Transcript
KBE-271-4140K_Instructions.qxd
01/02/2011
09:52
Page 1
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY We hereby certify that the Kobe Combination Belt/Disc Sander SBD370 comply with all the relevant provisions of the following European Community Directives: Electromagnetic Compatibility 204/108/EC, Low Voltage 2006/95/EC, Machinery 2006/42/EC,
COMBINATION BELT/DISC SANDER
Standards Applied: EN 55014-1: 2006/A2:2002, EN 55014-2: 1997/A1:2001, EN 61000-3-2: 2006 EN 61000-3-3:1995/+A1: 2001/+A2: 2005, EN61029-1: 2000+A11: 2003+A12: 2003, EN61029-1: 2009
Official Agent:
THE KENNEDY GROUP Ltd Wigston Works, Leicester, England. ISO 9001 REGISTERED COMPANY
1/2HP MOTOR
230V AC
370W
Signed: Date: 31St January 2011
Name: Martin Cooke
Position: Director, The Kennedy Group Ltd.
QUALITY GUARANTEE & WARRANTY KOBE PRODUCTS carry a one years manufacturers warranty. KOBE PRODUCTS are designed & produced to the highest standards & specifications KOBE PRODUCTS are fully guaranteed against faulty materials & workmanship Should they be found to be defective, they will either be repaired or replaced free of charge (fair wear and tear and/or misuse excepted). This does not affect your legal rights. Please retain supplier invoice as proof of purchase.
KOBE TOOLS Official Agents: JAPAN: MIKI TOOL TRADING CO. MIKI CITY, JAPAN. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST, AMERICA & AFRICA: THE KENNEDY GROUP LTD, WIGSTON, ENGLAND.
MODEL SBD370
ORDER CODE KBE-271-4140K
WARNING: THE SAFETY INFORMATION GIVEN INSIDE MUST BE READ AND UNDERSTOOD BY ANY PERSON USING, INSTALLING, REPAIRING OR MAINTAINING THIS PRODUCT.
ALWAYS WEAR APPROPRIATE PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT.
Kobe Tools continually strives to improve its products. Specifications may change without prior notice.
OPER ATOR’S MANUAL
© The Kennedy Group Ltd. 01/11
Please retain this information for future reference.
KBE-271-4140K_Instructions.qxd
01/02/2011
09:52
Page 2
You have purchased a quality industrial product that is designed for high performance and long service life. If correct use, safety and maintenance procedures are observed this machine will last for many years.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
KOBE INDUSTRIAL POWER TOOLS
SERVICE & REPAIR
A comprehensive repair and service facility is available through your local Kobe agent for all your electric tools.
KOBE INDUSTRIAL POWER TOOLS have been specifically designed to help you work SAFELY and EFFICIENTLY. Your care and good judgement are the best protection against injury, but always ensure that the appropriate safety equipment is worn. All possible hazards cannot be covered here, but the most important ones have been highlighted.
This sander requires little maintenance other than clean or vacuum dust any from around the motor housing, extraction port and other sander parts.
SYMBOLS USED ON THE SANDER
Dress sanding surfaces and replace discs/belts as required - a worn belt or disc leads to inefficiency and extra wear on the machine due to increased pressure required to do the job.
KOBE INDUSTRIAL Warning
POWER TOOLS
Read the Operator’s Manual
THE ENVIRONMENT
Always dispose of unwanted tools, accessories and packaging materials in an environmentally friendly manner.
PERSONAL PROTECTION Always wear eye protection that complies with a recognised standard (CSA or ANSI). Wear a mask or respirator when dust is generated. Some dust created by power sanding contains chemicals that may cause cancer, birth defects or other harm. Some examples of these chemicals are: lead from lead-based paint, and arsenic and chromium from chemically treated lumber. To reduce exposure to these chemicals, work in a well-ventilated area; use approved safety equipment; and use dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles. Keep bystanders out of the work area while operating the tool. ALERTNESS Always stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating this tool. Never operate the sander when tired or under the influence of alcohol or prescription/non-prescription drugs. Do not wear loose clothing or jewellery. Keep hair tied back.
For EU and EEA countries only. In observance of European Directive 2002/96/EC on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) and its implementation in accordance with national law, electrical goods that have reached the end of their life must be collected separately and returned to an environmentally compatible recycling facility. Do not dispose of electrical goods with domestic waste materials as inappropriate disposal may cause potential hazards to the environment and human health. For further information, please contact your local authority or the retailer from whom you purchased the product. This product does not contain any restricted substances in concentrations and applications which are banned by the European RoHS Directive.
KOBE INDUSTRIAL POWER TOOLS
ITEMS FROM THE KOBE RANGE
ELECTROCUTION Always keep dry. Do not use in rain, snow or near water. Always place the Sander on a non conductive surface. Always switch the power off prior to plugging in the tool. Grounded tools must be plugged into an outlet that has been properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local legislation. Never remove the grounding prong from the plug or modify it in any way. Do not use adaptor plugs. If in doubt as to whether the outlet is properly grounded, consult a qualified electrician. Never touch with wet hands.
2
Continued on page 3
11
KBE-271-4140K_Instructions.qxd
KOBE INDUSTRIAL POWER TOOLS
01/02/2011
09:52
Page 3
Repairs must be performed in a dirt-free environment by a qualified person who is familiar with this type of equipment.
FAULT
POSSIBLE CAUSE
SOLUTION
Sanding grains easily rub off 1. Incorrect storage. belt/disc. 2. Belt/disc has been damaged or folded. Deep sanding grooves or 1. Sanding Belt grit is too scars in the workpiece. coarse. 2. Workpiece has been sanded across the grain. 3. Too much force applied to the workpiece. 4. Workpiece held against the belt/disc for too long.
1. Store away from extreme heat/dry temperature. 2. Store flat – do not bend or fold.
Sanding surface clogs quickly.
1. Reduce pressure on workpiece while sanding.
Burns on workpiece
Motor will not start.
Motor will not start – fuses or circuit breaker tripping or blowing.
Motor overheats
Motor stalls (resulting in blown fuses or tripped circuit breaker)
Machine slows when operating.
Machine vibrates excessively.
Workpiece frequently gets pulled out of operator’s hands. Workpiece lifts up from the sanding disc/table.
10
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
TROUBLESHOOTING
1. Too much pressure against the belt/disc. 2. Sanding softwood.
1. Using a sanding grit that is too fine. 2. Using too much pressure 3. Work held still for too long. 1. Low voltage. 2. Open circuit in motor or loose connections. 3. Blown fuse or breaker.
1. Use a finer grit sanding accessory. 2. Sand with the grain of the wood. 3. Reduce pressure on workpiece. 4. Keep workpiece moving while sanding on the sanding accessory.
2. Use different stock, different sanding accessories, or accept that this will happen and plan on cleaning and replacing belts/discs frequently. 1. Use a coarser grit sanding accessory 2. 3. 1. 2.
Reduce pressure on workpiece while sanding. Do not keep workpiece in one place for too long. Check power source for proper voltage. Inspect all lead connections on motor for loose or open connections. 3. Improper match between tool and circuit, fuse or breaker. 1. Short circuit in line, cord or 1. Inspect cord or plug for damaged insulation and plug. shorted wires. 2. Short circuit in motor or 2. Inspect all connections on motor for loose or shorted loose connections. terminals and/or worn insulation. 3. Incorrect fuses or circuit 3. Install correct fuses or circuit breakers or switch tool breakers in power line. to an appropriately sized circuit. 1. Motor overloaded. 1. Reduce load on motor (pressure on object being sanded) 2. Extension cord too long and 2. Use an extension of the appropriate gauge and or insufficient gauge (weight) length or plug tool directly into socket outlet. 1. Short circuit in motor or 1. Inspect connections on motor for loose or shorted loose connections. terminals or worn insulations. 2. Low voltage. 2. Correct low voltage conditions for example improper extension cord length or gauge. 3. Incorrect fuses or circuit 3. Install correct fuses or circuit breakers or plug into an breakers in power line. appropriate circuit, matched to an appropriate circuit breaker. 4. Motor overloaded 4. Reduce the load on the motor. 1. Feed rate too great. 1. Reduce the rate at which the workpiece is fed into the working area of the tool. 2. Undersized circuit or use of 2. Ensure circuit wires or extension cords are proper undersized extension cord. gauge, or eliminate use of extension cords. 1. Incorrect motor mounting. 1. Have motor mountings inspected by a service technician. 2. Incorrect sanding belt tension. 2. Adjust tension adjustment knob. Follow belt tensioning/tracking instructions in this manual. 3. Weak or broken tension spring. 3. Have tension spring replaced by service technician. 4. Idler roller is too loose. 4. Have service technician adjust idler drum. 5. Broken/defective sanding 5. Replace sanding belt/disc. accessories. 1. Not supporting the workpiece 1. Use the platen (back stop) or mitre gauge to support against the stop. the workpiece. 2. Attempting to sand (unaided) 2. Use another hand tool or jig to grasp or hold the a workpiece that is too small workpiece. 1. Sanding on the “up” side of 1. Sand on right side of sanding disc (as operator faces the wheel. the disc).
Continued
GENERAL OPERATING HAZARDS Always ensure that the work area is clear of any flammable materials, liquids or gasses, because the use of this tool may create sparks. Keep guards in place and working properly. Keep hands clear of sanding areas. Ensure sanding belt runs in the proper direction. Sanding belt must travel down at the front of the machine. Ensure sanding belt is tracking properly so that it does not come off the pulleys. Unplug from power supply before adjusting or servicing. Always use only accessories that are recommended by the manufacturer for your model.
Ensure sanding belt or disc is not torn or loose. Hold workpiece firmly while sanding. Firmly support workpiece with mitre gauge, backstop, jig or worktable when sanding with the belt. AVOID kickback by sanding in accordance with directional arrows. Sand on downward side of disc only! DO NOT attempt to hold pieces of material that are too small to be safely supported by hand. Use special jigs or hand tools. Remove scrap pieces and other loose objects from the belt and disc tables before turning the machine on. When sanding metal, move the metal across the belt or disc and cool it when it becomes hot. WARNING! Do not operate your belt & disc sander until it is completely assembled and installed according to the instructions. Service on these tools should only be performed by an authorized, qualified technician. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
WORKPLACE HAZARDS Always comply with Health & Safety regulations. Always be aware of power leads. Slip/Trip/Fall is a major cause of serious injury or death.
PLUG FITTING A moulded UK 3 pin plug with ASTA/BS approval is already fitted for your safety. If it becomes damaged, and needs replacing, cut off the plug and prepare the wires. Use the following instructions: a) Connect the GREEN/YELLOW earth wire to the earth terminal marked either ‘ E’ or with the earth symbol‘ ’. b) Connect the BROWN live wire to the live terminal marked ‘ L’ or coloured black or blue. c) Connect the BLUE neutral wire to the neutral terminal marked ‘ N’ or coloured red or brown. d) After wiring, check there are no bare wires, that all wires have been correctly connected, that the cable external insulation extends beyond the cable restraint and that the restraint is tight. d) The power cord and/or the plug should only be replaced by a qualified electrician or professional technician
UK ONLY
Cable restraint
Yellow & Green = Earth wire Brown = Live wire Blue = Neutral wire
3
KBE-271-4140K_Instructions.qxd
KOBE INDUSTRIAL
01/02/2011
09:52
Page 4
KOBE INDUSTRIAL
SPECIFICATIONS
POWER TOOLS
POWER TOOLS
MODEL NUMBER: ................................................................................................................. SBD370 MOTOR (Induction): .......................................................................................... 230V AC, 50Hz, 370W MOTOR SPEED (No load): ................................................................................................... 2850RPM DISC SIZE (Diameter): ........................................................................................................... 150mm DISC TYPE: .............................................................................. PSA type (Pressure sensitive adhesive) BELT SIZE: ...................................................................................................................100 x 914mm BELT SPEED: .................................................................................................. 580m/min (1900 SFM) BELT TILT: .............................................................................................................................. 0 - 90° WORK TABLE TILT: .................................................................................................................. 0 - 45° SOUND PRESSURE (LPA): ..................................................................................................... 79.9dBA SOUND POWER (LWA): ......................................................................................................... 91.1dBA NET DIMENSIONS: .............................................. 285 - 620 (H) with belt vertical x 450(W) x 365(D)mm NET WEIGHT: ......................................................................................................................... 18.6kg Supplied with: 1 x 150mm P80 sanding disc 1 x 100 x 914mm A80 sanding belt
KOBE INDUSTRIAL
CHANGING CONSUMABLES
SANDING DISC
Note: Hook and loop sanding discs cannot be used with this machine.
Follow steps 1 to 8, Figs.10-16 1. Remove the mitre gauge, work table & disc guard. 2. Remove the self adhesive sanding disc from the plate. 3. Clean off any adhesive remaining on the plate with a suitable cleaning spirit. 4. Spread your thumb and middle finger on the edge of the plate as a guide for placing the disc. 5. Carefully align the edge of the disc with the edge of the plate before pressing it firmly in place. 6. Refit the disc guard 7. Refit the Work table, making sure the gap between the table and disc is no more than 1.6mm when horizontal. 8. Replace the mitre gauge. Fig. 11
Fig. 10 Fig. 12
IDENTIFICATION
POWER TOOLS
COMPONENTS Drive belt cover Drive drum
Sanding stop
Belt sanding area
Belt tracking adjustment knob
Belt tensioning lever
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Idler drum
Dust port (not visible) see Fig.4c Table adjuster (not visible) see Fig.4b
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Base fixing flange
Mitring attachment
Fig. 1
Sanding table Disc sanding area
4
NO VOLT On/Off switch
9
KBE-271-4140K_Instructions.qxd
KOBE INDUSTRIAL POWER TOOLS
01/02/2011
09:52
Page 5
KOBE INDUSTRIAL
CHANGING CONSUMABLES
POWER TOOLS
UNPACKING/ASSEMBLY UNPACKING
WARNING Always ensure the sander is unplugged before attempting assembly, installation or changing parts or accessories.
1.
The belt will wear at different rates depending on the type of material being sanded and the pressure being applied to the workpiece. 1. Slide the tensioner to the right to release belt tension as in Fig. 6. 2. Remove the worn belt from the drive mechanism as shown in Fig. 7, taking note of the direction of travel of the belt (towards the left hand end of the machine denoted by the dust extraction port). 3. Place the new belt in position over the drums as shown in Fig.8, with the edge of the belt aligned with the rear of the drums then release the tensioner to grip the belt. 4. Before using, check the tracking as described in “Belt Tracking“ and adjust as necessary.
Fig. 6 Fig. 7
8. 9.
3. 5. 4. 10. 11. Fig. 2
Your sander has been shipped assembled with the exception of the sanding disc, disc guard, mitre gauge, sanding stop, and worktable. Carefully remove all parts from the box. Do not discard the packaging until the parts have been checked against the list in Fig.2 and the sander has been fully assembled and tested to make sure it is working correctly. Unless you need to move the sander regularly it is always best to securely mount it on a workbench using hexagon bolts, washers and locking nuts (not supplied) to fix it using the holes in the base mounting flanges.
The belt-tracking adjustment is set at the factory so that the abrasive belt will run true on the drums. If however, the belt should track to one side or the other, an adjustment can be made by turning the tracking knob, which is located on the top right hand side of the front of the machine Fig. 9. Turn the knob clockwise to make the belt track onto the back of the machine or anti clockwise to track towards the front of the machine. WARNING Be careful if turning anti clockwise as this could make the belt track off the side of the machine and possibly cause personal injury.
Fig. 3
ASSEMBLY
a
WARNING Always ensure the sander is unplugged before attempting assembly, installation or changing parts or accessories. Fig. 8
Fig. 9
8
Sander Work table Work table support arm M6 x 12 Hexagon bolts & washers (3) 5. Work table fixing screw 6. Sanding stop 7. M8 x 16 Hexagon cap screws (2) 8. M8 Hexagon key 9. Mitre Gauge 10. Sanding disc 150mm 80grit psa type (pressure sensitive adhesive) 11. Operator’s Manual
7.
1. 2. 3. 4.
BELT TRACKING
To properly track the sanding belt: 1. Plug in the sander. 2. Turn the power switch on and then off, taking note of whether the belt moves in its track to one side or the other or stays with it’s edge against the rear of the drums. 3. If it does not move then the tracking is set correctly. 4. If the belt moves towards the front of the machine, turn the tracking knob clockwise a 1/4 turn. 5. Turn the power switch on and then off again, taking note of any belt movement. 6. Readjust the tracking knob another 1/4 turn, as necessary.
6.
2.
SANDING BELT
1. Remove the disc guard as shown in Fig.3. 2. Remove the backing paper from the sanding disc (10) and carefully place centrally on the sanding plate, aligning with edges and making sure it is pressed firmly into place all over, leaving no loose edges. 3. Replace the disc guard as shown in Fig. 3. 4. Fix the worktable (2) to the support arm (3) using the Hex. bolts and washers (4). Attach the work table assembly to the main body of the sander by (a) placing the spigot of the support arm into the hole in the body and (b) screw the fixing screw into the threaded hole next to it to secure it at the required angle a shown in Fig.4. 5. Attach the sanding stop (6) to the rear of the machine using the M8 Hex, head cap screws (7) as shown in Fig.5. Loosely attach with the minimum of clearance above the sanding belt then tighten with the hexagon key supplied (8).
b Fig. 4
Fig. 5
5
KBE-271-4140K_Instructions.qxd
KOBE INDUSTRIAL POWER TOOLS
01/02/2011
09:52
Page 6
KOBE INDUSTRIAL
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
POWER TOOLS
WARNING Some dust created by power sanding contains chemicals that may cause cancer, birth defects or other harm. Some examples of these chemicals are: lead from leadbased paint, and arsenic and chromium from chemically treated timber. DUST EXTRACTION Sanding operations are inherently dusty. To reduce the amount of dust pervading the air, the sander has a dust extraction port which is 57mm (21/4”) in diameter which can easily be connected to a dust collection system. It is strongly recommended that users employ a dust collection system when using this sander. Fig. 17 Use of a mask or respirator is still required even when a dust collection system is in use.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
BELT SANDING –
HORIZONTAL
Note: Use extra caution when sanding very thin pieces and when sanding long pieces, remove the sanding stop.
ON/OFF SWITCH
BELT SANDING –
The ON/OFF switch is situated bottom right on the front of the machine. The buttons are marked with international convention being green for on and red for off. The green “ON” button is recessed into the switch making it difficult to accidentally switch the machine on, whereas the red “OFF” button stands out from the switch making it easy to locate and press should emergency require it.
When sanding inside curves on the belt sander, always sand on the idler drum (right hand) end of the bed Fig.23. Hold the workpiece firmly, keeping fingers away from the sanding belt. Keep the curve pressed firmly against the idler drum, moving the work evenly back and forth across the drum.
DISC SANDING – Fig. 18
Fig. 22
CURVED PIECES
CURVED PIECES
Fig. 23
When sanding outside curves on the disc sander, remove the mitre gauge and work with the workpiece flat on the table. The point of contact between the disc and the workpiece should always be on the left hand side of the disc so that it is in the downward motion, decreasing the chance of wood splintering away from the main body of the workpiece.
NO VOLT RELEASE SWITCH In the event of a power failure, the NO VOLT RELEASE SWITCH automatically reverts to the OFF position. This eliminates accidental start up of the machine when mains power is restored.
BELT SANDING –
Fig. 21
When sanding flat, broad surfaces on the belt sander, hold the workpiece firmly but lightly onto the surface of the belt and against the sanding stop, Fig.22 keeping fingers away from the belt. Apply only enough pressure to remove material from the workpiece. Too much pressure will cause undue load on the machine’s motor, create heat on the bed and shorten the life of the belt.
HORIZONTAL or VERTICAL
DISC SANDING –
This sander can be used in vertical or horizontal mode.
MITRED ANGLES
To sand mitred angles on the disc sander, set the mitre gauge to the required angle (up to 60° to the left or right) and tighten the locking knob as shown in Fig.24.
To change the position of the belt sanding bed: 1. Using the Hexagon Key supplied, loosen the 6m cap screw which clamps the drive mechanism as shown in Fig.17.
DISC SANDING –
2. Raise the belt sanding bed as shown in Fig. 18.
Fig. 24
COMPOUND MITRES
A compound angle can be achieved by setting the angle of the work table to the horizontal plane first (up to 45° to the horizontal) and then setting the angle of the mitre gauge (up to 60° to the left or right) to the disc as shown in Fig.25.
3. With the belt sanding bed in the vertical position as shown in Fig.19, tighten the cap screw in order to lock the bed in place as shown in Fig 20. Note: When sanding long workpieces, with the belt in the vertical position, place the workpiece on the sanding stop and work evenly across the belt. Fig. 21
DISC SANDING –
SMALL END GRAINS
Use of the sliding mitre gauge is recommended for sanding small end grain surfaces on the sanding disc.
Fig. 20
Note: Always move the workpiece across the sanding disc from left to right holding the workpiece tightly onto the surface of the work table.
Fig. 19
6
Fig. 25
7