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ProX™ DMP 320 Direct Metal Printer Facility Requirements Guide Original Instructions CONTENTS 1 HOW TO PREPARE FOR INSTALLATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Types of Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 Equipment and Packaging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4 ROOM REQUIREMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 5 ATMOSPHERE REQUIREMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 6 ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 7 ARGON REQUIREMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 8 COMPRESSED AIR REQUIREMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 9 NETWORK REQUIREMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 10 LIFTING EQUIPMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 11 HAND TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 12 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 When You are Ready for Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 The ProX DMP 320 System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 ProX DMP 320 (Process Chamber and Electrical Cabinet). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Vacuum Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Blower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Filter (with Cart). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Chiller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Sieving Station (optional). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Customer Supplied Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Vacuum Cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Oxygen Monitor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Steps with Working Platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Dust Extraction System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Dimensions of Assembled System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Workspace Specifications For The DMP 320 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Workspace Specifications For The Sieving Station (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Floor Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reactive Metal Powder Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Room Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air Conditioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Room Air Source. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Room Air Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 14 16 17 19 20 20 20 20 Transformer Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Grounding Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 3D Systems, Inc. 1 13 WASTE DISPOSAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 14 SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS WHEN USING REACTIVE METALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Fire Suppression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Ventilation System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 15 FACILITY REQUIREMENTS CHECKLIST. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 16 CONTACT INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 17 Facility Requirements Poster - Compact Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 18 Facility Requirements Poster - Split Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 How to Submit Your Completed Facilities Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Facility Requirements Checklist - ProX DMP 320 and Auxiliary Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 3D Systems, Inc. 2 1  HOW TO PREPARE FOR INSTALLATION Use this guide to help you prepare your facility for the installation of the ProX™ DMP 320 Direct Metal Printer As you satisfy the requirements for each section in this guide, you need to complete the Facility Requirements Checklist on page 30. You must complete this checklist and send it to 3D Systems when you’re ready to have your equipment installed. You will find all contact information for 3D Systems’ service and support on page 31. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Please review all safety information in the safety section of the ProX DMP 320 User Guide. WHEN YOU ARE READY FOR INSTALLATION CAUTION: After you receive your equipment, do not allow anyone to connect electrical power, compressed air, or argon to any of these devices. This must only be done by your 3D Systems-certified Customer Support Engineer (3D CSE) during installation. Attempts to install equipment or auxiliary equipment by non-3D Systems-certified personnel could void the warranty and result in serious injury and equipment damage. CAUTION: NEVER unpack, assemble, or connect any component of the shipment without the aid of a qualified, 3D Systems Field Service Engineer. 3D Systems accepts no responsibility for damaged, defective, or incomplete systems uncrated by anyone other than a 3D Systems Field Service Engineer. CAUTION: Once the printer is installed, it cannot be moved without the aid of a qualified, 3D Systems Field Service Engineer. 3D Systems accepts no responsibility for damage to the printer by anyone other than 3D Systems Field Service Engineer. 3D Systems, Inc. 3 2  TYPES OF INSTALLATION The ProX DMP 320 can be installed in two configurations, a compact setup or split setup. COMPACT SETUP A compact setup places all of the equipment in one room. With this configuration (see adjacent figure), the blower, vacuum pump and chiller are located directly behind the ProX DMP 320. All piping and connections are supplied by 3D Systems. SPLIT SETUP For a split installation, the blower, vacuum pump and chiller are located in a separate “technical” room. See figure below. With a split installation, the heat and noise generated by the blower, vacuum pump and chiller are eliminated from the working environment. The technical room can be located adjacent to the ProX DMP 320 or on the floor above (or below). It is the responsibility of the customer to provide the additional piping and cabling (both signal and power), that is required for this type of installation. 3D Systems, Inc. For either type of installation, the filter cannot be installed in a separate room and must always be installed adjacent to the ProX DMP 320 4 3  EQUIPMENT AND PACKAGING THE PROX DMP 320 SYSTEM This section lists all of the equipment that is provided as a part of the ProX DMP 320 • Process Chamber/Electrical Cabinet • Vacuum Pump • Blower • Filter • Chiller • Transport Cart • Sieving Station (optional) CRATED WEIGHTS AND DIMENSIONS Process Chamber/Electrical Cabinet • Weight: 4400 kg, (9700 lbs) • Dimensions (H x W x D) 275 x 255 x 185 cm, (108.27 x 100.39 x 72.83 in.) Filter / Blower / Transportation Cart / Vacuum Pump • Weight: 1230 kg, (2711 lbs) • Dimensions (H x W x D) 190 x 220 x 185 cm, (74.80 x 86.61 x 72.83 in.) Chiller • Weight: 58 kg, (127.87 lbs) • Dimensions (H x W x D) 47 x 58 x 79 cm, (18.50 x 22.83 x 31.10 in.) Sieving Station • Weight: 430 kg, (948 lbs) • Dimensions (H x W x D) 245 x 145 x 75 cm, (57.10 x 29.53 x 96.46 in.) INSPECT EXTERIOR OF PRINTER CRATES If the ProX DMP 320 system arrives before the 3D Systems field service engineer: • Visually inspect the exterior of the printer crate for any damage that occurred during shipping. • Notify 3D Systems Service immediately if anything is evident at this point. DO NOT proceed with the installation until you have discussed the damage with 3D systems. INSPECT SHOCKWATCH® INDICATOR 1. Check the ShockWatch® indicators (located at the top and bottom of the crate). 2. If indicator(s) are red, do not refuse shipment. Make notation on delivery receipt and inspect the container for signs of damage 3. If damage is discovered, leave item in original container and packaging, and request immediate inspection from carrier within 15 days from delivery date. 4. If indicator is not red, machine is cleared to uncrate by a 3D Systems Field Service Engineer or an authorized reseller. 3D Systems, Inc. 5 ProX DMP 320 (Process Chamber and Electrical Cabinet) Supplied by: 3D Systems Installed by: 3D Systems Physical Dimensions • Weight: 3940 kg, (8686 lbs) • Dimensions (H x W x D) 2285 x 2330 x 1386 mm, (89.96 x 91.73 x 54.57 in.) • Optional Counterweight - 450 kg (992 lbs) Electrical - Connected to Facility Power • 400 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 10 kW, 3PH • Nominal Current - 8.5A • Peak Current - 11.5A • Circuit Protection - 32A • 3 phase + N + PE electrical cable. Supplied by customer Argon Gas • Supply pressure - 2 to 3 bar (29 to 43.5 psi) • Quality: 4.8 or better • Connection - G1/2” BSP female thread with Hose barb 13mm added. • Line from Argon supply to DMP 320 - Supplied by customer. • The minimum internal diameter of the argon supply line must be 14 mm. Compressed Air • Supply pressure - 3 to 8 bar (43.5 to 115 psi). • Oil free, quality class 1 according to ISO 8573-1:2010. • Connection - G3/8” BSP female thread with plug-in connection 6mm added. • Lines from compressed air supply to Control Panel - Supplied by customer. Cooling Water • Supplied from chiller • Connections - G1/2” female BSP thread with Hose barb 13mm added. Two connections (In and Out) • Flexible hoses from chiller to Control Panel - 25 meters supplied by 3D Systems Network Connection • Network cable, CAT6 - Provided by 3D Systems Noise Emissions - N/A 3D Systems, Inc. 6 Vacuum Pump Supplied by: 3D Systems Installed by: 3D Systems The vacuum pump evacuates the process chamber so there is no oxygen present during the DMP process. Physical Dimensions • Weight: 145 kg, (319.67 lbs) • Dimensions (H x W x D) 675 x 925 x 540 mm, (26.57 x 36.42 x 21.26 in.) Electrical • Operating voltage: 400 VAC +/-10% • Frequency: 50 Hz • Phase: 3 Phase • Power: 5.5 kW. The vacuum pump will be run via the electrical cabinet of the ProX DMP 320. No transformer will be needed. An electrical connection between the electrical cabinet of the ProX DMP 320 and the vacuum pump will be made during installation. Cables for compact installation will be supplied by 3D Systems. Mechanical Connection The vacuum pump is connected to the process chamber with a 2” stainless steel pipe. The pipe is connected to the vacuum pump and the process chamber with KF50 couplings, (provided by 3D Systems). The pipe for a standard installation is provided. If the vacuum pump is to be installed in a separate room, acquiring the additional lengths of pipe and any additional welding or fabrication that is needed is the responsibility of the customer. The pipe must have a minimum internal diameter of 50mm (2 inches) and must be able to withstand vacuum. Maximum length of the piping is 10 meters. Position of pipe connections can be provided upon request. Argon Gas - N/A Compressed Air - N/A Cooling Water - N/A Network Connection - N/A Noise Emissions • Continuous noise pressure level: 65 dB(A) • Maximum noise pressure level: 67 dB(A) 3D Systems, Inc. 7 Blower Supplied by: 3D Systems Installed by: 3D Systems Circulates the inert gas from the process chamber during the print operation. This will create a flow inside the chamber, which evacuates smoke and small particles away from the building area, through a filter. The blower now has a standard “noise abatement cover”. Physical Dimensions • Weight: 140 kg, (308.65 lbs) • Dimensions (H x W x D) 900 x 660 x 910 mm, (35.43 x 25.98 x 34.25 in.) • Dimensions with noise abatement cover: (H x W x D) 1500 x 780 x 960 mm, (59.05 x 30.71 x 37.80 in.) Electrical • Operating voltage: 400 VAC +/-10% • Frequency: 50 Hz • Phase: 3 Phase + PE • Power: 2.2 kW. The blower will be run via the electrical cabinet of the ProX DMP 320. No transformer will be needed. An electrical connection between the electrical cabinet of the ProX DMP 320 and the blower will be made during installation. Cables for compact installation will be supplied by 3D Systems. Mechanical Connection The blower is connected to the Process Chamber by 2” stainless steel pipe. The pipe is connected to the vacuum pump and the process chamber with KF50 couplings, (provided by 3D Systems). The pipe for a standard installation is provided. If the blower is to be installed in a separate room, acquiring the additional lengths of pipe and any additional welding or fabrication that is needed is the responsibility of the customer. The pipe must have a minimum internal diameter of 50mm (2 inches) and must be able to withstand vacuum. Maximum length of the piping is 10 meters. Position of pipe connections can be provided upon request. Argon Gas The blower will have to make an argon connection with the ProX DMP 320. This will be done by 6 mm flexible tubing, provided by 3D Systems. If the blower is to be installed in a separate room, additional tubing must be acquired from 3D Systems. Compressed Air - N/A Cooling Water - N/A Network Connection - N/A Noise Emissions (with acoustic cover) • Continuous noise pressure level: 75 dB(A) • Maximum noise pressure level: 77 dB(A) 3D Systems, Inc. 8 Filter (with Cart) Supplied by: 3D Systems Installed by: 3D Systems The filter ships with the ProX DMP 320 system. The filter removes smoke, small particles and any byproducts of the DMP process. The filter cannot be installed in a separate room. It must be installed adjacent to the Process Chamber. Physical Dimensions • Weight: 94 kg, (207.23 lbs) • Dimensions (H x W x D) 1431 x 809 x 879 mm, (56.34 x 31.85 x 34.61 in.) Electrical - N/A Mechanical Connection The filter is connected to the Process Chamber and the Blower by stainless steel pipe. The pipe for installation ships with the ProX DMP 320 system. Argon Gas - N/A Compressed Air The valves on the filter are controlled by the ProX DMP 320. Compressed air is delivered from the ProX DMP 320 to the filter. The tubing is provided by 3D Systems. Cooling Water - N/A Network Connection - N/A Noise Emissions - N/A 3D Systems, Inc. 9 Chiller Supplied by: 3D Systems Installed by: 3D Systems The chiller is used to regulate the temperature of the laser components. The SMC Model HR chiller ships with the system. It requires a separate, 1 phase power source. Physical Dimensions • Weight: 40 kg, (88 lbs) • Dimensions (H x W x D) 650 x 377 x 521 mm, (25.59 x 14.84 x 20.51 in) Electrical - Supplied from Facility Power • Operating voltage: 200 to 230 VAC • Frequency: 50 Hz / 60 Hz • Current: 15 A • 1 phase + neutral + PE electrical cable. Supplied by customer. Argon Gas - N/A Compressed Air - N/A Cooling Water The chiller requires a mixture of distilled water and Optishield. Optishield and distilled water will be supplied with the machine. The chiller is connected to the DMP 320 by flexible hoses, supplied by 3D Systems. Network Connection - N/A Noise Emissions • 55 dB 3D Systems, Inc. 10 Sieving Station (optional) Supplied by: 3D Systems Installed by: 3D Systems The sieving station will be used to sieve the metal powders. It’s a standalone piece which does not require any connection to the ProX DMP 320. Physical Dimensions • Weight: 320 kg, (705.48 lbs) • Dimensions (H x W x D) 2139.15 x 560 x 1229.20 mm, (84.22 x 22.00 x 48.39 in.) Electrical - Supplied from Facility Power • Operating voltage: 208 - 550 VAC • Frequency: 50 Hz / 60 Hz • Electrical power: 2 kW • Nominal current: 1.65 A • 1 phase + N + PE electrical cable. Supplied by customer Argon Gas • Supply pressure - 2 to 3 bar (29 to 43.5 psi) • Quality: 4.8 or better • Connection - G 1/8 female BSP thread • Lines from Argon supply to Control Panel - Supplied by customer Compressed Air • Supply pressure - 3 to 8 bar (4.8 to 116 psi) • Oil free, quality class 1 according to ISO 8573-1:2010. • Connection - G 1/8 female BSP thread • Lines from compressed air supply to sieving station - Supplied by customer Cooling Water - N/A Network Connection - N/A Noise Emissions • 65 dB 3D Systems, Inc. 11 CUSTOMER SUPPLIED EQUIPMENT The equipment listed below is not a part of the ProX DMP 320 system however all of the equipment listed is required. The customer can purchase this equipment from an independent source or from 3D Systems (if so indicated). • Vacuum Cleaner - Can be purchased from 3D Systems • Oxygen Monitor - Can be purchased from 3D Systems • Vacuum Extraction System Vacuum Cleaner Supplied by: Customer or 3D Systems Installed by: Customer Installations must have a wet separator, explosion proof vacuum cleaner certified for Atex zone 21/ NEC class II group E. The RUWAC, NA35-110 explosion proof vacuum is required. Oxygen Monitor Supplied by: Customer or 3D Systems Installed by: 3D Systems For safety when working with argon, you must install a room area oxygen monitor on the wall of your ProX DMP 320 room. The oxygen monitor should be installed approximately 600mm (24 inches) above the floor. The models offered by 3D Systems are: • Oxygen Room Monitor, 120V (P/N 23746-101-01) • Oxygen Room Monitor, 220V, Universal Plugs (P/N 23746-101-02) Steps with Working Platform Supplied by: Customer or 3D Systems Installed by: 3D Systems A set of steps will be required for the operator to reach the top of the sieve. The steps must have a working platform at a height of 1 meter, (39,37 inches). The steps can be placed on the left or right side of the sieve. Dust Extraction System Supplied by: Customer Installed by: Customer 3D Systems recommends a whole room, dust extraction system to remove airborne dust out of the air any time metal powder is handled. 3D Systems, Inc. 12 4  ROOM REQUIREMENTS DIMENSIONS OF ASSEMBLED SYSTEM 3D Systems, Inc. 13 WORKSPACE SPECIFICATIONS FOR THE DMP 320 The minimum room size, (W x D x H): 4000 x 5020 x 3000 mm, (157.48 x 197.64 x 118.11 inch). 3D Systems, Inc. 14 3D Systems, Inc. 15 WORKSPACE SPECIFICATIONS FOR THE SIEVING STATION (OPTIONAL) 3D Systems, Inc. 16 FLOOR SPECIFICATIONS REQUIREMENTS COMMENTS Thickness 152.4 mm, (6 inches) Material Concrete Vibration-free Required First floor installation Preferred Grounded conductive or anti-static Minimum Overall Floor Loading Anti-static floor mats can be used 1300 kg/m2 (270 lbs/ft2) To ensure part quality and accuracy, choose a ground floor location which will minimize vibration. The DMP 320 should not be affected by normal or incidental environmental vibration; however, the area should be isolated, either via location or some other physical or mechanical means, from any significant internal or external vibration sources such as heavy machinery, airplanes, or trains, which could cause unacceptable shock or vibration levels. Conductive or dissipative flooring (metal/unpainted concrete) with a floor resistance of less than 108 ohms . The process chamber can be anchored to the floor with 130 mm long, anchor bolts. The bolts are provided by 3D Systems. The holes for the bolts must be 24mm in diameter. It is recommended the holes are drilled with a diamond drill so the sides of the holes are clean and smooth. Contact 3D Systems immediately if the floor in your facility is less than 152.4 mm (6 inches) thick. It may be necessary to specify a different anchor bolt for your facility. 3D Systems, Inc. 17 DRILL FLOOR FOR PROCESS CHAMBER ANCHOR BOLTS You have the choice to anchor the ProX DMP 320 into the floor or not. In the free-standing configuration a counterweight must be bought from 3D Systems to counter the process chamber door weight. When opting for the bolted configuration, 3D Systems provides 130mm long bolts type MKT SZ-B 24/50. The customer is responsible for drilling the connection holes. The holes for the bolts must be 24mm in diameter. It is recommended the holes are drilled with a diamond drill so the sides of the holes are clean and smooth. 1. Use the diagram on page 14 to determine the position of the machine in your facility. 2. Mark the position for all four holes as shown in the figure below. 3. The holes cannot be located within 76 mm (3 inches) of a seam or an expansion joint. 4. Use a 24 mm diamond bit to drill each hole 130 mm deep. 5. Clean each hole with a long brush or compressed air. 6. Close off holes with a piece of tape to avoid accumulating dirt inside the hole. 3D Systems, Inc. 18 REACTIVE METAL POWDER STORAGE To store reactive metal powders in your facility: • Use closed containers. Closed containers will prevent accidental dust generation and contamination. • Preferably use conductive containers or containers lined with conductive material. Containers made from a conductive material will help dissipate electrostatic charges. • Store containers on a grounded conductive surface. • Store separately from other chemicals such as, but not limited to, oxidizers and fuels • Store in a fireproof cabinet. • Make certain you have small containers for small quantities of powder. Do not store small quantities of powder in large vessels. • In the ideal case, large quantities of powders are stored in a suitable separate building, away from the production environment. Storage in closed containers will prevent accidental dust generation and contamination, while a conductive material will help dissipate electrostatic charges. It is also recommended to store large quantities of combustible powders in fire retarding cabinets or a specifically designed room. While this will not prevent fire itself, it will prevent powder from igniting immediately by a fire in the vicinity of the powder storage. This will give your personnel additional time to evacuate and will provide emergency services the opportunity to extinguish the external fire before the powder stock ignites. In the ideal case, store large quantities of powders in a suitable separate building, away from the production environment. You must make certain there is no automatic sprinkler system installed where aluminum, magnesium or magnesium alloys are stored. These materials will react with water to produce hydrogen which will create an explosion hazard 3D Systems, Inc. 19 5  ATMOSPHERE REQUIREMENTS ROOM VENTILATION The DMP process takes place under an inert argon atmosphere inside the process chamber. During the preparation and loading/ unloading the machine argon gas is released to the work place. In small rooms, a minimum ventilation is therefore required. During loading and unloading the machine powder particles/dust become airborne. The presence of metal powders in the work area air is unsafe and must be avoided as much as possible. Therefore adequate room ventilation is suggested, as well as wearing PPE (Personal protective equipment) is strongly advised. The following flow rates are required for the following conditions: • When the machine is running, (the chamber door is closed) 100 cubic meters/hour (3531 cubic feet/hour) • During loading and unloading, (the chamber door is open) 650 cubic meters/hour (22851 cubic feet/hour) Air Conditioning The facility air conditioning system where the printer is operating should be capable of dissipating 1.0 kW (3412 Btu or 0.28 ton U.S. refrigeration) of heat or equivalent to keep temperature requirements. Ensure that any air conditioning ducting does not vent directly onto the machine. Room Air Source The facility HVAC system provides source air only. Air that is introduced into the room is not allowed to recirculate back into the facility HVAC system. The atmosphere in the ProX DMP 320 installation room must meet the following specifications: ATMOSPHERIC VARIABLES Room temperature controls REQUIREMENTS Heating and air conditioning installed A/C not blowing on top of process station Operating range: (16 to 27) °C; (60 to 80) °F Temperature Setpoint range: (18 to 24) °C; (65 to 75) °F Stability: ± 2 °C (± 5 °F) Non-condensing relative humidity No higher than 70% Room air changes 4 per hour minimum Heat dissipation Maximum: 3.2 kW (11000 BTU/hr) Average: 2.4 kW ( 8200 BTU/hr) Atmospheric corrosives None; Clean Dry Air (CDA) is required Room Air Exhaust The facility must have a separate system for exhausting the air from the room. The system must exhaust the room air directly to the outside. For the exhaust system, 3D Systems recommends the use of TEFC (Totally Enclosed Fan-Cooled) motors for this application. WARNING: FAILURE TO EXHAUST THE ROOM AIR DIRECTLY TO THE OUTSIDE WILL PUT PERSONNEL AT RISK FOR BREATHING AIR CONTAMINATED WITH METAL PARTICLES AND WILL PUT THE FACILITY AT RISK FOR AUTOIGNITING FIRES. WARNING: IF YOU ARE USING REACTIVE METALS, (TITANIUM OR ALUMINUM) AIR EXTRACTION EQUIPMENT SHOULD NOT CONTAIN FILTERS. FINE METAL PARTICLES WILL BE COLLECTED BY THE FILTER AND WILL BE A SOURCE OF AUTO-IGNITING FIRES. 3D Systems, Inc. 20 6  ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS The ProX DMP 320 is designed to be connected to primary AC power directly from the facility’s power circuit to the machine’s input power. This task must be performed by a qualified electrician. The facility’s power circuit must have a 50A branch protective circuit breaker or fused disconnect with lockout/tagout capabilities. Use a 30 amp breaker for the 400 VAC supply and use a 30 amp breaker for the 230 VAC supply. TRANSFORMER SPECIFICATIONS Supplied by: 3D Systems or customer Installed by: Supplier (prior to ProX DMP 320 installation) If the facility does not have 400 VAC, 3-phase, 50/60 Hz, 10 kVA power, a customer-supplied step-up or step-down transformer is required. 3D Systems stocks the following transformers: DESCRIPTION 3D SYSTEMS PART NO. Transformer, 460-500 Volt to 208VAC, 10kVA, 60Hz, 3PH 151924 • If you purchase a transformer from a supplier other than 3D Systems, specify a “wye-to-delta” primary-to-secondary configuration. • Connect the transformer secondary neutral to the transformer secondary ground. Caution: Do not connect the transformer secondary neutral to the printer ground. GROUNDING REQUIREMENTS All connections between powered equipment and the power panel must be grounded as shown in the diagram below. All equipment and storage container must be grounded to prevent accumulation of static electricity. 3D Systems, Inc. 21 7  ARGON REQUIREMENTS A customer supplied argon system must be in place before the ProX DMP 320 is installed. When installing the argon supply line: • Route argon supply line through the ceiling. • Locate the drop over the control panel. • The minimum internal diameter of the argon supply line is 14 mm. The connection for the argon supply is located on the back of the control panel. Argon Gas ProX DMP 320 Connection Type (for DMP 320) G1/2” Female BSP thread with Hose barb 13mm added Connection Type (for sieving unit) G1/8” Female BSP thread Flow Rate 200 liters/minute or higher Supply Pressure Minimum 2 bar (29 psi) - Maximum 3 bar (43.5 psi) Quality 4.8 or better For an argon supply, you may use a bulk (liquid) argon tank or argon cylinders. The quality must be 4.8 or better. If a liquid argon supply is used, the supply tubing from the argon source to the machine must be at least 20 meters (65.6 feet) long. This distance will act as a buffer and will make certain the temperature of the argon is not below freezing when it enters the DMP 320 Caution: Allowing argon that is below 0 degrees C (32 F) to enter the DMP 320 will damage the machine If using argon cylinders, the following is recommended: • Use one pack of twelve cylinders connected with an auto-switching manifold. • A high volume flow pressure reducer must be used for the cylinders. This allows the chamber to fill quicker. • Use two particle filters immediately after the reducer. One 5μm filter and one 0.01μm filter. 8  COMPRESSED AIR REQUIREMENTS A customer supplied compressed air system must be in place before the ProX DMP 320 is installed. When installing the compressed air supply line: • Route compressed air supply line through the ceiling. • Locate the drop over the control panel. • Keep the compressed air line as short as possible to ensure proper pressure. • Use a minimum of 6mm tubing. The connection for the compressed air supply is located on the back of the control panel. Compressed Air ProX DMP 320 Connection Type (for DMP 320) G3/8” Female BSP thread with 6mm plug-in connection Connection Type (for sieving unit) G1/8” Female BSP thread Flow Rate 30 liters/minute Supply Pressure Minimum 3 bar (43.5 psi) - Maximum 8 bar (116 psi) Quality Class 1 according to ISO 8573 – 1:2010 3D Systems, Inc. 22 9  NETWORK REQUIREMENTS All ProX DMP 320 machines need to be connected via the LAN (company or separate production LAN) to the Machine Server computer (named DMP Server). The server should be placed at a safe and clean location (i.e. not in the production hall). All ethernet connections should be gigabyte capable with an RJ-45 connector. NETWORK INTERFACE The ProX DMP 320 requires a gigabit Ethernet network connection to transfer print jobs from workstation(s) to the printer. The printer works on networks running TCP/IP ONLY. Each printer and server preferably has a STATIC IP address on the network. Additionally, each printer's subnet mask and default gateway must be known and available to the 3D Systems Field Service Engineer at the time of installation, and should also be known by personnel installing the client software. Each printer and server preferably should have a static IP address on the network. They will need access either to the appropriate subnet mask or the individual IP address of each printer to complete the workstation software installation, and to enable access to any printer on the network. Not all networks have TCP/IP installed. Make sure to have a network administrator check that TCP/IP are both installed and are running as required PRIOR TO THE ARRIVAL of the printer. The DMP server preferably should have access to the internet while being installed to speed up the installation. 3D Systems, Inc. 23 CLIENT WORKSTATION REQUIREMENTS Before a part can be built on the printer, the build data file must be saved or exported to the industry-standard .stl file format, and submitted over the network (or flash drive or cable). The software package shipped with the DMP 320 contains client software, which is installed on each users' workstation. This allows the user to select, preview, and submit jobs, as well as manage the build queue (for designated administrators). Prior to installing the software, ensure that each workstation meets the following minimum specifications. The specifications described represent 3D Systems tested minimum "baseline" configuration for using the client software. Although the client software will run on less powerful computers, meeting the minimum recommended configuration will ensure acceptable performance. Minimum Requirements Recommended Operating System Windows 7 (64 bit) Windows 8 (64 bit) Windows 10 (64 bit) Windows 7 (64 bit) CPU Intel or AMD processor with a minimum of 2.0 GHz Multiple core processor RAM 4 GB 16 GB or more. Large jobs can require 64 GB Hard Drive 25 GB of free space SSD hard drive. 50 GB of free space Graphics OpenGL 2.1 and GLSL 1.2 enabled graphics card NVidia or AMD GPU with 1 GB of RAM or more Network Ethernet network infrastructure with TCP/IP protocol 1 or 10 Gigabit ethernet Screen Resolution 1280 X 960 1600 X 900 or higher Other Microsoft .NET Framework 4.0 Keyboard 3 button mouse with scroll Having a client workstation is not strictly needed as the DMP server can double as a client workstation. 3D Systems, Inc. 24 10  LIFTING EQUIPMENT Before you move the equipment verify the following: • Use a pallet jack or forklift with a load capacity of at least 4000 kg (8818 lbs.). • Forks should be at least 2 meters long. • Make certain all lifting equipment will fit through all doorways leading to the installation room. The preferred way of moving the DMP 320 is by lifting it from the top using the four 40mm lifting eyes provided. See adjacent figure. If you plan to lift the equipment using the lifting eyes, the equipment should meet the following specifications: • 4 X load chain, load capacity 4000 kg (8818 lbs). • 4 x Round-slings, 1-10t x 2 meters (78.74 inches). All other equipment is easily moved with a forklift or pallet jack. WARNING: NEVER OPEN THE PROCESS CHAMBER DOOR BEFORE THE PROCESS CHAMBER IS SECURED TO THE FLOOR WITH ALL FOUR ANCHOR BOLTS OR THE COUNTERWEIGHT HAS BEEN INSTALLED. OPENING THE DOOR OF AN UNSECURED PROCESS CHAMBER WILL CAUSE THE PROCESS CHAMBER TO FALL FORWARD. BECAUSE OF THE WEIGHT OF THE PROCESS CHAMBER, FATAL INJURIES TO PERSONNEL COULD RESULT. The DMP 320 can also be lifted from the bottom by removing some of the shielding. When lifting the DMP 32 from the bottom, care should be taken as to how it is lifted The adjacent figure provides a side view of the process chamber. The two red bars indicate where the forks of the forklift must be placed. Make certain one fork is positioned as close to the door as possible. This is required because the center of gravity of the process chamber is forward of the center line. 3D Systems, Inc. 25 11  HAND TOOLS Tools that will be used in the presence of metal powders must be non-sparking, non-magnetic hand tools which are manufactured from Aluminum or special Aluminum-Bronze (AlBr) or Copper-Beryllium (CuBe2) alloys. These are the only tools that are safe to use in Ex zones where hazardous, flammable or combustible materials are present. The following items are required: • All electric tools must be for ATEX zone 21/NEC class II group E • Work benches must be grounded (anti-static mats) • Brushes and brooms must have natural fibers. • Aluminum dust pan 12  PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), that is required when working with metal powders is as follows: • Dust Mask - FFP3 recommended • Eye protection - Close fitting safety goggles or face mask. • Nitrile gloves • Head cover • Shoes - anti-static, conductive soles, safety toe • Anti-static or conductive outer garments (coveralls) • Hearing protection depending on the dB level. All of the items listed above must be acquired and available for each employee before the machine and materials arrive on site. All PPE must remain on site. Storage for the PPE must be made available. 13  WASTE DISPOSAL Ability to dispose of waste • Contaminated exhaust filters • Waste oil from the vacuum pump and blower • Metal powder • Clothes and paper towels used for cleaning Mineral oil must be available. To prevent oxidation, mineral oil is used to coat items contaminated with reactive metal powders (e.g. aluminum, titanium). Items must be treated with mineral oil and placed into a metal waste container. Need to have closed metal containers for waste and the ability to store the waste containers, if possible, in a closed environment outside the production facility. Waste materials must be disposed of in accordance with all local, state and federal regulations. 3D Systems, Inc. 26 14  SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS WHEN USING REACTIVE METALS The modifications listed in this section must be observed if you will be using reactive metals in your facility. The following are considered to be reactive metals: • Titanium and Titanium alloys • Aluminum and Aluminum alloys • Magnesium and Magnesium alloys • Pure Nickel • Pure Zinc FIRE SUPPRESSION The facility must have a Class D fire extinguisher and a fire blanket present in the work area. The automatic sprinkler system must be disabled in areas where reactive metals are used or stored. Several of the materials, (magnesium, titanium, aluminum, etc.) will react with water to produce hydrogen. With the sprinkler system disabled, local building code may require the installation of an inert gas system for fire suppression. VENTILATION SYSTEM Filters cannot be used in the ventilation system for the room. Fine metal particles will collect in the filter and become a source of autoigniting fires. 3D Systems, Inc. 27 15  FACILITY REQUIREMENTS CHECKLIST In the sections that follow, you will find all the requirements your facility must meet before your DMP 320 can be installed. After your facility meets all these requirements, complete and sign the Facility Requirements Checklist on page 29 and submit it to 3D Systems Customer Support for review. When Customer Support receives your completed checklist, a 3D Systems representative will contact you to verify your facility’s readiness. When the representative is confident that all facility requirements are met, he or she will schedule a trip to your site to install the ProX DMP 320 and any additional equipment which was ordered. NOTE: All facility requirements must be met before 3D Systems can schedule a trip to your facility to install the equipment. HOW TO SUBMIT YOUR COMPLETED FACILITIES CHECKLIST Submit your completed Facility Requirements Checklist by fax, mail, or email to one of the 3D Systems Customer Support sites below. This notifies them that your facility is fully prepared for installation. COMMUNICATIONS FORMAT NORTH & SOUTH AMERICA; ASIA PACIFIC EUROPE Fax +1 512-339-0634 attn: Customer Support +49 6151 357 355 attn: Customer Support Mail 3D Systems Corporation 333 Three D Systems Circle Rock Hill, SC 29730 attn: Customer Support 3D Systems GmbH Rontgenstrasse 41 D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany attn: Customer Support [email protected] [email protected] Email Be sure to include the date you submitted your completed checklist so installation can be scheduled as quickly as possible. If you need to speak to a 3D Systems Customer Support representative about your facility requirements, call: US and Canada: 888-598-1438 UK and EMEA: +44 1442 279883 International: 3D Systems, Inc. +1 803-326-3930 28 FACILITY REQUIREMENTS CHECKLIST - ProX DMP 320 AND AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT IMPORTANT You must complete and sign this form before scheduling installation. The information on this form will be used to determine the necessary time that 3D Systems personnel will need to complete the installation. 3D Systems reserves the right to receive compensation for nonproductive time and travel due to false or incorrect information on this form. Contact name Phone, email, fax Phone Email Fax Facility address Date submitted Type of Installation Compact Setup Split Setup Room Requirements completed Atmosphere Requirements completed Electrical Requirements completed Measured 400 VAC facility power: ________ VAC, ________ Hz Measured 230 VAC facility power: ________ VAC, ________ Hz Argon Requirements completed Compressed Air Requirements completed Computer and Network Requirements completed Lifting Equipment Available Tools Available Personal Protective Equipment Available Waste Disposal System Established (Must comply with all applicable regulations) Fire Suppression Equipment Available Signature 3D Systems, Inc. 29 16  CONTACT INFORMATION 3D Systems Customer Support Hotline 333 Three D Systems Circle US and Canada: Rock Hill, SC 29730 USA UK and EMEA: +44 1442 279883 Tel: 803.326.3900 International: 888-598-1438 +1 803-326-3930 Email: [email protected] www.3dsystems.com NYSE: DDD 3D Systems, Inc. 30 17  FACILITY REQUIREMENTS POSTER - COMPACT INSTALLATION A/C Argon Air Conditioning • required • do not install vent directly above process station • customer supplied/installed Chiller power • separate from ProX DMP 320 • 200 to 230 VAC • 50/60 Hz • 15 kVA Customer supplied/installed Compressed Air • customer supplied/installed Electrical Cable • customer supplied/installed Transformer (Optional) Control Cabinet power panel • 400 VAC • 50/60 Hz • 10 kVA Room oxygen monitor • recommended • customer supplied/installed Argon Gas Atmosphere max 27° C (80° F) min 16° C (60° F) 1 Bulk Argon tank 2 Argon cylinders ▪ option for high argon demand sites Room temperature setpoint and stability • set temperature between 18° C and 24° C (65° F and 75° F) • temperature should be constant to ±2° C (± 5° F) ▪ use a high volume pressure reducer ▪ connect cylinders with auto-switching manifold to ensure constant argon supply during build Coolant Hoses ▪ Included with 3D Systems-supplied chiller ▪ 1/2" barbed hose tting Compressed Air CHILLER 18  FACILITY REQUIREMENTS POSTER - SPLIT INSTALLATION Technical Room Chiller power • separate from ProX DMP 320 • 200 to 230 VAC • 50/60 Hz • 15 kVA customer supplied/installed Additional Piping for Vacuum Pump and Blower • Customer supplied • Maximum length is 10 meters • Pipe must be stainless steel (303 or 304 is recommended) • Customer must supply welding personnel Argon • customer supplied/installed Additional Power Cabling • Customer supplied Compressed Air • customer supplied/installed Additional Signal Cabling • Customer supplied Electrical Cable • customer supplied/installed Additional Compressed Air Line • Customer supplied Transformer (Optional) Additional Argon Gas Line • Customer supplied Argon Gas Control Cabinet power panel Atmosphere • 400 VAC • 50/60 Hz • 10 kVA max 27° C (80° F) min 16° C (60° F) 1 Bulk Argon tank 2 Argon cylinders ▪ option for high argon demand sites Room temperature setpoint and stability • set temperature between 18° C and 24° C (65° F and 75° F) • temperature should be constant to ±2° C (± 5° F) Room oxygen monitor • recommended • customer supplied/installed ▪ use a high volume pressure reducer ▪ connect cylinders with auto-switching manifold to ensure constant argon supply during build Coolant Hoses ▪ Included with 3D Systems-supplied chiller ▪ 1/2" barbed hose tting Compressed Air CHILLER Build Room 3D Systems, Inc. 333 Three D Systems Circle | Rock Hill, SC | 29730 www.3dsystems.com ©2016 3D Systems, Inc. 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