Transcript
Application Guide: 50W MR 16 LED Replacement OSRAM OS June 2012
General Energy Star Luminaire Requirements Correlated Color Temperature (CCT)
The luminaire must have one of the following designated CCTs and fall within the 7-step chromaticity quadrangles as defined in the Appendix.
Nominal CCT 2700K 3000K 3500K 4000K Color Maintenance
Target CCT (K) and tolerance 2725 ± 145 3045 ± 175 3465 ± 245 3985 ± 275
The change of chromaticity over the minimum lumen maintenance test period (6000 hours) shall be within 0.007 on the CIE 1976 (u’,v’) diagram.
Color Rendering Index (CRI) Dimming
Warranty
Target Duv and tolerance 0.000 ± 0.006 0.000 ± 0.006 0.000 ± 0.006 0.001 ± 0.006
Minimum CRI (Ra) of 80. In addition, the R9 value must be greater than 0. Lamps may be dimmable or nondimmable. Product packaging must clearly indicate whether the lamp is dimmable or not dimmable. Manufacturers qualifying dimmable products must maintain a Web page providing dimmer compatibility information. Minimum efficacy, light output, CCT, CRI, and power factor of dimmable lamps will be confirmed with the lamp operated at full power. A warranty must be provided for lamps, covering material repair or replacement for a minimum of three (3) years from the date of purchase.
Allowable Lamp Bases MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 2 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
Must be a lamp base listed by ANSI.
General Energy Star Luminaire Requirements For lamp power ≤5 W and for low voltage lamps, no minimum power Power Factor
factor is required For lamp power >5 W, power factor must be ≥ 0.70 Note: Power factor must be measured at rated voltage.
Minimum Operating Temperature
Integral lamp shall have a minimum operating temperature of -20°C or below. ≥ 120 Hz
LED Operating Frequency
Note: This performance characteristic addresses problems with visible flicker due to low frequency operation and applies to steady-state as well as dimmed operation. Dimming operation shall meet the requirement at all light output levels.
Electromagnetic and Radio Frequency Interference
Integral LED lamps must meet the appropriate FCC requirements for consumer use (FCC 47 CFR Part 15).
Audible Noise
Integral lamp shall have a Class A sound rating.
Transient Protection
Power supply shall comply with IEEE C.62.41-1991, Class A operation. The line transient shall consist of seven strikes of a 100 kHz ring wave, 2.5 kV level, for both common mode and differential mode.
Operating Voltage MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 3 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
Lamp shall operate at rated nominal voltage of 120, 240 or 277 VAC, or at 12 or 24 VAC or VDC.
MR 16 – Energy Star Criteria Item
ENERGY STAR Requirements
Definition
Directional lamp means a lamp having at least 80% light output within a solid angle of π sr (corresponding to a cone with angle of 120°)
Minimum luminous efficacy Lamp diameter ≤ 20/8 inch
40 lm/W
Color Spatial Uniformity
The variation of chromaticity within the beam angle shall be within 0.006 from the weighted average point on the CIE 1976 (u’,v’) diagram.
Maximum lamp diameter
Not to exceed target lamp diameter
Maximum overall length (MOL)
Not to exceed MOL for target lamp
Minimum center beam intensity - MR16 lamps
Link to online tool at http://www.drintl.com/htmlemail/Energystar/Dec09/ESIntLampCenter BeamTool.zip (Note: maximum allowable beam angle = 50°.)
Lumen Maintenance
≥ 70% lumen maintenance (L70) at 25,000 hours of operation
Rapid-Cycle Stress Test
Cycle times must be 2 minutes on, 2 minutes off. Lamp will be cycled once for every two hours of required minimum L70 life.
MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 4 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
Benchmark - Philips Halogen MR16 Lamps Approx. CBCP
CCT (K)
Rated Average Life1 (hrs)
Watts (W)
Spot Size
Lumens
Efficacy (Lm/W)
20
10°
240
12
3400
3000
3000
20
36°
240
12
550
3000
3000
35
10°
510
14.57
6000
3000
3000
35
36°
540
15.43
1000
3000
3000
50
10°
790
15.8
8800
3000
3000
50
24°
800
16
2500
3000
3000
50
36°
850
17
1600
3000
3000
1
Rated average life is the length of operation (in hours) at which point an average of 50% of the lamps will still be operational and 50% will not. MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 5 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
Benchmark – LED Products on the Market Lumens
Wattage (W)
Efficiency (lm/W)
Beam Angle
CCT
LEDZworld
450
7W
64
32
3000K
CRS Electronics
470
7.4 W
50.6
16, 25, 40
3000K
Lednovation
450
7.9
57
11
3000K
Lednovation
525
7.9
66
23
3000K
LSG
424
6
50
40, 25
3000K
Samsung
480
7.7
62.3
40, 25
3000K
MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 6 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
OSRAM Opto Design Goals Target Flux
> 500 lm
Junction Temp.
~ 80°C
Optical Efficiency (est.)
85%
Electrical Efficiency (est.)
85%
System Power
< 7W
System Efficacy
> 70 lm/W
Lifetime
50,000 hrs
CCT
3000K
CRI
>80
Beam Angle
12°and 22°
Min. CBCP
2850cd @ 22° 6318cd @ 12°
Replacement
35W – 50W equivalent
MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 7 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
LED Selection OSLON Square
OSLON SSL
Chip area
2 mm²
1 mm²
Thermal resistance (Rth) max
5.2 K/W
9 K/W
Package size
3 mm x 3 mm
3 mm x 3 mm
Efficiency (3000K CRI80; Ts=25°C)
~115lm/W @ 350mA
~98 lm/W @ 350mA
Radiation Pattern
80°or 150°
120°
Max. Current
1500 mA
1000 mA
Max. Junction Temp.
125°C
125°C
Typ. Vf Product target MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 8 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
3.08 V @ 700mA 2.91 V @ 350mA Efficiency (lm/W)
3.08 V@ 350mA Cost ($/lm)
LED Options
LED Type
Brightness Bin
Current (mA)
Forward Voltage (Vf)
Tj (°C)
Flux/LED (lm)
LED
System Flux (lm)*
System Power (W)*
System Efficacy (lm/W)
300
2.799
100
90.63
7
539.24
6.76
79.77
700
2.88
85
190.65
3
486.15
6.96
69.84
KU OSLON
(106lm @ 350mA @25C) MQ
OSLON Square
(205 lm, 700mA, 25C)
* Driver Efficiency 85 % * Lens Efficiency 85% For OSLON solution thermally conductive plastic heat sink being considered (lightweight but higher Tj)
MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 9 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
OSLON Square (Options) Tj = 85(°C) LED Type
Brightness Bin
Current (mA)
Forward Voltage (Vf)
Tj (°C)
Flux/LED (lm)
LED
System Flux (lm)*
System Power (W)*
System Efficacy (lm/W)
700
2.88
85
190.65
3
486.15
6.96
69.84
500
2.79
85
152.88
3
389.84
4.82
80.94
350
2.71
85
108.81
5
462.44
5.45
84.72
200
2.61
85
66.96
8
455.33
4.80
94.73
MQ OSLON Square
( 205lm @ 700mA @ 25C) MQ
OSLON Square
( 205lm @ 700mA @ 25C) MQ
OSLON Square
( 205lm @ 700mA @ 25C) MQ
OSLON Square
( 205lm @ 700mA @ 25C)
MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 10 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
* Driver Efficiency 85 % * Lens Efficiency 85%
OSLON Square (Options) Tj = 100 (°C) LED Type
Brightness Bin
Current (mA)
Forward Voltage (Vf)
Tj (°C)
Flux/LED (lm)
LED
System Flux (lm)*
System Power (W)*
System Efficacy (lm/W)
700
2.84
100
184.5
3
470.47
6.85
68.64
500
2.748
100
140.4
3
358.02
4.74
75.52
350
2.668
100
105.3
5
447.52
5.36
83.34
200
2.568
100
64.8
8
440.64
4.72
93.25
MQ OSLON Square
( 205lm @ 700mA @ 25C) MQ
OSLON Square
( 205lm @ 700mA @ 25C) MQ
OSLON Square
( 205lm @ 700mA @ 25C) MQ
OSLON Square
( 205lm @ 700mA @ 25C)
MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 11 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
* Driver Efficiency 85 % * Lens Efficiency 85%
Heat Sink
MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 12 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
Thermal Simulation Using OSLON Square Die Cast Aluminium λ = 120 Wm-1K-1
OSLON Sqaure RthJS = 5 K/W PH = 1.685 W
Boundary Conditions • Heat Dissipation PH = 1.685 W per Die • Total Heat Dissipation PH = 5.05W • Free Convection and Radiation • Steady State Solution • Tamb = 25 °C • Still Air
MCPCB Sil Pad λ= 1.8Wm-1K-1 MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 13 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
Base metal AL Dielectric HT Copper
t = 1.6mm λ = 180 Wm-1K-1 t = 75um λ= 2.2 Wm-1K-1 t = 35um
Thermal Simulation Using OSLON Square
Junction Temperature total Heat Dissipation PH = 5.05W Junction Temperature (Tj) = 86°C MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 14 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
Ambient Temperature: Tamb = 25°C Still Air
Thermal Simulation Using OSLON SSL Die Cast Aluminium λ = 120 Wm-1K-1
OSLON RthJS = 9 K/W PH = 0.8 W
Boundary Conditions •
Heat Dissipation PH = 0.8 W per Die
•
Total Heat Dissipation PH = 4.8W
•
Free Convection and Radiation
•
Steady State Solution
•
Tamb = 25 °C
•
Still Air
MCPCB Sil Pad λ= 1.8Wm-1K-1 MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 15 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
Base metal AL Dielectric HT Copper
t = 1.6mm λ = 180 Wm-1K-1 t = 75um λ= 2.2 Wm-1K-1 t = 35um
Thermal Simulation Using OSLON SSL
Junction Temperature total Heat Dissipation PH = 4.8W Junction Temperature (Tj) =78°C MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 16 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
Ambient Temperature: Tamb = 25°C Still Air
Drivers Diodes Incorporated’s website: http://www.diodes.com/zetex/?ztx=3.0/application@app~17!top~3!curr~7 National Semiconductor Corporation’s website: http://www.national.com/en/partner/osram.html Texas Instruments, Incorporated’s website/reference design link/etc. http://www.ti.com/ww/en/lighting/index.htm?DCMP=hpa_pmp_lighting&HQS=NotApplic able+IL+led
AL8806EV6
MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 17 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
LM3444
Stock Optics for OSLON Square C11602_SATU-S Viewing Angle (FWHM) 17° Light Beam Type
Medium
Efficiency
92 %
Diameter
21.8 mm
Height
8.9 mm
Style
Round, Multiple
Optic Material
PMMA
MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 18 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
Stock Optics for OSLON SSL 150 C11716_ANNA-40-7-S Viewing Angle (FWHM) 12° Light Beam Type
Spot
Efficiency
90%
Diameter
40 mm
Height
10.7 mm
Style
Round, Multiple
Optic Material
PMMA
MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 19 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE
Thank You!!!
MR16 | 06.26.2012 | Page 20 MR 16 | Date: 06.26.2012 | OS SJ AE | RS CE