Transcript
IT-Symposium 2005
7.April 2005
Was gibt es neues bei EMC Vortrag 3L02
Ralf Sczepanski DECUS Symposium 2005 in Neuss 7.April 2005
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© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Leading the Way y $8.23 billion in revenue for 2004 – 32% growth over 2003
y $2.36 billion in Q4 ‘04 revenue – 27% growth from Q4 ‘03 • Systems up 15% • Software up 43% • Services up 35%
y Integration of acquisitions drive customer value – Legato—$363 million, 14% growth – Documentum—$345 million, 19% growth – VMware—$220 million, 200% growth
y $7.44 billion in cash and investments
“2004 was an exceptional year for EMC. We extended our market and technology position across all major segments and geographies, while significantly advancing our ILM and VMware’s virtual infrastructure strategies.” — Joe Tucci President and CEO January 25, 2005
y 2,000+ storage-related patents y 7,200+ service professionals y Strong strategic partnerships © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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IT-Symposium 2005
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EMC Transformation Software 17%
Systems 49%
Software 26%
Services 7%
Systems 76%
Services 25%
EMC 2000 y y y y y
Focused on single platform Open software in infancy Direct model Perceived as “too expensive” Services = install and repair
EMC 2004 y Best-in-class platform families y Boldest vision, new acquisitions y Expanding partnerships y Priced at market: $6K to >$2M y Services now 24% of revenues 3
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Tiered Storage Meeting a Broad Range of Service Levels
CLARiiON
Mid-tier
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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Symmetrix
High-End
Connectrix
SAN
Celerra NS / CNS
NAS
CLARiiON Disk Centera Library ADIC
Tape
CAS Emulation
Tape
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Leader in Storage and Information Management
EMC’s Vision: To help our customers get the maximum value from their information at the lowest total cost at every point in the information lifecycle
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© 2005 Copyright EMC Corporation. EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. All rights reserved.
EMC’s Information Lifecycle Management Offerings Tiered Infrastructure
Information Lifecycle Management for Specific Applications
Cross-Application Information Lifecycle Management
Storage App Management App App
Storage Management App App App
Storage Management App App App
ControlCenter Family Visual Family Replication Data Manager Data FamilyData
Information and Content Management Data Data
Information and Content Management
Information and Content Management Data Movement Protection and Recovery Backup
Recovery
Local replication Remote replication Phase 1: Deploy tiered Availability infrastructure
Tiered Storage • Establish classes of infrastructure CLARiiON Symmetrix • Connectrix Place information on NS Series appropriate infrastructure tier Celerra CNS NetWin • Centera Automate storage ADIC management CLARiiON Disk Library
DatabaseXtender DiskXtender ArchiveXtender EmailXtender EmailXaminer Documentum ECM Platform Documentum AX5 Channel Edition
Data Movement Protection and Recovery Tiered Storage
Data Movement
Phase 2: Deploy applicationDiskXtender specific SAN Copy information lifecycle management OnCourse AVALONidm • Define business and migration Open Replicator for Symmetrix policies for various types of DRU for Windows information • Deploy enabling Protection andcomponents Recovery for principal applications
Phase 3: Deploy enterprisewide information lifecycle management • Implement information lifecycle management across applications • Policy-based automation • Full visibility of all information
Tiered Storage © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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IT-Symposium 2005
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The Virtual Infrastructure of Tomorrow App
App
App
App
App
App
OS
OS
OS
OS
OS
OS
Server Virtualization y Converts one physical server into multiple logical servers y Presents “virtual” computing capacity
Virtual Infrastructure
Server / Storage Virtualization y End-to-end dynamic provisioning, balancing and optimization y Storage, network and compute resources allocated in fractional increments
Storage Device and Network Virtualization y Masks complexity of physical storage infrastructure (i.e., disks and devices) y Presents “virtual” storage capacity © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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EMC Symmetrix DMX Series
High-End Storage Defined
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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IT-Symposium 2005
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Symmetrix Direct Matrix Architecture Fibre Channel host attach
ESCON host attach
FICON, Gigabit Ethernet, iSCSI
FC Controller Cntl Direct Direct Matrix Matrix
FC Controller Cntl Direct Direct Matrix Matrix
ESCON Controller
ESCON Controller
Cntl Direct Direct Matrix Matrix
Cntl Direct Direct Matrix Matrix
Multi-protocol CD Cntl Direct Direct Matrix Matrix
Multi-protocol CD Cntl Direct Direct Matrix Matrix
Multi-protocol CD Cntl Direct Direct Matrix Matrix
Multi-protocol CD Cntl Direct Direct Matrix Matrix
32 GB memory
32 GB memory
32 GB memory
32 GB memory
32 GB memory
32 GB memory
32 GB memory
32 GB memory
Direct Direct Matrix Matrix Cntl FC (back-end)
Direct Direct Matrix Matrix Cntl FC (back-end)
Direct Direct Matrix Matrix Cntl FC (BE or FE)
Direct Direct Matrix Matrix Cntl FC (BE or FE)
Direct Direct Matrix Matrix Cntl FC (BE or FE)
Direct Direct Matrix Matrix Cntl FC (BE or FE)
Direct Direct Matrix Matrix Cntl FC (back-end)
Direct Direct Matrix Matrix Cntl FC (back-end)
Control and communications signals Environmental control and status signals
Environmental control and status signals
Control and communications signals
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Symmetrix Fibre Channel disk devices Service processor
Symmetrix Fibre Channel disk devices
Fibre Channel back-end director or host channel front-end director Modem
Batteries
Cooling 9
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Symmetrix DMX Series: Architectural Specifications Direct Matrix Interconnect y Up to 128 direct paths from directors and memory y Up to 64 GB/s data bandwidth y Up to 6.4 GB/s message bandwidth
Dynamic Global Memory y Up to 256 GB Global Memory y 500 MB/s per memory region y Up to 32 memory regions
Enginuity Operating Environment y Continuous availability y Performance optimization y Advanced management y Foundation for powerful functionality y Integrated SMI-S compliance
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Processing Power y Up to 116 PowerPC processors y Four processors per director
High-Performance Back End y Up to 64 2 Gb/s Fibre Channel paths y Up to 12.8 Gb/s maximum bandwidth y RAID 1, RAID 5, and Parity RAID data-protection options y 73 GB and 146 GB 10K, 73 GB 15K disks
Fault-Tolerant Design y Nondisruptive upgrades and operations y TMR-MV memory logic y 2(N+1) power redundancy y Integrated battery backup y Dual-ported disks
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Symmetrix DMX Series: Enterprise Connectivity 2 Gb Fibre Channel UNIX, Windows, NetWare, Linux, IBM iSeries Direct and SAN attach, SRDF Family links
ESCON Mainframe and SRDF Family links
2 Gb FICON High performance for mainframe
Native Gigabit Ethernet
The E-Lab Promise: EMC conducts the industry’s most comprehensive interoperability testing to give you the highest level of interoperability assurance...and we support every configuration we qualify—no disclaimers, no excuses http://www.emc.com/horizontal/interoperability/index.jsp
For SRDF Family replication Supports compression
Native iSCSI Industry's first high-end implementation
NAS Gateway Celerra CNS NS Series/Gateway 11
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Symmetrix DMX800 Series Industry’s Lowest Entry Point for High-End Storage DMX800 Modular Symmetrix DMX y Entry point for Symmetrix DMX functionality y Flexible configuration options y No raised floor or dedicated cooling required
Nondisruptive Scalability y Eight to 16 channel connections (Fibre Channel, FICON, Gigabit Ethernet, iSCSI)* y Up to 64 GB Global Memory y Eight to 16 2 Gb/s Fibre Channel back-end loops y Up to 120 drives (17.5 TB)
*Host-connection combinations may be limited or restricted © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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Support for FICON; Gigabit Ethernet for SRDF Family, iSCSI 12
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Symmetrix DMX Series Integrated Storage Arrays
Symmetrix DMX1000
Symmetrix DMX2000
Symmetrix DMX3000
y Up to 48 channel connections (Fibre Channel, ESCON, FICON, Gigabit Ethernet, iSCSI)*
y Up to 96 channel connections (Fibre Channel, ESCON, FICON, Gigabit Ethernet, iSCSI)*
y Up to 64 channel connections (Fibre Channel, ESCON, FICON, Gigabit Ethernet, iSCSI)*
y Up to 128 GB Global memory
y Up to 256 GB Global Memory
y Up to 256 GB Global Memory
y 16 2 Gb/s Fibre Channel back-end loops
y 32 2 Gb/s Fibre Channel back-end loops
y 64 2 Gb/s Fibre Channel back-end loops
y Supports up to 144 drives (21 TB)
y Supports up to 288 drives (42 TB)
y Supports up to 576 drives (84 TB)
*Host-connection combinations may be limited or restricted 13
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Symmetrix DMX Series Ultra-Performance Models
Symmetrix DMX1000-P
Symmetrix DMX2000-P
y Up to 32 channel connections (Fibre Channel, ESCON, FICON, Gigabit Ethernet, iSCSI)*
y Up to 64 channel connections (Fibre Channel, ESCON, FICON, Gigabit Ethernet, iSCSI)*
y Twice as many back-end disk directors and disk channels
y Up to 128 GB Global Memory
y Up to 256 GB Global Memory
y Half as many drives per channel
y 32 2 Gb/s Fibre Channel back-end loops
y 64 2 Gb/s Fibre Channel back-end loops
y Ideal for heavy sequentialI/O workloads
y Supports up to 144 drives (21 TB)
y Supports up to 288 drives (42 TB)
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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P Models for Ultra Performance
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EMC Symmetrix Remote Data Facility (SRDF) Family Family of Remote Replication Products y Protect against local and regional disruptions
SRDF/Star Multi-point replication option
SRDF/S
y Minimize / eliminate impact on application y Reduce downtime y Improve recovery-time and recovery-point objectives
Synchronous for zero data exposure
SRDF Family
y Increase application availability
SRDF/CG Consistency Group option
SRDF/A Asynchronous for extended distances
SRDF/AR Automated Replication option
SRDF/DM
y Provide near-instant recovery
Efficient Symmetrix-toSymmetrix data mobility
y Enable parallel processing
SRDF/CE Cluster Enabler option
EMC offers choice and flexibility to meet any service-level requirement 15
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
EMC TimeFinder Family Family of Local-Replication Solutions y Increase application availability
y Reduce downtime y Improve recovery-time and recovery-point objectives y Provide near-instant recovery y Reduce backup windows
TimeFinder Family
y Minimize / eliminate impact on application
TimeFinder/Mirror
TimeFinder/Clone
Ultra-high-performance option
Fully functional high-performance copies
TimeFinder/CG
TimeFinder/Snap
Exchange Integration Module option
Consistency Group option
TimeFinder/EIM Economical space-saving copies
TimeFinder/SIM SQL Integration Module option
y Enable parallel processing
EMC offers choice and flexibility to meet any service-level requirement © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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TimeFinder/Clone, TimeFinder/Snap, TimeFinder/Mirror The Industry’s Most Complete Local-Replication Family
TimeFinder/Clone y High-performance logical copies y Full-volume and dataset level y Support for RAID 5-protected clones
Clones
TimeFinder/Snap
Production
Snaps
y Space-saving snapshot images y Typically requires less than 30% additional capacity y Support for RAID 5-protected snapshots
Mirrors
TimeFinder/Mirror y Ultra-high-performance mirrors y Highly available full-volume mirror y Support for RAID 1 and unprotected mirrors 17
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
TimeFinder/Snap Economics Enable Frequent Copies Database Checkpoints Every Six Hours in a 24-hour Period Full-volume copies 6 a.m. 3 TB Source 3 TB
6 p.m. 3 TB 12 a.m. 3 TB
Requires 12 TB of additional capacity
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Point-in-time “images”
Source 3 TB
12 p.m. 3 TB
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Database Checkpoints Every Three Hours in a 24-hour Period
Save Area ~900 GB Based on a 30% change rate
6 a.m. 9 a.m. 12 p.m. 3 p.m. 6 p.m. 9 p.m. 12 a.m. 3 a.m.
Requires ~900 GB of additional capacity
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EMC Open Replicator for Symmetrix Platform-Independent Remote Replication Symmetrix
Fast y Uses the SAN / WAN to make copies y Full or incremental copies y No server or LAN impact
CLARiiON
Simple y Use existing infrastructure y Symmetrix-based controls y Can be used for ad hoc or routine operations y Push or pull data, live or BCV-based
SAN / WAN Hitachi
Open y EMC CLARiiON, Symmetrix y Application- and host-independent y EMC E-Lab qualified non-EMC platforms
HP IBM 19
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Open Replicator Deployment Options STD
Target
Start: 6:00 a.m. BCV
Target
STD
Target
End: 6:02 a.m.
Target
Image: 6:00 a.m.
Point-in-Time BCV Push
Point-in-Time “Live” Push
STD
Old
Target
STD Target Target
STD STD
Point-in-Time Volume Pull © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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STD Old
“Live” Data Migration Pull 20
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Enginuity Operating Environment Industry’s Most Trusted Storage Operating Environment Continuous Availability y Nondisruptive operations and upgrades
Data Integrity y End-to-end monitoring y End-to-end protection y EMC Double Checksum for Oracle
Enginuity Foundation for Powerful Functionality TimeFinder and SRDF Families ControlCenter Symmetrix Optimizer
Performance Optimization y Dynamic mirror-service policy y Quality-of-service prioritization y Workload and burst optimization
Advanced Management y EMC ControlCenter Family y Platform-independent APIs and CLIs y Integrated SMI-S compliance 21
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Enginuity 5671 Features y Nondisruptive upgrades y Up to 16,000 logical volumes* – Allows more configuration flexibility
y Up to 255 hypervolumes per device – Improves large-capacity drive usage
Enginuity
y Increased number of hosts per port – Up to twice as many on Fibre Channel and iSCSI as on 5670 – Expands consolidation and scale
y Up to 15 dynamic parallel-access volumes – Increases mainframe-I/O efficiency *Configuration-dependent © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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EMC PowerPath SE for Symmetrix Channel Failover and Performance Optimization
y Cost-effective high availability for single-HBA environments
SAN
HBA
y Provides redundancy from the SAN to the Symmetrix array – Maintain availability in the event of a cable, port, or director disruption – Does not protect against HBA failing
y No-charge license-key upgrade to full PowerPath for existing customers – Nondisruptive upgrade on host
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Director Director
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EMC CLARiiON Family
Mid-Range Storage Defined
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EMC CLARiiON Series Affordable, Easy-to-Use Networked Storage CX700
CX500 / CX500i • Fibre Channel or iSCSI attach • Maximum 120 drives / 1024 LUNs • 128 high-availability hosts • 4 GB cache / 15K disks • Mix Fibre Channel and ATA disks
COST
CX300 / CX300i AX100 / AX100i • Fibre Channel or iSCSI attach • Maximum 12 drives / 256 LUNs • Eight high-availability hosts • 1 GB cache • Cost-effective SATA disks • Pre-packaged functions • Customer and partner install
• Fibre Channel or iSCSI attach • Maximum 60 drives / 512 LUNs • 64 high-availability hosts • 2 GB cache • Mix Fibre Channel and ATA disks
• Maximum 240 drives/ 2,048 LUNs • 256 highavailability hosts • 8 GB cache • Mix Fibre Channel and ATA disks
SERVICE LEVEL 25
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
MirrorView: Remote-Replication Solutions y Affordable – Cost-effective CLARiiON storage platform – Leverages available network bandwidth (asynchronous)
Synchronous and Asynchronous
y Simple – Web-based Navisphere Management Suite GUI for setup and management – Powerful CLI for scripting
y Flexible – Synchronous and asynchronous options to customize restart point and distance – Integrated with local replication (SnapView)
Fibre Channel or ATA Source
Fibre Channel or ATA Target
y Fast restart – Disk-based replicas for fast restart time – Manual or automated restart / failback
y Backed by EMC service and support © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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MirrorView and SnapView Integration Production server (Site A)
y Combine to provide additional information protection
Secondary server (Site B)
Tape backup Report generation
– Manage SnapView and MirrorView from a single console – Source protected by target mirror and pointin-time copies – Leverages SnapView Instant Restore
Decisionsupport tools
Source
Target
MirrorView
Snapshot Snapshot
Snapshot Snapshot Snapshot Snapshot Snapshot
Primary CLARiiON
Remote CLARiiON
y SnapView enables parallel data access at multiple locations – Perform administrative, testing, and applicationdevelopment tasks
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© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
MirrorView and SnapView Replication Flexibility Disaster-Recovery Consolidation with 4:1 Fan-in
S
Concurrent Mirroring for Parallel Processing
T S
T S
T S
T
T1 S
T1
S
Centralized data center
T2 T2
Distributed locations Bi-Directional Support for Multiple Sites
Remote-location disaster recovery
MirrorView / SnapView Integration to Eliminate Planned and Unplanned Outages
T T T
S S S
S
T
S S S
T T T
Snap
Snap
Site A
Site B
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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Backups Reporting DSS
Local and remote copies for processing T = target; S = source
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SAN Copy Multi-Vendor, High-Speed Data Mobility Central Data Center
Fast y y y y
Uses the SAN to make copies Full or incremental copies Bi-directional No effect on the server
Data
Data
London Data
Data
Data
Simple
Data
y Uses Navisphere or CLI to manage y No additional hardware
Open y y y y
EMC CLARiiON and Symmetrix IBM FAStT HP EVA, MA, EMA, and MSA1000 Sun StorEdge T3
Data Data Data
Atlanta Not supported on CX300i and CX500i 29
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CLARiiON with ATA: High-Speed Backup and Restore y ATA disks – Low-cost, desktop-PC disk technology – Less performance than Fibre Channel disks – Ideal for bringing offline data online
y CLARiiON with ATA – ATA-based disk-array enclosure (DAE) – Mix and match with Fibre Channel DAEs – All CLARiiON functionality and availability from day one
y ATA-specific enhancements – Full qualification of backup applications with ATA disk – Lower-cost SnapView and MirrorView targets – Replication Manager Family
y EMC networked storage
ATA ATA ATA FC FC FC FC
– SAN (Fibre Channel and iSCSI) and NAS support – ControlCenter Family support – EMC Services © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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Backup to Disk ATA Used for Backup and Restore How It Works:
Backup server with ISV SAP app
Oracle Billing data Exchange app warehouse
y Backup application reads / writes from disk instead of tape; backs up and restores onsite to disk – Archive tape to remote offsite – Simplifies environment
y Tested and supported (minimum software rev.) – – – –
EMC Legato NetWorker V6.0 Tivoli Storage Manager (All) CA BrightStor Enterprise V10.0 VERITAS NetBackup V4.5
– – – –
EMC Data Manager V5.0 CA ARCserve BrightStor V9.0 VERITAS BackupExec V8.6 CommVault Galaxy V4.1
SAN Archival tape
Business Benefit: y High performance – 33% faster backup – 80% faster restore – Faster restore than tape emulation
y Availability – CLARiiON high availability architecture – RAID protection for data © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Symmetrix CLARiiON with ATA 31
EMC Storage Router
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Network Application Architecture
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Intelligent Switch
EMC Network Vendor
Software
Network Application Architecture Network-Hosted Storage Applications
Storage Delivery Services
Network Application Infrastructure
Open Intelligent Network API
Base Network Services
Trunking, Diagnostics, Performance Analysis
Multi-Protocol Connectivity
Fibre Channel, iSCSI, FCIP
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Intelligent Switch
EMC Network Vendor
Software
Network Application Architecture Network-Hosted Storage Applications
Storage Delivery Services
Network Application Infrastructure
Open Intelligent Network API
Base Network Services
Trunking, Diagnostics, Performance Analysis
Multi-Protocol Connectivity
Fibre Channel, iSCSI, FCIP 35
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Multi-Protocol Connectivity y FC will remain predominant in the core y iSCSI will gain acceptance in the Low-to-midrange – No Incumbent FC SAN – Familiarity with Ethernet – ‘Stranded’ server storage consolidation
y FCiP most interesting for distance applications – Storage to Storage – Across WANs
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Intelligent Switch
EMC Network Vendor
Software
Network Application Architecture Network-Hosted Storage Applications
Storage Delivery Services
Network Application Infrastructure
Open Intelligent Network API
Base Network Services
Trunking, Diagnostics, Performance Analysis
Multi-Protocol Connectivity
Fibre Channel, iSCSI, FCIP 37
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Base Network Services – Available Today y Purpose – Extending SAN capabilities beyond basic functionality – Making SANs more efficient – Dashboards to drill down into the SAN
Switch
Switc h
y What are they – – – –
Trunking VSANs Performance Monitors Health Monitors
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IT-Symposium 2005
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Intelligent Switch
EMC Network Vendor
Software
Network Application Architecture Network-Hosted Storage Applications
Storage Delivery Services
Network Application Infrastructure
Open Intelligent Network API
Base Network Services
Trunking, Diagnostics, Performance Analysis
Multi-Protocol Connectivity
Fibre Channel, iSCSI, FCIP 39
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Open Intelligent APIs
Storage Application API Switch Firmware Switch Hardware © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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EMC Intelligent Storage Networks & Standards Specification
Specification Owner
Fibre Channel
INCITS T11 Committee
Device Presentation
SCSI-3
INCITS T10 Committee
Element Management
SMI-S
SNIA SMI Working Group
Network Storage Application
T11.5
INCITS T11.5 Committee
Device Connection
Standards Accreditation for the Spec.
Standards Regulatory Body
INCITS
ANSI
(International Committee for Information Technology Standards)
(American National Standards Institute)
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© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Fabric Application Platform
EMC Switch Vendor
Software
Network Application Architecture Network Hosted Storage Applications
Storage Delivery Services
Network Application Infrastructure
Open Intelligent Network API
Base Network Services
Trunking, Diagnostics, Performance Analysis
Multi-protocol Connectivity
Fibre Channel, iSCSI, FCIP
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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Storage Delivery Services y Storage Presentation (Virtualization) – Presentation across arrays (Pooling)
y Data Mobility – Non-disruptive data movement and migration
y Replication – Replicas across arrays – Local and Remote
Storage Delivery Services
All Allservices servicesavailable available network-wide network-wideacross across heterogeneous heterogeneous environments environments © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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EMC Storage Virtualization
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Agenda y Virtual Infrastructure and ILM y Approaches to Storage Virtualization y EMC’s Storage Router y Summary
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What Are Today’s Storage Challenges? y Consolidation and Simplification of Management and Control y Increasing Flexibility of the Storage Infrastructure y Increasing Application Availability y Driving Down TCO
Virtual VirtualInfrastructure Infrastructure can canhelp helpaddress addressall allof ofthese thesechallenges challenges © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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Information Lifecycle Management Applications
Data Movement
OS
Protection and Recovery
Security
DBMS
Servers
Network
Tiered Storage
Systems Management
Information and Content Management
Information Infrastructure Management
Application Server
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© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
EMC’s Virtual Infrastructure – A Key Enabler Applications
Security
Data Movement Protection and Recovery
Virtual Infrastructure Servers
Network
Systems Management
Application Services
Information Infrastructure Management
Information and Content Management
Tiered Storage
Information Lifecycle Mgt. © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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Virtual Infrastructure EMC Storage Router Will Virtualize the Storage Infrastructure
Virtual Infrastructure Compute
Network
Storage
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EMC Storage Router
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Agenda y Virtual Infrastructure and ILM y Approaches to Storage Virtualization y EMC’s Storage Router y Summary
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Storage Virtualization
The Raw Technology SAN
SAN
SAN
SAN SAN
SAN
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In-Band “Storage Server” Virtualization Software y Essentially an Array Controller – Run on general purpose servers – Controller Resources used for every I/O – High Availability via Clustering
y Advantages SAN
– Fast to market – no new technology
y Disadvantages – Expensive • Adds another layer of Cache • Clustering Software and all dependences • Operational Complexity
– Increases Operational Complexity • Limited number of I/O’s and bandwidth
• Limited number of ports • Limited hosts / storage
– Lacks effective Data Mobility • Movement limited to a controller pair
– Architecture introduces I/O latency
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In-Band Virtualization Appliance y Essentially an Array Controller
SAN
– – – –
Purpose-built hardware Customized embedded operating system High-speed cache memory Integrated fibre channel connectivity
y Advantages – Fast to market – no new technology
y Disadvantages – Similar architectural disadvantages to the storage server approach • Scalability • Improved Performance
– Data integrity issues must be carefully considered when implementing extensive caching
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Analysts have noted appliances inability to meet customer needs and deployment criteria “More than five years after in-band SAN virtualization appliances first became available, they have still not achieved market acceptance. There are many reasons for their lack of market success. Among the more prominent reasons (are) performance and availability considerations, added infrastructure complexity, and an aversion to taking on risks. IBM's 2003 entry into the in-band virtualization market with its SAN Volume Controller (SVC) does not alter these fundamental market dynamics. Enterprises considering deploying in-band disk virtualization appliances should build alternative storage infrastructure scenarios”
Gartner Group Research Note: “SAN Disk Virtualization Appliances Hit Market Resistance” April 15, 2004. -S Zaffos
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Intelligent Switch Virtualization y Leverages Current Technologies – Large Scale – Port-Based Intelligence • Packet processing at each intelligent port
y Advantages – Leverages fabric technology • Storage volumes on the fabric
– Highly scalable – I/O’s flow thru the virtualization point at wire speeds SAN
• No data caching
– Fewer points of management – Adds new capabilities
y Disadvantages – Slower to market
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Agenda y Virtual Infrastructure and ILM y Approaches to Storage Virtualization y EMC’s Storage Router y IBM’s SVC y Summary
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Storage Router: Network-based functions Key KeyFeature Feature
Function Function
Benefit Benefit
Move Move/ /change changeprimary primary Dynamic Dynamicvolume volume volumes while application volumes while application migration migration remains remainsonline online
Makes Makesoperations operationsnonnondisruptive, disruptive,increases increases application applicationavailability availability Enables Enablestransparent transparentuse use ofoftiered tieredstorage storage
Network-based Network-based volume volume management management
Pool Poolstorage storageand andmanage manage volumes at the volumes at thenetwork networklevel level
Simplified Simplifiedand andcentralized centralized capacity capacityallocation allocationand and management management Increased Increasedstorage storage utilization utilization
Heterogeneous Heterogeneous point-in-time point-in-time copies copies(clones) (clones)
Create Createlocal localcopies copiesofofdata datafor for testing, testing,repurposing, repurposing,staging, staging, etc. etc.across acrossmultiple multipletypes typesof of storage storage
Increased Increasedflexibility flexibilityofoflocal local replication options replication optionsinintiered tiered storage storageenvironment environment
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Dynamic Volume Migration: Example Use Cases y Lease roll-over y Technology refresh y Data center migration / addition y Data placement in support of ILM strategies y Service level performance optimization y Dynamic reconfigurations
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Dynamic Volume Migration: Technology Refresh
Use Case: y Select array for removal y Select where to move the data to y Data is moved without host impact y Array can be safely disconnected y Application remains online
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© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Dynamic Volume Migration: Service Level Performance Optimization Use Case: y Performance not meeting SLA y User specifies pool to move into y Data is moved to new location y Device moves into different pool y Application remains online High
Low © 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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Architecture Considerations Desirable Architecture Attributes High HighPerformance Performance
Scalable Scalable
yy Use UseofofASICs, ASICs,not not general generalpurpose purpose processor for I/O processor for I/O handling handling yy Powerful Powerfulcontrol control processor processor
“Future-Proof” “Future-Proof”
yy Support Supportfor: for: –– –– ––
10s 10sofofarrays arrays 1000s 1000sofofhosts hosts 10,000s 10,000sofof VLUNs VLUNs
yy Ability Abilitytotoeasily easilyand and independently independentlyadd add control controlor ordata datapath path processing processingcapability capability
yy Writes Writestotovendor vendor APIs, APIs,not notproprietary proprietary implementation implementation –– Take Takeadvantage advantage ofofhardware hardware evolution evolution
yy Supports Supportsstandards standards when whenavailable available –– Storage Storage Application ApplicationAPI API (FAIS) (FAIS) –– Management Management (SMI) (SMI)
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© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
EMC’s offering will be based on Intelligent Switches Intelligent Switch Internals
Input I/O Stream
Mapping Operation
Host Control Processing
Mapped I/O Streams
Storage
Intelligent Switch
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Intelligent Switches: Separation of Data and Control Operations Storage Virtualization Application
Control Path Processor (CPP)
Maps
Control Operations Intelligent Switch
I/O Streams
Data Path Processor (DPP)
Array
Crack and (re-)map frames
Control Frame Data Frame
Processed I/O Stream
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© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
External Control Path Processor
Storage Virtualization Application runs on an external controller Separate Paths / Separate Units Storage Virtualization Application
y
CPP/DPPs scale independently
CPP
y
Allows higher DPP density
y
Industry standard processor technology, power and cooling
y
Portable across multiple switch vendors hardware
y
Independent of switch technology roadmap
DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP DPP
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Open, Intelligent APIs
Storage Application API
XPATH SAS ISAPI
FAIS
y Isolation from hardware platform – Protection against hardware change – Hardware can scale independently – Foundation for portability
Switch Hardware
y Allows software developers to focus on applications, not core platform features
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© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
EMC Architecture Physical View Hosts
Layer 2 SAN
Control Path Processors Intelligent Switches
Intelligent Storage Network Core
Storage Arrays
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EMC is building a heterogeneous, multi-vendor solution Industry IndustryLeaders Leaders As AsPartners Partners
Robust RobustHeterogeneous Heterogeneous Systems SystemsQualification Qualification Arrays
Switches EMC
HDS
HPQ
IBM
Host Operating Systems
yy Supplying Supplyingengineering engineering resources resources yy Driving Drivingstandards standardson onAPI API
Solaris
AIX
Windows
HP-UX
© 2005 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Linux
VMware
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Storage Router: Summary y Storage Router will deliver high-value functionality – Nondisruptive operations and migration
y Storage Router will be suitable for deployment in an enterprise data center – High performance, highly scalable, highly reliable
y Storage Router will be future-proof – Open implementation
y Storage Router will fit into existing environments – Easy to integrate with current infrastructure – Management software integration
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