The Compass transducer can be mounted pointing four different ways: 0°, 90°, 180° or 270° to the bow (see Fig 15.3, ). The factory preset is 0° (pointing forward). If the compass is mounted pointing any other way, this must be programmed in using an IS12 Compass display head (part no. IS12 Compass:R).
BOW 0º
270º
BULKHEAD
90º
180º
Fig 15.3 - Compass orientation
Enter Calibration mode, press once to select “ADJ” and press . The display will show the current offset. Press the key to adjust the offset in 90° steps to port. Press to adjust the offset in 90° steps to starboard: 90°, 180° and 270°. Press (LOCK) to set the selected compass orientation.
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Compass
15.2 Adjusting transducer orientation
IS12 Instrument System • Part VI – IS12 Compass
15.3 Compass angle offset
LIGHT
LOCK
Fig 15.4 - Entering compass angle offset
Note
Although the IS12 Compass is extremely accurate, once calibrated it may be desirable to adjust the displayed heading, so that it matches that of the ship’s compass or another piece of equipment. For this purpose a compass angle offset can be entered. Enter Calibration mode and press twice to select “OFST” and press (LOCK). The display will show the current offset entered (factory default is 0°). Press to offset the displayed heading counterclockwise (1° per press), or to offset the heading clockwise (Fig 15.4). The display will show “-” for an counterclockwise offset and “+” for a clockwise offset. Press to confirm the offset entered and return to the Calibration mode menu.
15.4 Transducer calibration Compass
Before using the IS12 Compass, the transducer must be calibrated to compensate for any magnetic deviation caused by ferrous or magnetic objects surrounding it on the boat, such as cockpit speakers, etc. 1. With the boat motoring along slowly (2–3 knots) in calm conditions turn the wheel to induce a slow rotation of the boat in either direction (approx. 4°/sec). 2. Enter Calibration mode and press three times to select “AUTO” and press (LOCK). The display will flash between “TURN” and “AUTO”. 3. Allow the boat to turn through a minimum of 1 1⁄4 turns (450°) in approximately 2 minutes, during which time the compass transducer will automatically calibrate itself. Increase speed/rate of turn
Decrease speed/rate of turn
Fig 15.6 Increase/decrease rate of turn
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4. If the rate of turn is too high, the display will flash “LESS” indicating decrease the angle of turn – turn the wheel slightly to decrease the angle until the display flashes “TURN” and “AUTO” again. If the rate or turn or boat speed is too slow, the display will flash “MORE” indicating increase the angle of turn (Fig 15.6); turn the wheel slightly to increase the angle until the display flashes “TURN” and “AUTO” again.
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If the calibration is successful, the display will show “PASS” and sound a long beep. If the calibration has failed, the display will show “FAIL” and sound an alarm – repeat the above procedure following the directions carefully. Press to save the autocalibration and return to the Calibration mode menu. If the compass will still not calibrate, then it is usually because the deviation being detected is too great, which may be due to the compass transducer being too close to a metallic or magnetic object (the minimum safe distance is 1 m [3 ft]). Move the transducer to a position as close to the ideal centerline location as possible, but away the from speakers, metallic superstructure, etc. Repeat the above procedure.
Note
This should only need to be done once when the transducer is first installed, unless the transducer is changed, repaired, relocated, or where any metallic objects have been installed or removed near to the transducer since it was calibrated. In the interests of accurate performance, always bear in mind the location of the transducer when installing any metallic objects on the boat. If in any doubt, recalibrate the compass transducer.
15.5 Magnetic/ true heading As a default, the compass will display the magnetic heading detected by the transducer. However, if the magnetic variation has been entered (see section 15.6), the display can also show the true heading. To set the display to show the true heading, enter Calibration mode and press four times to select “HDG” and press (LOCK). LIGHT
LOCK
Fig 15.6 - Toggling between displays
The display will show the currently selected display: “MAG°”for magnetic heading, or “TRU°”for true heading (Fig 15.6). Press or to confirm.
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Compass
Note
IS12 Instrument System • Part VI – IS12 Compass
15.6 Magnetic variation In order to be able to display the true heading (see section 15.5), it is necessary to enter the local magnetic variation, which is shown on charts of the area and is expressed as a number of de-grees east or west of the magnetic heading. To set the display to show the true heading, enter Calibration mode and press four times to select “M:VAR” and press (LOCK). The display will show the current magnetic variation entered (factory default is 0°). LIGHT
LOCK
Compass
Fig 15.7 - Entering the local magnetic variation
Press to enter an westerly variation (1° per press), or to enter an easterly variation (Fig 15.7). Press to confirm the variation entered and return to the main Calibration menu.
Note
As the local magnetic variation differs from region to region due to fluctuations in the earth’s magnetic field it is important to check the local variation as shown on charts during longer voyages and adjust this setting if required.
Note
If the Compass instrument is using an NMEA input to provide the heading information, the variation is automatically supplied and is displayed here, but is not adjustable.
15.7 Configuring the IS12 Compass on SimNet The Compass instrument can be configured to work with SimNet-capable data sources in two different ways: System mode – In this mode the heading data source for the Compass instrument can be configured by remote devices that have SimNet device configuration (such as SimNet Chartplotters) and are capable of commanding the Simrad group. StandAlone mode – This mode allows the Compass instrument to automatically select its own heading data source and cannot be configured by a remote device. Therefore, the Compass instrument will be locked to the same heading data source, until a change of SimNet mode or a mode reset occurs. The default mode is System mode. To check the mode at any time, enter the Calibration mode (see section 5 for details) and press to scroll through the calibration pages, until the display indicates the mode by showing “SYST” (System mode) or “S-A” (StandAlone mode).
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To ensure that the Compass instrument can lock on to the desired heading data source, the SimNet mode needs to be reset. This will only need to be done once during installation, unless a change of configuration, or a new heading data source is re-quired. 1. Choose a SimNet mode System mode – In this mode the Compass instrument automatically selects its own heading data source, but can be reconfigured by a remote device (i.e. a Sim-Net chartplotter), which is capable of commanding the Simrad group. StandAlone mode – this is where the Compass instrument automatically selects its own heading data source and is not able to be reconfigured by a remote device, only manually.
LIGHT
LOCK
Fig 15.8 - System mode
LIGHT
LOCK
Fig 15.9 StandAlone mode Note
3. Start the autoselection process If System mode is required, then the Compass instrument must be powered up with the right-hand key (LOCK) pressed. Making this selection will reset the data sources of all other IS12 repeater displays in System mode (Fig 15.8). If StandAlone mode is required, then the Compass instrument must be powered up with the left-hand key (LIGHTS) pressed. Note that this selection will not reset any other IS12 data sources (Fig 15.9). Changing the mode (or even reselecting the same mode) will reset any data source selection the Compass instrument was previously locked on to.
15.8 Local/Network backlighting The backlighting can either be local or network controlled. Local control means that any adjustments to lighting will only affect this specific instrument. With network control, all instruments in the network will be affected. Note
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Compass
2. Choose a heading data source When a System or StandAlone reset is actioned, the Compass instrument starts to automatically look for and lock onto a heading data source. If a particular data source is required for selection, then this must be the only data source of its type on the SimNet bus. To do this, remove any multiple sources from the bus, just leaving the single data source that is required.
IS12 Instrument System • Part III – IS12 Compass
To enter Calibration mode, press three times (the display will show “LIGHT”) and press (LOCK). The digital display will show the current setting: “NET” for network or “LOC’ for local backlighting. The setting can be changed using the and keys. To set the selected backlighting mode, press . The display will then return to the main menu. Note
Press
Note
Any changes will affect the specific instrument only.
to exit to the main Calibration menu at any point.
16 INSTALLATION
Compass
Refer to Part X
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Part VII
IS12 DATA 17 OPERATION 17.1 General The IS12 Data is designed to repeat data from any IS12 or Sim-Net navigation unit that is part of the installation.
DATA
LIGHT
PAGE
UPPER INFO
LOWER INFO
Fig 17.1 - IS12 Data Repeater
The top and bottom lines of the display can be individually selected using the UPPER INFO and LOWER INFO keys, and there are also four preset data pages available by pressing the PAGE key, which can be adjusted by the user, allowing commonly used instrument data to be easily displayed. Note
As this unit is a data repeater, no control or calibration functions are available. To adjust any settings (e.g., depth alarms), or activate any functions (e.g., race countdown timer), use the relevant master unit.
17.2 Upper Info display To choose the data displayed on the top line of the Data, press the UPPER INFO key. Repeatedly pressing the UPPER INFO
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Data
The example above, (Fig 17.1) shows the apparent wind speed and angle, available if an IS12 Wind transducer is part of the system. Data will only be displayed if the relevant master unit is also part of the system (IS12 Speed, Depth, Wind, Compass, etc). If the relevant master unit is not available, the display will show “– – –”.
IS12 Instrument System • Part VII – IS12 Data
key will cycle through the available data: Depth ¬ Shallow Alarm Setting ¬ Deep Alarm Setting ¬ Apparent Wind Angle ¬ True Wind Angle ¬ Compass Bearing ¬ Bearing To Waypoint (BTW) ¬ Course Over Ground (COG) ¬ Lat/Long ¬
Note
The Lat/Long display will fill both the top and bottom lines of the display. In order to display both the Latitude and Longitude, the display will switch between Lat and Long automatically if this is selected (Fig 17.2). DATA
LIGHT
PAGE
UPPER INFO
DATA
LOWER INFO
LIGHT
PAGE
UPPER INFO
LOWER INFO
Fig 17.2 - Lat/Long display
17.3 Lower Info display Data
To choose the data displayed on the bottom line of the Data, press the LOWER INFO key. Repeatedly pressing the LOWER INFO key will cycle through the available data: Boat Speed ¬ Log ¬ Trip ¬ Water Temp ¬ Average Speed ¬ Max Speed ¬ Race Countdown/Elapsed Timer ¬ Apparent Wind Speed ¬ True Wind Speed ¬ Wind Speed Alarm Setting ¬ Rudder Angle ¬ Speed Over Ground (SOG) ¬ Cross Track Error (XTE) ¬
17.4 Page display The Data instrument includes four programmable display pages, allowing important or commonly used data to be easily accessible.
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To cycle through the four pages, press the PAGE key repeatedly (Fig 17.3). If the IS12 system is switched off, the previously selected page will be displayed on power up. DATA
LIGHT
PAGE
UPPER INFO
DATA
LOWER INFO
LIGHT
DATA
LIGHT
PAGE
UPPER INFO
PAGE
UPPER INFO
LOWER INFO
DATA
LOWER INFO
LIGHT
PAGE
UPPER INFO
LOWER INFO
Fig 17.3 - Examples of page displays
➞ To configure the page layouts, please refer to section 18.1.
17.5 NMEA sentences The following data sentences are output by the Data unit:
Note
Data
DBT DPT HDG MTW MWV VHW
Depth below transducer Depth below transducer & offset Magnetic Heading inc Deviation & Variation Water Temperature (ºC) Wind Speed & Angle Boat Speed & Magnetic Heading
The above NMEA sentences will only be outputted if the relevant master unit is present on the IS12 system, i.e. the Wind transducer must be present for the Wind sentences to be generated.
17.6 Backlighting The backlighting illuminates the display and the keys with five levels of brightness.
DATA
LIGHT
PAGE
UPPER INFO
LOWER INFO
Fig 17.4 - Adjusting backlighting
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To switch the backlighting on, press the LIGHT key. The display will illuminate and the large digits will show the current lighting level (Fig 17.4). Press the (UPPER INFO) key to increase the brightness (max 5), (PAGE) to decrease it (min 1), (LOWER INFO) to accept the selected brightness or (LIGHT) to turn the backlighting off.
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IS12 Instrument System • Part VII – IS12 Data
Note
While the backlighting is on, the lamp icon ( on the bottom left of the display.
) will be shown
The backlighting can either be Local or Network controlled. Local control means that any adjustments to lighting will only affect this specific instrument. With Network control, all instruments in the network will be affected (see section 18.3 for more details).
18 CALIBRATION LIGHT
PAGE
UPPER INFO
LOWER INFO
Fig 18.1 - Entering Calibration mode
To protect the calibration functions, these are held in a hidden menu. To enter Calibration mode, press and hold the LIGHT key (Fig 18.1). The display will show “CAL PAGE”. In Calibration mode pressing the (PAGE) and (UPPER INFO) keys will cycle through the available calibration options: • Page configuration (section 18.1) • Configuring the IS12 Data on SimNet (section 18.2) • Local/Network backlighting (section 18.3) • Disabling remote control facility (section 24.1)
Data
Note
To exit Calibration mode at any point, press and hold (LIGHT).
18.1 Page configuration Enter Calibration mode and press (LOWER INFO). The layout of the four page displays can then be changed: • Press PAGE ( ) to cycle through the four pages and select the page to be amended. • Press LOWER INFO ( ) to cycle through the available data on the bottom line of the display. • Press UPPER INFO ( ) to cycle through the available data on the top line of the display. Note
If a new data item is selected (which is different from the original page setting), the digits will flash. Press PAGE ( ) to set the layout of Page 1 and move on to Page 2. Repeat the procedure as described for each of the four pages.
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Upper Info data options : Depth ¬ Shallow Alarm Setting ¬ Deep Alarm Setting ¬ Apparent Wind Angle ¬ True Wind Angle ¬ Compass Bearing ¬ Bearing To Waypoint (BTW) ¬ Course Over Ground (COG) ¬ Lat/Long ¬
Lower Info data options : Boat Speed ¬ Log ¬ Trip ¬ Water Temp ¬ Average Speed ¬ Max Speed ¬ Race Countdown / Elapsed Timer ¬ Apparent Wind Speed ¬ True Wind Speed ¬ Wind Speed Alarm Setting ¬ Rudder Angle ¬ Speed Over Ground (SOG) ¬ Cross Track Error (XTE) ¬
Note
If selecting Lat and Long as a page display (use the UPPER INFO key), this will fill both the top and bottom lines of the page simultaneously.
18.2 Configuring the IS12 Data on SimNet The Data instrument can be configured to work with SimNet-capable data sources in two different ways: System mode – In this mode all the data sources for the Data instrument can be configured by remote devices that have inbuilt SimNet device configuration (such as SimNet Chartplotters) and are capable of commanding the Simrad group. StandAlone mode – This mode allows the Data instrument to automatically select its own data sources, it cannot be configured by a remote device.
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Data
Press (LIGHT) to accept the changes and exit to the Calibration menu.
IS12 Instrument System • Part VII – IS12 Data
Therefore, the Data instrument will be locked to the same data sources, until a change of SimNet mode or a mode reset occurs. The default mode is System mode. To check the mode at any time, enter Calibration mode and press to scroll through the calibration pages until the bottom line of the display indicates the mode by showing “SYST” (System mode) or “S-A” (Stand-Alone mode). To ensure that the Data instrument can lock onto the desired data sources, the SimNet mode needs to be reset. This will only need to be done once during installation, unless a change of configuration or a new selection of data sources are required. 1. Choose, which SimNet mode is required System mode – In this mode the Data instrument automatically selects its own data sources, but can be reconfigured by a remote device (i.e. a SimNet Chartplotter), which is capable of commanding the Simrad group. StandAlone mode – In this mode the Data instrument automatically selects its own data sources and cannot be reconfigured by a remote device. The Data instrument will be locked to the same data sources until a manual change of SimNet mode occurs.
Data
2. Choose, which data sources are required When a System or StandAlone reset is actioned, the Data instrument starts to automatically look for and lock onto each data source (i.e. Depth, Speed, Heading, etc). If a particular data source is required for selection, then this must be the only data source of its type on the SimNet bus. To do this, remove any multiple sources from the bus just leaving the single data source that is required.
DATA
LIGHT
PAGE
UPPER INFO
LOWER INFO
Fig 18.2 System mode DATA
LIGHT
PAGE
UPPER INFO
LOWER INFO
3. Start the autoselection process If System mode is required, then the Data instrument must be powered up with the right-hand key (LOWER INFO) pressed. This selection will reset the data sources of all other IS12 repeater displays in System mode (Fig 18.2). If StandAlone mode is required, then the Data instrument must be powered up with the left-hand key (LIGHTS) pressed (Fig 18.3). Making this selection will not reset any other IS12 data sources.
Fig 18.3 StandAlone mode
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➞ Changing the mode (or even reselecting the same mode) will reset any data source selection the Data instrument was previously locked on to.
18.3 Local/Network backlighting The backlighting can either be local or network controlled. Local control means that any adjustments to lighting will only affect this specific instrument. With network control, all instruments in the network will be affected. Note
The IS12 instruments are set to network lighting by default. To enter Calibration mode, press once (the display will show “CAL LIGHT”) and press (LOWER INFO). The top line will show the current setting: “NET” for network or “LOC” for local backlighting. The setting can be changed using the or key. To set the selected backlighting mode, press . The display will then return to the main menu.
Note
Press
Note
Any changes will affect the specific instrument only.
to exit to the main Calibration menu at any point.
19 INSTALLATION Refer to Part X
Data
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Instruction Manual
Part VIII
IS12 MEGA 20 OPERATION 20.1 General The IS12 Mega is a large-digit multifunction repeater that can display data either from any IS12 master unit or other SimNet device (Fig 20.1). MEGA
MEGA
MEGA
IS12 SPEED
IS12 DEPTH
IS12 WIND
SIMNET CHARTPLOTTER
Fig 20.1 - Mega displays as IS12 system repeaters
NMEA
NMEA
Fig 20.2 - Mega displays as NMEA repeaters
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Mega
The IS12 Mega will also repeat information from other equipment via NMEA 0183 (Fig 20.2).
IS12 Instrument System • Part VIII – IS12 Mega
Press the INFO key to cycle through the data pages on the Mega instrument (*these pages are preset to “ON”): Boat Speed* ¬ Log ¬ Trip ¬ Water Temperature ¬ Average Speed ¬ Maximum Speed ¬ Race Start Timer ¬ Depth* ¬ Shallow Alarm Setting ¬ Deep Alarm Setting ¬ AWA* - Apparent Wind Angle (0–180°) ¬ AWA - Apparent Wind Angle (0–90° relative to bow/stern) ¬ AWS* - Apparent Wind Speed ¬ TWA - True Wind Angle (0–180°) ¬ TWA - True Wind Angle (0–90° relative to bow/stern) ¬ TWS - True Wind Speed ¬ TWD - True Wind Direction ¬ VMG - Velocity Made Good ¬ High Wind Alarm Setting ¬ MAG°* - Magnetic Compass Bearing ¬ TRUE° - True Compass Bearing ¬ COG M - Course Over Ground (Magnetic) ¬ COG T - Course Over Ground (True) ¬ SOG - Speed Over Ground ¬ BTW - Bearing To Waypoint ¬ XTE - Cross Track Error ¬
Mega
Note
Although Lat & Long cannot be displayed by the Mega, this data is converted to IS12 format and can be displayed on any IS12 Data display in the system. Data will only be displayed on a page, if a master unit outputting this information is linked to the Mega instrument. If data is not available, the instrument will show “– – –”. Individual data pages can be switched off, if necessary, to avoid having to cycle through pages that have no incoming data (see section 21.1 for further details).
20.2 Data page information 20.2.1 Calibration and settings No control or calibration of the incoming data is possible. To adjust any settings (e.g., depth alarms), or activate any functions (e.g. race countdown timer), use the relevant master unit.
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20.2.2 Display units The units of measurement used on the data pages are dictated by the incoming data – to change most, select the required display units on the master unit. For depth however, units are selectable in either merters or feet (see section 21.5 for more details)
20.2.3 Information required Several of the data pages require information from two or more sources in order to process the data sentence – for example, to calculate true wind data, both wind and boat speed information are required. MEGA
➞ Please refer to section 21.3 for full details of the incoming information required for each data page.
20.2.4 Cancelling alarms LIGHT
•
•
INFO
Fig 20.3 - Alarm display Note
If an alarm is triggered by a master unit, the Mega will switch to the relevant data page. The alarm will sound on the Mega and the alarm icon and top line of the display will flash (Fig 20.3). To cancel the alarm, press any key. Any alarms originating from an IS12 master unit will be muted after 15 seconds, but if the incoming information still exceeds the alarm setting threshold, the alarm will be triggered every 30 seconds until canceled.
20.2.5 Apparent & true wind angle There are two display options for each of the above pieces of data.
• The second option shows the wind angle as 0–90°, relative to the bow or stern of the boat (Fig 20.4b). MEGA
a)
LIGHT
•
•
MEGA
INFO
b)
LIGHT
•
•
INFO
Fig 20.4 - a) “Full” wind angle display; b) “Close-hauled” wind angle display
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Mega
• The first is a standard 0–180° display, which shows the wind angle relative to the boat and the current tack (Fig 20.4a).
IS12 Instrument System • Part VIII – IS12 Mega
When showing the close-hauled wind angle, the graphic on the left of the display indicates the direction of the wind. When sailing close hauled, the digits show the wind angle measured from the bow of the boat (Fig 20.5).
Close hauled, port tack
Close hauled, starboard tack
Fig 20.5 - Wind direction indicator - Close hauled
When running, the digits show the wind angle measured from the stern, indicating how close the boat is to gybing (Fig 20.6).
Running, port tack
Running, starboard tack
Fig 20.6 - Wind direction indicator - Running
MEGA
VMG close hauled (Upwind)
Mega
MEGA
VMG running (Downwind)
Fig 20.7 - VMG display
20.2.6 VMG (Velocity Made Good) The VMG page is generated by the Mega itself. For this information to be generated Boat Speed, Apparent Wind Angle, and Apparent Wind Speed data are required. The top line of the display will show “VMG” when close hauled and flashes “-VMG-” when running downwind (Fig 20.7).
20.2.7 XTE (Cross Track Error) The Cross Track Error (XTE) is the amount of deviation from the ideal track to the target waypoint displayed as a distance from the track. The arrow on the top line of the display indicates the direction of the error from the track (Fig 20.8). WPT 2 0.41Nm
MEGA
WPT 1
Fig 20.8 - XTE display
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20.3 Backlighting The backlighting illuminates the display and the keys, with five levels of brightness. To switch the backlighting on, press the LIGHT key. The display will illuminate and the large digits will show the current lighting level (Fig 20.9). LIGHT
•
•
INFO
Fig 20.9 - Turning backlighting on Note
Press the (• RIGHT) key to increase the brightness (max 5), (• LEFT) to decrease it (min 1), (INFO) to accept the selected brightness, or (LIGHT) to turn the backlighting off. While the backlighting is on, the lamp icon ( on the bottom left of the display.
) will be shown
The backlighting can either be Local or Network controlled. Local control means that any adjustments to lighting will only affect this specific instrument. With Network control, all instruments in the network will be affected (see section 21.4 for more details).
21 CALIBRATION
MEGA
LIGHT
•
•
To protect the calibration functions, these are held in a hidden menu. To enter Calibration mode, press and hold the LIGHT key (Fig 21.1).
INFO
Note
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• Units (section 21.1) • Page configuration (section 21.2) • Operation modes – IS12/NMEA (section 21.3) • Local/network backlighting (section 21.4) • Disabling remote control facility (section 24.1) • Configuring the IS12 Mega on SimNet (section 21.5) To exit Calibration mode at any point, press and hold
(LIGHT).
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Mega
Fig 21.1 - Entering Calibration mode
Once in Calibration mode, pressing the (• LEFT) and (• RIGHT) keys will cycle through the available calibration options:
IS12 Instrument System • Part VIII – IS12 Mega
21.1 Units The depth units are selectable as meters or feet. Enter calibration mode and cycle through the options until “UNITS” is displayed and press (INFO). The current unit will be shown. To toggle between meters (M) and feet (FT) press the or key. Press to accept and return to the calibration menu.
21.2 Page configuration To avoid having to scroll through data pages that have no incoming information, or to set the Mega to display only selected information available, individual data pages can be disabled using this function.
MEGA
LIGHT
•
•
INFO
Fig 21.2 - Page configuration status
Enter Calibration mode - the display will show “PAGES CA” and press (INFO). The current data page and its display status will be shown (Fig 21.2). “ON” indicates that this data page is currently enabled. To scroll through the data pages and view their configuration status, press the and keys. To toggle this page “ON”/“OFF”, press INFO. With the page disabled, it will not be displayed when scrolling through the data pages. Press to advance to the following data page. Press LIGHT to accept the changes and exit to the Calibration menu.
21.3 Operation modes Mega
There are two modes of operation for the Mega instrument depending on the installation and equipment it is to be used alongside.
21.3.1 IS12 mode (Mode 1) This function allows the Mega to be used as part of an IS12 instrument system. In this mode, the Mega will display the following data: • IS12 data present on the system • Processed* navigational data via the IS12 network • Incoming navigational data via NMEA 0183 * i.e. any nav data received and converted to IS12 data format by another piece of equipment on the network.
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Note
Note
In this mode, any third-party navigational master units connected to the Mega via the NMEA In terminals will be repeated by the Mega display and this data will then be passed onto the IS12 network. Incoming NMEA instrument data (i.e. speed, depth, wind, etc.) cannot be displayed. Only one instrument can receive NMEA data in an IS12 instrument system. If the same item of data is already available on the IS12 network then the incoming NMEA sentence is not processed – IS12 network data always takes precedence over NMEA data. The NMEA Out terminals will transmit the following data: • IS12 instrument data.
IS12 Instrument data & converted nav data
NMEA In Nav data
NMEA Out Instrument data
Mega
Fig 21.3 - Installation example: IS12 mode
21.3.2 NMEA mode (Mode 2) This mode should be selected, if the Mega instrument is to be used as an NMEA data repeater with no IS12 master units. In this mode, the Mega will display the following data: • NMEA 0183 instrument data • NMEA 0183 navigational data In this mode only the NMEA terminals are used to link the Mega
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to any master units – the network ports are only used to supply power to the display. No data is received or transmitted to any IS12 units connected to the Mega via the network ports. The NMEA Out terminals will retransmit the following data: • NMEA 0183 instrument data • NMEA 0183 navigational data
NMEA Out
NMEA In
Instrument & nav data
12V in
Instrument & nav data
Fig 21.4 - Installation example: NMEA mode
Mega
To switch between IS12 & NMEA modes, enter Calibration mode and press once (the display will show “MODE CAL”). Press (INFO) to accept. The large digits on the display will show “1” for IS12 mode or “2” for NMEA mode. Press or to change modes, then to accept and return to the Calibration menu.
21.3.3 Data required This section details the equipment/incoming NMEA data re-quired for each data page to function: • Boat Speed Mode 1 - An IS12 Speed or Combi instrument Mode 2 - VHW • Log Mode 1 only - An IS12 Speed or Combi instrument • Trip Mode 1 only - An IS12 Speed or Combi instrument • Water Temperature Mode 1 - An IS12 Speed or Combi instrument Mode 2 - MTW
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• Average Speed Mode 1 only - An IS12 Speed or Combi instrument • Maximum Speed Mode 1 only - An IS12 Speed or Combi instrument • Race Start Timer Mode 1 only - An IS12 Speed or Combi instrument • Depth Mode 1 - An IS12 Depth or Combi instrument Mode 2 - DPT or DBT • Shallow Alarm Setting Mode 1 only - An IS12 Depth or Combi instrument • Deep Alarm Setting Mode 1 only - An IS12 Depth or Combi instrument • AWA - Apparent Wind Angle Mode 1 - An IS12 Wind transducer Mode 2 - VWR or MWV • AWS - Apparent Wind Speed Mode 1 - An IS12 Wind transducer Mode 2 - VWR or MWV • TWA - True Wind Angle Mode 1 - IS12 Speed or Combi, plus Wind transducer Mode 2 - VWR & VHW, MWV (R) & VHW or MWV(T) • TWS - True Wind Speed Mode 1 - IS12 Speed or Combi, plus Wind transducer Mode 2 - VWR & VHW, MWV (R) & VHW or MWV(T) • TWD - True Wind Direction Mode 1 - IS12 Wind and Compass transducers Mode 2 - HDG plus - VWR & VHW, MWV(R) & VHW or MWV(T) • VMG - Velocity Made Good Mode 1 - IS12 Speed or Combi, plus Wind transducer Mode 2 - VHW plus - VWR or MWV(R) • High Wind Alarm Setting Mode 1 only - An IS12 Wind transducer & instrument
Mega
• MAG° - Magnetic Compass Bearing Mode 1 - An IS12 Compass transducer Mode 2 - HDG or VHW • TRUE° - True Compass Bearing Mode 1 - An IS12 Compass transducer & instrument with magnetic variation data entered Mode 2 - HDG or VHW (with magnetic variation data entered in master unit) • COG M - Course Over Ground (Mag) Mode 1 - An IS12-compatible GPS/chartplotter or VTG Mode 2 - VTG • COG T - Course Over Ground (True) Mode 1 - An IS12-compatible GPS/chartplotter with magnetic variation data entered or VTG, RMA, or RMC Mode 2 - VTG, RMA, or RMC • SOG - Speed Over Ground Mode 1 - An IS12-compatible GPS/chartplotter or VTG, RMA or RMC Mode 2 - VTG, RMA or RMC • BTW - Bearing To Waypoint Mode 1 - An IS12-compatible GPS/chartplotter or BWR or BWC Mode 2 - BWR or BWC
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• XTE - Cross Track Error Mode 1 - An IS12-compatible GPS/chartplotter or XTE or RMB Mode 2 - XTE or RMB
21.3.4 NMEA sentences The following NMEA sentences are transmitted/received by the Mega instrument:
Mode 1 (IS12 mode) Received Data VTG RMA RMB RMC BWR BWC GLL XTE
Course over ground (mag & true), speed over ground Speed & course over ground Cross track error & bearing to waypoint (T) Speed & course over ground Bearing to waypoint (rhumb line) Bearing to waypoint (great circle) Geographic position (Lat/Long) Cross track error
Transmitted VHW MTW DBT DPT MWV HDG
Data
Boat speed & heading (mag & true) Water temperature Water depth Water depth inc. offset Apparent wind angle & speed Heading (mag & true)
Mode 2 (NMEA repeater mode) Received Data
Mega
VHW MTW DPT MWV HDG VTG VWR RMA RMB RMC BWR BWC GLL XTE
Boat speed & heading (mag & true) Water temperature Water depth incl. offset Apparent & true wind angle & speed Heading (mag & true) Course over ground (mag & true), speed over ground Apparent wind angle & speed Speed & course over ground Cross track error & bearing to waypoint (T) Speed & course over ground Bearing to waypoint (rhumb line) Bearing to waypoint (great circle) Geographic position (Lat/Long) Cross track error
Transmitted
Data
In Mode 2 all NMEA data received is re-transmitted to NMEA Out.
21.4 Local/Network backlighting The backlighting can either be local or network controlled. Local control means that any adjustments to lighting will only affect
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this specific instrument. With network control, all instruments in the network will be affected. The IS12 instruments are set to network lighting by default. To enter Calibration mode, press once (the display will show “LIGHT CAL”) and press (INFO). The top line will show the current setting – “NET” for Network or “LOC” for Local. The setting can be changed using the or key. To set the selected backlighting modes, press . The display will then return to the main menu. Note
Press
Note
Any changes will affect the specific instrument only.
to exit to the main Calibration menu at any point.
21.5 Configuring the IS12 Mega on SimNet The Mega instrument can be configured to work with SimNetcapable data sources in two different ways:
The default mode is System mode. To check the mode at any time enter Calibration mode and press to scroll through the calibration pages, until the top line of the display indicates the mode by showing “SYST” (System mode) or “S-A” (Stand-Alone mode). To ensure that the Mega instrument can lock onto the desired data sources, the SimNet mode needs to be reset. This will only need to be done once during installation, unless a change of configuration, or a new selection of data sources is required. 1. Choose, which SimNet mode is required System mode – In this mode the Mega instrument automatically selects its own data sources, but can be reconfigured by a remote device (i.e. a SimNet chartplotter), which is capable of commanding the Simrad group. E04820 Issue 1.0
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Mega
System mode – In this mode all the data sources for the Mega instrument can be configured by remote devices that have built-in SimNet device configuration (such as SimNet chartplotters) and which are capable of commanding the Simrad group. StandAlone mode – This mode allows the Mega instrument to automatically select its own data sources and cannot be configured by a remote device. Therefore, the Mega instrument will be locked to the same data sources, until a change of SimNet mode or a mode reset occurs.
IS12 Instrument System • Part VI – IS12 Mega
StandAlone mode – This is where the Mega instrument automatically selects its own data sources and is not able to be reconfigured by a remote device. The Mega instrument will be locked on to the same data sources until a manual change of SimNet mode occurs.
MEGA
LIGHT
•
•
INFO
Fig 21.4 System mode
3. Start the autoselection process If System mode is required, then the Mega instrument must be powered up with the right-hand key (INFO) pressed. Making this selection will reset the data sources of all other IS12 repeater displays in System mode (Fig 21.4).
MEGA
LIGHT
•
•
INFO
Fig 21.5 StandAlone mode
Mega
Note
2. Choose, which data sources are required When a System or StandAlone reset is actioned, the IS12 Mega instrument starts to automatically look for and lock onto each data source (i.e. Depth, Speed, Heading, etc). If a particular data source is required for selection, then this must be the only data source of its type on the SimNet bus. To do this, remove any multiple sources from the bus just leaving the single data source that is required.
If StandAlone mode is required, then the Mega instrument must be powered up with the left-hand key (LIGHTS) pressed (Fig 21.5). This selection will not reset any other IS12 data sources. Changing the mode (or even reselecting the same mode) will reset any data source selection the Mega instrument was pre-viously locked on to.
22 INSTALLATION Refer to Part X
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Part IX
IS12 REMOTE CONTROL
23 OPERATION 23.1 General The IS12 Remote Control can be used to control all the major functions of any IS12 instrument that is on the same network, including calibration functions. The remote also repeats all alarms.
23.2 Selecting display Control of a specific instrument is accessed by pressing the ▼ key on the Remote Controller. This will select the first instrument on the network, indicated by “CTRL” flashing briefly on the instrument display (Fig 23.1). The unit selected can now be operated using the remote control. To select a different instrument, press the ▼ key repeatedly to cycle through the instruments on the network, until the required instrument is selected.
CTRL Large-digit display (Speed, Depth, Mega)
Remote
Two-line display (Combi, Data)
Analog display (Wind, Compass)
Note
Fig 23.1 - Indication of instrument selected by the Remote Control
If no other key is pressed after one minute, it is necessary to press the ▼ key to reselect the instrument for remote control. ➞ In certain installations it may be preferable to disable the remote control function on particular instruments; refer to section 24.1 for more details. E04820 Issue 1.0
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23.3 Keypad configuration As the Remote Control is intended to control all instruments in the IS12 range, the keypad is a generic design, which applies to all IS12 instrument keypad layouts (Fig 23.2 indicates the respective key positions).
Remote
Note
For installations where the instruments are rear mounted, the keypad will not be visible; please refer to the relevant user manual for the specific keypad layout.
Fig 23.2 - Remote control key positions
23.4 Cancelling alarms The Remote Control will repeat any alarms sounded by the instruments in the network. To cancel the alarm, select the relevant instrument using the ▼ key and press the equivalent key on the Remote Control. ➞ Refer to the individual instruments regarding key sequences for cancelling alarms.
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24 CALIBRATION 24.1 Disabling remote control On some installations it may be preferable to limit remote control access to only some instruments on the network, for example: 1. On a flybridge powerboat with a set of instruments on both steering stations, where some of the instruments would be out of sight of the Remote Control user (Fig 24.1). 2. On a sailboat with chart table repeaters. Some of the instruments would be out of sight of the Remote Control user, which would normally be positioned to control the cockpit instruments. 3. On a sailboat with a set of mast-mounted repeaters. Since these are more difficult to access, it may be preferable to limit remote control to these instruments only. Flybridge
Front-mounted instruments – no remote control required Remote control disabled
Main Steering Station
Rear-mounted instruments – remote control required Remote control enabled
Fig 24.1 - Typical system with partial remote control facility
It is possible to disable the remote control facility on specific instruments, which will be “ignored” by the Remote Control. On the instrument enter Calibration mode, press the display shows “CTRL” and press .
or
until
The display will show the current setting: “ON” for remote control enabled or “OFF” for remote control disabled. The setting can be changed using the and keys. To set the selected mode press . The diplay will then return to the main Calibration menu. Note
Press
Note
Any changes will affect that specific instrument only.
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to exit to the main Calibration menu at any point.
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Remote
4. On an installation where some instruments are rear mounted and a remote control is needed to control these only.
IS12 Instrument System • Part IX – IS12 Remote Control
24.2 Re-enabling control on rear-mounted instruments Once the remote control facility has been disabled on an IS12 instrument, this can normally only be re-enabled using the instrument’s own keypad, since the Remote Controller will now be unable to access that instrument. In the event that the remote control facility has been accidentally disabled on a rear-mounted instrument (where the keypad is not accessible), the following procedure will allow remote control access to all instruments on the network: With the power to the system off, press and hold the ▼ key on the Remote Control while turning the power on (Fig 24.2).
POWER OFF
POWER ON
Remote
Fig 24.2 - Overriding system remote control settings
The Remote Control will now temporarily be able to access all instruments on the network, even those which have the remote control facility disabled. Select the instrument which has been incorrectly disabled and re-enable the remote control facility through the Calibration menu. Note
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This procedure temporarily overrides the remote control facility settings. If the power is then switched off and on again without changing the remote control setting on the instrument in question first, the instrument will revert to its previous settings.
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25 INSTALLATION 25.1 Installation The Remote Control/Alarm is supplied with a dash-mount clip and can be used as a fixed or a handheld control unit. The cable can either be fed directly through the hole in the dash-mount clip, so that it is out of sight when the remote control is in the clip, or it can be routed externally through the channel at the bottom of the clip, then back up and through the dash clip, which may be more convenient if using the remote control as a handheld device (Fig 25.1). Concealed cable (fixed mount)
Exposed cable (handheld)
Fig 25.1 - Cable routing options Note
The channel at the bottom of the dash clip for externally routing the cable is normally blanked off – this can be opened up using a sharp knife or scalpel if required (Fig 25.2). Cut out cable channel
Remote
Fig 25.2 - Dash-mount clip, bottom view – cable channel
The unit is supplied with a self-adhesive drilling template; fix this in the required position and drill the four 2.5 mm screw holes and the 11 mm hole for the cable if required (see Fig 25.1 above). If fixing to GRP, countersink the four screw holes to avoid splitting the gelcoat when fitting the self-tapping screws supplied. Fit the dash-mount clip, feed the cable as required, and fit the Remote Control into the clip.
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25.2 Electrical installation The Remote Control is fitted with a 2 m cable with an IS12 connector fitted to the end. Simply locate a spare port in a conveniently located instrument and plug in. If a spare port is not available an SDJ three-way joiner, available as a separate accessory can be added along with an additional data cable to provide a spare port (Fig 25.3). SDJ ThreeWay Joiner
Additional Data Cable
Fig 25.3 - Using an SDJ three-way joiner to connect the Remote Control to a system
25.3 Unclipping the Remote Control
Remote
To remove the Remote Control from the dash-mount clip, hold the top of the unit and pull it out of the clip (Fig 25.4).
Fig 25.4 - Removing the remote control from the dash-mount clip
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Part X
IS12 INSTALLATION
26 INSTRUMENT HEAD 26.1 General
All IS12 instrument heads are a standard 110 x 110 mm (4.3 x 4.3 in) size and can be mounted either from the front or the rear.
26.1.1 Front mounting
Fig 26.1 Front mounting 35mm (1.4in) minimum
Front mounting (Fig 26.1) is the standard method of fitting and is the most straightforward. When mounting the instrument head, it is important to ensure that there is adequate clearance behind the bulkhead for the rear of the instrument with the cables inserted – allow at least 35 mm (1.4 in) clearance (Fig 26.2). In addition, the instrument should not be fitted to a surface that has a curve greater than 1 mm (1⁄25 in) across the mounting area. If fixing to an uneven surface, care should be taken not to overtighten the screws. When choosing a location, consideration should be given to the water integrity of the gasket seal if the surface is not flat. The IS12 is designed to be weatherproof, but the rear of the instrument case with its electrical connections should be protected from moisture as far as possible. Tools required for installation: - Drill - 2.5 mm (0.09 in) drill bit - 86 mm (3.4 in) hole saw - Countersinking bit
Fig 26.2 Clearance required behind bulkhead
Note
Long term exposure to direct sunlight can damage the liquid crystal display, if left unprotected when not in use – always use the instrument cover supplied.
Fig 26.3 - Fitting keypad and bezel
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The easiest way to fit the keypad and the bezel to the installed instrument head is to locate the keypad in the keyholes in the bezel and then offer this up to the instrument head, angling the bezel back slightly to prevent the keypad falling out. The bezel should click into place when located correctly (Fig 26.3).
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Using the self-adhesive template supplied drill the central aperture for the instrument case using the hole saw, then the four fixing holes as indicated on the template. If the instruments are to be fixed to a GRP bulkhead, the fixing holes should be countersunk after drilling to stop the screws splitting the gelcoat. The instrument is 110 mm (4.33 in) square, but a distance of at least 6 mm (0.25 in) should be allowed between adjacent units for the protective instrument cover supplied.
IS12 Instrument System • Part X – IS12 Installation
To remove the bezel, simply lift the top edge of the bezel slightly to disengage the locking clips and pull away from the instrument head (see Fig 26.4).
Fig 26.4 - Removing the bezel
26.1.2 Rear mounting When the instrument is rear mounted, only the display can be seen, the main body of the instrument, including the keypad, is hidden behind the panel. This is a more elegant method of installation, but does require precise cutting of the apertures into the bulkhead or dashboard. It is therefore recommended that installation is done by a professional marine installer.
Fig 26.5 Rear mounting
The instrument can be fixed to the panel using either the self-tapping screws supplied (if the panel is thick enough), or 2 mm studs fixed to the rear of the panel which align with the four fixing holes. (Fig. 26.5). Tools required for installation: - Drill - 5 mm (0.2 in) drill bit
- A fine toothed file - Fretsaw
Installation
To assist in cutting a precise aperture for the display, a self- adhesive template is supplied with the unit. Fix the template in the correct position and drill 4x 5 mm holes on the waste side of the four corners of the aperture. Starting from one of these holes, carefully cut along the dotted line around the four edges. To ensure the hole is a good fit, cut slightly inside the line (on the waste side) and then use the file to smoothen the edges until the display fits precisely. Note
Because the keypad is not accessible with this method of mounting, the Remote Control unit (see part IX) will be required to enable control of instrument functions.
27 TRANSDUCERS 27.1 IS12 Speed/Depth transducer Note
84
Please refer to manufacturer’s installation instructions supplied with the transducer.
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27.2 IS12 Wind transducer installation 27.2.1 Running the cable
It is easiest to run the transducer cable if the mast is stepped. If this is not possible, all necessary precautions should be taken – always use a bosuns chair and ensure all tools are securely attached when working aloft. Apply the self-adhesive template supplied to the masthead, pointing fore–aft. Drill the fixing and cable exit holes as marked – the masthead bracket incorporates a cable clamp to secure the transducer cable and provide strain relief (Fig 27.1).
Cable clamp channels
Allow 75mm (3.0") of cable at the masthead
Gasket MASTHEAD
Cable exit point
Mast Top Cable Exit
Fig 27.1 - Drilling exit hole for transducer cable Note
The cable can be fed through the side of the mast if this is more convenient.
Mast Side Cable Exit
Cut out blanking piece
Fig 27.2 - Cable channel exit points BOW
It is recommended that a grommet is used to avoid damage the cable where it passes through the mast. Allow at least 75 mm (3.0 in) of cable at the masthead for the transducer connection. For boats with an aluminium mast, a channel is normally provided inside the mast section for running electrical cables. This will usually have a tag line or “mouse” (i.e. a length of line running the length of the mast to assist in pulling through cables). If not, the cable will need to be fed down and drawn out the bottom by hand. For boats with a wooden mast the cable can be run down the outside of the mast held in place with galvanised cable clips.
20mm (0.78")
Fig 27.3 - Fitting the masthead bracket
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1. Route the transducer cable in the strain relief channels in the bracket and out the back. If the cable exits through the side of the mast, route the cable in one of the blanked off side channels and out the back (Fig 27.2). 2. Use a sharp knife or scalpel to remove the blanking piece and open up the channel. 3. Attach the masthead bracket with the screws provided. Ensure the bracket is mounted the correct way round, so that the wand will be pointing in the correct direction (Fig 27.3). The transducer can be mounted facing aft if required, but it will be necessary to set the transducer orientation to “AFT” in the Calibration menu (see section 15.2 for more details). 85
Installation
35mm (1.38")
27.2.2 Fitting the masthead bracket
IS12 Instrument System • Part X – IS12 Installation
27.2.3 Assembling the transducer The vane and cups assemblies are packed separately; fit the vane to the transducer so that the shaft on the top of the transducer fits correctly into the vane (the shaft is keyed so that it will be aligned correctly). Screw the counterweight in just far enough to lock the vane into place (Fig 27.4). 1) Fit the vane
Ensure the shaft is oriented correctly
2) Screw in counterweight (do not overtighten)
Fig 27.4 - Attaching the wind vane Note
Check that the vane rotates freely – do not overtighten the counterweight or it may restrict the vane’s movement. The anemometer cups fit to the base of the transducer body in a similar way (Fig 27.5). Ensure the cups are pushed fully home on the spindle. Once fitted, they are held in place by a grub screw, which should be tightened (using the Allen key supplied) enough to hold the cups in place without restricting their movement.
Note
Check that the cups rotate freely.
1) Fit the cups
2) Tighten grubscrew
Fig 27.5 - Attaching anemometer cups
Installation
27.2.4 Attaching/removing the transducer The masthead transducer is attached to the masthead bracket using a simple quick-release clamp system. 1. Slide the locating pegs on the rear of the transducer base into the slots on the masthead bracket. 2. Rotate the transducer down onto the masthead bracket. 3. The transducer base will then lock into place (Fig 27.6 page 87). Caution
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Ensure the quick-release clip is properly engaged by pulling it fully forward.
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1
2
3
Locating peg
Lock
Fig 27.6 - Attaching masthead transducer
Fit the transducer cable to the socket in the back of the masthead transducer. Note
To avoid damage, it is recommended that the masthead transducer be taken down at the end of the season if the boat is to be laid up or lifted out. Simply remove the transducer cable, pull the release clip back and lift the transducer off the masthead bracket (Fig 27.7). Lift
1
2
Pull back
Fig 27.7 - Removing masthead transducer Caution
To avoid corrosion of the electrical contacts, always fit the cover supplied over the end of the masthead cable.
Note
If the boat is fitted with more than one IS12 instrument, it should be noted that it is not necessary to plug the transducer cable directly into the back of the instrument – any spare network port can be used. The compass should be positioned as close to the centerline of the boat as possible (Fig 27.8), in one of four possible orientations. If the boat is GRP or wooden, the compass can be mounted below deck, but must be at least 1 m (3 ft) away from any metallic objects such as stereo speakers, heating units, etc.
Fig 27.8 Ideal Compass transducer location
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If the boat has a metal hull (this includes ferro-cement), the compass must be mounted on a mast or pole between 1 and 2 meters (3–7 ft) above deck.
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27.3 Compass transducer
IS12 Instrument System • Part X – IS12 Installation
When mounting, make sure that the compass is the right way up and is level. The compass unit can be screwed to a vertical bulkhead using the two No. 6 x 3/4 in self-tapping screws provided (Fig 27.9).
BOTTOM VIEW
BOW
BOW
SIDE VIEW
Fig 27.9 - Mounting the Compass transducer Note
If screwing into GRP, drill pilot holes and countersink them properly, which will stop the gelcoat splitting when the screws are tightened.
28 ELECTRICAL 28.1 Connecting IS12 instruments 28.1.1 IS12 Combi (Depth/Speed)
Note
The screen wire of the Depth transducer should be crimped to the same terminal as the black (BK) wire.
Installation
The transducer wires are colour coded and correspond to the clearly marked terminals on the rear of the instrument (Fig 28.6).
Speed -
Depth -
WH GN RD SC BR
BK Black +Screen BU Blue
White Green Red Screen Brown
Fig 28.6 - Combi Transducer connections
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28.1.2 IS12 Depth The transducer plugs directly into the back of the instrument. To assist in feeding the cables through the boat, the transducer is supplied with bare wire ends. The transducer wires are colour coded and correspond to the clearly marked terminals on the rear of the instrument (Fig 28.7). Note
The screen wire should be crimped into the same terminal as the black (BK) wire. BK Black +Screen BU Blue
Fig 28.7 - Depth transducer connections
28.1.3 IS12 Speed/Log The transducer plugs directly into the back of the instrument. To assist in feeding the cables through the boat, the transducer is supplied with bare wire ends. Once the cables have been fed up to the instrument, the transducer is connected to the instrument using the crimp terminals supplied. The transducer wires are colour coded and correspond to the clearly marked terminals on the rear of the instrument (see Fig 28.8). WH GN RD SC BR
White Green Red Screen Brown
Fig 28.8 - Speed transducer connections
28.6.4 IS12 Wind Installation
The transducer is connected to the Wind instrument using the spare network port on the rear of the instrument (Fig 28.9)
Fig 28.9 - Wind transducer connection
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28.6.5 IS12 Compass (NMEA In) The IS12 Compass transducer is connected to the network port. Alternatively, heading information may be supplied from an external source via the NMEA input. The two terminals on the rear of the unit (see Fig 28.10,) are marked NMEA IN + (Data) and NMEA IN - (Common). These should be connected to the NMEA OUT connections of the interfaced equipment. The IS12 Compass can process the following NMEA sentences: HDG VHW
Note
Mag heading, plus deviation and variation Heading, Mag, and True
The Compass transducer should not be used if heading data is being supplied via the NMEA input.
Fig 28.10 - NMEA In connections
28.1.6 IS12 Data (NMEA Out)
Installation
The Data instrument features an NMEA0183 output – the Data instrument is interfaced to external equipment using the crimp terminals supplied. The two terminals on the rear of the unit (Fig 28.11) are marked NMEA OUT + (Data) and NMEA OUT - (Common). These should be connected to the NMEA IN connections of the interfaced equipment.
Fig 28.11 - NMEA Out connections
28.1.7 IS12 Mega The Mega instrument features an NMEA0183 input and output, and is interfaced to external equipment using the crimp terminals supplied. The two terminals on the rear of the unit marked NMEA OUT + (Data) and NMEA OUT - (Common) should be connected to
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the NMEA IN connections of the interfaced equipment. The two terminals marked NMEA IN + (Data) and NMEA IN - (Common) should be connected to the NMEA OUT connections of the interfaced equipment (Fig 28.12).
Fig 28.12 - Mega NMEA connections
When in IS12 mode, the Mega can receive and display incoming navigational data via NMEA (not NMEA instrument data!) and will output IS12 instrument data (depending on the master units in the system). ➞ For further details of NMEA sentences received/transmitted, see section 21.3.4. Note
Only one instrument per IS12 system can input NMEA data. The Mega instrument can be used as a stand-alone NMEA repeater outputting/receiving with no IS12 master units. If using the Mega in this way, the operation mode should be set to NMEA Mode 2 (see section 21.3.2).
28.7 Electronic interference suppression IS12 has been designed to minimize the effects of interference generated by the engine alternator. However, precautions should still be taken by routing the cables away from the engine compartment. Do not run the cables down trunking carrying high current cables. The transducer cable should also be kept separate from the boat’s radio antenna cable if possible.
28.8 Magnetic interference Deviation of the main ship’s compass is caused by objects which interfere with the earth’s magnetic field being placed in its near proximity.
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Engines with spark ignition—also some refrigerators—should be fitted with suppressors. Your local agent should be able to advise on this and supply suppression kits where necessary.
IS12 Instrument System • Part X – IS12 Installation
Normally a safe distance for instrument installation would be 30 cm (1 ft) from the ship’s main compass. For safety reasons it is recommended that a check is carried out; temporarily situate the working display in the proposed position to ascertain the effect that the instrument might have on the particular ship’s compass while in operation.
29 NETWORK 29.1 Installing an IS12 network IS12 instruments are “daisy chained” together, with each instrument linking to the previous one by a single cable carrying power and data (Fig 29.1). Fig 29.1 - IS12 “Daisy chain” cable system
The cable plugs into either of the two circular network ports on the rear of the instrument. The cable connectors are keyed so that they will always be correctly oriented when inserting the cable into the instrument – the flattened edge of the connector should be facing down when inserting (see Fig 29.2). Network bus ports
Flattened edge
Fig 29.2 - Rear connections
The first link in the IS12 system is the power cable, which should be connected to the boat’s 12V DC supply via a 3 Amp breaker or fuse as follows:
Installation
Red wire 12V DC Black wire - 0V Note
Only one power cable is required in an IS12 system, but power must be supplied via an IS12 power cable (with a red connector end), or the system will not function.
29.1.2 Network termination Fig 29.3 Network terminator
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The IS12 system is based around a high-speed data bus network. Although this is very robust, on very large or complex systems with many instruments the system may need to be properly terminated to ensure the integrity of the network. For this purpose a network terminator (Fig 29.3) is supplied with
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some IS12 instruments. The terminator simply plugs into the last free network port in the daisychain. The terminator only needs to be fitted under certain circumstances. The terminator is not required if: a) The Compass instrument is used as a stand-alone instrument (and no other IS12 instruments are fitted). b) There is already a terminator fitted to the system. There should only be one terminator fitted per system. c) The system includes an IS12 Wind transducer. The Wind transducer has an inbuilt network terminator. d) The total system cable length (excl. the power cable) is less than 5 m. A small system does not require a terminator. If the installation does not meet any of the above criteria, the terminator should be fitted to the spare network port at the end of the longest cable run. Any unterminated spurs created using the SDJ three-way joiner must be less than 5 m (16.4 ft) in length (see Fig 29.4). Terminator fitted to end of longest spur
Spur max cable length 5 m
Three-way joiner SDJ
Fig 29.4 - Creating cable spurs using SDJ three-way joiner Fold wire end back
Ensure bare wires are not visible
Fig 29.5 - Crimp terminals
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To ensure a good connection when fitting the terminals to the interface cable, fold back the exposed wires over the insulation before inserting into the terminal (Fig 28.5). Use a good quality crimp tool to crimp the terminals.
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Spur max cable length 5 m
Instruction Manual
Part XI
APPENDIX
30 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 30.1 Troubleshooting General Symptoms
Possible cause
Remedy
No display on any heads in the system
• Faulty connection to power • Fuse has blown
• Check power connection • Replace fuse and check power supply current
No display on one or more heads in system
• IS12 data cable loose or broken
• Check cable linked to first faulty unit. Replace if necessary
Occasional poor performance
• Electrical interference from other equipment on boat (see section 28)
• Fit interference suppressors to equipment responsible
Display shows “– – –”
• Faulty connection to transducer • Data sources not selected
• Check transducer connection (see section 28) • Reset data source
Combi and Speed Instruments Display shows “00.0” while boat is moving
• Faulty connection to transducer • Impeller is fouled
• Check transducer connection • Clean transducer
• Transducer needs calibrating
• Refer to section 15
• Wind angle offset needs calibrating
• Refer to section 12.2 & 12.3
Display shows “– – –”
• Master unit not present in system • Faulty connection to master unit
• Data can only repeat data that is available on the network • Check data cable links
No NMEA output
• NMEA connections reversed
• Check NMEA connections
Display shows “– – –”
• Master unit not present in system • Required NMEA sentence not available • Faulty connection to master unit
• Mega can only repeat data that is available on the network • Refer to section 21.2.4 • Check data cable links
No NMEA output
• NMEA connections reversed
• Check NMEA connections
Remote cannot select instrument
• Remote control facility disabled on instrument • Faulty connection to master unit
• Re-enable remote control facility on instrument (see section 24.1)
Remote cannot select any instrument and double beeps
• IS12 data cable lose or broken • Terminator not fitted
• Check cables • Fit terminator to system
Compass Instrument Compass is not accurate
Wind Instrument Wind angle is not accurate
Data Instrument
Mega Instrument
Appendix
Remote controller
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IS12 Instrument System • Part XI – IS12 Appendix
These simple checks should be carried out before seeking technical assistance and may save time and expense. Before contacting your servicing agent please note the unit’s serial number..
30.2 Spares & accessories
The following spares and accessories are available from local Simrad agents. - Three-Way Cable Joiner - Spare Compass Transducer - Spare Masthead Transducer - Spare Depth Transducer - Spare Speed Transducer - Spare Bezel & Keypad - Spare Sun Cover
Appendix
- Remote Controller - Power Cable 2m - IS12 Cable 0.3m - IS12 Cable 2m - IS12 Cable 5m - IS12 Cable 10m - IS12 Mast Cable 30m
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110mm (4.3in)
110mm (4.3in)
30.3 Dimensions
20mm (0.78in)
17mm (0.67in)
17mm (0.67in)
55mm (2.15in)
110mm (4.3in)
Remote Control/Alarm
IS12 Instrument
43mm (1.7in)
94 mm (3.7 in)
180mm (7.0in)
66 mm (2.6 in)
80mm (3.2in)
46 mm (1.8 in)
440mm (17.3in)
Wind masthead IS12 Compass Transducer
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75mm (3.0in)
IS12 Speed Transducer
89mm (3.5in)
50mm (2.0in)
125mm (4.9in)
89mm (3.5in)
50mm (2.0in)
75mm (3.0in)
IS12 Depth Transducer
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IS12 Instrument System • Part XI – IS12 Appendix
30.4 Specification Supply voltage Current consumption Max units per system Ambient temp range
12V (9–16V) DC Light Off - 40mA Light On - 60mA 32 -10°C to +55°C (14°F to 131°F)
IS12 Combi Transducer frequency Sounding range Max depth resolution Speed range Max speed resolution Sea temperature
200 kHz 0.6 –100 m (2–327 ft) 0.1 m / 1 ft 0–60 Kts, mph, Kmh 0.1 Kts, mph, Kmh 0–37ºC (32–99º F)
IS12 Depth Transducer frequency Sounding range Max resolution
200 kHz 0.6 –100 m (2–328 ft) 0.1 m / 1 ft
IS12 Speed Speed range Max speed resolution Sea temperature
0–60 Kts, mph, Kmh 0.1 Kts, mph, Kmh 0–37ºC (32–99º F)
IS12 Wind Wind speed range
0–99.9 Kts, m/s, mph (0–12 BFT)
IS12 Compass Max resolution
1°
30.5 Service & warranty Your equipment should seldom need servicing, although it will benefit from an application of silicone or Teflon grease to the contacts each season. If it is necessary to have a unit repaired, please contact your local authorised Simrad dealer.
Appendix
For worldwide warranty details and a list of authorised Simrad agents please refer to the Warranty Card supplied with this unit.
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M A X I M I S I N G
Y O U R
P E R F O R M A N C E
A T
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