Transcript
PacketStar® PSAX Tones and Announcements Server Module User Guide Model 23N28 for the PacketStar® PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways Issue 1, December 2004 System Software Release 10.0.0
Doc. No.: 255-700-589
Copyright © 2004 by Lucent Technologies. All rights reserved. For trademark, regulatory compliance, and related legal information, see the "Legal Notices, Safety, and Regulatory Information" section.
Legal Notices, Safety, and Regulatory Information Copyright Copyright © 2004 by Lucent Technologies. All rights reserved. This material is protected by the copyright laws of the United States and other countries. It may not be reproduced, distributed, or altered in any fashion by any entity (either internal or external to Lucent Technologies), except in accordance with applicable agreements, contracts or licensing, without the express written consent of the originating organization and the business management owner of the material.
Trademarks PacketStar, Lucent, Lucent Technologies, and the Lucent Technologies logo are registered trademarks of Lucent Technologies in the USA. Other product and brand names mentioned in this guide are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Warranty Information Software and Hardware Limited Warranties Lucent Technologies provides a 90-day limited software warranty, and a oneyear limited hardware warranty on this product. Refer to the Software License and Limited Warranty Agreement and the Lucent Technologies InterNetworking Systems Global Warranty that accompanied your package for more information.
Warranty Warnings ! WARNING: When inserting modules into the chassis, slide them gently, not forcefully. Excessive force may cause the modules to be seated improperly in the chassis, and result in possible damage to the module or the chassis. Install or remove modules one at a time. Doing this aids in preventing the PSAX system from indicating any erroneous failure messages, and allows the PSAX system time to reinitialize and display the accurate configuration of the module that is inserted. ! CAUTION: Modifying or tampering with PSAX chassis components may void your warranty. Any modification to this equipment not expressly authorized by Lucent Technologies may void your granted authority to operate such equipment. PacketStar® PSAX Tones and Announcements Server Module User Guide, Issue 1 255-700-589
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Legal Notices, Safety, and Regulatory Information Safety Warnings and Information
! CAUTION: Shipping the chassis with removable I/O, server, or CPU modules installed may cause damage to the chassis and the modules. Damage to any of the components in the system resulting from shipping the chassis with removable modules installed will void your warranty.
Safety Warnings and Information When installing and operating the Tones and Announcements Server module, follow the safety guidelines provided in the PacketStar®PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway Safety Guidelines, which accompanies this product, to help prevent serious personal injury and damage to the module. Please read all warnings and instructions supplied before beginning installation or configuration of this module. In addition to the general safety information provided, you should also refer to the appropriate PSAX installation guide for other important safety information and procedures.
Regulatory Standards Compliance Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) The following PacketStar PSAX systems are compliant with applicable safety and EMC standards when configured with the Tones and Announcements Server module (model 23N28): • PSAX 1000 system • PSAX 1250 system • PSAX 2300 system • PSAX 4500 system Refer to the PacketStar PSAX 1000, PSAX 1250, PSAX 2300, or PSAX 4500 installation guide for details on safety and EMC standards compliance.
Regulatory Statements European Union Regulatory Statement CE Marking
Hereby, Lucent Technologies declares that the PacketStar PSAX 1000 (-48 V dc and 220 V ac), PSAX 1250 (-48 V dc and 220 V ac), PSAX 2300, and PSAX 4500 Multiservice Media Gateways, including the equipment documented in this publication, are in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of the following Council Directives: • Low Voltage 72/23/EEC • Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) 89/336/EEC • Radio Equipment and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment 1999/5/EC
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The Lucent PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways deployed in the European Economic Area (EEA) are intended for connection to E1, E3, STM-1, and STM-4c networks. The EC Declarations of Conformity may be viewed or printed at the following public-access Internet site: http://www.lucentdocs.com/ins
EU-regulativer CE-mærkning
Lucent Technologies erklærer hermed at PacketStar PSAX 1000 (-48 V dc og 220 v vekselstrøm), PSAX 1250 (-48 V dc og 220 v vekselstrøm), PSAX 2300, og PSAX 4500 Multiservice Media Gateways, inkl. det udstyr der findes behandlet i denne dokumentation, er i overensstemmelse med følgende EUdirektiver: • Lavspændingsdirektivet 72/23/EEC • EMC-direktivet 89/336/EEC • Direktivet om radio og teleterminaludstyr 1999/5/EC Lucent PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways, anvendt i EØS (Europæiske Økonomiske Samarbejde) skal forbindes med E1, E3, STM-1 og STM-4c netværk. EU-overensstemmelseserklæringen er at finde på følgende internetside hvorfra den også kan udskrives: http://www.lucentdocs.com/ins
Behördliche Standard-CE-Kennzeichnung für die Europäische Gemeinschaft CE-Markierung
Hiermit erklärt Lucent Technologies, dass die PacketStar PSAX 1000 (-48 V DC und 220 V~), PSAX 1250 (-48 V DC und 220 V~), PSAX 2300, und PSAX 4500 Multiservice Media Gateways, einschließlich den in dieser Publikation dokumentierten Anlagen, die notwendigen Anforderungen und anderen relevanten Vorschriften der folgenden Council-Direktiven einhalten: • Niederspannungsdirektive 72/23/EEC • Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit (EMC) 89/336/EEC • Funkgeräte und Funkverkehr-Endeinrichtungen 1999/5/EC Die Lucent PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways, die in der Europäischen Gemeinschaft im Einsatz stehen, dienen zum Anschluss an folgende Netztypen: E1, E3, STM-1 und STM-4c. Die Konformitätserklärung für die Europäische Gemeinschaft kann auf folgendem, öffentlich zugänglichem Internet-Site eingesehen oder ausgedruckt werden: http://www.lucentdocs.com/ins
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Euroopan unionin sääntelystandardi CE-merkintä
Lucent Technologies vakuuttaa täten, että PacketStar PSAX 1000 (-48 V dc ja 220 V vaihtovirtaa), PSAX 1250 (-48 V dc ja 220 V vaihtovirtaa), PSAX 2300, ja PSAX 4500 Media Gatewayt ja tässä julkaisussa dokumentoidut laitteet, täyttävät seuraavien neuvoston direktiivien keskeiset vaatimukset ja asiaankuuluvat määräykset: • Pienjännite 72/23/EY • Sähkömagneettinen yhteensopivuus (EMC) 89/336/EY • Radiolaitteet ja telepäätelaitteet 1999/5/EY Lucent PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gatewayt, joita käytetään Euroopan talousalueella, on tarkoitettu liitettäväksi E1-, E3-, STM-1- ja STM-4c-verkkoihin. EU:n vaatimustenmukaisuusvakuutus voidaan nähdä tai tulostaa seuraavalta julkiselta Internet-sivulta: http://www.lucentdocs.com/ins
Norme réglementaire de l’Union européenne Label CE
Lucent Technologies déclare en ceci que les passerelles de média multiservices PacketStar PSAX 1000 (-48 V c.c. et 220 V ca), PSAX 1250 (-48 V c.c. et 220 V ca), PSAX 2300, et PSAX 4500 sont conformes aux exigences essentielles et autres dispositions pertinentes des directives suivantes du Conseil: • Basse tension 72/23/CEE • Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) 89/336/CEE • Matériel radio et terminaux de télécommunications 1999/5/CE
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Les passerelles de média multiservices PacketStar PSAX de Lucent, commercialisées dans l’Espace économique européen sont destinées aux connexions à des réseaux E1, E3, STM-1 et STM-4c. Les déclarations de conformité CE peuvent être consultées ou imprimées à partir du site Internet d’accès public: http://www.lucentdocs.com/ins
Normativa dell’Unione Europea Apposizione del marchio CE
La Lucent Technologies dichiara che i gateway multiservizio PacketStar PSAX 1000 (-48 V dc e 220 V c.a.), PSAX 1250 (-48 V dc e 220 V c.a.), PSAX 2300, e PSAX 4500 inclusi quelli documentati in seguito, rispondono ai requisiti essenziali ed ad altre norme rilevanti delle seguenti direttive del Consiglio: • Direttiva 72/23/CEE “Basse tensioni” • Direttiva 89/336/CEE sulla compatibilità elettromagnetica • Direttiva 1999/5/CE riguardante le apparecchiature radio e le apparecchiature terminali di telecomunicazione I gateway multiservizio PacketStar PSAX della lucent, impiegati nell’area economica europea (EEA), sono concepiti per il collegamento con reti E1, E3, STM-1 e STM-4c. Le dichiarazioni di conformità CE possono essere visionati o stampati presso il seguente sito Internet di pubblico accesso: http://www.lucentdocs.com/ins
Norm van de Europese Unie CE-markering
Lucent Technologies verklaart hierbij dat de PacketStar PSAX 1000 (-48 V dc en 220V wisselstroom), PSAX 1250 (-48 V dc en 220V wisselstroom), PSAX 2300, en PSAX 4500 Multiservice Media Gateways voldoen aan de essentiële vereisten en andere relevante bepalingen van de volgende Richtlijnen van de Raad: • Laagspanning 72/23/EEG • Elektromagnetische compatibiliteit (EMC) 89/336/EEG • Radioapparatuur en telecommunicatie-eindapparatuur 1999/5/EG De Lucent PacketStar PSAX Multi Service Media Gateways die in de Europese Economische Ruimte (EER) zijn ingezet, zijn bestemd voor aansluiting op E1, E3, STM-1 en STM-4c netwerken. DE EU-verklaringen van overeenstemming kunnen worden bekeken of afgedrukt op de volgende Internet-site met openbare toegang: http://www.lucentdocs.com/ins
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Padrão Regulador da União Europeia Marca CE
A Lucent Technologies vem por este meio declarar que os Concentradores de Acesso PacketStar PSAX 1000 (-48 V dc e 220V CA), PSAX 1250 (-48 V dc e 220V CA), PSAX 2300, e PSAX 4500 obedecem aos requisitos essenciais e a outras disposições relevantes das seguintes Directivas do Conselho: • Baixa Voltagem 72/23/EEC • Compatibilidade Electromagnética (EMC) 89/336/EEC • Equipamento de Rádio e Equipamento Terminal de Telecomunicações 1999/5/EC Os Concentradores de Acesso PacketStar PSAX da Lucent instalados na Área Económica Europeia (EEA) foram concebidos para serem ligados a redes do tipo E1, E3, STM-1 e STM-4c. As Declarações de Conformidade CE podem ser vistas ou impressas no seguinte sítio de acesso público da Internet: http://www.lucentdocs.com/ins
Norma reguladora de la Unión Europea Marcas de la CE
Por el presente, Lucent Technologies declara que las pasarelas de medios multiservicio PacketStar PSAX 1000 (-48 V cc y 220 V ca), PSAX 1250 (-48 V cc y 220 V ca), PSAX 2300, y PSAX 4500 Multiservice Media Gateways, inclusive el equipo documentado en esta publicación, están en conformidad con los requisitos esenciales y otras disposiciones pertinentes de las siguientes directrices del consejo: • Bajo voltaje 72/23/EEC • Compatibilidad electromagnética (EMC) 89/336/EEC • Equipo de radio y equipo de terminales de telecomunicaciones 1999/5/EC Las pasarelas de medios multiservicio Lucent PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways desplegadas en el área económica europea (European Economic Area, EEA) están destinadas a conectarse en redes E1, E3, STM-1 y STM-4c. Las declaraciones de conformidad de la CE pueden verse o imprimirse en el siguiente sitio Internet de acceso público: http://www.lucentdocs.com/ins
Europeiska unionens standardförordning CE-märkning
Lucent Technologies deklarerar härmed att PacketStar PSAX 1000 (-48 V likström och 220 V växelström), PSAX 1250 (-48 V likström och 220 V växelström), PSAX 2300, och PSAX 4500 Multiservice Media Gateways, inklusive den i denna publikation dokumenterade utrustning, uppfyller de väsentliga kraven och andra relevanta bestämmelser som gäller enligt följande Europarådsdirektiv: • Lågspänning 72/23/EEC • Elektromagnetisk kompatibilitet (EMC) 89/336/EEC • Radioutrustning och telekommunikationskopplingsutrustning 1999/5/EC
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Lucent PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways, som är placerad i EEA (European Economic Area), är avsedd för att anslutas till E1, E3, STM-1 och STM-4c nätverk. Europarådets Konformitetsdeklarationer kan ses på bildskärm eller skrivas ut på följande, för allmänheten tillgängliga Internet-ställe: http://www.lucentdocs.com/ins
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Contents Legal Notices, Safety, and Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Copyright . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Software and Hardware Limited Warranties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Warranty Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Safety Warnings and Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv Regulatory Standards Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv Regulatory Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv European Union Regulatory Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi
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Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 Purpose of This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1 Audience for This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1 What You Should Know . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1 Related Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Product Information Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Printed Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Other Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 About Lucent Technologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 About the PacketStar PSAX Product Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 PSAX 1000 Multiservice Media Gateway. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3 PSAX 1250 Multiservice Media Gateway. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3 PSAX 2300 Multiservice Media Gateway. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3 PSAX 4500 Multiservice Media Gateway. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4 Document Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5 Text Types Used in This Document. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5 Icons and Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5 Use of Command Description Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6
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Use of Field Description Tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6 General Document Navigational Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7 Selecting Options, Fields, and Commands Using the Console Interface . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7 Help Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8 Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9 Before You Begin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10 Comments on This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
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Module Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 Tones and Announcements Server Module Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 Connection Gateway API Support of the CAS Signaling Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Connection Gateway API Developer’s Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Connection Gateway API Implementation Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Modules Supported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Software Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Special Information Tones (SIT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Channel Associated Signaling (CAS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Tones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 H.248 Standardized Signaling Gateway Control Protocol, Phase 3 Enhancements . . . . . . 2-4 Continuity Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Continuity Test Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Call Progress Tones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Tones Supplied by the TAS Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 10x Line Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 SCTP Enhancement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Hardware Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Hardware Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Memory Allocation and Power Consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 LED Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
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TAS System-Wide Configuration Using the Console Interface . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 Setting TAS Options from the Site-Specific Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 Accessing the TAS Module System-wide Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 Transferring Announcement Files Via FTP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 Compressing Announcement Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6 Accessing the Announcement Files Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8 Testing Announcements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11 Accessing the Memory Action Menu Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
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Accessing the TAS Resource Allocation Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-13
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Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Interface . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 Overview of This Chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1 Before You Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1 Loopback Configuration Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1 Obtaining General Module Data and Accessing Ports and Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1 Accessing the Equipment Configuration Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1 Alarm Status Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6 Configuring the Tones and Announcements Server Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7 Configuring TASM Interfaces for the SS7 and Type 102, 105 and 108 Tests . . . . . . . .4-8 Saving the Equipment Configuration and Logging Off. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-12
A
Reference Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 Overview of This Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 Tones and Announcements Server Module Test Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 SS7 Continuity Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2 Type 102 Continuity Test Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3 Type 105 Continuity Test Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3 Type 108 Continuity Test Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4 Interface Type by Input/Output Module Type Table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5 Module Alarm Status Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-8 FTP Error Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-9 ATM Service Categories in the PSAX System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-10 ATM Service Category Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-10 Priority of ATM Service Categories in the PSAX System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-11 ATM Traffic Descriptors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-11 Purpose of Traffic Descriptors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-11 Connections Supporting Traffic Descriptors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-12 Traffic Descriptors Supported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-12
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Field Description Table Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6
1-2
Main Menu Help Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-9
2-1
Tones and Announcements Server Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2
3-1
Site-Specific Menu, TAS Module System Wide Configuration Selected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
3-2
TAS Module System-wide Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2
3-3
Tone Announcement FTP Configuration Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
3-4
Initiate the Announcement File Compression Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6
3-5
Announcement Files Table Window With Sample Compressed ToneVoice Files . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9
3-6
Initiate the Playing of the Announcement Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12
3-7
TAS Resource Allocation Configuration Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-14
4-1
Sample Equipment Configuration Window on a PSAX 1000 System (Page 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
4-2
Sample Equipment Configuration Window on a PSAX 1250 System (Page 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
4-3
Sample Equipment Configuration Window on a PSAX 2300 or PSAX 4500 System (Page 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
4-4
Sample Equipment Configuration Window on a PSAX 1000, PSAX 2300, or PSAX 4500 System (Page 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4
4-5
Sample Equipment Configuration Window on a PSAX 1250 System (Page 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4
4-6
TASM Port Configuration Screen Before Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-8
4-7
TASM Channel and Interface Configuration Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10
4-8
Save Configuration [Modified] (Before Saving) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-13
A-1
5ESS Switch Initiation of TAS Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
A-2
SS7 Signaling via 5ESS and Call Controller to TAS Module in a PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
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Text Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5
1-2
Command Description Table Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6
1-3
System Responses to Selecting Options, Fields, or Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7
1-4
Shortcut Keys for Navigating Console Interface Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-8
2-1
PSAX System as Tester (ct/ct) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
2-2
PSAX System as Testee (ct/rsp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
2-3
Supported H.248 Call Progress Tone NotifyComplete Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6
2-4
Relevant Standards for Call Progress Tones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
2-5
Physical Hardware Specifications for the PSAX Server Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
2-6
Performance and Power Specifications for the PSAX Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
2-7
LED Indicators for the Tones and Announcements Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10
3-1
TAS Module System-wide Configuration Menu Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-3
3-2
Tone Announcement FTP Configuration Window Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
3-3
Tone Announcement FTP Configuration Window Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5
3-4
Initiate the Announcement File Compression Window Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7
3-5
Initiate the Announcement File Compression Window Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7
3-6
Announcement Files Table Window Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9
3-7
Announcement Files Table Window Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-10
3-8
Initiate the Playing of the Announcement Window Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12
3-9
Initiate the Playing of the Announcement Window Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12
3-10
TAS Resource Allocation Configuration Window Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-14
3-11
TAS Resource Allocation Configuration Window Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-14
4-1
Equipment Configuration Window Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
4-2
Equipment Configuration Window Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
4-3
Module Alarm Status Descriptions on the Equipment Configuration Window . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
4-4
TASM Port Configuration Window Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9
4-5
TASM Port Configuration Window Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9
4-6
TASM Channel and Interface Configuration Window Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10
4-7
TASM Channel and Interface Configuration Window Field Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-11
4-8
Messages Generated after the Save Configuration Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-13
A-1
TAS Module Test Result Reporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
A-2
Interface Type by I/O Module Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5
A-3
Module Alarm Status Descriptions on the Equipment Configuration Window . . . . . . . . . . . . A-8
A-4
TAS Module FTP Error Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-9
A-5
PSAX System-Supported Quality of Service Categories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-10
A-6
Mapping ATM Service Categories to PSAX System Priority Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-11
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Purpose of This Guide The PacketStar® PSAX Tones and Announcements Server Module User Guide provides a description of the Tones and Announcements Server module. It also provides information on how to configure the module ports and channels. For information on configuring interfaces and provisioning connections through the PSAX console interface, see the PacketStar® PSAX Connections Provisioning Guide. If the Navis® EMS-PSAX interface is being used, see the Navis® EMS-PSAX Interface and Connection Provisioning Guide. Note:
If you are using this module for the first time, you should read through this guide in its entirety before beginning the configuration process. The chapters in this guide are arranged in the logical order of normal configuration and should be performed in that order for the module to operate successfully.
Audience for This Guide The information in this guide is intended for users who will configure ports and channels for the Tones and Announcements Server module, and configure the interface types for the PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway system.
What You Should Know Before you use this document or operate a PSAX system, you should already understand and have experience with the following: • ATM Forum, Frame Relay Forum, and other telecommunications specifications • Ethernet network capabilities • Internet Protocol capabilities • Data network design • Telephony network design
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Related Reading Product Information Library To install, operate, and configure your PSAX system and I/O and server modules, read the PSAX publications provided on your Lucent Technologies PacketStar® PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways Product Information Library CD-ROM.
Printed Documents For your convenience, many of the documents included on the PacketStar® PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways Product Information Library CD-ROM are also available in printed form. You can order these documents through the Lucent Technologies Customer Information Center Web site at: http://www.lucentdocs.com.
Other Publications Numerous books are currently available on the subject of basic telecommunications technology and specific protocols. In addition to such general reading, you should also be familiar with the industry specifications identified in this guide.
About Lucent Technologies Lucent Technologies is the communications systems and technology company formed through the restructuring of AT&T. We bring with us a tradition of more than 125 years of experience and a dedication to superior customer service. Lucent Technologies manufactures, sells, and services a complete line of customer premises communications units, and commercial and multimedia communications and messaging systems designed and supported by our research and development unit, Bell Laboratories. Our legacy and our spirit of innovation allow Lucent to provide our customers with the tools needed to communicate effectively, any time and anywhere, and to integrate the latest technologies into real-life solutions that help make business work.
About the PacketStar PSAX Product Family Lucent Technologies provides a complete range of PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways in the PacketStar PSAX family.
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PSAX 1000 Multiservice Media Gateway The PacketStar PSAX 1000 Multiservice Media Gateway is designed to provide a full range of central office-based multiservice media gateway functions in a small, competitively-priced package suitable for customer premise deployment. Ideal for central office, large enterprise, or wireless cell site multiservice media gateway applications, the PSAX 1000 system provides highly reliable network access for time-division multiplex voice, frame relay, 10/100BASE-T Ethernet, and ATM data applications. When it is functioning in a redundant operating mode and after it has experienced a single-point failure, the PSAX 1000 system provides up to 630 Mbps of ATM cell bus capacity. The total ATM cell bus capacity of the system may also be scaled to provide nonblocking, nonredundant chassis bandwidths beyond 630 Mbps. Supporting up to five slots (19–inch chassis) for I/O and server modules—with a full range of interfaces such as DS0A, DS1/E1, DS3/E3, OC-3, OC-3c/STM-1, OC-12c/STM-4c, 10/100BASE-T Ethernet, and serial—the PSAX 1000 system is a cost-effective access switch solution for connecting to legacy equipment.
PSAX 1250 Multiservice Media Gateway The PacketStar PSAX 1250 Multiservice Media Gateway is designed to provide a full range of central office-based multiservice ATM access functions. Ideal for the central office or a large enterprise’s multiservice media gateway, the PSAX 1250 system provides highly reliable network access for time-division multiplex voice, frame relay, 10/100BASE-T Ethernet, and ATM data applications. When it is functioning in a redundant operating mode and after it has experienced a single-point failure, the PSAX 1250 system provides up to 600 Mbps of ATM cell bus capacity. The total ATM cell bus capacity of the system may also be scaled to provide nonblocking, nonredundant chassis bandwidths beyond 600 Mbps. Supporting 10 slots (19-inch chassis) or 14 slots (23-inch chassis) for I/O and server modules—with a full range of interfaces such as DS0A, DS1/E1, DS3/E3, OC-3, OC-3c/STM-1, OC-12c/STM-4c, 10/100BASE-T Ethernet, and serial—the PSAX 1250 system is a cost-effective access switch solution for interworking with legacy equipment.
PSAX 2300 Multiservice Media Gateway The PacketStar PSAX 2300 Multiservice Media Gateway offers carrier-grade, high-density multiservice ATM access functions. Designed as the multiservice media gateway for the central office or for a large enterprise customer, the PSAX 2300 system provides network access for time-division multiplex voice, frame relay, 10/100BASE-T Ethernet, and ATM data applications.
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When it is functioning in a redundant operating mode and after it has experienced a single-point failure, the PSAX 2300 system provides up to 1.9 Gbps of ATM cell bus capacity. The total ATM cell bus capacity of the system may also be scaled to provide nonblocking, nonredundant chassis bandwidths beyond 1.9 Gbps. Supporting 15 slots for I/O and server modules—with provisions for OC-3, OC-3c/STM-1, and OC-12c/STM-4c interfaces with 1:1 protection, 1:1 DS1 module protection switching, and a full range of interfaces such as DS0A, DS1/E1, DS3/E3, 10/100BASE-T Ethernet, and serial—the PSAX 2300 system solves demanding and diverse network design challenges with ease.
PSAX 4500 Multiservice Media Gateway The PacketStar PSAX 4500 Multiservice Media Gateway provides carrier-class reliability, with an unmatched range of service capabilities, end-to-end traffic prioritization, “any-service, any-channel” flexibility, and breakthrough voice technology. Ideal for the central office or a large enterprise multiservice media gateway, the PSAX 4500 system provides highly reliable network access for time-division multiplex voice, frame relay, 10/100BASE-T Ethernet, and ATM data applications. When it is functioning in a redundant operating mode and after it has experienced a single-point failure, the PSAX 4500 system provides up to 4.2 Gbps of ATM cell bus capacity. The total ATM cell bus capacity of the system may also be scaled to provide nonblocking, nonredundant chassis bandwidths beyond 4.2 Gbps. The high-performance midplane design supports 15 interface slots. Module protection for two groups of four or six multiport DS3, STS-1e, or E3 modules is provided via an N:1 protection scheme using rear access line interface modules. The protection module provides backup so that on the failure of any one of the modules in a group, traffic is maintained. A single PSAX 4500 system at the edge of the carrier network can transition traffic from a large number of network customers over high-speed DS1/E1 IMA, DS3/E3, OC-3, OC-3c/STM-4c, and OC-12c/STM-4c trunks into the ATM core, managing the whole quickly and efficiently, down to the individual permanent virtual circuit. Through the use of the latest DSP voice technology, the PSAX 4500 system supports advanced voice traffic over ATM (VToA) services for up to 6048 DS0 channels. As a multiservice media gateway—with H.248 call control, CAS, PRI, GR-303, and V5.2 protocols, 3-Port DS3/STS-1e, 1-Port OC-3/STM-1 CES, and Tones and Announcements modules—the PSAX 4500 system provides packet solutions for voice over xDSL, trunking, tandem, and PRI offload switching.
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Document Conventions Text Types Used in This Document This guide uses a different typeface to denote text displayed on console interface windows and equipment, as well as data you enter. Table 1-1 shows how each typographical convention is used. Table 1-1. Text Conventions Appearance
How it is used
SANS SERIF BOLD, ALL CAPS
Labels on module panels, chassis faceplates, or other hardware
Fixed-width normal
Message text displayed on the user interface window
Serif bold
• Button name (GUI interface) or command name (console interface) on the user interface window • Literal text for values that the user types or selects from predefined sets of values for fields • Commands or literal argument values
Fixed-width bold
System prompts displayed on the user interface window
Serif italics
• A variable name or string for which you will substitute your own information • An argument or parameter on a command line for which you will substitute your own information
Icons and Symbols Refer to the procedures within this guide for important safety information and proper procedures. Standard icons and symbols to alert you to dangers, warnings, cautions, and notes are described as follows:
! DANGER: Warnings for a personal injury hazard are identified by this format. ! WARNING: Warnings relating to risk of equipment damage or failure are identified by this format. ! CAUTION: Warnings relating to risk of data loss or other general precautionary notes are identified by this format. Note:
Identifies additional information pertinent to the text preceding this note.
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Use of Command Description Tables All illustrations for configuration windows in this guide for the PSAX system console interface are followed by a command description table describing the command functions displayed on the window (near the bottom of the window). You should read all the information in the command description table, especially when first using a window, because these descriptions may have special instructions or configuration constraints provided in the Function column by use of the Note: text convention (see Table 1-2). Table 1-2. Command Description Table Example Command
Function
Bring All Interfaces Brings the out-of-service configured interfaces to in-service status. Into Service Note: In GR-303 configuration, it is critical to bring into service only those channels actively configured with DS1 ports.
Use of Field Description Tables For all illustrations for configuration windows in this guide for both the PSAX system console interface and the EMS-PSAX, the field description tables normally follow the command description tables. Field description tables define the editable and the display-only fields, their functions, valid values, and constraints, if applicable. As in the command description tables, the Note: text convention is also used, where appropriate, in the field description tables to alert the user to special instructions or configuration constraints (see Figure 1-1).
Identifies editable fields or display-only fields on screens
Identifies initial field value default
Field Name
Field Values
Interface Type
Identifies available range for field value when applicable
Default: 0 Range: 0-22 Format: Numeric
Describes the function of the field and special instructions for configuring modules
Description Specifies the type of end-to-end connection protocol that governs the transmission parameters for this configured port and channel interface. Note: When certain types of interfaces are selected in this field, other configuration fields are displayed on this window.
Identifies field value format as Numeric, Predefined Alphanumeric, Hexadecimal, or Valid Dotted Quad.
Decribes special instructions or configuration constraints
Figure 1-1. Field Description Table Example
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General Document Navigational Guidelines Selecting Options, Fields, and Commands Using the Console Interface Follow these guidelines to select an option, field, or command on the PSAX console interface windows and to navigate through the windows: • To select an option, field, or command, do one of the following: ~ Press the Up, Down, Left, or Right Arrow to highlight (reverse video image) the option name, field name, or command you want to select and press Enter as many times as necessary until the field choice you want is displayed. ~ Use the alternate keys, K=UP, H=LEFT, L=RIGHT to highlight (reverse video image) the option name, field name, or command you want to select and press Enter. (You can optionally redefine these alternate keys from the User Options window, which is accessible from the Console Interface Main Menu window.) ~ To quickly select a command, you can also simultaneously press Ctrl and the letter underlined in the command. Once an option name, field, or command is selected, the system responds as described in Table 1-3. Table 1-3. System Responses to Selecting Options, Fields, or Commands
For a selected...
the following occurs:
option name
The window corresponding to the option name is displayed.
field
The following variations occur: • The field entry area is blank or contains the default or previously entered value. Press Enter to enter or change data in this field. Press Enter again to exit edit mode. • The field entry area, like the field name, is displayed in reverse video image and contains a predefined set of values, which you can view or select by pressing Enter to navigate forward through these values. To navigate backward through these field values, press Ctrl+H or the Backspace key. Read-only fields, which you cannot change, are enclosed in square brackets (example: [LineStatus]).
command
The following variations occur: • A message in the information line indicating an error or successful completion of the command is displayed. • The next higher level or previous window (window name) is displayed. • The next lower level or succeeding window (window name) is displayed.
• To navigate through the Console windows, use the shortcuts listed in Table 1-4.
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Table 1-4. Shortcut Keys for Navigating Console Interface Windows
If you want to...
press...
redisplay the previous window
Ctrl+B on the window.
redisplay the Console Interface Main Menu window
Ctrl+G on the window.
refresh the window
Ctrl+R on the window.
On all the PSAX system windows, each command or menu option has an underlined letter. The control key plus an underlined letter is a shortcut to that command or menu option. You can use the navigation keys and hotkeys with the Caps Lock key on or off. Always observe the status line at the bottom of the window for instructions and information.
Help Information The Help windows are accessible from any window in the PSAX system console interface. To access the Help windows, press the ? (Question Mark) key on any window. In addition to the Help windows, the Console Interface windows display contextual help in the information line at the bottom of each window. Contextual help provides information about the command or field currently highlighted on that window. The information line also displays error codes and responses to commands. All responses and notifications are recorded in a trap log. See the PacketStar® PSAX Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Trap Reference Guide for details on displaying the trap log and obtaining explanations of the trap messages. To view the Help windows from the Console Interface Main Menu window, perform the following procedure. Begin
1 On the window for which help is desired, press the ? (question mark) key. The Help window for the current console window is displayed (see Figure 1-2).
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Your site name appears here after initial configuration
Information Line Figure 1-2. Main Menu Help Window
2 To display the remaining Help windows for the current console window, press the Down Arrow key. 3 To scroll backward through the Help windows for the current console window, press the Up Arrow key. 4 To exit Help and return to the current console window, press the Enter key. End
Technical Support If you experience a problem with the Tones and Announcements Server module, refer to the Lucent Technologies Product Warranty Registration Information, which accompanied your shipment, for instructions on obtaining support in your area.
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Chapter 1 Getting Started Before You Begin
Before You Begin Before you start configuring and using your new Tones and Announcements Server module, be sure you: • Record your site-specific specifications such as the IP addresses you will use, and the connections and interfaces you will need. Decide which user names and passwords you will assign. • Make sure you have IP connectivity to all PSAX devices to be managed • Determine the numbering scheme for any in-band management connections you will be using
Comments on This Guide To comment on the PacketStar® PSAX Tones and Announcements Server Module User Guide, please complete the comment card at the following web address: http://www.lucent-info.com/comments/ You can also email your comments to
[email protected]. Include the following information: Title: PacketStar® PSAX Tones and Announcements Server Module User Guide Release number: Release 10.0.0 Document number: 255-700-589 Issue number: Issue 1 Publication date: December 2004
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Module Description
Tones and Announcements Server Module Overview The Tones and Announcements Server module operates with CES interfaces in conjunction with the Connection Gateway API, H.248, and CPU software to offer tones and announcements on CES interfaces and CAS termination on CAS trunk interfaces. The tones offered enable line continuity and circuit emulation testing, as well as standard call tones. The test tones are primarily used in edge applications where the PSAX 1250 and PSAX 4500 work with a voice switch, such as the 5ESS CO switch. This feature also permits a CO edge device to provide dial tone and related features to CPE voice equipment and call routing information to connection gateway devices, without using expensive circuit switches. The CAS function on this module enables terminating and sending digits to the carrier group for call routing. The module meets R1 (American) standards in CAS, qualifying on all wink start, ground start, and loop start provisions using the 6-Port Enhanced DS1/T1 and the 12-Port Medium-Density DS1 Multiservice modules. It also meets all R2 (European) standards for the 6-Port Enhanced E1 Multiservice and the 21-Port High-Density E1 Multiservice modules. Standard tones from TIA-464-B that are supported include Silent, Busy, Reorder, Dial, Ring, Test, Test Progress, and Special Information (three frequencies). These tones are supplied by the module under the supervision of the connection gateway as required. Announcements can be downloaded to the module for playback on CES interfaces. The module can compress announcements as they are made, saving memory space and speeding transmission time between the CPUn module and the TAS module. Both the TAS module and the CPUn module store compressed announcements in their cache memory.
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FAIL ACTIVE
TAS
Figure 2-1.
Tones and Announcements Server Module
Connection Gateway API Support of the CAS Signaling Function Using the Connection Gateway Application Programming Interface (API), any external call controller (a connection gateway such as a Lucent Softswitch device or ConnectStar™ system) can control a PSAX system, using nonnative ATM networking protocols. Rather than develop interworking functions in each PSAX system for every different signaling protocol, this common Connection Gateway API maps connection setup and tear down mechanisms from ISDN, SS7, CAS, and other protocols to ATM, allowing interworking of these major signaling protocols.
Connection Gateway API Developer’s Guide The PacketStar® Connection Gateway API Customer Implementation Guide provides guidance on the Connection Gateway API and channel-associated signaling (CAS) functionality in the PSAX 4500, PSAX 2300, and PSAX 1250 Multiservice Media Gateways. The CAS extension allows the call controller to manage setting up and tearing down voice or data calls interconnected to the PSAX system using traditional analog signaling methods. The PSAX system transforms the CAS trunk line and registers signaling information into Connection Gateway API messages, and sends them for processing by the call controller. Conversely, the PSAX system transforms the Connection Gateway API messages coming from the call controller to its CAS (line/register signaling) equivalent, and sends them to the CAS trunk. Once the exchange of signaling information between PacketStar® PSAX Tones and Announcements Server Module User Guide, Issue 1 2-2
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Chapter 2 Module Description Modules Supported
the call controller, the PSAX system, and the interconnected switch (PBX, LE/PSTN) is completed, the call controller can proceed with establishing the connection to the DS3 ATM module, the Tones and Announcements Server module, the ISDN/SS7 trunk, or another CAS trunk. To support signaling systems variation, the Connection Gateway API CAS messages do not carry signaling-specific information (for example, signaling type and addressing type). Instead, the CAS signaling interface type is preconfigured using the PSAX console interface or the Connection Gateway API configuration messages. The Connection Gateway API CAS will, therefore, also provide abstraction of CAS signaling to the call controller.
Connection Gateway API Implementation Guide The PacketStar® PSAX Connection Gateway Application Programming Interface (API) Customer Implementation Guide assists users in configuring voice telephony over ATM and Internet PRI offload (IPO) applications using a PacketStar PSAX 4500, PSAX 2300, PSAX 1250, or PSAX 1000 Multiservice Media Gateway and a call controller (Lucent ConnectStar™ switch or Lucent Softswitch). This guide provides a high-level overview of the application along with sample configurations, and provides references to supplemental detailed documentation.
Modules Supported The features of the TAS module work in configuration with the following modules/software: • 6-Port Enhanced DS1/T1 (DS1/T1 Enh) • 6-Port Enhanced E1 (E1 Enh) • 12-Port Medium-Density DS1 module (MD DS1) • 21-Port High-Density E1 (HD E1) • 1-Port Channelized DS3 (CH DS3) • 3-Port Channelized DS3/STS-1e • 1-Port Channelized OC-3 CES Multimode and Single-Mode • CPU3 • CPU4 • Connection Gateway API
Software Features The TAS module offers these features: • TAS module can transmit tones and announcements towards the CES or ATM side • Maximum duration of a tone or announcement is 45 seconds (240Kb) • Channel Associated Signaling • Special Information Tones PacketStar® PSAX Tones and Announcements Server Module User Guide, Issue 1 255-700-589
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Special Information Tones (SIT) Telephone calls that are not completed as desired usually terminate in recorded announcements or call progress tones. A special information tone is sent to the caller in cases where neither the busy or congestion tone can give the required information for call failure. Automated detection devices cannot distinguish recorded voice from live voice answer unless a machine-detectable signal is included the recorded announcement. Defined SITs identify network-provided announcements.
Channel Associated Signaling (CAS) • Supports extended super frame (ESF) CAS signaling • For each CES port, users can select from these signaling modes: ~ Loop-start, network (default) and User ~ Ground-start, network and User ~ Wink-start, 2-way and User ~ Off-premises station (OPS)
Tones • Busy tone
H.248 Standardized Signaling Gateway Control Protocol, Phase 3 Enhancements The following four enhancements have been added to the H.248 interface: • Continuity Test • Call Progress Tones • 10x Line Testing Enhancements • SCTP Enhancement
Continuity Test Mode The PSAX system supports this package by including the Continuity Test (CT Mode) field on the following TDM-interface modules: 20N36
6-Port Enhanced DS1/T1 Multiservice
20N56
6-Port Enhanced E1 Multiservice
23N60
1-Port Channelized DS3 Multiservice
23N64
12-Port Medium-Density DS1 Multiservice
45N63
3-Port Channelized DS3/STS-1e Multiservice Protection
23N66
21-Port High-Density E1 Multiservice
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In a local- and remote-end PSAX system configuration, one PSAX system acts as either the tester or testee. When the PSAX system acts as a tester or testee, the MGC in configuration with the PSAX need not know whether the nearor remote-end 4-wire or 2-wire termination. The MGC instructs the Tones and Announcements Server (TAS) module to perform different procedures according to whether there is a 2-wire or 4-wire circuit on the receiving end. Table 2-1 and Table 2-2 provide the decision matrixes the PSAX system follows in sending and receiving signals between itself and other PSAX systems or non-PSAX systems. By setting "Mode = LoopBack" on the MGC, the PSAX system can also perform the testee role of the continuity test if the other end is a 4-wire circuit. This can be done without the TAS module and continuity test package. The PSAX system always operates in the 4-wire mode. The signaling tones (dial, ringing, busy, congestion, special information, caller waiting) are generated from the TAS module in CAS mode in connection with the MGC. All other signals, such as continuity check and the line tests (102, 105, and 108), are generated from the TAS module in TAS mode.
Continuity Test Table Table 2-1. PSAX System as Tester (ct/ct) If the testee is...
then the PSAX system transmits...
and the PSAX system expects to receive...
4-wire
a 2010-Hz signal
a 2010-Hz signal
2-wire
a 1780-Hz signal
a 2010-Hz signal
Table 2-2. PSAX System as Testee (ct/rsp) If the tester is...
then the PSAX system expects to receive...
and the PSAX system returns...
4-wire
a 2010-Hz signal
a 2010-Hz signal
2-wire
a 2010-Hz signal
a 1780-Hz signal
Call Progress Tones Signaling tone generation along with parameters tl (tone id list) and ind (inter signal duration) are not supported. Without tone generation, the PSAX system cannot play a sequential list of tones automatically. If a list of tones is to be played, the MGC sends a message to the PSAX system to play one tone at a time. However, for call progress tones this is not necessary. Of the four optional parameters for signal (Stream, SignalType, Duration, and NotifyCompletion), only NotifyCompletion is supported. The KeepActive flag is not supported. The following parameters in NotifyCompletion are supported: • TimeOut (time out) • IntByEvent (interrupt by event) • IntBySigDescr (interrupt by signal descriptor) PacketStar® PSAX Tones and Announcements Server Module User Guide, Issue 1 255-700-589
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• OtherReason (other) These parameters correspond to the termination method in the signal completion event as TO, EV, SD and NC, respectively. Call progress tones are only supported on TDM terminations.
Tones Supplied by the TAS Module The PSAX system specifies a tone length of 64 seconds when it requests the TAS module to play a tone of the OnOff type. This mechanism is used to prevent TAS module resources from being occupied unnecessarily. For a tone of the brief type, the PSAX system specifies a tone length of up to 64 seconds, which indicates to the TAS module that the tone stops when it is played out. The TAS module notifies the CPUn module under the following conditions: • The tone times out. Either the playing of an onOff tone reaches the specified tone length, or the playing of a brief tone is completed. • The playing of the tone is interrupted before it times out. For instance, the DS0 might become out of service while the tone is being played. The playing of a dial tone stops immediately if a digit is detected.
Table 2-3. Supported H.248 Call Progress Tone NotifyComplete Parameters Tone
Event
SD TO EV (Signal (Timeout) (Event) des)
NC (Notify Complete)
rt, bt,
New Signal
ct, cr
TAS: TO
X
These tones time out when tone length is reached. This tone can be set to a value of up to 64 seconds.
TAS: IR
X
Resource not available.
TAS: TO
X
Dial tone times out after 60 seconds. Not an error condition.
TAS: IR
X
Resource not available.
dt
X
Comments
New Signal
X
Digit sit
X
New Signal TAS: TO TAS: IR
A signal descriptor can be a command from the MGC. This tone can be set to a value of up to 64 seconds
Dial tone stops upon the detection of the first digit. X
Special Information Tone
X
SIT times out in 2 seconds. X
Resource not available.
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Chapter 2 Module Description H.248 Standardized Signaling Gateway Control Protocol, Phase 3 Enhancements
The definition of the H.248 Call Progress Tones Generator Package (Package cg) is directly based on ITU-T E.180/Q.35. As E.180 loosely defines physical characteristics for each tone, such as frequencies and cadence, implementers are free to select any values for the physical characteristics as long as they are within the "recommended range." The call progress tone physical characteristics defined in the commercial spec for the PSAX TAS module are based on TIA/EIA-464-B, which does not include specifications for all the tones in call progress tone package. Another common resource is Telcordia SR-2275, in which the definitions of call progress tones are further based on Telcordia GR-506-CORE. For those tones defined in 464-B and SR-2275, physical characteristics are more rigidly specified. Table 2-4 lists all call progress tones in Package cg and whether their physical characteristics are defined in E.180, 464-B, or SR-2275. Table 2-4. Relevant Standards for Call Progress Tones* Name
ID
E.180
464-B
SR-2275
Dial
dt
Y
Y
Y
Ringing
rt
Y
Y
Y
Busy
bt
Y
Y
Y
Congestion†
ct
Y
Y
Y
Special Information
sit
Y
Caller Waiting
cr
Y
* †
Y
All tones displayed on this table require the CAS Mode setting on the TAS module. Also known as reorder tone, fast busy tone, or network busy tone.
10x Line Testing The PSAX system supports the Line Test Calls Packages for 102, 105, and 108 Test Calls, as described in ITU-T H.248.17.
SCTP Enhancement The following enhancements are supported in the PSAX system: • Added features for SCTP Security: ~ a data chunk verification using verification tags ~ cookie authentication using MD5 encryption algorithm or other cryptographic hashing algorithms. ~ SCTP checksum specification support • SCTP User Configuration: ~ Support for more user set/get options on the PSAX system side of the MGC. The user can now change the default for: • incoming stream • outgoing steam PacketStar® PSAX Tones and Announcements Server Module User Guide, Issue 1 255-700-589
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Chapter 2 Module Description Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) Functions
• peer port number • peer addresses • local port number • local addresses ~ Provide user performance statistics. • Added support for SCTP Bundling and Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) Discovery: ~ Data chunk bundling (multiple chunks in one message). Currently, supports bundling in the receive side. The PSAX SCTP implementation does not bundle on the transmit side. ~ MTU discovery. Currently, the PSAX MTU is statistically set and the SCTP does not support MTU discovery using Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP).
Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) Functions Maintenance access to the TAS modules is consistent with the existing console, SNMP and Telnet interfaces. The TAS module requires Navis® EMS-PSAX and NavisXtend™ network management support. The priority of this support is for the Navis® EMS-PSAX network management support, as the NavisXtend™ network is an integration of Navis® EMS-PSAX, and is targeted to service providers.
Hardware Features The Tones and Announcements Server module has 32 digital signal processors. All TAS modules connect to the CPUn module and other modules by a backplane connection. The number of Tones and Announcements Server modules supported by the PSAX 4500, PSAX 2300, PSAX 1250, and PSAX 1000 systems depends on how your network configuration is affecting PSAX system CPU memory availability.
Hardware Specifications Table 2-5 provides the general physical hardware and environmental specifications for the PSAX server module.
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Table 2-5. Physical Hardware Specifications for the PSAX Server Module Specification
Description
Dimensions
17.3 cm H x 2.41 cm W x 24.1 cm D (6.8 in. H x 0.95 in. W x 9.5 in. D)
Weight
0.13 kg (0.3 lb.) Operating temperature range for all the 0° to 50° C (32° to 122° F) PSAX 1250, PSAX 2300, and PSAX 4500 systems For AC-powered PSAX 1000 systems: Operating temperature range for the 0° to 50° C (32° to 122° F) PSAX 1000 systems For DC-powered PSAX 1000 systems: -20° to 60° C (-4° to 140° F) with a cold start minimum of 0° C (32° F) Operating humidity range for all chassis 5% to 85% relative humidity Operating altitude range for all chassis
60 meters (197 feet) below sea level to 4,000 meters (13,123 feet) above sea level
Storage temperature range for all chassis
-40° to 70° C (-40° to 158° F)
Storage humidity range for all chassis
0% to 90% noncondensing
Additional information can be found in the appropriate PacketStar PSAX module user guides.
Memory Allocation and Power Consumption Table 2-6 provides the chassis speed, power consumption, and memory allocation specifications for this PSAX module. Table 2-6. Performance and Power Specifications for the PSAX Module Module
Tones and Announcements Server *
Total Amount of SDRAM
1 MB (SRAM)
Module Maximum Program and Input Data Space Buffer
512 KB (SRAM)
N/A
Output Buffer
Chassis Speed*
N/A
Low Speed
Maximum Power Consumption
17 W
This column relates only to the speed at which the module communicates within the chassis. A high-speed module will communicate at high speed (1.2 Gbps) in a chassis that has a high-speed bus (PSAX 4500 chassis). High-speed modules will communicate at 600 Mbps in any other chassis. Low-speed modules will always communicate at 600 Mbps in any chassis.
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LED Indicators Table 2-7 describes how the light-emitting diode (LED) indicators on the Tones and Announcements Server module faceplates respond to different module conditions. These LEDs indicate if the module has been installed properly. Table 2-7. LED Indicators for the Tones and Announcements Server Module Status LED
Initial Power-On
No Configured Internal Port
FAIL (red) Lights briefly†
Not lit
Lights only when the module is not functioning
Lights briefly†
Not lit
Lights only when the module is functioning properly
ACTIVE
(green) * †
The ports on this module are internal hardware. There are no external ports to which to attach cabling on this module. After power-on and the system boot is complete, the FAIL and ACTIVE LEDs indicate whether the module has no configured ports (red), or one or more configured ports (green). The FAIL LED indicates a failed module.
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One or More Configured Internal Ports*
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TAS System-Wide Configuration Using the Console Interface
Setting TAS Options from the Site-Specific Menu Before configuring channels on the Tones and Announcements Server module, you must first access the TAS Module System-wide Configuration window and complete the steps below in the order indicated. Note:
Before any announcements can be played on calls, your CGAPI and call controller must be configured with the PSAX and the TAS module announcements. See your vendor’s call controller literature and the PacketStar Connection Gateway Application Programming Interface (API) Developer’s Guide, available on the PacketStar PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways Product Information Library.
1. Use the FTP Announcement Configuration procedure under the Accessing the FTP Announcement Configuration heading to transfer the uncompressed announcements using FTP from your PC, or from where your announcement files are located, to the PSAX CPU /scsi/announce directory. All files are 64-Kbps uncompressed, mu-law or A-law, PCM, raw data format. The Tones and Announcements Server module does not support WAVE files. 2. Using the Compress Announcement file menu option, complete the Compressing Announcement Files procedure to compress all announcements you want to be accessible for calls if needed. Uncompressed voice files use the format “Vxxx.xk”. For example, V001.8k is Voice File #1 at 8k compression. After the file is compressed, the file name appears as “CVxxx.xk” in the file directory. The action of compressing a file causes the original uncompressed source file on the PSAX CPUn to be overwritten with the compressed file. If the Tones and Announcements Server module needs to play back the file, the PSAX CPUn sends the compressed file to the Tones and Announcements Server module cache, from where it plays back, uncompressing as it plays.
Accessing the TAS Module System-wide Configuration Options To access the TAS Module System-wide Configuration window, perform the following procedure. Begin
1 From the Console Site Specific Menu, select the Site Specific Configuration option and press Enter. The Site-Specific Menu is displayed (see Figure 3-3). PacketStar® PSAX Tones and Announcements Server Module User Guide, Issue 1 255-700-589
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Figure 3-1. Site-Specific Menu, TAS Module System Wide Configuration Selected
2 From the Site-Specific Menu, select the TAS Module System-wide Configuration option and press Enter. The TAS Module System-wide Configuration Menu is displayed. Table 1-8 describes the TAS menu options.
Figure 3-2. TAS Module System-wide Configuration Menu
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Table 3-1. TAS Module System-wide Configuration Menu Options Menu Option
Description
FTP Announcement Files
Accesses the Tone Announcement FTP Configuration window on which you set up the FTP server from which you download announcements files.
Announcement Files Table
Accesses the Announcement Files Table window. After you compress files that you FTP’ed to the PSAX CPU, the compressed files stored on the TAS module are listed on this table.
Compress Announcement file
Accesses the Initiate the Announcement File Compression window on which you will assign IDs and other descriptive infomation to each file that you compress for storage on the TAS module and the PSAX CPU.
Test Play Announcement file
Accesses the Initiate the Playing of the Announcement window on which you test play announcements to verify content and integrity.
Memory Action
This option is currently not supported.
Resource Allocation
Accesses the TAS Resource Allocation Configuration window on which you assign module cache space for announcements.
Go Back to Site Specific Menu
Redisplays the Site-Specific Menu window.
End
Transferring Announcement Files Via FTP Perform the following procedure to transfer announcement files via FTP. FTP Announcement Configuration
Begin
1 From the TAS Module System-wide Configuration window, select the FTP Announcement Files option and press Enter. The Tone Announcement FTP Configuration window is displayed (see Figure 3-3). The fields on this window are described in Table 3-2. 2 Select the values for the fields on this window as described in Table 3-3. 3 Select the Start TAS Module FTP Process command and press Enter. The FTP process begins. The [FTP Status] field displays Working. The final state is one of DoneSuccessfully, DoneWithError, or Aborted. It will remain in this state until module re-boot or until you compress an announcement. If the state is DoneWithError, the announcement software error status will be set to reflect the type of error.
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4 To return to the TAS Module System-wide Configuration window, select the Go Back to TAS Menu Screen command and press Enter. End
Figure 3-3. Tone Announcement FTP Configuration Window Table 3-2. Tone Announcement FTP Configuration Window Commands Command
Function
Start TAS FTP Process
Transfers the announcement file by means of FTP. Repeat this command for every file needing transfer.
Update Display
Reads the database and refreshes the display of data.
Go Back to TAS Menu Screen
Redisplays the TAS Module System-wide Configuration window.
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Table 3-3. Tone Announcement FTP Configuration Window Field Descriptions Field Names
Field Values
Description
IP Address
Default: 0 Range: N/A Format: Valid-dotted quad
Specifies the IP Address of the FTP announcement server from which files are to be retrieved. Enter the IP address in 32-bit (4-byte) format. Example: 172.26.46.78
Account Name
Default: N/A Range: 0–20 Format: Alphanumeric
Specifies the FTP account name for access to the FTP announcement server.
Account Password
Default: N/A Range: Up to 20 Format: Alphanumeric
Specifies the FTP account password for access to the FTP announcement server.
Source File Path
Default: N/A Range: Up to 79 Format: Alphanumeric
Specifies the complete announcement file name including the path of the source file to the FTP announcement server.
Destination File
Default: N/A Range: Up to 12 Format: Alphanumeric
Specifies the name of announcement source file after it is to be placed in the /scsi/announce directory on the CPU module system disk after renaming with the MS-DOS file format. Typical source file size before and after transfer is 64 K. Maximum source file size is 450 K.
[Ftp Status]
Default: NoActivity Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Specifies the current status of the FTP announcement download. Status of the software announcement.
NoActivity
Displays before FTP activity starts.
Working
Displays while FTP is in progress.
DoneSuccessfully
Displays after the FTP process is completed.
DoneWithError
Displays if the FTP process was not completed due to errors.
Aborted
Displays when the Abort command is applied and after the FTP process is terminated.
Default: None Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Indicates the result of the FTP software announcement download. A trap displays an error code if the download is unsuccessful. See the Reference Information Appendix in this guide for a list of error codes and their definitions.
[Error Status]
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Compressing Announcement Files This procedure is performed after the announcement files are transferred via FTP to the PSAX CPUn. The procedure described below will compress the announcements you select and will overwrite the original uncompressed 64K file on the PSAX CPUn module. The PSAX CPUn will transfer the compressed announcement to the TAS module when needed, via the call controller. The TAS will decompress the file as it is played back. Perform the following procedure to compress announcement files. Compressing Announcement Files
Begin
1 From the TAS Module System-wide Configuration window, select the Compress Announcement file option and press Enter. The Initiate the Announcement File Compression window is displayed (see Figure 3-4). The commands on this window are defined in Table 3-4. 2 Select the values for the fields on this window as described in Table 3-5. 3 Select the Apply Configuration command and press Enter. 4 Select the Go Back to Tone Announcement ID Passing Menu command and press Enter. End
Figure 3-4. Initiate the Announcement File Compression Window
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Table 3-4. Initiate the Announcement File Compression Window Commands Command
Apply Configuration
Function
Applies the values you set.
Go Back to Tone Announce- Redisplays the TAS Module System-wide ment ID Passing Menu Configuration window. Table 3-5. Initiate the Announcement File Compression Window Field Descriptions Field Names
Field Values
Description
Announcement ID
Default: 000 Range: 1–255 Format: Numeric
Specifies the user-assigned identifier for this announcement file to be compressed. After compression, the newly compressed file replaces the uncompressed file on the PSAX CPU. A copy of the compressed file remains on the TAS module for playback as needed. If you want the call controller to find the announcements when needed, you must assign IDs to them and compress them.
Replacement ID
Default: 001 Range: 1–255 Format: Numeric
Specifies the identifier of the announcement file to be replaced on the announcement table by this file. This option is available for a system administrator of the call controller in case the mapping of an announcement ID to an announcement needs to be changed.
File Name
Default: N/A Range: 1–999 Format: See required format description in the Description column at right.
Specifies the file name of the announcement file that is to be compressed. The required format for voice file names of announcements is: Vxxx.xK, where Vxxx is a voice file numbering from 001 to 999 and xK can be 8-Kbps, 16-Kbps, or 32-Kbps compression. For example, V079.8K is voice file # 79 at 8-Kbps compression rate. (Pure voice are the only announcements that can be compressed at this time).
File Description
Default: N/A Range: N/A Format: Alphanumeric
Specifies the description for the announcement file to be compressed.
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Table 3-5. Initiate the Announcement File Compression Window Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Names
Compression Type (display only)
Field Values
Description
Default: Compress8k Specifies the compression algorithm used for storing this announcement. The compression Range: N/A type you choose depends on the quality of playFormat: Predefined back required. The quality of compression from high to low is: 32K, 8K, and 16K (keep in mind that more announcements can be stored at 8K than at 32K). Uncompressed
Indicates that no compression algorithm should be used.
Compress8k
8 Kbps compression algorithm is to be used.
Compress16k
16 Kbps compression algorithm is to be used.
Compress32k
32 Kbps compression algorithm is to be used.
Default: Voice Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Specifies what type of data comprises the type of compression used.
Voice
A file with voice only.
ToneVoice
This file type is currently not supported.
UserTones
This file type is currently not supported
Music
This file type is currently not supported.
MusicVoice
This file type is currently not supported.
ToneMusic
This file type is currently not supported.
TAS Slot Number
Default: 01 Range: chassis dependent Format: Numeric
Specifies the slot number of the module, on which this announcement is to be compressed. Only the first two digits (slot) are significant for the slot where the module is located.
Action
Default: Compress Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Specifies what action is to be performed on the announcement file.
Compress
Compresses the announcement.
Delete
Deletes the announcement.
Store
Stores the announcement.
File Type (display only)
Accessing the Announcement Files Table The Announcement Files Table displays announcements that have been compressed and are ready for use by the TAS module. Perform the following procedure to find and view announcement files.
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Finding and Viewing the Announcement Files Table
Begin
1 From the TAS Module System-wide Configuration window, select the Announcement Files Table option and press Enter. The Announcement Files Table window is displayed (see Figure 3-5). The commands on this window are defined in Table 1-8. The fields in this window are defined in Table 1-9. 2 To find an announcement file, enter the announcement ID in the Find... ID field and press Enter. 3 Select the Go Back to Previous Screen command and press Enter to return to the TAS Module System-wide Configuration window End
Figure 3-5. Announcement Files Table Window With Sample Compressed ToneVoice Files Table 3-6. Announcement Files Table Window Commands Command
Function
PgUp
Displays the previous page (if any) in the Announcement Files table.
PgDown
Displays the next subsequent page (if any) in the Announcement Files table.
Top
Displays the beginning of the Announcement Files table.
Bottom
Displays the last page in the Announcement Files table.
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Table 3-6. Announcement Files Table Window Commands (Continued) Command
Function
Total 0/0
The first number in this field indicates the number of the table entry on the first line of the currently displayed window. The second number indicates the total number of table entries for this announcement type.
Find
Searches the table for the identifier you enter in the ID field.
Go Back to Previous Screen
Displays the TAS Module System-wide Configuration window.
Table 3-7. Announcement Files Table Window Field Descriptions Field Name
Field Value
Description
ID (display only)
Default: [EOT] (when table is empty) Range: 1–255 Format: Numeric
Displays the system-assigned announcement identifier stored on the PSAX CPU. This number identifies the compressed file both on the module and on the PSAX CPU (After a file is compressed by the user, the compressed file replaces the uncompressed file on the PSAX CPU).
Annce Type (display only)
Default: N/A Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Displays the type of announcement stored on the TAS module.
Voice
A pure voice announcement file.
ToneVoice
This option is currently not supported.
UserTones
This option is currently not supported.
Music
This option is currently not supported.
MusicVoice
This option is currently not supported.
ToneMusic
This option is currently not supported.
Default: N/A Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Displays the type of compression used for storing this announcement. Select a compression type based on how high a playback quality you want (keep in mind that 32k uses more cache space than 8k).
Uncompressed
No compression algorithm should be used.
Compress8k
8k compression algorithm should be used.
Compress16k
16k compression algorithm should be used.
Compress32k
32k compression algorithm should be used.
Compress Type (display only)
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Table 3-7. Announcement Files Table Window Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Name
Annce Valid (display only)
Description (display only)
Field Value
Description
Default: N/A Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Displays the condition of this announcement.
Good
The condition of this announcement is good. Algorithm is in current use and no corruption occurred during the compression process.
OlderVersion
The stored announcement is using an older compression algorithm.
Corrupted
The announcement was corrupted during compression.
Default: N/A Range: Up to 255 Format: Alphanumeric
Displays the type of file, usually derived from information included with the source file. Only the first 10 characters will display on the table.
Testing Announcements Perform the following procedure to verify that announcements play and sound as expected, and to verify which IDs correspond to which announcements. Test Playing Announcements
Begin
1 From the TAS Module System-wide Configuration window, select the Test Play Announcement File option and press Enter. The Initiate the Playing of the Announcement window is displayed (see Figure 3-6). The commands for this window are defined in Table 3-8. 2 Select the values for the fields in this window as described in Table 3-9. 3 Select the Apply Configuration command and press Enter. 4 Select the Go Back to TAS Module System-wide Configuration option and press Enter. End
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Figure 3-6. Initiate the Playing of the Announcement Window Table 3-8. Initiate the Playing of the Announcement Window Commands Command
Function
Apply Configuration
Applies the values you set.
Go Back to TAS Systemwide Configuration
Redisplays the TAS Module System-wide Configuration window.
Table 3-9. Initiate the Playing of the Announcement Window Field Descriptions Field Names
Field Values
Description
Announcement ID
Default: 000 Range: 001–255 Format: Numeric
Specifies the announcement ID to be played for testing.
Slot
Default: 00 Range: Chassis dependent Format: Numeric
Specifies the slot number containing the Tones and Announcements Server module.
Port
Default: 00 Range: Module dependent Format: Numeric
Specifies the port number of the Tones and Announcements Server module.
Channel
Default: 000 Range: Module dependent Format: Numeric
Specifies the channel number on the Tones and Announcements Server module.
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Table 3-9. Initiate the Playing of the Announcement Window Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Names
Law Type
Test Action
Field Values
Description
Default: A-Law Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Specifies the companding standard required by the I/O module configured for circuit emulation towards which this announcement is to be played. Companding is required when converting from analog to digital signals and from digital to analog in PCM systems.
A-Law
Uses A-Law on E1 modules when decompressing and playing announcements.
Mu-Law
Uses Mu-Law on DS1 modules when decompressing and playing announcements.
Default: PlayStart Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Specifies what test action is to be performed.
PlayStart
Plays the specified announcement file.
PlayStop
Stops playing the specified announcement.
PlayAbort
Aborts playing of the specified announcement.
Accessing the Memory Action Menu Option The Memory Action menu option is currently not supported.
Accessing the TAS Resource Allocation Window On the TAS Resource Allocation window, a user can view and change the amount of module cache and control block storage used. Perform the following procedure to configure resource allocation for the Tones and Announcements Server module. TAS Resource Allocation
Begin
1 From the TAS Module System-wide Configuration window, select the Resource Allocation option. The TAS Resource Allocation Configuration window is displayed (see Figure 3-7). The commands on this window are defined in Table 3-10. 2 Enter values in the fields on this window according to the information provided in Table 3-11. 3 After all values are entered in the window fields, select the Apply Configuration command and press Enter. 4 Select the Go Back to TAS Module System-wide Configuration command and press Enter. End
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Figure 3-7. TAS Resource Allocation Configuration Window Table 3-10. TAS Resource Allocation Configuration Window Commands Command
Function
Apply Configuration
Applies the values you set.
Go Back to TASM Systemwide Configuration
Redisplays the TAS Module System-wide Configuration window.
Table 3-11. TAS Resource Allocation Configuration Window Field Descriptions Field Name
Field Values
Description
TasmMaxAnncDiskSpace
Default: 000020 Range: 1–36 Format: Numeric (MB)
Specifies the maximum disk space reserved for compressed announcements on the CPUn system disk.
TasmMaxAnnce
Default: 000001 Range: 2 to 10,000 Format: Numeric
Specifies the maximum number of tones and announcements that can be played simultaneously on multiple connections. This value depends on the number of control blocks allocated for collecting digits and for line tests, because the memory comes from the same pool. The TAS ControlBlockResAllocUsage field on this window is updated to the value you enter.
TasmMaxTones
Default: 000010 Range: 1–10 Format: Numeric
This field is not supported.
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Table 3-11. TAS Resource Allocation Configuration Window Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Name
Field Values
Description
TasmMaxDigitCon- Default: 000001 trolBlocks Range: 1–10000 Format: Numeric
Specifies the maximum number of digit collections that can be initiated simultaneously. This depends on the number of control blocks allocated for playing tones and announcements and for line tests, as the memory comes from the same pool. A control block is a storage file containing information about the announcement (ID number, compression scheme used, etc.). The TAS ControlBlockResAllocUsage field on this window will be updated to the value you enter. Note: The range of values also depends on the number of control blocks allocated.
TasmMaxTestControlBlocks
Default: 000001 Range: 1–10000 Format: Numeric
Specifies the maximum number of TDM line tests that can be initiated simultaneously. This depends on the number of control blocks allocated for playing tones and announcements and for digit collection, as the memory comes from the same pool. The TAS ControlBlockResAllocUsage field on this window will be updated to the value you enter. Note: The range of values also depends on number of control block allocated.
[TasmMaxMemResvd]
Default: 186976 Range: N/A Format: Numeric (bytes)
Specifies the maximum amount of memory reserved for the module.
[ControlBlockResAllocUsage %]
Default: 0000 Range: 0–100 Format: Numeric
The percentage of memory usage for tones, announcements, digit collection, and line tests control blocks. Note: The percentage value changes dynamically when the module is use.
[AnnceCacheMem- Default: 0000 ResAllocUsage %] Range: 0–100 Format: Numeric
The percentage of memory usage for caching announcements in memory. Each time an announcement is compressed, this field will be updated to reflect the cache memory that will be used by the announcement. Once this field shows a 100 percent usage, it is an indication to the user that any additional announcement will cause the system to spend excessive time swapping announcement files around in an effort to make room for another announcement (thrashing). Note: The percentage value changes dynamically when the module is use.
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4
Configuring Ports and Channels Using the Console Interface
Overview of This Chapter This chapter describes how to use the console interface to perform the following tasks on the Tones and Announcements Server module: • Obtaining general module data and accessing ports and channels • Setting the values for the port and channel configuration of the module • Setting the values for the port configuration windows, and the channel and interface configuration windows of the module.
Before You Begin Be sure to complete the following tasks first before configuring the Tones and Announcements Server module: • Configure your basic system (see “Configuring the System for Your Site” in the PacketStar® PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway User Guide). • Configure the Stratum 3–4 module (see “Configuring the Stratum 3–4 Module” in the PacketStar® PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway User Guide). When configuring the Tones and Announcements Server module using the console interface, display-only fields are displayed in square brackets ([ ]).
Loopback Configuration Options Loopback configuration options are not directly configured on a Tones and Announcements Server module. Configure loopback options on the CESsupporting module that a DSP2x module is configured to support.
Obtaining General Module Data and Accessing Ports and Channels This section describes how to obtain product, model, version, and serial number data about a module from the Equipment Configuration window. In addition, the window provides operational status and alarm conditions on each installed module. You also use this window to access the port and channel configuration windows for the PSAX modules.
Accessing the Equipment Configuration Window Perform the following procedure to access the Equipment Configuration window.
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Begin
1 On the Console Interface Main Menu window, select the Equipment Configuration option. The Equipment Configuration window is displayed (see Figure 4-1 through Figure 4-5). 2 View the operational and alarm status, software version, PEC, and serial number data of the installed modules. 3 When you are ready to begin configuring the ports and channels of the module, select the line displaying the name of the module you want to configure. 4 Proceed to the section, “Configuring the Ports,” for module configuration procedures. Note:
The sample Equipment Configuration windows in the following figures may not show the actual module you are configuring. These figures illustrate the variations of slot configurations for the different PSAX chassis displayed on the Equipment Configuration window.
End
Figure 4-1. Sample Equipment Configuration Window on a PSAX 1000 System (Page 1)
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Figure 4-2. Sample Equipment Configuration Window on a PSAX 1250 System (Page 1)
Figure 4-3. Sample Equipment Configuration Window on a PSAX 2300 or PSAX 4500 System (Page 1)
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Figure 4-4. Sample Equipment Configuration Window on a PSAX 1000, PSAX 2300, or PSAX 4500 System (Page 2)
Figure 4-5. Sample Equipment Configuration Window on a PSAX 1250 System (Page 2)
Commands
The commands in this window have the following functions.
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Table 4-1. Equipment Configuration Window Commands Command
Function
Update Display
Refreshes the current status of the modules in the PSAX chassis.
Page Down
Displays the second page of the Equipment Configuration window. This command toggles with Page Up.
Page Up
Displays the first page of the Equipment Configuration window. This command toggles with Page Down.
Interface by Name
Displays the Interface Name Table window on which you can view all the interface names in the PSAX system.
Go Back to Main Menu
Redisplays the Console Interface Main Menu window.
Field Description
The display-only fields on this window are described in Table 4-2.
Table 4-2. Equipment Configuration Window Field Descriptions Field Name
Field Value
Description
Slot
Default: N/A Displays the slot number in the PSAX chassis. Range: 1–25, depends on chassis type Format: Numeric
Module Type
Default: N/A Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Displays the type of the module in the slot. When a module is inserted into the chassis, its name is displayed in the Module Type field next to the slot number. When the module is removed from the chassis, its name is no longer displayed in the Module Type field and is replaced with None.
Status
Default: Unknown Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Displays the operational status of the module.
Unknown
Indicates that the module has not been configured.
Primary
Indicates one of the following: • at least one port or channel on an I/O module has been configured. • a CPU module is functioning as the primary CPU module.
Standby
Indicates one of the following: • a module in redundant systems is operating as the standby (backup) module to the primary (active) module. • a CPU module in redundant systems is functioning as the standby (backup) CPU module.
Default: No Alarm Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Displays the present alarm condition of the module. For the alarm status conditions, see the table “Alarm Status Descriptions for Modules” following this table.
Alarm Status
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Table 4-2. Equipment Configuration Window Field Descriptions (Continued) Field Name
Field Value
Description
SW #
Default: N/A Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Displays the version of PSAX system software with which the modules’ firmware was released. The software version is encoded in the module firmware. Because not all modules require firmware upgrades with every new PSAX system software release, the software version that is displayed in this window may be lower than the CPU system software that is currently running on the PSAX system. See the most recent Release Note document for the latest software and firmware lineup information.
PEC
Default: N/A Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Displays the product element code (PEC) used to identify and order this type of module. The PEC is encoded in the module bootloader.
Serial #
Default: N/A Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Displays the unique serial number of the individual module. The product serial number is encoded in the module firmware. The format of this field is the following: PSAX System Rel. 6.5.0 and later: 12-digit number in the format: YYVVDDnnnnnn, where YY = year of manufacture VV = vendor ID code (manufacturer and location) DD = date code of manufacture (either month or week depending on vendor’s preference) nnnnnn = sequential number, which in conjunction with YY, VV, and DD, creates a unique number for each hardware component in the PSAX product line For existing products with the 10-digit serial number used in Rel. 6.5.0 or later systems, this number is displayed with two preceding zeros. PSAX Rel. 6.3.0 and earlier: 10-digit number. For products with 12-digit serial numbers used in Rel 6.3.0 or earlier systems, the first two digits (YY) are not displayed.
Alarm Status Values The Alarm Status field on the Equipment Configuration window is described in Table 4-3.
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Table 4-3. Module Alarm Status Descriptions on the Equipment Configuration Window Alarm Status
Module Type Affected
Description
NoAlarm
I/O and Server Indicates that no alarms have been detected for the module in this slot.
WrongCardType
I/O and Server Indicates that one type of module was configured in this slot in the chassis, but a now different module occupies this slot.
LineFailed
All
Hexadecimal format, Example: 12345678ABC
I/O and Server Indicates that one or more ports on the module in this slot currently have a loss of signal. The numbers indicate which ports have a loss of signal. For modules that have more than eight ports not receiving signals, the value in this field is in hexadecimal format.
CardRemoved
All
Indicates that the module in this slot is no longer receiving or transmitting signals because the line failed.
Indicates that one of the following events occurred: • The module in this slot was configured and then removed from the slot. • Connections on the OC-3, OC-12, STM-1, or STM-4 APS/MSP primary module in this slot were transferred to the standby module. After the transfer occurs, the former primary module then displays CardRemoved in the Alarm Status field; the former standby module then displays Primary in the Status field.
ReferenceClockFailed Stratum 3–4
Indicates that the timing reference clock on the Stratum module in this slot failed.
CompositeClockFailed Stratum 3–4
Indicates that the timing composite clock on the Stratum module in this slot failed.
Overload
Power Supply
Indicates that the Power Supply module is operating under an overload condition.
PowerFailed
Power Supply
Indicates that the power has failed.
Minus48vFailed
Power Supply
Indicates that the -48 V dc Power Supply module output failed.
UnknownAlarm
I/O and Server Indicates that the reason for failure is not known.
CompleteClockFailed Stratum 3–4
Indicates that the backplane detected a clock error.
PowerFailed
Indicates that no power is coming into the PSAX chassis.
Power Supply
Configuring the Tones and Announcements Server Module You must first configure the Tones and Announcements Server module before you can set up connections that use its features. To configure interfaces for the module, and to bring the interfaces into service, perform the following procedure.
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Note:
When using PSAX voice related modules with a PBX and/or Key Telephone System, our system and your equipment must use a common chassis ground connection to avoid ground current loops which affect voice quality.
Read “Help Information” in Chapter 4 of your chassis guide before configuring interfaces. The Help information includes instructions on navigating the configuration screens. Appendix A in your chassis guide contains a listing of trap and system messages you will see in the status line at the bottom of your screens.
Configuring TASM Interfaces for the SS7 and Type 102, 105 and 108 Tests Steps to Configure the Tones and Announcements Server Module
Begin
1 On the Equipment Configuration window, select the Tasm module and press Enter. The TASM Port Configuration window displays (see Figure 4-6). The commands for this window are defined in Table 4-4. All interfaces initially display as Unconfigured. 2 Enter the values in the fields according to the information shown in Table 4-5.
Figure 4-6. TASM Port Configuration Screen Before Configuration
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Table 4-4. TASM Port Configuration Window Commands Command
Function
Configure All Interfaces On This Configures all DSP interfaces for this port. Port Delete All Interfaces On This Port
Deletes all out-of-service configured interfaces. Note: You must first take all interfaces out of service (using the Take All Interfaces Out Of Service command) before you can use this command.
Bring All Interfaces Into Service
Brings the out-of-service configured interfaces to in-service status.
Take All Interfaces Out of Service
Takes the in-service configured interfaces to out-of-service status.
Go Back to Equipment Configuration
Redisplays the Equipment Configuration window.
Table 4-5. TASM Port Configuration Window Field Descriptions Field Name
Field Value
Description
Slot:
Default: Chassis dependent Range: N/A Format: Numeric
Indicates the slot containing the Tones and Announcements Server module.
[Port:]
Default: 01 Range: N/A Format: Numeric
Specifies the logical internal port of the module.
Chnl
Default: N/A Range: 001–032 Format: Numeric
Displays the channel number.
Admin Status
Default: OutOfService Range: 001–032 Format: Numeric
Displays the administrative status of the channel. Upon initial access to this window, the value Unconfigured is displayed. After channel configuration, the field displays InService or OutOfService.
Unconfigured
Indicates that the channel is not configured.
InService
Indicates that the channel has been brought into service with the Bring Interface Into Service command.
OutOfService
Indicates that the channel has not yet been brought into service, or it has been set to out of service with the Take Interface Out of Service command.
[Chnl Alarm Status]
Default: NoAlarm Displays the present alarm condition of the channel. For the alarm status conditions descriptions, see Appendix A. Range: N/A Format: Predefined 3 Press an arrow key to the channel number you wish to configure. The status line displays Press Return to configure Channel nn, where nn is a number from 1 to 32.
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4 The Status message at bottom of the window prompts: Unconfigured. Configure interface now (y/n)? 5 Choose y for yes. The TAS Channel and Interface Configuration window is displayed as shown in Figure 4-7. The commands for this window are defined in Table 4-6. The display only fields on this window are described in Table 4-7.
Figure 4-7. TASM Channel and Interface Configuration Window Table 4-6. TASM Channel and Interface Configuration Window Commands Command
Function
Bring Interface Into Service
Takes a configured interface to in-service status. The value InService displays in the Operational Status and the Administrative Status fields.
Take Interface Out Of Service
Takes the in-service configured interface to out-of-service status. The value OutOfService displays in the Operational Status and the Administrative Status fields.
Delete Interface and Return
Deletes the out-of-service configured interface and redisplays the TASM Port Configuration window. You must use the Take Interface Out of Service command first before using this command.
Go Back to Port Configuration Redisplays the TASM Port Configuration window
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Table 4-7. TASM Channel and Interface Configuration Window Field Descriptions Field Name
Field Value
Description
Slot:
Default: N/A Range: Chassis dependent Format: Numeric
Specifies the slot containing the Tones and Announcements Server module.
[Port:] (display only)
Default: 1 Range: Module dependent Format: Numeric
Displays the logical internal port.
Chnl:
Default: N/A Range: 001–032 Format: Numeric
Indicates the selected channel.
[Chnl IF TYPE]
Default: Unconfigured Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Displays the interface type the channel is configured for.
Unconfigured
The channel is not configured for an interface.
ToneAnnce
The channel is configured for Tones and Announcements mode.
Default: NoAlarm Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Indicates the channel alarm status.
NoAlarm
Indicates normal operating status.
TasmFailure
The DSP chipset for indicated channel has failed. The operational status at the interface level will go out of service.
Default: OutOfService Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Displays the operational status.
InService
Indicates that the interface is operational.
OutOfService
Indicates that the interface is not operational.
Default: InService Range: N/A Format: Predefined
Displays the administrative status.
InService
Indicates that the no conditions are preventing the channel from being fully operational.
OutOfService
Indicates that a condition is preventing the channel from being configured with an interface.
[Alarm Status]
[Oper. Status]
[Admin. Status]
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8 Select the Go Back to Port Configuration command to return to the TASM Port Configuration window. The channel will display a status of InService. End
Saving the Equipment Configuration and Logging Off After configuring the module ports and channels, the interface types for each port and channel, and the connections, you must save the values to the PSAX system database. It is recommended that you save your values frequently as you progress through your work, at a minimum, after finishing each stage of work: • Configuring each module in your system • Before exiting your current console session Perform the following procedure to permanently save the values for your system. ! CAUTION: If your system loses power or if you reboot the chassis, and you have not yet saved the values permanently, you will lose all unsaved values you have applied on the various windows.
Begin
1 Press Ctrl+G, to return to the Console Interface Main Menu window. On the Console Interface Main Menu window, [Modified] is displayed next to the Save Configuration command, indicating you have made changes to the system that are not yet saved to the PSAX system database (see Figure 4-8).
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Figure 4-8. Save Configuration [Modified] (Before Saving)
2 Select the Save Configuration command or press Ctrl+A. Wait a few seconds while the system writes the values to the PSAX system database. The system displays the following message while it is executing this command: Saving the equipment and connection information
Note:
In PSAX systems with redundant CPUn modules, the standby CPUn module reboots every time you save the configuration on the primary CPUn module. This event is a function of the SVC retention feature and the result of saving the configuration changes you have made.
When the save configuration function is completed, the system displays an appropriate message as described in Table 4-8. Table 4-8. Messages Generated after the Save Configuration Process When a PSAX system is...
the system displays...
nonredundant
T-SaveConfiguration: saveConfigurationReasonCode=All-OK
redundant
T-SaveConfiguration: saveConfigurationReasonCode = Expect2ndCPUCardFailedOrRemoved*
The standby CPUn module is rebooted when the save command is issued. After the standby CPUn module reboots, the system displays the following message: T-SaveConfiguration: saveConfigurationReasonCode=FileTransferCompleted
*
This message indicates that while the standby CPUn module reboots after you select the Save Configuration command, the standby CPUn module is temporarily unavailable.
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After saving the configuration values, the indicator [Modified] is no longer displayed next to the Save Configuration command. End
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A
Reference Information
Overview of This Appendix This appendix contains reference tables that are helpful while configuring your PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway system. The following types of information are provided: • “Tones and Announcements Server Module Test Descriptions” • “Interface Type by Input/Output Module Type Table” • “Module Alarm Status Table” • “FTP Error Codes” • “ATM Service Categories in the PSAX System” • “ATM Traffic Descriptors”
Tones and Announcements Server Module Test Descriptions Prior to conducting the tests, you must configure the TAS module with a CES supporting module. The channelization T1 signaling allows an AB/ABCD signalling scheme to function. Figure A-1 shows one scenario of an SS7 continuity test, as described in Steps 1 through 4 below. Figure A-1. 5ESS Switch Initiation of TAS Test
SOFTSWITCH
1
g
alin
sign
A
ds I
Sen
S7 MS
via connection gateway
2
FAIL
FAIL
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
DS1 Enh
SERIAL
FAIL ACTIVE
CPU
ETHERNET
LOS
CONSOLE
LOAD
4
5ESS
DS1 Enh
3
TAS
CPU
PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway 1. A PBX or 5ESS switch initiates an initial address message (IAM) SS7 signal to a call controller, such as Softswitch. 2. A call controller, such as a Softswitch, sends the test request via a connection gateway to the PSAX System CPU.
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3. The CPU initiates the test through the TAS on the interface(s) that have been configured between the PSAX System and the 5ESS switch or the PBX. 4. The TAS module performs the test. See Table A-1 for more information on test result reporting. Table A-1. TAS Module Test Result Reporting For Test Type...
TAS Module Action Is...
SS7
No status messages are returned to the 5ESS or the PBX
102 (1004 Hz)
A success or failure message is returned
105
Success or failure messages are returned via inband signalling to the PSAX CPU and the test device initiator (the PBX or the 5ESS switch)
108 (loopback)
No results are returned.
Figure A-2 shows a complete network topology using the PSAX System, the ATM network, Softswitch, 5ESS and a PBX. Figure A-2. SS7 Signaling via 5ESS and Call Controller to TAS Module in a PSAX Multiservice Media Gateway
Voice Gateway
Voice Gateway
Analog
Signaling Channel
TDM
ATM
Arrows Indicate Transmission Direction
SS7 Continuity Test A voice call may traverse several switches between the originating and terminating points. During call setup, any switch along the path can request a continuity check on the connection to the next switch in the path. Alternatively, any voice switch can be requested to respond to a continuity check from a switch before it in the path.
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The test request can be initiated by a call controller, such as the Softswitch. The mechanism used to request a continuity check during call setup is in the SS7 message. The IAM issued by a switch contains the required coding to indicate that a continuity check is requested on the circuit to be used for the call. The receiving switch places the circuit into loop back and the originating switch attaches a transceiver with a test tone to the circuit. On successful completion of the test, a Continuity Test (COT) message is sent to the next switch within 100 msec and the call setup signaling continues. In the event of a continuity test failure, a reset is initiated and handled in accordance with Telcordia GR-246-CORE. Continuity checks are done using a single frequency or two frequencies. • In the single-frequency test, a single tone (2010 Hz, or 1780 Hz) is placed on the channel. The remote end of the channel is looped back and a detector is used to detect the return frequency. • In the two-frequency test, one frequency (2010 Hz) is sent and the second frequency (1780 Hz) is used for the response. In this case, the channel is not looped back. Instead both ends of the channel must connect to transceivers that are able to detect and generate the required tone. Trunking voice traffic over ATM (VTOA) can increases trunk efficiency by 30 percent by using fewer trunk groups and thus, fewer number of trunks. Improvements to operational efficiency is estimated to be 50 percent by means of more economical trunk provisioning, and fewer trunks to maintain, monitor, forecast and engineer.
Type 102 Continuity Test Overview This test is based on ANSI T1.207. • At the direction of a call controller, such as the Softswitch, the module generates a 0.0 dBm0, synthesized, 1004 Hz (milliwatt) digitally encoded test signal generation and termination. • At the direction of a call controller, such as the Softswitch, the module generates a 0.0 dBm0, synthesized, 1004 Hz sine wave, digitally encoded reference signal that provides a sine wave for analog testing.
Type 105 Continuity Test Overview The automatic transmission measuring test line provides far-end access to a responder and permits two-way loss and noise measurement to be made on trunks from a near-end office equipped with a remote office test line (ROTL) and responder or other suitable control device. The Type 105 test line is used by the Automatic Transmission Measurement System (ATMS) and the Automatic Trunk Testing System and is capable of participating in two-way loss and noise measurements, gain-slope measurements (loss at three frequencies), and return loss measurements. The Softswitch or other connection gateway may provide a parking arrangement for calls it is unable to service while busy on another call. (The PSAX System does not provide call parking). The module supports these features of the test, based on ANSI T1.207: PacketStar® PSAX Tones and Announcements Server Module User Guide, Issue 1 255-700-589
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• Tests are initiated by the call controller, or any user interface selection • When the test line is seized, an off-hook supervisory signal (minimum of 300 msec) followed by a test progress tone (TPT) is returned to the originating office. (TPT equals 2225 Hz ± 25 Hz at -10 dBm ± 0.5 dBm) • If the responder is idle, the chain circuit operates and connects the test line to the responder after a minimum of 900 ms of TPT. • TPT is removed when the responder is attached or the control device disconnects. • If the responder is busy, or other test lines in preferential positions in the access circuit apply, test progress tones are sent back to the originating end to indicate that the call is parked and awaiting cut-through to the responder. • When the access circuit has progressed to the test line under consideration, the test line is cut-through and the test progress tone is removed. • During parking, the TPT is sent on the channel under test. • When the module can service the test, transmission of the TPT ceases and the multi-frequency signal indicative of the test to perform is received on the channel under testing. • The appropriate test signal shall be transmitted for a predetermined period of time. After expiration, the signal received on the channel under test is measured.
Type 108 Continuity Test Overview The digital noninverting loopback test line provides for digital testing capabilities between digital exchanges, or digital PBXs, or both. The digital loopback test line provides a dialable, four-wire test line capability; it consists of circuitry that accepts and loops back received octets, which are transmitted with the positions of the bits within the octets preserved. Thus, the most significant bit of the retransmitted octet corresponds to the most significant bit of the received octet. This requirement provides for a noninverting loopback test line capable of passing 56 Kbps clear signals. In this manner, all digital services can pass digital test signals through the test line. The test line is used primarily to measure the integrity of digital data transmitted between digital exchanges and/or PBXs, and ISDN B- or D- channels from the customer interface to the switch. It is intended to be used in conjunction with a suitable digital signal generator and test receiver, and can be used to measure the continuity and integrity of digital data between digital switches and PBXs. The test line can also be used to test lines from customer provided equipment (CPE) to the Bellcore client company (BCC) switch. These lines can be either trunk lines or ISDN lines. With simple dial-up access, the test line is intended to be used with a suitable digital signal generate and compare function and will allow either a BCC customer or BCC maintenance personnel to perform data error tests. The TAS module supports these tests, based on GR-822-CORE standard: • The digital circuit loopback test line provides dialable, 4-wire test line capability and includes circuitry that accepts binary signals and loops back received octets.
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• The octets, when looped back, are retransmitted while preserving the positions of the bits within the octets.
Interface Type by Input/Output Module Type Table Table A-2 shows the available interface types for each PacketStar PSAX I/O module used in the PacketStar® PSAX Multiservice Media Gateways. This table does not include other PSAX modules that are not I/O modules, which include: the Alarm module, the DSP2x modules, the Enhanced Router module, the Route Server module, and the Tones and Announcements Server module .
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
V5.2
X
Terminal Emulation
X
Routing
X
PRI ISDN (Network/User)
X
HDLC Pass-through
12-Port Medium-Density DS1 IMA
GR-303
X
Frame Relay (UNI, NNI)
X
Circuit Emulation
12-Port Medium-Density DS1 Multiservice
CAS Trunkline
X
Bridge
X
ATM Virtual Interface
6-Port Enhanced DS1/T1 Multiservice
ATM UNI 3.0/3.1
X
ATM UNI 4.0
X
Module
ATM PNNI over VPC
ATM IMA
6-Port DS1 IMA
Interface
ATM PNNI 1.0
ATM IISP (Network/User)
Table A-2. Interface Type by I/O Module Type
DS1/T1 Interface Modules
X
X
X
X
X* X†
12-Port Medium-Density DS1/E1/DS0A CES 24-Port High-Density DS1 Multiservice
X
X
X
X
8-Port HDSL-2
X
X
X
X
X
X
X‡ X
X
X§ X
X
X
DS3, E3, and STS-1e Interface Modules
1-Port Channelized DS3 Multiservice
X
1-Port DS3 IMA
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
1-Port Unchannelized DS3 Frame Relay
X X
X
1-Port Channelized STS-1e, T1 Format
X
X
X
X
2-Port DS3 ATM
X
X
X
X
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X
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X
X
3-Port Channelized DS3/STS-1e Multiservice Protection
X
V5.2
X
Terminal Emulation
X
X
GR-303
3-Port Channelized DS3/STS-1e CES Protection
X
Routing
PRI ISDN (Network/User)
HDLC Pass-through
Frame Relay (UNI, NNI)
Circuit Emulation
X
X
Bridge
X
X
ATM UNI 3.0/3.1
X
2-Port E3 ATM
ATM UNI 4.0
X
Module
ATM PNNI 1.0
3-Port Channelized DS3/STS-1e CES
Interface
ATM IMA
CAS Trunkline
ATM Virtual Interface
ATM PNNI over VPC
ATM IISP (Network/User)
Table A-2. Interface Type by I/O Module Type (Continued)
X
3-Port DS3/E3 ATM
X
X
X
X
X
3-Port DS3/E3 ATM Protection
X
X
X
X
X
3-Port Unstructured DS3/E3 CES
X
3-Port Unstructured DS3/E3 CES Protection
X E1 Interface Modules
6-Port E1 IMA
X
6-Port Enhanced E1 Multiservice
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
21-Port High-Density E1 Multiservice
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
21-Port High-Density E1 IMA
X
X
X
X
X
X
Ethernet Interface Modules
Ethernet
X
X
4-Port Ethernet
X
X
Fiber-Optic Interface Modules
1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 CES Multimode
X
X
X
1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 CES Singlemode
X
X
X
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1-Port Channelized X¶ OC-3/STM-1 Unstructured CES/ATM Single-Mode
X¶
X¶ X¶
X**
1-Port Channelized OC3/STM-1 Unstructured CES/ATM Multimode
X¶
X¶
X¶ X¶
X**
2-Port OC-3c/STM-1 ATM Multimode
X
X
X
X
2-Port OC-3c/STM-1 ATM Single-Mode
X
X
X
X
4-Port OC-3c/STM-1 Multimode
X
X
X
X
4-Port OC-3c/STM-1 Single-Mode
X
X
X
X
1-Port OC-3c 1+1 APS Multimode
X
X
X
X
X
1-Port OC-3c 1+1 APS Single-Mode
X
X
X
X
X
1-Port STM-1 1+1 MSP Multimode
X
X
X
X
X
1-Port STM-1 1+1 MSP Single-Mode
X
X
X
X
X
1-Port OC-12c/STM-4c Multimode
X
X
X
X
X
1-Port OC-12c/STM-4c Single-Mode
X
X
X
X
X
2-Port OC-3c/STM-1 Enhanced ATM Multimode
X
X
X
X
2-Port OC-3c/STM-1 Enhanced ATM SingleMode
X
X
X
X
Quadserial
X
V5.2
Terminal Emulation
Routing
PRI ISDN (Network/User)
HDLC Pass-through
GR-303
Frame Relay (UNI, NNI)
Circuit Emulation
CAS Trunkline
Bridge
ATM Virtual Interface
ATM UNI 3.0/3.1
ATM UNI 4.0
ATM PNNI 1.0
ATM PNNI over VPC
Module
ATM IMA
Interface
ATM IISP (Network/User)
Table A-2. Interface Type by I/O Module Type (Continued)
Serial Interface Modules
6-Port Multiserial
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
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V5.2
Terminal Emulation
Routing
PRI ISDN (Network/User)
HDLC Pass-through
GR-303
Frame Relay (UNI, NNI)
Circuit Emulation
CAS Trunkline
Bridge
ATM Virtual Interface
ATM UNI 3.0/3.1
ATM UNI 4.0
ATM PNNI over VPC
Module
ATM PNNI 1.0
Interface
ATM IMA
ATM IISP (Network/User)
Table A-2. Interface Type by I/O Module Type (Continued)
Voice 2-Wire Interface Modules
4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office
X††
8-Port Voice 2-Wire Station
X††
* † ‡ § ¶ ** ††
The module supports CAS Trunkline in DS1 and E1 modes only. The module supports Circuit Emulation in DS1, E1, and DS0A modes. The module supports GR-303 in DS1 mode only. The module supports PRI ISDN in DS1 and E1 modes only. The module supports ATM services in the STM-ATM mode only. The module supports CE in the OC3-UCE mode only. European modules do not support this interface with the 8-Port Voice 2-Wire Station module or the 4-Port Voice 2-Wire Office module.
Module Alarm Status Table The Alarm Status field on the Equipment Configuration window is described in Table A-3. Table A-3. Module Alarm Status Descriptions on the Equipment Configuration Window Alarm Status
Module Type Affected
Description
NoAlarm
I/O and Server Indicates that no alarms have been detected for the module in this slot.
WrongCardType
I/O and Server Indicates that one type of module was configured in this slot in the chassis, but a now different module occupies this slot.
LineFailed
All
Hexadecimal format, Example: 12345678ABC
I/O and Server Indicates that one or more ports on the module in this slot currently have a loss of signal. The numbers indicate which ports have a loss of signal. For modules that have more than eight ports not receiving signals, the value in this field is in hexadecimal format.
Indicates that the module in this slot is no longer receiving or transmitting signals because the line failed.
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Table A-3. Module Alarm Status Descriptions on the Equipment Configuration Window (Continued) Module Type Affected
Alarm Status
CardRemoved
All
Description
Indicates that one of the following events occurred: • The module in this slot was configured and then removed from the slot. • Connections on the OC-3, OC-12, STM-1, or STM-4 APS/MSP primary module in this slot were transferred to the standby module. After the transfer occurs, the former primary module then displays CardRemoved in the Alarm Status field; the former standby module then displays Primary in the Status field.
ReferenceClockFailed Stratum 3–4
Indicates that the timing reference clock on the Stratum module in this slot failed.
CompositeClockFailed Stratum 3–4
Indicates that the timing composite clock on the Stratum module in this slot failed.
Overload
Power Supply
Indicates that the Power Supply module is operating under an overload condition.
PowerFailed
Power Supply
Indicates that the power has failed.
Minus48vFailed
Power Supply
Indicates that the -48 V dc Power Supply module output failed.
UnknownAlarm
I/O and Server Indicates that the reason for failure is not known.
CompleteClockFailed Stratum 3–4
Indicates that the backplane detected a clock error.
PowerFailed
Indicates that no power is coming into the PSAX chassis.
Power Supply
FTP Error Codes Table A-4. TAS Module FTP Error Codes FTP Error Code
Definition
None
None displays if DoneSuccessfully is displayed in the [FTP Status] field. Indicates that the file was successfully transferred.
UserAbort
UserAbort displays if the FTP process is aborted.
InvalidIpAddress
Invalid IP address.
InvalidAccountName
Invalid account name.
InvalidAccountPassword
Invalid account password.
InvalidSourceFile
Invalid source file.
InvalidDestinationFile
Invalid destination file.
unableToOpenLibraryFile Host cannot open library file. unableToLoadLibraryModule
Host cannot load library module.
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Table A-4. TAS Module FTP Error Codes FTP Error Code
Definition
failureInSpawningTask
Task did not launch.
failureInCreatingMsgQ
Failure to create message queue.
FailureInCopyingDataFiles
Data files could not be copied.
FailureToRemoveNextTree
Failure to remove next tree file structure
UnableToMakeNextTree
Host unable to make next tree file structure
UnableToOpenFile
Host unable to open file
UnableToMakeFtpConnect ion
Host unable to set up file transfer protocol connection.
UnableToWriteFile
Host unable to write file
UnableToCompleteFtp
Host unable to complete file transfer protocol.
TaskSuspendOrDead
Task suspended or died
CpuAbort
CPU has aborted the operation
ATM Service Categories in the PSAX System ATM Service Category Descriptions The PSAX system support of defined ATM quality of service (QoS) categories is described in Table A-5. Table A-5. PSAX System-Supported Quality of Service Categories ATM Service Category
Description
Constant Bit Rate (CBR) This service offers consistent delay predictability. CBR is used for applications such as circuit emulation, voice, and video. Real Time Variable Bit Rate (VBR-rt)
This service offers low delay variance, but requires access to a variable amount of network bandwidth. VBR-rt is used for applications such as packet video and voice.
Non-Real Time Variable This service allows delay variance between the delivery of cells. VBR-nrt Bit Rate (VBR-nrt) is used for data applications that have potentially bursty traffic characteristics. Guaranteed Frame Rate This service allows delay variance and offers a minimum cell rate guaran(GFR) tee. When used with frame-based data encapsulated in AAL5 PDUs, it provides frame-based cell discard. GFR is used for frame relay or ethernet over ATM. Unspecified Bit Rate (UBR)
This service allows for best-effort transport by the network. Cells are transported by the network whenever bandwidth is available and the user presents traffic.
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Priority of ATM Service Categories in the PSAX System The attributes of the categories of service supported by the PSAX system software are identified in Table A-6. The service examples in this table are intended simply as illustrations; you should choose your service category based on your network applications supported by the PSAX system. The flexibility of the PSAX system allows you to tailor the system based on the required service applications by selecting the appropriate connection configuration selection field value. Table A-6. Mapping ATM Service Categories to PSAX System Priority Levels Connection AQueMan Priority Configuration (Legacy Field Value Implementation)
ATM Service Category
Constant Bit Rate (CBR)
ATM Forum Traffic Management 4.1 Priority (Current Implementation)
Service Examples
Highest
911 calls
CBR1
Highest
CBR2
Lower than CBR1
Preferred customers
CBR3
Lower than CBR2
Standard
CBR4
Lower than CBR3
Cellular
VBR-express
Lower than CBR4
VBR-rt1
Lower than VBR-express
Real-time video
VBR-rt2
Lower than VBR-rt1
MPEG 1-2/JPEG
VBR-nrt1
Lower than VBR-rt2
VBR-nrt2
Lower than VBR-nrt1
Guaranteed Frame Rate (GFR)
GFR2
Lowest (shares queue with UBR)
Lower than VBR-nrt
Frame relay, Ethernet, TCP
Unspecified Bit Rate (UBR)
UBR
Lowest
Lowest
UDP
Real Time Variable Bit Rate (VBR-rt)
Non-Real Time Variable Bit Rate (VBR-nrt)
Lower than CBR
Lower than VBR-rt
Network management
Data Data
ATM Traffic Descriptors Purpose of Traffic Descriptors When you create a PVC, you can select one of several traffic descriptors by entering the desired value in the Conformance Type field on the user interface windows for certain connection types. The traffic descriptor specifies which traffic parameters are used for traffic control. It also determines the
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number and type of cells that are admitted into a congested queue, and whether high-priority cells are tagged as low-priority cells when traffic exceeds the traffic parameter thresholds.
Connections Supporting Traffic Descriptors The traffic descriptors used in the PSAX system software are supported for the following types of connections: • AAL2 Trunk Connection (PVC only) • ATM-to-ATM VCC/VPC SVC/SVP • ATM-to-ATM VCC PVC • ATM-to-ATM VPC PVC • Bridge-to-ATM VCC PVC • Circuit Emulation-to-ATM VCC PVC • Frame Relay-to-ATM VCC PVC • In-band ATM PVC • VBR-to-ATM VCC PVC
Traffic Descriptors Supported The types of ATM traffic descriptors supported in the PSAX system are as follows: • Best effort (Best-effort) This traffic descriptor allows the system to attempt to send all cells in a “best effort” fashion, without specifying traffic parameters, similar to the AQueMan algorithm. The PSAX system might drop some or all cells during congestion. • Best effort with tagging (Best-effort-tag) This traffic descriptor allows the system to tag all CLP=0 (high priority) cells to change them to CLP=1 (low priority) cells, and then attempt to send all cells in a “best effort” fashion, without specifying any other traffic parameters, similar to the AQueMan algorithm. The network might drop some or all cells during congestion. • One bucket, with no tagging for cells with both CLP bit=0 and CLP bit=1 (1B-NT-0+1) This traffic descriptor uses the parameters one bucket, no tagging, cell loss priority (CLP)=0+1 cells (high and low priority). The PSAX system ignores the CLP bit value and drops all cells violating the value set for the peak cell rate (PCR). • Two buckets, with no tagging for cells with both CLP bit=0 and CLP bit=1 (2B-NT-0+1-0+1) This traffic descriptor uses the parameters two buckets, no tagging, CLP=0+1 cells (high and low priority) for bucket 1, and CLP=0+1 cells (high and low priority) for bucket 2. The PSAX system ignores the CLP bit value for cells passing into bucket 1 and drops all cells violating the value
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set for the PCR. The remainder of the cells are passed to bucket 2. The PSAX system ignores the CLP bit value for cells passing into bucket 2, and drops all cells violating the value set for the sustainable cell rate (SCR). • Two buckets, with no tagging for cells with both CLP bit=0+1 and CLP bit=0 (2B-NT-0+1-0) This traffic descriptor uses the parameters two buckets, no tagging, CLP=0+1 cells (high and low priority) for bucket 1, and CLP=0 cells (high priority) for bucket 2. For bucket 1, the PSAX system ignores the CLP bit value for cells passing into bucket 1 and drops all cells violating the value set for the PCR. For bucket 2, the system takes one of the following actions: ~ When the connection is configured for variable bit rate (VBR) traffic, the PSAX system drops all CLP=0 cells violating the value set for the SCR in bucket 2. ~ When the connection is configured for constant bit rate (CBR) traffic, the PSAX system drops all CLP=0 cells violating the value set for the PCR in bucket 2. • Two buckets, for cells with CLP bit=0 and CLP bit=0 (2B-NT-0+1-0) This traffic descriptor uses the parameters two buckets, tagging, CLP=0+1 cells (high and low priority) for bucket 1, and CLP=0 cells (high priority) for bucket 2. For bucket 1, the PSAX system ignores the CLP bit value for cells passing into bucket 1 and drops all cells violating the value set for the PCR. For bucket 2, the system takes one of the following actions: ~ When the connection is configured for variable bit rate (VBR) traffic, the PSAX system tags all CLP=0 cells violating the value set for the SCR to CLP=1 in bucket 2. ~ When the connection is configured for constant bit rate (CBR) traffic, the PSAX system tags all CLP=0 cells violating the value set for the PCR to CLP=1 in bucket 2. The network then might drop some or all cells during congestion.
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Part Number: 535M0A10001D1 Copyright © 2004 Lucent Technologies All rights reserved.