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OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTION with optic sensor PAINTING EQUIPMENT ENGLISH OPTIC EXCALIBUR English ELECTRIC PISTON PUMP L CORRECT PROCEDURE OF INTRODUCTION .................................................. p.1 DECOMPRESSION.............................................. p.15 WARNINGS .......................................................... p.2 A B C D E M REPLACING THE GASKET KIT AND SETTING WORKING PRINCIPLE ........................................ p.3 TECHNICAL DATA................................................ p.4 THE HYDRAULIC PRESSURE SWITCH ............. p.16 DESCRIPTION OF THE EQUIPMENT................. p.5 Refitting and setting procedure ........................ p.17 N REPLACEMENT OF THE PUMPING TRANSPORT AND UNPACKING ......................... p.6 SAFETY RULES ................................................... p.6 GROUP’S GASKETS ........................................... p.19 Electrical safety precautions ............................ p.7 Pit stop maintenance........................................ p.20 F SETTING-UP ........................................................ p.7 Replacing the foot valve seals.......................... p.20 Connection of the flexible hose to the gun ....... p.7 Replacing the pump unit housing gasket ......... p.21 Check on power supply .................................... p.8 Replacing the pump unit stem gasket .............. p.23 Connection of the tooling to the power Correct positioning of the pump unit ................ p.26 supply ............................................................... p.9 SPARE PARTS Washing of the new equipment ........................ p.9 O COMPLETE ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC Preparation of the paint ................................... p.10 DEVICE REF. 18639 AND 18639/110 .................. p.30 G WORKING ............................................................ p.10 Start of the painting operations ........................ p.10 P COMPLETE PUMPING GROUP .......................... p.32 Q RECIRCULATING-SAFETY VALVE GROUP Spray adjustment ............................................. p.11 REF. 16400 ........................................................... p.34 H CLEANING AT THE END OF THE WORK ........... p.11 I ROUTINE MAINTENANCE .................................. p.13 R S T U Check on the packing nut ................................. p.13 J WARNING PLATE ................................................ p.13 K PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS ........................... p.14 DRIVE ASSEMBLY ............................................... p.35 ELECTRIC MOTOR .............................................. p.36 ACCESSORIES .................................................... p.37 VERSIONS ........................................................... p.42 WE ADVISE THE USE OF THIS EQUIPMENT ONLY BY PROFESSIONAL OPERATORS. ONLY USE THIS MACHINE FOR USAGE SPECIFICALLY MENTIONED IN THIS MANUAL. Thank you for choosing a LARIUS S.R.L. product. As well as the product purchased, you will receive a range of support services enabling you to achieve the results desired, quickly and professionally. 1 OPTIC EXCALIBUR English WARNINGS The table below provides the meaning of the symbols used in this manual in relation to using, earthing, operating, maintaining, and repairing of this equipment. Read this operator’s manual carefully before using the equipment. An improper use of this machine can cause injuries to people or things. Do not use this machine when under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Do not modify the equipment under any circumstances. Use products and solvents that are compatible with the various parts of the equipment, and read the manufacturer’s warnings carefully. See the Technical Details for the equipment given in the Manual. Check the equipment for worn parts once a day. If any worn parts are found, replace them using ONLY original spare parts. Keep children and animals away from work area. Comply with all safety standards. It indicates an accident risk or serious damage to equipment if this warning is not followed. It indicates a fire or explosion risk if this warning is not followed. Eliminate all ignition sources such as pilot lights, cigarettes, portable electric lamps and plastic drop cloths. Keep work area free of debris. ONLY use this equipment in a well ventilated area. EARTH ALL THE EQUIPMENT LOCATED IN THE WORK AREA. Do not form connections or switch light switches on or off if the air contains inflammable fumes. If electrical shocks or discharges are encountered the operation being carried out using the equipment must be stopped immediately. Keep a fire extinguisher at hand in the immediate vicinity of the work area. It indicates wound and finger squashing risk due to movable parts in the equipment. Tenersi lontano dalle parti in movimento. Do not use the equipment without the proper protection. Before any inspection or maintenance of the equipment, carry out the decompression procedure explained in this manual, and prevent any risk of the equipment starting unexpectedly. Report any risk of chemical reaction or explosion if this warning has not been given. There is a risk of injury or serious lesion related to contact with the jet from the spray gun. If this should occur, IMMEDIATELY contact a doctor, indicating the type of product injected. Do not spray before the guard has been placed over the nozzle and the trigger on the spray gun. Do not put your fingers in the spray gun nozzle. Once work has been completed, before carrying out any maintenance, complete the decompression procedure explained in this manual. It indicates important recommendations about disposal and recycling process of products in accordance with the environmental regulations. Report any danger of electric shock if the warning and presence of live electrical parts has not been indicated. Store in a dry place and do not expose to the rain. Check that the cables are in good condition. Switch off the equipment and discharge any electricity before cleaning or maintaining the equipment. Mark any clamps attached to earth cables. Use ONLY 3-wire extension cords and grounded electrical outlets. Before starting work make sure that the electrical system is earthed and that it complies with safety standards. It is obligatory to wear suitable clothing as gloves, goggles and face shield. Wear clothing that complies with the safety standards in force in the country in which the equipment is used. Do not wear bracelets, earrings, rings, chains, or anything else that may hinder the operator’s work. Do not wear clothing with wide sleeves, scarves, ties, or any other piece of clothing that could get tangled up in moving parts of the equipment during the work, inspection, or maintenance cycles. 2 OPTIC EXCALIBUR A WORKING PRINCIPLE sent to the gun through the flexible hose. A mechanical device on the side of the reduction gear casing, allows to adjust and control the pressure of the material coming out of the pump. When the pump reaches the set value, the motor stops and starts again when the value decreases. A safety valve avoiding overpressure, guarantees the total reliability of the equipment. Frame mounted Trolley mounted Fields of application Applications materials Indoor Lacquer Outdoor Waterborne Industrial buildings Paints Emulsions Acrylic Industrial constructions Redeveloping Roofing Fillers Enamels Fixative 3 Primer English The LARIUS EXCALIBUR unit is defined “electric piston pump”. An electric piston pump is used for high pressure painting without air (from this process derives the term ”airless”). The pump is controlled by an electric motor coupled with a reduction gear. A cam shaft and a connecting rod allow to obtain the reciprocating motion necessary to the working of the “pumping group” piston. The piston movement produces a “vacuum”. The product is sucked, pushed towards the pump outlet and then OPTIC EXCALIBUR EXCALIBUR Frame mounted Trolley mounted 230Vac - 50Hz 230Vac - 50Hz SUPPLY (single-phase)* RUN GENERATOR SUPPLY minimum 4Kw asynchronous minimum 4Kw asynchronous MOTOR POWER 0,75 kW 0,75 kW MAX. WORKING PRESSURE 210 bar 210 bar 2,1 L/min 2,1 L/min M16 x 1,5 (M) M16 x 1,5 (M) 17 Kg 18 Kg ≤ 80dB(A) ≤ 80dB(A) LENGTH (A) 450 mm (A) 580 mm WIDTH (B) 460 mm (B) 540 mm HEIGHT (C) 550 mm (C) 995 mm MAX. DELIVERY MATERIAL OUTLET WEIGHT LEVEL OF THE SOUND PRESSURE *Available on request with special voltages PARTS OF THE PUMP IN CONTACT WITH THE MATERIAL Stainless Steel AISI 420B, Teflon; Aluminium C B C English B TECHNICAL DATA A B A 4 OPTIC EXCALIBUR C DESCRIPTION OF THE EQUIPMENT English 5 3 7 2 1 4 2 9 6 8 7 POS. POS. Description Description 1 ON/OFF switch 6 Suction filter 2 Pressure control knob 7 Safety-recirculation valve 3 Reduction box 8 Airless manual gun 4 Pumping group 9 Trigger safety clamp 5 High pressure flexible pipe of compensation 5 OPTIC EXCALIBUR English D TRANSPORT AND UNPACKING • The packed parts should be handled as indicated in the symbols and markings on the outside of the packing. • Before installing the equipment, ensure that the area to be used is large enough for such purposes, is properly lit and has a clean, smooth floor surface. • Read carefully and entirely the following instructions before using the product. Please save these instructions in a safe place. The user is responsible for the operations of unloading and handling and should use the maximum care so as not to damage the individual parts or injure anyone. To perform the unloading operation, use only qualified and trained personnel (truck and crane operators, etc.) and also suitable hoisting equipment for the weight of the installation or its parts. Follow carefully all the safety rules. The personnel must be equipped with the necessary safety clothing. • The manufacturer will not be responsible for the unloading operations and transport to the workplace of the machine. • Check the packing is undamaged on receipt of the equipment. Unpack the machine and verify if there has been any damage due to transportation. In case of damage, call immediately LARIUS and the Shipping Agent. All the notices about possible damage or anomalies must arrive timely within 8 days at least from the date of receipt of the plant through Registered Letter to the Shipping Agent and to LARIUS. The unauthorised tampering/replacement of one or more parts composing the machine, the use of accessories, tools, expendable materials other than those recommended by the manufacturer can be a danger of accident. The manufacturer will be relieved from tort and criminal liability. The disposal of packaging materials is a customer’s competence and must be performed in accordance with the regulations in force in the country where the plant is installed and used. It is nevertheless sound practice to recycle packaging materials in an environment-friendly manner as much as possible. • KEEP YOUR WORK PLACE CLEAN AND TIDY. DISORDER WHEREYOU ARE WORKING CREATES A POTENTIAL RISK OF ACCIDENTS. • ALWAYS KEEP PROPER BALANCE AVOIDING UNUSUAL STANCE. • BEFORE USING THE TOOL, ENSURE THERE ARE NOT DAMAGED PARTS AND THE MACHINE CAN WORK PROPERLY. • ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS ABOUT SAFETY AND THE REGULATIONS IN FORCE. • KEEP THOSE WHO ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR THE EQUIPMENT OUT OF THE WORK AREA. • NEVER EXCEED THE MAXIMUM WORKING PRESSURE INDICATED. • NEVER POINT THE SPRAY GUN AT YOURSELVES OR AT OTHER PEOPLE. THE CONTACT WITH THE CASTING CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURIES. IN CASE OF INJURIES CAUSED BY THE GUN CASTING, SEEK IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ADVICE SPECIFYING THE TYPE OF THE PRODUCT INJECTED. NEVER UNDERVALUE A WOUND CAUSED BY THE INJECTION OF A FLUID. • ALWAYS DISCONNECT THE SUPPLY AND RELEASE THE PRESSURE IN THE CIRCUIT BEFORE PERFORMING ANY CHECK OR PART REPLACEMENT OF THE EQUIPMENT. • NEVER MODIFY ANY PART IN THE EQUIPMENT. CHECK REGULARLY THE COMPONENTS OF THE SYSTEM. REPLACE THE PARTS DAMAGED OR WORN. E SAFETY RULES • THE BEHAVIOUR OF THE EMPLOYEES SHALL STRICTLY COMPLY WITH THE ACCIDENT PREVENTION AND ALSO ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS IN FORCE IN THE COUNTRY WHERE THE PLANT IS INSTALLED AND USED. THE EMPLOYER SHALL TRAIN ITS EMPLOYEES ABOUT ALL THOSE RISKS STEMMING FROM ACCIDENTS, ABOUT THE USE OF SAFETY DEVICES FOR THEIR OWN SAFETY AND ABOUT THE GENERAL RULES FOR ACCIDENT PREVENTION IN COMPLIANCE WITH INTERNATIONAL REGULATIONS AND WITH THE LAWS OF THE COUNTRY WHERE THE PLANT IS USED. 6 OPTIC EXCALIBUR • • ALWAYS USE THE FLEXIBLE HOSE SUPPLIED WITH STANDARD KIT. THE USE OF ANY ACCESSORIES OR TOOLING OTHER THAN THOSE RECOMMENDED IN THIS MANUAL, MAY CAUSE DAMAGE OR INJURE THE OPERATOR. THE FLUID CONTAINED IN THE FLEXIBLE HOSE CAN BE VERY DANGEROUS. HANDLE THE FLEXIBLE HOSE CAREFULLY. DO NOT PULL THE FLEXIBLE HOSE TO MOVE THE EQUIPMENT. NEVER USE A DAMAGED OR A REPAIRED FLEXIBLE HOSE. The high speed of travel of the product in the hose can create static electricity through discharges and sparks. It is suggested to earth the equipment. The pump is earthed through the earth cable of the supply. The gun is earthed through the high pressure flexible hose. All the conductors near the work area must be earthed. • Check the switch is on the "OFF" position before connecting the cable to the mains. • Never carry a plugged-in equipment. • Disconnect the equipment before storing it and before performing any maintenance operation or replacing of accessories. • Do not carry the equipment neither unplug it by pulling the electric cable. • Protect the cable from heat, oil and sharp edges. • When the tool is used outdoors, use only an extension cable suited for outdoor use and so marked. Never attempt to tamper with the calibre of instruments. • NEVER SPRAY OVER FLAMMABLE PRODUCTS OR SOLVENTS IN CLOSED PLACES. • Take care when the pumping rod is moving. Stop the machine whenever someone is within its vicinity. • NEVER USE THE TOOLING IN PRESENCE OF POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE GAS. • Repairs of the electrical equipment should only be carried out by skilled personnel, otherwise considerabledanger to the user may result. Always check the product is compatible with the materials composing the equipment (pump, spray gun, flexible hose and accessories) with which it can come into contact. Never use paints or solvents containing halogen hydrocarbons (as the methylene chloride). If these products come into contact with aluminium parts can provoke dangerous chemical reactions with risk of corrosion and explosion. F SETTING-UP CONNECTION OF THE FLEXIBLE HOSE TO THE GUN • Connect the high pressure flexible hose (F1) to the pump (F2) and to the gun (F3) ensuring to tighten the fittings (the use of two wrenches is suggested). NEVER use sealants on fittings’ threads. It is ADVISED to mount a high pressure manometer at the pump outlet (see on page “Accessories”) to read the product pressure. • It is recommended to use the hose provided with the standard kit (ref. 18036). NEVER use a damaged or a repaired flexible hose. IF THE PRODUCT TO BE USED IS TOXIC, AVOID INHALATION AND CONTACT BY USING PROTECTION GLOVES, GOGGLES AND PROPER FACE SHIELDS. TAKE PROPER SAFETY MEASURES FOR THE PROTECTION OF HEARING IN CASE OF WORK NEAR THE PLANT. 7 English • Electrical safety precautions TIGHTEN AND CHECK ALL THE FITTINGS FOR CONNECTION BETWEEN PUMP, FLEXIBLE HOSE AND SPRAY GUN BEFORE USING THE EQUIPMENT. OPTIC EXCALIBUR English F2 • Check the mains voltage corresponds to the equipment’s rating. Voltage F1 • F3 CHECK ON POWER SUPPLY Make sure that the electrical system is earthed and complies with regulations. 8 The supply cable is provided without plug. Use a plug which guarantees the plant earthing. Only a technician or a skilled person should perform the connection of the plug to the electric cable. OPTIC EXCALIBUR • Lift the suction pipe and dip it into the solvent tank. • Ensure the gun (F3) is without nozzle. English Should anyone use an extension cable between the tooling and the socket, it must have the same characteristics as the cable supplied (minimum diameter of the wire 2.5 mm2) with a maximum length of 50 mt. Higher lengths and lower diameters can provoke excessive voltage falls and also an anomalous working of the equipment CONNECTION OF THE TOOLING TO THE POWER SUPPLY • Check the switch (F4) is on the “OFF” (0) position before connecting the cable to the mains. • Place the pressure control knob (F5) on the “MIN” position (turn counterclockwise). F3 OFF • Press the switch (F4) of the equipment “ON” (I). • Turn clockwise the pressure control knob (F5) so as the machine works at idle speed. ON F4 F5 WASHING OF THE NEW EQUIPMENT • The equipment has already been adjusted at our factory with light mineral oil left inside the pumping group as protection. Therefore, wash with diluent before sucking the product. F4 9 F5 OPTIC EXCALIBUR Point the gun (F6) into a container (F7) keeping the trigger pressed (so as to drain the oil inside) till a clean solvent comes out. Now, release the trigger. English • Never use products containing halogen hydrocarbons (as methylene chloride). If these products come into contact with aluminium parts of the equipment, can provoke dangerous chemical reactions with risk of explosion. F6 F7 G WORKING START OF THE PAINTING OPERATIONS • Remove the suction pipe and take away the solvent tank. • Point the gun into the solvent tank and press the trigger so as to recover the residual solvent. • As the pump idles, press the “OFF” (0) switch to stop the tooling. • Use the tooling after performing all the SETTING UP operations above described. • Dip the suction pipe (G1) into the product tank. G4 G1 Absolutely avoid to spray solvents indoors. In addition, it is recommended to keep away from the pump in order to avoid the contact between the solvent fumes and the electric motor. • Now the machine is ready. Should you use water paints, besides the solvent wash, a wash with soapy and then clean water is suggested. • Insert the gun trigger lock and assemble the nozzle. Delivery pipe • G2 PREPARATION OF THE PAINT • Make sure the product is suitable to be used with a spray gun. • Mix and filter the product before using it. For filtration, use CLOSE-MESH (ref. 214) and LARGE-MESH (ref.215) LARIUS METEX braids. Make sure the product to be used is compatible with the materials employed for manufacturing the equipment (stainless steel and aluminium). Because of that, please contact the supplier of the product. 10 Open the recirculating-safety valve (G2) (turn clockwise so as the pin slides on the cam track). OPTIC EXCALIBUR • Press the switch “ON” (I) of the equipment and turn a little the pressure control knob clockwise (G3), so as the machine works at the idle speed. SPRAY ADJUSTMENT Slowly turn clockwise the pressure control knob to reach the pressure value in order to ensure a good atomization of the product. • An irregular and marked spray on the sides indicates a low working pressure. On the contrary, a too high pressure causes a high fog (“overspray”) and waste of product. • In order to avoid overthickness of paint, let the gun advance sideways (right-left) when spraying. • Always paint with regular parallel bands coats. • Keep a safety and constant distance between the gun and the support to be painted and also keep yourselves perpendicular to it. G3 NEVER point the spray gun at yourselves or at other people. The contact with the casting can cause serious injuries. In case of injuries caused by the gun casting, seek immediate medical advice specifying the type of the product injected. • Make sure the product recycles from the return tube (G4). • Close the recirculating-safety valve (G5) (turn clockwise till the valve has released). Recirculating-safety valve: when working at the maximum pressure available, releasing the gun trigger sudden increases of pressure can occur. In this case, the recirculating-safety valve opens automatically eliminating part of the product from the recirculating tube. Then it closes so as to go back to the first working conditions. G5 H CLEANING AT THE END OF THE WORK • Now the machine carries on sucking the product till the flexible hose is full, up to the gun. Then it will stop automatically. 11 • Reduce pressure to the minimum (turn counterclockwise the pressure control knob (H1) ). • Press the switch (H2) placed on the box of the electric motor, to stop the equipment. English • OPTIC EXCALIBUR English - • Lift the suction pipe and replace the product tank with that of the solvent (ensure it is compatible with the product being used). • Unscrew the gun nozzle (do not forget to clean it with solvent). • Press the switch (H2) ON and turn a little the pressure control knob (H1) clockwise so as the machine works till the motor starts. • Make sure the solvent recycles the washing fluid from the return tube. • Close the recirculating-safety valve (H3). • Point the gun (H4) into the product tank (H5) and, keeping the trigger pressed, release the remaining product till a clean solvent comes out. Now, release the trigger. H1 OFF H2 • H4 Open the recirculating-safety valve (H3) to release the pressure in the circuit. H3 H3 H3 H5 • Lift again the suction pipe and remove the solvent tank. • Now point the gun into the solvent tank and press the trigger so as to recover the residual solvent. • As the pump starts idling, press the switch OFF (0) to stop the equipment. • In case of long storage, we recommend you to suck and to leave light mineral oil inside the pumping group and the flexible hose. Follow the washing procedure before using again the equipment. Close Open 12 OPTIC EXCALIBUR I ROUTINE MAINTENANCE ALWAYS DISCONNECT THE POWER SUPPLY AND RELEASE THE PRESSURE IN THE PUMPING GROUP (open the drain valve) BEFORE TIGHTENING THE PACKING NUT. Daily check the packing nut is tight in order to avoid wastes but not excessively to prevent the piston from seizing and the gaskets from wearing. • For tightening, use the wrench supplied (ref. 11503). • Use the lubricant supplied (ref. 16325) to allow an easy sliding of the piston inside the gasket group. Daily top up the packing nut. Ref. 11503 Dowel Ref. 16325 Oil ring J WARNING PLATE Minimum power available: 4 kW single-phase, asynchronous Apparecchi per verniciatura Paint spraying units ATTENZIONE WARNING UTILIZZARE GRUPPI ELETTROGENI CON ALTERNATORE ASINCRONO http: www.larius.com USE POWER UNITS WITH ASYNCHRONOUS ALTERNATOR e-mail [email protected] 13 English CHECK ON THE PACKING NUT OPTIC EXCALIBUR English K PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS Problem Solution Cause • Lack of voltage; • • • Considerable drops in mains voltage; On/Off switch disconnected; • • • • • Breakdown of pressure transmitter; Breakdown of motor electric control box; The line of material coming out of the pump is already under pressure; The product is solidified inside the pump; • • • • • Suction filter clogged; Suction ilter too fine; • • • The equipment sucks air; • • • • • • • • Lack of product; The equipment sucks air; The recirculating-safety valve is open; The gaskets of the pumping group are worn; Suction or delivery valve dirty; When pressing the trigger, the pressure lowers considerably • • • Nozzle too big or worn; The product is too dense; The filter of the gun-butt is too fine; The pressure is normal but the product is not atomized • • • The nozzle is partially clogged; The product is too dense; The filter of the gun-butt is too fine; • The atomization is imperfect • • When releasing the trigger of the gun, the equipment does not stop (the motor runs slowly and the piston rod keeps on going up and down) • • The equipment does not start • • • The equipment does not suck the product The equipment sucks but does not reach the pressure desired • Clean or replace it; Replace it with a larger-mesh filter (with very dense products, remove the filter); Check the suction pipe; • Add the product; Check the suction pipe; Close the recirculating-safety valve; Replace the gaskets; • Disassemble the pumping group; • • • Replace it with a smaller one; Dilute the product, if possible; Replace it with a larger-mesh filter; • • • Clean or replace it; Dilute the product, if possible; Replace it with a larger-mesh filter; The nozzle is worn; • Replace it; • Replace the gaskets; • The gaskets of the pumping group are worn; Suction or delivery valve dirty; • • Recirculating-safety valve defective; • Disassemble the pumping group and clean; Verify and replace it, if necessary; • • • Check the correct connection to the power supply; Check the extension cable; Ensure the On/Off switch is on the “on” position and turn clockwise the pressure control knob; Verify and replace it, if necessary; Verify and replace it, if necessary; Open the drain valve to release pressure in the circuit; Open the drain valve to release pressure in the circuit and stop the machine. Disassemble the pumping group and the pressure transmitter and clean; Always close the air compressed supply and unload the plant pressure before performing any check or replacement of pump parts (see "correct procedure of decompression"). 14 OPTIC EXCALIBUR L CORRECT PROCEDURE OF DECOMPRESSION English • Insert the gun clamp (L1). L1 L3 Clamp inserted Clamp released • Move the switch (L2) to the OFF position to stop the equipment. • Release the gun clamp (L1), point the gun into the tank of the product and press the trigger to release pressure. At the end of the operation, insert the gun clamp. • Open the recirculating-safety valve (L4) to release the residual pressure always clockwise. OFF L4 WARNING : If the equipment is still under pressure after performing the operations above described because of the nozzle or the flexible hose clogged, proceed as follows: • Loosen very slowly the gun nozzle. • Release the clamp. • Point the gun into the container of the product and press the trigger to release pressure. • Loosen very slowly the fitting of connection from the flexible hose to the gun. • Clean or replace the flexible hose and the nozzle. L2 • Disconnect the power supply cable (L3). 15 English OPTIC EXCALIBUR M REPLACING THE GASKET KIT AND SETTING THE HYDRAULIC PRESSURE SWITCH The ring nut (M5) will be used as a point of reference for subsequent assembly and setting. Release the pressure in the hydraulic circuit by turning the knob on the pressure switch (M1) as far as possible (turn anticlockwise). • Drain the liquid that is still pressurised into the product collection container (M2) using the gun (M3) until it is completely decompressed (the reading on the pressure gauge must be 0 bar); M5 M6 M1 M3 M2 Reference mark • Open the recirculating-safety valve (M4) by turning it clockwise (make a 1/2 turn and put the knob in the raised position); • Use a marking pen to mark the position of the ring nut (M5) on the threaded section (M6); M4 16 OPTIC EXCALIBUR Ref. 11955 Ref. 18554 Ref. 18755 b a d Close • • M4 English M4 c Open Ref. 18553 Loosen the ring nut (M5) using a 30 mm spanner (M7). The ring nut (M5) must only be loosened enough to allow disassembly; REFITTING AND SETTING PROCEDURE • While the unit is still disassembled turn the setting knob (M1) clockwise to tighten it, until it is at the end of its thread; Unscrew the entire pressure switch unit (M8); M1 M5 M7 • Refit the unit (M8) in its original position; The ring nut (M5) must be in the position marked before it was disassembled. M5 M8 • Check gaskets (a), (b), (c) and (d), and replace if necessary. Grease the gaskets using Vaseline; Reference mark 17 OPTIC EXCALIBUR English • • Complete the operating procedure as described in paragraph “G” of this manual; M12 M13 Wait for the machine to reach maximum pressure and stop. Use the pistol to spray a few bursts into the paint container and then check the reading on the pressure gauge; The pressure gauge reading must be 200 - 210 bar max. Reference mark 200 Value higher than 210 bar 210 200 YES 210 NO If the reading on the pressure is not as indicated, proceed as follows: Value lower than 200 bar 200 • Unscrew the knob (M1) by 1/2 a turn and release the pressure in the pistol in two bursts; • Check that the reading on the pressure gauge is correct (200 – 210 bar); • Tighten the ring nut (M5) well, using a 30 mm spanner. 210 M5 M1 NO • • • Loosen the ring nut (M5) by 1/2 a turn and tighten the knob (M1) all the way; Reference mark Check the pressure again as described in the previous points, and repeat the process until the correct pressure reading is obtained (200 – 210 bar); Pressures exceeding 210 bar compromise the correct functioning of the machine and are of no use as the safety valve is set to release pressures exceeding 210 bar. Tighten the ring nut (M5) well, using a 30 mm spanner; 18 OPTIC EXCALIBUR N REPLACEMENT OF THE PUMPING GROUP’S GASKETS N5 Carry out this operation after cleaning the tooling. N6 Always disconnect the power supply and release pressure before going on with the operations (follow the "correct procedure of decompression"). • Use a 19 mm spanner to unscrew the ring nut (N1) on the feed pipe in order to make the operation easier. • Unscrew the fixing ring nut (N7) to the end of the thread using a 45 mm spanner. N7 N1 • • Release the plastic covering (N2). Use a screwdriver (N3) to turn the motor (N4) until the piston stem is at the bottom of its stroke and then move the con-rod to a position in which it can be reached to remove it. • N2 Unscrew the suction casing using a 32 mm spanner as illustrated. If necessary, remove the suction pipe (N8) before continuing with the other operations. N4 N3 N8 • Remove the locking pin (N5) using pliers (N6). 19 English • OPTIC EXCALIBUR • English • Disconnect the pumping group by unscrewing the fastening nut (wrench 45). Unscrew the pumping group from the housing. You can now work easily as the pump casing has been freed. • Grip the complete pump unit (N10) in a vice (N9) (as shown). N10 • Remove the pump unit (N13) from the foot valve (N14) as shown. Inspect the two parts separately. N9 N13 N14 • Slacken the ring nut (N11) by two full turns using the special pin (N12) supplied. Turn anticlockwise as shown. N11 N12 PIT STOP MAINTENANCE Replacement of upper and lower gaskets 25 minutes. REPLACING THE FOOT VALVE SEALS • Replace the Teflon gasket (N15) located under the ball seating (N16). • Use a 36 mm spanner to unscrew the pump unit as shown. • Check that the surfaces of the ball seating (N16) and the ball (N17) are not damaged. If necessary, replace both of them. • Fit them again using the component sequence shown. 20 OPTIC EXCALIBUR N15 • N20 N17 N16 REPLACING THE PUMP UNIT HOUSING GASKET • • Remove the piston stem (N19) from the pump unit housing (N18) as shown. Remove the upper stainless steel female ring (N21) as shown. N21 N18 N19 N21 21 English Unscrew the gasket compression ring nut (N20) completely. All the gaskets in the unit must be replaced at the same time to allow the machine to work properly. OPTIC EXCALIBUR Remove the series of gaskets contained inside the pump unit housing, as shown. 4 English • Red polyurethane 5 1 Upper white polyethylene Lower white polyethylene 2 • Remove the lower stainless steel male ring (N22) as shown. N22 Red polyurethane 3 • Waxed leather 22 Fit the new gasket kit according to the component sequence shown in the figure. OPTIC EXCALIBUR English Stainless steel female ring Upper white polyethylene Red polyurethane N23 Waxed leather Red polyurethane Lower white polyethylene Stainless steel male ring N24 Stainless steel female ring REPLACING THE PUMP UNIT STEM GASKET Upper white polyethylene • Secure the stem (N19) in a vice as shown. Red polyurethane Waxed leather N19 Red polyurethane Lower white polyethylene Stainless steel male ring • Remove the Teflon O-ring (N23) and replace it with a new one (N24). 23 English OPTIC EXCALIBUR • Use a 10 mm spanner to unscrew and remove the stem (N19) as indicated. • Remove the complete gasket kit (N25) from the stem (N19), as shown, in order to replace it. Stainless steel female ring White polyethylene Red polyurethane White polyethylene N19 Red polyurethane Stainless steel male ring Stainless steel female ring White polyethylene Red polyurethane N19 N25 White polyethylene Red polyurethane Stainless steel male ring • Fit the new gasket kit according to the component sequence shown in the figure. Check the scraper for wear (Ref. 18648). Replace if necessary. Scraper Ref. 18648 24 OPTIC EXCALIBUR Replace the red polyurethane lipped gasket (N26) for the valve piston. • Refit according to the assembly order and the alignment of the lip (as shown). Check the surfaces of the ball (N27) and ball seating (N28), and replace both if damaged. N28 N26 English • N27 N29 • Insert the stem (N19) into the housing (N18) rotating it as you do so in order to allow it to slide more easily and to avoid damaging the upper gaskets. N19 • Assemble the components as shown. • • N18 Lubricate the O-ring (N30) (Ref. 16126) with grease, as shown. Vaseline is recommended for this task. Lubricate the gaskets (N29) and the stem. Vaseline is recommended for this task. N30 25 OPTIC EXCALIBUR Put liquid Teflon on the first two turns (N31) and (N32) to avoid the two components coupled as shown from unscrewing. • Make the piston stem (N19) fitted previously complete a full stroke as shown. English • N19 N32 N31 • Use the pin (N12) supplied to tighten the gasket compression ring nut (N11). Close this until it is fully touching, without forcing. N11 N12 • Use a 36 mm spanner to screw on the pump unit (N10). N10 CORRECT POSITIONING OF THE PUMP UNIT Once the unit has been refitted, proceed as follows: • Check the position of the con rod, which should be positioned at its lower stopping point. • Put the entire pump unit (N10) inside the reduction cover (N33) as shown. 26 OPTIC EXCALIBUR • Use a gauge to measure the gap between the base of the template and the start of the tightening groove. N10 N33 N10 • Centre the two holes (con rod + stem) and insert the stopping pin (N35) inside the con rod (N34). • Check that the closing spring (N36) in the con rod (N34) goes into the pin seating when closed (as shown). N35 N34 max. 21mm N36 • Screw the entire pump unit (N10) inside the reduction cove. 27 Reference Screw the entire pump unit onto the front template, making sure that the end of the stem is centred in relation to the groove in the con rod (N34). 18mm • mm min. 16mm 18 English The reference value (see drawing) must be 18 mm. The maximum tolerance accepted for correct operation is 21 mm maximum and 16 mm minimum. OPTIC EXCALIBUR Once the unit has been positioned correctly, tighten the lock nut (N37) hard against the front template. To tighten, use a 45 mm spanner. • English • N37 • Close the inspection cover (N38) again. N38 • Fit the suction pipe (N8) again. Put Teflon tape or liquid Teflon over the threaded part (N39) before screwing it onto the foot valve. N8 N39 28 For correct reassembly, see the exploded diagram for the pump unit, and invert the order used for disassembly. SPARE PARTS electro-hydraulic control device ref. 18639 O Complete and 18639/110 assembly O Drive R page 35 English page 30 TO Accessories page 37 motor SO Electric page 36 pumping group PO Complete page 32 valve group ref. 16400 O Recirculating-safety Q page 34 29 OPTIC EXCALIBUR 19 13 14 15 16 17 24 22 21 20 23 30 3 2 5 4 36 22 21 21 20 28 29 37 7 6 33 32 8 9 34 27 26 10 11 11 12 35 1 25 33 30 30 18 WARNING: Always indicate code and quantity for each part required. 25 English O COMPLETE ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC CONTROL DEVICE REF. 18639 AND 18639/110 OPTIC EXCALIBUR Pos. Code Description Pos. Code 18639 Complete electro-hydraulic control 19 16308 Label , 220V/50Hz 20 5379 Screw (x2) 18639/110 Complete electro-hydraulic control 21 5339 Washer , , 110V/60Hz 22 5114 Nut 1 18875 Electro-hydraulic box 23 18653/220 Electronic card 220V 50Hz 2 18580 Filter cap 23 18653/110 Electronic card 110V 60Hz 3 16205 Standard filter sieve (60MESH) 24 16400 Recirculating-safety complete 4 18627 Filter sieve support , valve 5 18622 Or in PTFE 25 18871 Cable fastener 6 96206 Union 26 18654 Cover 7 18614 Union 27 18625 Box gasket 8 5737 Washer 28 32005 Washer 9 4019 Screw (x4) 29 5726 Screw 10 5933 Switch 30 5378 Screws 11 57054 OR 31 9308 Screw for earthing 12 18621 Bush 32 96028 Union 13 18867 Spring 33 18865 Optic sensor 14 11955 Gasket 34 18864 Optic sensor bracket 15 18553 Gasket 35 18870 Power cable 16 18554 OR 36 8108 Plug 17 18755 OR 37 20421 Washer 18 18863 Pressure switch / pressure setting device , 31 English , Description OPTIC EXCALIBUR P COMPLETE PUMPING GROUP English WARNING: Always indicate code and quantity for each part required. 1 2 3 18 4 5 6 19 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Pos. Code 1 16109 Packing nut 2 16127 Lock nut 3 *** 16105 Complete upper seals 4 96206 Union 5 18640 Sleeve 6** 16126 O-ring 7 18642 Ball guide 8** 16120 Ball 9 91018 Ball housing 10** 18643 O-ring 11 18641 Foot valve 12 18652 Piston rod 13** 16130 Ball 14 18647 Spacer 15 *** 18651 Complete lower seals 16 * ** 17 18648 Scraper ring 18655 Complete foot valve 18 18649 Complete sleeve 19 18650 Complete piston Description 15 * Complete gasket kit (upper and lower) cod. 18855 **Pumping maintenance kit cod. 40106 14 16 Red 17 32 OPTIC EXCALIBUR System of assemblage English Steel female ring cod. 16106 White cod. 16124 Red cod. 16104 Leather cod.16155 cod. 16132 cod. 16105 Red cod. 16104 White cod. 16124 Upper seals Steel male ring cod. 16108 Steel male ring cod. 18644 White cod. 16136 Red cod. 16114 cod. 16133 cod. 18651 White cod. 16136 Red cod. 16114 Lower seals Steel female ring cod. 18645 Scraper ring cod. 18648 33 OPTIC EXCALIBUR English Q RECIRCULATING-SAFETY VALVE GROUP REF. 16400 WARNING: Always indicate code and quantity for each part required. 8 7 6 9 10 5 4 3 2 1 Pos. Code Description - 16400 Recirculating-safety valve group 1 4033 O-ring 2 16415 Valve housing 3 53007/3 O-ring 4 16419 Antiextrusion ring 5 16420 Material rod 6 16410 Spring 7 46409 Bush 8 16408 Dowel 9 16405 Knob 10 90018 Dowel 34 OPTIC EXCALIBUR R DRIVE ASSEMBLY 9 8 13 27 15 17 6 9 1B 24 23 12 13 11 5 14 3 1 1A 26 25 16 10 7 10 19 19 4 21 2 2A 21 20 Pos. Code Description Pos. Code Description 1 1A 1B 2 2A 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 18660/220 18660/110 18763 18639 18639/110 18650 18649 18663 18672 18680 18673 18667 18681 18665 18664 4233 Electric motor 220V 50Hz Electric motor 110V 60Hz Cover motor Compl. electro-hydraulic box 220V Compl. electro-hydraulic box 110V Complete rod Complete sleeve Cover Complete toothed gear Complete toothed driving gear Complete connecting rod Cam bushing Driving cam Spring Bushing Centering pin 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 18685 18666 18674 9173 16235 37403 18790 18698 18699 95623 32005 8029 32005 7059 34009 Scraper ring Pin for connecting rod Control cover Screw Handle Frame cap Complete h.p. hose for connection Frame tube - right/left Handle Screw Washer Screw Washer Screw Washer 35 English 28 18 22 OPTIC EXCALIBUR English S ELECTRIC MOTOR WARNING: Always indicate code and quantity for each part required. DISCONNECT THE POWER SUPPLY BEFORE CHECKING OR REPLACING THE BRUSHES. • • Periodically check the perfect connection among all the electrical components (at least every 200 working hours). • The length of the brush contact must be higher than 9 mm to guarantee a good working of the rotary group. Periodically check on the wear of the pinion (at least every 1000 working hours). 1 2 m* Pos. Code Description 1 18899 Brush 220V 50Hz 1 18879 Brush 110V 60Hz 2 16047 Brush holder plug m** 24 m 9m *Length of new brush **Minimum length of the brush Replace 36 OPTIC EXCALIBUR T ACCESSORIES English WARNING: Always indicate code and quantity for each part required. 7 1 8 9 4 11 10 2 5 6 3 12 13 Pos. Code 1 37600 2 Description Pos. Code Complete jointed fitting 8 18095 Spring 18350 Dispersion bell 9 18350 Dispersion bell 3 37216 Filter 10 16802 Filter 4 16602 Union 11 18375 Flexible hose 5 16601 Dip hose 12 18609 Nut 6 18370 Assembly 13 18608 Spring 7 18367 Recirculation pipe 37 Description English OPTIC EXCALIBUR 5 4 3 1 2 Pos. Code Description Pos. Code 1 18026 Delivery compensation hose length 3 96099 Intake sleeve , , 15 mt. 4 16081 Union 2 147 High pressure manometer M16x1,5 5 16082 Elbow 2 150 High pressure manometer GJ 1/4" 38 Description OPTIC EXCALIBUR English Code 11250: AT 250 1/4" Code 11200: AT 250 M16x1,5 Code 270: FILTER 100 MESH Code 271: FILTER 60 MESH Code 85014: FILTER 40 MESH - Code 85012: FILTER 20 MESH Code 37215: FILTER 40 MESH inox - Code 37216: FILTER 20 MESH inox Code 16205: FILTER 60 MESH Code 16204: FILTER 100 MESH Code 16203: FILTER 200 MESH PISTON GUNSTOCK FILTERS Code 11039: Green (30M) - Code 11038: White (60M) Code 11037: Yellow (100M) - Code 11019: Red (200M) MX 750 MX 1000 E MX 1100 E Code 217550: MX 750 - Code 217560: MX 1000 E - Code 217570: MX 1100 E 39 OPTIC EXCALIBUR English Nozzles code FAST-CLEAN FAST-CLEAN TIP Code 303: GASKET 07-20 07-40 09-20 09-40 11-20 11-40 13-20 13-40 13-60 15-20 15-40 15-60 17-20 17-40 17-60 19-20 19-40 19-60 21-20 21-40 21-60 23-20 23-40 23-60 25-20 25-40 25-60 27-20 27-40 27-60 27-80 29-20 29-40 29-60 29-80 31-40 31-60 31-80 33-40 33-60 33-80 39-40 39-60 39-80 43-40 43-60 43-80 51-40 51-60 51-80 Code 300: FAST-CLEAN base UE 11/16x16 Nozzles code SUPER FAST-CLEAN SUPER FAST-CLEAN TIP SFC07-20 SFC07-40 SFC09-20 SFC09-40 SFC11-20 SFC11-40 SFC13-20 SFC13-40 SFC13-60 SFC15-20 SFC15-40 SFC15-60 SFC17-20 SFC17-40 SFC17-60 SFC19-20 SFC19-40 SFC19-60 SFC21-20 SFC21-40 SFC21-60 SFC23-20 SFC23-40 SFC23-60 SFC25-20 SFC25-40 SFC25-60 SFC27-20 SFC27-40 SFC27-60 SFC27-80 SFC29-20 SFC29-40 SFC29-60 Code 18280: GASKET Code 18270: SUPER FAST-CLEAN base UE 11/16x16 40 SFC29-80 SFC31-40 SFC31-60 SFC31-80 SFC33-40 SFC33-60 SFC33-80 SFC39-40 SFC39-60 SFC39-80 SFC43-40 SFC43-60 SFC43-80 SFC51-40 SFC51-60 SFC51-80 OPTIC EXCALIBUR PLA M16x1,5 + FAST-CLEAN REVERSIBLE TIP INCLUDED Code 11421-11426-11431: cm 130-180-240 PAINT ROLLER TELESCOPIC Code 16988: Roller cover for rough surfaces Code 16997: Roller cover for smooth surfaces Code 16998: Roller cover for very smooth surfaces Code 16999: Roller cover for semi-rough surfaces Code 16780: Extension 120 - 195 cm Code 18765: HANDLE Code 18631: HANDLE Code 7059: SCREW (quantity x 3) Code 34009: WASHER Code 91047: WASHER FIRM WHEEL (quantity x 2) Code 18632: FRAME Code 37218: WHEEL (quantity x 2) Code 37403: CAP (quantity x 2) 41 English PLA 1/4” + FAST-CLEAN REVERSIBLE TIP INCLUDED Code 11420-11425-11430: cm 130-180-240 OPTIC EXCALIBUR English U VERSIONS Ref. 18600: FRAME MOUNTED WITHOUT SPRAYING ACCESSORIES Ref. 18601: TROLLEY MOUNTED WITHOUT SPRAYING ACCESSORIES Ref. 18602: FRAME MOUNTED WITH SPRAYING ACCESSORIES Ref. 18603: TROLLEY MOUNTED WITH SPRAYING ACCESSORIES 42 Ref. 18610: FRAME MOUNTED WITH GRAVITY HOPPER Ref. 18611: FRAME MOUNTED WITH GRAVITY HOPPER AND SPRAYING ACCESSORIES Ref. 18610: TROLLEY MOUNTED WITH GRAVITY HOPPER Ref. 18611: TROLLEY MOUNTED WITH GRAVITY HOPPER AND SPRAYING ACCESSORIES Due to a constant product improvement programme, the factory reserves the right to modify technical details mentioned in this manual without prior notice. AIRLESS PISTON PUMPS THOR Ref. 20705 TAURUS Ref. 39400 ZEFIRO Ref. 16910 MANUFACTURER: 23801 CALOLZIOCORTE - LECCO - ITALY - Via Stoppani, 21 Tel. (39) 0341/62.11.52 - Fax (39) 0341/62.12.43 E-mail: [email protected] - Internet http://www.larius.com DIRECT LINE CUSTOMERS TECHNICAL SERVICE Tel. (39) 0341/621256 Fax (39) 0341/621234