Transcript
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Industrial Temp SATA SSD 2.5”
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GTR-2S
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SATAII-3.0 Gb/s Industrial Temperature Grade Standard 2.5” SSD
Revision: V03
Memoright Corp.
Date: April 2014 9F,535, Zhong Zheng Rd, Xin Dian Dist.,
Memoright reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
Revision: V03
New Taipei City, Taiwan
Page 1 of 38
GTR-2S Industrial-Temp SATA Solid State Drive 2.5” – GTR-2S Series 32~512 GB 1. Features
2.5” SATA solid State Drive (SSD)
100.2 mm x 69.85 mm 9.5 mm
Totally compliant to standard SATA hard disk drive
7+15 pin (SATA power) SATA connector
Supported max. to UDMA6
Supported max. to PIO mode 4.
SLC NAND Flash
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Highly integrated controller for NAND Flash memory
Security and Protection
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32~512 GB (SLC NAND Flash)
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Available Capacities
AES 256 bit Encryption & Decryption Function Supported
TCG Opal SSC supported Self-Encrypting Drive (SED)
Security Erase Function Supported
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Form Factor
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ECC
It supports Enhanced ECC algorithm for 16 bit per 512 Bytes to reduce error rate and enforce write endurance at the same time
High Performance
Up to 300 MB/s burst transfer rate in SATAII, 3 Gb/s
Sustained Read Performance: up to 205 MB/s
Sustained Write Performance: up to 200 MB/s
High Reliability
MTBF
Endurance: In normal operation condition, guarantees for 5 years product lifetime for the SSD
4,000,000 hours
capacity sequential write per day
Dynamic, static and active balanced wear-leveling strategy
Bad-Block Management
Temperature Ranges
Industrial Temperature Range: -40
Memoright Corp. 9F,535, Zhong Zheng Rd, Xin Dian Dist., New Taipei City, Taiwan
~+85
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Revision: V03
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GTR-2S 2. Contents Features...................................................................................................................................................... 2
2. 3.
Contents .................................................................................................................................................. 3 Ordering Information............................................................................................................................ 4 3.1 Part Number Decoder .......................................................................................................................... 5
4.
General Description ............................................................................................................................. 6 4.1 Physical Description ............................................................................................................... 6 4.2 System Performance .............................................................................................................. 7 4.3 Environmental Specifications ................................................................................................ 8 4.4 Reliability .................................................................................................................................. 9 4.5 Physical Dimensions............................................................................................................... 9 4.6 CHS Parameter ....................................................................................................................... 9 Functional Block Diagram ................................................................................................................ 10 Physical Dimension Diagram........................................................................................................... 11 Pin Assignment ................................................................................................................................... 13 7.1 Standard ................................................................................................................................. 13 7.2 Extra Pin (optional) ............................................................................................................... 14
9.
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Feature Descriptions .......................................................................................................................... 16 8.1 Wear Leveling ........................................................................................................................ 16 8.2 Bad Block Management ....................................................................................................... 16 8.3 Endurance .............................................................................................................................. 16 8.4 ECC ......................................................................................................................................... 16 8.5 Unrecoverable Read Errors ................................................................................................. 16 8.6 Standards Compliance ......................................................................................................... 16 Supported ATA Commands ...................................................................................................................... 17
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5. 6. 7.
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1.
9.1
ATA Command Specifications ............................................................................................. 19 Supported TCG/Opal SSC Parameters .............................................................................................. 29 In-Drive UPS ..................................................................................................................................... 34
11.1
Introduction............................................................................................................................. 34 Scenario for Unexpected Power Loss Situation ....................................................................... 34 Operation of In-Drive UPS Technology ...................................................................................... 34 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................................... 36
10. 11. 11.2 11.3 11.1
12. Memoright SSD Marking Information.............................................................................................. 37 12.1Top View.......................................................................................................................................... 37 13. Contact Information ................................................................................................................................... 38
Memoright Corp. 9F,535, Zhong Zheng Rd, Xin Dian Dist., New Taipei City, Taiwan
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Revision: V03
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GTR-2S 3. Ordering Information The following Table 1 lists the part No. for Memoright GTR-2S series SSDs. Table 1: Industrial temperature product list
Part Number
Capacity
Flash Type
Form Factor
MRSAx3J032GT825I00
32 GB*
SLC
2.5”
MRSAx3J064GT925I00
64 GB*
SLC
2.5”
MRSAx3J128GT025I00
128 GB*
SLC
2.5”
MRSAX3J256GN525I00
256 GB*
SLC
2.5”
MRSAX3J512GNH25I00
512 GB*
SLC
2.5”
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* 1 GB=1,000,000,000 Bytes
For latest ordering information, please consult Memoright’s sales representatives or check on our website:
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http://www.memoright.com
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Revision: V03
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GTR-2S 3.1 Part Number Decoder
MR
1
SAX3J 2
**** ** 25 I 00 3 4 5 6 7
MR: Memoright
GTR-2S: SAX3J Series
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00: Standard
Capacity
Temperature Option I: Industrial (-40 ~85 )
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032G: 32 GB 064G: 64 GB 128G: 128 GB 256G: 256 GB
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512G: 512 GB
Memoright Corp. 9F,535, Zhong Zheng Rd, Xin Dian Dist., New Taipei City, Taiwan
25: 2.5” Form Factor
**:Flash Type: SLC
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GTR-2S 4. General Description The Memoright GTR-2S series SSD provides you ultimate performance and ultra-high reliability
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over traditional hard disk drive by achieving up to 205 MB/s/200 MB/s sequential read/write rate and integrated protection technologies such as bad block management, wear-leveling. The above-mentioned features made Memoright GTR-2S series SSD the best solution for various consumer electronics and industrial applications. For enhancing the security and protection ability for Memoright GTR-2S series SSD, it integrates advanced security and protection features such as AES-256 bits encryption and decryption and TCG Opal SSC self-encrypting technologies making it the best guard for precious data with no loss of performance, especially in industrial and military fields. When TCG Opal security features are not enabled, Memoright GT-2S series SSD performs the security function by adopting ATA security command set encryption features.
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For reliability, Memeoright GTR-2S series SSD features dynamic, static and active (inactive) balanced wear leveling technology to ensure an equal usage of the Flash memory cells to extend the SSD life time. Moreover, it provides features such as Enhanced ECC algorithm, bad block management algorithm and MTBF 4,000,000 hours to assure overall reliability.
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Memoright GTR-2S series SSD consists solely of semiconductor devices, which means it doesn’t have any mechanical part such as platter (disk), motor and suspension as traditional hard disk drive.
4.1
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Its characteristics such as high performance, capacity, reliability, ruggedness, low power consumption and small form factor make it the best storage solution not only for military & industrial application with extreme environment and increased MTBF requirements. Due to Memoright GTR-2S series’ SATA interface and 2.5” form factor, it is the best solution to replace traditional 2.5” HDD.
Physical Description
The important component of Memoright GTR-2S SSD includes a Flash controller and NAND Flash memory modules. The controller works with a host system to allow data to be written to and read from the Flash memory modules through a (SATA) interface. The SSD is offered in a 2.5” form factor with a SATA connector.
Memoright Corp. 9F,535, Zhong Zheng Rd, Xin Dian Dist., New Taipei City, Taiwan
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Revision: V03
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GTR-2S 4.2
System Performance
Table 2: System Performance Table
Unit
Data transfer Rate (SATA burst (3 Gb/s)
300
MB/s
Sustained Sequential Read Rate
32 GB
205
MB/s
Sustained Sequential Write Rate
32 GB
200
MB/s
4KB Random Read IOPS
32 GB
4000
IOPS
4KB Random Write IOPS
32 GB
350
IOPS
Sustained Sequential Read Rate
64 GB
205
MB/s
Sustained Sequential Write Rate
64 GB
200
MB/s
4KB Random Read IOPS
64 GB
4000
IOPS
4KB Random Write IOPS
64 GB
350
IOPS
Sustained Sequential Read Rate
128 GB
Sustained Sequential Write Rate
128 GB
4KB Random Read IOPS
128 GB
4KB Random Write IOPS
128 GB
Sustained Sequential Read Rate
256 GB
Sustained Sequential Write Rate
256 GB
4KB Random Read IOPS
256 GB
4KB Random Write IOPS
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Max.
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System Performance
MB/s
200
MB/s
4000
IOPS
600
IOPS
205
MB/s
200
MB/s
3500
IOPS
256 GB
250
IOPS
Sustained Sequential Read Rate
512 GB
205
MB/s
Sustained Sequential Write Rate
512 GB
200
MB/s
4KB Random Read IOPS
512 GB
4500
IOPS
4KB Random Write IOPS
512 GB
400
IOPS
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Revision: V03
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GTR-2S 4.3
Environmental Specifications
4.3.1 Recommended Operating Conditions Table 3: Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Industrial Operating Temperature
Value -40 to 85
Power Supply Voltage Range
5V
4.3.2 Power Consumption (*) Table 4: Power Consumption
Unit
1
A
Continue Read Power (Average)
2.7
W
Typical Continue Read Current (Average)
500
mA
Continue Write Power (Average)
4.1
W
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Input Current (Max.)
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5V
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Current/Power Consumption
700
mA
2
W
300
mA
2
W
Typical Continue Write Current (Average) Idle Mode Power (Average)
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Typical Idle Mode/Standby Current (Average)
5V. The power consumption may vary depends on different platform, OS, BIOS & test tools.
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* All values are tested under room temperature 25
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Standby Mode Power (Average)
4.3.3 Recommended Storage Conditions Table 5: Recommended Storage Conditions
Parameter
Industrial Storage Temperature
Value -55 to 95
4.3.4 Shock, Vibration and Humidity Table 6: Shock, Vibration and Humidity
Parameter Humidity (non-condensing) Vibration Shock (Operating) Shock (Non-Operating)
Memoright Corp. 9F,535, Zhong Zheng Rd, Xin Dian Dist., New Taipei City, Taiwan
Value 5%~95% (Operating) 16.4G (Peak, 10~2000Hz,x3 Axis) 50G, (11ms duration, half sine wave) 1500G, (0.5ms duration, half sine wave)
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Revision: V03
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GTR-2S 4.4
Reliability
Table 7: Reliability
Parameter
Value 4,000,000 hours (Calculation mode:
Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
Telcordia SR-332 Issue 1 Method 1, Case 1) 1 Non-Recoverable Error per 1015 bits Read
Data Reliability Data Retention
4.5
10 years
Physical Dimensions Physical Dimensions
Unit 100.2
Width
69.85
mm
9.5
mm
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Thickness
4.6
CHS Parameter
Unformatted Capacity 64 GB*
512
125,829,120
512
251,658,240
512
503,316,480
512
1,006,632,960
512
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mm
Bytes per Sector
62,914,560
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128 GB* 512 GB*
Guaranteed Sectors
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32 GB*
256 GB*
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Length
*1GB=1,000,000,000 Bytes
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GTR-2S 5. Functional Block Diagram Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram
SRAM (64KB)
MicroBlaze
SATA Controller
Flash Controller
FLASH
Flash Controller
8 Channels
FLASH
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BCH ENC
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BCH DEC
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DDR2 Controller
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SATAII
64MB DDR2 SDRAM
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GTR-2S 6. Physical Dimension Diagram
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Figure 2: Physical Dimension Diagram (standard)
Physical Dimensions Length Width Thickness
Memoright Corp. 9F,535, Zhong Zheng Rd, Xin Dian Dist., New Taipei City, Taiwan
Unit 100.2
mm
69.85
mm
9.5
mm
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Revision: V03
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GTR-2S
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Figure 3 Physical Dimension Diagram with hardware trigger (optional)
Physical Dimensions Length Width Thickness
Memoright Corp. 9F,535, Zhong Zheng Rd, Xin Dian Dist., New Taipei City, Taiwan
Unit 100.2
mm
69.85
mm
9.5
mm
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Revision: V03
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GTR-2S 7. Pin Assignment
7.1
Standard
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Figure 4 SATA pin
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GTR-2S 7.2
Extra Pin (optional)
Erase/Destroy
LED Status Indicator
Signal
3
2
6
GND
4
1
5
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Write Protection
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Write Protection function: pin 3 and pin 4 must be connected. Hardware Erase Trigger signals: It can be send via a switch button connected to pin 1 and 2. LED status indicator: It can be added on pin 5 and 6. Please note polarity while connecting LED.
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GTR-2S Table 8 Pin Assignment and description for Signal and Power pins
Signal Name
Description
S1
Ground
Second Mate
S2
R+
+Differential Receive Signal
S3
R-
-Differential Receive Signal
S4
Ground
Second Mate
S5
T-
-Differential Transmit Signal
S6
T+
+Differential Transmit Signal
S7
Ground
Second Mate
Pin Name
Signal Name
Description
P1, P2,P3
V3.3
3.3V Power
P4
Ground
First Mate
P5
Ground
P6
Ground
P7
V5
P8
V5
5V power
P9
V5
5V power
Ground
Second Mate
P14 P15
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Second Mate Second Mate
5V power, pre-charge, second Mate
Reserved
Reserved
Ground
First Mate
V12
12V Power(Not used)
V12
12V Power(Not used)
V12
12V Power(Not used)
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P11 P13
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Pin Name
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GTR-2S 8. Feature Descriptions 8.1
Wear Leveling
8.2
Bad Block Management
8.3
Endurance
8.4
ECC
8.5
Unrecoverable Read Errors
8.6
Standards Compliance
For extending SSD’s life time, a sophisticated wear leveling technology is important. Memoright GTR-2S series provides dynamic, static (initiative) balanced wear leveling strategy. The dynamic wear leveling algorithm ensures that erase/write cycles can be evenly distributed across all flash memory block locations to prevent excessive writes to the same physical flash memory location.
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Memorigt GTR-2S series SSD provides bad block management function with a certain number of reserved blocks. When a user data block fails, a reserved block will replace the failed block. The replacement of bad block is transparent to user.
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In normal operation condition, guarantees for 5 years product lifetime for the SSD.
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It supports Enhanced ECC algorithm for 16 bit per 512 Bytes to reduce error rate and enforce write endurance at the same time.
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The unrecoverable read errors are less than 1 error per 1015 bits read.
Memoright GTR-2S SSD complies with following standards. FCC CE RoHS
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GTR-2S 9. Supported ATA Commands Memoright GTR-2S series SSD supports ATA commends that is shown as following table. For details of the ATA command, please refer to the Draft ATA-8 Standard. Table 9 Supported ATA Commands
Code (hex)
Command Name
10h
Read Sectors
20h
Write Sectors
30h
Read Verify Sectors
40h
Seek
70h
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Recalibrate
Executive Device Diagnostic
90h
Initialize Device Parameters
91h
S.M.A.R.T
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B0h
Read Multiple Write Multiple
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Set Multiple Mode Read DMA
Flush Cache Write Buffer Identify Device Set Features
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Read Buffer
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Write DMA
C4h C5h C6h C8h CAh E4h E7h E8h ECh EFh
Power Management
Check Power Mode
98h, E5h
Sleep
E6h
Standby Immediate
E0h
Idle Immediate
95h, E1h
Standby
E2h
Idle
97h, E3h 48 bit addressing
Read Sector (s) EXT
24h
Read DMA EXT
25h
Read Multiple EXT
29h
Write Sector (s) EXT
34h
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GTR-2S 35h
Write Multiple EXT
39h
Read Verify Sector (S) EXT
42h
Flush CACHE EXT
EAh
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Write DMA EXT
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GTR-2S 9.1
ATA Command Specifications Recalibrate (10h) When this command is issued, the GTR-2S series SSD sets BSY and waits for that the device is initialized, and then clears BSY.
Read Sector (s) (20h) This command will read from 1 to 256 sectors as specified in the Sector Count Register. A sector count of 0 (zero) requests 256 sectors. The transfer will begin at the sector specified in the Sector Number Register.
Read Sectors (s) EXT (24h) This command reads from 1 to 65,536 sectors as specified in the Sector Count register. A sector count of0000h requests 65,536 sectors. The transfer shall begin at the sector specified in the LBA Low, LBA Mid, and LBA High registers.
Read DMA EXT (25h) The Read DMA EXT command allows the host to read data using the DMA data transfer protocol.
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Tab10 IDENTIFY DEVICE returned data
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Read Multiple EXT (29h) This command reads the number of sectors specified in the Sector Count register.
Write Sector(s) (30h) This command will write from 1 to 256 sectors as specified in the Sector Count Register. A sector count of 0 (zero) will request 256 sectors. The transfer begins at the sector specified in the Sector Number Register.
Write Sector(s) EXT (34h) This command reads the number of sectors specified in the Sector Count register.
Read/Verify Sector(s) (40h) This command will verify one or more sectors by transferring data from the flash media to the data buffer and verifying the ECC is correct. The command is identical to the Read Sector(s) 20h command except that DRQ is never set and no data is transferred to the host.
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GTR-2S
Read Verify Sector (s) EXT (42h) This command is identical to the Read Sector(s) EXT command, except that the device shall have read the data from the media, the DRQ bit is never set to one, and no data is transferred to the host. Seek (70h) This command will cause the device performing a range check.
Execute Device Diagnostic (90h) This command performs the internal diagnostic tests implemented by the controller.
Initialize Device Parameters (91h) This command will enable the host to set the number of sectors per track and the number of heads per cylinder.
S.M.A.R.T (B0h) When this command is issued, the GTR-2S Series SSD will report the SMART data to Host.
Read Multiple (C4h) This command is similar to the Read Sector(s) -20h command. Interrupts are not generated on each sector, but on the transfer of a block that contains the number of sectors as defined by a Set Multiple Mode - C6h command.
Write Multiple (C5h) This command is similar to the Write Sector(s) - 30h command. Interrupts are not presented on each sector, but on the transfer of a block which contains the number of sectors defined by the Set Multiple Mode - C6h command.
Set Multiple Mode (C6h) This command enables the SSD to perform multiple Read and Write operations and establishes the block count for these commands.
Read DMA (C8h) When this command is issued, the GTR-2S Series SSD will prepare for receiving the data
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transfer from host via ultra DMA protocol.
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GTR-2S Write DMA (CAh) When this command is issued, the GTR-2S Series SSD will prepare for receiving the data transfer from host via ultra DMA protocol.
Standby Immediate (E0h) This command will cause the GTR-2S Series SSD to set BSY, enter the Standby Mode, clear BSY, and return the interrupt immediately.
Idle Immediate (E1h or 95h) This command will cause the drive to set BSY, enter the IDLE (READ) mode, clear BSY, and generate an interrupt.
Standby (E2h) This command is similar to Standby immediate.
Idle (E3h) This command is similar to Idle immediate.
Read Buffer (E4h) This command enables the GTR-2S Series SSD to transfer the buffer data in cache.
Check Power (E5h or 98h) This command enables the Host to check the GTR-2S Series SSD power mode.
Sleep (E6h) This command enables the Host set GTR-2S Series SSD into sleep mode.
Flush Cache (E7h) When this command is issued, the device will flush all data in cache into GTR-2S Series SSD disk to protect the data.
Write Buffer (E8h) This command enables the GTR-2S Series SSD to receive the buffer data from host into cache.
Flush CACHE EXT (EAh) This command is used by the host to request the device to flush the write cache. If there is data in the write cache, that data shall be written to the media. The BSY bit shall remain set to one
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GTR-2S until all data has been successfully written or an error occurs.
Identify Device (ECh) The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in Table 7 on page 20. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive. See Section 2.0 on page 3 for default parameter settings. The following commands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the Draft ATA-7 Standard. Word
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Table 11 Drive-Specific features
Description Configuration information: Bit 15: 0=ATA; 1=ATAPI Bit 7: removable media
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0
Bit 0: reserved Number of logical cylinders
2
Specific configuration
3
Number of logical heads
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Bit 6: removable Controller
Value
0040h
3FFFh C837h
0010h
Retired
0000h
Retired
0000h
Number of logical sectors per logical track
003Fh
Retired
0000h
Serial number: 20 ASCII characters
ASCII
Retired
0000h
21
Retired
0000h
22
Obsolete
0000h
23-26
Firmware revision: 8ASCII characters
ASCII
27-46
Drive model number: 40 ASCII characters
ASCII
5 6 7-9 10-19 20
47
(Bits 7–0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple and Write multiple (1)
8001h
48
Reserved
0000h
49
Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled
2F00h
50
Capabilities
4000h
51
Retired
0000h
52
Retired
0000h
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GTR-2S 53
Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid
0007h
54
Number of current logical cylinders
XXXXh
55
Number of current logical heads
XXXXh
56
Number of current logical sectors per logical track
XXXXh
Current capacity in sectors
XXXXh
Multiple sector setting
0101h
57-58 59 60-61
Total number of user address sectors(LBA mode)
XXXX XXXXh
62
Obsolete
0000h
63
Multi-word DMA transfer(Not support)
0000h
64
Flow control PIO transfer modes supported
0003h
65
Minimum Multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word
0078h
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Manufacturer’s recommended Multiword DMA transfer cycle time per
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word
0078h
Minimum PIO transfer cycle time without flow control
0078h
68
Minimum PIO transfer cycle time with IORDY flow control
0078h
69-74 75
Reserved No DMA QUEUED command supports
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67
Reserved
80-81
ATA Ver support (ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 4a)
0000h 0000h 00FE 0021h
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0000h
Command set supported
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15 0 = Obsolete
14 1 = NOP Command supported 13 1 = READ BUFFER Command supported 12 1 = WRITE BUFFER Command supported 11 1 = Obsolete
10 0 = Host Protected Area Feature Set not supported 09 0 = DEVICE RESET Command not supported
82
08 0 = SERVICE Interrupt not supported
786Bh
07 0 = RELEASE Interrupt not supported 06 1 = Look Ahead supported 05 1 = Write Cache supported 04 0 = indicate that the PACKET feature set not supported 03 1 = Power Management Feature Set supported (mandatory) 02 0 = Removable Media feature set not supported 01 1 = Security Mode Feature Set supported 00 1 = SMART Feature Set supported 83
Command set supported 15 Shall be cleared to zero
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GTR-2S 14 Shall be set to one 13 0 = FLUSH CACHE EXT Command not supported 12 1 = FLUSH CACHE Command supported (mandatory) 11 0 = Device Configuration Overlay feature set not supported 10 1/0 = 48-Bit Address feature set supported /not supported 09 0 = Automatic Acoustic Management feature set not supported 08 0 = SET MAX security extension not supported 07 0 = See Address Offset Reserved Area Boot, INCITS TR27:2001 06 0 = SET FEATURES subcommand not required to spin-up after power-up 05 1 = Power-Up in Standby feature set supported
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04 0 = Obsolete 03 1 = Advanced Power Management feature set supported 02 0 = CFA feature set not supported
01 0 = READ/WRITE DMA QUEUED not supported
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00 0 = DOWNLOAD MICROCODE Command not supported
15 Shall be cleared to zero 14 Shall be set to one
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Command Set/Feature Supported Extension
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12 0 = Reserved
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13 0 = IDLE IMMEDIATE with UNLOAD FEATURE not supported
11 0 = Reserved
10:9 0 = Obsolete
08 0 = 64-Bit World Wide Name not supported
84
07 0 = Write DMA QUEUED FUA EXT Command not supported
4003h
06 0 = Write DMA FUA EXT and WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT commands not supported
05 0 = General Purpose Logging feature set not supported 04 0 = Streaming feature set not supported 03 0= Media Card Pass Through Command feature set not supported 02 0 = Media Serial Number not supported 01 1 = SMART Self-Test supported 00 1 = SMART Error-Logging supported Command set/feature enabled 15 0 = Obsolete 85
14 1 = NOP Command enabled
7869h
13 1 = READ BUFFER Command enabled 12 1 = WRITE BUFFER Command enabled Memoright Corp. 9F,535, Zhong Zheng Rd, Xin Dian Dist., New Taipei City, Taiwan
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GTR-2S 11 1 = Obsolete 10 0 = Host Protected Area has not been established 09 0 = DEVICE RESET Command not enabled 08 0 = SERVICE Interrupt not enabled 07 0 = RELEASE Interrupt not enabled 06 1 = Look Ahead enabled 05 1 = Write Cache enabled 04 0 = indicate that the PACKET feature is not supported. 03 1 = Power Management Feature Set enabled 02 0 = Obsolete 01 0 = Security Mode Feature Set enabled
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00 1 = SMART Feature Set enabled Command set/feature enabled 15 0 = Reserved 14 0 = Reserved
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13 0 = FLUSH CACHE EXT Command not supported 12 1 = FLUSH CACHE Command supported
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11 0 = Device Configuration Overlay not supported
10 1/0 = 48-Bit Address features set supported/not supported
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09 0 = Automatic Acoustic Management feature set not enabled
86
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08 0 = SET MAX security extension not enabled by SET MAX SETPASSWORD
1008h/1408h
07 0 = Reserved
06 0 = SET FEATURES subcommand required to spin-up after power-up not enabled
05 0 = Power-Up in Standby feature set not enabled 04 0 = Obsolete
03 1 = Advanced Power Management feature set enabled 02 0 = CFA feature set not supported 01 0 = READ/WRITE DMA QUEUED Command not supported 00 0 = DOWNLOAD MICROCODE Command not supported Command set/feature default 15 Shall be cleared to zero 14 Shall be set to one 87
13 1 = IDLE IMMEDIATE with UNLOAD FEATURE supported
4003h
12 0 = Reserved for Technical Report, INCITS TR-37-2004 (TLC) 11 0 = Reserved for Technical Report, INCITS TR-37-2004 (TLC) 10:9 0 = Obsolete Memoright Corp. 9F,535, Zhong Zheng Rd, Xin Dian Dist., New Taipei City, Taiwan
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GTR-2S 08 0 = 64-Bit World Wide Name not supported 07 0 = WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT Command not supported 06 0 = WRITE DMA FUA EXT and WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT commands not supported 05 0 = General Purpose Logging feature set not supported 04 0 = Obsolete 03 0 = Media Card Pass Through Command feature set not supported 02 0 = Media Serial Number is not valid 01 1 = SMART Self-Test supported 00 1 = SMART Error-Logging supported Ultra DMA modes
007Fh
89
Time required for security erase unit completion
XXXXh
Time required for Enhanced security erase unit completion(Not support) Current advanced power management value
92
Master Password Revision Code
93
Hardware reset result
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Reserved
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91
94-99
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90
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88
0000h
4080h FFFEh 600Bh 0000h
Maximum user LBA for 48-bit Address feature set
XXXXh
104-126
Reserved
0000h
128 129-159 160 161-175 176-205 206-254 255
Removable Media Status Notification feature set support
0000h
Security Status
0001h
Vendor specific
0000h
CFA power mode 1(Not support)
0000h
Reserved
0000h
Current media serial number
0000h
Reserved
0000h
CheckSum
XXXXh
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127
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100-103
Set Features (EFh) This command is used by the host to establish or select certain features.
Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and writes caching features enabled. The acceptable values for the Features register are
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GTR-2S defined as follows:
Description
01h
Reserved
02h
Enable write cache
03h
Set transfer mode based on value in Sector Count register
04h
Obsolete
05h
Enable advanced power management
06h
Enable Power-Up In Standby feature set.
07h
Power-Up In Standby feature set device spin-up
09h
Reserved
0Ah
Reserved
10h
Reserved for Serial ATA
20h
Reserved
21h
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Reserved
31h
43h
Reserved
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44h
Obsolete
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42h
Reserved
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33h
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Value
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Table 12 Set Features Description
Reserved Obsolete
54h
Obsolete
55h
Disable read look-ahead feature
5Dh
Reserved
5Eh
Reserved
66h
Disable reverting to power-on defaults
77h
Obsolete
81h
Reserved
82h
Disable write cache
84h
Obsolete
85h
Disable advanced power management
86h
Disable Power-Up In Standby feature set
88h
Obsolete
89h
Reserved
8Ah
Reserved
90h
Reserved for Serial ATA
95h
Reserved
Memoright Corp. 9F,535, Zhong Zheng Rd, Xin Dian Dist., New Taipei City, Taiwan
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GTR-2S Obsolete
9Ah
Obsolete
AAh
Enable read look-ahead feature
ABh
Obsolete
BBh
Obsolete
C2h
Reserved
CCh
Enable reverting to power-on defaults
DDh
Reserved
DEh
Reserved
E0h
Obsolete
F0-FFh
Reserved
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99h
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GTR-2S 10.
Supported TCG/Opal SSC Parameters
Property
Supported
Comments
/Not Supported TCG Specification for Storage OPAL: TCG Storage Security Subsystem Class
Spec.2.00
Revision 1.00, Feb 24,2012
TCG Storage Interface Interactions
TCG Reference Spec.
Spec. Version 1.02, Revision:1.00 30,Dec. 2011
TCG Core
Spec.2.00
Revision 2.00, Nov. 4, 2011
OPAL SSC 1.00 (backward compatibility)
Not Supported
--
OPAL SSC Additional Feature Set Spec. 1.00 Revision 1.00, Feb 24,
l
Supported
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Single User Mode
2012
Supported
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PSID-Physical Presence SID Additional DataStore Table
Supported Supported
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GUDID (Globally Unique Serial Number)
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SID Authority Disabled
TCG Storage Protection Mechanism for secrets Modifiable CommonName Columns
Supported Supported
Spec. version 1.00, Committee Draft Revision 1.05 Feb9,2011 Spec. 1.00 Revision 1.00, Feb 24, 2012 SID Authority Disabled Proposal 9/26/2011 (Microsoft) Mandatory GUDID Proposal 11/03/2011 (Microsoft) Spec. version 1.00, Revision 1.07, 17 Aug, 2011
Supported
Modifiable CommonName Columns Proposal 7/22/2010 (Microsoft)
OPAL SSC Feature Set (Specific List) Close Session (optional)
Supported
Allows Tper to notify the host that a session is aborted.
ALL OPAL Mandatory Features
Supported
--
Revert Method
Supported
--
Revert SP Method
Supported
--
Activate Method
Supported
--
Type Table (Not Required)
Not Supported
--
Active Method Within Transactions
Not Supported
According to OPAL, this behavior is out of the scope
Revert Method Within Transactions
Not Supported
According to OPAL, this behavior is out of the scope
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GTR-2S Revert SP Method Within Transactions
Not Supported
According to OPAL, this behavior is out of the scope
Creation/Deletion of Tables/Rows after
Not Supported
Manufacturing
According to OPAL, this behavior is out of the scope
Restricted Command & Table (optional)
Not Supported
The interface control template achieves Tper control over selected interface commands to reduce the undesired side effects.
Tper Feature Not Supported
Flow Control
ACK/NACK Support
Not Supported
Session Reliability
Async Support
Not Supported
Support for asynchronous protocol
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Buffer Management Support
with multiple commands per session
COM ID Management Support
Not Supported
Dynamic COM ID allocation & management not supported
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Geometry Reporting Feature
512 bytes
Logical Block Size=512 Bytes
ALIGN
Supported
OPAL 2.0 (only)
4096 Bytes
Page or Descriptor size <
> 0
--
1
--
0x1000
0x1000-0xFFFF defined for COM ID
OPAL SSC V2.00 Feature Descriptor Number of COM IDs Base COM ID
Number of Locking SP Admin Authorities Supported Range Crossing Behavior
management 4
According to OPAL 2.0, drive should support at least 4 admin
0
If a drive receives a READ or WRITE command that spans multiple LBA ranges. Moreover, the LBA ranges are not locked, then: 1. Process the data transfer, if Range Crossing=0 2. Terminate the command with “Other invalid Command Parameter” if Range Crossing=1
Number of Locking SP User Authorities Supported
9
According to OPAL 2.0, drive should support for at least 8 users
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GTR-2S Property
Supported /Not Supported
Behavior of C_PIN_SID PIN upon Ter Revert
0x00
Comments 0x00=The C_PiN_SID PIn value becomes the value of the C_PIN_MSID Pin column after successful invocation of revert on the admin SP’s object in the SP table
Initial C_PIN_SID PIN Indicator
0x00
0x00=The initial C_PIN_SID PIN value is equal to the C_PIN_MSID PIN value 0xFF=The initial C_PIN_SID_PIN
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value is VU, and MAY not be equal to the C_PIN_MSID PIN value OPAL 2.0 (only)
Customer-specific SID-Configurable
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DataStore Table Feature
90 MB
co
Maximum total size of Datastrobe Tables
bytes of all of the DataStrobe tables that the Tper supports, including the Datastrobe table defined in OPAL
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Maximum number of DataStrobe Tables
Specifies the maximum total size in
SSC 2.0 9
The maximum number of the DataStrobe tables that the Tper supports, including the DataStrobe table defined in OPAL SSC 2.0
DataStrobe Table Size Alignment
10 MB
--
MBR Table
128 MB
--
Byte Table Access Granularity Recommended Access Granularity
8192
Tper recommends when the host invokes the set or get method on byte tables, it should be less than or equal to 8192.
Mandatory Write Granularity
1
Tper enforces when the host invokes the set method on byte tables, it should be less than or equal to 8192, it should be less than or equal to Recommended Access Granularity, OPAL 2.0 (only)
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GTR-2S Cryptographic Features AES Key Size
256 Bits
AES Key is generated by using CTR DRBG algorithm (FIPS Compliant)
Number of Ranges/Band Supported
9 (8 user definable, 1 global range)
It supports 8 LBA ranges, if LBA ranges are unlocked, range cross read and write is allowed.
AES Mode
CBC
Key Management
IV Swapped Authentication data required. It complies with TCG Storage Protection Mechanisms for Secrets; Specification version 1.00, Revision
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1.00, 05, March, 2012
Re-Encryption Crypto Erase Completion Time
1s
--
Yes
--
Supported
ECB mode used only for generating
nf id
AES 256-Bit CBC/ECB Mode
Not Supported
SHA 256
Supported
--
Supported
--
Supported
--
Supported
--
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RSA2048 Signature Verification
the random key by CTR DRBG
CTR DRBG
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Tper Communication Properties
ht
Cryptographic Algorithms are Certified by FIPS-197 Max Response ComPacket Size
131072
256 sectors (128K)
Max Packet Size
128512
--
131072
256 sectors (128K)
123904
--
2
--
1
--
Max SubPackets
1
--
Max Sessions
1
Max ComPacket Size
Max Individual Token Size Max Authentications Max Packets
Each session requires a set of buffers and variables
Max Transaction Limit
1
Transaction are inside sessions
Max Methods
1
Methods are contained in a transaction
Def Session Timeout
Yes
The session timeout length (in milliseconds) used by the Tper by default
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GTR-2S IEEE 1667 TCG Storage Silo
Supported
--
Probe Silo
Supported
--
IEEE1667 Major Version
TBD
According to current draft specification.
Other than Probe and TCG Storage Silo IEEE1667 Minor Version Maximum P_OUT Transfer Size
Not Supported
--
TBD
--
131072
256 sectors (128K)
Others FDE (ATA Security with Key Management)
Yes
Secure Firmware Download
Supported
-Firmware image is validated by
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using SHA256 and RSA2048 algorithm (FIPS-compliant,
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certification pending)
Memoright Corp. 9F,535, Zhong Zheng Rd, Xin Dian Dist., New Taipei City, Taiwan
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GTR-2S 11.
In-Drive UPS
11.1 Introduction
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For Industrial, military storage solutions or storage applications in some extreme environments such as high temperature, high pressure or high altitude, to achieve highest storage reliability is very important. For military or industrial-grade SSD, the demand for highest reliability is more important than in normal applications due to military or industrial-grade SSD usually contains mission-critical data and it will be a disaster if the data stored in it is lost or corrupted due to sudden power-loss or power-failure conditions. There are two main kinds of power-loss situation including momentary power-loss or loss of all power for an extended period of time. For an SSD, sudden power-failure condition can cause system latency or permanent data loss. To prevent data loss situation from happening in unexpected power-loss condition, Memoright’s industrial and military-grade SSDs adopt proprietary In-Drive UPS technology to assure the safety, integrity and highest reliability of mission-critical data.
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11.2 Scenario for Unexpected Power Loss Situation
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For NAND Flash-based storage solutions, it is important for them to complete a program (write) operation to assure that the data is stored successfully within the NAND Flash. For MLC NAND Flash which stores two logical pages of data within one physical page, it is more important to
M em or ig
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prevent the power-loss condition from happening. An unexpected power-loss condition can stop ongoing erase and write operation for the SSD resulting in loss of mission-critical data or more serious disasters especially in industrial or military applications.
11.3 Operation of In-Drive UPS Technology
For the current flash bandwidth and SATA interface bandwidth, most algorithms will implement the on-board buffer to increase the host IO throughput rate. Once the SSD encounters unexpected power failure, the SSD will lose power and the data in the controller and buffer will disappear immediately. The impact for that will cause the user data loss and bad block generated. Memoright GTR/GTR-II series SSD adopts a proprietary “Power-Cycle Endurance Technology” with In-Drive UPS to solve this issue. When GTR/GTR-II series SSD encounters a sudden power-loss condition, the patented In-Drive UPS technology will properly flush data back to flashes without any data loss or bad block generated. When input voltage drops below a certain low threshold, the controller of the SSD will be notified and will lock the drive to maintain data integrity. Last transmitted data will be flushed back due to the In-Drive UPS. Each of the GTR/GTR-II series SSDs will pass hundreds of power-cycles during the mass production step to ensure the normal operation of the In-Drive UPS technology. The operation steps and functional block diagram of the In-Drive UPS technology are shown as following. Memoright Corp. 9F,535, Zhong Zheng Rd, Xin Dian Dist., New Taipei City, Taiwan
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GTR-2S Figure 5 Functional Block Diagram of the In-Drive UPS Host Interface Data
Device ESD Protection*
OVP/OCP* Power Management
UPS*
Controller
Processor
l Temperature Sensor*
ht
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Memoright Data Protection
Power Sensor*
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Cache*
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System Area
User Area
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Figure 6 Functional Block Diagram of the In-Drive UPS Power input voltage drop below lower threshold
System switch to alternative power source UPS
Lock
Sufficient power to maintain operation Flush
Idle
The processor verifes power level to start flushing back data.
The ARM processor is notified by dedicated sensor and lock the drive.
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GTR-2S 11.1 Conclusion
For industrial or military level storage solutions, power-loss or power-failure prevention mechanism is critical for assuring highest data storage integrity and reliability especially for NAND Flash-based
M em or ig
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storage solutions. Memoright’s patented In-Drive UPS technology that can lock the drive once the power-loss situation is happening and then flush back data when the input voltage is back to normal level differentiates Memoright’s SSD from other competitors and makes it the best storage solution for a variety of fields such as industrial, military and other specific application markets.
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GTR-2S 12. Memoright SSD Marking Information
ht
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10.1.1 Label Content Memoright Logo CE Logo FCC Logo WEEE Logo RoHS (pb-free) Logo Warranty Warning BSMI Logo
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12.1Top View
Memoright Corp. 9F,535, Zhong Zheng Rd, Xin Dian Dist., New Taipei City, Taiwan
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GTR-2S 13. Contact Information Memoright Worldwide Headquarters General Support
+886-2-2218-3789
Xindian Dist., New Taipei
Fax
+886-2-2218-5155
City 231, Taiwan
E-mail
[email protected]
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DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY
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9F, 535, Zhongzheng Rd,
ht
Memoright Corp. reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions such as but not limited
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to numbers, parameters and other technical information contained herein without notice. Please contact Memoright Corp. to obtain the latest specifications. Memoright Corp. grants no warranty with respect to this datasheet, explicit or implied, and is not liable for direct or indirect damages. Some states do not grant the exclusion of incidental damages and as such this statement may not be valid in such states. The provisions of the datasheet do not convey to the purchaser of the device any license under any patent right or other intellectual property right of Memoright Corp. or others
COPYRIGHT NOTICE Copyright
2014 by Memoright Corp. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document, including but not
limited to any instructions, descriptions and product specifications, is considered proprietary and confidential to Memoright Corp. and shall not be modified, used, copied, reproduced or disclosed in whole or in part, in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the written consent of Memoright Corp.
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