S]mxphntijw

Transcript

km£ctIcfØns‚ BZym£cw 14 tIm´bw jdt∏mh tIm®ns} Dt]£n®p Pqsse 2013 Rmb¿ 1188 anYp}w 30 Xp-S¿-®-bm-bp≈ ]cm-Pb-ßfn¬ a}w-s}m¥v ap≥ temI H∂mw }º¿ sS-∂okv Xmcw d-jy-bpsS acnb jd-t∏mh Xs‚ ]cn-ioeI≥ tXm-akv tlm-Kv-kvs‰-‰ns} H-gn-hm°n. 13˛mw t]Pn¬ T H E F I R S T M A L A Y A L A M D A I L Y E S T D 1 8 8 7 www.deepika.com tIm´bw, Xriq¿, IÆq¿, sIm®n, Xncph\¥]pcw, tImgnt°mSv t]Pv 18 hne `5.50 `-£ykp-c£m _n-√n-s}-°p-dn®p N¿® sN-øm≥ tIm-¨-{Kkv ap-Jy-a{¥n-am-cp-sSbpw ]n-knkn A-[y-£-∑m-cp-sSbpw tbmKw C-∂-se tIm-¨-{Kkv A-[y£ tkm-WnbKm-‘nbpsS hkXn-bn¬ tN-¿-∂-t∏mƒ. (heØp }n∂v) tkmWnbKm-‘n, {]-[m-}a{¥n tUm. a≥-taml≥ knw-Kv, `-£ya{¥n {]-^. sI.hn tXmakv, B-{‘ ap-Jy-a{¥n In-c¨ sd-Õn, ln-am-N¬ ap-Jy-a{¥n ho-¿-`-{Z knw-Kv, tI-cf ap-Jy-a{¥n D-Ω≥ Nm-|n Xp-Sßn-b-h¿-.˛Zo-]n-I.- t}Xram‰w th|: ssl°am≥Uv DΩ≥ Nm|n tkmWnbsb I|p kz¥w teJI≥ }yq-U¬-ln: tI-cf-Øn¬ t}-Xram‰w B-hiy-an-s√∂p tIm-¨{Kkv A-[y£ tkm-WnbKm-‘n. ap-Jy-a{¥n D-Ω≥ Nm-|n-bp-ambn }SØnb Iq-Sn-°m-gv-Nbn-emWp tkm-Wnb C-°mcyw hy-‡-am°n-bXv. F-∂m-¬, ]m-¿-´n-sbbpw ap-∂-Wn-sbbpw hn-izm-kØn-seSpØp k¿-°m-cn-s‚ {]-Xn-—mb ho-s|Sp-°-W-sa∂pw tIm-¨{Kkv A-[y£ }n-¿-tZ-in®p. }nehnse cm-jv{Sob ÿ-n-Xn-KXnIƒ tkm-WnbKm-‘nsb [-cn-∏n®-Xmbpw ap-Jy-a{¥n Iq-Sn-°m-gvNbv°ptijw am-[ya{]-h¿-Ø-Isc A-dn-bn®p. A-tX-kabw, a{¥nk`m ]p}x-kw-L-S} tkm-WnbKm-‘nbp-ambn N¿® sN-bv-Xn-s√∂pw AXp N¿® sN-tø-|Xp tI-cfØn-s‚ Np-aXebp≈ F-sFknkn P}d¬ sk-{I-´-dnbpw tkmWnbKm-‘n-bp-am-sW∂pw A-t±lw hy-‡-am°n. Iq-Sn-°m-gvN 20 an-}n‰v }o-|p}n∂p. tI-cf-Ønse cm-jv{Sob km-lNcyw hn-i-Zo-I-cn-s®∂pw ]m-¿-´nbpw bp-Un-F^pw H-∂n®p t]m-Im≥ tkm-Wnb }n-¿-tZ-ins®∂pw D-Ω≥ Nm-|n am-[y-a{]h¿-Ø-I-tcmSp ]d™p. F-∂m-¬, tkm-fm¿ hn-hmZw, ap-kvenw eo-Kn-s}-Xn-tc-bp≈ hnhmZ ]cm-a¿-i-߃ Xp-Sßnb {]iv-}߃ kw-ÿm} tIm-¨-{Kknse {Kq∏p Xn-cn-™p≈ t]mcn-s‚ `m-Kam-sW∂p IcpXp∂ tkmWnb C-°m-cy-ß-fn¬ A-Xr]v-Xn- Adnbns®∂mWv A-dn-bp∂Xv. tkm-fm¿ X´n-∏p-ambn _‘s∏´p X}n-s°-Xntc D-b-¿∂ Btcm-]W-߃ B-kq-{XnXam-sW∂mWv D-Ω≥ Nm-|n hn-i-Zo-I-cn®Xv. Xs‚ `mKw hn-i-Zam-°p-∂Xn-}mbn tIm-¨-{Kkv A-[y-£bv°p dn-t∏m-¿-´v }¬-Ip-sa∂p hm¿Ø-bp-|mbn-cp-s∂-¶nepw A-ØcØn¬ H-cp }o-°-ap-|mIn-s√∂p Iq-Sn-°m-gv-Nbv°p apºv D-Ω≥ Nm|n hy-‡-am-°n-bn-cp∂p. kw-LS}m {]-iv-}߃ kw-_‘n® Imcy-ß-fn¬ dn-t∏m-¿-´v }¬-tI-|Xv sI-]n-knkn {]-kn-U‚m-sW∂pw A-t±lw Nq-|n-°m-´n. tkm-fm¿ hn- h mZØn- s ‚ t]- c n¬ Xs‚ ssien am-‰n-s√∂pw ap-Jy-a{¥n D-Ω≥ Nm-|n ]d™p. P}ß-fpambn _‘-s∏-´mWp Xm≥ {]h¿-Øn-°p-∂Xv. P}ß-fmWp Xs‚ i-‡n. C-t∏m-g-sØ hnhmZw A-hkm-}n-°p-tºmƒ b-Ym¿Y kXyw ]p-d-Øphcp-sa∂pw A-t±lw hy-‡-am°n. a{¥n-k`m ]p-}x-kw-L-S} kw_‘n® Im-cy-ß-sf°p-dn®p {]Xn-I-cn-°m≥ c|p XhW am-[ya {]-h¿-Ø-I-sc I| ap-Jy-a{¥n Xbm-dm-bn√. A-°m-cy-Øn¬ Xocp-am-}sa-Sp-t°-|Xv F-sF-knkn P}d¬ sk-{I-´-dn ap-Ipƒ hmkv}n°pw ssl-°-am-≥-Up-amsW∂pw A-t±lw ]d™p. sI]n-knkn {]-kn-U‚ v ctaiv sN∂n-Ø-esb D-ƒ-s∏-SpØn a{¥nk` ]p-}x-kw-L-Sn-∏n-°-W-sa∂ B-hiyw {Kq∏p Xn-cn™pw A-√msXbpw i-‡-am-bn-cn-°p∂ kabØmWp tkm-WnbKm-‘n-bp-ambn N¿® }SØn-b-sX-¶nepw A-°mcy-Øn¬ N¿® }S∂n-s√-∂mWp ap-Jy-a{¥n ]d-™Xv. }n-ehn¬ ap-∂-Wn-°p-≈nse {]-iv-}߃ ]cn-lcn-°p-∂-Xn-}mWv ssl°-am-≥-Uv {]m-apJyw }¬Ip-∂-sX-¶nepw A-Sn-b-¥-cambn ]p-}x-kw-L-S} }SØm≥ Xbmd-√. tI-cf-Øn-s‚ Np-aXebp≈ F-sF-knkn P}d¬ sk-{I-´-dn ap-Ipƒ hmkv-}n°pw sk-{I-´-dn Zo-]Iv _m-_dn-bbpw tI-cf-ØnseØn ]m-¿-´n-bn-sebpw ap-∂-Wnbn-sebpw hn-hn[ t}-Xm-°-fp-ambn N¿® }SØpw. A-tXm-sSm∏w sI]n-knkn {]-kn-U‚ v ctaiv sN∂n-Ø-esb U¬-ln-bn-te°p hnfn-∏n-°p-sa∂pw kq-N}bp|v. `£ykpc£ tIcfØn¬ F√mhcpw ]≤Xnbn¬ PnPn eq-t°mkv }yq-U¬-ln: `-£y-kp-c£m ]≤Xn }S∏°n-bmepw tI-cf-Ønse }qdp i-Xam}w P}ß-sfbpw Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bp≈ td-j≥ k{ºZmbw Xp-Scp-sa∂p ap-Jy-a{¥n DΩ≥ Nm-|n. kw-ÿm-}sØ apgp-h≥ B-fp-I-sfbpw `-£y-kpc£m ]≤-Xn-bpsS `m-Kam-°-Wsa∂ tI-cf-Øn-s‚ B-hiyw tI{μw XØz-Øn¬ A-wKo-I-cn-®n´p|v. B-Zy-L-´-Øn¬Øs∂ ]≤Xn tI- c f- Ø nepw }S∏nem°pw. }n-ehn¬ 42 i-Xam}w B-fp-I-fmWv `-£y-kp-c£m ]≤Xn-bpsS ]cn-[n-bn¬ hcpI-sb∂pw ap-Jy-a{¥n hy-‡-am°n. A-tX-kabw, c|mw bp-]nF k¿-°m-cn-s‚ A-`n-am}]≤-Xnbmb `-£y-kp-c£m ]≤-Xn cmPohv Km-‘n-bpsS P∑-Zn-}amb Hm-KÃv 20˛}p U¬-ln-bn¬ Xp-  `-£y-kp-c£m ]≤-Xn Hm-KÃv 20 }p U¬-ln-bn¬ Xp-Sßp-w Sßm-}mWv }S]Sn-Iƒ B-cw-`n®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. tIm-¨-{Kkv `-cn°p∂ kw-ÿm-}߃ C-Xn}p ap≥-ssI-sb-Sp-°m-}mWv C-∂-se tkm-WnbKm-‘n-bpsS hkXnbn¬ Iq-Snb tIm-¨-{Kkv ap-Jya{¥n-am-cp-sSbpw ]n-knkn A-[y£-∑m-cp-sSbpw tbm-KØn¬ [mcW-bm-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv. F-∂m-¬, `£y-kp-c£m ]≤-Xn Hm-KÃv 20˛}p Xp-Sßp-tam-sb∂ Im-cyØn¬ tI-cfw D-d-s∏m∂pw }¬In-bn-´n√. tI-cf-Ønse 100 iXam}w B-fp-I-ƒ°pw td-j≥ kw-hn-[m-}ap-≈-Xn-}m-emWp tIcfw }n-ehn¬ D-d-∏p-I-sfm∂pw }¬-Im-Xn-cp-∂Xv. Cu km-lNcy-Øn-emWp tI{μ am-}Zfi {]-Imcw ]p-d-Øp≈ 58 i-Xam}w t]-¿-°pIqSn td-j≥ t]Pv˛ 7 a{¥nk`bnte°ns√∂p ssl°am≥Unt}mSv sN∂nØe X´n∏ptIkn¬ }„s∏´ k¿°mcns‚ {]Xn—mb X´n∏neqsSØs∂ Xncn®p]nSn°Ww. }yq-t{Sm-Wp-Iƒ bp-td-}nbw AWp-tI-{μ-sØ hn-`-Pn-°p∂ irwJ-em {]-Xn-{]-h¿-Ø-}w (sN-bn≥ dn-bm-Iv-j-≥) Xp-Sßp-tºm-gmWv dnbm-Iv-S¿ {In-‰n-°¬ B-bn F-∂p ]d-bpI. {In-‰n-°¬ B-bm¬ 40 Zn-hkØn-}p-≈n¬ hmWn-Pym-Snÿm-}Øn¬ sshZyp-tXm-Xv-]mZ}w Xp-Sßm-}mhpw. aq∂p L-´am-bmWv dn-bm-Iv-S¿ ]q-¿-W-ti-jnbn-se-ØpI. B-Zy-L-´-Øn¬ tijn-bpsS 50 i-Xam-}w, c|mw L´-Øn¬ 70 i-Xam-}w, aq∂mw L´-Øn¬ 90 i-Xam}w F∂ tXmXn-emIpw ssh-Zyp-tXm-Xv-]m-Z}w.cm-PysØ 21˛masØ B-Wthm-¿P dn-bm-Iv-SdmWv Iq-Sw-Ip-ftØXv. sse‰v hm´¿ dn-bm-Iv-SdpI-fpsS C-}Øn-ep≈ C-Xv cmPysØ B-Zy {]-j-ssdkvUv hm´¿ dn-bm-Iv-Sdp-amWv. A-Xn-a¿-ZØnep≈ Pew dn-bm-Iv-Sdnse C-‘} tNw-_dn}p ]p-d-Øp-IqSn ]m-bn®v }o-cmhn D-|m°p-Ibpw A-Xp]tbm-Kn®v S¿-ss_}p-Iƒ {]-h¿Øn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sN-øp-∂-XmWv C-Ø-cw dn-bm-Iv-Sdp-I-ƒ.Iq-Sw-Ip-f-sØ H∂mw dn-bm-IvS¿ C-¥y-bnse G-‰hpw henb Du¿-tPm-Xv-]m-Z} bq-Wn-‰mWv. Bbncw sa-Km-hm´mWv Cu dn-bm-IvSdn-s‚ ti-jn. 45 Zn-hkØn-}p- ≈n¬ Z£nW ssh-Zyp-Xn-hn-XcW irwJ-ebn-te°v 400 sa-Km-hm´v Iq-Sw-Ip-f-Øp-}n∂v }¬-Im-}mhpw. {I-taW C-Xv B-bn-cambn D-b-¿Øpw. A-Wp-i-‡n I-Ωo-j≥ sN-b¿-am≥ B¿.-sI. kn-≥l A-S°w A-Wp-i-‡n-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ an° ap-Xn-¿∂ D-tZym-Kÿcpw imkv-{X-⁄cpw Iq-Sw-Ip-f-Øp|v. djy≥ klI-cW-tØmsS }n-¿-an® Cu Du-¿-P}n-eb-Øn¬ I-gn-™h¿-jw H-Iv-tSm-_dn-emWv bp-td}nbw C-‘-}w }n-d-®Xv. 80 S¨ bp-td-}nbw Hm-Iv-sskUv dn-bm-IvSdn¬ D-]tbm-Kn-°p-∂p|v. H-∂masØ dn-bm-Iv-S¿ ]q-¿-W-tijn t}Sp-∂-tXmsS cm-PysØ B-Wh ssh-Zyp-tXm-Xv-]m-Z}w 5780 sa-Kmhm´mbn D- b - c pw. C- h n- S sØ c|masØ dn-bm-Iv-Sdpw B-bncw sa-Km-hm´v ti-jn-bp-≈-Xm-Wv.C-‘-}w }n-d-®-Xn}p tijw {i≤-bn-¬-s∏´ Nne XI-cm-dp-I-ƒaqew ]e hm¬-hp-Ifpw am-‰n-hbvt°-|n-h∂p. C-Xn-}nsS dn-bm-Iv-Sdns‚ {]-[m} `m-K߃ }¬-Inb djy≥ I-º-}n as‰m-cn-SØp }¬Inb dn-bm-Iv-Sdnse L-SI-߃ tam-i-am-sW∂p I-|p. C-tX-ØpS¿-∂p hn-hn[ L-SI-ß-fn¬ hn-iZamb ]cn-tim-[} }SØn F√mw {]Xntj[hpambn a’ysØmgnemfnIƒ Xncp-}¬-th-en: Iq-Sw-Ipfw BWh ssh-Zyp-Xn-}n-ebw I-Ωoj≥ sN-øp-∂-Xn-s}-Xntc {]Xn-tj-[-hp-ambn a’-y-sØm-gnem-fn-I-ƒ. C-Sn-¥-Ic Xo-csØ 300 t_m´p-I-fnse sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ ao-≥]n- S n- ° m≥ t]m- I msX BWh}n-eb-Øn-s}-Xntc kacw Xp-Sßn-b-Xmbn B-W-h}n-eb hn-cp-≤-kanXn {]-h¿-Ø-I≥ F. ]p-jv-]cm-b≥ ]d™p. tkm`-{Z-am-sW∂v D-d-∏p-hcp-tØ-|nh∂p. C-Xp-aq-eamWv d-jy≥ {]kn-U‚ v hv-fm-Un-an¿ ]p-Sn-s‚ kμ- fm¿ }n-ebtam Im-‰mSn }nebtam B-bn Iq-Sw-Ipfw BW-h}n-ebw am-‰p-∂-Xp-hsc kacw sN-øp-sa∂p kackanXn {]- h ¿- Ø - I ¿ hy- ‡ - a m°n. Iq-Sw-Ipfw }n-ebw I-Ωo-j≥ sN-øp-∂-Xn}p ap-t∂m-Sn-bmbn t]m-eokv {]-[m} }n-cØp-Ifn¬ sN-Iv-t]m-Ãp-Iƒ ÿm-]n®n-´p|v. kn-sF-F-kv-F-^n}mWv B-W-h}n-eb-Øn-s‚ kw-c£W Np-aXe. ¿-i-}th-f-bn¬ dn-bm-Iv-S¿ I-Ωoj-}nwKv }SØm≥ km[n°msX t]mbXv. H´mhntbm IzXvtdm°n A¥cn®p hnhmZ C‰menb≥ hyhkmbn°p P∑}m´n¬ A¥yw }yqU¬-ln: C-‰m-en-b≥ hy-hkmbn H-´-mhntbm Iz-Xv-tdm°n (72) A-¥-cn®p. lr-Zbm-LmXw aqew C-‰-en-bnse an-em-}n-em-bn-cp∂p A-¥yw. Km-‘n-Ip-Spw-_hp-ambn hf-sc A-Sp-∏-ap-|mbncp∂ Iz-Xv-tdm-°n°p cm-Pohv Km‘n {]-[m}a{¥n-bm-bn-cp∂ Im-eØp }S∂ t_mt^mgvkv B-bp[ A-gn-aXn-bp-ambn _‘-aps|∂v B-tcm-]Ww D-b-¿-∂n-cp∂p. 1986¬ kzoUnjv I-º-}n-bmb t_m-t^m-gv-kn-¬-}n∂v 440 ]o-c¶n-Iƒ hmßn-b-Xn¬ C-S}n-e°m-c}m-bn}n∂p h≥-XpI tIm-g- hmßn-sb-∂mbncp∂p B-tcm-]Ww. t_m-t^m-gvkv B-gn-aXn B-tcm-]W-am-bncp∂p 1989se tem-Iv-k`m sX-cs™-Sp-∏n¬ cm-Pohv Km‘n }bn® tIm-¨-{Kkv ]cm-Pbs∏-Sm≥ {]-[m} Im-cWw. Iz-Xv-tdm-°n-s°-Xncmb Ip-‰-]{Xw kn-_n-sF ]n-≥-hen-®-tXmsS 2009¬ U¬-ln tImSXn Iz-Xv-tdm-°nsb Ip‰-hn-ap-‡-}m-°n-bn-cp∂p. 1960I-fn¬ C‰enbnse CF≥sF F∂ s]t{SmsIan°¬ Iº}nbpsSbpw kv}mw t{]m-sP‰n F∂ F≥Pn}nbdnwKv I-º-}nbpsSbpw {]-Xn-}n-[n-bmbn U¬-ln-bn-se-Ønb Iz-Xv-tdm°n Np-cp-ßnb Imew sIm-|p-Xs∂ ∂p ap-X¬ ]≤-Xn }S∏m-°m-}mhp-sa∂p hy-‡-am-°m-}m-hq. `£y-[m-}y-߃ td-j≥I-SI-fnse-s°-Øn-°p-∂-Xn}v C-S}ne°msc H-gn-hm°n kw-ÿm} k¿-°m¿ t}-cn´p sN-øW-sa∂pw tI-{μw }n-¿-tZ-in-®n-´p|v. C-Xn}v 270 tImSn cq] sN-ehp {]-Xo-£n°p-∂p|v. C-Xn-s‚ ]IpXn sN-ehv tI{μw hln-°m-sa∂v G-‰n-cn-°p-IbmWv. Xm-eq°v Xeß-fn¬ hscsb-¶nepw tKm-Uu-Wp-Iƒ }n-¿an-°m≥ Ip-d-™-Xv 178 tImSn cq] thWw. C-Xn-}mbn }_m-¿Un-s‚ B-¿-sF-Un-F-^v ]≤-Xnbn-¬-s∏-SpØn XpI A-}p-hZn°m-sa∂pw hn-i-Zamb ]≤-Xn tcJ ka¿-∏n-°m≥ B-hiy-s∏´n-´p-s|∂pw sI.hn. tXm-akp- apJya{¥nbpsS Hm^oknse knkn Snhn Zriy߃ At}zjWkwLw ]cntim[nt®°pw IqSwIpfw sdUn Xncp-}¬-th-en: hn-hmZß-ƒ°pw {]-Xn-tj-[-ß-ƒ°pw H-Sp-hn¬ IqSw-Ipfw B-W-h}n-ebw sdUn. }neb-Ønse H-∂m-asØ dn-bm-Iv-S¿ Du-¿-tPm-Xv-]m-Z}Øn}p k÷ambn. hym-gm-gvN A-¿-[-cm{Xn }nb-{¥-W-Zfi-p-Iƒ am-‰n-b-tXmsS B-cw-`n® }n-¿-Wm-b-I-amb {In-‰n°m-en‰n {]-{Inb i-}n-bm-gvN A¿-[-cm-{XnbmWv ]q-¿-Øn-bm-b-Xv. C-∂p dn-bm-Iv-Sdn¬ B-W-hhnL-S}w Xp-Sßp-sa∂v }yq-¢n-b¿ ]h¿ tIm¿-]td-j≥ Hm^v C-¥y sN-b-¿-am≥ sI.-kn.- ]p-tcm-lnXpw F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´ohv Ub-d-Iv-S¿ }mtK-i-zc dm-hphpw ]d-™p. hym-gm-gvN cm{Xn 11.4-5˛}mWv }nb-{¥-W-Zfi-p-Iƒ dn-bm-Iv-Sdn-¬}n∂p }o-°n-bXv. C-tXmsS t_mtdm¨ (dn-bm-Iv-Sdn¬ D-|mIp∂ }yq-t{Sm-Wp-I-sf B-Kn-cWw sNøp∂ t_m-dnIv B-kn-Uv) }n-¿-hocy-am-°¬ {]-{Inb Xp-Sßn. C-Xp ]q-¿-Øn-bm-bn-°-gn-™m¬ dn-bm-IvSdn¬ }yq-t{Sm-Wp-I-fpsS km-{μX IqSpw. A-tXmsS bp-td-}nbw AWp-tI-{μ hn-`-P}w (}yq-¢n-b¿ ^nj-≥) B-cw-`n°pw. XXv-^-eam-bp|mIp∂ A-Xyp{KNqSv D-]tbmKn®v }o-cmhn D-|m°n S¿-ss_}p-Iƒ {]-h¿-Øn-∏n-®mWv sshZypXn D-Xv]mZn∏n°p∂Xv.- kw-hn-[m-}Øn-s‚ {]-tbm-P}w e`y-am-°-W-sa∂p tI-cfw Bhiy-s∏-´Xpw C-∂-esØ tbmKØn¬ XXz-Øn¬ [m-cWbm-bXpw. 58 i-Xam}w t]-¿-°p }n-ehn¬ F-]n-F-ep-Im-¿-°p }¬Ip∂ 8.90 cq] hn-ebn¬ `-£y[m}yw e`y-am-°-W-sa∂pw Bhiy-s∏-´n-´p|v. C-°mcyw [}a{¥meb-hp-ambn N¿® sN-bvXp Xo-cp-am-}n-°m-sa∂p tI-{μk¿°m¿ A-dn-bn-®n-´p|v. A-Sp-Ø-bm-gvN kw-ÿm} `£y-a{¥n A-}q]v tP-°_pw _‘-s∏´ D-tZym-Kÿcpw U¬ln-bn-seØn tI-{μ `-£y-a{¥n {]-^. sI.hn. tXm-akp-ambn N¿® }SØn ]≤-Xn }S∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn}p≈ cq-]tc-J-bp-|m°pw. C-Xn}p-tijw am-{Xta tI-cf-Øn¬ F- ambn }SØnb N¿-®-bv°p tijw D-Ω≥ Nm-|n A-dn-bn®p. tI-cf-Øn¬}n-∂p≈ tI-{μa{¥n tXm-akn-s‚ t}-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ C-{Xbpw henb ]≤-Xn }S∏m°p-∂p-sh-∂-Xp hf-sc kt¥mj-ap≈ Im-cy-am-sW∂pw A-t±lsØ A-`n-}μn-®-Xmbpw ap-Jya{¥n ]d™p. tIm-¨-{Kkv `-cn°p∂ 14 kw-ÿm-}ß-fnse apJy-a{¥n-amcpw ]n-knkn A-[y£-∑mcpw D-ƒ-s∏sS 34 t}-Xm-°fmWv tkm-WnbKm‘n hnfn®ptN-¿Ø tbm-KØn¬ ]s¶Sp-ØXv. C-h¿-°p ]p-d-ta {]-[m}a{¥n a≥-tam-l≥ knw-Kv, tIm¨-{Kkv D-]m-[y-£≥ cm-lp¬Km‘n, `-£y-a{¥n {]-^. sI.hn. tXm-akv F∂nh¿°p ]pdta FsF-knkn P}d¬ sk-{I-´-dnamcpw tIm-¨-{Kkv tIm¿ {Kq∏v A-wKßfpw tbm-KØn¬ ]s¶SpØp. U¬-ln-bnse A-[n-ImctI-{μ-ß-fn¬ h≥ kzm-[o-}ap-≈-bm-fmbn. F-¨-]Xp-I-fpsS XpS°-Øn¬ F-®v-_nsP (lm-Pnd _n-P∏p¿ PKZo-jv-]p-¿) ss]∏v sse-}n-s‚bpw }nch[n cm-khf I-º-}n-I-fp-sSbpw tIm-¨-{Sm-Œv kv}mw t{]m-Pv-‰n°pw A-}p-_‘ I-º-}n-I-ƒ°pw t}Sn-s°m-Sp-°m≥ Iz-Xv-tdm-°n-°mbn. C-t±ltØmSp _‘-s∏-´mte h≥-InS k¿-°m¿ tIm¨-{Sm-Œ-p-Iƒ In´q F-∂p-hsc-sbØn IzXvtdm°nbpsS kzm-[o}w. t_m-t^m-gvkv tI-kn¬ t]-cp-h∂ tijw 1993¬ A-Xn-clky-ambn C-¥y-bn-¬-}n∂p apßnb Iz-Xv-tdm°n Ip-td-°mew ate-jy-bnepw ]n-∂oSp em-‰n-}ta-cn-°-bnepw I-gn™p. U¬ln tIm-SXn tIkv d-±m-°nb ti-j-amWv C‰-en-bn-te°p t]m-bXv. 2007 s^-{_p-hcn-bn¬ A-¿-P‚-o-}bn¬ Ad-Ãv -sN-øs∏´ Iz-Xv-tdm-°nsb hn-´p-In-´m≥ C-¥y-bpsS kn-_n-sF th-|{X D-’-ml]q¿-hw {i-an-®n-s√∂v B-tcm-]W-ap|v. G-gmwXob-Xn A-d-Ãv }S∂v c|mgvN I-gn-™mWv kn-_n-sF hn-´p-In-´¬ l¿-Pn-bp-ambn sN-∂Xv. A-Xn}p ap-≥-t] Iz-Xv-tdm°n Pm-ay-Øn-en-d-ßnbn-cp∂p. C-¥y-bpsS hn-´p-In-´¬ l¿-Pn }mep-am-kØn-}p-tijw X≈-s∏-´p.Iz-Xv-tdm-°n-bpsS ]p-{X≥ am-kn-tam C-t∏mƒ eIv-kw-_q¿-Kn¬ H-cp }n-t£] D-]tZ-iI ÿm-]}w }SØp∂p. Xncp-h}¥-]p-cw: tkm-fm¿ X´n∏p tIkv A-t}z-j-W-Øn-s‚ `mKambn ap-Jy-a{¥n-bpsS Hm-^oknse kn-kn- Snhn Zr-iy-߃ {]tXyI A-t}zjWkwLw ]cntim-[n-°p∂p. ap-Jy-a{¥nbpsS Hm-^o-kn-}p-≈nepw hcm-¥-bnepw en-^v-‰n-s‚ kao-]Øpw ÿm-]n®n-´p≈ kn-kn- Snhn Zr-iy-ß-fmWp ]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂Xv. Ch ÿm-]n®n-´p≈ k¿-°m¿ A-wKo-IrX kmt¶-XnI ÿm-]}ß-fmb sI-¬t{Sm-¨, kn˛ Un-‰v, kn˛ UmIv XpSßnb ÿm-]}ß-ƒ-°p t]meokv I-Øp }evIpw. C-S}mgn-bnepw en-^v-‰n}p kao-]Øp-≈Xp-amb Snhn Zr-iy-߃ ]cn-tim[n-°m≥ I-gn-bp-sa-∂mWv hn-ZKvt[m-]tZiw. kn-kn -Snhn Zr-iy-߃ ]cntim-[n-°m≥ tI-{μ G-P≥-kn-IfpsS klmbw tX-Sp-sa∂p ap-Jya{¥n U¬-ln-bn¬ ]d-™n-cp∂p. tkm-fm¿ X´n∏ptI-kn¬ ]cmXn }ev-In-bn-´p≈ tIm∂n kz-tZin {io-[-c≥ }m-b-cpsS sam-gn-bn¬, kcn-Xbp-sam-ØmWp ap-Jya{¥nsb I-|sX∂v B-tcm-]n®n-cp∂p. F-∂m-¬, {io-[-c≥ }mb¿ Xs∂ Im-Wm-s}-Øp-tºmƒ kv-{XoIƒ H-∏-an-√m-bn-cps∂∂pw Izmdn A-tkm-kn-tb-j≥ t}-Xmsh∂ }n-ebn-emWv F-Øn-bsX∂pamWv ap-Jy-a{¥n ]d™Xv. kcnX Xs‚ Hm-^o-kn-se-Øntbm F-∂p I-s|Ø-W-sa∂p ap-Jya{¥nbpw B-hiy-s∏-´n-cp∂p. XpS¿-∂mWp kn-kn-Snhn Zr-iy-߃ ]cn-tim-[n-°m≥ }n-¿-tZ-in-®-Xv.AtXkabw, _n-Pphpw kcnXbpw tkm-fm¿ X´n-∏n-eqsS t}Snb Xp-I-bn¬ H-∂c tIm-Sn-tbmfw cq] Xn-cn®p sIm-Sp-Ø-Xmbn A-t}z-jWkw-L-Øn}p hn-hcw e`n®p. tI-knse ap-Jy-{]Xn kcnX Fkv. }m-b¿ A-d-Ãn-emb tijw t]m-eokv I-Ã-Un-bn-encns°Øs∂ t^m-Wn¬ hn-fn®p tIkv H-Xp-°-W-sa∂v B-hiys∏-´n-cp-∂p-sh∂ B-tcm]W-hpambn ]Ww }„-s∏´ as‰mcp ]cmXn-°m-c}mb Sn-.kn. amXyp cwKsØØn. t]m-eokv I-Ã-Un-bnen-cns° {]Xn t^m-Wn¬ hmZnsb _‘-s∏-´p-sh∂ ]cm-Xnbpw {]tXyI A-t}z-jWkwLw ]cntim-[n-°p-sa-∂mWp kq-N}. 2 tIcfw 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ KTM sI-B¿-F¬-kn-kn P-}-d¬- t_m-Un tbm-Kw C-∂p k-am-]n-°pw tI{μ-a{¥n Hm-kv-Im¿ s^-¿-Wm-|kv F-Øpw- F-sI-knkn ]mem cq-]X kw-L-Sn-∏n® hØn-°m≥ Iu-¨-kn¬ sa-Km- Iznkv am¿ tPm-k^v ]≈n-°m-]d-ºn¬ D-Zv-Lm-S}w sN-øp∂p. t_-_n-®≥ A-gn-bm-Øv, Pbnwkv sN-dph≈n, tPm-k^v ]cp-Øn-bn-¬, cm-Pohv sIm-®p-]d-ºn-¬, kmPp A-eIv-kv, tPmkv sI. amWn Fw-]n, ^m. sk-_m-Ã-y≥ ]Sn-°-Ip-gp-∏n-¬, d-h. tUm. tPm-¿-Pv h¿-Kokv Rm-d-°p-t∂¬, km_p ]q-|n-°p-fw, A-Uz. tPm-¨-k¨ ho-´n-bm-¶-¬, tXm-akv am-™q-cm≥ F-∂n-h¿ kao]w. I-tØm-en-°m tIm¨-{K-kv hn-izm-kh¿-j sa-Km- Izn-kv XpSßn ]mem: I-tØm-en°m tIm¨-{Kkn-s‚ B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ tI-cfØn-}IØpw ]p-d-Øp-ap≈ hnizm-kn-I-sf ]s¶-Sp-∏n®p }SØp∂ hn-izm-kh¿j sa-KmIzn-kn-s‚ B-Zy-du-|v C-∂-se ]m-em-bn¬ }SØn. c|mw hØn°m≥ Iu-¨-kn-en-s‚ kp-h¿W-Pq-_n-en-tbm-S}p-_‘n®p Iu¨-kn¬ {]-am-W-tc-J-I-sf Bkv-]Zam-°n-bmWp a’cw. ]mem fmew ]gb]≈n-bnepw sk-‚ v ta-cokv kv-Iq-fn-ep-ambn }SØnb {]Y-adu-|v a’-cØn¬ hn-hn[ cq-]XI-fn¬}n-∂mbn B-bn-cØn¬-∏-cw t]¿ ]s¶-SpØp. am¿ tPm-k^v ]≈n-°m-]dºn¬ a’-cw D-Zv-Lm-S}w sN-bvXp. hn-izm-kØn¬ A-Sn-bp-d® kaqlw Im-eL-´-Øn-s‚ Bhiy-am-sW∂pw A-Xn-}mbn hØn-°m≥ Iu-¨-kn¬ {]-amW-tc-J-I-sf ka{K-]T-}Øn}p hn-t[-b-am-°-W-sa∂pw _n-j-]v ]d™p. i-cn-bmb ]T-}Øn-eqsStb hn-izm-kØn-s‚ ]q-¿-WXbn-te°p hf-cm≥ a}p-jy}p km-[n-°p-I-bp-≈q-sh∂pw c|mw hØn-°m≥ Iu-¨-kn-en-s‚ kph¿-W-Pq-_nen B-tLm-j-߃ {]-am-W-tc-J-I-fpsS ]T-}Øn}p≈ A-hkcam-°-W-sa∂pw A- t±lw Iq-´n-t®-¿-Øp.F-sI-knkn ]mem cq-]X {]kn-U‚ v kmPp A-eIvkv A-[y£X hln®p. tPmkv sI. amWn Fw]n ap-Jym-Xn-Yn-bm-bn-cp∂p. fmew ]≈n hn-Imcn ^m. sk-_mÃ-y≥ ]Sn-°-Ip-gp-∏n-¬, F-sIknkn cq-]X Ub-d-Œ¿ d-h. tUm. tPm-¿-Pv h¿-Kokv Rm-d-°p-t∂¬, sk-{I-´-dn cm-Pohv sIm-®p-]dºn-¬, tPm¨ I-®n-d-a‰w, km_p ]q-|n-°p-fw, t_-_n-®≥ A-gnb-Øv, tPm-k^v ]cp-Øn-bn¬ XpSßn-b-h¿ {]-kw-Kn®p. ]cn-]m-SnI-ƒ-°v A-Uz. tPm¨-k¨ ho´n-bm-¶-¬, tXm-akv am-™q-cm-≥, t__n B-ep-¶-¬, s_∂n ]mebv-°m-Ø-Sw, cm-tPjv ]m-d-bn¬, tUm. sdPn ta-°m-S≥, tPmbn I-Wn-]d-ºn-¬, ]b-kv I-hfw-am°-¬, tPm_n Xp-|Øn-¬, sdPn hSt°-ta-t®-cn, tPmbn tImeØv, kÆn hSt°-SØv, C-Ωm-}p-h¬ }n-[o-cn, tSman ]m-e°p-t∂¬ F∂n-h¿ t}-XrXzw }¬-In.B-Zy-L´ a’-cØn-¬-}n∂p sX-cs™-Sp-°-s∏-Sp∂ 220 t]-¿°p≈ c|mwdu-|v a’-cw Pqsse 28˛}p }S°pw. ss^-}¬ du-|v a’-cw Hm-KÃv 11˛}p ]mem I-Øo-{U¬ ]m-co-jv-lm-fnepw }SØpw-.- kz¥w te-J-I-≥Xn-cp-h}¥-]p-cw: Im-¿-jnI Kth-j-WØn}p IrjnhIp∏v Du-∂¬ }ev-I-Wsa∂p kw-ÿm} Im-¿-jnI}b-Øn¬ in-]m-¿-i. aÆn-s‚ Kp-W-ta∑ sa-®-s∏Sp-Ø-¬, sX-ß-v, s}-√v, ]®-°-dn, kp-K‘{Z-hy-߃ Xp-Sßn-b-hbpsS tcm-K{]-Xntcm-[-Øn-}p≈ acp-∂p-I-fpsS hn-I-kn∏n-°¬ F-∂n-hbv°p {]m-[m}yw }evIWw. an-I® Kth-j-Ww }SØp∂ imkv-{X-⁄-¿-°v A-hkcw H-cp-°Ww. Ahsc `-cW-]camb Im-cy-ß-fn-¬-}n∂v H- Xncp-h}¥-]p-cw: ap-Jy-a{¥n-bpsS Hm-^o-knse kn-kn- Snhn Zr-iy߃ hn-ZKv[ kan-Xn-sb-s°m|p ]cn-tim-[n-∏n-°m-sa∂ ap-Jy-a{¥nbpsS hmKv-Zm}w kn-]nFw }n-cmI-cn-®-Xv H-fn-t®m-´-am-sW∂p a{¥n sI.-kn.- tPm-k^v. kXyw I-s| Øm-}√ adn®p kw-i-b-Øn-s‚ ]pI-ad kr-„n-°m≥ am-{X-amWp kn]nFw B-{K-ln-°p-∂-sX-∂-Xn}v C-Xp as‰mcp sX-fn-hmWv. kn-kn- Snhn Zr-iy-߃ Pp-Uoj¬ Sow ]cn-tim-[n-°-W-sa∂ ]nW-dm-bn-bpsS hmZw }n-c¿-Y-I-amWv. km-t¶-XnI ssh-ZKv[ - y-ap-≈h - cmWv C-Xp ]cn-tim-[n-t°-|Xv; tIm- ©p-h¿-j-sØ D-d-∏p-s|¶nepw }n-¿-amWw ]q-¿-Øn-bm°n H∂pw c|pw h¿-jw I-gn-™h Im-eh¿j-Øn¬ XI-¿-∂n-´p|v. C-°m-cyß-fn-se√mw s]m-Xp-acm-aØv DtZym-Kÿ-cn¬}n∂p hn-i-Zo-IcWw tXSpw. {]-Xn-h¿-jw 1,2-00 tImSn cq] k¿-°m¿ tdm-Up-I-ƒ°mbn sN-ehn-Sp-∂p-|v.Pe A-tYm-dn‰n A-}p-hmZw tXSmsX t]mepw tdmUv Ip-gn-°p∂ km-lNcyw tJ-ZI-camWv. A-}phmZw Iq-Sm-sX-bmWp ]te-SØpw tdmUv Ip-gn-°p-∂Xv. hIp-∏p-IfpsS G-tIm]}an-√m-bv-abmWv CXn}p Im-cWw. sI-´n-}n-¬-°p∂ sh-≈hpw aen-}Pehpw H-gp-Int∏m-Im≥ th-|{X kw-hn-[m-}an√mØXpw tdm-Up-I-fpsS XI-¿-®°p Im-cW-am-Ip-∂p|v. CXpw DtZym-Kÿ¿ ]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂n√. Ip-gn-b-Sbv°¬ ]Wn-I-ƒ-sIm|p Im-cy-amb ]p-tcm-KXn-bp-|mhn√. ag am-dn-bmte C-}n tdm-Up-I-fpsS A-‰-Ip-‰-∏-Wn }SØm-}m-hq. AXn-}m¬ henb ]Wn-Iƒ C-}n ag°mew I-gn-™nt´ G-s‰-Sp-°qsb∂pw a{¥n ]d™p. F´p h¿jØn}nsS k¿hokv }n¿ØnbXv 18,000 kzImcy_kpIƒ ]n. Pn-_n-≥tIm-gn-t°m-Sv: kw-ÿm-}Øp kz-Im-cy-_kp-I-fpsS F-Æw IpØ-s} Ip-d-bp∂p. km-º-ØnI _m-[y-Xb-S°-ap≈ {]-iv-}߃ Im-cWw F-´p h¿-j-Øn-}nsS 18,0-00 kz-Imcy _kp-I-fmWp k¿-hokv }n-¿-Øn-bXv. 2005se I-W-°-}p-kcn®v 32,0-00 kz-Imcy-_kp-I-fmWv D-|mbn-cp-∂Xv. Cu h¿-jw C-hbpsS F-Æw ]Xn-∂m-em-bn-cambn Ip-d-™n-´p-s|∂p I-W-°p-Iƒ ]d-bp∂p. Ime∏-g-°w aqew k¿-hokv }n-¿-Ønb _kp-Ifpw C-hbn-¬-s∏Spw. kw-ÿm} }n-b-aßfpw }n-Ip-Xn-bp-aS°-ap-ff sN-ehp-I-fmWp k¿-hokv }n-¿-Ø-em-°m≥ ]e _kp-SaI-sfbpw }n-¿-_‘n-Xcm-°nbXv. sXm-gnem-fn-I-sf In-´m-ØXpw I-SpØ {]-Xn-k‘n-bp|m°p∂p. Iqen h¿-[n-∏n-®n´pw Cu ta-J-ebnte°p ]p-Xnb B-fp-I-fpsS hchv Ip-d-™n-cn°p-I-bmWv. ss{U-h¿-°v 600 cq-]bpw I-|Œ-¿°v 575 cq-]bpw ¢o-}¿-°v 500˛550 cq-]bp-amWp k¿-°m¿ }n-¿-tZ-in-®-Xp {]-Imcw _kp-SaIƒ }evIn hcp-∂Xv. ss{U-h¿-amsc In-´m-Ø-Xn-}m¬ Zn-htk} B-bncw cq-]hsc Iqen sIm-Sp-t°-|nhcm-dp-s|∂p _kp-SaIƒ ]d-bp∂p. ap≥ Im-eß-fn-¬-}n∂p hy-Xy-kv-Xambn kzIm-cy-_kp-I-sf B-{i-bn-°p∂ bm-{X-°m-cpsS F-Æhpw Ip-d-™n-´p-s|∂p _kv Hm-∏-td-‰-gvkv A-tkm-kn-tb-j≥ `m-chmln-Iƒ ]d-bp∂p. }mj-W¬ {Sm-≥-kv-t]m-¿-t´-j≥ πm-}nwKv B-≥-Uv dn-k¿-®v sk-‚dns‚ (}m-‰v-]m-Iv-)- I-W-°p {]- gn-hm°-Ww.Im-¿-jnIta-J-ebv°p tI-cf Im-¿jnI k¿-hI-em-ime henb kw-`m-h}ƒ }evIn. C-¥y≥ s}-√n-}ß-fn-¬-}n∂p tPym-Xn, Da Xp-Sßnb 200Hmfw XcØnep≈ [m-}y-ßfpw kp-K‘-{Zhy C}ßfpw hn-I-kn-∏n-s®-Sp-Øn-´p|v. ]®°-dn C-}ß-ƒ -am{Xw 56 F-Æw hn-I-kn∏n-s®-SpØp. sN-dnb Ir-jn-bn-Sß-fnse b-{¥-hXv-I-cWw, D-Xv-]m-Z} h¿-[-}, aqey-h¿-[nX D-Xv-]∂-ß-fpsS }n-¿-amWw F-∂n-hbnepw t}-´-ap-|m°n.F-∂m-¬, Cu km-lNcy-Ønepw kw- ÿm-}sØ Irjn Ip-d-™p-hcp-I-bmWv. C-Xp ]cn-lcn-°m≥ }S]Sn thWw. Im¿-jnI k¿-hI-em-im-ebn¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ Kp-W-}n-ehmcap≈ hn-Zym`ymkw }evIWw. _P‰n-s‚ 15 i-Xam-}sa-¶nepw Ir-jn°mbn }o-°n-hbv-°Ww. kw-ÿm-}sØ G-‰hpw henb sXm-gn¬Zm-Xm-hmWp Im¿-jnI bq-Wn-th-gv-kn‰n. 2,5-00 ^mw h¿°-¿-amcpw 1,8-00 an-}n-Ão-cn-b¬ Ãm^pw D-ƒ-s∏sS 4,5-00 t]-cmWp Im-¿-jnI k¿hI-em-im-ebn-¬-}n∂p i-º-fw ]‰p-∂Xv.- knkn Snhn: kn]nFw Hfnt®mSps∂∂p sI.kn. tPmk^v  A-‰-Ip-‰-∏-Wn-I-ƒ-°mbn ]Ww hn-}n-tbm-Kn-°mØ D-tZym-Kÿ-¿-s°-Xntc }S]Sn Kÿ-¿-s°-Xntc }S]Sn-sb-Sp°pw. ag-°m-eØp tdm-Up-Iƒ k©mctbm-Ky-am-°m-}mWp k¿-°m¿ {i-an-°∂Xv. ag am-dn-°-gn-™m¬ XI¿ tdm-Up-IfpsS ]p-}cp-≤mcW {]-h¿-Ø-}ß-fm-cw-`n°pw. kw-ÿm-}Øp tdm-Up-Iƒ XIcp-∂-Xn¬ Kp-W-}n-ehmcØn-s‚ {]-iv-}ap-t|msb∂p ]cn-tim[n°pw. tZ-io-b-]m-XI-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ tZ-io-b-]mX A-tYm-dn‰n-bpsS (F-≥-F-®v-F-sF) }n-e]mSn¬ s]m-Xp-acm-aØp hIp-∏n}v A-Xr-]v-Xn-bp|v. F-≥-F-®v-F-sFbpsS {]-h¿-Ø-}w ]et∏mgpw kw-ÿm} Xm-Xv-]cy-ß-ƒ-s°-XncmWv. I-gn™ h¿-jw e`n® i-cm-icn ag-tb-°mƒ 100 i-Xam}w A[nIw C- Ø - h W- b p- | mb- X mbmWp I-W°v. B-e∏p-g-bn¬ ]e tdm-Up-Ifpw C-t∏mgpw sh≈-Øn-}Sn-bn-emWv. sh-≈-samgpInt∏m- I m≥ ku- I - c y- a n- √ mØXpw tdm-Up-I-fpsS }n-¿-am-WØnse A-]m-I-Xbp-amWp tdmUp-I-fpsS XI-¿-®-bv°v B-°w Iq´n-bXv. ]p-Xnb tdm-Up-I-ƒ-°v A- knkn sk-{I-´-dn jmPn tPm-¿-Pv A-hImi{]-tabw A-hXcn-∏n°pw. eØo≥ kap-Zm-b-Øn-s‚ km-aq-lnI kw-`m-h}Isf-°p-dn®v C-∂-se }S∂ sk-an-}m-dn¬ C-t·-jykv tKm-¨-km-¬-hkv, sjh. {]o-aqkv s]-cn-t©-cn, tUm. Fkv. sd-bv-a¨ F-∂n-h¿ {]-_‘-߃ A-hXcn∏n®p. tI-cf-Øn}p km-aq-ln-Ihpw kmw-kv-Im-cn-Ihpw cm-jv-{So-b-hp-amb hf-¿® ]I-¿-∂p}¬-Im≥ kXy-Øne[n-jT -v n-Xamb A-hIm-ih - mZ߃ }SØm≥ eØo≥ kap-Zmb kw-L-S}Iƒ hln® ]¶v kv-Xp-Xy-¿-lambn-cp-∂p-sh∂v A-Uz-. -B-‚-Wn A-ºm´v hn-j-bmhXcW-Øn-eqsS A-`n-{]m-b-s∏´p. Im¿jnI}bØn¬ Im¿jnI KthjWØn}v Du∂¬ tdmUv XI¿∂p 300 tImSnbpsS }jvSw: a{¥n C{_mlnwIp™v -sIm-®n: ag-s°-Sp-Xn-bn¬ tdmUv XI-¿∂-Xp hgn s]m-Xp-acm-aØphIp-∏n}p 300 tImSn-bpsS }„w D-|mb-Xmbn s]m-Xp-acm-aØv a{¥n hn.sI. C-{_m-lnw-Ip-™v. kw-ÿm-}sØ tdm-Up-I-fpsS ASn-b-¥c A-‰-Ip-‰-∏-Wn-I-ƒ-°v 149 tImSn cq] A-}p-hZn-®-Xmbpw At±lw ]d™p. sIm-®n-bn¬ tIcf ]n-Uª-y-p-Un {Km-tPz‰v F-≥Pn-}n-tb-gvkv A-tkmkn-tb-j≥ kw-ÿm} ktΩ-f-}w D-Zv-Lm-S}w sN-øm-s}-Ønb a{¥n am-[y-a{]h¿-Ø-I-tcmSp kw-km-cn-°p-I-bmbn-cp∂p. XI-¿∂ tdm-Up-I-fpsS ssZ}wZn} A-‰-Ip-‰-∏-Wn-I-ƒ-°mbn 50,000 cq] hoXw Hmtcm Zn-hkhpw No^v F-≥-Pn-}n-b-¿-am-¿-°pì "ap-≥Iq¿ ]W-ambín-'-hn-}n-tbm-Kn-°m≥ A-}p-aXn }ev-In-bn-´p|v. tdm-UpI-fpsS A-‰-Ip-‰-∏-Wn°p ]Ww A-}p-hZn-®n´pw A-Xp Im-cy-£aambn D-]tbm-Kn-°m-}m-bn-´n√. DtZym-Kÿ-cpsS D-Ø-chmZn-Xz-an√m-bv-abmWv C-Xn}p Im-cWw. tdm-Up-I-fpsS A-‰-Ip-‰-∏-Wn-°mbn ]Ww hn-}n-tbmKn-°mØ D-tZym- tIm-´-bw: aq-∂p- Zn-hkß-fmbn hn-aeKncn ]m-Ã-d¬ sk-‚-dn¬ }S°p∂ sI-B-¿-F-¬-knkn P}d-¬t_mUn tbmKw C-∂p kam-]n°pw. cm-hnse 10˛}p tI-{μ-a{¥n Hm-kv-Im¿ s^-¿-Wm-|kv kam-]} ktΩf-}w D-Zv-Lm-S}w sNøpw. sI-B-¿-F-¬-knkn {]-knU‚ v Xn-cp-h}¥-]pcw B-¿-®v-_n-j-]v tUm. kqk]mIyw A-[y-£X hln°pw. hcm-∏pg B-¿-®v-_nj-]v tUm. {^m-≥-knkv I-√d-bv°¬ A-}p-{K-l{]`m-j-Ww }SØpw. tPmkv sI. amWn Fw-]n, A-tkmkn-tb‰v sk-{I-´-dn ^m. tXm-akv Xd-bn-¬, hn-Pb]pcw cq-]X hn-Imcn P}d¬ tam¨. sk-_m-Ã-y≥ ]q-hØn-¶¬ F-∂n-h¿ {]-kw-Kn°pw. sI-B-¿-F-¬- Imcw ap-≥-Im-eß-fn¬ H-cp Zn-hkw 1,8-00 bm-{X-°m¿ kzIm-cy-_kns} B-{i-bn-°ptºmƒ C-∂v 900 t]¿ am{Xta bm{XnIcmbn FØp∂p-≈q. {Km-ao-W-taJ-eI-fn-te-°-S°w sI-Fkv-B-¿-Snkn _kp-Iƒ h¿[n-∏n-®Xpw a‰p kz-Im-cyhml}߃ P}߃ D]tbmKn-°p-∂-Xp-amWp bm{X-°m¿ Ip-d-bm≥ Im-cWw. }m-‰v-]m-°n-s‚ ]T-}{]-Imcw kz-Im-cy-_kn¬ I-b-dp∂ 40 i-Xam}w t]cpw hn-Zym-¿-Yn-I-fmsW∂p _kp-SaIƒ ]d-bp∂p. C-Xp kz-Im-cy_kp-I-sf }j-SØn-te-s°-Øn-°p-I-bm-W-t{X. A-tX-kabw, kw-ÿm-}Øv 5,0-00 sI-F-kv-B¿-Snkn _kp-I-fm-Wp-≈Xv. sI-F-kv-B-¿-Sn-knbpw C-‘-}£m-ahpw a‰p-ambn }„-Øn-emWv. {]-Xnamkw 90 tIm-Sn-bmWp sI-F-kv-B-¿-kn-bpsS }jv-Sw. C-Xp }n-I-Øm≥ k¿-°m¿ klmbw }evIp-∂p|v. F-∂m-¬, kz-Im-cy-_kp-I-fpsS }„w Im-cWw }n-¿-Øp-I-tb }n-¿-hmlap≈q-sh-∂mWv D-SaIƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xv.Zo-¿-L-Zq-chpw Hm¿Un}dnbp-aS°w G-‰hpw IqSp-X¬ kz-Im-cy-_kp-I-fp-≈-Xv C-t∏mƒ ae∏pdw Pn-√bn-emWv. 2,2-00 _kp-I-fmWv C-hn-sS-bp-ffXv. G-‰hpw Ip-d-hv kz-Imcy _kp-I-fp-f-f-Xv Xncp-h}¥-]p-cØm-Wv˛ 340. F-d-Wm-Ip-fw˛2,1-00, IÆq-¿-˛1,8-00, Xr-iq-¿-˛2,1-00, tIm-´-bw-˛1,7-00, tIm-gnt°m-Sv-˛2,0-00, sIm-√w-˛500, hb-}m-Sv-˛400, C-Sp-°n˛600 F-∂n-ß-s}-bmWp a‰p Pn√Ifnse kzImcy _kpIƒ. SXn-b-√. Pp-Uo-j¬ A-t}z-j-WØn-s‚ `m-Kambn am{Xw kn-kn- Snhn Zr-iy-]cn-tim-[} }SØn-bm¬ aXnsb∂ ]n-W-dmbn hn-Pb-s‚ {]-kvXm-h} ap≥ }n-e]m-Sp-I-fn¬ }n∂p≈ hy-Xn-bm-}amWv. }n-b-ak`bn¬ t]m-epw, kn-kn- Snhn Zr-iy]cn-tim[-}bv°p Xbm-dp-t|m F∂mWp {]-Xn-]£ D-]t}-Xmhv tIm-Sn-tbcn _m-eIr-jv-W≥ tNmZn-®Xv. 14 Zn-hkØn-}∏pdw kn-kn -Sn-hn°p tÃm-tdPv ku-Icyw Cs√∂pw sh_vIm-ad ssehv sS-enImÃv am-{X-am-sW∂pw ap-Jy-a{¥n ]d-™-Xn}p ti-j-amWv Cu Zriy-߃ ho-s|Sp-°m≥ I-gn-bp- _nsP]ns°m∏w tIm¨{Kkv hnaXsb ]n¥pW® kn]nFw tem°¬ sk{I´dn ]pdØv ]m-}q-¿: ]m-}q¿ ]©m-b-Øv {]kn-U‚ vsX-cs™-Sp-∏n¬ _n-sP]n-bp-ambn tN-¿-∂p tIm-¨-{Kkv hn-aX ÿm-}m-¿-Yn°p kn-]nFw Aw-K߃ thm-´p-sN-bvX kw-`hØn¬ kn-]nFw tem-°-¬-sk{I-´-dn D-ƒ-s∏sS aq-∂p-t]-¿-s°Xntc ]m-¿-´n t}-XrXzw A-®-S° }S]Sn-sb-SpØp. ]m-}q¿ tem-°¬- sk-{I-´-dn ]n. kPo-h≥, tem°-¬-I-Ωn‰n A-wKß-fmb sI. Ipam-c≥, sI.sI. t{]-a≥ F-∂n-hsc }S]Sn-bpsS `m-Kambn XXv-ÿm}Øp-}n∂p }o°n. C-Xn¬ Ip-amc}pw t{]-a}pw ]©m-b-Øv AwKß-fmWv. tem-°-¬-sk-{I-´-dnbpsS Np-aXe sI.-Sn-.sI. cm-Lh}p }evIn. I-gn-™-Zn-hkw tN-¿∂ {]tXyI G-cn-bm- I-Ωn‰n tbm-KØnemWp }S]Sn-sb-Sp-ØXv. tem°¬ sk-{I-´-dn-bpsS `m-cybpw Su¨-{_m©v I-Ωn-‰n-bw-Khp-amb as‰mcp ]©m-b-Øv A-wKw _o} kPo-hn-s}-Xn-tcbpw }S]Sn-bp|mhpw. A-SpØ Zn-hkw tN-cp∂ tem-°¬ I-Ωn‰n C-°m-cy-Øn¬ Xo-cp-am-}sa-Sp°pw. bp-Un-F-^nsebpw tIm-¨-{K-kn-sebpw `n-∂X ap-Xse-Sp-t°-|Xv B-hiy-am-bncp-s∂-¶nepw C-°m-cy-Øn¬ _n-sP]n-tbm-sSm∏w tN-¿-∂p {]-h¿-Øn®-Xp i-cn-bm-bn-s√∂v G-cnbm IΩn-‰n- tbmKw hn-ebn-cpØn. sa∂ }n-e]mSp kn-]nFw kzo-Icn-®Xv. ho-s|Sp-°m≥ I-gn-bp-sa¶n¬ }n-jv-]£-cmb hn-ZKv-[-scs°m|p ]cn-tim-[n-∏n-°m-sa∂p ap-Jy-a{¥n ]d-™-t∏mƒ kn-]nFw t_m-[-]q-¿-hw H-gn-™p-am-dp-IbmWv. C-SXp-ap-∂-Wn Kh¨-sa‚ vt]mepw {]-[m} Np-aXeIƒ G-¬∏n® hn-ZKv-[-cmWp hn-Pb-cmL-h}pw tUm-.- A-NypXv i-¶-dpw. kXyw I-s|Øm-}mWp Xm-Xv]cy-sa-¶n¬ H-cp hn-ZKv-[-s} }n-tbmKn®v A-t}z-j-W-hp-ambn klIcn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p kn-]nFw sNtø-|n-bn-cp-∂-sX∂pw sI.-kn.-tPmk^v ]d™p. dns} am-Xr-I-bm-°Ww. I-¿-j-I-cpsS I|p-]n-Sn-Ø-ß-ƒ-°v A-¿-lamb {]m-[m}yw }ev-IWw. tI-{μ k¿-°m-cn-s‚ ]≤-Xnhn-lnXw D-]tbm-Kn®p Bfl ]≤-Xn-bn¬ I-¿-j-I-sc t{]m-’-mln-∏n-°m≥ Irjn hIp∏v D-tZym-Kÿ¿ th| }S]Sn-Iƒ kzo-I-cn-°Ww. I-¿-j-I-cpsS I-|p-]n-SnØ-߃ {]m-tZ-in-I-XeØn¬ ]co-£W hn-t[-b-am-°m≥ D-tZym-Kÿ¿ }S]Sn kzo-I-cn-°Ww. A-wKo-Imcw e`n® I-|p]n-Sn-Ø-߃ I-¿-j-I-cn¬ F-Øn-°m≥ }S]Sn kzo-I-cn-°-W-sa∂pw Im-¿-jnI }b-Øn¬ in-]m-¿i sNøp∂p. tkmfm¿ X´n∏n}v CcIfmbh¿ }nch[n; ]ecpw ]cmXn }evInbn´n√ Xn-cp-h}¥-]p-cw: tkm-fm¿ X´n∏p tI-kn¬ C-cI-fm-b-hcpsS Iq-SpX¬ hn-hc߃ ]p-d-Øp-h∂p. tkm-fm¿ tI-knse ap-Jy-{]Xn kcnX Fkv. }m-b¿ kz¥w ssI∏-Sbn¬ Xbm-dm-°nb en-Ãn-emWp X´n-∏n-}n-cbm-b-hcpsS t]-cp-hnhcap-≈Xv. C-tXmsSm∏w _n-Ppcm-[m-Ir-jv-W-s‚ Ub-dn-bnse {]-[m-}s∏´ hn-hcßfpw ]p-d-Øph∂p. C-t∏mƒ ]p-d-Øp-h∂n-´p≈ enÃv A-}p-kcn®p X´n-∏n-s‚ XpI 15 tImSn cq] I-S°p-sa-∂mWp hn-ebn-cp-Ø-¬. kcn-XbpsS ssI-∏-Sbn-ep≈ ]´nI ]p-d-Øp-h∂pC-cp-]Xn-}m-bncw cq] ap-X¬ A-≥-]Xp e£w cq] hsc X´n∏p }SØn-b-Xn-s‚ hn-i-Zmw-i-߃ kcn-XbpsS en-Ãn-ep|v. ]´n-Ibn¬ tIm∂n kz-tZin {io-[-c≥ }m-b-cpsS t]cpw C-Sw-]n-Sn®p. enÃn¬ {io- [ - c ≥ }m- b ¿ kcnXbv°p ap-∏-Xp e£w cq] }evIn-b-Xm-bmWp tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-bncn-°p-∂Xv. F-∂m-¬, Ip-d-®p-t]¿-°p ap-gp-h≥ Xp-Ibpw Xn-cn®p sIm-Sp-Ø-Xmbpw en-Ãn¬ Im-Wp- ∂p|v. ]Ww Xn-cn®pIn-´m≥ tIkv }ev-In-b-hcpsS t]-cp-hn-hchpw kcn-XbpsS Ub-dn-bn¬ F-gp-Xnbn-´p|v. X´n-∏n-}n-cbmb `q-cn-`mKw t]cpw t]meo-kn¬ ]cmXn }ev-In-bn-´ns√-∂p-≈-XmWv C-t∏mƒ ]p-dØp h∂n-´p≈ en-Ãn-s‚ A-Snÿm-}Øn¬ t_m-[y-am-Ip-∂Xv. A-tX-kabw, Cu enÃv hym-PamsW∂ hmZhp-ambn kcn-XbpsS A-`n-`m-j-I≥ cw-KØp-h∂p. FSnFw Iu|dn¬ ]isbm´n®p ho|pw X´n∏n}p {iaw; sajo}pIƒ XIcmdn¬ I-Æq-¿:I-Æq¿ sd-bn-¬t- h tÃ-j≥ ]cn-kcsØ F-SnFw Iu-|dp-I-fnse sa-jo-}p-I-fn¬ ho|pw ]i-sbm´n®p X´n-∏n-}p {iaw. C-tX-ØpS¿-∂p Im-}d _m-¶v, tÉv _m¶v Hm^v {Sm-h≥Iq¿ F-∂n-hbpsS F-SnFw Iu-|dp-I-fnse sajo-}p-Iƒ XI-cm-dn-embn. I-gn-™-Zn-hkw cm{Xn 8.1-5Hm-sS-bmWp sd-bn-¬-th tÃ-j-}p ap-∂nse F-SnFw Iu-|dp-I-fn¬ I-b-dn Io-t_m-¿-Unepw D-]t`m-‡m-°ƒ ]Ww ssI-∏-‰p∂ `m-KØpw ]i-sbm´n-®Xv. Im-}dm _m¶v F-SnFw Iu|dn¬ ]Ww ]n-≥-hen-°m-s}-Ønb C-S]m-SpIm-c≥ ÿ-eØp-|mbn-cp∂ ^v-ssf-bnwKv kvIzm-Uns} hn-hcadn-bn-®-t∏m-tg°pw tÃ-j≥ ]cn-kcØp Np-‰n-∏-‰n }n-∂n-cp∂ tam-„-mhv c£s∏-´p.Cu F-Sn-F-Ωn¬ t}-ctØ c|p-XhW kam} co-Xn-bn¬ X´n∏p }S∂n-cp∂p. sa-jo}n¬ t}m-´p-Iƒ ]p-d-sØ-Øp∂ `m-KØpw Iot_m-¿-Unepw ]i-sbm-´n-®mWp X´n∏p }SØnbn-cp-∂Xv. ]Ww ]n-≥-hen-°m-s}-Øp-∂-hcpsS A-°u-|n-¬-}n∂p ]Ww ]n-≥-hen-°-s∏-´mepw XpI ]p-d-tØ°p e`n-®n-cp-∂n√. C-S]m-Sp-Im¿ Iu-|¿-hn´ tijw ]Xn-bn-cn-°p∂ tam-„mshØn ]i am‰n ]Ww F-Sp-Øp-sIm-|p-t]mhp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. Cu co-Xn-bn-emWp c|p XhWbpw X´n∏p }S∂Xv. G-Xm}pw Zn-hkw apºv G-gn-ae }m-hnI A°m-Zan-bn-se-Ønb U¬-ln kz-tZ-in-bmb e^v.-tI-W¬ A-¿-®-} Nu-[-cn°p X´n-∏n-eqsS 10,000 cq] }„-am-bn-cp∂p. C-h¿ ]cmXn }ev-In-bXn-t}-Øp-S¿-∂p t]m-eokv A-t}z-j-Ww }SØnhcp-∂-Xn-}n-sS-bmWv ho-|pw X´n-∏p-}SØm≥ {i-aw }S∂Xv. F-∂m-¬, C-Ø-hW C-S]m-Sp- PmXn°bv°p Xdhne }n›bn°Wsa∂ Bhiyw i‡amIp∂p aqhm‰p-]p-g: Pm-Xn-°m-hne Ip-Øs}-bn-Sn™p I-¿-j-I¿ Zp-cn-XØnem-bn-cnt° Xd-hne }n-›-bn-°W-sa∂ B-hiyw i-‡-am-Ip∂p. hne Xm-sg-t∏m-bm¬ Pm-Xn° kw`-cn-°m-}p≈ }S]Sn kzo-I-cn-°W-sa-∂mWp I-¿-j-I-cpsS Bhiyw-.Pm-Xn-°m-bp-sSbpw Pm-Xn-]{Xnbp-sSbpw hn-ebn-Sn-™-Xn-}m¬ I-¿-j-I¿ tIm-Sn-I-fpsS }jvSamWp t}-cn-Sp-∂Xv. H-cp hn-f-bn¬-}n∂p hn-hn-[-Xcw D-Xv-]∂-߃ Xn-cn®p hn-ev]} }SØp-∂-Xn}m¬ }jv-SØn-s‚ b-Ym-¿Y IW-°p e`y-a√. Pm-Xn°m sXm|≥, sXm-|n-√m-Ø-Xv, Pm-Xn]{Xn, ]qhv F-∂n-hbp-sS-sb√mw hne ap-≥-h¿-j-sØ A-t]-£n®p ]Ip-Xn-tbm-f-amWp Ip-d-™-Xv.]{Xn-]qhv a™, Np-h∏v C-}߃-°p hne ]Ip-Xn-bnepw Xm-sgbmbn. Pm-Xn-I-¿-j-I¿ t}-cn-Sp∂ {]-Xn-k‘n a}kn-em-°m≥ k¿°mcpw kv-ss]-kkv t_m-¿Upw Xbm-dm-bn-´n√. G-ew, Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv, d-_¿ Xp-Sßnb Ir-jn-Iƒ tI{μ-o-I-cn®p k¿-°m¿ ]e B-}pIq-ey-ßfpw }ev-Ip-∂p-s|¶nepw Pm-Xn-I-¿-j-I-¿-°v C-hsbm∂pw e`y-am-°n-bn-´n√. a‰p }m-Wy-hn-fI-sf kw-c£n-°m≥ kv-ss]-kkv t_m-¿-Uv kz¥w D-Xv-]∂-߃ hsc hn-]Wn-bn-en-d-°n-bn-´p|v. Pm-Xn-bpsS Im-cy-Øn¬ h≥-InS I-®-hS°msc t{]m-’-mln-∏n°p∂ }b-amWp kzo-I-cn-®n-cn-°p- _P‰n-¬-}n-∂p≈ ]≤-Xn hn-lnXw i-º-fw, s]-≥-j≥ F-∂n-hbv-°mbn }n›nX XpI am-‰n-h®-tijw Kth-j-WØn-}mbpw I-¿-j-I-cpsS D-Xv-]m-Z}w h¿[n-∏n-°m-hp∂ hn-[-Øn-ep≈ {]-h¿-Ø}ß-ƒ-°p-ambn {]-tXyI ^-|v A-}phZn-°Ww. `-£y-hkv-Xp-°-fnse Io-S}min}n H-gn-hm°m≥ B-hiy-amb co-Xnbn¬ ]p-Xnb ssPh Io-S}m-in-}n-Iƒ hnI-kn-∏n-s®-Sp-°-Ww.tI-cf Im-¿-jn-I -k¿-hI-em-ime A°m-ZanI an-I-hnepw Kth-j-W-Ønepw Kth-jW hym-]}Ønepw sF-kn-F-B- ∂Xv. Ir-jn-hIp-∏n-s‚ Hu-tZymKnI sh-_v-ssk-‰n¬ t]mepw kpK‘-hy-Rv-P} hn-f-I-fpsS ]´n-Ibn¬ PmXn D-ƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´n√. H-cp hn-f-bn-¬-}n∂v C-cp kp-K‘{Z-hy-߃ e`n-°p∂ GI Ir-jnsb∂ }n-ebn¬ k¿-°m-cn-¬-}n∂v G-sd t{]m-’-ml}w e`n-t°| ÿm-}ØmWv A-hKW-}sb∂p I-¿-j-I¿ ]d-bp-∂p.B-bp-¿-thZ acp-∂p-I-fpsS DXv-]m-Z}Øn¬ ap-Jy-tN-cp-hbmWp Pm-Xn-°. ]{ Xn, ]cn∏v F-∂nhsb√mw D-]tbm-Kn®v B-`y-¥c hn-]Wn-bn¬Øs∂ }n-ch[n aqey-h¿-[nX D-Xv-]∂-߃ }n-¿-an°p-∂p|v. F-√m-bn-SØpw Un-am≥-Uv }n-e}n-¬-t°-bmWp hne CSn-™n-cn-°p-∂Xv. I-b-‰p-aXn }maam-{X-am-sW-¶nepw A-¥m-cm-jv{S am-¿-°-‰nepw hne Ip-d-™n-´n√. C-ß-s}-bn-cnt° ko-k¨ Bcw-`n-®-bp-Ss}-bp≈ hn-ebn-SnhmWp I-¿-j-I-sc hebv-°p-∂Xv. Pm-Xn-I-¿-j-I-cpsS {]-iv-}Øn¬ k¿-°m¿ C-Ss]-SW-sa-∂m-hiys∏´p kn-]nFw t}-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ tI-cf I-¿-jI kwLw Pn√m IΩn‰n C-∂p Im-eSn-bn¬ Pm-Xn-I¿-j-I-cpsS I-¨-h≥-j≥ hn-fn-®n´p|v. cm-hnse ]Øn}p tN-cp∂ I-¨-h≥-j≥ ]n. cm-Pohv Fw]n D-Zv-Lm-S}w sNøpw. I-¿-j-IkwLw Pn√m {]-kn-U‚ v A-Uz.-]n.Fw. C-kv-am-bn-¬, sk-{I-´-dn Sn-.sI. tam-l}≥ F-∂n-h¿ ]s¶Sp°pw. tam-„-mhv ]i-sbm-´n®p sa-jo-}p-Iƒ XI-cm-dn-em-°n-b-Xn-s}-Øp-S¿-∂p I-Æq¿ sd-bn-¬-th tÃ-j≥ ]cn-kcsØ F-SnFw Iu-|dp-Iƒ A-S-®n´ }n-ebn¬ ˛Zo-]n-IIm-¿-°p ]Ww }„-s∏-´n√. t}-ctØ _mwKfq¿ kz-tZ-in-bmb bp-hXn°pw Cu co-Xn-bn¬ ]Ww }„-am-sb-¶nepw A-h¿ t]m-eo-kn¬ ]cmXn }ev-In-bn-cp-∂n√. I-gn™ Zn-hkw Io-t_m-¿-Unepw sa-jo-s‚ a‰p -`m-Kß-fnepw ]i-sbm-´n®v 83,0-00 cq] _m¶n}p }„-ap-|msb∂p Nq-|n-°m´n Im-}dm _m¶v I-Æq¿ {_m©v am-t}-P¿ A-–pƒ aPoZv Su¨ t]meokv tÃ-j-}n¬ ]cm-Xn-}evIn. kw`-hØn¬ F-kv-_nSn I-Æq¿ sa-bn-≥-{_m©v am-t}-P¿ i-in-[-c}n-¬}n∂p Su¨ t]m-eokv sX-fn-sh-SpØp. Su¨ F-kv-sF k}¬-Ip-amdn-s‚ t}-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ A-t}z-j-Ww Du-¿-Pn-Xam°n-bn-´p|v. A-tX-kabw, tam-„-mhv XI-cm-dnem-°nb sd-bn-¬-th tÃ-j≥ ]cn-kcsØ c|p F-SnFw Iu-|dp-Ifpw AS®n´ncn°pIbmWv. P}}Øn¬ ae∏pdw ap∂n¬, acWØn¬ Xncph}¥]pcw tImgn-t°m-Sv: kw-ÿm-}Øv G‰hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ P}}w }S°p∂-Xp ae∏pdw Pn-√bn-se∂p IW-°p-I-ƒ. P}}˛acW }n-c°p kw-_‘n®p Xt±i kz-bw-`cW hIp∏v ]p-d-Øn-d-°nb G‰hpw ]p-Xnb tc-J-bn-emWv C°m-cy-ap-≈Xv. acW-}n-c°n¬ ap-∂n-ep-≈-Xp Xn-cp-h}¥-]pcw Pn-√bmWv. 2011se I-W-°-}p-kcn®p ae∏pdw Pn-√bn¬ 90,0-12 t]cmWp P}n-®-sX-¶n¬ 2012¬ CXv 91,5-39 B-bn D-b-¿-∂n-´p|v. Cu h¿-jw am-¿-®v hsc ae∏pdw Pn-√bn¬ P}n-®-hcpsS I-W-°v 42,1-96 B-sW∂pw tc-J-s∏-SpØn-bn-´p|v. A-tX-kabw G‰hpw Ip-d-hv P}}w tc-J-s∏-SpØn-b-Xv C-Sp°n Pn-√bn-emWv. 2011¬ 14,5-30 t]-cmWv C-hnsS P}n®-sX-¶n¬ 2012¬ C-Xv 13,9-68 Bbn Ip-d-™n-´p|v. Cu h¿-jw am-¿-®v hsc 5,5-42 t]-cmWv CSp°n Pn-√bn¬ P}n-®Xv. I-gn™ c|p-h¿-j-sØ IW-°p {]-Imcw P}}}n-c°n¬ I-Æq¿ Pn-√bmWp ae∏p-dØ - n}p sXm´p ]n-d-In-ep-≈Xv. 2011¬ 50,187 t]cpw 2012¬ 50,0-19 t]-cpamWp I-Æq-cn¬ P}n-®Xv. 2013 am-¿-®v hsc-bp≈ I-W-°p-{]Imcw tIm-gn-t°mSv Pn-√bmWp P}kwJym h¿-[} tc-J-s∏-SpØn-bXv. C-°m-eb-f-hn¬ ChnsS 27,4-81 t]-cmWp P}n-®Xv. Xn-cp-h}¥-]p-cw, F-d-Wm-Ipfw, tIm-gn-t°mSv Pn-√I-fn-emWp Iq-Sp-X¬ acW-߃ tc-J-s∏-SpØn-bXv. 2011se I-W-°-}pkcn®p Xn-cp-h}¥-]p-cØp acn®-hcpsS F-Æw 26,0-64 B-bncp∂p. 2012¬ C-Xv 26,2-70 Bbn. Cu h¿-jw am-¿-®v hsc 12,013t]¿ Xn-cp-h}¥-]pcw Pn-√bn¬ acn-®-Xm-bmWp I-W°v. sXm-´pXmsg F-d-Wm-Ipfw Pn-√bmWv ( 2011¬ 24,2-94, 2012¬ 25267)-.Cu h¿-jw am-¿-®v hsc Fd-Wm-Ip-f-Øv 10,8-25Dw tIm-gn- t°mSv Pn-√bn¬ 10,6-87Dw t]¿ acn-®n-´p|v. hb-}mSv Pn-√bnemWv G-‰hpw Ip-d-hv acW-}nc°p tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≈Xv. 2011¬ 4,1-31 t]cpw 2012¬ 3,9-59 t]cpw Pn-√bn¬ acn-®-Xm-bmWp I-W°v. Cu h¿-jw am-¿-®v hscbp≈ I-W-°p-{]-Imcw 1,5-52 t]cmWp acn-®Xv. acW-}n-c°n¬ hb-}m-Sn}p sXm-´p-ap-I-fn¬ CSp°n Pn-√bmWv. 2011¬ C-Sp-°nbnse acW-kwJy 6,1-53 B-bncp∂p. 2012¬ C-Xv 5,5-64 B-bn Ip-d™p. Cu h¿-jw am-¿-®v hsc-bp≈ I-W-°n¬ 1,8-95 t]cpsS acW hn-hcamWv tc-J-s∏Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≈Xv. P}}}n-c°n¬ Cu h¿-jw am-¿-®v hsc hen-b-tXm-Xn-ep≈ Ip-d-hv tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xp ]Ø}w-Xn-´, B-e∏p-g, Im-k¿-tKmUv Pn-√I-fn-emWv. ]Ø-}w-Xn-´-bn¬ 6,8-77 t]cpw B-e∏p-g-bn¬ 8,6-89 t]cpw Im-k¿-tIm´v 10, 784 t]cp-amWp P}n®Xv. eoKns}Xntc }SØnb {]kvXmh} ]n≥hen®n´n√: a{¥n BcymS≥ sIm®n: eo- K n- s }- X ntc Xm≥ }SØnb {]-kv-Xm-h} ]n-≥-hen-®n´n-s√∂p a{¥n B-cym-S≥ ap-lΩZv. sIm-®n-bn¬ am-[y-a{]-h¿-Ø-I- tcmSp kw-km-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p A-t±lw. ctaiv sN-∂n-Øe eoKn-s}-Xntc tIm-gn-t°mSv }SØnb {]-kwKw ]n-≥h - en-®t- √m-sb∂ tNm- Zy-Øn}p adp-]Sn-bm-bmWv A-t±lw C-°mcyw ]d-™Xv. ap-kvenw eoKn-s}-Xn-tc-bp≈ Xs‚ }n-e]m-Sn¬ am-‰-an-s√∂pw A-t±lw ]d™p. KTM s]mXphntijw Ime-h¿-jw: Pn√-bn¬ apßna-c-W-߃ h¿-[n-°p∂p B-e-∏p-g: Pn-√-bn¬ Im-e-h¿-jw I-\-Ø-tXm-sS ap-ßn-a-c-W-߃ h-¿-[n-°p-∂p.-B-dpw tXm-Spw \n-d™p-I-hn-bp-tºmƒ Ip-fn-°m-\nd-ßp-∂-h-cm-Wv ap-ßn-a-cn-®-h-cn¬ G-sd-bpw.- Iq-Sp-X-epw bp-hm-°fpw Ip-´n-I-fp-am-Wv C-ß-s\ a-cn°p-∂-Xv.-ap-Xp-Ip-f-Øv h-≈w a-dn™p Im-Wm-Xm-b hn-Zym¿-Yn-bpsS ar-X-tZ-lw I-s≠-Øn-b hm¿Ø-bp-am-bm-Wv Im-e-h¿-jw ]n-d∂ Pq¨ an-gn-Xp-d-∂-Xv.-A-—-t\msSm-∏w a-W¬ -hm-cm≥ h-≈-Øn¬ t]m-I-th h-≈w-a-dn-™m-Wv hnZym¿-Yn a-cn-®-Xv.a-W¬ h-≈-Øn¬ tIm-cn-bn-´Xn-\p ti-jw a-S-ßp-tºmƒ P-e]m-X-bv-°m-bn Ip-gn-® B-g-ap-≈ ÿ-e-Øp-h-®v i-‡-am-b Hm-fØn¬-s∏-´v h-≈-Øn-\p-≈n¬ sh≈w I-b-dn a-dn-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.l-cn-∏m-Sv sh-≈-s°-´n¬ ho-Wp Kr-l-\m-Y-s\ a-cn-® \n-e-bn¬ Is≠-Øn-b-Xv I-gn-™-am-kw Ggn-\m-bn-cp-∂p.-Pq-¨ F-´n-\p tN¿Ø-e-bn¬ k-tlm-Z-cn-bp-sS ho-´n¬ F-Øn-b bp-hm-hv Ip-f-Øn¬ Ipfn-°p-∂-Xn-\n-sS-bm-Wv ap-ßn a-cn°p-∂-Xv.-tN¿-Ø-e-bn¬ X-s∂ a-cn-®-h-cn¬ H-∂-c-h-b-kp-Im-c≥ ap-X¬ 80 Im-c≥hsc bp-hm-hv tXm-´n¬-ho-Wp a-cn-®-Xv Pq¨ 18\m-bn-cp-∂p.A-®≥-tIm-hn-em-‰n¬ Ip-fn-°m\n-d-ß-sh i-‡-am-b H-gp-°n-¬s∏-´v Kr-l-\m-Y≥ a-cn-®-Xv Pq¨ 21\m-bn-cp-∂p. Im-hm-e-Øv ho-Sn\p k-ao-]-sØ ssI-X-°m-Sv sh´n-sØ-fn-°p-∂-Xn-\n-sS Im¬-hgp-Xn N-Xp-∏n-se sh-≈-Øn¬ hoWm-Wv sN-Øp-sXm-gn-em-fn-bm-b Kr-l-\m-Y≥ a-cn-®-Xv.- q¨ 26\p cm-hn-se sh-≈-Øn¬ ho-W Cbm-sf D-S≥-X-s∂ h-≠m-\w saUn-°¬-tIm-f-Pm-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ FØn-s®-¶n-epw A-Sp-Ø-Zn-h-kw cmhn-se a-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.-Pq¨ 27\p ho-Sn-\p k-ao-]-sØ ]p-©I-fn¬ Ip-fn-°m-\n-d-ßn-b c-≠pt]-cm-Wv a-cn-®-Xv.-Pq¨ 29\p sshIp-t∂-c-w sh-´n-bm¿ ]p-∂-aq-´n¬ Nn-d-bv-°p k-ao-]-sØ sh-≈-s°´n-em-Wv I¿-j-I-sØm-gn-em-fn-sb a-cn-® \n-e-bn¬ I-s≠-Øn-b-Xv.lu-kv-t_m-´n¬-\n-∂pw Im¬-h- gp-Xn-ho-Wp t_m-´v-Po-h-\-°m-c≥ a-cn-°p-∂-Xv Cu am-kw aq-∂n-\mbn-cp-∂p.-ssI-\-I-cn ao-\-∏-≈n Imb-en¬ sN-Øp-sXm-gn-em-fn-sb acn-®-\n-e-bn¬ I-s≠-Øn-b-Xv Ign-™ A-©n-\m-bn-cp-∂p.-I-gn-™ B-dn-\p Pn-√-bn¬ aq-∂p-t]-cm-Wv ap-ßn-a-cn-°p-∂-Xv.-Zp-cn-Xm-izm-kIym-ºn¬ I-gn-b-sh sh-≈-s°- ´n¬ ho-Wp Kr-l-\m-Y-\pw,kp-lrØp-°-tfm-sSm-∏w Ip-´-\m-Sv ImWm≥ F-Øn-b G-hn-tb-j≥ hnZym¿-Yn ]-º-bm-‰n¬ t_m-´n¬ \n∂pw Im¬-h-gp-Xn ho-Wp a-cn-®Xpw,]m-Xn-c-∏-≈n-bn¬ Iq-´p-Im-cpam-bn t£-{X-°p-f-Øn¬ Ip-fn°m≥ F-Øn ]-{¥-≠p-h-b-kpIm-c≥ ap-ßn-a-cn-°p-∂-Xpw B-dn- \m-bn-cp-∂p.N-¥n-cq-cn¬ H-∂-c-h-b-kp-Imc≥ sh-≈-s°-´n¬ ho-Wp-a-cn-®Xv I-gn-™ G-gn-\m-bn-cp-∂p. `-£Ww \-ev-Ip-∂-Xn-\n-sS-bn-em-Wv Ip-´n sh-≈-s°-´n¬ ho-Wp a-cn®-Xv.-I-gn-™-Zn-h-kw ssI-\-I-cnbn¬ ho-´n-\p-f-fn¬ D-d-ßn-°n-S∂-bm-sf ap-dn-°p-≈n¬ sh-≈s°-´n¬ ho-Wp-a-cn-® \n-e-bn¬ Is≠-Øn-b-n-cp-∂p.-a-g i-‡-am-btXm-sS Ip-f-ß-fpw tXm-Sp-I-fpw Bdp-I-fpw \n-d-™p I-hn-bp-I-bmWv.-{i-≤n-®n-s√-¶n¬ C-\n-bpw A]-I-S-a-c-W-߃ h¿-[n-°m≥ km[y-X-bp-≠v. G-sd {i-≤n-t°-≠Xv ]n-©p-Ip-™p-ß-sf-bpw hnZym¿-Yn-I-sf-bp-am-Wv.-Im-e-h¿-jtØm-S-\p-_-‘n-®p kv-Iq-fp-Iƒ°v A-h-[n-bm-b-Xn-\m¬ Ip-´n-Iƒ G-sd-bpw Nq-≠-bn-Sm-\pw Im-ben¬ Ip-fn-°m-\p-am-bn k-a-bw Is≠-Øp-∂-Xv G-sd A-]-I-Sw hcp-Øn-h-bv-°m≥ km-[y-X-bp-≠v.- sh-≈-s∏m-°w: Ip-´-\m-´n¬ 30,213 Ip-Spw-_-߃ Zp-cn-Xm-izm-k-Iym-ºp-I-fn¬ a-s¶m-º/B-e∏pg : c-≠p-Zn-h-k-am-bn a-g Zp¿-_-e-am-b-Xpw In-g-°≥-sh-≈Øn-s‚ hc-hp \n-e-®-Xpw -aq-ew Ip-´-\m´n-se P-e-\nc-∏v Xm-gm≥ B-cw-`n-®p. {]f-b-s°-Sp-Xn-bn¬ Zp-cn-X-Ønem-b Ip-´\m-´n¬ sh-≈-s∏m-°w cq-£am-b k-ab-Øv Xp-d-°m≥ km-[n-°m-Xn-cp-∂ Zpcn-Xm-izm-k Iym-ºp-I-fp-sS F-Æw C∂se 213 Bbn. 30,213 Ip-Spw-_-ß-fnse 30,122 ap-Xn¿∂-hcpw 21,401 Ip-´n-IfpaS-°w 1,06,895 B-fp-I-fm-Wv Ip-´-\m-´nse Zp-cn-Xm-izmk-Iym-ºp-I-fn¬ I-gn-bp-∂-Xv.A-tX kabw Pn√-bn¬ B-sI Iym-ºp-I-fpsS FÆw 251 Bbn. A-º-e-∏p-g˛ 26,amth-en°-c˛6,sN-ß-∂q¿˛2,tN¿-Øe˛4 F-∂n-ß-s\-bm-Wv a-‰p- Xm-eq-°p-I-fnse Iym-ºp-I-fp-sS F-Æw. Ip-´-\m-´n¬ Ign-™ Zp-cn-Xm-izm-k Iym-ºp-Iƒ-°mh-iyam-b `-£y-[m-\y-߃ \-evIn-b I-®-h-S-°m¿-°v ]-Ww sIm-Sp-°m-™Xn-t\-Øp-S¿-∂v km-[-\-߃ e-`y-a√msX h-∂-Xm-Wv Iym-ºp-Iƒ Xp-S-ßm≥ ssh-In-bXv.Ip-´-\m-´n-se D-b¿-∂ {]-tZi-ß-fn-se I-c-`q-an-bn¬ \n∂pw sh-≈w P-e-\nc-∏v Xm-gv-∂p Xp-S-ßn C-d-ßn-Øp-Sßn. F-∂m¬ h-S-°≥-taJ-e-bn-se Xm-gv-∂ {]-tZ-i-ßfm-b ap´m¿, F-SXz, cm-a-¶cn, s\-Sp-apSn, N-º°p-fw F-∂o {]-tZ-i-ß-fn-se `q-cn-`mKw {]-tZ-i-ßfpw C-t∏mgpw sh-f-f-Øn\-Sn-bn-em-Wv. Ip-´-\m-´n-se G-‰hpw Xmgv-∂ {]-tZ-i-ßfn-sem∂mb ssI-\-Icn-bn-se ÿn-Xnbpw hy-Xy-kv-Xa√. ]pfn-¶p-∂v {Km-a-]-©m-b-Ønepw Iq-Sp-X¬ {]-tZ-i-߃ sh-≈-Øn-\-Sn-bn-emWv. Ip-´-\m-´p-Im¿ G-‰-hp-a-[n-Iw _p-≤n-ap´-\p-`-hn-°p∂-Xv K-Xm-K-X-XS-kw aq-eamWv. C-t∏mƒ {]-[m-\amb tdm-Up-KXm-KX-sØ B-{i-bn-°p-∂ Ip-´-\m-Sns‚ {]-[m-\-tdm-Up-I-fn-se√mwX-s∂ sh-≈-Øn-\-Sn-bn-embn. C-tXm-sS {Kmao-W-tdm-Up-Iƒ h-gn-bp-≈ {]-[m-\-k¿ho-kp-Iƒ F√mwX-s∂ sI-F-kv-B¿Sn-kn \n¿-Øn-h-®n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. C-Xpaq-ew H-cp-am-k-Øn-\Sp-Øm-bn Zq-c-ÿe-ß-fn¬ t]m-bn tPm-en-sN-øp-∂-h-cp- Iqen-Ø¿°w: I-S A-Sn-®p-X-I¿-Ø-h-cn¬ c-≠p-t]¿ A-d-Ãn¬ Be∏pg: XehSnbn¬ IqenØ¿°Øns‚ t]cn¬ kn-sF-Snbp sXmgnemfnIƒ ISbSn®pXI¿Ø kw`hØn¬ c-≠p-t]¿ A-d-Ãn-embn. Kp-cp-]p-cw I-≠-Øn¬ kmw-_-in-h≥(61),B-cym-Sv ]-©mb-Øv X-dbn¬-sh-fn cm-Pp(53) F-∂n-h-sc-bm-Wv t\m¿-Øv F-kv-sF tam-l≥-Zmkn-s‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep-≈ kw-Lw A-dSSSSSS-kvd-dp sN-bv-X-Xv. sslt°mSXn DØch\pkcn®v km[\߃ kzbw Cd°m≥ {ian°ptºmƒ XehSn Pnt\m t{StUgv-kv DSa sI.Fw._n\ptam≥, ]nXmhv B‚Wn F∂nhsc X√n km[\߃ XI¿Ø tI-kn-em-Wv Chsc A-d-Ãp-sN-bv-XXv. I≠mednbmhp∂ 15 {]XnIfpsSbpw t]cpw hnhchpw \evInsb¶nepw c-≠p-t]-sc am-{X-am-Wv t]m-eo-kn-\p ]n-Sn-IqSm≥ km-[n-®-Xv. C-h-cpsS Poh\v kwc£Ww \evIWsa∂pw {]XnIsf°pdn®v At\zjWw \SØp∂Xns‚ hnhc߃ F√mZnhkhpw sslt°mSXnsb Adnbn°Wsa∂pw tImS-Xn t]m-eo-kn-s\ A-dn-bn®n-cp∂p. I-gn™ 11\m-bn-cp-∂p kw-`hw. ]Øph¿jambn \SØp∂ lm¿Uv-shb¿ ISbmWv sXmgnemfnIƒ ASn®pXI¿ØXv. s]bn‚ v, kna‚ v Dƒs∏sSbp≈ km[\߃ A{IanIƒ XI¿Øp. ISbnse s]bn‚ v anIv-knMv b{¥w, Iºyq´¿ {]n‚¿ F∂nhsb√mw \in∏n®p. s]bn‚ v ]cs∂mgpIn ISbnse a‰v- km[\ßfpw \in®p. GItZiw ]Øpe£w cq]bpsS \„ap≠m-b-Xm-bm-Wv I-S-bp-S-a-ÿ≥ ]-d-™Xv. sXmgnemfnIƒ a‰pÿeßfn¬ C√mØhn[w Iqen IqSpX¬ tNmZn®Xns\ØpS¿∂v ISbpSa km[\߃ kzbw Cd°m≥ XpSßn. A—\pw a°fpsa√mw tN¿∂mWv IS \SØp∂Xv. F∂m¬ ISbpSaIƒ km[\߃ Cd°p∂Xv sXmgnemfnIƒ XS s∏SpØn. CXns\ØpS¿∂mWv tImSXnsb kao]n®Xv. IS \SØp∂h¿°v km[\߃ Cd°m≥ kwc£Ww \ev I Wsa∂p tImSXn t]meoknt\mSpw \n¿t±in®ncp∂p. t\m¿Øv t]meokv tImSXn DØchv ssI∏‰nsb¶nepw aXnbmb kwc£Ww \evInbn√. A{IaØn\ptijhpw {]XnIsf ]nSnIqSp∂Xnepw t]meokv \njv-{InbX Im´nb Xns\ØpS¿∂mWv ISbpSa ho≠pw tImSXnsb kao]n®-Xv. a-‰p-≈ {]-Xn-Iƒ-°m-bn A-t\zj-Ww Du¿-Pn-X-am-°n-b-Xm-bn t]m-eo-kv ]-d™p. ae¶-c Hm¿-Ø-tUm-Iv-kv ss{I-kv-X-h-bp-h-P-\-{]-ÿm-\w ]-ØmaXp hm¿-jn-I-k-tΩ-f-\-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n-®p am-th-en-°-c `-{Zm-k-\Øn-s‚ B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ kw-L-Sn-∏n-® hn-fw-_-c-dm-en Im-bw-Ip-fsØ-Øn-b-t∏mƒ. 3 \n-b-a-tk-h-\ A-tYm-dn-‰n {]-f-b _m[nX-{]-tZ-i-ß-ƒ k-μ¿-in-®p \nb-a-k-lmb ¢n\n-°p-Iƒ \msf B-cw-`n°pw B-e-∏p-g: Pn-√-bn-se Zp-cn-X-_m[n-X-{]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ \m-sf \n-ba-k-lm-b ¢n-\n-°p-Iƒ {]-h¿Ø-\w B-cw-`n-°p-sa-∂v tI-c-f \n-b-a-tk-h-\ A-tYm-dn-‰n F-Ivkn-Iyq-´o-hv sN-b¿-am-\pw sslt°m-S-Xn ko-\n-b¿ P-Uv-Pn-bp-amb P-Ãn-kv sI.-Fw. tPm-k-^v ]d-™p. A-tYm-dn-‰n-bp-sS kw-L-Øns\m-∏w, sh-≈-s∏m-°-s°-Sp-Xn t\-cn-Sp-∂ {]-tZ-i-ß-fpw Zp-cn-Xmizm-k-Iym-ºp-I-fpw k-μ¿-in-°th-bm-Wv C-°m-cyw A-dn-bn-®-Xv. -A¿-l-cm-b-h¿-°v \n-b-a-k-lmbw Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈ tk-h-\w Dd-∏m-°m≥ B-Zy-L-´-Øn¬ 10 ¢n\n-°p-I-fm-Wv Xp-S-ßp-I. F-√m Iym-ºp-I-fn-ep-ap-≈-h¿-°v C-Xn-s‚ {]-tbm-P-\w e-`y-am-°pw. Iym-ºpI-fn-se P-\-ß-fp-sS Xm-a-kw-, Blm-cw, a-cp-∂v, -Ip-Sn-sh-≈w,- sshZyp-Xn, -h-f¿-Øp-ar-K-ß-fp-sS kwc-£-Ww -Xp-S-ßn F-√m- Im-cyß-fpw hn-e-bn-cp-Øn ]-cn-lm-cw Im-Wp-I-bm-Wv e-£yw. ta-J-ebn-se-bpw k-ao-]-{]-tZ-i-ß-fn-sebpw h-°o-e≥-am-cp-sS ]m-\¬ D≠m-°m-\pw F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´o-hv sNb¿-am≥ Pn-√m \n-b-a-tk-h-\ AtYm-dn-‰n-°p \n¿-t±-iw \¬-In. \n-b-a-k-lm-b-¢n-\n-°p-am-bn _‘-s∏-´v -tk-h-\w \¬-Ip-∂-h¿ F-√m B-gv-N-bpw Pn-√m A-tYmdn-‰n-°v dn-t∏m¿-´v \¬-I-Ww. P\-߃ B-tcm-Ky-]-c-am-bn Iq-SpX¬ _p-≤n-ap-´p-∂ ÿ-e-ß-fn¬ A-Sn-b-¥-c-am-bn tUm-Iv-S¿-am-cpsS tk-h-\w D-d-∏p-h-cp-Øm≥ Pn√m- sa-Un-°¬ Hm-^o-k-sd Np-aX-e-s∏-Sp-Øm-\pw A-t±-lw \n¿t±-in-®p. Ip-Sn-sh-≈- Zu¿-e-`y-ap≈ Iym-ºp-I-fn¬ sh-≈w F-Øn® ti-jw A-tYm-dn-‰n sN-b¿-am\p dn-t∏m¿-´v \¬-I-W-sa-∂v At±-lw hn-t√-Pv Hm-^o-k-tdm-Sm-hiy-s∏-´p. Ip-´-\m-´n-se ]m-S-tiJ-c-ß-fn-se a-en-\-P-ew H-gn-hm- tI-c-f \n-b-a-tk-h-\ AtYmdn‰n F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´o-hv sN-b¿-am\pw sslt°mS-Xn ko-\n-b¿ P-Uv-Pn-bpam-b P-kv-‰n-kv sI.Fw. tPmk-^ns‚ t}XrXzØnep≈ PUvPnamcpsS kwLw Ip-´-\m-Sv k-μ¿-in-®t∏mƒ. °m≥ I-gn-bm-Ø-Xm-Wv ]-e {]iv-\-߃-°pw {]-[m-\-Im-c-W-sa∂v F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´o-hv sN-b¿-am≥ \n-co-£n-®p. a-S ho-W ÿ-e-ßfn-epƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈ sh-≈-s°-´pI-f-n-se P-ew ]-ºp sN-bv-Xp If-bm≥ \n¿-t±-iw \¬-Ip-I-bpw sNbv-Xp. Ip-´-\m-Sv ]m-t°-Pn¬-s∏-SpØn \n¿-an-® tIm¨-{Io-‰v I¬s°-´n-s‚ X-I-cm¿ aq-ew Nn-d CSn-™p Xm-gp-∂-Xv X-S-bm≥ C-dntK-j≥ A-[n-Ir-X-sc Np-a-X-es∏-Sp-Øn. lu-kv t_m-´p-I-fn¬ \n-∂p-≈ P-e-a-en-\o-I-c-Ww X-S-bm≥ _‘-s∏-´ h-Ip-∏v ta-e-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ ]-cn-tim-[-\ \-S-Ø-Ww. Zp-c-¥_m-[n-X¿-°v k¿-°m-cn¬-\n-∂pw k¿-°m-cn-X-c ÿm-]-\-ß-fn¬\n-∂pw k-lm-bw e-`y-am-°m-\pw Zp-cn-Xm-izm-k-{]-h¿-Ø-\-߃ Du¿-Pn-X-am-°n G-tIm-]n-∏n-°m\p-am-Wv k-μ¿-i-\w F-∂v A-t±lw A-dn-bn-®p. \-Sp-Øp-cp-Øv, kn-˛ _v-tfm-°v,- Ip-´-aw-K-ew F∂o {]-tZ-i-ß-fn-se Iym-ºp-Iƒ kw-Lw k-μ¿-in-®p. c-≠p Im-epI-fpw \-jv-S-am-b h-S-t°-®n-d ho´n¬ Xn-e-I-Ω- h-≈-Øn-en-cp-∂mWv k-¶-S-߃ t_m-[n-∏n-®-Xv. I-gn-™ Zn-h-kw sh-≈-Øn¬ ho- Wp a-cn-® Ip-™p-tam-s‚ ho-Spw k-μ¿-in-®p. t\-c-tØ Pn-√m \nb-a-tk-h-\ A-tYm-dn-‰n sN-b¿-ams‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep-≈ Zp-c-¥-\nhm-c-W-k-an-Xn {]-f-b-_m-[n-X {]tZ-i-ß-fpw Iym-ºp-I-fpw k-μ¿in-®v hn-h-c-W-ti-J-c-Ww \-S-ØpI-bpw ÿn-Xn-K-Xn-Iƒ hn-e-bn-cpØp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂p. Xp-S¿∂v B-h-iy-am-b F-√m ku-I-cyß-fpw e-`y-am-°m≥ d-h-\yq-˛-saUn-°¬ D-tZym-K-ÿ¿-°v \n¿-t±iw \-ev-In-bn-cp-∂p. Pn-√m \n-b-a-tk-h-\ A-tYm-dn‰n sN-b¿-am-\pw B-e-∏p-g Pn-√m P-Uv-Pn-bp-am-b ]n. tkm-a-cm-P≥, sI¬-k sa-º¿ sk-{I-´-dn-bpw Pn-√m P-Uv-Pn-bp-am-b ]n. tam-l≥Zm-kv, sU¬-k sk-{I-´-dn \n-Ivk¨ Fw. tPm-k-^v, B¿.--Un.-H. B‚-Wn sUm-an-\n-°v, sU-]yq-´n I-f-Iv-S¿ Fw.--sP.-- P-b-kn-Mv,- _m¿ A-tkm-kn-tb-j≥ {]-kn-U‚ v kp-Z¿-i-\-Ip-am¿, Pn-√m C≥-^¿ta-j≥ Hm-^o-k¿ sI.--B¿. {]tam-Zv Ip-am¿, A-º-e-∏p-g X-lkn¬-Zm¿ F. lp-ssk≥, Ip-´-\mSv A-Uo-j-W¬ X-l-ko¬-Zm¿ Hm-a-\-°p-´≥,- P-\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ F-∂n-h-cpw kw-L-Øn-ep-≠m-bncp-∂p.- Kym-kv-hnX-c-W tI{μw D-]-tcm-[n-®p Xp-d-hq¿: ]m-N-I-hmXIw e-`n-°m-Ø-Xn-s\- XpS¿∂v \m-´p-Im¿ Kym-kv hnX-c-W tI{μw D-]-tcm-[n®p. Ip-Øn-b-tXm-Sv {]o-Xn Kym-kv G-P≥-kn-bpsS Hm-^o-km-Wv \m-´p-Im¿ D-]-tcm-[n-®Xv. I-gn-™ c≠p-Zn-h-k-am-bn C-hn-sS \n-∂p-≈ Kym-kv hn-XcWw ap-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv. sh≈-Ønem-b InSßd ]q-hw {]-tZi-sØ ho-SpIƒ. ]p-∂-{]-bn¬ {]m-Y-anIm-tcm-Ky tI{μw D-Zv-Lm-S-\w C∂v B-e∏pg: ]p-∂-{] h-S-°v {Km-a]-©m-b-Øn¬ ]p-Xp-Xm-bn A-\ph-Zn-® {]m-Y-an-Im-tcm-Ky-tI-{μw C-∂v B-tcm-Ky-a-{¥n hn.--F-kv. inh-Ip-am¿ D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-øpw. ssh-Ip-t∂cw aq-∂n-\v hm-S-bv°¬ {io-\m-cm-b-W {K-Ÿ-im-ebv-°p k-ao-]w \-S-°p-∂ N-Sßn¬ Pn. kp-[m-I-c≥ Fw-F¬F A-[y-£-X h-ln-°pw. Pn-√m ]-©m-b-Øv {]-kn-U‚ v A-Uz. bp. {]-Xn-`m l-cn hm-b-\- im-e-bv-°p-≈ ]p-kv-X-I-hn-X-cW-hpw Pn-√m I-f-Iv-S¿ F≥. ]fl-Ip-am¿ kv-t]m¿-Sv-kv ¢-∫p-Iƒ°p-≈ In-‰v hn-X-c-W-hpw \n¿hln-°pw. ]-©m-b-Øn¬ Bw-K≥-hmSn°p ÿ-ew ku-P-\y-am-bn \¬In-b tLm-jv-˛-eq-kn Z-º-Xn-am-sc N-S-ßn¬ B-Z-cn-°pw.-tªm-°v ]-©m-b-Øv -{]-knU‚ v _n. kp-te-J, {Km-a-]-©m- b-Øv {]-kn-U‚ v Fw. Xym-K-cmP≥, Pn-√m ]-©m-b-Øw-Kw Ip™p-tamƒ k-Po-hv, Pn-√m sa-Un°¬ Hm-^o-k¿ tUm. kn. ap-cfo-[-c≥ ]n-≈, {Km-a-]-©m-b-Øv ssh-kv {]-kn-U‚ v P-b {]-k∂≥, Ãm≥-Un-wKv I-Ωn-‰n sN-b¿t]-gv-k¨-am-cm-b- _n-_n hn-Zym\-μ≥, Ko-Xm _m-_p, sI. im¥-Ω, ]-©m-b-Øv sk-{I-´-dn t{]w Ip-am¿ Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿ ]-s¶Sp-°pw. s\lvdp t{Sm^n˛ ]ªn-kn‰n IΩn-‰n tbm-Kw \msf B- e ∏pg: s\lv d p t{Sm^n Ptem-’-h-Øns‚ ]ªn-kn‰n IΩn-‰nbpsS {]Yatbm-Kw \msf ssh-Ip-t∂cw \men\v I-f-Œ-td‰n¬ \S-°p-sa∂v Pn√m C≥^¿taj≥ Hm^o-k¿ Adnbn-®p. s]mXp- { ]- h ¿Ø- I - s cbpw am[y-a-{]-h¿Ø-I-scbpw Dƒs∏SpØn ]ªnkn‰n IΩn‰n ]p\kw-L-Sn∏n®n´p-≠v. ˛10,00,875 cq], ]©m-b-Øns‚ X\Xp ^≠n¬\n∂v 2,99,000 cq], ]Xn-aq∂mw [\-Imcy IΩo-j≥ A\p-h-Zn® 2,03625 cq] F∂nh Dƒs∏-Sp-∂-XmWv ]≤-Xn-bpsS BsI XpI. 8,445 cq]-bmWv Hcp ]vfm‚ v ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xn\p sNe-hv {]Xo£n-°p-∂Xv. Hmtcm KpW-t`m‡mhpw 2,125 cq] hnln-X-ambn AS®p Ign-™m¬ ]vfm‚ v ho´nse-Øn®v ÿm]n®p \¬Ipw.- k-lm-b-w F-Øn-°-W-sa∂v B-e-∏p-g: {]-Ir-Xn Zp-c-¥-Øn\v C-cbmb s\-lv-dp-t{Sm-^n hm¿-Un-ep-≈-h¿-°v A-Sn-b-¥c-k-lm-b-sa-Øn-°-W-sa∂v sI]n-Fw-F-kv 496˛mw \-º¿ ]p∂a-S im-J- B-h-iy-s∏´p. ho-SpIƒ ]q¿-W-ambpw \-in-®h¿°pw \n¿-am-W-Øn-en-cn-°p∂ ho-Sp-I-fp-sS km-a-{Kn-Iƒ \„-s∏-´-h¿°pw A-Snb-¥-c klm-bs - a-Øn-°W - s - a-∂m-hi - y-s∏´v ap-Jy-a-{¥n, h-Ip-∏v a{¥n F-∂nh¿-°v ]-cm-Xn \-ev-Ipw. im-Jm-{]knU‚ v ]n.Sn. sN√-∏≥ A-[y£-X h-ln®p. Pn√m F-Iv-kn-Iyq´o-hv Aw-Kw sI. i-in-Ip-am¿, Aº-e∏p-g bq-Wn-b≥ {]-knU‚ v kn.hn. A-\n-b≥-Ip™v, sk-{I´dn tam-l-\≥ If¿-tImSv, sI.kn. N-{μ≥ \-Sn®n-d, im-Jm-sk-{I´-dn ]n.kn. tkm-a≥, {S-j-d¿ sI.]n. s]m-∂∏≥ F-∂n-h¿ {]-kw-Kn®p. Jp¿ B≥ ]T-\-¢mkv Ipdp-ºp-Im´n \m´p-Imsc ]cn-{`m-¥n-bn-em-°nb B}sb Xf-®-t∏mƒ. ´p≠v. CXn¬ 200 FÆw ho-Sp-I-fn¬ FØn®p Ign-™p. Icm¿ ASnÿm-\-Øn-emWv Ch ÿm]n°p∂-Xv. tijn-°p-∂h hoSp-I-fn¬ FØn-°m-\p≈ {ia-߃ \S∂p- h - c p- ∂ - X mbn ]©m- b Øv A[n-Ir-X¿ Adn-bn-®p. ip-NnXz anj≥ \¬Inb 20 e£w, -\n¿a¬ ]pc-kvIm-c-ambn ]©m-b-Øn\p e`n-®- A©p e£w, KpW-t`m‡rhnln-Xw- 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ sS ho-Sp-Iƒ ]-´n-Wn-bn-emWv. Nn-e-`mKØv H-∂-c-b-Sn-bn-te-sd sh-≈-ap-s≠¶nepw F-kn tdm-Un¬ sI-F-k-B¿Sn-kn k¿-ho-kv \n¿-Øn-hbv-°m-Xn-cp∂Xv Ip-´-\m-´p-Im¿-°v H-cp-]-cn-[nh-sc Bizm-k-ambn. tdm-Up-K-XmK-Xw X-S-ks∏-s´-¶nepw Iq-Sp-X¬ t_m-´p-Iƒ k¿ho-kv \-S-Øp-∂-Xn¬ P-e-K-Xm-K-X-hIp∏pw Xm-Xv-]cyw Im-´n-bn√. sh-≈-and-ßn-bmepw DS-s\ ho-´nte-°p t]m-Ip∂h-sc Zp-cn-X-Po-hn-X-am-Wv Im-Øn-cn°p-∂Xv. sh-≈w-I-bdn-b ho-Sp-I-sf√mw X-s∂ sN-fnbpw am-en-\y-ßfpw A-Sn™ \n-e-bn-emWv. ]-I¿-®-hym-[n- `o-jWnbpw \n-e-\n-ev-°p∂p. Hm-tcmX-h-W sh-≈-an-d-ßp-tºmgpw Ip-´-\m-´n-se tdmUp-Ifpw X-I¿-∂ \n-e-bn-em-Ipw. ^-eØn¬ sh-≈-s∏m-°-°me-Øv A-\p-`hn-®-Xn-t\-°m-tf-sd _p-≤n-ap-´p-IfmIpw h-cpw-\m-fp-I-fn¬ Ip-´-\m-´p-Im¿ t\-cntS-≠n-h-cnI. Xpdhq¿ ]©m-bØn¬ 471 t]¿°p _tbmKymkv πm‚p-Iƒ B-e∏pg: Pn√m ipNnXz anjs‚ AwKo- I m- c - t ØmsS Xpd- h q¿ {Kma]©m-b-Øv 40,03,500 cq] sNe-hn¬ _tbm Kymkv ]vfm‚pIƒ ÿm]n°p-∂p. 18 hm¿Up-I-fn-embn 471 t]¿°v ]≤Xn-bpsS {]tbm-P\w e`n-°pw. c≠p L´-ß-fn-em-bmWv CXp \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xv. BZy L´Øn¬ 235 t]¿°v ]vfm‚ v ÿm]n®p \¬Im≥ ipNnXz-an-j≥ AwKo-Imcw \¬In-bn- AD B-\ Ip-dp-ºp Im´n: P-\w ]-cn-{`m-¥n-bn-embn tN¿Øe: B\- Ipdpºp Im´n-bXv \m´p-Imsc ]cn-{`m-¥n-bn-em-°n. acp-tØm¿h´w aW-then tdmUn¬ Ip©n-°-h-ebv°v k-ao]w C∂se D®bv°v H-∂n-\m-bn-cp-∂p B-\-bn-S-™Xv. amcm-cn-°pfw kztZin AP-bs‚ DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep≈ KtW-i≥ F∂ B-\-sb acp-tØm¿h´w t£{X-Øn-\-SpØv Xf-°m-\mbn sIm≠p-h-cn-I-bmbn-cp-∂p.Ip-©n-°-h-e-bv-°p k-ao-]w F-Øn-b-t∏mƒ B-\ Xpºn-°øn¬ ]nSn-®n-cp∂ Hme-°q´w Xmtg-°n-Sp-Ibpw tdmUn¬ \n¬-°pIbpw sN-bvXp. kw`-h-a-dn™p \m´p-Imcpw IqSn. t]meokpw ÿesØ-Øn. F∂m¬, B\ im¥-\mbn \n∂-X-√msX Bscbpw D]{Z-hn-®n-√. ]m-∏m≥am¿ Bhp-∂{X ]d-™p-t\m-°n-bn´pw B\ A\pk-cn-°m≥ Xøm-dm-bn-√. ]n∂oSv B\sb ASp-Øp≈ sXßn≥]pc-bn-S-Øn¬ Ib‰n X{¥-]q¿hw Xf°pI-bm-bn-cp-∂p. aZ-∏mSp I≠Xn-s\-Xp-S¿∂v kpJ-Nn-In-’-Ign™v ASp-ØnsS ]pd-Øn-d-ßn-bXm-bn-cp∂p KtW-i≥. B-e-∏p-g: Fw-CF-kv h-\n-Xmhn-`m-K-Øn-s‚ A-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ Jp¿ B≥ ]T-\-¢m-kv kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-∂p. d-a-Zm≥ am-kØn-se F√m Rm-b-dm-gv-N-Ifnepw cm-hn-se 10 ap-X¬ D-®-bv°v 12 h-sc B-e∏p-g C-Fw-Fkv Hm-Un-t‰m-dn-b-Øn¬ \-S-°p∂ ¢m-kn-\v {]ap-J a-X-]-finX- ∑ m¿ t\- X rXzw \- e v - I pw. F-Sn-F-Ωnse sk≥-k¿ tamjWw t]m-bn am-th-en°-c: sI-F-kv-B¿-Sn-kn _kvÃm≥-Un-\p k-ao-]-ap-≈ Pn√m k-lI-c-W _m-¶n-s‚ F-Sn-Fw Iu-≠-dn-se sk≥-k¿ tamj-Ww t]mbn. I-gn-™-Znhkw ssh-Ip-t∂-cw F-Sn-F-Ωn¬ \n∂pw ]-Ww e-`n°p∂n-s√-∂ ]-cm-Xn-sb-Øp-S¿-∂v Iu-≠-dn¬ ]cn-tim-[-\ \-SØn-b _m-¶v Po-h-\-°m-c-\m-Wv sk≥-k¿ \-„-s∏-´ hnh-cw I-s≠-Øp∂Xv. F-Sn-Fw tI-{μo-I-cn-®p kw-ÿm\-Øp \n-ch-[n tam-j-W-{ia-߃ hym-]-I-am-sW-¶n-epw C-hn-sS C-Xp-h-scbpw sk-Iyq-cn-‰n-sb \n-b-an-®-´n√. tN¿-Ø-e-bn¬ a-Zy-\n¿-am-WI-º-\n-bn¬ \n∂pw aZyw I-S-Øp∂p tN¿Øe : tN¿-Ø-e-bn-se a-Zy-\n¿-am-W Iº-\n-bn¬ \n∂pw aZyw IS-Øn-sIm-≠p-t]m-bn ]pdØv hnev]\ \S-Øp-∂Xm-bn B-tcm]Ww. A[n-Ir-X¿°v \nc-h[n ]cmXn \evIn-bn´pw bmsXmcp \S-]-Snbpw D≠m-bns√∂v \m´pIm¿ ]d-bp-∂p. I-S-Øp-∂ aZyw hnev]\ \SØp-∂ h¿ XΩn¬ kw-L¿-jhpw D-≠m-bn-´p≠v.v Iº\n A[n-IrX¿ CXv X-S-bm≥ {ian-°p-∂p-s≠-¶nepw hn-ev-]-\-°m-cn¬ \n-∂p≈ `ojWn aq-ew Ch¿ ]n∑m-dp-I-bmWv. Ign™ Znhkw Hcp tIm¨{SmIvSv Poh-\-°m-c≥ 15 en‰¿ hcp∂ hntZ-i-a-Zy-w I-S-Øm≥ {i-an°sh skIyq-cn‰n Poh-\-°m¿ ]nSn-Iq-Sn-sb-¶nepw `oj-Wn-aqew \S-]Sn kzo-I-cn-®n-s√-∂p ]-d-bp∂p. Cu kw`hw DtZym-K-ÿ¿ t\-cn´p I≠n´pw bmsXmcp \S-]-Snbpw kzoI-cn-®n√. cmjv{Sob t\Xr-Xz-Ønse Nne-cpsS ]n¥p-W-bpw a-Zy-I-S-ØpIm¿-°p-s≠∂v ]d-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. k¿°m-cn\p e£-°W-°n\v cq] hcp-am\w e`n-°p∂Xpw Ign™ 50 h¿jambn bmsXmcp {]Xnk-‘n-bp-an-√msX {]h¿Øn-°p∂ Be-∏pg Pn√-bnse GI-hy-hkmb ÿm]-\-amb Iº-\nsb XI¿°m-\p≈ {iasØ FIvsskkv˛ t]meokv A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ Kuc-h-tØmsS ImWWsa∂mWv Iº-\n-bnse Hcp-hn-`mKw Poh-\-°mcpsSbpw \m´pImcpsSbpw Bhiyw. sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v B-e-∏pg: 27, 28 Xo-b-Xn-I-fn¬ Im-™-ßm-Sv \-S-°p-∂ kwÿm\ ko-\n-b¿ ]pcp-j h\n-X ]h¿-en-^v-‰nw-Kv a-’-c-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-t°-≠ B-e∏p-g Pn√m-Soan-s‚ sk-e-£≥ {S-b¬-kv 21\v cm-hn-se 10\v Be-∏-g B-e-∏n Pn-Ωn¬ \-S-°pw. sk-e-£-\n¬ ]-s¶-Sp-t°-≠ Imbn-I Xm-c߃ A-Xm-Xv ¢-_n-s‚ se-‰¿ k-ln-Xw cm-hn-se 10\v ap-ºmbn B-e-∏n Pn-Ωn¬ F-Øn-t®c-W-sa-∂v tlm-Wd-dn sk-{I´dn tPmk-^v Ãm≥-en A-dn-bn®p. \o¿-°p-∂w CPm-_ ]-≈n-°p ap≥h-iw tZ-io-b-]m-X-bn-ep≠m-b Ip-gn-bn¬ \m-´p-Im¿ hm-g\-´v {]-Xn-tj-[n-®-t∏mƒ. KTM s]mXphntijw H 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ 3 A∏¿Ip-´-\m-´nse Zpcn-Xm-izmk Iymºp-Iƒ a{¥n ASq¿ {]Imiv kμ¿in®p ]Ø}wXn´-: ag-s°-Sp-Xn-°n-cbmb ÿe-ß-fn¬ Pn√m IfIvS-dpsS dnt∏m¿´ns‚ ASn-ÿm\-Øn¬ XpS¿\S-]Sn kzoI-cn°p-sa∂v a{¥n ASq¿ {]Imiv ]d™p. A∏¿Ip-´-\m´nse ZpcnXm-izmk Iymºp-Iƒ kμ¿in°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±lw. Ime-Xm-a-k-an-√msX ASnb-¥-c-ambn klmb߃ e`yam-°p-I-bmWv k¿°m-cns‚ e£yw. Zpcn-Xm-izmk IymºpIfpambn _‘- s ∏´v dh\yp DtZym-K-ÿ¿ ^e-{]-Z-am-bmWv {]h¿Øn-°p-∂Xv. Iymºp-I-fn¬ Xma-kn-°p-∂-h¿ \nc-h[n Imcy߃ {i≤bn¬s∏-Sp-Øn. CXpƒs∏-sS-bp≈ Imcy-߃ hne- b n- c pØn Xocp- a m- \ - s a- S p°pw. Zpcn-Xm-izmk Iymºn-seØp∂ IpSpw-_Øn\v ASn-b¥-c -[-\-k-lm-b-ambn 2000 cq] \¬Ipw. CXn\p ]pdta Pn√m If-IvS-dpsS dnt∏m¿´ns‚ ASnÿm-\-Øn¬ Bhiyamb ÿeß-fn¬ c≠mgvN kuP\y tdj≥ hnX-cWw sNøpw. Xncph√ knFw-Fkv F®vF-kv, Xncpaq-e-]pcw AS-ºS tImf-\n, Xncph√ \K-c-k` Iayq-Wn‰n lmƒ, s\Sp{ºw {Kma-]-©m-bØv IayqWn‰n lmƒ, NmØ-¶cn Kh¨sa‚ v \yp F¬]n-F-kv, ta{]m¬ sk‚ v tPm¨kv bp]n kvIqƒ F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p∂ Zpcn-Xm-izmk A∏¿Ip-´-\m-´nse ZpcnX_m[ {]tZi߃ -a{¥n ASq¿ {]Imiv kμ¿in-°p-∂p. Pn√m IfŒ¿ {]W_v tPymXn-\mYv, amXyp Sn. tXmakv FwF¬F XpSßnbh¿ kao-]w. Iymºp-I-fmWv a{¥n kμ¿in®-Xv. ag-s°-SpXn aqe-ap≈ _p≤nap-´p-Iƒ amXyp SSSn. tXmakv FwF¬F a{¥n-tbmSp hnh-cn®p. \qtdmfw hoSp-I-fp≈ ASºS tImf-\n-bn¬ sh≈-s°-´paqe-ap≈ _p≤n-ap´n\p ]cn-lmcw ImWp-∂-Xns‚ `mK-ambn tIm´- tØm-Snse j´¿ ]p\¿ \n¿an°p-∂-Xn\pw tXm´nse \oscmgp°v kpK-a-am-°p-∂-Xn\pw tImf-\n-°p-≈nse tdmUns‚ tIm¨{Io-‰nwKv ]q¿Øn-bm-°p∂-Xn\pw \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-°m≥ a{¥n \n¿tZiw \¬In. tIma-t¶cn ]me-Øn¬ sjUv sI´n Ign-bp∂hsc a{¥n\n¿tZin®-X-\p-k-cn®v Pn√m IfIvS¿ {]W_v tPymXn-\mYv kμ¿in-®p. Cu sjUns\ Iymºmbn AwKo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v k¿°m-cn-te°v dnt∏m¿´v \¬Ip∂-Xn\pw a‰v Iymºp-Ifnse F√m kuI-cy-ßfpw ChnsS e`y-am-°p-∂-Xn\pw Xncph√ Xl- k o¬Zm¿ ]n.- F kv . Nmƒkn\v Pn√m If-IvS¿ \n¿tZiw \¬In. s]cnßc {Kma]- © m- b - Ø nse 15 IpSpw- _ ßfpw tIm´bw Pn√-bnse ]mbn∏mSv {Kma- ] - © m- b - Ø nse 48 IpSpw-_-ß-fp-amWv ChnsS Ignbp-∂-Xv. Cu {]tZ-i-Øp-\n∂v \mep Intem-ao-‰¿ AI-se-bmWv sXm´-SpØ Zpcn-Xm-izmk Iymºv. amXyp ‰n. tXmakv FwF¬F, Pn√m If-IvS¿ {]W_v tPymXn-\mYv, Xncp-h√ \K-c-k` sNb¿t]-gvk¨ sU¬kn kmw, Xncp-h√ B¿UnH F. tKm]-Ipam¿, ]pfn-°ogv tªm°v ]©mb Ø v { ] k n - U ‚ v Cu ∏ ≥ Ipcy≥, s]cn-ßc {Kma-]-©mbØv {]kn-U‚ v kmw Cu∏≥, ]pfn-°ogv tªm°v ]©mbØwKw Acp-‘Xn Atim-Iv, Xncp-h√ \K-c-k` ap≥ sNb¿am≥ B¿. Pb- I p- a m¿, Xncp-h√ Xl-ko¬Zm¿ ]n.-F-kv. Nmƒkv XpS- ß n- b - h ¿ a{¥ns°m∏w Zpcn-Xm-izmk IymºpIƒ kμ¿in-®p. Ihn- b q¿ {Kma- ] - © m- b Øv {]kn-U‚ v Sn.-sI. kPo-hv, IS{] {Kma-]-©m-bØv {]kn-U‚ v X¶aWn \mW-∏≥, s\Sp{ºw {Kma]-©m-bØv {]kn-U‚ v Sn. {]k∂-Ip-amcn F∂n-h-¿ Xncp-h√ dÃvlu-kn¬ a{¥nsb t\cn¬°≠v ag-s°-SpXn aqeap≈ _p≤n-ap-´p-Iƒ hnh-cn-®p. Ie™qcnse hnhmZ IzmdnIƒ Ihnbn{Xn kpKXIpamcn kμ¿in°p∂p. ˛Zo]nI. d-h-\yq, h-\w-h-Ip-∏p-I-fn¬ A-gna-Xn hym-]n-°p-∂p: kp-K-X-Ip-amcn I-e-™q¿: I-e-™q-cn¬ {I-j¿ hn-cp-≤ k-a-c-k-an-Xn \-S-Øp-∂ k-a-c-߃°v sF-Iy-Zm¿-Vyw {]-I-Sn-∏n-®p-≈ I¨-h≥-j≥ \S∂p. I-hbn{Xn kp-K-X-Ip-am-cn I¨-h≥-j≥ D-Zv-LmS-\w sNbvXp. h\w, d-h\yq h-Ip-∏p-Ifn-se D-tZym-K-ÿ¿ \-S-Øp-∂ A-gn-a-Xn-I-fm-Wv ]-ehn-[ {I-at°-Sp-Iƒ°pw Im-c-W-am-Ip-∂sX-∂v kp-K-X-Ip-am-cn B-tcm]n®p. Cu c-≠p h-Ip-∏p-I-fnepw Im-e-ß-fm-bn A-gna-Xn hym-]I-am-sW∂pw C-Xn-s\ X-S-bm≥ k¿-°m-cn-\p I-gn-™n-´n-s√∂pw C-h¿ Ip-‰-s∏-SpØn. \m-Sn-s\ kw-c-£n-t°-≠ _m[y-X P-\߃°pw k¿-°m-cn\pw H-cp-t]mse-bp≠v. F-∂m¬ C-Xp ]m-en°-s∏-Sp-∂n√. ]-›n-a-L-´ a-e\n-cI-sf C-Sn-®p-\n-c-Øp-∂ {ia-I-cam-b Zu-Xy-Øn¬ G¿-s∏´n-cn-°p-I-bmWv Cu \m-´n-se {I-j¿ tem-_n-I-sf∂pw kp-KX-Ip-am-cn B-tcm-]n®p. h≥ ae-Iƒ C-Sn-®p-\nc-Øn {]-Ir-Xnbp-sS k-¥p-en-Xm-h-ÿ \-„s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ a-\p-jy¿ \n-e-\n- ev-]n-s\Ø-s∂ C√m-bv-a-s∏-SpØp-I-bm-sW∂pw kp-K-X-Ip-amcn ]-d-™p. \m-Sn-s\ a-cp-`q-an-bm-°p-∂ ]md-a-S-Ifpw {I-j¿ bq-Wn-‰p-Ifpw \n-b-{¥n-°-W-sa∂pw C-h¿ Bh-iy-s∏´p. I¨-h≥-j-\-n¬ k-a-c-k-anXn t\-Xm-hv Fw.Pn. k-t¥m-jv Ip-am¿ A-[y-£-X h-ln-®p. AUz. l-co-jv, hm-kp-tZ-h≥, sXt°-Sw kp-Z¿-i-\≥, dh. amXyp h¿-Kokv, ‰n.sI. Zm-tam-Z-c≥ F∂n-h¿ {]-kw-Kn®p. hy‡nIfpw IpSpw_ßfpw hnizmkXo£WXbn¬ I-S-bp-S-a-bp-sS Zp-cq-l-ac-Ww A-t\zj-Ww \-S-Øm≥ ap-Jy-a{¥nbpsS DØchv Pzen°Ww: am¿ amXyp Adbv°¬ ]Ø}wXn´bn¬ t]meokv Hm^otkgvkv Atkmkntbj≥ Pn√m IΩn‰nbpsS cPXPq_nen BtLmjw cmPy-k` D]m-[y-£≥ {]^. ]n.-sP. Ipcy≥ DZvLmS}w sNøp∂p. Pn√m t]meokv No^v ]n. hnaemZnXy, cmPp G{_lmw FwF¬F, kptcjv Ipam¿, AUz. sI.inhZmk≥ }mb¿ FwF¬F XpSßnbh¿ kao]w. F¬UnF^v k¿°m¿ I≈t°kn¬ IpSp°m≥ {ian®p: {]^.-]n.-sP. Ipcy≥ ]Ø-\w-Xn´ : Ign™ F¬UnF^v `c-W-Im-eØv apJy-a{¥n hn.-F-kv. ANyp-Xm\-μs‚ Hm^o-knse apXn¿∂ DtZym-K-ÿ≥ t]meo-kns\ D]tbm-Kn®v Xs∂ IpSp-°p-hm≥ {ian-®ncps∂∂v cmPy-k` D]m[y-£≥ {]^. ]n.-sP. Ipcy≥. ]Ø}wXn´bn¬ t]meokv Hm^otkgvkv Atkmkntbj≥ Pn√m IΩn‰nbpsS cPXPq_nen BtLmjw DZvLmS}w sNbvXp {]kwKn°pIbmbncp∂p At±lw. hnF-kns‚ Hm^o-knse Hcp apXn¿∂ DtZym-K-ÿ¿ ]Ø-\wXn-´ -Pn-√-bnse c≠v FkvsFamtcmSmWv C°m-cyw- ]-d™-Xv. F∂m¬ Ah¿ c≠pt]cpw X\n-s°-Xntc I≈-samgn \¬Im≥ Xbm-dm-bn-s√∂pw {]^. ]n.-sP. Ipcy≥ ]d™p. I≈-samgn \¬Im-™-Xn\v c|v Fkv s Famsc DtZym- K - ÿ ≥ `oj-Wn-s∏-Sp-Øn. CXn¬ Hcmƒ Ct∏mgpw Pn√-bn¬ Xs∂ tPmensN-øp-∂p-ap-≠v. as‰m-cmƒ kkvs]-j≥\n-em-bn-cp∂ FkvsF B-Wv. kkvs]≥j≥ ]n≥h-en-∏n-°m-sa∂v Hcp D∂X DtZymKÿ≥ hmKvZm}hpw sNbvXncp∂p. F∂n´pw Fkv sF hymPsamgn \¬Im≥X-ømdm-bn-s√∂pw Ipcy≥ ]d-™p. Xs∂ Ipcp-°m≥ Chsc c≠pt]sc am{Xta D]-tbm-Kn®ncp∂pt≈m-sb∂v hy‡-ambn Adn- b n- √ . cmPp G{_lmw FwF¬Fbv°pw C°mcyw Adnbm-sa∂pw At±lw ]d-™p. A[ym-]-I ]-cn-io-e\w sh-Æn-°p-fw : hn-Zym-`ymk D-]-Pn√-bn¬ A-[ym-]-I-cp-sS XpS¿aq-ey-\n¿-Wb-Øn-s‚ `m-K-ambp-≈ ]-cn-io-e-\w \m-sf B-cw-`n°pw. F¬]n hn-`m-Kw A-[ym-]-I¿-°v sX-≈n-bq¿ kn-B¿-kn-bnepw bp ]n hn-`m-K-Øn-ep-≈-h¿-°v a√∏-≈n _n-B¿-kn-bn-ep-am-Wv ]cn-io-e\w. 15, 16 Xn-b-Xn-I-fn¬ H-∂mw ¢m-kn¬ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-h¿°pw bp]n hn-`m-Kw ln-μn, IW-°v hn-j-b-߃ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂h¿-°p-amWv ]-cn-io-e-\w. _-‘-s∏-´ {]-Y-am-[ym-]-I¿ ]-cn-io-e-\-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-t°-≠-h¿-°v hn-Sp-X¬ \¬-I-W-sa-∂v F-C-H A-dn-bn-®p. ¢m-kp-Iƒ \m-sf apX¬ Xp-cp-Øn-°mSv: _nF-Fw tIm-f-Pn¬ H-∂mw sk-a-kv-‰¿ Un{Kn ¢mkp-Iƒ \m-sf B-cw-`n-°p-sa-∂v {]n≥-kn-∏¬ A-dn-bn®p. aq∂v, A©v sk-a-ÿ Un{Kn ¢m-kp-Iƒ \m-sf D-≠m-bn-cn-°n√. D]t`m‡m°sf Adnbn°Ww Xncph√ : D]t`m‡m°ƒ°v _m¶v A°u≠neqsS e`yamIp∂ ]mNIhmXI k_vknUnXpI FkvFwFkneqsStbm Cu˛sabneneqsStbm D]t`m‡m°sf Adnbn°Wsa∂v ]mNI hmXI D]t`‡rkanXn Bhiys∏´p. A√mØ]£w k_vknUn XpI _m¶v A°u≠n¬ FØntbm F∂dnbm≥ _m¶pIƒ Ibdn Cdtß≠nhcpw. {]knU‚ v apfh\ cm[mIrjvW≥ A[y£X hln®p. A-Sq¿ G-gw-Ip-fw am-¶q-´w Pw-Kv-j-\p-k-ao-]w Sn-∏-dp-Iƒ Iq-´n-bnSn-®p≠m-b A-]-ISw. A-]-I-S-Øn¬ ss{U-h¿ am-¶q-´w hm-s°bn¬ sd-Pn-°p ]-cn-t°‰p. ˛Zo]nI. t]meokv Hm^otkgvkv Atkmkntbj≥ Pn√m {]knU‚ v _n. hnt}mZv Ipam¿ A[y£X hln®p. IpSpw_ klmbhnXcWw AUz. sI.inhZmk≥ }mb¿ Fw F¬F }n¿hln®p. cmPp G{_lmw FwF¬F, Pn√m t]meokv No^v ]n. hnaemZnXy, UnsshFkv]n B¿. N{μtiJc]n≈, F. A–pƒ dlnw, Fw.]n. cmtP{μ≥, F≥. cmtPjv, B¿. kp[mIc≥]n≈, sP. kptcjv _m_p, ]n.Pn. hnt}mZv Ipam¿, }knw, sI.]n. A}n¬ Ipam¿ XpSßnbh¿ {]kwKn®p. D®Ign™p }S∂ {]Xn}n[n ktΩf}w a{¥n ASq¿ {]Imiv DZvLmS}w sNbvXp. Im-™n-c-∏-≈n: hy-‡n-I-fpw IpSpw-_-ß-fpw hn-izm-k-Xo-£W-Xbn¬ Pz-en-®v kv-t\-lw ]-¶p-h-bv°p-tºmƒ am-{X-ta k-` h-f-cp-Ibp-≈q-sh-∂v Im-™n-c-∏-≈n cq]-Xm-[y-£≥ am¿ am-Xyp A-d-bv°¬. Im-™n-c-∏-≈n cq-]-X ]mÃ-d¬ Iu¨-kn¬ D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sNbv-Xp {]-kw-Kn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p am¿ A-d-bv-°¬.hy-‡n-I-fn-em-cw-`n-®v Ip-Spw-_ß-fn-eq-sS-bpw Ip-Spw-_-Iq-´m-bv-aI-fn-eq-sS-bp-am-Wv k-` ap-t∂m-´p\o-ßp-∂-Xv. ]-¶m-fn-Ø-am-Wv ItØm-en-°m-k-`-bp-sS ap-J-ap-{Z. hn-izm-k-Øn¬ ap-t∂-dp-hm≥ hy‡n-Iƒ-°pw Ip-Spw-_-߃-°pw i-‡n-bpw Du¿-P-hpw ]-I¿-t∂Ip-I-bm-Wv ssh-Zn-I-cpw k-\y-kv- X-cpw k-`m-kw-hn-[m-\-ß-fpw sNøp-∂-Xv. Ip-‰-ß-fpw Ip-d-hp-Ifpw ]-cn-l-cn-°-s∏-S-Ww. A-Xn\p-X-Ip-∂-Xm-I-Ww \-Ωp-sS `m-hnNn-¥-I-fpw {]-h¿-Ø-\ ]-≤-Xn-Ifp-sa-∂pw am¿ A-d-bv-°¬ kq-Nn∏n-®p. "cq-]-X-bn-se ]m-Ã-d¬ B-\nta-j≥ ip-{iq-j-I-fp-sS im-‡oI-c-Ww' F-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p k-tΩf-\-Øn-s‚ ap-Jy-N¿-®m-hn-j-bw. k-tΩ-f-\-Øn¬ t{]m-t´m-kn-s©√q-kv d-h.-tUm.-am-Xyp ]m-bn-°m´v tam-U-td-‰-dm-bn-cp-∂p. ]m-Ã-d¬ Iu¨-kn¬ sk-{I´-dn A-Uz.-hn.-kn.-sk-_m-Ãy≥ {]h¿-Ø-\ dn-t∏m¿-´pw ]m-Ã-d¬ B\n-ta-j≥ I-Ωo-j≥ sN-b¿-am≥ ^m.-am-Xyp ]m-e-°p-Sn, sk-{I-´-dn Im™n-c-∏≈n cq]X ]mÃ-d¬ Iu¨kn-¬ cq]Xm[y£≥ am¿ amXyp Adbv°¬ DZvLmS\w sNøp∂p. ]mÃ-d¬ Iu¨kn¬ sk{I-´dn AUz.-hn.-kn.-sk-_m-Ãy≥, tPm¿Pv Iqca-‰w, ^m.-amXyp ]me°pSn, t{]mt´mkns©√qkv dh.-tUm.-amXyp ]mbn-°m-´v, sshkv Nm≥kne¿ dh.tUm. amXyp I√dbv°¬, F∂nh¿ kao]w. e-]-\o-b-am-sW-∂v I¿-jI tIm¨{K-kv Pn√m I-Ωn-‰n A-`n-{]m-bs∏´p. k-Ω¿-Z-X-{¥-߃-°p h-gßm-Ø t\-Xm-°-sf sN-fn-hm-cnsb-dn-™v A-]-Io¿-Øn-s∏-Sp-Øm\p-≈ Kp-V-\o-°w F-¥phne sImSpØpw sN-dp-Øp tXm¬-]n-°psa∂pw I-Ωn-‰n A-`n-{]m-b-s∏´p. Pn√m {]-kn-U‚ v G-{_lmw sIm-Sn-™n-bn¬ A-[y-£-X h- ln® tbm-Kw kwÿm-\ P-\-d¬ sk-{I´-dn k-°o¿ ssX-°q-´-Øn¬ D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bv-Xp. Zn-eo-]v amXyp sIm√-ap-f, k-Po-hv kn.\mb¿, B\n tP-°_v, tPm-Wn I-™n-°pgn-bn¬, ]p-cp-tjm-Øa≥, cm-Pp ]p- f n- a q- ´ n¬, tXma- k v amXyp tIm∂n, in-h-{]-km-Zv A-Sq¿, cmPp Ipº-g, sh-®q®n-d l-cn-{]-kmZv F-∂n-h¿ {]-kw-Kn®p. a√-∏≈n: im-cocn-I \yq-\-X-bp≈ bp-h-Xn-sb kz-Im-cy-_-kn¬ \n∂pw C-d-ßp-∂-Xn-\p ap-ºv s_√Sn-®-Xv tNm-Zyw-sNbv-X bm-{X-°mcs\ _-kv Po-h-\-°m¿ a-¿-Zn-®-Xmbn ]-cm-Xn. C∂-se ssh-Ip-t∂cw 5.30\v Xn-cp-h√-bn¬ \n∂pw a√-∏-≈n°p h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp-∂ kz-Im-cy _kn-em-bn-cp-∂p kw-`hw. bm-{X-°mc≥ Io-gv-hm-bv-]q-cv t]m-eo-kn¬ ]-cm-Xn \-ev-In. Sn-sI tdm-Un¬ a-Wn°qdpItfmfw K-XmK-Xw apSßn SnsI tdmUn¬ Cchnt]cq¿ ]mSØp`mKØv adn™ AcnIb‰nh∂ temdn. tem-dn F-Øn-®v A-cn am-‰n-b-tij-am-Wv s{I-bn≥ D-]-tbm-Kn-®v tem-dn D-b¿-Øn-b-Xv. Acn as‰mcp temdnbn¬ Ib‰p∂Xn}nsS sNdnbtXmXn¬ ag s]bvsX ¶nepw Sm¿]mfn≥ D]tbmKn®v Acn kwc£n°pIbmbn cp∂p. Xn-cp-h√: Zp-cn-Xm-izm-k Iym-ºp-I-fn¬ Xn-cp-h√ tdm´-dn ¢-_n-s‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ Zp-cn-Xm-izm-k {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃ \-SØn. A-cnbpw ]-e-hy⁄-\ km-[-\-ß-fp-am-Wv Iym-ºn¬ hn-Xc-Ww sN-bvXp. hnX-c-tWmZv-LmS-\w Xn-cp-h√ B¿Un-H ]n. tKm-]-Ip-am¿ \n¿-h-ln®p. tdm´-dn ¢_v sk-{I´-dn am-Xyq-kv sI. tP°-_v A-[y-£-X h-ln® tbm-K-Øn¬ Nn-∂ amXyp t]m-_v-k¨ km-[-\-߃ B¿-Un-H-bv-°v ssI-am-dn. tXma-kv sN-dn-bm≥, sI.kn. am-Xyp, Ip-‰∏p-g hn-t√Pv Hm-^o-k¿ F. k-J-dn-b, kv-s]j¬ Hm-^o-k¿ _nPp-tam≥, Iu¨-kn-e¿ ^n-en-∏v tPm¿-Pv, Sn.F. sd-Pn Ip-am¿ F-∂n-h¿ {]-kw-Kn®p. ssItb‰w XS™p a¿-Zn-®-Xm-bn ]-cmXn A}[nIrX ]-Ø-\w-Xn-´: \-K-ck`m tdmUvv ssI-tb-dn hy‡n a-Xn¬ \n¿-an-°m≥ A-cn-b-pambnh∂ tem-dn a-dn™p C-c-hn-t]-cq¿: A-cn I-b-‰n-h∂ tem-dn \n-b-{¥-Ww-hn-´p a-dn™p, Sn-sI tdm-Un¬ A©p a-Wn-°qdn- e - [ nIw K- X m- K - X - ° p- c p- ° v . C-c-hn-t]-cq¿ ]m-S-Øp-]m-ew PwKvj-\p k-ao-]w C∂-se cm-hnse 7.10Hm-sS-bm-Wv kw-`-hw. Im-e-Snbn¬ \n∂pw dm-∂n-bn-te-°p Acn-bp-am-bn h∂ tem-dn-sb sI-Fkv-B¿-Sn-kn _-kv a-dn-I-S-°m≥ {i-an-°p-∂-Xn-\n-sS-bm-Wv A-]ISw. tem-dn-bp-sS ]n≥-`mK-Øv _kv X-´n-b-Xn-t\-Øp-S¿-∂v tdm-Uns‚ h-i-tØ-°v sh-´n® tem-dn-bpsS \n-b-{¥-Ww-hn-´v tdm-Un¬ adn-bp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. ]-Øp S¨ Acn-bp-am-bm-Wv tem-dn a-dn-™-Xv. tem-dn Po-h-\-°mcm-b Ime-Sn kztZ-in-Ifm-b \n-Yn≥, _n-Pp F-∂nh¿ ]-cn-t°-ev-°m-sX c-£-s∏-´p. A-]-I-S-tØ-Øp-S¿-∂v Sn-sI tdmUn¬ H-‰-h-cn-bm-bm-Wv hm-l-\߃ IS-∂p t]m-b-Xv. ]n-∂o-Sv hn-h-c-a-dn-bn-®-X-\p-kcn-®v Im-e-Sn-bn¬ \n-∂pw a-s‰m-cp Xn-cph√: \-K-c-Øn-se hn-hn≥ ^p-Sv-sh-b¿ D-S-a Ipf-°-S ]p-Xp]-d-ºn¬ h¿-°n h¿-°n-bp-sS (73) a-c-W-Øn¬ Zp-cq-l-X-bp-s≠-∂p ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bv-°p e-`n-® ]-cm-Xn-tb-Øp-S¿-∂v A-t\zj-Ww \-S-Øm≥ ap-Jy-a{¥n Un-Pn-]n-sb Np-a-X-e-s∏-SpØn. Xn-cp-h√ cm-a≥Nn-d Im-c-W-ti-cn¬ ln¬ hn√-bn¬ tPm¨ tImin-bp-sS ]-cm-Xn-bp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-Wv A-t\zj-Ww B-cw-`n®Xv. I-gn™ 19\p F-d-Wm-Ip-fw te°v-tjm¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ NnIn-’-bn-en-cn-s°-bm-Wv h¿-°n a-cn-®Xv. aq-∂n-\p cm-hn-se X-e-bv°p Kp-cp-X-cam-b ]-cn-°p-I-tfm-sS h¿-°n-sb Xn-cp-h√-bn-se kzIm-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ {]-th-in-∏n-s®-¶nepw ]-cn-°v Kp-cp-X-c-am-bXn-\m¬ tIm-g-t©-cn-bn-ep-≈ kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-te-°p am-‰pIbpw A-hn-sS \n-∂pw F-d-Wm-Ip-fw te°v-tjm¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ {]-th-in-∏n-°p-I-bp-am-bn-cp∂p. c-≠n-\p ssh-Ip-t∂-cw ho-´n¬ \n∂pw I-S-bn-te-°p t]m-b h¿°n cm-{Xn-bn¬ cm-a≥-Nn-d-bn-ep-≈ ^n-\n-Iv-kv ss^-\m≥-kn-tb-gvkv F-∂ ÿm-]-\-tØm-Sp tN¿-∂p-≈ ap-dn-bn¬ ]-Ww h-®p-≈ No´p-I-fn-bn¬ G¿-s∏-´-Xm-bn ]-d-bp∂p. tI-{μ-Øn¬ ÿm-]-\ D-Sabpw h¿-°nbpw X-Ωn¬ A-Sn-]n-Sn D-≠m-b-Xmbpw Xp-S¿-∂p a¿-Z\-Øn¬ ]-cn-t°-‰p In-S-∂ h¿-°n-sb C-hn-sS D-t]-£n-®v t]m-b kw-Lw ]p-e¿-s® Xn-cn-sI-sb-Øn ÿm-]-\ D-S-a-bp-sS ho-´n-seØn-°p-Ibpw _-‘p°-sf hn-h-c-a-dn-bn-°p-I-bp-am-bn-cp-s∂-∂p ]cm-Xn-bn¬ ]-d-bp∂p. h¿-°n-bp-sS `m-cy-bm-Wv ÿ-e-sØ-Øn Cbm-sf B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ F-Øn-®-sX-∂v ]-d-bp∂p. No-´pI-fn tI-{μØn-s‚ D-S-a \n-ch-[n tI-kp-I-fn¬ {]-Xn-bm-sW∂pw C-hn-Sw a-Zy]-kw-L-Øn-s‚ Xm-h-f-am-sW∂pw ]-d-b-s∏-Sp∂p. Iq-SmsX Hu-tZymKnI Ir-Xy-\n¿-h-l-W-Øn-\m-bn FØn-b ]-Ø-\w-Xn-´ F-Un-F-Ωns\ B-{I-an-°m≥ {i-an-® tI-kn-se {]-Xn-bm-Wv C-bm-sf∂pw ]-db-s∏-Sp∂p. h¿-°n-bp-sS a-c-W-Øn-se Zp-cq-l-X-bn¬ A-t\zj-Ww \S-Øn Ip-‰-°m¿-s°-Xn-tc \-S]-Sn kzo-I-cn-°-W-sa-∂p \m-´p-Imcpw B-hiy-s∏´p. ZpcnXmizmk IymºpIfn¬ klmbsaØn®p tIm-¨-{K-kv t\-Xm°-sf A-]-am-\n-°m-\p-≈ ]md-aS tem-_n-I-fp-sS \o-°w A-]-e-]-\obw: I¿-jI tIm¨-{Kkv ]-Ø-\w-Xn-´: ]md-aS tem-_n-Iƒ°v HØm-i sN-øm≥ Iq-´m-°mØ ap-Jy-a{¥n D-Ω≥ Nm-≠nsbbpw sN-º≥-ap-Sn-a-e-bn-se A\-[nIr-X ]m-d-a-S-Iƒ-°p-sa-Xn-tc P-\-Io-b-ka-cw \-bn-°p-∂ Pn√bn-se ap-Xn¿∂ tIm¨-{K-kv t\Xm-hv ^n-en-t∏m-kv tXm-a-kn-s\bpw A-]-am-\n-°m-\p-≈ Izm-dn D-S-amkw-Lw t\-Xm-hn-s‚ {i-aw A-]- tPm¿-Pv Iq-c-a-‰w F-∂n-h¿ {]-_‘-ß-fpw A-h-X-cn-∏n-®p. ssh-kv Nm≥-kn-e¿ d-h.-tUm.-am-Xyp I-√d-bv-°¬, s{]m-Iyp-td-‰¿ ^m.-am¿´n≥ sh-≈n-bmw-Ip-fw, ^m.-sk_m-Ãy≥ sIm-√w-Ip-t∂¬, ^m.tXm-a-kv sh¨-am-¥-d, ^m.-sk_m-Ãy≥ ssI-∏≥-πm-°¬, ^m. F-{_-lmw ]m-e-°p-Sn, ^m.-k-Jdn-bm-kv C-√n-°-ap-dn-bn¬ F-∂nh¿ {]-kw-Kn-®p.^m.-_n-∂n ssI-bm-\n-bn¬, ]n.F-kv. h¿-Ko-kv ]p-Xp-∏-d-ºn¬, hn.-sP.-tXm-a-kv sh-≈m-∏-≈n, t__n-®≥ G¿-Ø-bn¬, s_-∂n Hc-∏m-©n-d, kn-ÿ km-en kn-Fwkn, ]n.-Fw.-h¿-°n s]m-Sn-]m-d F∂n-h¿ k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-\v t\-Xr-Xzw \¬-In.- ˛Zo]nI. 12.30Hm-sS-bmWv Sn-sI tdm-Un¬ K-Xm-K-X-Ip-cp-°v H-gn-hm-bXv. Xncp-h√ t]m-eo-kv ta¬-\-S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzo-I-cn®p. {i-an-®-Xv \m-´p-Im¿ X-S™p. \-K-c-k-` 30 hm¿-Un¬ ta-te-sh-´n-{]sØbpw Xn-cp-h√ ˛Ip-º-g tdm-Un-s\bpw _-‘n-∏n-°p-∂ C-S-tdm-Un¬ P-\-d¬ B-ip-]-{Xn-°v k-ao-]-am-Wv ssI-tbdn a-Xn¬ sI-´m≥ {i-an-®Xv. C∂se cm-hn-se \n¿am-W {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃ \-S-°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ \-K-ck-`m Iu¨-kn-e¿ B¿. km-_p-hn-s‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-¬ \m-´p-Imsc-Øn \n¿am-W {]-h¿Ø-\w X-S-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. C-tXm-sS ÿ-e DS-abpw \m-´p-Imcpw X-Ωn¬ hm-t°-‰-am-bn. Iu¨-kn-e¿ B¿. km-_p hn-h-c-a-dn-bn-®-Xn-s\ Xp-S¿-∂v \--K-c-k`-bn¬ \n∂pw Po-h-\-°m¿ FØn tdm-Uv A-f-∂p-Xn-cn-°p-I-bpw tdm-Uv ssI-tb-dn-bm-Wv a-Xn¬-\n¿an-°p-∂-sX-∂v I-s-|Øp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp. Xp-S¿-∂v \n¿am-W {]-h¿Ø-\-߃ \n¿-Ønh-bv-°m≥ \-K-ck-`m t\m-´o-kv \ev-In. kv-Iqƒ _kv Dƒs∏sS \q-dv I-W-°n-\v hm-l-\-ß-fm-Wv C-Xp h-gn-IS-∂p t]m-Ip∂-Xv. F-∂m¬ \n-e-hn¬ `m-K-Øv hm-l-\-߃ F-Øp-tºmƒ K-XmK-X-°p-cp-°v cq-£-am-b km-l-N-cy-Øn-em-Wv tdmUv ssI-tbdn a-Xn¬ sI-´m≥ {i-an-®-Xv. tdm-Un-\v ho-Xn Ip-d-hm-b-Xn-\m¬ kv-Iqƒ Ip-´n-If-S-°-ap-≈ Im¬-\-S-bm-{X-°m¿ C-hn-sS A-]-I-S-Øn¬s]´n´pap|v. Hm^okv am‰m}p≈ }o°w XS™p ]-Ø-\w-Xn´: ]n-t∂m-° hn-I-k-\ tIm¿-]-td-j-s‚ Pn√mBÿm-\ Hm-^nkv am-‰m≥ {i-an-®-Xv F¬UnF-^v Iu¨-kn-e¿am¿ X-S™p. C∂-se cm-hnse 9.45 Hm-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂p kw-`hw. Pn√m B-ÿm\-Øv \n-∂v Hm-^n-kv Hm-a√q¿ ]-©m-b-Øn-te-°v am-‰p-∂-Xn-\v th|-n cmhnse Hm-^n-kn-se ta-ibpw I-tk-c-Ifpw a-‰v D-]-I-c-W-ßfpw hm-l\-Øn¬ Ib-‰n sIm|-p t]m-Im≥ Xp-S-ßn-btXmsS \m-´p-Im¿ \-K-ck`m Iu¨-k-e¿-amcm-b ]n.sI. A-\o-jv, B¿. km-_p- F-∂nh-sc hnhcadnbn°pIbmbncp∂p. Xp-S¿-∂v C-cp-h-cp-sa-Øn hml-\w X-S™p. EKM s]mXphntijw 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ 3 ]pXpXeapdbv°p ssewKnIXbpsS }√ ]mT߃ ]I¿∂v 'F≥sse‰v " kz¥w te-J-I-≥sIm-®n: hn-hml]q-¿h ssewKn- I X i- c ntbm sX- t ‰m.- . - . ? ¢m-sk-Sp-Øp-sIm-|n-cp∂ A-[ym-]I-s‚ C-Sn-an-∂¬ IW-°p≈ tNmZyw tI´p F´mw ¢m-kp-Im-c≥ tKm-Uv-hn≥ sR´n. Ip-´n-bmb Xt∂mSv C-Øcw Im-cy-ß-sfms° tNmZn°mtam F-∂p Xn-cn®p tNm-Zn°m≥ tKm-Uv-hn}p tXm-∂nsb-¶nepw hm°p-Iƒ ]p-d-Øph∂n√. A-hs‚ ap-J-sØ }Sp°hpw }m-W-hp-sams° Xn-cn®-dn™ A-[ym-]I≥ A-hs} kz-ÿ-ambn C-cp-Øn-b-tijw Xp-S¿∂p. ssew-Kn-I-Xsb-°p-dn-®p≈ i-cn-bmb A-dn-hp-Iƒ B-¿-Pnt°| {]mbw Xs∂-bmWv F´mw ¢mkv ]T-}Im-eL-´w. F-¥mWv ssew-Kn-I-X, A-Xns‚ hn-ip-≤n, hn-hml_‘Øn-s‚ ]hn-{X-X, hn-hml]q¿h ssew-Kn-I-XbpsS A-]ISß-ƒ.-.. A-sX√mw A-dn-tb|Xp hn-hml{]m-b-sa-Øptºm- g - √ , ssl- k v - I qƒ ImeL- ´ w ap- X te ssew- K n- I Xsb-°p-dn®p i-cn-bmb A-dnhp-Iƒ }mw B-¿-Pn-°Ww. AØ-csamcp A-dnhv t}-Sm-Ø- Cμn-cm-`-h≥ DZvLm-S}w C∂v tIm-et©-cn: tIm¨{Kkv A-º-etaSv afiew I-Ωn‰n Hm-^o-kn-}pth-|n I-cn-ap-I-fn¬ }n-¿an® C-μn-cm-`-hs‚ D-Zv-LmS}w C-∂p cm-hnse 10.30}p tI-{μ-a{¥n F.sI. B- ‚ - W n }n- ¿ - h ln°pw. hn.]n. kPo-{μ≥ Fw-F¬F A-[y-£X hln°pw. ap-≥-a{¥n Sn-.F®v. ap-kv-X^ ap-Jy-{]`m-j-Ww }SØpw. tIm¨-{^-≥-kv lmƒ }m-aIcWw bp-Un-F-^v I-¨-ho}¿ ]n.]n. X¶-®≥ }n-¿hln°pw. a{¥n sI. _m_p, Un-knkn {]-kn-U‚ v hn.sP. ]u-tem-kv, sI.]n. [-}]m-e≥ Fw]n F-∂nh¿ ]s¶-Sp°pw. I-cn-ap-Ifn¬ A-©v sk-‚ v ÿeØv aq∂p }n-eI-fn-embn }n-¿-an® aμn-cØn}p 70 e£w cq-]tbmfw sNehgn-®-Xmbn `m-chmlnIƒ ]{X-ktΩ-f-}Øn¬ A-dn-bn®p. Hm-^okv ap-dnI-ƒ, sse-{_-dn, tIm-¨{^-≥-kv lm-ƒ, Hm-Un-t‰mdn-bw, tjm-∏nwKv ap-dn-Iƒ Xp-Sßn-bh kPo-I-cn-®n´p|v. sIm®n dn-ss^}dn, F-^v-F-kn-Sn, F-®v-H-kn, sF-H-kn-F-¬, _n-Un-]n]n, C-≥-t^m-]m-¿-°v, kvam-¿-´v kn‰n Xp-Sßnb sXmgn¬ ÿm-]}߃ ÿ-n-Xn-sN-øp∂ A-º-etaSn¬ kz-¥-ambn tIm-¨{Kkv Hm-^okv Xp-d-°p-∂tXmsS kw-L-S}m {]-h¿Ø-}w i-‡-am-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa∂p `m-chmln-Iƒ A-dn-bn®p. ]{X- k tΩ- f - } Øn¬ hn.]n. kPo-{μ≥ Fw-F¬-F, tªm°v {]-kn-U‚ v sI.]n. ]o-‰-¿, afi-ew {]kn-U‚ v Fw.]n. keow, P}d¬ sk-{I-´-dn ]n.sI. Zn-eo-]v-Ip-am-¿, tªm°v sk{I-´-dn kn.F≥. h’-e≥]n≈ F-∂n-h¿ ]s¶SpØp. Xpw, Nn-esc-¶nepw ssew-KnI-Xsb-°p-dn®p hn-I-eamb A-dn-hp-Iƒ t}-Sn-bXpw aqew ]p-Xnb Xeap-d-bv°p kw-`hn® Xm-f-∏n-g-I-fp-sSbpw hogv-NI-fp-sSbpw ]m-T-߃ D-ZmlcW-ß-fpsS sh-fn-®-Øn¬ efn-Xambpw ckI-cambpw A[ym-]I≥ ]I-¿-∂p-sIm-SpØp. A-Xp-tI´ tKm-Uv-hn-s}m-∏w, ¢m-kn-}mbn H-Øp-Iq-Snb Adp-}q-tdmfw F´mw ¢m-kp-Imcp-sSbpw }n-jv-I-f¶ ap-J-ßfn¬ A-}n-hmcy-amb A-dn-hpIƒ B-¿-Pn-®-Xn-s‚ B-ÀmZam-bn-cp∂p. F-d-Wm-Ip-fw-˛A-¶-amen AXn-cq-]X aXt_m-[} tI-{μØn-s‚ B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ hnizm-k]cn-io-e}Øn-s}m∏w }S∏m-°p∂ ssew-KnI hn-Zym`ymk ]≤-Xn˛ F-≥-sse‰v 2013 ˛s‚ `m-Kambn F´mw ¢mkv hn-Zym-¿-Yn-I-ƒ-°mbn kw-LSn-∏n® Cu A-[y-b-}h¿-jsØ B-Zy in-ev-]im-ebmWv ]p-Xp-Xeap-d-bv°p ssew-KnI-Xsb-°p-dn®p A-}n-hmcyamb A-dn-hp-Iƒ ]I-¿-∂Xv. ssew- K n- I - s b- ° p- d n®p i- c nbmb A-ht_m[w cq-]s∏-SpØm≥ Iu-am-c°m-¿-°p Ahkcw Ip-d-bp∂ Im-eL-´- 16 s^mtdm\tI{μßfn¬ ]cnioe\w F-d-Wm-Ip-fw-˛A-¶-amen A-Xn-cq-]X aXt_m-[} tI-{μ-Øn-s‚ B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ sNm-Δc sk‚ v ta-cokv ]≈n Hm-Un-t‰m-dn-b-Øn¬ }S∂ ssew-KnI hn-Zym-`ymk in-ev-]ime Im-™q¿ s^m-tdm} hn-Imcn ^m. sk-_m-Ã-y≥ I-f-∏p-cbv-°¬ D-Zv-Lm-S}w sN-øp∂p. hn-¬-k¨ shfp-tØ-∏n-≈n, hn-¬-k¨ aW-hmf-≥, Un-^n≥ B-‚-Wn, ^m. tPmkv abv-]m-≥, d-h.-tUm. PnΩn ]q-®-°m-´v, kn-ÿ jn_n tdm-kv, h¿-Kokv t]m-ƒ, aw-K¬-Zm-kv, ^m. Pq_n tPmbv I-f-Øn-∏d-ºn¬ F-∂n-h¿ kao-]w-. Øn-¬, A-Xn-s‚ hn-ip-≤n-sb°p-dn®pw hf-¿-®-bpsS Hmtcm L-´-Ønepw B-¨-Ip-´n-Ifpw s]-¨-Ip-´n-Ifpw {i-≤n-t°| Im-cy-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw I-cp-Xens}-°p-dn®pw ss{I-kv-Xh hnizm-kPo-hn-XØn-s‚ ]›mØ-eØn¬ t_m-[-hXv-I- cWw }SØp-I-bmWv F-≥sse‰v in-ev-]im-eI-fpsS e£yw. sNm-Δc sk-‚ v ta-cokv ]≈n Hm-Un-t‰m-dn-b-Øn-emWv Cu h¿j-sØ B-Zy ]cn-io-e} ]cn]mSn }S∂Xv. Im-™q¿ s^mtdm-}bnse hn-hn[ C-ShI-I- fn¬ }n∂p A-dp-}q-tdmfw hnZym-¿-Yn-I-fmWv ]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-s}-Øn-bXv. km-aqly-hn-Zym-`ymk cw-KsØ {]apJ ]cn-io-eI-cmb h¿-Kokv t]m- ƒ , aw- K ¬- Z mkv F- ∂ nhcmWp in-ev-]ime }bn-®Xv. ssew-Kn-I-Xsb-°p-dn- ∂-bn-°p-∂-Xn}pw D-Øc߃ e`n-°p-∂-Xn-}p-ap≈ N¿-®m-th-Zn, Zn-hy-_en F∂n-hbp-ƒ-s∏-Sp-∂-XmWv F≥-sse‰v. Im-™q¿ s^m-tdm} hnImcn ^m. sk-_m-Ã-y≥ If-∏p-cbv-°¬ in-ev-]ime DZv-Lm-S}w sN-bv-Xp. A-Xn-cq]X aXt_m-[} tI-{μw Ubd-Œ¿ d-h.-tUm. PnΩn ]q-®°m´v A-[y-£X hln®p. Akn-Ã-‚ v Ub-d-Œ¿ ^m. Pq_n tPmbn I-f-Øn-∏-d-ºn-¬, sNmΔc sk-‚ v ta-cokv ]≈n hnImcn ^m. tPmkv abv - ] m- ≥ , s^m-tdm} aXt_m-[} sk-{I´-dn kn-ÿ jn_n tdm-kv, {]tam-´-¿-am-cmb hn-¬-k¨ aWhmf-≥, hn-¬-k¨ sh-fp-tØ∏n-≈n, Un-^n≥ B-‚-Wn, {][m-}[ym-]I≥ kmPp I-√d-bv°¬ F-∂n-h¿ {]-kw-Kn®p. AXn-cq-]Xbnse ]Xn-}mdp s^mtdm} tI-{μ-ß-fn-embn }S°p∂ in-ev-]im-eI-fn¬ B-Zy-tØ-XmWv sNm-Δ-cbn¬ }S∂Xv. -kuØv ta-¬-∏m-eØn}p kao-]sØ ss]¬ am-¿-°nwKv C. {io-[-c≥ t}-cn´p ]cn-tim-[n-°pw kz¥w te-J-I≥ sIm-®n: sIm®n sa-t{Sm-bpsS CXp-hsc-bp≈ }n-¿-amW {]-h¿-Ø}ß-sf-Ip-dn®v a{¥n B-cym-S≥ ap-lΩ-Zv kw-_‘n-°p∂ hn-ebncp-ج tbmKw A-SpØ B-gvN sIm-®n-bn¬ }S°pw. an-°-hmdpw 23}mIpw tbmKw }S°pI. Pq¨ G-gn}p }n-¿-amW {]-h¿-Ø-}߃ B-cw-`n-®-tijw B-Zy-am-bmWv a{¥nXe hn-ebn-cp-ج tbmKw tN-cp∂-Xv.ag Xp-Scp-tºmgpw sa-t{Sm-bpsS }n-¿-am-W-{]-h¿-Ø-}߃ ]p-tcmKan°p-I-bmWv. C-S∏-≈n Nß-ºpg ]m-¿-°v `m-KØv F-´m-asØ ss]en-s‚ ]Wn-Iƒ Xp-Sßn. G-gm-asØ ss]-en-s‚ tIm-¨-{Io-‰nwKv C-∂se cm-hnse ]q-¿-Øn-bm-b-Xmbn Icm-dp-Im-cmb F-¬-B-≥-Sn A-dn-bn®p. }mep ss]-ep-I-ƒ-°p ap-I-fn-emWv sa-t{Sm-]m-XbpsS Hmtcm henb XqWpw hm¿-°pI. ]n-b-dp-I-ƒ-°p tase ]n-b-¿-Iym]v h®v A-Xn}p apI-fn-embn bp K¿-Udp-Iƒ hcpw. A-Xn}pw tase-bm-bn´mWv ]mX }n¬-°pI. XqWp-I-fpsS }n¿-amWw sshIntb XpSßp-I-bp≈p. Im-Ãn-wKv bm-¿-Up-I-fpsS {]-h¿-Ø-}w B-cw`n-®-tijw am-{Xta ss]-ep-I-ƒ-°p ap-I-fn¬ D-d-∏n-t°| ss]¬ Iym∏p-Iƒ cq-]s∏-Sp-Øm≥ km-[n-°pI-bp-≈p. B-Zy c|p do-®n-s‚bpw Im-Ãn-wKv bm-¿-Uv I-f-ati-cn-bnse F-®v-FwSn `q-an-bn-emWp {]-h¿-Øn°pI. A-Sp-Ø-amkw 15HmsS C-hnSsØ Im-Ãn-wKv bm-¿-Uv B-Zy-L´ {]-h¿-Ø-}ß-ƒ-°p k÷-am-Ip-sa∂mWp {]-Xo-£n-°p-∂Xv. I-f-aticn ap-X¬ I-eq¿ tÃUnbw hsc-bp≈ c|masØ do®n¬ }S°p∂ tZ-io-b-]mX ho-XnIq-´¬ tPm-en-Iƒ I-SpØ ag-sb Xp-S¿-∂v XSks∏´ }n-ebn-emWv. ho-Xn-Iq-´p-∂-Xn-}mbn Ip-gn® ÿ- eß-fn¬ sh≈w sI-´nIn-S°p-IbmWv. C-Xp ]ºp sN-bvXv }o-°n-bmte C-hnsS ]Wn Xp-Scm≥ I-gnbp- I - b p- ≈ psh∂v Un-Fw-B-¿-kn hr-Ø-߃ ]d™p. I-f-aticn ap-X¬ ap´w hscbp≈ `m-KØv ]e ÿ-eß-fnepw aÆp-]cn-tim-[} ]p-tcm-Kan-°pI-bmWv. I-eq¿ tÃ-Unbw ap-X¬ kuØv hsc-bp≈ aq-∂m-asØ do-®n¬ }n-¿-amW I-cm-sd-SpØ tkma I-¨-kv-{S-Iv-j-≥-kv I-t®cn-∏-Sn-bnse B-bp-¿-thZ B-ip]{Xn tImw-]u-|n¬ sSÃv ss]enwKv ]q-¿-Øn-bm°n. Cu do-®n¬ ]e ÿ-eß-fn-embn aÆp-]cntim- [ } ]p- t cm- K an- ° p- ∂ p|v . A-hkm} do-®n¬ s]´ kuØv ta-¬-∏m-eØn}p kao-]sØ ss]¬ am-¿-°nwKv {S-b-ep-Iƒ D-S≥ Xs∂ }SØpw. C-hn-SsØ ss]¬ am-¿°nwKv X}n°p t}-cn´p ]cn-tim-[n°-W-sa∂v Un-Fw-B-¿-kn apJy D]tZ-jv-Smhv C. {io-[-c≥ I-cm-dp-Imcmb Cud C-≥{^m F-≥-Pn-}o-b-dnwKns} A-dn-bn-®n-´p|v. sNm-Δm-gvN sIm-®n-bn-se-Øp∂ {io-[-c≥ 17}v D-®-hsc C-hnsS D-|mIpw. A-Xn}nsS ku-Ønse am-¿-°nwKv ]cntim-[} }SØp-sa-∂mWv {]-Xo£n-°p-∂Xv. Cud t{]m-PIvSv am-t}-P¿ AS°-ap≈ Iq-Sp-X¬ D-tZym-Kÿ¿ 16}p sIm-®n-bn-seØn ka{Kamb }n-¿-amW cq-]tcJ Un-FwB-¿-kn°p ka¿-∏n°pw. Cud C-t∏mƒ aÆp-]cn-tim-[-}bpw k¿-th tPm-en-Ifpw }SØp∂p|v. sa-t{Sm-bpsS hSt° A-‰-sØ sS-¿-an-}emb B-eph tÃ-jt}mSp tN-¿-∂p≈ ss]-enwKv ]Wn-Iƒ A-Sp-Ø-bm-gvN XpSßpw. ]p-Xnb ap-}n-kn-∏¬ _kv Ãm-≥-Un}p kao-]ØmWv ss]enwKv B-cw-`n-°pI. sI-kn-F-kv-F¬ F-d-Wm-Ip-fw-˛A-¶-amen A-Xn-cq-]X kanXn {]-h¿-Ø-}h¿j D-Zv-Lm-S}w _nj-]v am¿ tXm-akv NIyØv }n-¿-hln-°p∂p. tU-hnkv I-√q-°m-c≥, ^m. tPm-bv-k¨ ]p-Xp-ticn, ^m. tP-°-_v ]m-ebv-°m-∏n-≈n, ^m-.-tb-ip-Zmkv ]g-ºn-≈n, kn-ÿ Po-}, Pbnwkv I-Ω-´n-¬, sI. sI tkm-bn, {_-Z¿ am-Xyp, kmPp tXm-akv Xp-Sßn-b-h¿ kao-]w-. hnZym¿YnIƒ tkh}Øns‚ amXrIIfmIWw: am¿ NIyØv sIm®n: B-g-ta-dnb hn-izmkØn-eq-sSbpw tk-h} at}m`m-hØn-eq-sSbpw hn-Zym-¿-YnIƒ am-Xr-Im-]camb hy‡nXzw cq-]s∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa∂p _n-j-]v am¿ tXm-akv NIyØv ]d™p. sI-kn-F-kv-F¬ Fd-Wm-Ip-fw-˛A-¶-amen A-Xncq-]X kan-Xn-bpsS {]-h¿-Ø}h¿j D-Zv-Lm-S}w }n-¿hln®p {]-kw-Kn-°p-I-bm-bn- cp∂p A-t±-lw.ssZhw }¬-Inb I-gn-hp-Iƒ hf-¿-Øn-sb-Sp-°m≥ ]cn-{i-an°Ww. sI-kn-F-kv-F-√n-s‚ {]-h¿-Ø-}ß-fn-eqsS aq-eym[n-jv-TnX hn-Zym-`ymkw t{]m’-mln-∏n-°m≥ km-[n-°psa∂pw am¿ NIyØv Hm-¿-an-∏n®p.{]-kn-U‚ v tU-hnkv I-√q°m-c≥ A-[y-£X hln®p. kw- ÿm} Ub-d-Œ¿ ^m. tb-ipZmkv ]g-ºn≈n {]-h¿-Ø-}cq]tcJ {]-Im-i-}w sN-bv-Xp. AXn-cq-]X tIm-¿-]td‰v am-t}-P¿ ^m. tP-°-_v ]m-ebv-°m-∏n≈n ap-Jy-{]-`m-j-Ww }SØn. Ubd-Œ¿ ^m. tPm-bv-k¨ ]p-Xpti-cn, kn-ÿ Po-}, sP-bnwkv I-Ω-´n-¬, sI.sI tkm-bn, kmPp tXm-akv, {_-Z¿ amXyp F-∂nh¿ {]kwKn®p. kw{]oXn `h≥ DZvLmS}w }msf FdWmIpfw assd≥ss{Uhn¬ aq∂v CXfp≈ Im‰mSn ÿm]n®t∏mƒ. assd≥ss{Uhn¬ ho|pw Im‰mSn }m´n sIm®n: assd-≥-ss{U-hnse }S∏mXbn¬ hgn-hn-f-°p-I-ƒ-°p sh-fn-®ta-Im-}p≈ Im-‰m-Sn-b{¥w ]p-}xÿm-]n®p. XI-¿-∂p-hoW A-©v C-Xfp-I-fp≈ henb ]¶-bv°p ]I-cw ho-Xnbpw }o-fhpw Ip-d™ aq∂v C-Xfp-Iƒ am-{X-ap≈ ]¶bmWv C-∂-se cm-hnse Im-btem-csØ D-cp°p Xq-Wn}p ap-Ifn¬ D-b-¿-∂Xv. assd≥-ss{U-hns‚ hS°p-`m-KsØ }S∏m-Xbn¬ }qdp hn-f-°p-Iƒ sX-fn-°m-}p≈ ssh-ZypXn Cu Im-‰m-Sn-bn¬ }n∂p In-´pw. I-gn™ A-©n}v C-hnsS Hu-]Nmcn-I-ambn kzn®v Hm¨ sN-bvX Im‰mSn G-Xm}pw aWn-°q-dp-I-ƒ-°-Iw XI-¿-∂p-ho-gp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. 15 h¿-jtØ°v A-‰-Ip-‰-∏-Wn th-|n-hcn√ F∂ {]-Jym-]}tØmsS kw-ÿm} s]m-Xp-ta-J-em ÿm-]}amb bpssW-‰-Uv C-eIv-{Sn-°¬ C-≥-Ukv{So-kmWv 3.90 e£w cq] sN-ehn¬ Im-‰m-Sn-b{¥w ÿm-]n-®Xv. C-}nbpw A-S¿-∂p-ho-gm-Xn-cn-°m}mbn ]¶-I-ƒ-°v c|v C-©n-s‚ am-Kv-}‰v jm-^v-‰n}p ]I-cw A-©v C-©n-s‚ am-Kv-}‰v jm-^v‰v L-Sn∏n®p. A-an-Xth-KØn¬ I-d-ßmXn-cn-°m-}p≈ kw-hn-[m-}hpw D-d∏m°n. ]¶ D-d-∏n® 40 A-Sn Xq-Wn¬ 10 A-Sn ap-dn-®p-am-‰n, _m°n 30 ASn-bn¬ }n∂v F-´v A-Sn }o-f-Øn¬ hÆw-Ip-d™ ]n-√¿ ÿm-]n®v AXn-emWv C-t∏mƒ ]¶ L-Sn-∏n-®ncn-°p-∂Xv. C-Xn¬ }n∂v 109 hm´v ssh-ZypXn D-Xv-]m-Zn-∏n-°m-}mIpw. XXv-Imew Im-‰mSn I-d-ßm-Xn-cn°m≥ ]¶ sI-´n-h®n-cn-°-bmWv. ssh-Zyp-tXm-Xv-]m-Z}Øn-}p≈ IW-Iv-j≥ i-cn-bm-°m-}p|v. Ip-d®p-Zn-hkw {]-h¿-Øn®v Im-‰m-Snb{¥w hn-Pb-I-cam-sW∂p t_m[y-s∏´ ti-j-ta bp-ssW-‰-Uv Ce{Œ-n-°¬ C-≥-Ukv-{Sokv I-º}n C-Xp ssI-am-dp-I-bp-≈p-sh∂v Pn-kn-UnF sN-b-¿-am≥ F≥. thWp-tKm-]m¬ hy‡am°n. ]oU}t°kn¬ in£n°s∏´ {]Xn tImSXnbn¬ IogSßn sIm®n: ]o-U}t°-kn¬ c|p h¿- j w I- T n} XShn}p in£n® {]Xn tIm-SXn-bn¬ Iog-Sßn. aI-ƒ-s°m∏w }gv-kdnbn¬ ]Tn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂ }mec hb-kp-Im-cnsb ]o-Un-∏n® A-hsc ssI-]n-Sn®p }SØp∂-Xn}pw C-Ø-cw ]cn-ioe} ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ }n-an-Øam-Ip-sa-∂mWv {]-Xo-£. Ign™ h¿-jw B-cw-`n® F≥-sse-‰n}p A-Xn-cq-]Xbn¬ an-I® {]-Xn-I-cW-amWv e`n®-sX∂pw d-h.-tUm. ]q-®-°m´v ]d™p. hn-Zym¿-Yn-I-fn¬ ssew-KnI-Xsb-°p-dn®pw A-Xn-s‚ hnip-≤n-sb-°p-dn®pw hy-‡-amb Im-gv-N∏mSp ]I-cm≥ A-Xn-cq]Xbnse ]Xn-}mdp tI-{μ-ßfn-em-bmWv ]≤-Xn }S∏m-°p∂Xv. ssew- K n- I - X , A- X p kw_‘n® ss{I-kv-Xh Im-gvN∏m-Sv, B¨ ˛ s]¨ _‘ß-fn¬ B-hiy-amb I-cp-X¬, Iu-am-cIm-eØp hf-¿-®-bn¬ {i-≤n-t°| Im-cy-߃ XpSßnb hn-j-b-ß-fn¬ hn-iZamb ]T-}¢m-kv, B-tcm-KyI-camb ku-lr-Z߃ cq-]s∏Sp-Øp-∂-Xn}p klm-b-I-amIp∂ {Kq∏v ssU-}m-an-Iv-kv, Ip-´n-I-ƒ-°p kw-i-b-߃ D- sIm®n sat{Sm: a{¥n BcymS≥ hnebncpØens}Øpw s]cpºmhq¿ dtbm¨kn¬ 17 }v kacw sIm®n: A-S®p-]q-´nb s]cp-ºm-hq¿ d-tbm-¨-knse sXm-gn-em-fn-I-ƒ-°v A-¿l n - ° p ∂ B-}q-Iq-eyßfpw }„-]cn-lm-chpw }¬-I-W-sa-∂m-hiy-s∏´v 17 }v Ip-Sn-¬-sI´n kacw }SØp-sa∂v d-tbm-¨-kv sXm-gn-emfn kw-c£W kanXn ]{X-ktΩ-f-}Øn¬ A-dn-bn®p. 2001 ¬ sXm-gnemfn bq-Wn-b-}p-Ifpw amt}-Pv-sa-‚pw XΩn¬ }SØnb Kq-Vm-temN}bpsS ^-eam-bmWv Iº-}n A-S®p ]q-´n-b-sX∂v sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ B-tcm]n®p. I-º-}n sI-F-kv-sFUn-knsb t]m-ep≈ ÿm]}߃ ssI-am-dn-bm¬ a‰p hy-hkm-b-߃ C-hnsS em`-I-cambn }SØm≥ I-gnbp-sa∂pw A-h¿ Nq-|n-°m´n. ]{X-ktΩ-f-}Øn¬ Sn. hn-Pb-≥, hn.hn tPmkv F∂n-h¿ ]s¶Sp Øp. ®p≈ i-cn-bmb A-dnhv C√m-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xv hn-Zym-¿-YnI-fn¬ A-]I-Sß-fp-|m°psa∂ t_m- [ y- a mWv F- ≥ sse‰v t]m-ep≈ ]cn-io-e} ]≤-Xn°p Xp-S°w Ip-dn-°m≥ C-Sbm-°n-b-sX∂p A-Xn-cq]X aXt_m-[} tI-{μw Ubd-Œ¿ d-h.-tUm. PnΩn ]q-®°m´v ]d™p. sX-‰mb `u-XnI-km-lNcy-ßfpw B-tcm-KyI-ca√mØ ku-lr-Zßfpw am[y-aß-fpsS Zp-cp-]tbm-Kahpsa√mw hn-Zym¿-Yn-I-fn¬ sX‰mb ssew-Kn-I-t_m-[-Øn}v C-Sbm-°p∂p. Iu-am-cImeØp ssew-Kn-I-sb-°p-dn®pw B-¨, s]¨ _‘-sØ-°pdn®pw t}-cmb A-dnhp e`n-®ns√-¶n-¬, Po-hn-Xhgn-I-fn¬ ]Xn-bn-cn-°p∂ NXn-°p-gn-Ifn¬ A-h¿ s]-´p-t]m-Im≥ C-Sbp|v. Ip-´n-Iƒ kz-¥ambn B-¿-Pn-s®-SpØ A-dnhns} t}-cmb Zn-i-bn-te°p Xn-cn-®p-hn-Sp-∂-Xn}pw {]m-bØn-s}m-Øp≈ A-dn-hnte°pw Xn-cn-®-dn-hn-te°pw tI-kn¬ in-£n-°-s∏´ tImXaw-Kew Ip-´-ºpg hSp-Øp]md kz-tZin tXm-akv F∂ i- i n (45) B- W v F- d - W mIpfw A-Uo-j-W¬ sk-j≥-kv (^m-kv‰v {Sm°v) tIm- SXn-bn¬ Io-g-Sßn-bXv. {]Xnsb Pp-Uo-jy¬ I-kv-‰-Unbn¬ dn- a m- ≥ - U v sN- b v - X p. 2002emWv tI-kn-}m-kv]Zamb kw- ` - h w }S∂Xv . ÿ-n-cambn Iq-´p-Im-cn-bpsS ho-´n¬ t]mbn-cp∂ s]-¨Ip´n t]m-Im≥ hn-kΩ-Xn-®Xn-s}-Øp-S¿-∂v tNmZn-®-t∏mgmWp kw- ` - h w ]p- d - Ø - d n™Xv. kv-{Xo-XzsØ A-]am}n-®p-sh∂ Ip‰w am{Xw sX- fn-™-Xn-}m-emWp {]-Xnsb c|p h¿-j-tØ°p in-£n®Xv. ssl-t°m-SXn-bn¬ }¬Inb A-∏o¬ X≈n-b-Xn-s}Øp-S¿-∂mWv {]Xn tIm-SXnbn¬ Io-g-Sßn-bXv. sIm®n: Xet°mSv ]cp-ae am¿ {Kn-tKm-dn-tbmkv Nm-cn-‰-_nƒ {SÃn-s‚ Io-gn-ep≈ ap-f-¥p-cpØn sk-‚ v ta-cokv t_mbvkv tlman-s‚ I-}I-Pq-_nen kv-am-cIambn }n-¿-an® kw-{]o-Xn-`-hs‚ Iq-Zm-ibpw D-Zv-Lm-S}hpw }m-sf. D-®-I-gn™p aq-∂n}p }S°p∂ ktΩ-f-}Øn¬ {SÃv {]-kn-U‚ v Ko-h¿-Kokv am¿ Iq-dn-temkv sa{Xm-t∏m-eoØ A-[y-£X hln°pw. Im-en-t^m¿-Wnb B¿-sF-kn ^u-t|j≥ {]-kn-U‚ v tUm. sN-dn-bm≥ Cu-∏≥ D-Zv-LmS}w }n-¿-hln°pw. }Sn I-hn-bq¿ s]m-∂Ω ]n-Xrkv-arXn kv-am-cIw A-}m-Om-Z}w sNøpw. tªm°v ]©m-b-Øv {]kn-U‚ v A-Uz-.-dokv ]p-Ø-≥-hoS≥, {Km-a]©m-b-Øv {]-kn-U‚ v Fw.F tPm¨ F-∂n-h¿ {]-kwKn°pw. B-[p-}nI ku-I-cy-ß-tfmSp-IqSn }n-¿-an® kw-{]oXn `-h}n¬ Zq-cÿ-eß-fn¬ Xm-akn-°p-∂hcpsS am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-ƒ-°p Xmakku-I-cyhpw ip-{iq-jbpw {Iao-I-cn-®n-´p|v. t^m-¨: 9447475446. F-d-Wm-Ipfw ssh-Fw-kn-F-bpsS B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ kw-L-Sn-∏n® 33˛maXv A-Jne tI-cf s]-bn-‚ nwKv a’-cØn¬ Nn-{X-cN}bn¬ G-¿s∏-´n-cn-°p∂ Ip´nIƒ. s]bn‚nwKv a’cw sIm®n: F-d-Wm-Ipfw ssh-Fwkn-F-bpsS B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ kw-L-Sn-∏n® 33˛maXv A-Jne tI-cf s]-bn-‚ nwKv a’-cw Nn{X-Im-c}pw ap≥ efn-XI-em A-°m-Zan sN-b-¿-am-}p-amb kn.-F≥.I-cp-Wm-I-c≥ D-Zv-LmS}w sN-bv-Xp. ssh-Fw-knF sshkv {]-kn-U‚ v hn.-sI.-h¿Kokv A-[y-£-}m-bn-cp∂p. ÃpU‚-vkv h¿-°v I-Ωn‰n sN-b¿-am≥ tUm-.-tam-l≥ tPm-¿-Pv am-[-haw-Kew kzm-KXw ]d™p. hn-hn[ tI-{μ-ß-fnembn }S∂ a’-cØn¬ c|mbn-cØn-¬-∏-cw hn-Zym-¿Yn-Iƒ ]s¶-SpØp. a}pjymhImi IΩoj≥ CSs]´p; A[ym]I}v B}pIqeyw e`n®p sIm®n: kw- ÿ m} a}p- j ym- h Imi I- Ω o- j ≥ A- [ y- £ ≥ PÃokv sP.-_n.-tIm-in-bpsS C-Ss]-Sen-s‚ ^-eambn k¿-hokn¬ }n∂p hn-can® A-[ym-]I-}v c|p-h¿-jw I-gn-™n´pw e`n°m-Xn-cp∂ Ip-Spw-_t£a ]≤-Xn-bnse XpI e`n®p. 2011 am¿-®v 31˛}v Xr-∏q-Wn-Øpd Kh¨-sa-‚ v t_mbvkv sslkv-Iq-fn¬ }n∂v F-≥-Pn-}o-b-dnwKv C-≥-kv-{S-Œ-dmbn hn-can® sI.-sI.-A–pƒ d-km-Jn-}mWv B-}p-Iqeyw e`n-®Xv. kv-Iq-fnse {]-[m}m-[ym-]nI B-}p-Iqeyw XS™p-h®p-sh-∂m-bn-cp∂p ]cm-Xn. ]cn-ÿ-n-Xn Du-¿P kw-c£W ta-J-eI-fn¬ kv-Iq-fn}v }n-ch[n t}-´-߃ e`n-°m≥ A-–pƒ d-km-Jn-s‚ {]-h¿-Ø-}w hgn km[n-®n-cp∂p. PÃokv sP.-_n.-tIm-in-bpsS D-Ø-chns} Xp-S¿-∂v am-¿-®v 23˛}v XpI ssI-am-dn-b-Xmbn kv-Iqƒ A-[n-Ir-X¿ I-Ωoj-s} Adnbn®p. bphXnsbbpw t]meokns}bpw t^mWn¬ Ak`yw ]d™ bphmhv AdÃn¬ sIm®n: bp-hXn-sbbpw t]meokv D-tZym-Kÿ-scbpw t^m-Wn¬ Ak`yw ]d-™-Xn}p tIm-gn-t°mSv s}-√n-t∏m-bn¬ ]p-√q-cmw-]md tNe°¬ ho-´n¬ _n-}p-hn-s}-(33) F-d-Wm-Ipfw sk-≥-{S¬ t]m-eokv A-d-kv‰p sN-bv-Xp. C-Ss°m®n kz-tZ-in-}n-bmb bp-hXnsb t^mWn¬ hn-fn®v A-k`yw ]d-™Xns} Xp-S¿-∂v sIm®n kn‰n B‚n lyq-a≥ {Sm-^n-°nwKv sk√n¬ ]cmXn }¬-In-bn-cp∂p. t^m-Wn¬ hn-fn® A-t}z-jW D-tZym-Kÿ-scbpw NoØ hn- fn® bp-hmhv Hm-^o-kn-te°p hn-fn®v A-k`y-h¿-jw XS¿∂p. X{¥- ] cambn F- d - W m- I p- f tØ°p hn-fn-®p-hcp-Øn-bmWv sk-≥-{S¬ t]m-eokv ]n-Sn-Iq-SnbXv . {]- X nsb tIm- S Xn- b n¬ lmPcm°n. s]mXphntijw TVM Hm¿aIfnse IpXnckhmcn... Fkv.a-Rv-Pp-fmtZ-hn Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw: Ip-cn-X-°pf-º-Sn-bp-sS i-–w, ]n-s∂ sIm-Sp-¶m‰p-t]mse t]m-bp∂ Ip-Xn-c-ta-en-cn-°p-∂ bp-hcm-Pmhn-s‚ Kmw-`o-cy-am¿-∂ ap-Jw . Ku-co-i-]-´-sØ Xs‚ ho-Sn-s‚ ap-∂n-eqsS IpXn-c-bn¬ ]m™p-t]m-Ip-∂ D-{Xm-Sw Xn-cp-\mƒ am¿-Ømfih¿-a F-∂ C-f-b cm-Pmhns\ Iu-Xp-I-]q-¿hw t\m°n-\n-∂ H-cp-_m-e≥ D-≠mbn-cp-∂p. Im-ew Gsd ]n-∂n-´p-sh¶nepw tImew amdnsb¶nepw B Hm¿aIƒ Ct∏mgpw Fs‚ D≈n¬ Ds|∂v N-e®n{X-tem-Iw hm-gp-∂ a-[p]d™p. C∂-se ]-´w sIm-´m-cØn¬ I-≠p-ap-´n-b-t∏mƒ Ne-®n{X \-S≥ a-[p B cwKw Hm¿-an®p. Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-c-Øns‚ `m-K-am-b {]-K-¤ \-S-t\mSv D-{Xm-Sw Xn-cp-\m-fn-\v ]-d-bphm-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv \n-dhp≈ B Hm¿-a-Iƒ X-s∂bm-bn-cp∂p. ]n-s∂ Ipsd B-fl s\mº-c-ß-fpw Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pw-c \-K-csØ, cm-P-[m-\n-sb IÆn-se-Ir-jv-W-aWn-t]m-se kw-c-£n-®n-cp-∂ {io Nn-Ønc-Xn-cp-\mƒ _m-e-cm-ah¿a a-lm-cm-Pm-hn-s‚ \n-g-embn H-∏w \n-∂ A-\-¥-]p-cn-ImØ D-{Xm-Sw Xn-cp-\m-fn\p k-a-Im-eo-\ A-h-ÿI-sf Ip-dn-®p-≈ B-Ip-e-X-Iƒ G-sd-bp-≠v. cm-P-`-c-W-Ime-sØ \-Kc-]-cn-]m-e-\-sØ-°p-dn®v D{Xm-Sw Xn-cp-\mƒ ]-d™p. 'B-s∂m-s° F∂pw ]pe¿-s® Ip-Xn-c-∏pd-Øv \m-Sp Np-‰n k-©-cn-°p-∂ ]-Xnhp≠v. tdm-Un-s‚ Hm-tcm-tIm- Wpw kq-£v-a-ambn ]cntim-[n-°pw. h-gn-bn-se ss]∏n-se-ßm-\pw sNdn-b sh-≈tNm¿-® I-≠m¬ Xs∂ DSs\ _-‘-s∏-´-hsc hnfn®v tI-Sp-]m-Sp-Iƒ Xo¿°pw. H-cp Xp-≈n-sh-≈w t]mepw ]m-gm-bn t]m-Im≥ A\p-h-Zn-®n-cp-∂n√. \K-cw hf-sc ip-Nn-Xzambn ]-cn-]m-en-bv-°p-hm-\pw `-c-Wm-[n-Imcn {i-≤n-®-ncp∂p. C-∂p k-akv-X ta-J-e-bnepw hn-Ik-\w kw-`-hn-®n´p≠v. F-∂m¬,AXv F-Æ-Ønem-Wv an-I-hne√, Kp-W-\n-ehm-c-Øn-e√. " cm-P-`-c-W-Im-e-Øn-s‚ Ip-Xn-∏m¿-∂ Ip-Xn-c-th-K߃ A-\p-`-hn-®-dn-™ h-enb \-S≥ tI-´p-\n∂p. Km‘n{]Xna XI¿Øh¿s°Xnsc tZi-t{Zm-lIp‰w NpaØWw: ]n. tKm]n-\m-Y≥\m-b¿ s\øm-‰n≥Ic: s]cp-º-gp-Xq¿ Kh. sslkvIq-fn¬ ÿm]n-®ncp∂ alm-flm-Km-‘n-bpsS {]Xna X√n-Ø-I¿Ø kmaq-ly-hn-cp-≤cpsS \S-]Sn tZi-t{Zm-l]c-amsW∂pw Ah¿s°-Xnsc tZit{Zm-l-Ip‰w Npa-Ø-W-sa∂pw Km‘n kv a mcI \n[n AJnte¥ym sNb¿am≥ ]n. tKm]n\m- Y ≥\m- b ¿ Bh- i y- s ∏- ´ p. Ign™ Znh-k-amWv s]cp-º-gpXq¿ Kh. sslkvIq-fn¬ kmaqly-hn-cp-≤¿ Agn-™m-Snb-Xv. kvIqƒ A¶-W-Ønse Km‘n {]Xna XI¿°p- I bpw Ãm^v dqanse ^¿Wn-®-dp-Iƒ \in-∏n°p-Ibpw ¢mkp-ap-dn-I-fn¬ hnk¿P\w \S-Øp-Ibpw sNbvX kw`hw \m´n-emsI ]cn-{`m-¥nbp-W¿Øn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. tKm]n-\m-Y≥\m-b-cpsS t\Xr-XzØn¬ Km‘n- a n{X aWv U ew {]h¿Ø-I¿ C∂se kvIqƒ kμ¿in-®p. Km‘n {]Xna XI¿Øv kvIqfn¬ A{Iaw \SØnbhsc F{Xbpw s]s´∂v \nb-a-Øn\p ap∂n¬ sIm≠p-hc-W-sa∂v Km‘n-an-{X- a-WvUew t\Xr-tbmKw DZvLm-S\w sNbvXv tKm]n-\m-Y≥\m-b¿ Bh-iy-s∏´p. kvIqfnse A\n-jvS-kw-`-h߃°p ]n∂nse \nKq- U - X ]pdØp sIm≠p-h-c-Ww. D∂XXe t]meokv DtZym-K-ÿ-cpsS At\z-jWw A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. CtX kvIqfn¬ amk-߃°p aZy-hn-cp≤ t_m-[-h-Xv-Ic-W tbm-K-w sh-≈d-S: a-Zy-]m-\w \-ap-°p-≈ hn-ebpw \n-e-bpw \-„-s∏-Sp-Øpsa∂v A-kn.FIv-ssk-kv I-Ωoj-W¿ _n. kp-tc-jv-Ip-am¿ . C∂se ssh-Ip-t∂cw ]-®-°p-gn Pw-Kv-j-\n¬ kw-L-Sn-∏n-® aZy-hncp≤ t_m-[-h-Xv-Ic-W tbm-KØn¬ ap-Jy-{]-`m-j-Ww \-S-Øp- I-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-t±-lw. a-Zy-hn-cp≤ t_m-[-h-Xv-Ic-W tbmKw sh-≈d-S ]-©mb-Øv {]-kn-U‚ v A-tim-Iv-Ip-am¿ D-ZvLm-S-\w sN-bv-Xp. B-Iv-j≥ Iu¨-kn¬ {]-knU‚ v d-kn-e-ø≥ A-[y-£-X-hln®p. C∂sØ ]cn]mSn ]-´w sk‚v ta-co-kv I-Øo{U¬ : B¿®p-_nj]vv am¿ Cu-hm-\n-tbm-kv sa{Xmt]meoØbpsS 60˛mw Hm¿a-s∏-cp-∂m-fn-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n-®p≈ Xo¿-∞m-S-\ ]-Z-bm-{X sshIpt∂cw A©n\v ]mfbw hn-sP-Sn lmƒ : A-Jn-te-¥y I-c-Iu-i-e {]-Z¿-i-\ hnev-]-\ ta-f cm-hn-se 10 ap-X¬ ]q-P∏p-c t\-®¿ sse-^v C‚¿-\mjW¬ : tUm: tP°-_v h-S-°≥tN-cn \-bn-°p-∂ B-tcm-Ky skan-\m¿˛]-\n a-tlm-’-hw cm-hnse 10 \v C∂sØ kn}na - Xncp-h-\-¥]pcw {ioIp-am¿: A©p kpμcnIƒ (11.30, 2.30) kn¶w˛2 (6.00, 9.30)) (t^m¨:2331222) {iohnimJv: F_nknUn (4tjm) (t^m¨:2331222) Ir]: BIvvj≥ Jn√mUn (4 tjm) (t^m¨:3013500, 2471665) \yq-: kn¶w˛2 (4 tjm) (t^m¨: 2323244) [\y: _Õn (4 tjm) (t^m¨:2476773) cay: ]k^nIv dnw (Cw•ojv) (4 tjm) (t^m¨:2476773) {io]-Zva-\m`: tjm C√ (t^m¨:2473999) ssIcfn: t]meokv amΩ≥ (4tjm ) (t^m¨:2332747) {io: se^v‰v ssd‰v se^v‰v (11.30, 2.30,6.30,9.30) (t^m¨:2332747) }nf: Abmƒ (11.30,2.30) I≈s‚ aI≥ (6.15,9.30) Iem`-h≥: lWn _o (11 ,9.30 tjm) Abmƒ (2.30,6.30) (t^m¨:2322314) -AP¥: (tjm C√) (t^m¨:2472825) ARvPen: kn¶w 2 (Xangv) (4 tjm ) (t^m¨:2475579) AXpey: temMvtd©¿ (11.30) `mKv ssaJm `mKv (lnμn) (3 tjm) (t^m¨:2475579) BXnc: anÿ _o≥ (11.30, 2.30, 6.30, 9.30) (t^m¨:2475579) AizXn: ept´c( lnμn,11.30, 2.30,6.30,9.30 ) {io_me: Xncn®phchv (4 tjm) (t^m¨: 2478872) sk≥{S¬: Phm}nb (4 tjm) (t^m¨: 2462865) s\SpaßmSv kqcy: F_nknUn (4 tjm) kqcy]mcssUkv: t]meokv amΩ≥ (4 tjm) dmWn: A]v B≥Uv Uu¨ (4 tjm) {iokckzXn: Cw•ojv (4 tjm) apºv tamj-Whpw A{I-ahpw \SØn-bn´pw Ip‰-°m¿s°-Xnsc \S]Sn kzoI-cn-°mØ t]meo-kns‚ A\m-ÿ-bmWv ]pXnb kw`-hhn-Im-k-߃°v B°w Iq´n-bsX∂pw Km‘n-an{X aWvUew t\Xr-tbmKw Btcm-]n-®p. aWvUew sNb¿am≥ Fw. thWptKm-]m-e≥Xºn A[y-£-\m-bncp∂ tbmK-Øn¬ Fkv.-B¿ X¶cmPv FIvkv FwF¬-F, P\-d¬ sk{I- ´ dn AUz. _n. Pb- N {μ≥\m-b¿, sk{I-´dn Fw. cmPvtam-l≥, Cen-t∏m-´p-tImWw hnP-b≥, acym-]pcw PK-Zo-i≥, s]cp- º - g p- X q¿ hnP- b - I p- a m¿, cmPvIp-am¿, Xpf-ko-[-c≥\m-b¿ F∂n-h¿ {]kw-Kn-®p. 3 cmPhmgvNbpsS kvacWIƒ DW¿Øn X-¶≥ Xn-cp-h-´m-dn-\v ]´pw hfbpw kΩm}n®p Xncph}¥]pcw: B-‰p-Im¬ tZhn-tbbpw Kp-cp-hm-bq-c-∏-s\bpw sIm-´mc-°-c K-W-]-Xn-tb-bpsa√mw kv-Xp-Xn-®p \q-dp-I-W-°n\p `-‡n-Km-\-߃ c-Nn-® Km-\c-N-bn-Xmhv X-¶≥ Xn-cp-h-´m-dn\p D-{Xm-Sw Xn-c-p-\mƒ am¿-Ømfi h¿-a ]-´pw-h-fbpw k-Ωm\n-®p. C∂-se cm-hn-se ]-´w sIm´m-c-Øn¬ \S-∂ N-S-ßn¬ h®mWv `-‡n-Km-\ ta-J-e-bnse k-a-{K-kw-`m-h-\-sbbpw B-Zn tIi-h F-∂ ap-{Z-bn-eqsS B-ZntI-i-h `-‡n-sbbpw {]-N-cn-∏n°p∂-Xv ap≥ \n¿-Øn X-¶≥ Xncp-h-´m-dn-\p ]´pw h-f-bpw ]p-ckv-Imcw \evIn B-Z-cn-®Xv. kzm-Xn Xn-cp-\mƒ a-lm-cm-Pmhn-s‚ 200˛ma-Xv P-b¥n B-tLmj-ß-fpsS `m-K-am-bn-´m-bn-cp∂p N-S-ßv. cm-P-`-c-W-Ime-Øv \mSp-hm-gp-∂ a-lm-cm-Pm-°-∑m¿ {]- ≈ bm-{X-bm-bn. N-e-®n-{X-Xm-cw a-[p \n-e-hn-f-°p- sX-fn-bn-®-tXmsS-bmWv C-∂-se N-S-ßp-IƒB-cw-`n-®-Xv. ]p-c-kv-Im-cZm-\ NS-ßn¬ ap≥ tI-{μ-a{¥n F-kv.Irjv-W-Ip-am¿, Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq¿ cmP-Ip-Spw-_mw-K-ßfm-b ]q-bw Xncp-\mƒ Ku-cn ]m¿-h-Xn-`m-bn, Aiz-Xn Xn-cp-\mƒ Ku-cn e-£v-an`m- b n F- ∂ n- h ¿ ]- s ¶- S p- Ø p. Awin \m-cm-b-W-]n-≈-bpsS aI≥ Aw-in a[p {]-i-kv-Xn ]{X ]m-cmb-Ww \-S-Øn. ap-{ZmkvIqƒ Hm^v ayq-kn-°nse hnZym¿-Yn-\n-Iƒ kzm-Xn Xn-cp-\mƒ ]´w ]mekn¬ }S∂ NSßn¬ `‡nKm}taJebnse ka{Kkw`mh}bv°v Ihnbpw Km}cNbnXmhpamb Io¿-Ø-\߃ B-e-]n-®p. 'BX¶≥ Xncph´mdn}p D{XmSw Xncp}mƒ am¿Ømfih¿a ]´pwhfbpw kΩm}n®t∏mƒ. (CSØp}n∂pw) Zn tIi-h' F-∂ ap-{Z kz¥w cNe®n{XXmcw a[p, ]qbwXncp}mƒ Kucn]m¿hXn`mbn, AizXn Xncp}mƒ Kucne£van`mbn F∂nh¿ N-\-I-fpsS ap-{Z-bm°n am-‰n-bncn-°p-∂ X-¶≥ Xn-cp-h-´m¿ ']mkao]w Xn-`-Ifm-b hy-‡n-Xz-߃-°p ]p-c-kvIm-cam-b ']´pw h-f-bpw' ‰p-hm-ßn-b-t∏mƒ A-Xv cm-P-hm- ©-P-\yw' 'B-‰p-Im¬ ]p-Wyw' \¬-In h-∂n-cp-∂ A-Xn-hn-in-„ C∂-se X-¶≥ Xn-cp-h-´m¿ G- gv-N-bpsS kv-a-c-W-I-fn-eq-sS-bp- Xp-S-ßn 57 `-‡n-Km-\-߃ ]p-dØn-d-°n-bn-´p≠v. ]-´w Xm-Wp-]n-≈- P-∑Zn-\ k-tΩ-f-\hpw sk-an-\mdpw \msf Km‘n kvamcI \n[n AJn-te¥ym sNb¿am≥ ]n. tKm]n-\m-Y≥\m-bcpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ Km‘nan{X aWvUew {]h¿Ø-I¿ s]cp-º-gp-Xq¿ Kh. sslkvIqƒ kμ¿in-®-t∏mƒ. 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: ]-´w Xm-Wp]n-≈bps-S 129˛mw P-∑-Zn-\w Pn√m tIm-¨-{K-kv I-Ωn‰n B-N-cn-°p∂p.}msf cm- h nse HºXn\v ]-´w {]-Xn-a-bn¬ ]p-jv-]m¿-®. XpS¿-∂v hn-sP-Sn lm-fn¬ 9.30\v AUz. sI.tam-l≥-Ip-am-dn-s‚ A[y-£-X-bn¬ ]-´w P-∑Zn-\ k-tΩf\w sI]nknkn {]-knU‚ v cta-iv sN-∂n-Ø-e D-Zv-LmS-\w sNøpw. tbm-K-Øn¬ tI-{μ-a{¥n tUm.i-in-X-cq¿ , tUm.Un._m_pt]mƒ F-∂n-h¿ ap-Jy-{]-`mj-Ww \-S-Øpw. Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw Pn√-bp-sS hnI-k-\-hp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´v Pn√m hn-Ik-\w ˛{]-Nm-c-Whpw bm-Ym¿Yy-hpw F-∂ hn-jb-sØ Bkv-]-Z-am-°n skan-\m¿ cm-hn-se 11\v ap-Jy-a{¥n D-Ω≥-Nm-≠n DZv-Lm-S-\w sN-øpw. sk-an-\m-dn¬ a-{¥n-a-cm-b sI.Fw.am-Wn, B-cym-S≥ ap-lΩ-Zv, ]n.sP.tPm-k-^v, hn.sI. C-{_mlnw Ip-™v, A-Sq¿ {]-Imiv, hn.Fkv. in-h-Ip-am¿, sI._m_p, sI]nknkn- ssh-kv {]-kn-U-‚ v Fw.Fw. l-k≥, P\-d¬ sk-{I-´-dn-amcm-b X-ºm-\q¿c-hn, i-c-Xv-N-{μ-{]-km-Zv, kn.B¿. P-b-{]-Imiv Ic-Ip-fw Ir-jv-W]n-≈, Fw-F¬-F-am¿ Xp-S-ßnbh¿ ]-s¶-Sp-°pw. ]-\n-a-tlm’-hw C-∂v hn-gn™w: N-∏mØv im-¥n-{Kmw B-tcm-Ky \n-tI-Xs‚ B-`n-ap-JyØn¬ P\m-tcm-Ky {]-ÿm-\w, \mNzd¬ sl¬-Øv dn-k¿-®v ^ut≠-j≥ Xr-iq¿ F-∂n-h-bpsS k-l-I-c-W-tØmsS \-S-°p-∂ at\m-t]m-jW tcm-K-ap‡n Iymºn-s‚ `m-K-ambn C-∂v D-®-bv-°v c-≠n\v ]-\n-a-tlm’-hw \-S-°pw. P\m-tcm-Ky {]-ÿm\w \mNzd¬ sse-^v C‚¿-\m-jW¬ F-∂n-h-bp-sS sN-b¿-am≥ tUm.tP°-_v h-S-°-≥-tNcn apJy-{]-`mj-Ww \-S-Øpw. im-¥n {Km-an¬ \-S-∂p-h-cp-∂ at\m-t]m-jW tcm-K-ap‡n Iymºv 18 \v k-am-]n-°pw. Im-en°-‰v k¿-h-I-emim-e a-\-im-kv-{X hn`m-Kw ap≥-X-e-h≥ tUm.tPm¨ t_-_n , ]-Øm-bw {]-IrXn BtcmKy `-£-W km-e U-b-d-Œ¿ tUm.hn.Kw-Km-[c≥, tUm.hn.hn-Pb-Ip-am¿, tUm.jm-Pn-°p´n, ap√q¿ P-b-N-{μ≥ Xp-S- ßn-b-h¿ Iym-ºn\v t\-Xr-Xzw \¬-Ipw. Iq-Sp-X¬ hn-h-c-߃°v t^m-¨ 8086488006, 04716452511 kn-]n-sF tem-°¬ k-tΩf-\w s\-Sp-a-ßmSv: kn-]n-sF I-cp-∏qcv tem-°¬ k-tΩf-\w C∂v kp¬Øm-≥ kv-amc-I lm-fn¬ \-S-°pw. cm-h-n-se H≥-]-Xn-\v kn-]n-sF kwÿm-\ F-Iv-k-n-Iyq-´o-hv Aw-Kw AUz. ]n. cm-a-N-{μ≥-\m-b¿ k-tΩf\w D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-øpw. a-fiew sk-{I´-dn Fw.kn.sI. \m-b¿, A-kn sk-{I´-dn hn._n. P-b-Ip-am¿, sI.F. _m-lp-teb≥ Xp- S - ß n- b - h ¿ {]- k w-Kn-°pw. t]m-eo-kn-\v t\-sc `o-jWn: B-\m-hq¿ \m-K-∏s}Xnsc tIkv Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: ap-Jy-a{¥n DΩ≥-Nm-≠n-bp-sS cm-Pn B-h-iys∏-´v F-kvF-^v-sF \-SØn-b ka-c-Øn¬ A-{I-aw A-gn-®p hn-s´∂ tI-kn¬ F-kvF-^v-sF Pn√m {]-knU‚ v in_n, sk-{I´-dn A≥km-cn F-∂nh-sc ]n-Sn-Iq-Sm≥ {ian-® t]m-eo-kp-Im-sc `o-j-Wn-s∏SpØn-b kw-`-h-Øn¬ kn-]n-Fw kwÿm-\ I-Ωn-‰n-bw-Kw B-\mhq¿ \m-K-∏≥ Dƒ-∏-sS ]-Øp-t]¿s°-Xn-sc I-t‚m¨-sa‚ v t]m-eokv tI-sk-SpØp. t]m-eo-kn-s\ A-k`yw ]-d-bpIbpw Hu-tZymKn-I Ir-Xy-\n¿-hlWw X-S-k-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw I-em]-ap-≠m-°m≥ {i-an-°p-Ibpw sNbv-Xp-sh-∂ Ip-‰-߃ Np-a-Øn-bmWv t]m-eo-kv tI-sk-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂Xv. sF-]n-kn 294 _n, 363, 143, 147, 149 F-∂o h-Ip-∏p-Iƒ {]-Im-c-amWv B-\m-hq¿ \m-K∏≥, A≥kmcn, in-_n Fv-∂n-h¿-s°-Xn-sc t]m-eo-kv tI-sk-Sp-ØXv. I-gn-™ Znh-kw D-®-tbm-sS ]m-fb-Øv h-®v ss_-°n¬ k-©cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂ in-_n-tbbpw A≥-km-cn-tbbpw I¨-t{Smƒ dqan-s‚ hm-l-\-Øn-seØn-b t]meo-kv kw-Lw sN-dp-Øv ]n-Sn-IqSn. Cu ka-bw A-Xp-h-gn h-cn-Ibm-bn-cp-∂ B-\m-hq¿ \m-K-∏≥ t]m-eo-kn-t\m-Sv I-b¿-Øv kw-kmcn-°p-Ibpw t]m-eo-kv ]n-Sn-Iq-Snbh-sc tam-Nn-∏n-°p-I-bpw Ak`yw hn-fn-°p-Ibpw `o-j-Wn-s∏Sp-Øn-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xpsh-∂m-Wv tIkv. Gen-bm-]pcw ]-cn-ip-≤ I¿-Ω-e-amXm tZhmeb Xn-cp-\mfn}v C-∂p sImSntbdpw s\-Sp-a-ßmSv: s\-ø-m-‰n≥I-c eØo≥ A-Xn-cq-]-X-bpsS s\-Sp-aßm-Sv G-en-bm-]pcw ]-cn-ip-≤ I¿-Ω-e amXm tZ-hm-e-b-Øn-se 101˛m-aXv CS-h-I Xn-cp-\m-fn-\v C∂v sIm-Sn-tb-dpw. ssh-Ip-t∂cw 5.30\v ss{I-Ãv \-K¿ Ip-cn-i-Sn-bn¬ \n-∂v ]Xm-I {]-Z-£nWw Bcw-`n-°pw. ssh-Ip-t∂cw 6.30\v sIm-Sn-tb‰v. CS-h-I hn-Im-cn ^m. kp-\n¬ I-∏q-®n≥ Im¿-an-IXzw hln-°pw. Xp-S¿-∂v \-S-°p-∂ Xncp-\mƒ {]mcw-` _-en-°v ^m.tPmkv Zn-eo-]v ap-Jy-Im¿-an-IXzw hln-°pw. 15 \v ssh-Ip-t∂-cw A©n-\v ss_-_nƒ ]m-cm-b-Ww. 5.30\v P-]-am-e, en-‰-\n, 6.30\v Znhy-_en, ^m. A¬-t^m-¨-kv eq-jy-kv ap-Jy-Im¿-an-IXzw h-ln°pw. 16 \v cm-hn-se Hº-Xn-\v c- ‡-{Kq-∏v \n¿-W-b Iymºv. sshIp-t∂-cw 6.30\v Zn-hy-_-en, hnIm-cn P-\-dmƒ tam¨. Pn.{In-kvXp-Zm-kv ap-Jy-Im¿-an-IXzw h-ln°pw. ^m. tPm-bn Xn-cp-\mƒ `mjyw \-S-Øpw. 17\v ssh-Ipt∂cw 5.30\v P-]-ame, en-‰\n 6.30\v Zn-hy_-en ^m.km-_p h¿Ko-kv, ap-Jy-Im¿-an-IXzw h-ln°pw. 18\v ssh-Ip-t∂-cw 6.30\v Zn-hy_-en CS-h-I hn-Imcn ^m. kp-\n¬ I-∏q-®n≥ ap-Jy-Im¿-anIXzw h-ln-°pw. cm-{Xn 8.30\v \S-°p-∂ a-X-t_m-[-\ hm¿-jn-Iw kn-kv‰¿ sk-en≥ I-´-∏pdw D-ZvLm-S-\w sN-øpw. Xp-S¿-∂v Zr-iyhn-cp-∂v. 19\v ssh-Ip-t∂-cw 6.30\v Zn-hy-_en ^m. A-Po-jv {In-kvXp-Zm-kv ap-Jy Im¿-an-IXzw h-ln°pw. 20\v cm-h-nse 9.30\v \-S- °p-∂ sa-Un-°¬ Iym-ºv D-g-a-ebv-°¬ {Km-a-]-©m-bØv {]-knU-‚ v _n._n. kpPm-X D-Zv-Lm-S\w -sN-øpw. ssh-Ip-t∂-cw 6.30\v Zn-hy_-en ^m.kntPm ap-Jy-Im¿an-I-Xzw h-ln-°pw. cm-{Xn 8.30\v kmw-kv-Imcn-I k-Z-kv. 21 \v cm-hn-se H≥-]-Xn-\v _nknkn {]-Xn-\n-[n kwK-aw \S-°pw. ssh-Ip-t∂cw 3.30\v P-]-am-e \m-en-\v kaq-l Zn-hy-_-en. ^m. Un.j-m-Pv-Ip-am¿ ap-Jy-Im¿-an-IXzw h-ln-°pw. ssh-Ip-t∂-cw B-dn\p \-S-°p-∂ _nknkn kwK-aw _nknkn s^-mtdm-\ F-Iv-kn-Iyq´ohv sk-{I´-dn ^m. am¿-´n≥ sFhnUn D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-øpw. Xp-S¿∂v kv-t\-l-hn-cp-∂v cm-{Xn 7.30\v Km-\ta-f F∂n-h \-S-°pw. A-K-kv-Xy h-\-Øn-se B-Zn-hm-kn Du-cp-I-fn¬ ]-´n-Wn ]n-Sn-ap-dp°n Im-´m°S: A-K-kv-Xy-h-\-Øn-se Dƒ `m-K-Øp-≈ B-Zn-hmkn Ducp-I-fn¬ Zm-cn-{Zyhpw ]-´n-Wnbpw ]n-Sn-ap-dp-°n. h-\-Øn¬ Xp-S¿-®-bmbn s]øp-∂ I-\-Ø a-gbpw Im-‰pw Chn-sS Zp-cn-X-am-Wv hn-X-®n-cn-°p∂Xv. ]-ecpw C-Xn-t}mSIw tcmK-_m-[n-Xcp-ambn. ]p-dw \m-´n¬ \n∂pw G-Xm≠v 25 In.ao-‰¿ A-I-se-bp-≈ ]m‰mw-]m-d, πmØv, sIm-ºnSn, Ip∂-tØcn, ]-´m-Wn∏m-d F-∂n-hnS-ß-fn-se sk-‰n¬-sa‚p-I-fnep≈hcmWv Gsd I„s∏Sp ∂Xv. a-g-bm-b-Xn-\m¬ C-h¿-°v h\-hn-`-h-߃ ti-J-cn°mt\m AXv ]p-dw \m-´n-se-Øn-®v hnev°mt\m I-gn-bp-∂n√. Cu k-ab-Øv Im-´n¬ hn-fbp-∂ In-g-ßp-Iƒ ti-J-cn-®v Ign-bv-°p-I-bm-Wv ]-Xnhv. F-∂m¬ C-t∏mƒ a-gb-Øv Im-´p-ay-K-߃ {]-tXy-In-®v Im-´p-]-∂n-Ifpw Im- ´m-\-Ifpw I-c-Sn-Ifpw Iq-´-tØmsS F-Øn-b-Xn-\m¬ A-Xv ti-Jcn-°m\pw ]p-d-Øn-d-ßm≥ I-gn-bp∂n√. A-Sp-Øn-sS c-≠p Im-Wn°m-sc-bm-Wv Ic-Sn Hm-Sn-®Xv. am-{X-a√ B-\-Iƒ F-Øn \n-ch-[n ho-Sp-Ifpw Irjn-bn-Sßfpw X-I¿-ØXpw Im-Wn-°m¿°v C-cp-´-Sn-bmbn. a-g-bmI-s´ XI¿-Øp s]-øp-I-bm-Wv C-hnsS. ]p-dw \m-´n¬ s]-øp-∂-Xn-s‚ Cc´n a-g-bm-Wv C-hn-sS In-´p-∂Xv. ]-´n-Wn ]n-Sn-ap-dp-°n-b-tXm-sS ]ecpw tcm-K-Øn-s‚ ]n-Sn-bn-epambn. ]-I¿-®-∏-\n-bv-°v ]pd-ta £bw A-S-°-ap≈ tcm-K-Øn-s‚ ]nSn-bn-em-Wv C-hn-Sp-≈-h¿. ]-´nW-n ]n-Sn-ap-dp°n-b hnh-cw ]-©mbtØm Kn-cn-h¿-K-hn-I-k-\-hIpt∏m A-dn-™n-´n√. hm-l-\Øn¬ F-Øm-hp-∂nS-Øv ku-P\yA-cn \ev-Ip-∂-h¿ Dƒ-Im´ep≈hsc Im-Wm-dn√. Im-Wn-°m¿-°v \ ¬-Ip-∂ tdj\-cn Xn-cna-dn Im-´p-∂p-sh-∂ ]-cm-Xn \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂ km-l-Ncy-Øn-em-Wv C-h¿]´nWnImcWw ZpcnXw A}p`hn°p∂Xv. Im-´p-ay-Kßsf Imc-Ww ]p-dw \m-´n¬ FØm\pw C-h¿-°v I-gn-bp-∂n√. C-hn-Sp-sØ ]-©mb-Øv AwKw B-Zn-hm-kn-bm-sW-¶nepw ImWn-°m-cp-sS \n-e ]-cn-Xm-]-I-camWv. ]-e-t∏mgpw h-\w h-Ip-∏v Po-h-\-°m-cm-Wv ]pdØp≈ hnh-c-߃ \m-´n-se-Øn-°p-∂Xv. F-∂m¬ C-°p-dn AXpw D≠m-bn√. A-Xn-\n-sS s\-ø-mdn-se ao-\p-I-fm-Wv C-h¿-°v C-t∏mƒ B-{ibw. ay-Kß-sf t]-Sn-®v B‰n-se-Øn ao≥ ]n-Sn-®v ho-´n-seØn-®v th-In-®v I-gn-bv-°pw. AXn¬ tN-cp-h-Iƒ ]-eXpw D-≠mIm-dp-an√. A-Xn-\m¬ X-s∂ ]e-t∏mgpw h-b-dn-f-°hpw O¿-±nbpw C-h¿-°v h-cm-dp-≠v. F-∂m¬ Xs∂bpw X-ß-fp-sS ]-´n-Wn amdp-at√m F-∂m-Wv aq-´p-Im-Wn ioX-¶≥ ]-d-bp-∂Xv - s}√naqSv skbn‚ v {Intkmkvt‰mwkv tKƒkv lb¿sk°≥Udn kvIqfn¬ kvIqƒ s{]m´Ivj≥ IΩn‰nbpsS t}XrXzØn¬ }S∂ t_m[hXvIcW¢mkv FkvsF N{μtk}≥ DZvLmS}w sNøp∂p kn-]n-F-Ωn-s‚ A-{I-a-cm-{„o-bØns}Xnsc [-¿-W \S-Øn ]m-d-im-e: A-{I-aw \S-Øn D-Ω≥Nm-≠n k¿-°m-cn-s\ cm-Pn-h-bv-∏n°m-≥ {i-an-t°-s≠∂pw tIm¨{K-kv ]m¿-´n-bpw bp-Un-F-^pw At±-lØns‚ ]n-∂n¬ H-‰-s°-´mbn \n¬-°p-sa-∂pw Un-kn-kn {]knU‚ v A-Uz.tam-l≥-Ip-am¿. DΩ≥-Nm-≠n cm-Pn-h-bv-°-W-sa-∂m- h-iy-s∏-´v kn-]n-Fw A-gn-®p-hn-Sp∂ A-{I-a-Øn-s\-Xntc ]m-dime tªm°v tIm-¨-{K-kv IΩn‰nbpsS B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ t]m-kv-‰m^o-kv Pw-Kv-j-\n¬ \-S-Øn-b kmbm-” [¿-W D-Zv-Lm-S-\w- sN-bvXp {]-kw-Kn-°p-I-b-mbn-cp∂p At±lw. tªm-°v tIm¨-{Kkv I-Ωn-‰n {]-knU‚ v _m-_p-°p-´≥- \m-b¿ A-[y-£-X-h-ln-®p. F.Sn.tPm¿-Pv FwF¬F , sI]nknkn sk{I-´-dn B¿. h-’-e≥, ]m-dime afi-ew {]-knU‚ v sIm√n-tbmSv k-Xy-t\i≥ XpSßn-b-h¿ {]kw-Kn®p. kZ-ky-cp-sS a\w Ih¿∂v Xe-b¬ ]pe-h¿ Xe-b¬ ]pe-h¿ tUmIyp-sa‚-dn-bpsS {]Im-i\w tI{μ-a{¥n tUm. iin Xcq¿ knUn bpsS tIm∏n kpIp-am-dn\v \evIn \n¿h-ln-°p-∂p. B¿. si¬h-cmPv FwF¬F kao-]w. Hmtcm h¿jhpw Hmtcm `mj acn-°p∂p: tI{μa{¥n iin Xcq¿ Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw: Hmtcm h¿jhpw C¥y-bn¬ Hmtcm `mj acn°p-Ibm-sW∂pw ]e Ie-Ifpw hnkvar-Xn-bn-emhpIbmsW∂pw tI{μ-a{¥n tUm. iin Xcq¿. hn¬∏m´v BNm- c y≥ AUz. Xe-b¬ Fkv. tIih≥\m-b-cpsS PohnXw Bkv]Z-am°n AUz. hnt\mZvsk≥ cNn®v kt\m_¿ kwhn[m\w sNbvX Xeb¬ ]peh¿ tUmIyp-sa‚-dn-bpsS {]Z¿i- t\m-ZvLm-S\w \n¿h-ln®v {]kw-Kn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±lw. tIkcn kvamcI lmfn¬ \S∂ NS-ßn¬ tUmIyp-sa‚dn-bpsS knUn lmky-km-lnXy-Im-c≥ kpIp-am-dn\v \¬Inbmbn-cp∂p {]Im-i-\w. B¿. si¬h-cmPv FwF¬F A[y-£-\mb NS-ßn¬ {SnU sNb¿am≥ ]n.sI. thWptKm]m¬, sI. taml≥Ipam¿, kwÿm\ bph- P- \ - t £a t_m¿Uv sshkv sNb¿am≥ ]n.Fkv. {]im¥v, s\øm-‰n≥Ic \K-c-k` sNb¿am≥ Fkv.Fkv. PbIpam¿, {]Xn-]£ t\Xmhv sI. B≥ke≥, hnt\mZv sshimJn, B¿. kpioe≥, Kncojv ]cp-Øn-a-Tw, ]qg-\mSv tKm]≥ F∂n-h¿ {]kw-Kn-®p. AUz. Xe-b¬ Fkv. tIih≥\m-b¿ adp-]Sn {]kwKw \S-Øn. Kncojv ]cp-Øn-aTw Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw: 84 ˛mw hb nepw 48 s‚ sNdp-∏w. ]I-epI-fn¬ tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ IdpØ KuW-Wn™v A`n-`m-jI - h - r-Øn. cmhp-I-fn¬ \nd-ap≈ In∂-cn-°p∏m-bhpw Xe-s°-´p-ambn hn¬∏m´v Iem-Im-c≥. `b-Iu-Sn-ey-tem-`߃ hf¿°n-s√mcp \mSns\ F∂p {]Jym-]n® [oc-\mb ]{Xm[n-]¿ kztZ-im-`n-am\n cma-IrjvW] - n-≈b - psS \m´n¬ XnI™ N¶q-‰-tØm-sS, kz¥w PohnXw Iebv°pw kaq-l-\-∑bv°pambn ka¿∏n® AUz. Xe-b¬ Fkv. tIi-h≥\m-b-cpsS hyXykvX Pohn-X-°m-gvN-I-fn-eqsS Imad hfsc ]Xnsb k©-cn®p. Hcp Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]e PohnX-߃ Pohn-°p∂, hn\bw hm°nepw {]hr-Øn-bnepw Hcpt]mse hnf-ßp-∂, hn¬∏m´v cwKØv Ac-\q-‰m≠v ]q¿Øn-bm°n-b Xe-b¬ kz¥w Pohn-Xm\p-`-h-ßfpw Xpd∂p ]d-bp-∂p. A`n-`m-jI hrØn-bn¬ 56 h¿jw XnI™ Cu hy‡nXzw ]pXpX-e-ap-d-bnse A`n-`m-j-I¿°v ]mT-]p-kvX-I-amWv. \nXy-k-lNm-cn-bmb kvIq´-dn¬ tImS-Xnbnepw a‰pw bm{X sNbvsX-Øp∂ Zriy-ßfpw hn¬∏m´v Ah-X-cW-cw-K-ßfpw kmln-Xy-c-N-\bpsS \nan-j-ßfpsa√mw BkzmZy-I-c-ambn Nn{Xo-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v. s\øm-‰n≥Ic Kh. Pn√m Bip]-{Xn-bn¬ Znh-khpw D®-°-™nhnf-ºp∂ tkhm-km-[-\-bpsS kPoh km∂n[yw F∂Xpƒs∏sS-bp≈ \nc-h[n Poh-Im-cpWy {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw Xe-b-ens‚ Pohn-Xm-[ym-bß - ƒ. sX°≥ Xncphn-Xmw-Iq-dns‚ Ie-bmb hn¬∏m´n\v P\-Io-b-apJw \¬In-b-Xn¬ Xe-b-ens‚ kw`m-h\ \nkvXpe-am-sW∂ bmYm¿Yy-Øntebv°v tUmIyp-sa‚dn t{]£Is\ \bn-°p-∂p. tIkcn kvamcI lmfn¬ Ign™ Znhkw \S∂ tUmIyp- sa‚dn {]Z¿i\ NS-ßn\v km£yw hln-°m≥ kaq-lØns‚ hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fn-ep-≈h¿ kZ-ky-cm-bn. CS-h-∏m-Xn-bpsS Imsem® AI-∂p-\n∂ \´p-®bn¬, AIsØ kpJ-io-X-fn-abn¬, Xe-b¬ ]pe-h-sc samgnbmepw angn-bmepw IqSp-X-e-dnbm≥ apXn¿∂ Xe-ap-d-°mcpw Cfw- X - e - a p- d - ° mcpw FØnt®¿∂p. bph A`n-`m-j-I-\mb hnt\m-Zvsk≥ cNn®v kt\m-_¿ kwhn-[m\w sNbvX Ac-a-Wn°q¿ ssZ¿Ly-ap≈ Nn{Xo-Ic - Ww Bhn-jvI-c-W-Ønse emfn-XyØmepw {it≤-b-am-bn. {Uow a¿®‚ vkns‚ _m\dn¬ hnt\mZvsk≥ \n¿an® tUmIypsa‚-dn-bnse Km\ßfpsS cN-bnXmhpw Xeb¬ Fkv. tIih≥\mb¿ Xs∂. Bem]\w kph¿W {io[¿. Imadbpw FUn‰nwKpw {iocmPv ]Wn°¿. hnh-cWw {]^. Aenbm¿. s]mXphntijw KLM 2013 Pqsse ë14 Rmb¿ 3 sIm-´m-c-°-c-bn¬ l¿-Øm¬ k-am-[m-\-]-cw; 15 F¬-UnF-^pIm¿-s°-Xn-sc h-[-{i-atIkvv B-{im-aw en-¶v tdm-Un¬ sI-F-kv-B¿-Sn-kn kv-‰m‚n-\v k-ao-]sØ tdm-Uv a-g-bn¬ X-I¿-∂v cq-]-s∏-´ Ip-gn-Iƒ. SnSnkn C‚¿hyq 17\v sIm√w: dh\yq Pn√-bnse Kh¨sa‚ v/FbvUUv SnSnsF Ifn-se SnSnkn {]th-i-\-Øn\v A¿l-cm-bn-´p-≈-h¿°v 17\v cmhnse 9.30 apX¬ tXh≈n aebmfn k` F≥ Fkv Fkv bp ]n kv I qfn¬ C‚¿hyq \S- Ø pw. tbmKyX t\Sn-b-h-cpsS enÃv w w w.ddeklm.in ssk‰n¬ e`n°pw. tbmKycmb-h¿ Ak¬ k¿´n^n-°-‰p-Ifpw A\p-_‘ tcJ-Ifp-ambn FØ-W-sa∂v hnZym-`ymk D] Ub-d-IvS¿ Adn-bn-®p. sIm´mc°c: bp-UnF-^v sIm-´mc-°-c-bn¬ {]-Jym-]n-® l¿-Øm¬ k-am-[m-\-]-c-am-bn-cp∂p. hym-]m-cÿm-]-\-߃ A-S-™p-In-S-s∂¶nepw k-¿-°m¿ ÿm-]-\-ßfpw _m-¶p-Ifpw Xpd-∂v {]-h¿-Øn-®p. hm-l-\-K-Xm-K-X-Øn\pw X-S-k-ap≠m-bn√. bp-UnF-^v {]-h¿-Ø-I¿ cm-hnse Su-Wn¬ {]-IS-\w \-S-ØpIbpw {]-Xn-tj-[-tbm-Kw tN-cp-Ibpw sN-bvXp. F¬-UnF-^v {]-h¿Ø-I¿ ssh-Ip-t∂-cw Su-Wn¬ {]IS-\w \-S-Øp-Ibpw {]-Xn-tj-[tbm-K-hpw tN¿-∂p. F-∂m¬ A\n- „ kw- ` - h - ß ƒ D- ≠ m- b n√. bpUnF^v sh-≈n-bm-gv-N F¬-UnF-^v ˛ bp-UnF-^v {]-h¿-Ø-I¿ G-‰p-ap´nb kw-`-h-Øn¬ 15 kn-]n-Fw {]-h¿-Ø-I¿s°-Xn-sc h-[-{i-a-Øn-\v sIm-´mc-°c t]m-eokv ˛ Zo]nI tI-sk-Sp-Øp. Pm-ay-an√m h-Ip-∏p-Iƒ Np-a-Ønbm-Wv tI-sk-Sp-Øn-´p-≈Xv. t]m-eo-kv sX-c®n¬ \S-Øn h-cp-∂p-s≠-¶nepw C-h-sc√mw H-fn-hn-emWv. F-∂m¬ Hm-^o-kp-I-fn-se B-{I-a-W-t°- tkmfm¿ hnhmZw: t^mt´m-{Km-^¿amsc t]meokv ]oUn-∏n-°p-∂-Xmbn Bt£]w sIm√w: tImSn-tbcn _me-Ir-jvW≥ B`y-¥c a{¥n-bm-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ Pn√-bn¬ ]s¶-SpØ s]mXp]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fn¬ t^mt´m FSpØ t^mt´m-{Km-^¿amcp-tSbpw hoUn-tbm-{Km-^¿am-cp-tSbpw hoSp-I-fnepw ÿm]-\-ß-fnepw t]meokv sdbvUv \S-Øp-∂-Xns\-Xnsc hym]I {]Xn-tj[w. Pn√-bnse Nne t]meokv DtZym-K-ÿcpw tIm¨{Kkv {]h¿Ø-cpamWv CXn\v ]n∂n-se∂v kn]nFw Btcm-]n®p. 2007am¿®n¬ Hm®nd hen-b-Ip-f-ß-c-bnse Hcp kvIqƒ hm¿jn-I-Øn\v A∂v B`y-¥c a{¥n-bmbn-cp∂ tImSn-tbcn ]s¶-Sp-Øn-cp∂p. kΩm-\-Zm-\- Øn\v Ct∏mƒ tkmfm¿ tIkn¬ dnam‚n¬ Ignbp∂ \Sn imep-ta-t\m-\mWv FØn-bXv. CXns‚ t]cn-emWv NS-ßns‚ t^mt´m-{Km^v Is≠-Sp-°m≥ t]meokv sdbvUv \S-Øp-∂Xv. CtX XpS¿∂v sIm√w kvs]jy¬ {_m©v Unssh-F-kv]n-bpsS t\Xr-XzØn¬ t]meokv Cu kvIqfnepw sdbvUv \SØn. Chn-S-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw H∂pw Is≠-Sp-°m≥ Ign-™n´n√. bpUn-F^v k¿°m¿ t]meo-kns\ D]-tbmKn®v \S-Øp∂ CØcw {]h¿Ø-\-߃ Ah-km\n-∏n-°-W-sa∂v kn]nFw Pn√m-sk-{I-´dn sI.cmPtKm-]m¬ Bh-iy-s∏´p. hn. Fkv. kv{XohntZzjn: Xºm≥ N-h-d: tI-c-fw I≠ G-‰-hpw h-en-b kv-{Xo hn-tZzjn-bm-Wv hn F-kv A-Nyp-Xm-\-μs}∂v Unknkn {]-kn-U‚ v {]-Xm-]-h¿-a X-ºm≥ Btcm]n®p. C-S-Xpap-∂-Wn-°v `q-cn-]-£w In-´-nb c-≠v sX-cs™-Sp-∏p-I-fn-epw ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bm-bn I-≠n-cp-∂ c≠v h-\n-X-I-sf sh-´n-am-‰n-b-Xv hn. F-kv B-sW∂pw At±lw ]d™p. Nm-\-ep-Im-sc-Im-Wp-tºmƒ am-{X-am-Wv hn. F-kn-\v kv-{Xo-I-tfm-Sv kv-t\-lw D≠m-Ip-∂-Xv. [m¿-an-I-X D-b¿-Øn-]n-Sn-°p-∂ {]-ÿm-\w tIm¨{K-km-Wv. [m¿-an-I-X-sb-∏-‰n ]-d-bm≥ I-Ωyq-Wn- ÃpIm-c-\v A-h-Im-i-an-s√-∂pw {]Xm]h¿a Xºm≥ Iq´nt®¿Øp. Unknkn sa-º-dpw N-h-d tªm-°v ]©m-b-Øv Ãm≥-Unw-Kv I-Ωn-‰n sN-b¿-am-\p-am-bn-cp∂ ap-t≠m-´n¬ jw-kp-Zo-s‚ N-c-a-hm¿-jn-I A-\pkv-a-c-W k-tΩ-f-\w D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-Xv {]kwKn°pI-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-t±-lw. ]-∑-\ tªm-°v {]-kn-U‚ v tIm-e-Øv th-Wp-tKm]m¬ A-[y-£-X h-ln-®p. A-Uz. F jm-\-hm-kvJm≥, A-Uz. bq-kp-^v-Ip-™v, A-Uz. P¿-an-bm-kv, sXm-Sn-bq¿ cm-a-N-{μ≥, am-aq-e-bn¬ tk-Xp-°p-´≥, Im-™n-c-hn-f jm-P-lm≥ Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿ {]kwKn®p. {]h¿ØI¿ sIm´mc°cbn¬ }SØnb {]Xntj[ {]IS}w. kn¬ t]m-eo-kv tI-sk-Sp-°m-Ø-Xn¬ F¬UnF-^v {]-h¿-Ø-I¿ {]-Xn-tj-[w A-dn-bn®p. C∂-se ]p-e¿-s® bq-Øv tIm¨-{K-kv afiew sk-{I´-dn A-Jn-en-s\ ho-Sn-\p-k-ao-]-Øv h-®v a¿-±-\-ta‰p. s]-cpw-¶p-f-Øp-h-®p≠m-b a¿±-\-Øn-\v ]n-∂n¬ kn-]n-Fw {]-h¿-Ø-I-cmsW-∂v tIm¨-{K-kv B-tcm-]n®p. A-Jn¬ sIm-´mc-°-c Xm-eq-°m-ip-]-{Xn- bn¬ Nn-In-’-bn-em-Wv. sh-≈n-bm-gv-N-bp≠mb kn-]nFw Hm-^o-kv B-{I-a-W-Øn¬ AJn¬ D-≠-m-bn-cp-∂-Xm-bn ]-d-b-s∏-Sp∂p. sIm´m-c-°-c-bn¬ t]m-eo-kv AXo-h Pm{K-X ]pe¿-Øn h-cp∂p. kn-]n-Fw ˛ tIm¨-{K-kv ]m¿´n Hm-^o-kp-Iƒ-°v ap-ºn¬ t]m-eo-kns\ hn-\y-kn-®n-´p≠v. D-∂X t]m-eo-kp-tZymK-ÿcpw ÿe-Øv Iym-ºv sN-bv-Xp-h-cp-∂p. kz¿Wm`cWw If™pIn´n sIm√w: A¿®\ Xotb-‰¿ ]cn-kcØp \n∂pw kz¿Wm- ` - c Ww If™p In´n. B`cWw CuÃv t]meokv tÃj\n¬ kq£n-®n-´p|v. DSaÿ¿ AS-bm-f-k-lnXw FØn kz¿Wm-`-cWw ssI∏-‰Wsa∂v FkvsF Adnbn®p.. ss_]mkv }n¿amWw: D∂X DtZymKÿ¿ kμ¿i}w }SØn sIm√w: sIm√w ss_]m-kns‚ \n¿amW {]h¿Ø-\-hp-ambn _‘s∏´v \mj-W¬ sslth AtYm-dn´n Hm^v C¥y No^v F≥Pn-\o-b¿ \l¿, sU]yq´n No^v F≥Pn-\o-b¿ {ioI-WvT≥\m-b¿, kq{]-≠nwKv F≥Pn-\o-b¿ tXma-kvam-Xyp, FIvkn-Iyq-´ohv F≥Pn-\o-b¿ _o\ F∂n-h¿ F≥. ]oXmw-_-c-°p-dp∏v Fw-]ntbm-sSm∏w I√pwXm-gw, Imh\mSv {]tZ-i-߃ kμ¿in-®p. XpS¿\S-]-Sn-Isf∏‰n N¿® sNbvX-Xmbpw \n¿amWw DSs\ Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ ]q¿Øn-bm-bXmbpw Fw.-]n. Adn-bn®p. ap-…ow hn-Zym¿Yn}nI-fp-sS kv-tIm-f¿-jn-∏v ]-cn-jv-I-cn°-Ww im-kv-Xmw-tIm-´: h¿-j-ß-fm-bn \m-a-am-{X-am-bn \¬In-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ ap-…nw hn-Zym¿-Yn-\n-I-fp-sS kv-tIm-f¿-jn-∏v Xp-I h¿-≤n-∏n-°p-Ibpw b-Ym-ka-bw Ir-Xy-am-bn hn-Xc-Ww sN-øp-∂-Xn-\m-h-iyam-b \-S-]-SnIƒ kzo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw th-W-sa-∂v ap…ow F-Pyq-t°-j≥ Iƒ-®-d¬ A-tkm-kn-tb-j≥(sa-°)Pn√m-ssh-kv-{]-knU‚ v A¿-Øn-bn¬ A≥km-cn B-h-iy-s∏´p. Pn.cho-{μ≥ A\p-kva-cWw C∂v Ip≠d: s]mXp-{]-h¿Ø-I\pw ]cn-ÿnXn ]ucm-h-Imi kwL-S-\m`m-c-hm-ln-bp-am-bn-cp∂ Pn.cho-{μs‚ H∂mw Nca hm¿jn-I-Øns‚ `mKambn A\p-kva-cW ktΩ-f\w C∂v sshIp-t∂cw \men\v Kpcp-tZh HmUn-t‰m-dn-b-Øn¬ \S-°p-sa∂v `mc-hm-ln-Iƒ ]{X-k-tΩ-f-\-Øn¬ ]d™p. A\p-kva-cW ktΩ-f\w tPymXn-Ir-jvW≥ DZvLm-S\w sNøpw. F.sPbnwkv A[y-£X hln°pw. Fw. Fw. sIam¬ {]kw-Kn°pw. A©n\v BW-thm¿Pw Hcp P\ ]£ kao-]\w F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ kwhmZw \S°pw. imkv{X kmlnXy ]cn-jØv ap≥ {]kn-U‚ v Fw sI {]kmZv DZvLm-S\w sNøpw. sI.`mkvI-c≥ hnjbw Ah-X-cn-∏n°pw. tUm.]nFkv _m_p tamU-td-‰-dm-bn-cn°pw. PnFkv ]fl-Ip-am¿, {]kw-Kn°pw. ]{X-k-tΩf-\-Øn¬ F.sPbnwkv, tPymXn-Ir-jvW≥, ssh.tdm_¿´v, FwFw sIam¬ F∂n-h¿ ]s¶-SpØp. Ign™Znhkap|mb kwL¿jsØ XpS¿∂v C∂se sshIpt∂cw sIm´mc°cbn¬ F¬UnF^v {]h¿ØI¿ }SØnb {]Xntj[{]IS}w. ]I¿®∏}ns°m∏w sN¶Æv tcmKhpw hym]IamIp∂p ]p\-eq¿: ]-I¿-®-∏\n-tbm-sSm-∏w sN-¶-Æp tcm-Khpw Pn√-bn¬ hym-]-I-am-Ip∂p. k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn-Ifnepw a‰pw tcm-Kw _m-[n-®v F-Øp-∂-h-cp-sS F-Æw {I-am-Xo-X-am-bn h¿-[n-®n-cn-°p-IbmWv. km-[m-c-WK-Xn-bn¬ D-jv-W-Im-e-Øm-Wv sN¶-Æv ]-S¿-∂v ]nSn-°m-dp≈-Xv. F-∂m¬ a-g-°me-Øv Cu tcmKw ]-S-cp∂-Xv Btcm-Ky-h-Ip-∏n-se {]-h¿-ØIsc-t∏mepw A-Xn-i-bn∏n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Nq-Sp-Ime-Øv am{Xw Im-tW≠ ssh-d¬ I¨-PŒn-ssh-‰n-kv F-∂ sN¶-Æp tcm-Kw C-t∏mƒ ]-S¿-∂v ]n-Sn-°p∂-Xv Im-em-h-ÿ-bn-se hyXn-bm-\w -aq-e-am-sW-∂m-Wv hn-Z-Kv-[-cpsS \n-K-a-\w. kv-Iqƒ Ip-´n-I-fn-em-Wv sN¶-Æv tcm-Kw C-t∏mƒ IqSp-X-em-bn ]-S¿-∂p- ]n-Sn-°p-∂-Xv. ]-\n-bpw IÆp-tcm-Khpw aq-ew kv-Iq-fp-I-fn¬ lmP¿\n-ebpw Ip-d-hm-Wv .Pn√-bn¬ \q-dn-¬]-cw hn-Zym¿∞n-Iƒ-°v sN¶-Æv _m-[n-®-Xm-bm-Wv e-`y-am-Ip∂ hn-h-cw. hm-bp-hn¬-°q-Snbpw tcm-Kw ]-S-cp-sa-∂-Xn\m¬ ¢m-kv ap-dn-I-fn¬ A-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂ Ip-´n-I-fn¬ tcm-Kw th-K-Øn¬ ]-S-cm-\p-≈ km[y-X Iq-Sp-X-emWv. C-°m-c-W-Øm¬ hn-Zym¿∞nI-fn¬ tcm-Ke£Ww I-≠m¬ kv-I-q-fn¬ A-b-bv-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ {i-≤n-°-W-sa-∂pw tUm-Œ¿-am¿ \n¿t±-in-°p-∂p. I-Æn¬ a-W¬Ø-cn ho-WXp-t]m-se-bp-≈ I-cpI-cp-∏v A-\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-∂-Xm-Wv sN-¶Æp-tcm-K-Øn- s‚ B-Zy-e-£-Ww. Xp-S¿-∂v I-Æn¬ Nph-∏v \n-dw hym-]n-°p-∂-tXm-sSm-∏wXs∂ I-Æn¬ \n∂pw sh≈w h-cp-∂-Xpw tcm-K-Øns‚ e-£-W-amWv. tcm-Kw _m-[n-® Nn-e-cp-sS I-Æn¬ \n∂pw I-Æp-\o¿ IqSmsX ]-gp-∏v h-sc h-cm-\p-≈ km-[y-X-bp-ap-≠v. A-]q¿-Δw Nn-e-cn¬ -am-{X-ta I-Æn¬ ]o-f sI-´pI-tbm,\o-cp-≠m-Ip-Itbm sN-øm-dp-≈q. I-Æv Nn-Ωptºmƒ A-k-l-\o-b-am-b th-Z-\bpw A-\p-`-h-s∏Spw. C-sXm-s° e-£-W-am-bp-s≠-¶n¬ sN-¶-ÆmsW-∂v A-\p-am-\n-°mw.sN¶-Æv km-[m-c-W Imcyam-b Nn-In-’-Iq-Sm-sX am-dp∂ tcm-K-am-sW¶nepw tcm-K-_m-[-bp-≠m-bm¬ D-S≥Xs∂ B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ Nn-In-’ tX-Sp-∂-Xm-Wv Iq-Sp-X¬ D-NnXw. sk-an-\m¿ \SØn im-kv-Xmw-tIm-´:]p-tcmK-a-\ I-em-km-ln-Xy-kw-Lw Ip-∂-Øq¿ bq-Wn-‰n-s‚ B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ ]-cn-ÿnXnbpw cm-{„o-b k-aq-lhpw F-∂ hn-j-b-Øn¬ skan-\m¿ \-S-Øn. ]n.{io-cm-a≥ A-[y-£-X- h-ln-®p. Xm-eq-°v sk-{I´-dn kn.hm-kp-tZ-h≥ \m-b¿ D-Zv-LmS-\w-sN-bv-Xp.s{]m.F-kv.sIm-®p-Ip-™v {]_-‘w A-h-X-cn-∏n-®p.B¿.kp-tc-jv-Ip-am¿ tam-U-td-‰-dm-bncp-∂p.tUm.kn.D-Æn-Ir-jv-W≥,s{]m.Fw.I-cp-Wm-Ic≥,Pn.in-h≥-Ip-´n,sI.sI.in-h-i-¶-c-]n≈,tXm-´w Pb≥,P-\m¿-±-\≥ G-gmw-ssa¬,Un.Kn-cn-Pm-Ip-am-cn XpS-ßn-b-h¿ {]kwKn®p. IapIpwtNcn tdmUn¬ IpSnsh≈ ]≤XnbpsS ss]∏n´ Ipgnbn¬ AIs∏´ k©cn°p∂ {XnthWn kq∏¿am¿°‰ns‚ hml}w ^pSv-]m-Øn-se N-h-dpIq-\bpw X-I¿∂ …m_pIfpw A-]-I-S-sI-Wn Ip-Sn-sh-≈ ]-≤-Xn-bpsS Ip-gn-I-fn¬ hml}m]IS߃ ]XnhmIp∂p ]Ø\m-]p-cw: Ip-Sn-sh-≈ ]-≤-Xn-°m-bn ss]-∏v ÿm-]n®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ Ip-gn-I-fn¬ hm-l-\-߃ A-]-I-S-Øn¬-s∏-Sp∂-Xv ]-Xn-hm-bn´pw A-[n-IrX¿ \n-kw-K-X-bn-se-∂m-t£]w. I-ap-Ipw-tN-cn˛Fen-°m-´q¿, I-ap-Ipw-tN-cn˛k-Xy≥-ap-°v tdm-Un-em-Wv A-]-I-S-߃ Xp-S¿-°-Y-bm-Ip-∂Xv. aq-∂mgv-N apºv Cu dq-´n-em-Wv Ip-gn-bn¬ ho-Wv \n-b-{¥-Ww hn-´v kz-Im-cy_-kv Xm-gv-N-bn-te-°v adn-™v c-|pt]¿ a-cn-°p-I-bpw 26 t]¿-°v ]-cn-t°¬°p-Ibpw sN-bv-XXv. C∂-se ssh-Ipt∂cw \mtemsS-bmWv k-©-cn-°p-∂ {Xn-th-Wn- kq-∏¿ am¿-°-‰ns‚ hml-\w Ip-gn-bn-e-I-s∏-´Xv. FXnsc h∂ hml}Øn}v sskUv sIm´p°p∂Xn}nSbnemWv A]ISap|mbXv. s]m-Xpsh ho-Xn Ip-d™ tdm-Un¬ Sm-dnwKn-t\m- Sv tN¿-∂m-Wv aq-∂v A-Sn-bn-e-[n-Iw Xm-gv-N-bn¬ Ipgn-I-sf-Sp-Øm-Wv ss]-∏p-Iƒ ÿm-]n-°p-∂-Xv. C-Xn\pti-jw a-Æv A¬-∏w C-Sp-∂-X√m-sX ]q¿-Æambpw aq-Sm-Ø-Xm-Wv A-]-I-S-߃-°v Im-c-W-sa-∂v \m-´p-Im¿ ]-d-bp∂p. A-]-I-S-߃ Xp-S¿-°-Y-bmbn´pw hm-´¿ A-tXm-dn-‰n A-[n-Ir-Xtcm P-\-{]-Xn-\n[n-Itfm _-‘-s∏-´v Ip-gn-Iƒ A-]-I-S-c-ln-X-am-bn aq-Sp-∂-Xn-\v \-S-]-Sn-I-sf-Sp-°m-Ø-Xn¬ {]-Xn-tj-[ap-b¿-∂n-´p≠v.ap-°-S-hv ˛ F-en-°m-´q¿ ˛ I-apw-IpwtN-cn tdm-Un¬ ss]-∏n-´ Ip-gn-Iƒ th-≠ hn-[w aqSm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ Zn-\w-{]-Xn \n-ch-[n hm-l-\-ß-fmWv A-]-I-S-Øn¬-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. ]-Ø-\m-]pcw, ]p-\eq¿, I-ap-Ipw-tNcn, ]n-d-h-¥q¿, F-en-°m-´q¿ ta-Je-I-fn-se \n-ch-[n kv-Iqƒ _-kp-Iƒ C-Xp-h-gn-bmWv Zn-h-khpw IS-∂v t]m-Ip-∂-Xv. _nFkvkn kpthm-fPn ]co£-bn¬ (tIc-f-k¿h-I-em-ime) Db¿∂ t{KUv t\Snb sIm√w Fkv-F≥ hna≥kv tImf-Pnse BXnc _n.Fkv. sIm√w CuÃv tÃj-\nse FF-kvsF hen-bImhv \μ-\-Øn¬kp-Ip-am-c-]n≈-bp-sSbpw _nPn-bp-sSbpw aIfmWv. IS-a-Iƒ ad-°p-∂-Xv kmaq-ly-hn-]-Øp-Iƒ°v ImcWw: hn. -F≥. PntX-{μ≥ Ip≠-d: sIm-´n-bw ˛ Ip-≠-d tdmUn-se B-ip-]-{Xn-ap-°v `mKØv ^p-Sv-]m-Øv ap-gp-h≥ N-h-dp-Iq-\sIm-≠v \n-d-™pw C-cp-h-i-hp-ap-≈ Hm-S-I-fn-se …m-_p-Iƒ X-I¿-∂pw A-]-I-S-sI-Wn-bm-Ip∂p. \m-ep-am-kw ap-ºph-sc C-hn-Sw s]-´n-°-S I-®-h-S-°m-cp-sSbpw B{In-°m-cp-sS-bpw ssI-h-i-am-bn-cp∂p.K-XmK-Xw kp-K-ahpw A]-I-S c-ln-X-hp-am-°p-I-sb-∂ D-t±-iytØm-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂p I-®-h-S-°msc t]m-eo-kv C-S-s]-´v \o-°w sNbv-XXv.s]-´n-°-S-Iƒ s]m-fn-®p-am‰n-b-t∏mƒ D-t]-£n®p-t]m-b D-]tbm-K-iq-\yamb km-[-\-ß-fm-Wv N-h-dp-Iq-\-I-fm-bn am-dn- A-]I-Sw kr-„n-°p-∂-Xv. Cu N-h-dp-Iƒ No™p-\m-dn Zp¿-K-‘w h-an-°p-IbmWv. sIm-Xp-Ip-I-fp-sS D¬-]m-Z\-tI-{μ-ambpw am-dn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Hm-S-I-fp-sS X-I-¿-∂ …m-_p-Iƒ am-‰n ÿm-]n-°m≥ s]m-Xp-a-cmaØv h-Ip-∏v X-bm-dm-Im-Ø-Xn-s‚ Im- ^pSv]mØn¬ N∏pNhdpIƒ Iq´nbn´ncn°p∂p. c-W-hpw hy-‡a√. s]m-Xp-{]-h¿Ø-Icpw ÿm-]-\-ß-fpw kw-L-Sl-\-߃-°v A-\p-h-Zn-®n-´p-≈ `m-K-Øp-Iq-Sn\-I-fpw C-Xp-kw-_-‘n-®v \n-ch-[n \n-th-Z-\- bm-Wv C-t∏mƒ bm-{X-°m¿ \-S-°p-∂Xv. ߃ \¬- I n- s b- ¶ nepw ^- e - a p- ≠ m- b n√. tZ-io-b-]m-X-bn¬ sIm√w ˛ sN-t¶m´ tdmtdmUpw ^p-Sv-]mØpw X-Ωn¬ th¿-Xn-cn- Un¬ B-ip-]-{Xn-ap-°v ˛ sIm-´n-bw tdm-Un-s‚ °p∂ ss]-∏v th-en ]-Ip-Xn-bn-te-sd Xp-cp- Xp-S-°-Øn¬ {Sm-^nIv sF-e‚n-t\m-Sv tN¿-∂v sº-Sp-Øv \-in-®v Iq¿-Ø ap-\-I-fm-bn A-]-I- In-S-°p-∂ `m-K-Øm-Wv A-]-I-S-`oj-Wn D-b¿S-`o-j-Wn-bmbn am-dn-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv. C-hn-sS Øp-∂-Xv. bm-{X-Im-¿ `oXn-tbm-sS-bm-Wv \-S-°p-∂Xv. hmc-≠ph-cn ]m-X-bm-sW-¶n-epw C-hn-sS ho- ]Ø-\m-]pcw : a‰p-≈-h¿°v shfn®-ambn amdp-tºm-gmWv a\p-jy-PohnXw kzm¿YIam-Ip-∂-sX∂pw, a\p-jy≥ Xs‚ IS-a-Iƒ ad-°p∂-XmWv C∂sØ kmaq-ln-I-hn]-Øp-Iƒs°√mw ImcWsa∂pw kwÿm\ kmaq-ly-\oXn hIp∏v Ub-d-IvS¿ hn.-F≥. PntX-{μ≥ A`n{]m-b-s∏-´p. ]Ø-\m-]pcw Km‘n-`-h-\n¬ kmaq-ly-\oXn kwK-aØns‚bpw ame-Xo-a-μn¿ KÃvlukns‚bpw DZvLm-S-\w \n¿h-ln®v {]kwKn °pIbmbncp∂p At±-lw. hnIk-\-Øns‚ ]mX-bn¬ \n∂pw Hcp henb hn`mKw P\-߃ Ft∏mgpw ]m¿iz-h¬°-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. kaq-l-Øn\p t\sc Xpd°p∂ kmaq-ly-\oXn kwK-aØns‚bpw ame-Xo-a-μn¿ KÃvlukns‚bpw DZvLm-S-\w \n¿h-ln®v kwÿm\ Hcp IÆv \ap-°n-√m-Ø-Xp- kmaq-ly-\oXn hIp∏v Ub-d-IvS¿ hn.-F≥. PntX-{μ≥ {]kwKn°p∂p. sIm≠mWv Chsc \mw ImWm-ØXv.k¿°mcns‚ {]h¿Ø\w ´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ `oj-Wnsb∂pw At±lw P¿ hnP-b≥ BºmSn, ]p\-eq¿ N{μ≥, Fw.sIm≠p am{Xw ]q¿W-ambpw kmaq-ly-\oXn Iq´n-t®¿Øp. F-kv. DZ-b≥, ]n. cma-kzman ]n≈ F∂n-h¿ km[y-am-Ip-∂n-√. Ne-®n{X \S≥ sIm√w Xpfkn A[y-£X {]kwKn®p. Ahn-sS-bmWv Km‘n-`-h≥ t]mse-bp≈ hln® NS-ßn¬ Xl-kn¬Zm¿ ap´d DZ-b-`m]Ø- \ m- ] pcw Xmeq°v P\- I ob hnIk∂-≤-kw-L-S-\-I-fpsS {]k-‡n. Bi-b- \p, kn-Un-]nH sP. {]k-∂-Ip-am-cn-bΩ, amth- k-\-k-anXn {]kn-≤o-I-cn® Xmeq°v hnIß-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep≈ P\-Iob Iq´m- en-°c ip`m-\μm{iaw `mc-hm-ln-I-fmb kzman k\ kπn- s a‚ v "e£y- ` q- a n- ' bpsS {]Imbva-bmWv tIc-f-Øns‚ {]tXy-I-X. F∂m¬ [¿Ω-Xo¿Y¿, kzman tKmhn-μm-\-μ≥, Km‘n- i\w hn.- F ≥. PntX- { μ\v \¬In Km‘nC Ø c w \ t h m - ∞ m \ B i - b - ß ƒ `- h ≥ sk{I- ´ dn ]p\- e q¿ tkma- c m- P ≥, `- h ≥ sk{I- ´ dn ]p\- e q¿ tkma- c m- P ≥ Nhdbn¬ ap-t≠m-´n¬ jw-kp-Zo-s‚ N-c-a-hm¿-jn-I A-\p-kv-a-c-W k-tΩ-f-\w D-Zv-Lm-S-\w ssItamiw h∂-XmWv C∂v tIcfw t\cn- sNb¿am≥ AUz. F≥. tkma-cm-P≥, amt\- \n¿hln- ® p. Unknkn {]knU‚ v tUm. Pn. {]Xm]h¿a Xºm≥ {]kwKn°p∂p. Xn Ip-d-hmWv. C-hn-Sp-sØ H-cp `m-Kw tjm∏nw-Kv tImw-π-Iv-kp-Im¿ ssI-tb-dn th-en sI´n-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-sW-∂v B-tcm]-Ww D-b¿∂n-´p≠v. A-]-I-S-߃ Xp-S-¿-°-Y-bm-bn-´pw A-[n-Ir-X¿ au-\w ]m-en-°p-I-bm-Wv. …m-_pIƒ am-‰n ]p-Xnb-Xv ÿm-]n-°-W-sa-∂ \m´p-Im-cp-sSbpw bm-{X-°m-cp-sSbpw B-hiyw i-‡-am-bn-´p-≠v. tamj-Ww t]m-bn A©¬: ho-´n¬ h-®n-cp∂ ss_°v tamj-Ww t]m-b-Xm-bn ]-cmXn. ]m-e-ap-°v Im-cm-bn-t°m-W-Øv hov-´n¬ k-Pn-bp-sS kn-Sn˛100 ss_°m-Wv tamj-Ww t]m-bXv. sN-bv-Xv R 1307-230172 IT s]mXphntijw KTM 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ 3 _-kn¬-\n∂pw ]p-d-sØ-Sp-Ø ss{Uh-sd t]m-eo-kns‚ Bw-_p-e≥-kn-te-°v am-‰p∂p. I-f-Œ-td-‰n-\p ap-∂n-ep-≠m-b _-k-]-I-S-Øn¬ Ãn-b-dnw-Kn-\-Sn-bn¬ Im¬ Ip-Spßn-b sI-F-kv-B¿-Sn-kn ss{Uh-sd ]p-d-sØ-Sp-°m-\p-≈ {iaw. kz-Im-cy _kpw sI-F-kv-B¿-Sn-knbpw Iq-´n-bn-Sn-®p 56 t]¿-°p ]-cn°v c-≠p-t]-cp-sS \n-e Kp-cpXcw sI-F-kv-B¿-Sn-kn ss{Uh-sd ]p-d-sØ-Sp-°m-\mbXp H-∂-c-a-Wn-°q-dn-\p-tijw sNdp-tXmWn: ss]-\m-hv I-f-Œ-td‰n-\p ap-∂n¬ kw-ÿm-\-]m-X-bn¬ kz-Im-cy _kpw sI-F-kv-B¿-Snkn _kpw Iq-´n-bn-Sn-®v 56 t]¿°v ]-cn-t°-‰p. C-cp-_-kp-I-fn-sebpw ss{Uh¿-am¿-°v Kp-cp-X-c-am-bn ]-cn-t°‰p. sI-F-kv-B¿-Sn-kn ss{U-h¿ IpS-bØq¿ kz-tZ-in Sn.Pn. tam-l\≥ (50), kz-Im-cy _-kv ss{Uh¿ h-en-b-tXmhm-f kz-tZ-in Be-∏m-´v sk-_m-Ãy≥ tPm-k-^v (53) F-∂nh-sc sXm-Sp-]p-g-bn-se kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ {]-thin-∏n-®p. 28 t]¿ Pn√m B-ip-]{Xn-bn¬ Nn-In-’-bn-em-Wv. 24 t]¿°v {]-Y-a ip-{iq-j \¬-In hn-´b®p. c-≠p-t]sc ku-I-cym¿-Yw kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fn-te-°v sIm≠p-t]mbn. C∂-se cm-hnse 9.15˛Hm-sS-bmWv A-]-I-S-ap-≠m-bXv. sXm-Sp-]pg-bn¬-\n∂pw I-´-∏-\-bv-°v h-cn-I- bm-bn-cp-∂ sI-F-kv-B¿-Sn-kn _kv- Cu-´n-tØm-∏n¬-\n-∂v ]m-embv-°v t]m-hp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂ knFwF-kv _-kn¬ C-Sn-°p-I-bmbn-cp∂p. I-f-Œ-td-‰p-]-Sn-°¬ h-f-hp-Xncn-™p-h-∂ sI-F-kv-B¿-Sn-kn _-kv \n-b-{¥-Ww-hn-´v I-b-‰w-Ib-dn-h-∂ kz-Im-cy _-kn¬ C-Sn°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. ko-‰n-\n-S-bn¬ Ip-Spßn-b sI-F-kv-B¿-Sn-kn ss{Uh-sd H-∂-c-a-Wn-°q-dn-\p tij-am-Wv ]p-d-sØ-Sp-°m-\m-bXv. C-Sp-°n ^-b¿ t^m-gvkpw t]meokpw \m-´p-Imcpw B-tcm-Ky-{]h¿-Ø-Icpw tN¿-∂v Kym-kv I-´¿ D-]-tbm-Kn-®v _-kv s]m-fn-®m-Wv ss{Uh- s d ]p- d - s Ø- S p- Ø Xv . kw-`-h-k-ab-Øv I-f-Œ-td-‰n-te°p h-∂ C-Sp-°n F-Un-F-an-s‚ hm-l-\-Øn-em-Wv ]-cn-t°-‰h-sc BZyw Pn√m B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-te-°v sIm≠p-t]m-bXv. tdm-jn A-K-kv-‰n≥ Fw-F¬F, C-Sp-°n Pn√m t]m-eo-kv kq{]-≠v Fw. sj-bv-Iv A≥-h¿-Zo≥ km-ln_v, kv-s]-j¬ {_m-©v Unssh-F-kv-]n hn. hn-P-b≥ Dƒ-s∏sS-bp-≈-h-sc√mw D-S≥X-s∂ kw`-h-ÿ-esØØn. Pn√m B-ip]-{Xn-bn¬-\n∂pw sa-Un-°¬ kwLhpw ÿ-e-sØ-Øn-sb-¶nepw t]m-eokpw C-Sp-°n-bn¬-\n-∂v FØn-b ^-b¿ t^m-gv-kv D-tZymK-ÿcpw tN¿-∂v kv-‰n-b-dnw-Kn-\nS-bn¬ Im¬ Ip-Sp-ßn-t∏m-b sIF-kv-B¿-Sn-kn ss{Uh-sd ]p-dsØ-Sp-°m≥ H-∂-c-a-Wn-°q¿ ITn\m-[zm-\w-sN-bvXp. _-kp-I-fp-sS ss{U-h¿-am-cp-sS ko-‰p-`m-Kw ]-c-kv]-cw C-Sn-®v D≈n-te-°v I-b-dn-bn-cp∂p. C-XmWv c-£m-{]-h¿Ø-\w ssh-Im≥ C-S-bm-°n-bXv. Ip-Sp-ß-n-b `m-K߃ Kym-kv I-´¿ D-]-tbm-Kn-®p ap-dn-®p-am-‰n-sb-¶nepw H-Sp-hn¬ kz- Im-cy _-kv sP-kn-_n D-]-tbmKn-®v ap-∂n¬-\n∂pw X-≈n-am-‰n-bt∏m-gm-Wv ss{Uh-sd ]p-d-sØ-Sp°m-\m-bXv. X-e-bnepw tZ-l-Øpap≠m-b ap-dn-hp-I-fn¬-\n∂pw c‡w hm¿-∂v I-´-]n-Sn-® ÿn-Xnh-sc-bmbn. ^-b¿ kv-t‰-j-\n¬ C-cp-ºp-apdn-°m-\p-≈ h-en-∏w-Ip-d-™ kma-{Kn-Iƒ C√m-sX-h-∂-Xn-\m¬ apdn-°¬ \-S-]-Sn-Iƒ-°v Xm-a-k-ap≠mbn. ]p-d-sØ-Sp-Ø ss{Uhsd t]m-eo-kv Bw-_p-e≥-kn¬ Pn√m B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ F-Øn-®ti-jw DS-s\ sXm-Sp]p-g k-lIc-W B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-te-°v sIm≠pt]mbn.kz-Im-cy _-kn-se ss{Uhdpw kv-‰n-b-dnw-Kn-\n-S-bn¬ Ip-Spßn-sb-¶nepw bm-{X°mcpw t]meokpw tN¿-∂v s]-s´-∂v c-£-s]Sp-Øn Pn√m B-ip-]-{Xn-bn-te-°v sIm≠p-t]mbn. Pn√m B-ip-]-{Xnbn¬ {]-Y-a ip-{iq-j \¬-In C- bm-sf Xn-cn-sI A-]I-Sw \-S-∂ ÿ-e-Øp-Iq-Sn sXm-Sp-]p-g-bn-te°v sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-tºmgpw sI-Fkv-B¿-Sn-kn ss{U-h¿ _-kn¬ Ip-Sp-ßn-In-S-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. ]- X n- h n¬- I- h n- ™ bm- { X°mcpw C-cp-hm-l-\-ß-f-nepw IqSp-X-em-bn-cp∂p. ]n-F-kv-kn ]co£ \-S-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ I´-∏-\ `mK-tØ°pw sXm-Sp-]-g `m-KtØ°pw ]-co-£m¿-Yn-Iƒ \n-ch-[n-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ]-ecpw ]-cn°p-I-tfm-sS-bm-Wv ]-co-£m-lmfn-se-Øn-bXv. kn-FwF-kv _-kn¬ Ip-f-amhv \-thm-Z-b kv-Iqƒ hn-Zym¿-YnIsf k-μ¿-in-°m≥ t]m-b c-£nXm-°-f-pw G-sd-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. C-h-cn¬ Nn-e¿ ]-cn-°p-I-tfm-sS kv-Iq-fn-se-Øn Ip-´nI-sf k-μ¿in-®p a-Sßn. c-≠mw-i-\n-bmgv-N kv-Iq-fn¬ hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ-°v kμ¿-i-\m-\p-a-Xn-bp-≈ Zn-h-k-amWv. ]cnt°‰v sXmSp]pgbnse kzImcy Bip]{Xnbn¬ NnIn’bn¬ Ignbp∂ kzImcy _kv ss{Uh¿ sk_mÃy≥ Be∏m´v, I|Œ¿ tPmk^v amSh} ]-cn-t°-‰h-sc sIm≠p-t]m-Im≥ Bw-_p-e≥-kp-Iƒ Im-Øp-InS∂p sNdp-tXmWn: _-kv A-]-I-SØn¬ ]-cn-t°-‰v Pn√m B-ip-]{Xn-bn-se-Øn-bh-sc hn-ZKv-[ NnIn-’-bv-°m-bn a-‰v B-ip-]-{Xn-Ifn-te-°v am-t‰-≠n-h-∂m¬ B-hiy-Øn-\p-≈ Bw-_p-e≥-kp-Iƒ B-ip-]-{Xn-]-cn-kc-Øv k-÷-ambn-cp∂p. A-Sp-Ø-\m-fp-I-fn¬ D-≠m-bn´p-≈ A-]-I-S-ß-fn¬-\n∂pw ]mTw Dƒ-s°m-≠v A-Uo-j-W¬ UnFwH tUm. kp-tc-jv h¿-Ko-kmWv a-cn-bm-]pcw, I-™n-°pgn, Imam£n, hm-Øn-°pSn, sIm-∂ØSn ]n-F-®v-kn-I-fn¬-\n-∂p-≈ Bw_p-e≥-kp-Iƒ Pn√m B-ip-]-{Xnbn-se-Øn-®Xv. ap-ºv A-]-I-S-ap-≠m-b-t∏m- c-£m-{]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-\v BZyw F-Ønb-Xp k-a-c-°m¿ sNdp-tXmWn: C-Sp-°n I-f-Œ-td-‰p-]-Sn-°¬ C-∂-se-bp≠m-b _k-]-I-S-Øn¬ c-£m-{]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-\v BZyw F-Ønb-Xv I-f-Œtd-‰n-\p ap-∂n¬ Ip-Sn¬-sI-´n ka-cw \-S-Øp-∂ B-Zn-hm-knIƒ. k-a-c-∏-¥-en-\p sXm-´p-ap-∂n-ep≠m-b A-]I-Sw k-a-c-°m¿ t\m°n-\n¬-s°-bm-bn-cp∂p. F-¥p-sN-ø-W-sa-∂-dn-bm-sX H-cp-\n-anjw ]-I-®p-\n-s∂-¶n-epw k-a-Nn-Ø-X ho-s≠-Sp-Øv c-£m-{]-h¿Ø-\-Øn-\v Xp-\n-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p Ch¿. sgm∂pw Bw-_p-e≥-kv ku-Icyw e-`n-®n-s√-∂ B-t£-]w D-b¿-∂ncp∂p. C-Ø-hW \n-ch-[n Bw_p-e≥-kp-Iƒ k-÷-am-°n-bmWv Pn√m B-tcm-Ky-tI{μw tk- h-\-k∂-≤-X {]-I-Sn-∏n-®Xv. Fw-F¬-F-^-≠n¬-\n∂pw afi-e-Øn-se F√m k¿-°m¿ Bip-]-{Xn-I-fn-te°pw Hmtcm Bw_p-e≥-kv A-\p-h-Zn-®n-cp∂p. P\Po-hn-Xw kp-K-a-am-°p∂Xn¬ t]m-eo-kv tk-\-bp-sS tkh-\w a-l-Ø-cw: a-{¥n ]n. sP.tPm-k^v sXm-Sp]p-g: kw-ÿm\-sØ P-\ß-fp-sS- Po-hn-Xw k-am-[m-\-]-chpw kp-K-a-hp-am-°m≥ t]m-eo-kv tk-\ \-¬-Ip-∂ tkh-\w a-l-Øc-am-sW-∂p P-e-hn-`-h a{¥n ]n.sP tPmk-^v {]-kv-Xm-hn®p. tI-c-f t]m-eo-kv Hm^otkgvkv A-tkmkn-tb-j≥ C-Sp-°n Pn√m k-tΩf-\w sXm-Sp-]p-g A¿-_≥ _m¶v Hm-Un-t‰m-dn-b-Øn¬ D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bv-Xp {]-kw-Kn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p A-t±-lw. G-‰hpw Nn-´bm-b {]-h¿-Ø-\am-Wp t]m-eo-kv tk-\ \-S-Øp∂-Xv. G-Xp-ap∂-Wn `-cn-®mepw }m´nse {I-a-k-am[m-\ \n-e X-Icm-sX t\m-°p-∂-Xn¬ t]m-eo-kns‚ tkh-\w A-`n-\-μ-\m¿-l-amWv. Im¿jnI ISmizmkw: IW°v tcJIfn¬ hchp hbv]n°Ww CSp°n: tIcf Im¿jnI ISm izmkIΩoj≥ ISmizmkw A\p hZn®n´pff I¿jI¿ B XpI kz¥w hmbv]m IW°pIfn¬ hchph®n´ps≠∂p _m¶pambn _‘s∏´v Dd∏m°Wsa∂v Pn√m klIcWkwLw cPnkv{Sm¿ Adnbn®p. Pn√bnse 46 klIcW _m¶pIfn¬ \n∂v hmbv]sbSp Ø 664 I¿jI¿°v ISmizmk ambn 1,05,99,717 cq]bmWv IΩoj≥ A\phZn®n´pffXv. Cu XpI I¿jIcpsS hmbv]m° W°n¬ hchphbv°p∂Xn\p _‘s∏´ klIcW _m¶p Iƒ°v hnXcWw sNbvXn´p≠v. AXp Irjn°mcpsS hmbv]m° W°n¬ hchph®p \¬Im\pw \n¿t±in®n´p≠v. k-a-c-߃ km-[m-c-W-am-bn \S-°p-∂p-s≠-¶nepw A-{I-a-ß-fpw h¿Kob kwL¿jßfpw D|m ImsX Pm{KXtbmsS H-‰-s°-´mbn-{]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂ tk-\-bp-sS {]-h-¿Ø-\w «m-L-\o-b-amWv. Pt\m-]-Im-c-{]-Zam-b {]-h¿-Ø-\߃ \-S-Øm≥ Xp-S¿∂pw tk} °p Ignbt´sb∂pw a-{¥n tPmk^v ]-d™p. \-Kc-k-` sN-b¿-am≥ Sn.sP tPmk-^v ap-Jy-{]-`mj-Ww \-SØn. sXm-Sp-]pg ap-\n-kn-∏¬ sNb¿-am≥ Sn.sP.tPm-k^v apJy {]`mjWw }SØn. sI]nHF Pn√m{]knU‚ v sdPn.Fw Ip∂n ]dº≥ A[y£ X hln®p. aq∂m¿ Un-ssh-F-kv-]n hn.F≥. kPn, hn-F-kn-_n Un-ssh-F-kv- ]n ]n.Sn.Ir-jv-W≥-Ip´n, F-kv-_nkn-sF-Un C-Sp-°n Un-ssh-F-kv]n Sn.F.B‚Wn, sI-]n-H-F kwÿm-\ {]-kn-U‚ v Fw.F.A–pƒ d-lnw, kn-\n B¿-´n-Ãv Pm^¿ C-Sp°n, F≥Pn-H A-tkm-kntb-j≥ kwÿm-\ sk-{I´-dn Fw.Un.A¿- P p\≥, tPm- b n‚ v Iu¨-kn¬ kv-t‰-‰v sk-{I-t´-dnb‰v saw-_¿ F.kp-tc-j-Ip-am¿ sI]n-F C-Sp-°n Pn√m {]-knU‚ v ]n.F-kv.P-tb-{μ≥ XpS ßnbh¿ {]kwKn®p. sI]nHF Pn√ sk{I´dn Fw.Fkv iio{μ≥ kzmKXhpw kzm-K-X-kw-Lw I¨-ho\¿ kmP≥ kp-Ipamc≥ -}μnbpw ]d™p. t}csØ ktΩf} Øn}p XpS°w Ipdn®v sI-]n-H -F Pn√m {]-knU‚ v sd-Pn Fw.Ip-∂n-∏-dº≥ ]Xm-I D-b¿-Øn. XpS¿∂p }S∂ {]-Xn-\n-[n k-tΩ-f-\w Pn√m t]m-eo-kv ta-[m-hn Fw. sj-bv-°v A≥-h¿-±n≥ km-ln-_v DZvLmS}w sNbvXp. sI-]n-H-F Pn√m {]-knU‚ v sd-Pn Fw.Ip-∂-n∏-d-º≥ A-[y£-X h-ln-®p.kwÿm-\ P-\-d¬ sk-{I´-dn sI.a-Wn-I-WvT≥-\mb¿ kw-LS-\m dn-t∏m¿-´pw. Pn√m sk-{I´-dn Fw.F-kv.i-io-{μ≥ Pn√m {]-h¿-Ø-\ dn-t∏m¿-´pw Ah- X - c n- ∏ n- ® p. C- S p- ° n {S- j - d ¿ F.sI.kp-[m-I-c≥ h-c-hp-sNe-hv I-W°pw tPm-bn‚ v sk-{I´-dn Sn.]n.A-P-b-Ip-am¿ {]-ta-bm-h-Xc-Whpw \-S-Øn. sXm-Sp]p-g Un-ssh-F-kv-]n B‚-Wn tXm-akv, C-Sp°n kn_n-kn-sF-Un Un-ssh-F-kv-]n Fkv._m-e-N-{μ≥-\mb¿, C-Sp-°n Un-kn-B¿-_n Un-ssh-F-kv-]n cXo-jv Ir-jv-W≥, I´-∏-\ Un-sshF-kv-]n Fw.F≥.c-taiv, C-Sp-°n A-Uv-an-\n-kv-t{S-j≥ Un-ssh-Fkv-]n tPm¨-k¨ tPm-k^v, Fkv._n C-Sp-°n Un-ssh-F-kv-]n tPm¿-Pv tImin, sXm-Sp]p-g C≥kv-s]Œ¿ Hm-^v t]m-eo-kv k-Pn a¿-t°mkv, kn-\n B¿-´n-kv-‰v kmPp sIm-Snb≥, sI-]n-H-F tÃ-‰v IΩn-‰n sa-w-_¿ ]n.sP.h¿-Ko-kv, sI-]n-F Pn√m sk-{I´-dn kp-\n¬ tPm¿-Pv,sI-]n-H-F Pn√m ssh-kv {]-kn-U‚ v sI.hn.cm-Pp kzm-K-Xkw-Lw sN-b¿-am≥ ]n.Pn.k-\¬Ip-am¿- XpSßnbh¿ {]kwKn®p. tImXawKew anj≥eoKv cq]Xm hm¿jnIw }SØn aqhm-‰p-]pg: tImX-aw-Kew cq]X sNdp-]pjv] anj≥eoKv 49˛maXv hm¿jn-Im-tLm-jhpw AºXmw cq]X Iu¨knepw aqhm-‰p-]pg s\Ãn¬ \S∂p. cq]X {]knU‚ v Acp¨ tPmkns‚ A[y£-X-bn¬ tN¿∂ ktΩ-f\w _nj]v am¿ tPm¿Pv aT-Øn-°≠-Øn¬ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. A¥¿tZ-iob sk{I-´dn sF∏v tPm¨ I√p-¶¬, C≥^mw cq]X Ub-d-IvS¿ ^m. tPm¿Pv s]m´bv°¬, s\Ãv Ub-d-IvS¿ ^m. t]mƒ ]md-Øm-gØv, cq]X Ubd-IvS¿ ^m. amXyqkv tXh¿]mSw, cq]X sshkv {]kn-U‚ v sU≥kn sk_m-Ãy≥ F∂n-h¿ {]kw-Kn®p. cq]X sk{I-´dn Pntbm aqgn-bn¬ hm¿jnI dnt∏m¿´pw Hm¿K-ss\-k¿ Pn_n ]p¬∏-d-ºn¬ {]h¿Ø\ am¿Ktc-Jbpw Ah-X-cn-∏n®p. anj≥eoKv kqh¿W Pq_nen sNdp-]pjv] anj≥eoKv tImX-aw-Kew cq]X Iu¨kn¬ _nj]v am¿ tPm¿Pv aT-Øn-°-≠-Øn¬ DZvLmS\w sNøp∂p. knÿ s_‰vkn, Pn_n≥ ]p¬∏-d-ºn¬, ^m. amXyqkv tXh¿]mSw, ^m. t]mƒ ]md-ØmgØv, Acp¨ tPmkv, Pntbm aqgn-bn¬, sF∏v tPm¨ I√p-¶¬, ^m. tPm¿Pv s]m´-bv°¬, sU¬tPm tUhnkv F∂n-h¿ kao]w. BtLm-j-߃°v XpS°w Ipdn®v _nj]v Xncn-sX-fn-bn®p. kph¿W Pq_nen BtLmjw taJ-em-X-e-Øn¬ XpS-°w-Ip-dn®v P]-am-ebpw Ombm-Nn-{Xhpw taJem-{]-kn-U‚p-am¿°v ssIamdn. {]h¿Ø\ h¿j DZvLm-S-\hpw \SØn. Ign™ h¿jsØ {]h¿Ø\ anI-hns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ cq]- X-bnse anI® taJ-e-I-fmbn Du∂p-I¬, tImX-aw-Kew, apX-et°mSw F∂n-hsb H∂p-ap-X¬ aq∂p-hsc ÿm\-tØ°v sXcs™-SpØp. anI® imJ-I-fmbn F hn`m-KØn¬ tImX-aw-Kew, aqhm-‰p-]pg, s\√n-a‰w, _n hn`m-K-Øn¬ Imfnbm¿, Be-t°mSv, Bc-°pg, kn hn`m-K-Øn¬ ]pen-b≥]md, Imc- °p∂w, Xr°m-cn-bq¿ F∂n-hsc sXc-s™-SpØp. knÿ s_‰vkn, B≥kn tPmkv, tPmbn ]S-bm´n¬, sPÃn≥ tPmkv, jnt\m tXmakv , tdm_n≥ tXmakv , \nJnX kÆn, en≥kn amXyp, sU¬tPm tUhnkv, B≥ acnb tPmkv, tUm¨ πm°q-´-Øn¬, {_Z¿ _nt‚m ]qh-Øn-¶¬ F∂nh¿ t\XrXzw \¬In. Pn√m £o-c-ta∑ A-hm¿Uv h-Æ-∏p-dw £o-c-kw-L-Øn\v h-Æ-∏pdw: h-Æ-∏p-dw £o-c-k-lI-c-W kw-L-Øn-\p Pn√m £oc-ta∑ A-hm¿-Uv e-`n®p. F-d-Wm-Ip-fw ta-J-e £o-tcm¬-∏m-Z-I bq-Wnb-s‚ tbm-K-Øn¬-h-®m-Wv £o-c-ta-∑ A-hm¿-Uv e-`n-®Xv. C-fw-tZ-iw tªm-°n-se G-‰hpw \√ kw-L-Øn-\p A-hm¿Upw h-Æ-∏p-dw kw-L-Øn-\p e-`n-®n-cp∂p. £o-c-I¿-j-I-cp-sS B-flm¿∞am-b k-l-I-c-Whpw kw-L-Øn-se Iw-]yq-´¿h¬-°-c-Whpw D-tZym-K-ÿ-cp-sS I¿-i-\am-b C-S-s]-S-ep-am-Wv Ahm¿-Uv e-`n-®Xn-\p Im-c-W-sa-∂p kw-Lw {]-knU‚ v Fw.Sn.tPm-Wn ]-d™p. Pn√bn¬ 151 ]}n _m[nX¿ sXmSp]pg: Pn√bn¬ C∂se NnIn’ tXSnbXv 151 ]}n _m[nX¿. aq∂p sU¶n∏}n dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXn´p|v. IpamcawKew CfwtZiw, Bet°mSv F∂nhnSßfnemWv sU¶n∏}n dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXXv. X´°pgbn¬ Hcp Fen∏}nbpw dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXn´p|v. h-Æ-∏p-dw £o-c-k-lI-c-W kw-L-Øn-\p e-`n® Pn√m £o-c-ta-∑ A-hm¿-Uv F-d-Wm-Ip-fw taJ-em an¬a sN-b¿-am≥ ]n.F._m-e≥-am-Ã-dn¬-\n∂pw kw-Lw {]-knU‚ v Fw.Sn.tPm-Wn, sk-{I´-dn sP-bv-kn tPmkv F-∂n-h¿ tN¿-∂v G-‰p-hm-ßp∂p. ap≥ sN-b¿-am≥-amcm-b Sn.]n.a¿-t°mkv, ]n.F.sk-_m-Ãy≥, Fw.Sn.Pb≥ F-∂n-h¿ k-ao]w. tI-c-f t]m-eo-kv Hm^otkgvkv A-tkm-kn-tb-j≥ C-Sp-°n Pn√m k-tΩ-f-\w sXm-Sp-]p-g A¿-_≥ _m¶v Hm-Un-t‰m-dn-b-Øn¬ a{¥n ]n.sP.tPmk^v DZvLmS}w sNøp∂p. kzmKXkwLw P}d¬ I¨ho}¿ kmP≥ kqIpamc≥, kzmKXkwLw sNb¿am≥ ]n.Pn.k}¬Ipam¿, sI-]n-H-F Pn√m {]-knU‚ v sd-Pn Fw.Ip-∂-n∏-d-º≥, }Kck` sNb¿am≥ Sn.sP.tPmk^v, F≥PnH Atkmkntbj≥ kwÿm} P}d¬ sk{I´dn Fw.Un.A¿Pp}≥ F∂nh¿ kao]w. K¿`n-Wn-sb _kn¬}n∂pw C-d-°n-hn-´ -kw`hw: ]-cm-Xn ]n≥-h-en®p sXm-Sp]p-g: K¿-`n-Wn-sb h-gn-bn¬ C-d-°n-hn-kw-`-h-hp-am-bn _-‘s∏-´v tZ-hn-Ip-fw B¿-Sn-H°p bphXn \¬In-b ]-cm-Xn I-gn-™Znhkw ]n-≥-h-en-®p. ]q¿-W-K¿-`n-Wnbm-b bp-h-Xn°p B-tcm-Ky-]-cam-b Im-c-W-ßfm¬ ]-cm-Xn-bp-am-bn ap-tºm´pt]m-Im-\p-≈ _p-≤n-ap´pNq-≠n°m-´n-bm-Wv ]-cm-Xn C∂se ]n≥h-en-®-Xv. Nn-Øn-c-]p-cw sl¬-Øv sk‚dn¬ \-gv-km-bn-cp-∂ bph-Xn Uyq´n-I-gn-™p aq-∂m-dn-se ho-´n-te°p a-S-ßp-∂-Xn-\n-sS I-gn-™ Xn-¶fm-gv-N-bm-bn-cp-∂p kw-`-hw. _-kp-Im-cp-sS \-S-]-Sn-s°-Xntc hym-]-I-]-cm-Xn D-b-cp-Ibpw bph-Xn C-Xp kw-_-‘n-®p tZ-hnIp-fw B¿-Un-H °p ]-cm-Xn \¬Ip-Ibpw sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂p. B¿-UnH ]-cm-Xn C-Sp-°n B¿-Sn-Hbv°p ssI-am-dn-bn-cp-s∂-¶n-epw _-kv Poh-\-°m¿-s°-Xn-tc \-S-]-Sn-bp-≠mbn√.C-Xn-\n-sS-bm-Wp ]-cm-Xn-°mcn ]-cm-Xn ]n≥-h-en-°p-Ibpw sNbv-XXv. ]-cm-Xn-°n-S-bm°n-b _-kv Poh-\-°m¿-s°-Xn-tc ap-ºpw ]-cm-XnIƒ D-b¿-∂n-´p≠v. C-Xn-\n-sS _kv Po-h-\-°m-cpsS k-Ω¿-±w aq-eam-Wp bp-h-Xn ]-cm-Xn ]n≥-h-en®-sX-∂pw ]-d-b-s∏-S-p-∂p. 2 s]mXphntijw 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ Adnbn∏pIƒ sk‚v tPm-k-^v-kv tIm-f-Pn¬ kos‰mgnhv C-cn-ßm-e-°p-S: sk‚ v tPm-k-^v-kv tImfPn¬ _n-kn-F, _n-tImw, _n_n-F F-∂o hn-j-b-ß-fn¬ G-Xm\pw ko-‰p-Iƒ H-gn-hp≠v. Xm¬-]-cy-ap-≈-h¿ \msf Hm-^o-kp-ambn _-‘-s∏-S-W-sa-∂v {]n≥-kn-∏¬ A-dnbn®p. kvtImf¿jn∏n\v At]-£ £-Wn®p Xr-{]-bm¿: ]T-\-Øn¬ anI-hp ]p-e¿-Øp∂ ]m-h-s∏-´ hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ-°v Xr-{]-bm¿ Pq-Wnb¿ tNw-_-dn-s‚ ^u-t≠-j≥ AwK-߃ kz-cq-]n-® hn-Zym-`ym-k-\n-[n-bn¬\n∂pw kv-tIm-f¿jn-∏p-Iƒ \¬-Ip-∂p. H-ºXv, ]-Øv ¢m-kp-I-fn¬ ]Tn-°p-∂ hnZym¿-Yn-Iƒ-°m-Wv sP-kn-sF kv-tIm-f¿-jn∏p-Iƒ \¬-Ip-∂Xv. ]Tn-°p-∂ hn-Zym-e-bØn-se {]-[m-\m-[ym-]I-s‚ km-£y-]-{XtØm-sSm-∂n-®p-≈ sh-≈-°-S-em-kn¬ FgpXn-b A-t]-£-Iƒ sP-F-^v-]n F._n. ssjPp (sP-kn-sF ssh-kv {]-knU‚ v), 'Hm¿-_n-‰v', Xr-{]-bm¿, ]n.H. h-e-∏m-Sv 680567, Xr-iq¿-F-∂ hn-em-k-Øn¬ A-b-°-Ww. Iw-]yq-´¿ sS-Iv-\n-°¬ A-kn-Âv h-S-°m-t©cn: ap-≠-Øn-t°m-Sv ]-©m-bØn¬ Xm¬-°men-I A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Iw]yq-´¿ sS-Iv-\n-°¬ A-kn-Ân-s\ \n-b-an°pw. tbmKyX ˛ _n.sSIv, _n-F-kv-kn Iw]yq-´¿ k-b≥kv, _n-kn-F, ]n-PnUn-F XpSßnbh. 18˛\v ssh-Io-´v \m-en-\p ap-ºmbn ]-©mbØv Hm^o-kn¬ lm-P-cm-tI-≠Xm -sW∂v ]-©mb-Øv sk-{I´-dnA-dn-bn-®p. Zo]n-I-bpsSbpw A-\p_-‘ {]-kn≤o-I-c-W-ß-fp-sSbpw k¿-°p-tej≥, ]-c-kyw, hm¿-Ø kw-_-‘-amb hn-h-c߃-°p Xm-sg Im-Wp-∂ \-º-dp-I-fn¬ _-‘-s∏Sp-I 0487 - 2421596 0487 - 2424230 Hu-j-[n-bn¬ 12X-cw I-™n; hn-Xc-Ww \m-sf apX¬ Xr-iq¿: a-g°m-e B-tcm-Ky kw-c-£-WØn\pw tcm-K{]Xn-tcm-[-\-Øn-\p-am-bn Xr-iq¿ Huj-[n ]-©I¿-a Bip-]{Xn Im‚o-\n¬ hnhn-[ X-c-Øn-ep-≈ ]-{¥-≠v X-cw I-™n- hn-Xc-Ww sN-øpw. \msf cm-hn-se 11 ap-X¬ I-™n hn-Xc-Ww B-cw-`n-°pw. I-™n-bp-sS Iq-sS \¬-Ip-∂ ]-c-º-cm-K-X I-dn-Iƒ-s°m∏w c-km-b-\-Kp-W-ß-fp-≈Xpw tcm-K-{]Xn-tcm-[ i-‡n h¿-[n-∏n-°p-∂-Xpam-b s\√n-°-sIm-≠p-≈ N-Ω-¥n-bpw F√m Zn-h-khpw \¬-Ipw. Hm-tcm-cp-Ø¿°pw G-Xp I-™n Ip-Sn°-Ww F-∂p ]cntim-[n-®p Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-°-W-sa-¶n¬ \n¿-t±-i-߃ \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\m-bn tUm-Œ¿-am-cp-sS tk-h-\hpw F√m-Zn-h-khpw ssh-Io-´v \m-ep apX¬ 5.30 h-sc e-`n-°pw. Ip-Spw-_{io {]-h¿-Ø-I-cp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-emWv Hu-j[n ]-©-I¿-a B-ip-]{Xn Im‚o-\n¬ I-™n D-≠m-°n hnXc-Ww sN-øp-∂-Xv. Zn-h-khpw cm-hn-se F-´p ap-X¬ cm{Xn Hº-Xp h-sc I-™n e-`n-°pw. BImihmWnbnte°v am¿®v Xriq¿: BIm-i-hmWn kw-t{]jWw sNbvXn-cp∂ Poh\w AXnPo-h\w F∂ ]cn-]mSn \n¿Ø-em°n-bX - n¬ {]Xn-tj-[n®v Cu amkw 17\v BIm-i-hmWn Xriq¿ \neb-Øn-te°v am¿®v \S-Øp-sa∂v tdUntbm enk-tWgvkv t^mdw `mchm-ln-Iƒ ]{X-k-tΩ-f-\-Øn¬ A-dn-bn®p. {]IrXn NnIn-’I - \ - mb tP°_v hS-°≥tN-cn-bm-Wv ]cn-]mSn AhX-cn-∏n-®n-cp-∂X - .v ]cn-]m-Sn-s°-Xnsc Db¿∂ ]cm-Xn-I-fm-Wv \n¿Ø-em°n-b-Xn\v Imc-W-sa-∂mWv A[nIr-X¿ \¬Inb hni-Zo-Ic -W - s - a∂v I¨ho-\¿ kn.kn tPmkv ]d-™p. _p-[-\mgv® cmhnse 11\v hnøq¿ ]h¿ lukv PwKvj\ - n¬ \n∂mWv am¿®v XpS-ßp-I. ]{X-ktΩf\-Øn¬ apcp-tIi≥, hn. DÆn-Ir-jv-W≥ F-∂nhcpw ]s¶-Sp-Øp.  IS¬Zpc¥w: HcmgvN Ign™p ISeΩ I\n™n√ Ip-∂w-Ipfw: Nm-h-°m-Sv I-S¬Zp-c-¥-Øn-\v C∂ se H-cmgvN - ]q¿-Øn-bm-bn. Im-Wm-Xmbn CXphsc Is≠ØmØ c-≠p-t]-cp-sS Im-cy-Øn¬ B-i ¶ Xp-S-cp-I-bmWv. a-°sf I≠p In´mØ th-Z\ I-Sn-®a- ¿-Øn I-gn-bp-∂ Cu c≠pho-´p-Im¿°pw Ah-sc A-h-km-\-am-bn H-∂pIm-Wm-\p-≈ Ahkchpw \jvSs∏´ Ah ÿbmWv. In-gq¿ Im¿Øn-Iv, Ip-∂w-Ipfw ]p-en-t°m-´n¬- sP-^n≥ F∂n-h-sc-bm-Wv I-≠p-In-´m-\p-≈Xv. I-gn-™ H-cm-gv-N-bm-bn I-enXp-≈n \n-ev-°p∂ I-Sen-t\m-Sv a√-Sn-®v Ch-sc ho-s≠-Sp-°m-\p-≈ a’y-sØm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sS {i-a-߃ C-t∏mgpw Xp-S-cp-I-bmWv. BZyw \m-´p-Im-cp-sSbpw a’ysXm-gn-em-fn-I-fp-sSbpw sX-c-®n¬, ]n-∂o-Sv -tImkv-‰v-Km¿-Uv t\-hn-bp-sS slen-tIm-]v-‰¿, H-Sp-hn¬ tIm-gn-t°m-Sv \n∂pw FØn-b ap-߬ hn-ZKv-[ kwLw C-h-sc√mw G-sd {i-an-s®¶nepw I-SeΩ Cu c-≠p-t]-scbpw hn´p-sIm-Sp-Øn-´n√. a-°ƒ \-„-am-sb-∂ Imcyw hn-iz-kn-°m≥ ho-´p-Im¿-°v I-gn-bp-∂n√. A-h¿ A-h-i-cmbn GsX-¶nepw Xoc-Øv F-Øn-bn-cn°ptam F-∂ B-izm-khpap≠v. F-∂m¬ sIm-Sp-ß√q¿, s]m-∂m-\n-h-sc-bp-≈ I-S¬-Xo-c-߃ A-cn®ps]-dp-°n-sb-¶nepw {]-Xo-£ C√m-Xm-°n-bn-cn-°bmWv. Kƒ-^n-em-bn-cp-∂ Im¿-Øn-In-s‚ A-—\pw A-Ωbpw aI-s‚ A-]-I-S-hn-h-c-a-dn-™m-Wv \m-´n-se-Øn-bXv. I-gn-™ H-cm-gv-N-bmbn Cu A-—≥ A-\-¥am-b I-S-en-te-°v IÆpw \´v Cu Zp-c-¥-Xo-c-Øp≠v. sX-c-®n-en\p-t]m-b c-≠p ho-Sp-Iƒ-°p `oj-Wn  F-´p sX-ßp-Iƒ I-S-]pgIn hm-Sm-\-∏≈n: hm-Sm-\-∏≈n, X-ºm≥-I-Shv, Nne-¶ _o-®v F-∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ I-S¬-t£m`w. F-´p sX-ßp-Iƒ I-S-]pg-In ho-Wp. c≠p hoSp-Iƒ-°v `o-j-Wn-bp-≠v. Nn-e-¶ _o-®n-emWv IS¬-t£m-`w i-‡-am-bn-´p-≈Xv. Xo-c-tØ-°v B-™-Sn-°p-∂ Xn-c-Iƒ I-c Ip-gn-®v C-Sn-®n-SpI-bm-Wv. Nn-e-¶ _o-®n-se B¬-]p-c-bv-°¬ N-{μn-I, Ip∂-Øv _m-_p F-∂n-h-cp-sS ho-SpIƒ-°m-Wv `o-jWn. Cu ho-Sp-I-fp-sS ap-‰-tØ°v Xn-c-sh-≈-sa-Øp-∂p≠v. hm-Sm-\∏-≈n _o®n¬ \yq ko-hmƒ tdm-Uv I-S-se-Sp-°m-hp-∂ A-h-ÿ-bmWv. I-S¬-`n-Øn-bn√m-Ø ÿ-eß-fn¬ Xn-c-Iƒ I-b-dp-∂p≠v. a¿-Z\-ta-‰v B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ I-gn-bp-∂ bq-Øv tIm¨-{K-kv t\-Xm-hv A`n-em-jn-s\ kwÿm-\ {]-knU‚ v Uo≥ Ip-cym-t°m-kv k-μ¿-in-°p∂p. A-`n-em-jn-s\ bq-Øv tIm¨-{K-kv kwÿm-\ {]-knU‚v k-μ¿-in®p Xr-iq¿: F-sF-sshF-^v {]-h¿-Ø-I-cp-sS a¿-±-\-ta-‰v B-ip-]-{Xn-b-n¬ I-gn-bp-∂ bq-Øv tIm¨-{K-kv t\-Xm-hv A-`n-em-jv {]-`m-I-dn-s\ bq-Øv tIm¨-{K-kv kwÿm-\ {]-kn-U‚ v Uo≥ Ip-cym-t°m-kv k-μ¿-in®p. t\-Xm-°fmb tPm-kv h-≈q¿, bq-Øv tIm¨-{K-kv kwÿm-\ sk-{I´dn kp-\n¬ em-eq¿, ssh-kv {]-knU‚ v kn.B¿.a-tljv, sI-Fkvv-bp t\Xm-°fm-b A-cp¨ taml≥, ]n.sI.iymw-Ip-am¿, sI.]n.{]-tamZv, en≥tPm-bv Nn-‰n-e-∏n≈n, ]n.F-kv.A-`n-em-jv Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿ H-∏-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ]mebq¿ X¿∏WXncp\mƒ C∂pw \msfbpw ]m-e-bq¿: am¿-tXm-a A-Xn-cq-]-X Xo¿-Y-tI-{μØn-se am¿ tXm-am-«o-lm-bp-sS X¿-∏-W Xncp \mƒ C∂pw \m-sf-bp-am-bn B-tLm- jn°pw. C-∂p-cm-hnse 6.30, H-º-Xv, D-®-I-gn-™v aq∂v Zn-hy-_-en. Xp-S¿-∂v X-fn-b-°p-f-Øn¬ kaql am-tΩm-Zo-k. ssh-Io´v 5.30˛\v B-cw-`n-°p∂ Xn-cp-\mƒ Xn-cp-°¿-a-߃-°v klm-b sa{Xm≥ am¿ dm-t^¬ X-´n¬ ap-Jy-Im¿-an-I-\mIpw. hn-ip-≤ cq-]w F-gp-∂-≈∏n-\p-ti-jw shSn-s°´v, cm{Xn ]-Øn-\v h-f, iqew, A-ºv F- a’y-sØm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ Xn-cn-sI-b-Øp-tºmƒ Hm-Sn-sb-Øpw. ho-≠pw \n-cm-iX-s∂ ^ew. Cß-s\ icn-°p sh-≈-hpw `-£-Whpw I-gn-°m-\m-hmsX th-Z-\-am{Xw I-Sn-®nd-°n a-°-fp-sS th¿]m-Sn¬ a\w-s\m-¥v H-cmgv-N ]n-∂n-Sp-tºmƒ A-Xv H-cp \m-Sn-s‚Iq-Sn Zp-xJ-am-Ip-I-bm-Wv. C-t∏mƒ H-∂p A-t\z-jn-°m\pw C-S-s]-Sm\pw H-cp cm-{„o-b-°m-cpw t\-Xm-°-fp-an√. B-ZyZn-\w aq∂p Fw-F¬-F-am¿ Zp-c-¥-ÿe-Øv F-Øn-bn-cp∂p. ]n-∂o-Sv C-h-cp-sS A-t\z-j-Whpw D-≠m-bn√. F-∂m¬ B-tcmSpw ]-cn-`-h-an√m-sX a-°-fp-sS F-s¥-¶nepw hnh-cw e-`n-°p-sa-∂ {]-Xo-£bnemWv Cu ho-´p-Im¿. hmSm\∏≈nbn¬ IS¬t£m`w cq£w Xfn°pfw Xºm≥IShnse ISte‰ {]tZ i߃ KoXtKm]n FwF¬F kμ¿in °p∂p. IS]pgInb acßfpw ImWmw. (cm-hnse 9.30 apX¬ 5.30 hsc) TCR gp-∂-≈n-∏v k-am-]-\-Øn-\p-ti-jw sh-Sn-s°-´v. \m-sf cm-hnse 6.30˛\v Ip¿-_m-\, ]Øn\v B-tLm-jam-b Xn-cp-\mƒ Zn-hy-_en, ktμiw, X-fn-b-°p-f-Øn-te-°v {]-Z-£n Ww. D-®-I-gn-™v \m-en-\v Zn-hy-_en, Pq-X≥-Ip∂n-te-°v {]-Z-£nWw. am¿ tXm-am«o-l A-Zv-`p-Xw {]-h¿-Øn-®v ]q¿hn-I¿-°v am-tΩmZo-k \¬-In-b-Xns‚ Hm¿-a]p-Xp-°-em-Wv X¿-∏-W-Xn-cp-\mƒ. A-Zv-`p-Xw {]-h¿-Øn-® X-fn-b-°p-fw, h-∂n-d-ßn-b h-©n-- Zo-]-߃ an-gn Xpd∂p ]m-e-bq¿: Zo-]-߃ an-gn Xp-d∂p. ]m-e-bq¿ X¿-∏-W Xn-cp-\m-fn-\v h¿-Wm-`am-b Xp-S°w. ]me-bq¿ am¿-tXm-a A-Xn-cq-]-X Xo¿-Y-tI-{μ-Øn¬ C-∂pw \m-sf-bp-am-bn B-tLm-jn-°p-∂ am¿tXm-a «o-lm-bpsS X¿-∏-W-Xn-cp-\m-fn-s‚ `m-K-am-bn H-cp°n-b Zo-]m-e-¶m-c-Øns‚ kzn®v Hm¨ sd-Œ¿ ^m. tPm¨ A-ø-¶m-\-bn¬ \n¿-h-ln-®p. ^m. tPm¨ ]m-tW-ßmS-s‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep-≈ Xn-cp-°¿-a-߃-°p-ti-jw \-S-∂ N-S-ßnem-Wv kzn®v Hm¨ \-S-∂Xv. J-Ø¿ {_-tZ-gv-kn-s‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ a-Wn-am-fn-I-bn¬ H-cp°nb Zo-]-ß-fp-sSbpw sIkn-ssh-F-Ωn-s‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ ]-≈n \-S-bn¬ Xo¿-Ø Zo-]m-e-¶mc-Øn-s‚ kzn®v Hm¨ I¿-a-am-Wv C∂-se cm-{Xn \-S-Øn-bXv. km-ºnƒ sh-Sn-s°´pw D-≠mbn-cp-∂p. k-l-hn-Im-cn ^m. Pm-Iv-k¨ Iq-\w-πm°¬, P-\-d¬ I¨-ho-\¿ kn.Fw. P-Ãn≥ _m_p, I¨-ho-\¿ sI.sP.t]mƒ, sk-{I-´-dn-amcm-b kn.sI.tPmkv, ]n-bqkv Nn-‰n-e-∏n≈n,sI kn-ssh-Fw {]-knU‚ v hn-_n≥ sI. hn≥-sk‚ v, _n-Pp Bt‚m F-∂n-h¿ t\-XrXzw \¬In. I-Shv, N-cn-{X ayq-kn-bw Xp-S-ßn-b-h Im-Wp-∂Xn-\v kuI cyw H-cp-°n-bn-´p-s≠-∂p Xn-cp-\mƒ I-Ωn-‰n A-dn-bn-®p. ho-Sp-I-fn-se k-μ¿-i-\-Øn-\p-ti-jw ]-Sn ™m-sd k-ap-Zm-b-Øn-s‚ Fgp-∂-≈n-∏v sshIo-´v B-dn-\v a-Ωn-bq¿ aTw I-t∏-f-bn¬-\n∂pw Ing-s° k-ap-Zm-b-Øn-s‚ Fgp-∂-≈n-∏v A-Xn¿-  Ccnßme°pS cq]X ]mÃd¬ Iu¨kn¬ tbmKw 'P\t£aw ad∂v `cW-˛{]Xn]£ßƒ A\mhiy hnhmZ߃ krjvSn°p∂p" Øn-bn¬-\n∂pw ]m-ep-hm-bv ta-J-e-bp-sS F-gp-∂-≈n-∏v aTw I-t∏-f-bn¬-\n∂pw ]p-ds∏-Spw. sk‚ v ta-co-kv bq-Wn‰v am-a _-km-dn¬\n∂pw sk‚ v hn≥-sk‚ v bq-Wn-‰v Kp-cp-hmbq-cn¬-\n∂pw B-cw-`n-°pw. ]-Øn-\v ]-≈n- C-cn-ßm-e-°p-S: km-aq-ln-I Xn-∑-Iƒ-s°-Xn-sc {]Xn_-≤-X D-≈-h-cm-bn-cn-°-W-sa-∂v _nj-]v am¿ bn¬ k-am-]n-®v sh-Sn-s°-´v \-S-Øpw. t]m-fn I-Æq-°m-S≥ A-`n-{]m-b-s∏´p. 12˛mw ]m-Ã-d¬ Iu¨-kn-en-s‚ F´mw k-tΩ-f-\-Øn¬ A-[y-£-X h-ln®p- kwkmcn°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p _n-j]v. "e-l-cnhn-ap-‡-`h-\w ssZ-h-`h-\w kv-t\-l-Iq-´m-bva-°' F∂ hn-jb-sØ B-kv-]-Z-am-°n-bp-≈ ]m-\¬ N-¿-®bv°v ^m. tZh-kn ]-¥√q-°m-c≥ t\-Xr-Xzw \¬In. h¿-W-߃ Xo¿-°p∂-X.v C-Xn-\v Pn√m˛{]m- tUm. tSm-Wn tPm-k^v, sk-_m-Ãy≥ Nq-≠-¬, B‚tZin-I `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fp-sS A-\pa-Xn e-`n-®- Wn ]-¥√q-°m-c≥ F-∂n-h¿ N-¿-®-bn¬ ]-s¶-SpØp. P-\-t£-a-{]-h¿-Ø-\-߃ ad-∂v `-c-W-{]-Xn-]Xmbpw A-h¿ ]-d™p. hn-ip-≤-s‚ cq-]w F-gp-∂-≈n-®-Xn-\p-ti-jw £ I-£n-Iƒ A-\mh-iy hn-hm-Z-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw {]B-Zy-sh-Sn-s°-´v \-S-°pw. hf˛ iqew, Aºv h¿-Ø-\-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw \m-Sn-t\m-Sp-≈ D-Ø-c-hm-ZnXzw F-gp-∂-≈n-∏n-\p-ti-jw cm{Xn ]-Øn-\v {][m- a-d-°p-∂ a-t\m-`m-h-tØmSpw {]-h¿-Ø-\-tØmSpw i\ sh-Sn-s°-´v \-S-Øpw. Ing-°v ˛]-Sn-™m-dv k- ‡am-b D-Xv-I-WvTbpw {]-Xn-tj-[hpw kq-Nn-∏n®pap-Zm-b-߃ Ip-Spw-_ bq-Wn-‰p-Iƒ hn-tZ-iØpw sIm≠v ]m-Ã-d¬ Iu¨-kn¬ sk-{I-´-dn tPm-kv sP. kz-tZ-iØpw tPm-en sN-øp-∂-h¿ sI-F¬-Fw Im-f≥ A-h-X-cn-∏n-® {]-ta-bw tbm-Kw ]m-km°n. l-b¿ sk-°≥U-dn ]-co-£-bn¬ ^pƒ am¿-°v F-∂n-h-cp-sS k-l-I-c-W-Øn-em-Wv 50 Aw-K t\Sn-b sa-do≥ tPm-kn-s\ sa-at‚m \¬-In B-Z-cn®p. sh-Sn-s°-´v I-Ωn-‰n {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂Xv. sh-Sn-s°-´v C∂v: H-cp-°w ]q¿-Øn-bmbn Nm-h-°mSv: ]m-e-bq¿ Xo¿-Y-tI-{μ-Øn-se Xncp-\m-fn-s‚ `m-K-am-bn C-∂p cm{Xn ]-≈n-b-¶W-Øn¬ Kw`o-c sh-Sn-s°-´v \-SØ - p- sa-∂v I¨ho-\¿ Sn.sP.jmPp, tPm-bn‚ v I¨-ho-\¿ kn.sP.jm-Pp, I-Ωn-‰n-bw-Kw kn.sI.tXma-kv F-∂n-h¿ A-dn-bn-®p. F-Iv-kv-tπm-ko-hv sse-k≥-kv F-Sp-Øv shSn-s°-´v I-em-Im-c≥ Ip-≠-∂q¿ kp-μ-cm£-s‚ t\-XrXz-Øn-em-Wv hn-]p-eam-b sh-Sn-s°-´v \S-Øp-∂-sX-∂v `m-c-hm-ln-Iƒ A-dn-bn®p. C∂p-cm-{Xn 7.30\pw ]-Øn-\p-amWv B-Imi-Øv k-tΩ-f-\-Øn¬ hn-Im-cn P-\-dmƒ tam¨ tPm-kv C-cn-º≥, ^m. tU-ho-kv sN-ßn-\n-bm-S≥, tUm. kp[ tPm¿Pv hf-hn Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿ {]-kw-Kn-®p. kzImcyhy‡n s]mXphgn ssItbdnbXmbn ]cmXn tN¿∏v: h√®nd {Kma]©mbØnse an\n tÃUnb Øn\p ]pdInep≈ 2 ao‰tdmfw hcp∂ s]mXphgn kzImcy hy‡n ItødnbXmbn ]cmXn. hgn Itødnb Xns\XpS¿∂v \SØnb At\zjØn¬ hnt√Pv B^ok¿ Ir{Xnaw ImWn®Xns‚ ASnÿm\Øn¬ h√®nd ]©mbØv hnt√Pv B^oksd IfIvS¿ Ign™ Znhkw kkvs]≥Uv sNbvXncp∂p. Itø‰w sNbvX {]tZi`mK߃ _nsP]n Pn√m {]knU‚ v F.\mtKjpw ]m¿´n {]h¿ØIcpw kμ¿in®ncp∂p. s]mXphgn Hgn®v sI´p∂Xn\pth≠n \S]SnIƒ Bcw`n°psa∂v Ch¿ ]d™p. Nm-e°p-Sn \Kck` `-cWk-anXnsb ]pdØm°m≥ Ip-∂w-Ip-fw ˛ h-S-°m-t©-cn dq´nse F.ssh.taml≥Zmkn\p tZiob CSXpap∂W-nbpambn clky-[m-cW: P\-Xm-Zƒ AwKsØ ]p-d-Øm°n Nm-e-°pSn: \-Kc-k-` bp-UnF-^v `-c-W-k-an-Xn-sb A-hn-izm-k-Øneq-sS ]p-d-Øm-°m≥ CS-Xp-ap-∂Wn-bp-am-bn cl-ky [m-c-W-bp-≠m°m≥ \o-°w \-SØn-b P-\-Xm-Zƒ Aw-Kamb tPm-kv ss]-\m-S-Øns\ bp-UnF-^v ]m¿-e-sa‚-dn ]m¿´n-bn¬-\n∂pw ]p-d-Øm-°n. 36 Aw-K Iu-¨-kn-en¬ bp-UnF-^n-\v 24 Aw-K-ßfpw C-S-Xp-ap∂-Wn-°v 12 Aw-K-ß-fp-am-Wp-≈Xv. bp-Un-F-^n¬-\n∂pw F-´p-t]-sc A-S¿-Øn-sb-Sp-Øv CS-Xp-ap-∂-Wnbp-am-bn tN¿-∂v sN-b¿-am≥ hn.H. ss]-e-∏-s\-Xn-sc A-hn-izm-k {]ta-b-Øn-\p \o-°w \-S-Øn-h-cn-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p. tPm-kv ss]-\m-S-Øns‚ \o-°w a-W-Ø-dn-™ bp-UnF- ^v ss]-\m-S-Øn-s‚ {]-h¿-Ø-\߃ \n-co-£n-®p-h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. ss]-\mS-Øv bp-UnF-^v Aw-K-ßfp-am-bn \-SØn-b kw-`m-j-W-߃ dn-°m¿-Up sN-bv-Xv sX-fn-hp-Iƒ tiJ-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. bp-Un-F^n¬ tN-cn-am-dp-∂ ]-e Aw-K-߃ °pw sN-b¿-am≥ Xp-Sßn-b ÿm\-am-\-߃ hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-bv-XmWv {]-tem-`n-®n-cp-∂-Xv. C-S-Xp-ap∂-Wn Aw-K-߃-°v ÿm-\-߃ H-∂pw-Xs∂ B-hiy-an-s√∂pw tPm-kv ss]-\mS-Øv bp-UnF-^v AwK-ß-tfm-Sv hy-‡am- ° n- b n- c p- ∂ p. bp- U n- F - ^ n¬ Fs¥-¶nepw Im-c-W-Øm¬ Akw-Xr-]v-X-cm-b-h-sc-bm-Wv Nm-°nem-°m≥ {i-an-®n-cp-∂Xv. {Kq-∏n-k- Øn-s‚ t]-cn¬ tN-cn-Xn-cn-hp-≈-h¿ t]m-epw CS-Xp-ap-∂-Wn-bp-am-bn Iq´p-tN¿-∂v `c-Ww ]n-Sn-°m≥ Xm-ev]cyw Im-Wn-®n-cp-∂n√. F-∂m¬ bp-Un-F-^n-s\-Xncm-b \o-°-߃ Ir-Xy-am-bn X-s∂ A-h¿ t\-XrXz-sØ A-dn-bn-®v A-´na-dn \o-°w s]m-fn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. A-´na-dn \o-°w a-\-kn-em°n-b bp-UnF^v ssI-tbm-sS sX-fn-hp-k-ln-Xw ]n-Sn-Iq-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ASnb-¥-c ]m¿-e-sa‚-dn]m¿´n tbm-Kw tN¿-∂v tPm-kv ss]-\m-SØn-s\ bp-UnF-^v ]m¿-e-sa‚-dn ]m¿-´n-bn¬-\n∂pw ]p-d-Øm-°m≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. bpUnF-^v Iu¨-kn-e¿am-sc A-´na-dn-°m≥ th-≠n ss]-\mS-Øv _-  Un-ssh≥ [ym-\-tI{μØn\p kao]w _m¿ A\phZn-°p∂Xns\Xntc {]Xntj[w i‡w Nm-e-°pSn: ap-cn-ßq-cn¬ _m¿ A-\p-h-Zn-°m-\p-≈ \o-°-Øn-s\-Xnsc {]-Xn-tj-[w i-‡-am-bn. {]-ikv-Xamb Un-ssh≥ [ym-\-tI{μw ÿn-Xn sN-øp-∂Xn-\p k-ao-]-am-Wv tlm-´-en-\v _m¿ sse-k≥-kv \¬-Ip-∂-Xn-\v \-S-]-Sn-Iƒ B-cw-`n-®n-´p-≈Xv. taeq¿ ]-©mb-Øv I-Ωn-‰n _m¿ A-\p-h-Zn-°p-∂-Xn\p-≈ F≥H-kn A-\p-h-Zn-®p-I-gn-™p. C-S-Xp-ap-∂-Wn-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-ep-≈ `-c-W-kan-Xn-bm-Wv _m¿ A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈ F≥H-kn \¬-Im≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®Xv. tIm¨-{K-kv t\-Xr-Xz-Ønep-≈ {]-Xn-]-£ Aw-K-߃ -F-Xn¿-sØ-¶nepw `qcn-]-£ A-`n-{]m-b-tØm-sS F≥H-kn \¬-Im≥ Xocp-am-\n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. _m¿ A-\p-h-Zn-°p-∂-Xn-s\ hnhn-[ km-aq-ly˛kmwkv-Imcn-I kw-L-S-\-Iƒ {]-Xn-tj-[-hp-am-bn cw-KsØØn. tIm¨-{K-kv ta-eq¿ afi-ew I-Ωn-‰n ]©mb-Øv Xo-cp-am-\-Øn¬ {]-Xn-tj-[w- tc-J-s∏SpØn. afi-ew {]-knU‚ v Fw.Sn. tU-hn-kv A-[y£-X h-ln®p. tªm-°v {]-knU‚ v ]n.sI. `m-kn D-Zv-LmS-\w sNbvXp. ]n.sI. B‚Wn, F≥.kn. tXm-akv, jm-P≥ am-Sh-\, h-\-P Zn-hm-Ic≥, ta-cn tPmkv, ta-L-\ jmPp, kz]v-\ tU-hnkv, en-kn Ip-cy≥ F-∂n-h¿ {]-kw-Kn-®p. Kpcphqbqcnse sam-ss_¬ ISbn¬ tam-j-Ww Kpcp-hm-bq¿: In-g-s°-\-S-bn¬ sd-bn¬-th tK-‰n-\p k-ao-]w sam-ss_¬ dn-∏-b-dnw-Kv I-S-bn¬ ]q-´p s]mfn-®p tam-j-Ww. 5000 cq-]-bpw 2000 cq-]-bp-sS do-®m¿-Pv Iq-∏Wpw \-„-s∏´p. Kp-cp-hm-bq¿ cm-bw-a-c-bv-°m¿ ho-´n¬ \njm-Zn-s‚ D-S-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep-≈ B¿-hn I-ayq-Wn-t°j≥-kv F-∂ I-S-bn-em-Wv tamj-Ww \-S-∂Xv. I-Sbp-sS j-´-dn-s‚ c-≠p ]q´pw s]m-fn-®m-Wv tam-„m°ƒ AI-Øp I-S-∂Xv. cm-hn-se F-t´m-sS-bm-Wv tam-j-W hnh-cw A-dnbp-∂Xv. C-Xn-\p k-ao-]-ap-≈ tÃ-j\-dn I-S-bn¬ tamj-Ww {i-aw \-S-∂p-sh-¶nepw H∂pw \-„-s∏´n-´n√. s\∑-Wn B-fq¿ ho-´n¬ tPm-kn-s‚ A-\p kvt‰m-gv-kv F-∂ kv-t‰-j\-dn I-S-bn-em-Wv tam-j-W{i-aw \-S-∂Xv. I-S-bp-sS ]q-´p s]m-fn-®n-´p≠v. ‘-s∏-´ hnh-cw ]m-¿-e-sa‚-dn ]m¿´n tbm-K-Øn¬ A-dn-bn-®-Xn-s\Øp-S¿-∂m-Wp ]p-d-Øm-°n-b-Xv. tIm¨-{K-kv tªm°v {]-knU‚ v bp.hn. tXma-kv A-[y-£-X hln®p. afi-ew {]-knU‚ v sF.F¬.B-t‚m, sN-b¿-am≥ hn.H. ss]-e∏≥, Iu¨-kn-e¿amcmb tPm-kv am-\mS≥, ]n. ]n. t]mƒ, _n-Pp Fkv.Nn-d-bØv, Beo-kv jn_p, ca-Wn ]-fl\m`≥, {^m≥-kn-kv ]m-tW-ßmS≥, tPmWn ]p√≥, kn.{io-tZhn, X-¶-Ω B≥-{Uqkv, Fw.c-Lp-\mYv, {]nb tPmkv, Pm≥-kn sP-bvk≥, sI.hn. Im¿-Øym-b\n, skeo-\ tP-°_v, h-\-P hn-{Ia≥, k-c-f \o-e-¶m-´n¬ F-∂n-h¿ {]-kw-Kn®p. _-kv ka-cw ]n≥-h-en®p Ip-∂w-Ipfw: c-≠p-Zn-h-k-am-bn Ip∂w-Ip-fw ˛ h-S-°m-t©-cn dq´n¬ \-S-∂p-h-∂ _-kv sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS ka-cw ]n≥-h-en®p. _m-_p Fw. ]m-en-ti-cn Fw-F¬-F-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ _-kp-S-a-Ifpw sXmgn-em-fn-Ifpw X-Ωn¬ \-SØn-b N¿®-bn-em-Wv ka-cw ]n≥-h-en-°m≥ [m-c-W-bm-b-Xv. a-c-Ø-t¶m-Sv K-h. ssl-kv-Iq-fnse F-´mw-¢m-kv hn-Zym¿-Yn-\n-bpsS ssI ]n-Sn-®p-Xn-cn®p F-∂ ]cm-Xn-bn≥-ta¬ Ip-∂w-Ip-fw h-S°m-t©-cn dq-´n-tem-Sp-∂ ]n-hn-Sn _-kn-se I-≠-Œ¿ kp-tc-jn-s\ t]m-eo-kv I-gn-™-Znh-kw A-d-kv‰p sN-bv-Xn-cp∂p. kv-Iqƒ sl-Uvan-kv-{S-kn-s‚ ]-cm-Xn-bp-sS A-Snÿm-\-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p t]m-eo-kv \-S-]-Sn. F-∂m¬, C-Xv hm-kv-X-hncp-≤-am-sW∂m-tcm-]n-®v sXm-gn-emfn-Iƒ kw-L-Sn-®-Xm-Wv k-a-c-Øn\pIm-c-W-am-b-Xv. km-[m-c-W P-\ß-sf h-e-® k-a-c-Øn-s\-Xn-sc _kv Hm-tWgvkpw cw-K-Øp-h-∂n-cp-∂p. i-\nbmgv-N ka-cw ]n≥-h-en-®n-s√-¶n¬ sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ-°v _-Z¬ kw-hn[m-\w G¿-s∏-Sp-Øn hm-l-\-߃ \n-c-Øn-en-d-°p-sa-∂v _kv Hm-tWtg-kv ap-∂-dn-bn-∏v \¬-In-bn-cp∂p. C-Xn-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-Wv _kv ka-cw sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ ]n≥-hen-®-Xv. tIm¨-{K-kv˛F-kv kwÿm-\ P-\-d¬ sk-{I-´-dn-bm-bn \m-a-\n¿t±-iw sN-ø-s∏-´ kn.B¿.h-’≥. saUn°¬ tImfPn¬ Iotam tU sIb¿ sk‚¿ ap-f-¶p-∂-Øp-Imhv: sa-Un-°¬ tImf-Pv s\©p-tcm-Km-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ Iotam tU sI-b¿ sk‚-dn-\p Nnßw H-∂n-\p X-d-°√n-Sm≥ Pn√m I-f-Œ¿ Fw.F-kv. P-b-bp-sS A[y-£-X-bn¬ tN¿∂ tbm-K-Øn¬ Xo-cp-am-\-ambn. ]n.sI._n-Pp Fw]n-bp-sS {]m-tZin-I hnI-k-\ ^≠p-]-tbm-Kn-®m-Wv sI-´n-Sw \n¿-an°p-∂Xv. a-[y tI-c-f-Øn¬ A¿_p-Z NnIn-’m cwK-sØ {][m-\ tI-{μam-°n Xr-iq¿ Iotam tU sI-b-dns\ D-b¿-Øn-s°m-≠p-h-cn-I-bm-Wp e-£yw. Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pc-sØ B¿kn sk‚-dn¬ e-`n-°p-∂ Nn-In-’ kw-hn-[m-\w C-hn-sS H-cp-°pw. Hcp an-\n B¿-kn sk‚-dm-bn-cn°pw Xriq-cn-te-Xv. sI´n-S \n¿-am-W-Øn-\p s]m-Xpa-cma-Øp h-Ip-∏n-s\ Np-a-X-e-s∏- Sp-Øn-bn-´p≠v. C-Xn-s‚ \-S-]-SnIƒ 26\p ]q¿-Øn-bm-I-pw. s\©ptcm-Km-ip-]-{Xn-bp-sS hS-°p `m-KØmWv A-©p-\n-e-bn-ep-≈ sI-´nSw \n¿-an-°p-∂-Xv. 892 kv-Iz-b¿ ao‰-dn¬ D-≈ B-Zy-L-´ \n¿-am-Ww s^-{_p-h-cn-bn¬ ]q¿-Øo-I-cn-°pw. c≠mw L-´-Øn¬ Iotam tU sIb-dn-s‚bpw aq∂mw L-´-Øn¬ Kth-j-W tI-{μhpw C-hn-sS B-cw`n-°pw. F-{Xbpw th-Kw \n¿-am-Ww ]q¿Øo-I-cn-®v {]-h¿Ø-\w B-cw-`n°-W-sa-∂p ]n.sI._n-Pp Fw-]n D-tZym-K-ÿ¿-°p \n¿-t±-iw \¬In. B-Zy-L-´-Øn¬ H-cp tIm-Sn cq-]bm-Wv A-\p-h-Zn-®n-´p-≈Xv. tI-{μ k¿-°m-cn-s‚bpw tI-c-f k¿-°mcn-s‚bpw ^-≠v C-\-Øn¬ B-dp tIm-Sn cq-] L-´w-L-´-am-bn ]-≤Xn-°p e-`n-°pw. 1989¬ B-Wv C-hnsS Hm-t¶mfPn hn-`m-Kw B-cw-`n-®Xv. Zn-h-khpw 200 ]pXnb tcm-Kn-I-fpw 280¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ ]-gb tcm-Kn-Ifpw C-hnsS-sb-Øp-∂p-≠v. 33 s_-Õp-Iƒ am-{X-am-Wv kv-{Xo-Iƒ°pw ]p-cpj≥-am¿°pw Iq-Sn-bp-≈Xv. td-Untb-j-\p-th-≠n F-Øp∂ tcm-KnI-fp-sS Zp-cn-Xw G-sdbmWv. ]pXnb sI-´n-Sw h-cp-∂-tXmsS CXn-s\ms° ]-cn-lm-c-am-Ip-w. sI-´n-S-Ønte-°p≈ tdm-Un-s‚ \n¿-am-Whpw D-S≥ B-cw-`n-°pw. tbm-K-Øn¬ ]n.sI._n-Pp Fw]n, I-f-Œ¿ Fw.Fkv.P-b, tImf-Pv ssh-kv {]n≥-kn-∏¬ tUm. sI.B¿. Kn-cn-P, B-ip-]{Xn kq-{]-≠p-am cm-b B¿. a-lm-tZh≥, sI. _metKm-]m¬, s]m-Xp-a-cma-Øv F-Ivkn-Iyq-´o-hv F≥-Pn-\n-b¿ k-Xo-jv Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿ ]-s¶-Sp-Øp. A[ym]I Ahm¿Uv tIm-Smen: 2012˛13 A-[y-\-h¿j-sØ tZio-b A-[ym-]-I A-hm¿Un-\p tIm-Sm-en PnF¬]n kvIqƒ ap≥ {]-[m-\m-[ym-]-I≥ F.ssh.tam-l≥Zm-kv A¿-l-\m-bn. 25000 cq-]bpw sh-≈n-saepw A-S-ßp-∂ A-hm¿Uv A-[ym-]-I Zn-\-Øn¬ U¬ln-bn¬ \-S-°p-∂ N-S-ßn¬ k-Ωm-\n-°pw. sk]v-Xw_¿ 3\v {]-[m-\-a-{¥n-bp-sS h-k-Xn-bn¬ \-S-°p-∂ A-[ym-]-I A-hm¿Up tP-Xm-°-fp-sS kw-K-a-Øn-te°pw tam-l≥-Zm-kv am-ÿ-°p £Ww e-`n-®n-´p≠v. I-gn-™ h¿j-sØ kwÿm\ A-[ym-]-I A-hm¿Up tPXmhpIq-Sn-bm-Wv taml≥-Zm-kv. sXm-Sp]p-g kz-tZ-inbpw sImS-I-c D-fp-º-Øp-Ip-∂n¬ ÿn-c-Xm-a k-°m-c-\p-amb tam-l≥-Zm-kv am-kv-‰¿ B-dp h¿j-sØ tk-h-\Øn\p tijw C-°-gn-™ G-{]n¬ 30\m-Wv tIm-Sm-en- kv-Iq-fn-se {]-[m-\-m [ym-]-I ÿm-\-Øp-\n∂pw hn-ca-- n-®-Xv. 1985¬ h-S-°m-t©-cn Xr°Wmb k¿--°m¿ kv-Iq-fn¬ A-[ym-]-I-\m-bn tkh-\w B-cw-`n® tam-l≥-Zmkv am-ÿ Nm-h-°m-Sv I-S-∏p-dw k¿-°m¿ kv-Iqƒ, tIm-W-Øp-Ip-∂v Im-cp-am{X k¿-°m¿ kv-Iq-ƒ F-∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ A-[ym-]-I-\mbpw a-e°∏m-d k¿-°m¿ kv-Iq-fn¬ H-cp-amk-tØm-fw {]-[m-\-[ym-]-I-\mbpw tkh-\w A-\p-jvTn-®n-´p≠v. sN-s∂ AU-bm¿ A-°m-Z-an-bn¬ \n-∂pw \r-Ø-Ønepw \m-S≥-I-e-I-fnepw Un-tπm-a-sb-Sp-Øn-´p-≈ \-s√m-cp I-em-Im-c≥ Iq-Sn-bm-Wv tam-l≥-Zm-kv am-jv. 2 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ TCR s]mXphntijw sI.kn.ssh.Fw cq]-Xm-Xe bph-P-\-Zn-\m-tLmj kam-]-\w kz¥w PohnXw ]cnh¿Ø\s∏SpØn a‰p≈h¿°v amXrIbmIWw: am¿ tP°_v a\tØmSØv hS-°-t©cn: ]d-bp-∂-Xpt]mse Pohn-°m≥ Ign-bptºm-gmWv \∂mbn {]kwKn-°m≥ Ign-bp-I-sb∂pw kz¥w Pohn-X-Øn¬ {]mh¿Øn-I-am-°m≥ Ignbm- Ø Xv {]kw- K n- ° - c psX∂pw _nj]v am¿ tP°_v a\- t Øm- S Øv DZvt_m-[n-∏n®p. hS-°-t©cn eq¿ZvamXm s^mtdm-\m-]-≈n-bn¬ \S∂ sI.kn.ssh.Fw cq]Xm-Xe bph-P-\-Zn-\m-tLmj-Øns‚ kam-]-\-k-tΩf\w DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp hS-°-t©cn eq¿ZvamXm s^mtdm-\m-]-≈n-bn¬ \S∂ sI.kn.ssh.Fw cq]Xm bph-P-\-Zn-\m-tLm-j-Øns‚ ktμiw \evIp-I-bm-bn- kam-]-\-k-tΩ-f\w _nj]v am¿ tP°_v a\-tØm-SØv DZvLm-S\w sNøp∂p. cp∂p _nj]v. P\- d ¬ sk{I- ´ dn kwKoXv t P m k v s ] m ∑ m W n , ^ m . kz¥w Pohn- X - Ø n¬ ]cn- kwKw \SØn. s ^ m t d m - \ m - h n - I m c n am¿´n≥ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ {]kw-Kn®p. s_‰vk¨ Xq°p-]-d-ºn¬, ^m. h¿Ø\w D≠m-bmte AXv a‰pZn\m-tLm-j-Øn\v XpS°w Pnt\m ]pc-a-T-Øn¬, ^m. ≈-h-cn¬ ]I¿Øm≥ Ignbq. ^m.tPm¿Pv sXcp-h≥Ip-t∂¬, hnizmkw ssIam- d - s ∏- S - W - cq]Xm Akn- v Ub-d-IvS¿ Ipdn®v cmhnse cq]Xm {]kn- sj¿tPm ate-°p-Sn-bn¬, ^m. sa∂pw CXn\v PohnXw km£y- ^ m . B t ‚ m I o ‰ n - ° ¬ , U‚ v jnPp Ipcy≥ ]XmI sPbvk¨ hS-°≥, ^m. tPm_n ambn amd-W-sa∂pw _nj]v kwÿm\ {]kn-U‚ v jntPm Db¿Øn. Ccn-ßm-e-°pS cq]-X- Xc-Wn-bn¬, kntÃgvkv, B\nbphm-°sf Blzm\w sNbvXp. amXyp, s^mtdm\m Ub-d-IvS¿ bnse ^m. tPman tXm´n-bm≥ ta-‰¿am¿, cq]Xm, s^mtdm\, bqWn‰v `mc-hm-ln-Iƒ XpS-ßnktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ cq]Xm {]kn- ^m. tPmk^v If-∏p-c-bv°¬, skan-\m¿ \bn®p. bph-P-\-߃°mbn {]tXyI b-h¿ ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ°v t\XrXzw U‚ v jnPp Ipcy≥ A[y-£X s^mtdm\m B\n-ta-‰¿ knÿ hln®p. cq]Xm Ub-d-IvS¿ ^m. So\, kwÿm\ kn≥Un-°-‰wKw Znhy-_-en-b¿∏-Whpw \S∂p. \evIn. tSmw Pn.hS-t°-°c Bap-J-{]- {]n≥kv If-∏-°m-´n¬, cq]Xm ^m. jnt\mPv If-cn-°¬, ^m. bphP\ßfpsS kμ¿i\w ssZh-Zm≥ sk‚-dnse AΩ-®n-am¿°v ]pXp-A-\p-`-h-ambn hS-°-t©cn: ]m´p-]m-Snbpw IY]-d™pw thZ-\-Iƒ ]¶p-h®pw sI.kn.ssh.Fw {]h¿Ø-I¿ Np‰pw IqSn-b-t∏mƒ ssZh-Zm≥ sk‚- d nseAΩ- ® n- a m¿°pw AXv km¥z-\-Øns‚ ]pXnb A\p-`q-Xn-bmbn. t[mWn sk‚ v sPbnwkv Zn t{K‰v N¿®v hnImcn ^m. Bt‚m Io‰n-°¬, sI.kn.ssh.Fw bqWn‰v {]knU‚ v satPm amXyp, sk{I-´dn sÃ^n tPm¨k¨, knÿ t{XkymΩ F∂n-h-cpsS t\XrXz-Øn-ep≈ ]Xn-\-©p-t]-cmWv C∂se cmhnse awK-ew-]mesØ ssZh-Zm≥ sk‚-dn-seØn-bXv. sIm®p-a-°-sf-t∏m-se-bp-≈h¿ Np‰pw IqSn-b-t∏mƒ ssZhsØ kvXpXn-®p≈ ]m´pIƒ ]mSm-\m-bn-cp∂p AΩ-®nam¿°v CjvSw. Xß-fpsS A\mY-Xz-Øn\v Xmßm-Ip∂ ssZhsØ ad-∂p-≈-sXm∂pw Ch¿°v Nn¥n-°m-\m-hn√. kckz-Xnbpw e£vanbpw shtdm\n-°-bp-sams° t]cpw hntij-ßfpw tNmZn-®-dn™v ]m´n\v H∏w IqSn. aZ¿ kp∏o- c n- b ¿ knÿ tjmPnbpw a‰p ka¿∏n-Xcpw tN¿∂mWv sk‚-dn-se-Ønb sI.kn.ssh.Fw AwK-ßsf kzoI-cn-®Xv. {]h¿Ø-I¿ kaml-cn® sNdn-sbmcp XpIbpw Acn Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ `£-Wkm-[-\-ßfpw AΩ-®n-am¿°v \evIn. PohnX kmbm- l v \ - Ø n¬ A\y-cm-°-s∏-Sp∂ hr≤-kv{XoIƒ°p≈ A`-b-tI-{μ-amWv ssZh-Zm≥ sk‚¿. thZ-\-Ifpw th¿]m- S p- I fpw Ipd- h p- I - f psams° ]¶p-h-bv°m≥ ^m. G{_lmw ssI∏≥πm-°-e-®≥ Hcp-°nb km¥z-\-Xo-c-am-WnXv. c≠m-bn-cm-am-≠n¬ aq∂p hr≤kv{Xo-I-tfm-sS-bm-bn-cp∂p sk‚dns‚ XpS°w. Ct∏mƒ 165 t]cps≠∂v aZ¿ kp∏o-cn-b¿ knÿ tjmPn]d™p.CXn¬\qdn¬] cw t]cpw InS-∏p-Im-cmWv. amdmtcm-Kn-Iƒ, A\m-Y¿, Pohn-Xbm-{X-I-fn¬ Xf¿∂p-t]m-b-h¿, a°ƒ°v `mc-am-b-h¿, `¿Ømhv Dt]-£n-®-h¿ XpSßn Hmtcm-cpØ¿°p-ap≠v Ic-f-en-bn-°p∂ Pohn-X-I-Y-Iƒ. \m\m-PmXn aX-ÿ¿, hnhn[ `mj-°m¿, hnhn[ tZi-°m¿ F√m- h - s cbpw a\p- j y- c mbn I≠v AΩ®n F∂p hnfn®v Biz-kn-∏n-°m≥ knÿ tjmPn Dƒs∏sS Bdp-t]-cm-Wp-≈Xv. Ah-K-Wn-°-s∏-´-h-cn¬ Cuizc-s\-I≠v Ahsc kvt\ln-°pIbpw ip{iq-jn-°p-I-bp-amWv Ch¿.{]mY-an-Im-h-iy߃t]mepw kzbw sNøm≥ Ign-bmØ AΩ-®n-am¿°v I´nen¬ Xs∂ F√mw sNbvXp-sImSp-°Ww. \nc-Øn-bn´ I´n-ep-Ifn¬ \ndsb \nk-lm-b-cpsS aqfepw sRc- ° - ß - f p- a mWv . ChnsS ]cm-Xn-Itfm ]cn-`-hßtfm C√. k∑-\-kp-I-fpsS alm-Im-cp-Wy-Øn-emWv sk‚dnse AΩ-®n-am¿ ]´nWn IqSmsX Ign-bp-∂Xv. ka-b-amIp-tºmƒ F√mw ssZhw Xcpsa∂ hnizm-k-Øn¬ A[n-jvTnX-amWv sk‚-dns‚ ssZ\w-Zn\ {]h¿Ø-\-߃. Ipd-®p-IqSn kuI-cy߃°mbn {][m\ sI´n- S Øn\p ]nd-In¬ ]pXnb sI´nS-\n¿amWw \S-°p-∂p≠v. ]Wan-√msX CSbv°v \n¿Øn-h®p \S-°p∂ \n¿am-W-{]-hr-ØnIƒ sshImsX Xs∂ ]q¿Ønbm-°m-\m-Ip-sa∂ {]Xo-£-bnemWv AΩ-®n-amcpw kntÃ-gvkpsams°. Imbn-I-ap-t∂-‰-Øn-\m-bp≈ apX¬ap-S°v ]mgm-In√: sI.-hn hnP-b-Zmkv FwF¬F ]me°mSv: Imbn-I-ap-t∂-‰-Øn\p th≠n sNe-hn-Sp∂ apX¬ apS°v Hcn-°epw ]mgvsN-e-hm-In-s√∂pw A¥m-cm-jv{S-\n-e-hm-c-ap≈ ImbnI-{]-Xn-`-Isf hm¿sØ-Sp-°p∂Xp hgn `mhn-bn¬ \mSn-s\mcp apX¬°q-´m-Ip-sa∂pw sI. hn hnP-b-Zmkv FwF¬-F ]d-™p. kvIqfp-I-fn¬ Pn√m ]©m-b-Øv \S-∏m-°p∂ Imbn-I-ap-t∂‰w ]≤-Xn-bpsS Pn√m-Xe DZvLmS\w \n¿h-ln®p kwkm-cn-°p-Ibm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw. anI® hnZym-`ym-k-tØm-sSm∏w anI® Imbn-I-]-cn-io-e-\hpw \¬I-Ww. AXn-\p≈ kwc-w`am-Wv Pn√m-]-©m-bØv \SØp∂- s X∂v At±lw ]d- ™ p. B[p-\n-I ]cn-io-e\-kw-hn-[m\-ß-fn-√m-sX-Xs∂ Imbn-I-cwKØv apt∂-dn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ Pn√-bmWv ]me-°m-Sv. anI® ku-I-cy-߃°pw kmº-Øn-\pw at[y ]cn-io-en® a‰p-Pn-√-bnse Imbn-I-Xm-c-ß-sf-°mƒ {KmaoWm-¥-co-£-Øn¬, \√ t]mjImlm-can-√msX, anI® ]cn-io-e\w sIm≠p-am{Xw {]Xn` sXfn-bn® Imbn-I-Xm-c-ß-fmWv \ap°p-≈Xv. kao-]-`m-hn-bn¬ C¥yXs∂ ]me-°ms´ ImbnI- X m- c - ß sf D‰p- t \m- ° p∂ ÿnXn-hn-tijw D≠mIp-sa∂pw FwF¬F ]d-™p. ]dfn {Kma]-©m-bØv Ieym-W-a-WvU-]- ]me-°mSv: Pn√m s^¿´n-ssetkgvkv B≥Uv s]ÃnsskUvkv Uotegvkv Atkmkn-tb-js‚ FIvkn-Iyq-´ohv tbmKw A∏p-°p-´≥ Be-Øqcns‚ A[y-£-X-bn¬ IqSn cmkh-f-hn-e-h¿[-\-bnepw e`y-X-°pd-hnepw {]Xn-tj-[n®p.Ib-‰n-d°p sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS {]iv\-߃ ]cn- l n- ° m≥ ÿew Fw]ntbmSpw Fw¬-F-tbmSpw tbmKw Bh-iy-s∏´p. Sn.inh-Ip-am¿, A∏p-°p-´≥, h¿Kokv tXmakv, sh¶n-´-c-aW XpS-ßn-b-h¿ {]kwKn®p. Zo]n-I-bpsSbpw A-\p_-‘ {]-kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fp-sSbpw k¿°p-tej≥, ]-c-kyw, hm¿-Ø kw-_-‘-amb hn-h-c-߃-°p Xm-sg Im-Wp-∂ \-º-dp-I-fn¬ _-‘-s∏Sp-I 0487 - 2421596 0491 - 2577188 (cm-hnse 9.30 apX¬ 5.30 hsc) {]Xn-tj-[n®p ho¬-sN-b-dp-Iƒ hn-Xc-Ww sN-bvXp aÆm¿-°mSv: {]-ho¨-Nmt°m Nm-cn-‰-_nƒ skm-ssk-‰n,hym-]mcn hy-h-km-bn bq-Øv hnw-Kv F∂n-h-bp-sS kw-bp-Iv-Xm-`n-ap-JyØn¬ Xm-eq-°n-se Ne-\-sshIeyw kw-`-hn-® 15 t]¿-°v kuP-\y-am-bn ho¬-sN-b-dp-Iƒ hnXc-Ww sN-bv-Xp.a-Æm¿-°m-Sv {Kma-]-©mb-Øv {]-knU‚ v d-^oJv Ip-¥n-∏p-g,hym-]m-cn hy-h-kmbn G-tIm-]-\-k-an-Xn kwÿm\ P-\-d¬ sk-{I´-dn tPm_n.hn.Np¶-Øv F-∂n-h¿ D-ZvLmS-\w \n¿-h-ln®p. ]p-fn-°¬ lwk,tSmw-kv h¿-§okv,sI.]n.Fkv. ]-ø-s\-Sw,^ntdm-kv _m-_p F-∂n-h¿ {]-kwKn®p. an-Un¬ ln¬ Nm-cn-‰-_nƒ skm-ssk-‰n ,A¬ A-ao≥ Nmcn-‰-_nƒ skm-ssk-‰n,a-Æm¿-°mSv {Km-a-]-©mb-Øv F-∂n-h-bpsS k-l-I-c-W-tØm-sS-bm-Wv ho¬sN-b-dp-Iƒ hn-Xc-Ww sN-bvXXv. bn-cn-°p-∂Xv. fp-≈Xv. 2010˛11 h¿jØn¬ kwÿm-\Øv F∂m¬ c≠p Pn√- I - f n¬ 12.63 iX-am\w s\¬HgntI s\¬Ir-jn-bn-S-Øn¬ D-Xv]m-Z\w Ipd-™nIpdhp h∂n-´p≠v. s\¬Ir-jncp∂p. ASp-Ø-h¿jw bn-S-Øn¬ hnkvXr-Xn-bn¬ 2011˛12 CXn-t\-°mƒ Bizmh¿j-Øn¬ 2.36 iX-am-\-Øns‚ k- I - c - a mb ÿnXn Ipd-hmWv IW-°m-°n-bn-cn-°pcq]-s∏-´n-cp∂p. ∂Xv. Irjn- c o- X n- b n- e pAtX-k-abw s\¬]m-S-߃ ≠mb am‰hpw b{¥A{]-Xy-£-am-Ip-∂-Xns‚ tXmXv h-XvI-c-W-hp-sa√mw Ipd-™-Xmbn IW-°m-°p∂p. CXn\v KpW-I-c-ambn. 2010-˛11 h¿j-Øn¬ s\√ns‚ Ign-™-h¿j-apIpdhp IqSn-bn-cp∂p. C°-tWmanIvkv B≥Uv Ãm‰n-ÃnIvkv dnt∏m¿´n-emWv Bi-¶bpw ≠mb t\´w XpS¿∂pw \neh n ` m - K - Ø n s ‚ I m ¿ j n I Bizm-khpw \evIp∂ Imcy-ß- \n¿Øm-\mWv A[n-Ir-X¿ {ian- {]kv ¢_v Iºyq-´¿h-XvI-cn®p Bh-iy-amb s\√v \evIn-bn-cp∂Xv. F∂m¬ s\√p-hne IqSnb-t∏mƒ A[n-I-hne \evI-Wsa-∂m-h-iy-s∏´v skmssk-‰nbpw ]n∂oSv s\√p-\-evIm≥ Xbm-dmbn√. Xmßp-hn-e-tb-°mƒ IqSnb \nc-°n¬ s\√p hmß-W-sa-¶n¬ shb¿ luknwKv tIm¿]-td-j\v k¿°m-cns‚ {]tXyI A\p-aXn thWw. F∂m¬ Hcp h¿j-Øn\nsS \mep amt\-PnwKv Ub-dIvS¿am¿ amdn h∂ tIm¿]-tdj\v C°m-cy-Øn¬ hy‡-amb Xocp-am\w ssIs°m-≈m\pw Ign™n-cp-∂n√. A∂sØ CS-Xpap-∂Wn k¿°m-cn\pw s\¬I¿j-I¿°v Gsd {]tbmP-\-I-c-am-Ip-am-bn-cp∂ an√ns‚ {]h¿Ø\w XpS-c-W-sa∂ XmXv]cyw C√m-bn-cp∂p. hnf-sh-Sp-∏ns‚ Hmtcm kokWnepw an¬ DS≥ Xpd-°p-sa∂v ]d™p I¿j-Isc sImXn-∏n-®X-√msX \S-]-Sn-I-sfm-∂p-ap-≠mbn√. CS-Xp-ap-∂Wn `c-W-ImeØpw F.sF.Sn.bp.knbpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ CS-bv°nsS kac-ß-fp-≠m-b-sXm-gn-®m¬ an¬ Xpd-°m≥ Bcpw XmXv]-cy-sa-Sp- ap≠q¿ bpht£{Xbn¬ {]thit\m’hw {]kv ¢_ns‚ Iºyq´¿hXv°cWw jm^n ]dºn¬ FwF¬F DZvLmS\w sNøp∂p. sI-´n-Sw D-Zv -LmS-\w sN-bv-Xp ]me°mSv: Ip-ep-°√q¿ {Km-a-]-©m-b-Øn-s‚ 20012˛13 P-\-Io-bmkq-{X-W]-≤-Xnbn¬ \n¿-Ωn® IpSpw-_-t£-a D-]-tI-{μ -sI-´n-Sw Fw. _n cm-tP-jv Fw]n D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bv-Xp. P-\-ß-fp-sS Btcm-Ky-kw-c£-Ww D-d-∏v h-cp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw ]-I¿-®-hym-[n-Iƒ X-Sbp-∂-Xn-\p-ap≈ F√m \-S-]-Sn-Ifpw IpSpw-_-t£-a D-]-tI-{μ-Øneq-sS km-[y-am-°m-\m-Ip-sa-∂v Fw]n ]d™p. Ip-ep-°√q¿ PwKv-j-\p k-ao-]ap≈ sI-´n-S-Øn¬ i-\n-bm-gv-N-Ifn¬ tUm-Œ-dp-sS tkh-\w e-`y-am-Ip-sa-∂v ]-©mb-Øv {]-knU‚ v c-a-Wn tam-l\≥ A-dn-bn-®p. kp-ss_-Z C-kv-lmJv, C. sI. ap-l-Ω-Zv-Ip-´n lmPn, I-Ωp-°p-´n F-S-tØmƒ, F∂n-h¿ ]-s¶-Sp-Øp. ]-©m-b-Ønse FkvFkvF¬kn, +2 ]co-£-I-fn¬ D-∂-X-hn-Pbw ssIh-cn® hnZym¿∞nI-sf N-Sßn-¬ A\p-tam-Zn®p. sImbvØv sajo≥ X´n∏v hnPne≥kv At\zjn°Wsa∂v sIm-Sp-hm-bq¿: ]-©m-b-Øn-s‚ D-S-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep-≈ sIm-bv-Øv sajo≥ ]-©m-b-Øn-se sIm-bv-Øv sa-jo-s‚ t]-cn¬ \-SØn-b X´n-∏v hn-Pn-e≥-kv A-t\z-jn-°-W-sa-∂v tIm¨-{K-kv ( sF ) a-fiew I-Ωn-‰n B-h-iy-s∏´p. C-Xv kw-_-‘n-®v ap-Jy-a-{¥n°pw Ir-jn h-Ip-∏v a-{¥n°pw ]-cm-Xn \¬-Im\pw Xo-cp-am-\n-®-Xm-bn {]-knU‚ v sI F≥ ssI-em-kv \m-Y≥ A-dn-bn®p. °p-∂Xv. F∂m¬ Cu h¿jw ]e-bn-S-ß-fnepw s\¬Irjn hym]-I-ambn \in-®n-´p≠v. CXpsIm-≠p-Xs∂ _m°n Imcy-߃ ImØn-cp∂v ImWWw. A{X- a m{Xw hcƒ®- b mWv CØ-hW A\p-`-h-s∏-´Xv. 201011 h¿j-Øn¬ s\¬Ir-jn-bpsS hnkvXr-Xn-bn¬ ae-∏pdw, Be∏pg Pn√-Iƒ ap≥]-¥n-bn-emWv. F∂m¬ 2011˛12 h¿j-Øn¬ Cu c≠p Pn√bv°pw t\´w \ne\n¿Øm≥ Ign-™n-´n√. s\¬Ir- j n- b n¬ ]me- ° mSmWv ap∂n¬. Be-Øq¿ tamtU¨ ssdkvan¬ Xpd∂p {]h¿Øn-∏n-°m≥ Btem-N\ kPohw Be-Øq¿: \mep-h¿j-tØm-fambn ]q´n-°n-S-°p∂ Be-Øqcnse tamtU¨ ssdkv a n¬ Xpd∂p {]h¿Øn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\p≈ Btem-N-\-Iƒ ho≠pw kPo-h-am-Ip∂p. CXns‚ `mKambn Irjn- a {¥n 20\v an¬ kμ¿in-°p-sa-∂mWv ]pXnb hnhcw. Ipd™ hnebv°v s\√p-In´m-\n-s√∂v ]d-™mWv aq∂-ch¿jw-apºv kzmXn PwKvj-\n¬ shb¿lu-knwKv tIm¿]-td-j\p Iogn-ep≈ ssdkvan¬ ]q´n-bXv. tImSn-Iƒ apS-°nb an¬ Hcp h¿jw am{X-amWv {]h¿Øn-®Xv. 2008 P\p-hcn H∂n\v ]pXp-h¿j kΩm-\-am-bn-´m-bn-cp∂p A∂sØ apJy-a{¥n hn.Fkv.ANyp-Xm-\-μ≥ an√ns‚ ]me-°mSv: tImgn-t°mSp \S∂ D Z v L m - S \ w \ S - Ø n - b X v . an¬a ae-_m¿ taJem bqWnDZvLm-S-\-Øn-\p-tijw ]me-°mSv: Fw.F. ssπ ^ut≠-js‚ kmaq-lnI hnI-k-\-]-≤- b≥ hm¿jnI tbmK-Øn¬ FÆXn-bn¬ Dƒs∏-SpØn ]me-°mSv {]kv ¢_v Iºyq-´¿h-XvI-cn®p. ∏mSw £otcm-Xv]m-ZI kl-I- GXm\pw amk-߃ am{X-amWv Iºyq-´¿h-XvI-c-W-Øns‚ DZvLm-S\w jm^n ]d-ºn¬ FwF¬F c - W - k w L w { ] k n - U ‚ v an¬ {]h¿Øn-®p≈q. s\¬hne \n¿h-ln®p. sI.bp.Uªyp.sP kwÿm\ \n¿hm-l-I-k-an-Xn-bwKw sI.Fkv.aWn Ah-X-cn-∏n® bqt- IpXn-®p-b¿∂-t∏mƒ Xmßp-hne-tb-°mƒ IqSnb \nc-°n¬ ]Zva-Kn-cojv A[y-£X hln®p. dm- ] y≥ bqWn- b - \ p- a m- b p≈ NS-ßn¬ Fw.F. ssπ ^ut≠-j≥ FIvkn-Iyq-´ohv Ub-d-IvS¿ hym]mc Icm-dn-s\-Xn-tc-bp≈ s\√p-hm-ßm≥ k¿°m¿ A\p\nJn¬ sImSn-b-Øq¿, Atkm-kn-tb-‰Uv Ub-d-IvS¿ APnØv A\u-tZym-KnI {]tabw AwKo- aXn \ev I n- b n√. Be- Ø q¿ tIm˛Hm∏-td-‰ohv am¿°-‰nwKv kptZ-h≥, {]kv¢_v sk{I-´dn jn√¿ Ão^≥, Fkv.hn.Aø¿ I-cn®p. skmssk-‰n-bmWv an√n-te°v XpS-ßn-b-h¿ {]kw-Kn®p. {]kv ¢_n\v Hcp h¿j-tØ-°p≈ kuP\y C‚¿s\‰v IW-Ivj≥ e`y-am-°p-sa∂v NS-ßn¬ FwF¬F hmKvZm\w sNbvXp. em-`-hn-ln-Xw \¬I¬ C∂v a-Æm¿-°mSv: Ip-a-cw-]p-Øq¿ k¿ho-kv k-l-I-c-W- _m-¶n-s‚ 2009˛10,2010˛11 F-∂o c-≠p-h¿j-sØ 40 i-X-am-\w em-`-hn-lnXw C∂v D-®-bv-°v c-≠n-\v Ip-acw-]p-Øq¿ F.Fkv Hm-Un-t‰m-dnb-Øn¬ \-S-°pw. Fw._n.cm-tPjv Fw-]n hnX-c-W D-Zv-LmS-\w \n¿-h-ln-°pw. _m-¶v {]-knU‚ v F.]n._m-e-Ir-jv-W≥ A-[y-£X-h-ln-°pw. C-tXm-sSm-∏w Fkv-F-kv-F¬-kn hn-P-bn-I-sfbpw A\p-tam-Zn-°pw. hS-°-t©cn: aW-∏mSw ]mt´me {Kma-Zo]w hmb-\-im-e-bpsS ]pXnb sI´n-S-Øn\v ap≥a{¥n sI.C.Ckva-bn¬ Xd-°-√n´p. {Kma-]-©m-bØv sshkv {]knU‚ v ]n.F.Ckva-bn-ens‚ A[y£-X-bn¬ tN¿∂ NS-ßn¬ Pn√m ]©m-b-ØvÃm≥UnwKv IΩn‰nsNb¿am≥sI.C.l\o^, tªm°v ]©m-bØv Ãm≥UnwKv IΩn‰nsNb¿am≥Fw.sI.N{μ≥, {Kma-]-©m-b-ØwKw kn.]pjv]Ip-amcn, ]©m-bØv sk{I-´dn kn.kptcjv Ipam¿ XpS-ßn-bh¿ {]kw-Kn®p.sI.F≥.kpIp-amImbn-I-ap-t∂‰w ]≤-Xn-bpsS Pn√m-Xe DZvLm-S\w sI.hn hnPbZmkv c≥ kzmK-Xhpw sI.KwKm-[-c≥ \μnbpw ]d™p. sI.C.CkvaFwF¬F \n¿hln°p∂p. bn¬ Fw]n ^≠n¬\n∂pw Øn¬ \S∂ NS-ßn¬ Hfn-ºy≥ h¿jw apX¬ 20 e£w cq]bmbn A\p-h-Zn® F´p-e£w cq] D]tagvkn- Ip-´≥ apJym-Xn-Yn-bm-bn- Db¿Øn-bn-´p-≠v. 2008 ¬ Bcw- tbm-Kn-®mWv sI´nSw \n¿an-°pcp-∂p. Ip´n-Isf anI-hp‰ Imbn- `n®XmWv Imbn-I-ap-t∂-‰w ∂Xv.NSßn¬Fkv.Fkv.F¬. I-Xm-c-ß-fm-°p-∂-Xn¬ c£n-Xm- ]≤Xn. Bdp-h¿jw sIm≠v kn, πkv ]co-£-I-fn¬ hnP-bn°ƒ {]Xn-⁄m-_-≤-cm-I-Ww. e£y-Øn-se-Øm\mbn.- Ign™ ® - h s c B Z - c n - ° p - I b p w amXm-]n-Xm-°-fmWv Imbn-Im-[ym- kwÿm- \ - I m- b n- I - t a- f - b n¬ hr£ssX hnX-c-Whpw \S∂p. ]-I-sc-°mƒ Imbn-I-Xm-c-߃°v Pn√sb H∂m-a-sX-Øn°m≥ ]≤{]tNm-Z-\-am-tI-≠-Xv. Kpcp-Xz- Xn-bv°m-bn. C\nbpw IqSp-X¬ amWv Ip´n-Iƒ°v D≠m-tI-≠Xv. apt∂-‰-Øn-\mWv {ian-°p∂- IÆ{º: IÆ{º ]©m-b-Øn¬ F∂m¬ C∂sØ Ip´n-I-fn¬ sX∂pw Pn√m-]-©m-bØv c m j v { S o b h n t c m - [ - Ø n ¬ KpcpXzw th≠-{X-bpt≠m F∂v {]knU‚ v Sn. F≥ I≠-ap-Ø≥ kn]nFΩns‚ IÆ{º _m¶v kwi-b-am-sW∂pw tagvkn- Ip- ]d-™p. sI. ]n. `m¿K-hn, lcn- PwKvj≥, ]pfn-¶q´w, I√n´≥ ]d-™p. NS-ßn¬ A[y- Zm-kv, ]pjv]-h-√n, taml≥Zm- ¶¬∏mSw, tacn-Kncn F∂n-hn-S-ߣ-X-h-ln-® Pn√m-]-©m-bØv kv, F.-C.-H. hnP-b≥, amSw-]Øv fnse tIm¨{K-kns‚ sImSn-a{]knU‚ v Sn. F≥ I≠-ap-Ø≥ hmkp-tZ-h≥, ]dfn sslkv°qƒ c-ßfpw t\m´okv t_m¿Up-Ifpw Pn√m ]©m-bØns‚ D]-lmcw {][m-\m-[ym-]nI ]n. Kncn-P, Imbn- ^vsfIvkp-Ifpw \in-∏n-®-Xn¬ tagvkn-°p-´\v ka¿∏n-®p. Cu Im-[ym-]-I≥ ]n.-Pn. at\mPv, aWvUew tIm¨{Kkv, bqØv h¿jw apX¬ Pn√- b nse 57 ap≠q¿ sslkvIqƒ {][m-\m- tIm¨{Kkv IΩn-‰n-Iƒ {]XnkvIqfp-I-fn-te°v Imbn-I-ap-t∂- [ym-]I≥ IrjvW-Zm-kv F∂n- tj-[n®p.]n._n.iin-[-c≥, ‰w ]≤-Xn hym]n-∏n-®n-´p≠v. h¿ Biw-k-b¿∏n-®p. ]n. kn. hn.Fkv.jmP-lm≥, kn.Pb-cmIgn™ h¿jw hsc A©p-e- AtimIv Ipam¿ kzmK-Xhpw P≥, cmPp ]pfn-¶q´w, F∂n-h¿ £-ambn-cp∂ ]≤-Xn XpI Cu Fw. N{μ≥ \μnbpw ]d-™p. {]kw-Kn®p. s\¬]mSw \nI-ج Ipd™Xmbn IW°pIƒ AwKo-I-cn®p cmhkfhneh¿[\hn¬ {]Xn-tj-[n®p Xd-°-√n´p s\√pXv]mZ\w h¿[n®p H‰-∏mew: s\¬]m-S-߃ \nIØp-∂Xp Ipd-™-tXmsS s\√v DXv]m-Z\w h¿[n®p. H∂pw c≠pw ]qh¬Irjn sNbvXn-cp∂ s\¬]m-S-߃t]mepw aÆn´p \nI-Øp-∂-Xn-s\-Xntc FXn¿∏v i‡-am-b-tXm-sS-bmWv Irjn-`qan°v Hcp ]cn-[n-h-sc-sb-¶nepw kpc-£n-X-Xz-ap-≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv. Irjn-`qan Ipd-s™-¶nepw s\√pXv]m-Z-\-Øn¬ h¿[-\-bp-≠m-bn´p≠v. 2011˛12¬ Acn DXv]m-Z-\-Øn¬ Ign-™-h¿j-tØ-°mƒ 8.85 iXam-\-Øns‚ h¿[-\-bmWv D≠mt[mWn sk‚ v sPbnwkv ]≈n-bn¬\n-∂p≈ sI.kn.ssh.Fw {]h¿Ø- I ¿ ssZh- Z m≥ sk‚- d nse AΩ- ® n- a m¿s°m∏w. P ]q´n°nS°p∂ Be-Øq¿ tamtU¨ ssdkvan¬. Øn√. ChnsS sXmgn-se-Sp-Øncp-∂-h-scbpw ]ncn-®p-hn´p. GXp Imem-h-ÿ-bnepw s\√p ]pgp-ßm\pw DW-°m\pw Acnbm-°m\pw Ign-bp∂ Sm¶p-Iƒ ChnsS ÿm]n-®n-´p≠v. s\√nse I√pw a‰pw \o°p-∂-Xn\pw b{¥kw-hn-[m-\-ap≠v. Xmeq-°n¬ D≠m-Ip∂ s\√pap- g p- h ≥ kw`- c n®v an√nepw tKmUu-Wn-ep-ambn Acn-bm°n kq£n-°m\pw kwhn-[m-\-samcp°n. F∂m¬ b{¥-km-a-{KnIƒ°pw a‰pw tImSn-Iƒ sNeh-gn-®-X-√msX H∂pw {]tbm-P\-s∏-´n√. an¬ ]q´p-tºmƒ ChnsS-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ S¨ IW-°n\v s\√v Fen-Xn∂pw NnX¬]n-Sn®pw \in®p. an¬ Xpd-°m-\p≈ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ thK-Øn-em-°Ww Be-Øq¿: I¿j-I-cn¬\n∂v t\cn´v s\√p kw`-cn®v Be-Øqcnse tamtU¨ ssdkv an√ns‚ {]h¿Ø\w ]p\-cm-cw-`n-°m-\p≈ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ thK-Øn-em-°-W-sa∂v tIcf s\¬I¿jI bqWnb≥˛Fw Pn√m IΩn‰n Bh-iy-s∏´p. Cu Bh-iy-Øn-\mbn ASpØ-Zn-hkw Xs∂ Pn√m {]kn-U‚ v AUz. sI.Ipi-e-Ip-am-dns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ I¿j-I-kwLw Irjn-a-{¥nsb ImWpw. h¿j-ß-fmbn ]q´n-°n-S-°p∂ an¬ Xpd∂p {]h¿Øn-°m-\p≈ Btem-N-\-Iƒ kPo-h-am-bXv I¿j-I¿°v Gsd {]Xo£ \evIp∂-XmWv. Ign™ CS-Xp-ap-∂Wn `c-W-Im-eØv shb¿ luknwKv tIm¿]-td-j≥ FwUn ÿm\-Øn-\mbn D≠mb X¿°-ßfpw ioXk-a-c-ß-fp-amWv an√ns‚ {]h¿Ø\w C√m-Xm-°n-bXv. kzIm-cyan-√p-Imcpw DtZym-K-ÿcpw CS-Xp-t\-Xm-°fpw HØp-I-fn-®-Xns‚ ]cn-Wn-X-^-e-am-bn-cp∂p an√ns‚ AS-®p-]q-´-en¬ Iem-in-®-sX∂v tbmKw Ip‰-s∏-SpØn. I¿j-I-cn¬\n∂pw t\cn´v s\√p-kw-`-cn°msX Be-Øq¿ am¿°-‰nwKv skmssk-‰n-bn¬ \n∂mWv s\√phm-ßn-bn-cp-∂Xv. skmssk-‰n-bm-Is´ I¿j-I-cn¬\n∂pw s\√v FSp°msX Xan-gv\m-´n¬\n∂pw Ipd™ hnebv°v KpW-\n-e-hm-c-an√mØ s\√mWv ssdkvan-√n\v \evIn-bn-cp-∂-sX∂pw CXv skmssk‰n \S-Øn-∏p-°m¿°v sIm≈-em`w D≠m-°n-sIm-SpØp F∂-X-√msX [\-k-lmbw \evIpw I¿j-I¿°v {]tbm-P-\-s∏-´n-s√∂pw tbmKw Nq≠n-°m´n. s\√p]me-°mSv: IpSpw-_{io bqWn- kw-`-cW Npa-Xe IqSn ssdkvan-√n\v \evIn tImSn-Iƒ apS-°nb ‰p-Iƒ \S-Øp∂ hyh-kmb an√ns‚ {]tbm-P\w I¿j-I¿°v e`y-am-°-W-sa∂pw tbmKw Bhb q W n - ‰ p - I ƒ ° v k ¿ ° m ¿ iy-s∏´p. tbmK-Øn¬ Pn√m {]kn-U‚ v AUz.sI.Ipi-e-Ip-am¿ k_vkn-Un-tbm-Sp-Iq-Snb [\-k- A[y-£X hln®p. ]n.cho-{μ-\m-Y≥, B¿.{]`m-I-c≥, ]n.kn.Pblmbw \evIp-sa∂v FwF¬F cmPv, hn.Fkv.cma-Ir-jvW≥, hn.sI.kp{_-“-Wy≥, bp._me-Irjm^n ]d-ºn¬ ]d™p. ]me- jvW≥ F∂n-h¿ {]kw-Kn®p. °mSv \K-c-k` AarXm ^pUv kπn-sa‚ ns‚ s]mXp-k` sFizcy \yq{Sn-anIvkv ImSmw- ]me-°mSv: A¨ F-bvU-Uv A-[ym-]-I¿-°v k¿-°m¿ k¿-ho-kntImSv bqWn‰v aW-∏p-≈n-°mhv se A-[ym-]-I-cp-tS-Xn-\v Xp-eyam-b i-º-fhpw a-‰v B-\p-Iq-ey-ßPn.F¬.]n kvIqfn¬ \S∂ NS- fpw \¬-Ip-I,kv-t‰-‰v kn-e_-kv A-[ym-]-I¿-°m-bn \nb-aw \n¿ßn¬ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp {]kw- an-°p-I, Pp-Uo-jy¬ A-[n-Im-c-tØm-sS A¨ F-bvU-Uv kv-Iqƒ Kn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p FwF¬F. kv-t‰-Pv tlmƒ-tU-gv-kv I-Ωo-j≥ cq-]o-I-cn°p-I Xp-Sßn-b B-hhm¿Uv Iu¨kn-e¿ eoem-tam- iy-ß-fp-∂-bn-®p-≈ A¨ F-bvU-Uv A-[ym-]-I-cp-sS {]-Y-a kwÿml≥ A[y-£X hln®p. hnhn[ \ k-tΩf-\w Hm-K-kv-‰v ]-Øn-\v Xr-iq-cn¬ \S-°pw. C-Xn-\v aphnj-b-ß-fn¬ F.Un.Fw.kn t∂m-Sn-bm-bn ]n-U-ªyp-Un d-Ãv lu-kn¬ sI-bp-F-kv-Sn-bp tbms a m b v X o ≥ ¢ m s k - S p Ø p . Kw tN¿∂p. kw-kvYm-\ {]-kn-U‚ v P-bv-k≥ tPmk-^v D-Zv-LmS\w sN-bv-Xp.sI.Fw. _o-hn A-[y-£-X-h-ln®p. ]me-°mSv: ap≠q¿ bph-t£{X tImf-Pnse {]th-i-t\m-’hw C\o-knb 2013 am¿ tP°_v a\tØm-SØv DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. tImfPv Ub-d-IvS¿ ^m. sNdnbm≥ B™n-en-aq-´n¬ A[y£X hln®p. tPmbn‚ v Ub-dIvS¿ ^m. tSmw Pn.hS-t°-°c, {]n≥kn-∏¬ tSman B‚Wn, F®v.H.Un kn.sP.ktPm F∂nh¿ {]kw-Kn®p. ^oÃv BtLmjn-°p∂ _nj-∏n-s\bpw P∑Zn\wBtLmjn°p∂kn.sP.k tPm-tbbpw NS-ßn¬ BZ-cn®p. Ccp-hcpw tN¿∂v tI°p-ap-dn®v hnX-cWw sNbvXp. tImfPv amK- C\o-knb 2013 am¿ tP°_v a\-tØm-SØv DZvLm-S\w sNøp∂p. kn-s‚bpw ]q¿h-hn-Zym¿Yn dntPm cNn® {KŸ-Øn-s‚bpw {]Im-i- \-I¿aw _nj]v \n¿h-ln®p. sIbp-F-kvSn-H kwÿm-\ k-tΩ-f\w bph-P-\-Zn-\m-N-c-W-Øns‚ `mK-ambn I©n-t°mSv \√-bn-S-b≥ tZhm-e-b-Øn¬ ]XmI Db¿Øn-b-t∏mƒ. bphP\Zn\w: ]XmI Db¿Øn I©n-t°mSv: bph-P-\-Zn-\-Øns‚ `mK-ambn I©n-t°mSv \√-bnS-b≥ tZhm-e-b-Øn¬ hnImcn ^m. tPm¿Pv Xpcp-Øn-∏n≈n, Akn v hnImcn ^m. APn sF°c F∂n-h-cpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ sI.kn.ssh.Fw AwK-߃ ]XmI Db¿Øn. ^m. sUman-\nIv sF∏≥]-d-ºn¬ ktμiw \evIn. s]mXphntijw KKD AJn-e h-b-\m-Sv sN-kv Sq¿-W-sa‚v kp¬-Øm≥ _-tØcn: h-b-\mSv Pn√m sN-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j\pw F¬-sF-kn kv-‰m-^v kv-t]m¿-Sv-kv B‚ v dn-{In-tb-j≥ ¢_pw kwbp-‡-am-bn \-S-Øp-∂ A-Jn-e- hb-\m-Sv sN-kv Sq¿-W-sa‚ v B-cw`n®p. a-’-cw C-∂v k-am-]n-°pw. Pq-Wnb¿, ko-\n-b¿ hn-`m-K-ßfn-em-bm-Wv a-’-cw. a-’-c-Øn-s‚ D-Zv-LmS-\w {Kma-]-©mb-Øv {]-knU‚ v H.Fw. tPm¿-Pv \n¿-h-ln®p. F¬-sF-kn {_m-©v am-t\-P¿ kn.Fw. {]-Zo]v Ip-am¿ A-[y-£-X h-ln®p. sI.sI. cm-[m-Ir-jvW≥, Fw.B¿. aw-Kf≥, B¿. c-ta-iv F-∂n-h¿ {]-kw-Kn®p. kn.sP. sdPn, sI.]n. Zn-eo-]v Ip-am¿ F-∂n-h¿ t\-XrXzw \-ev-In. {]o˛ss{]a-dn So-®¿ s{S-bn-\nw-Kn-\v kv-tIm-f¿-jn∏v I-ev]-‰: {]o˛ss{]a-dn So-®¿ s{Sbn-\nw-Kv tIm-gv-kn-\v kv-tIm-f¿jn-∏v e-`n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Pn√-bnse F-kv-F-kv-F¬kn, π-kv-Sp tbm-Ky-X-bp-≈ hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ 17\v ap-ºm-bn I-ev-]-‰ a-lm-fl F-Uypt°-j≥ B≥-Uv Nm-cn-‰-_nƒ Hm^o-kn¬ lm-P-cm-I-W-sa-∂v tIm-gv-kv tIm˛Hm¿-Un-t\-‰¿ A-dnbn®p. t^m¨: 8606301195. kos‰mgnhv ]pev ] ≈n: ]pev ] ≈n F- k v F≥Un]n tbmKw B¿Sv-kv B≥Uv kb≥kv tImf-Pn¬ _nF-kvkn Iw]yq-´¿ kb≥kv, _nF-kvkn amØ-am-‰n-Ivkv, _nFwFwkn, _nF- Cw-•ojv tImgvkp-I-fn¬ ko‰p-Iƒ Hgn-hp≠v. Xm¬]-cy-ap≈ hnZym¿∞nIƒ tImfPv Hm^o-kp-ambn _‘s∏-SWw. dn-eo-^v ^-≠v ssI-am-dn I-ev]-‰: ap-\n-kn-∏¬ ap-kvenw eoKv I-\n-hv dn-eo-^v I-Ωn-‰n-bp-sS dwkm≥ dn-eo-^v ^-≠v ti-Jc-Ww a- k v ° - Ø v sI- F w- k n- k n {]knU‚ v kn.sI. D-kv-am≥ lm-Pnbn¬ \n∂pw I-\n-hv dn-eo-^v IΩn-‰n {]-knU‚ v A-d-°¬ kq-∏n°p-´n ^-≠v kzo-I-cn-®v D-Zv-LmS\w sN-bvXp. ap-\n-kn-∏¬ ap-kvenw eo-Kv {]kn-U‚ v Fw.sI. \m-k¿ A-[y£-X h-ln®p. sk-{I´-dn Ae-hn h-S-t°-Xn¬, tPm-bn‚ v sk-{I´dn ]n.Ip-™p´n, sI.sI. Ip-™ΩZv, ]n.sI. _-jo¿, A-kn-kv Aºn-tecn, kn.sI. \mk¿ F-∂nh-¿ {]-kw-Kn®p. _nkn-\kv Sp _nkn-\kv ao‰v DZvLm-S\w sN-bv-Xp 3 a-cw ho-Wv `-nØn -X-I¿∂p; kv-Iu-´v ]-cn-io-e-\ tI{μw A-]-I-Sm-h-ÿ-bn¬ hb-\mSv apJy Sqdnkw tI{μamIpw: C.-sI.- `-cXv`q-j¨ I-ev]‰: hb\mSv Pn√ `m-hn-bn¬ tIc-f-Ønse apJy Sqdnkw tI{μambn amdp-sa∂v No^v sk{I-´dn C.-sI.- `-c-Xv`q-j¨. ]pfn-bm¿ae IrjvW-Ku-U¿ satΩm-dn-b¬ lmfn¬ h-b-\mSv Sqdnkw Hm¿Kss\-tk-j\pw Sqdnkw hIp∏pw kwbp- ‡ - a mbn kwL- S n- ∏ n® Sqdnkw kwcw-`-I-cpsS _nkn-\kv Sp _nkn-\kv ao‰v DZvLm-S\w sNbv-Xv {]-kw-Kn°pI-bm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw. {]IrXn kuμ-cy-hpw h\y-Pohn-k-º-Øpw h≥ \K-c-Øns‚ kmao-]yhpw Sqdnkw cwKØv hb\m-Sns\ henb t\´-ß-fn-te°v \bn-°p∂ LS-I-ß-fm-Ipw. kw ÿm-\-k¿°m¿ Pn√bnse Sqdn kw ]ptcm-K-Xn°v F°mehpw henb {]m[m\yw I¬∏n- ® n´p-≠v. F∂m¬ ChnsS \n∂p≈ kzIm cy kwcw-`-I-cpsS IqSn {]b- I-ev]-‰: D-]-tbm-K-iq-\yam-b h-f-ßfpw Io-S-\m-in-\n-Ifpw Ir-jn-°msc A-Sn-t®-ev-]n-°m≥ {i-an-°p-∂ Ir-jn h-Ip-∏v D-tZym-K-ÿ¿s°-Xnsc \-S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-°m-Ø ]-£w i-‡am-b k-a-c-Øn}v t\-XrXzw \ev-Ip-sa-∂v I¿-jI tIm¨-{K-kv _-tØ-cn afi-ew I¨-h≥-j≥ Bh-iy-s∏´p. Pn√m {]-knU‚ v AUz. tPm-jn kn-dnb-Iv D-Zv-LmS-\w sNbvXp. tªm-°v {]-knU‚ v hn-P-b≥ tXm-{ºm-Ip-Sn A-[y-£-X h-ln®p. AUz. hn. tXm-akv, tSm-an tX-°pa-e, Sn.Fkv. Zo-eo-]v Ip-am¿, kn.]n. Ip-cym-t°mkv, h¿-Ko-kv ap-cn-ßm-°m-hn¬, k-Æn tXm-akv, tKm-]nZmkv, Fw.{]-`m-Ic≥, Sn.sI. tXm-a-kv, A-\n¬ Ip-a-m¿, tXma-kv I-Sp°bw, tPm-kv tP-°_v, Ip-cy≥ Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿ {]-kw-Kn-®p. c-‡Zm-\ Iym-ºv \SØn h-b-\mSv Sqdnkw Hm¿K-ss\-tk-j\pw Sqdnkw hIp∏pw kwbp-‡-ambn kwL-Sn-∏n® Sqdnkw kwcw-`-I-cpsS _nkn-\kv Sp _nkn-\kv ao‰v No^v sk{I-´dn C.-sI.- `-c-Xv`q-j¨ DZvLm-S-\w sN-øp∂p. k-_v If-Œ¿ ho-W F≥. am-[-h≥, Sqdnkw Ub-d-IvS¿ F-kv.- l-cn-In-tjm¿, F-UnFw F≥.-Sn-. am-Xyp XpS-ßn-b-h¿ k-ao]w Sqdnkw kwcw-`-I-cpsS _nkn-\kv Sp _nkn-\kv ao-‰n¬ ]-s¶-Sp-°m≥ F-Øn-bh¿ Xv\-Øns‚ ^e-am-bmWv hb-\m´nse hnt\mZ k©mc cwKw hnIkn-®-sX∂pw C.-sI.-`-cXv`qj¨ ]d-™p. cmPy-Øns‚ hnhn[ `mK-ßfn¬ \n∂p≈ Sqdnkw kwcw-`-I¿ Sqdnkw cwKØv cmPy-Øns‚ a‰v {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ \n∂p≈ kzImcy kwc-w`-Icp-ambn klIcn®v {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ah- k cw Hcp- ° p- ∂ - X n- \ mWv _nkn-\kv ao‰v {][m-\-ambpw _nkn-\kv ao‰n¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-s\Øn. Pn√-bnse {][m\ tlm´-epIƒ, Sq¿ Hm∏-td-‰¿am¿, a‰v Sqdnkw kwcw-`-ß-fpsS DS-a-Iƒ XpS-ßnb-h¿°mbn {]tXyI Ãmfp-Iƒ k÷o-I-cn-®n-cp-∂p. I¿-jI tIm¨-{K-kv I¨-h≥j≥ e£yw h®-Xv. Sqdnkw Ub-d-IvS¿ F-kv.- lcn-In-tjm¿, k_-vI-f-IvS¿ hoW F≥. am[-h≥, F-UnFw F≥.Sn-. am-Xyp XpS-ßn-b-h¿ {]-kw Kn®p. am-\-¥-hm-Sn: bq-Øv tIm¨-{K-kv Zzm-c-I Su¨ I-Ωn-‰n-bpw ]p-en-°mSv bp-h[m-c h-b-\-im-ebpw am-\-¥-hm-Sn ª-Uv tUm-tW-gv-kv t^mdhpw kw-bp-‡-am-bn Zzm-c-I-bn¬ c-‡Zm-\ Iym-ºv \-SØn. am-\-¥hm-Sn tªm-°v ]-©mb-Øv {]-knU‚ v kn.A-–pƒ A-jv-d-^v D-Zv-LmS\w sN-bvXp. bq-Øv tIm¨-{K-kv jn¬-k¨ amXyp A-[y-£-X hln®p. ]m¿-e-sa‚ v sk-{I´-dn Sn. ap-Ø-en_v, hm¿-Uv sa-º¿ Sn. a-Ωq´n, l-ao-Zv F-∂n-h¿ {]-kw-Kn-®p. ª-Uv _m-¶v sa-Un°¬ Hm-^o-k¿ tUm. Sn.]n. kp-tc-jv Ip-am¿ t_m-[-h-XvI-c-W ¢m-kv \-SØn. i-in-Ip-am¿, \n-Yn≥, C.hn. jnwkp, ]n. Pm^¿, sI. k-enw, jm-Pn tIm-a-Øv, kn.]n. i-in-[-c-≥, Sn.Sn. ss_Pp, \n-Jn-te-jv Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿ t\-XrXzw \-evIn. \Sh-b¬˛]p-ev]≈n dq-´n¬ bm-{X-Zp-jv-I-cw Aic-W-cp-sS A-`-b-tI-{μ-Øn-\v ]pXn-b sI-´nSw \Shb¬: Pn√-bn-se {]-[m\ tdm-Up-I-fn¬ H-∂m-b \-S-h-b¬˛]p-ev]-≈n dq-´n¬ bm-{X Zpjv-I-c-am-Ip-∂p. X-I¿-∂v Ip-≠pw Ip-gn-bpamb tdmUneqsS _-kpIƒ k¿-ho-kv }SØm≥ Xømdmhp∂n√. ap-∏-tXm-fw _-kv k¿-ho-kpIƒ D-≠m-bn-cp-∂- Cu dq´n¬ C-t∏mƒ H-cp sI-F-kv-B¿-Sn-kn _kpw c-≠v kz-Im-cy _kp-Ifpw am-{X-am-Wv k¿-ho-kv \-S-Øp-∂Xv. \-S-h-b¬ ap-X¬ s\-bv-°p-∏ h-sc tdm-Uv Smdnw-Kv \-S-Øn-sb-¶n-epw h-\-Øn¬ Iq-Sn-bp-≈ `m-K-am-Wv X-I¿-∂v h≥ Ip-gn-Iƒ cq-]-s∏-´Xv. tdm-Uv X-I¿-∂-Xv Imc-Ww kz-Im-cy hm-l\-߃ C-Xn-eqsS Hm-Sm-dn√. Im-´m-\-i-eyhpw ]-Xn-hm-b ChnsS sN-dp-hm-l-\-߃ B-\-Ifp-sS ap-ºn¬-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw }nXykw`hamWv. X-I¿-∂ tdm-Un-eq-sS hl-\-tam-Sn-®v c-£-s∏Sm≥ t]mepw I-gn-bn√. H-cp h¿-jw ap-ºv s]mXp-a-cma-Øv h-Ip∏v Cu tdm-Uv G-s‰-Sp-Øn-cp∂p. Xp-S¿-∂v A-‰-Ip-‰-∏-Wn-Itfm \n¿am-W {]-hr-Øn-Isfm \-S-Øm-Ø-Xm-Wv bm-{X-°m¿°v Zp-cn-X-am-bXv. \- S - h - b - e n¬ \n∂pw ]p- e v - ] - ≈ n- b n- s e kp¬-Øm≥ _-tØ-cn: _-tØcn cq-]X-bp-sS A-i-c-W-cp-sS A`-b-tI-{μam-b X-t]m-h-\-Øn-\v ]pXn-b sI-´n-Sw \n¿-an-°p∂p. k-aq-l-Øn¬ H-‰-s∏-´ k-lm-bØn-\m-cp-an√m-Ø-h¿-°v A-`-btI-{μ-sa-∂ \n-e-bn-em-Wv Cu ÿm]-\w {]-hr-Øn-°p-∂Xv. sI´n-S-Øn-s‚ in-em-ÿm-]-\ I¿aw _nj-]v tPmk-^v am¿ tXmakv \n¿-h-ln®p. X-t]m-h\-tØbpw {]-h¿-Ø\ß-sfbpw ]-cn-N-b-s∏-´p-Øp∂ sh_v sk‚-dn-s‚ kzn®v Hm¨ I¿-aw ]-©mb-Øv {]-knU‚ v H.Fw. tPm¿-Pv \n¿-h-ln®p. _nj-]v tPmk-^v am¿ tXma-kn-s‚ \m-a-tlXp-I Xn-cp-\mƒ B-tLm-j-ß-fp-sS `m-K-am-bn-´mWv in-em-ÿm-]-\ I¿-aw \-SØn-bXv. Pn√m ]- © mb- Ø v sa- º ¿ kp¬-Øm≥ _-tØcn: tZ-io-b-]m-X-bn¬ ao-\-ßmSn ]m-Xn-cn-∏me-Øv ho≠pw A-]-ISw. C∂-se cmhn-se F´-c-tbm-sS sI-F-kv-B¿-Sn-kn _kpw kzIm-cy-_kpw Iq-´n-bn-Sn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. C-tX XpS¿-∂v \m-´p-Im¿ tZ-io-b-]m-X-bn¬ hm-l-\-߃ XS-™p. ÿn-cw A-]-I-S-ta-J-ebm-b ]m-Xn-cn-∏meØv hm-l-\-ß-fp-sS A-an-X-th-Kw \n-b-{¥n-°m\pw A-]-I-S-߃ Ip-d-bv-°m\pw \-S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-°-W-sa∂m-h-iy-s∏-´m-bn-cp-∂p \m-´p-Im¿ kw-LSn®Xv. A-]I-Sw Ip-d-bv-°m≥ \-S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-°m-sa-∂v B¿SnH D-d-∏p-\¬-In-b-Xn-s\ Xp-S¿-∂v H-∂-c-a-Wn-°q-dn-\v ti-j-am-Wv tdm-Uv D-]-tcm-[w A-h-km-\n-∏n-®-Xv. tIm-gn-t°m-Sv \n-∂v kp¬-Øm≥ _-tØ-cn-°v t]mhp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂ sI-F-kv-B¿-Sn-kn _kpw ]p-ev-]≈n-bn¬ \n-∂v Xr-iq-cn-te-°v t]m-hp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂ X-I¿-∂p-In-S-°p-∂ \-S-h-b¬˛]p-ev]-≈n tdmUv hnhn[hn-Zym-`ym-k ÿm-]-\-ß-fn¬ ]Tn-°p∂-h-cpw DtZymKm¿YnIfpw hml}kuIcyan √msX I„s∏SpIbmWv. \-S-h-b-ep-Im¿-°v ]p-ev-]-≈n-bn¬ F-ØW-sa-¶n¬ ]p-©-h-b¬ Zm-k\-°-c h-gn-tbm kz-Im-cy-_-kp-am-Wv A-]-I-S-Øn¬-s∏-´-Xv. I-gn-™ am-kw C-hn-sS H-cp-Znh-kw c-≠v A-]-I-S-ß-fp-≠mbn-cp∂p. A∂v A-]-I-S-Øn¬-s∏-´ kz-Im-cy-_-kns‚ ss{U-h-dp-sS sse-k≥-kv B¿Sn-H k-kv-s]≥smUv sN-bv-Xncp∂p. F≥-tUm-hv-sa‚v hn-Xc-Ww I-ev]-‰: F-kv-F-kv-F¬kn, π-kv-Sp ]-co-£-I-fn¬ D-∂-X hnP-bw t\Sn-b ssh-Øn-cn Im¿-jn-I-hnIk-\ _m¶v Aw-K-ß-fp-sS a-°ƒ-°p-≈ F≥-tUmhv-sa‚p-Iƒ hn-Xc-Ww sN-bv-Xp. kwÿm-\ _m-¶v U-b-d-Œ¿ ]n.F. ap-l-ΩZv, Fw. th-em-bp-[≥ F-∂nh-cm-Wv 25,000 cq-]-bp-sS C-Fw-Fkv, Sn.Fkv. cm[m-Ir-jv-W≥ F≥-tUm-hv-sa‚p-Iƒ hn-Xc-Ww sNbv-XXv. NS-ßv k-lI-c-W kw-Lw tPm-bn‚ v c-Pnkv-{Sm¿ \m-cm-b-W≥ D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bvXp. BZn-hmkn {Kma-ß-fn¬ ]cn-tim-[\ \SØn I¨-h≥j≥ KqU-√q¿: amthm-bn-Ãv km-∂n-[y-ap-s≠-∂ kw-ib-sØ Xp-S¿∂v KqU√q¿-˛-]-¥-√q¿ Xmeq-°p-I-fnse BZn-hmkn {Kmaß-fn¬ ZuXy-tk-\bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ ]cn-tim-[\ \S-Øn. ZuXy-tk\ C≥kvs]-IvS¿ Xan-gva-Wn-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ kwL-amWv ]cn-tim-[\ \S-Ønb-Xv. F√m BZn-hmkn tImf-\n-I-fnepw ]cn-tim-[\ \S-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. Iev-]‰: I-ev-]-‰ \-K-c-Ønse kzIm-cy-_-kp-Iƒ kv-t‰m-∏n√m-Ø ÿ-e-ß-fn¬ \n¿-Øn B-sf Ib-‰p∂-Xv K-Xm-K-X X-S-k-Øn-\v Im-c-W-am-Ip-∂p-sh∂pw C-°m-cyØn¬ \-S-]-Sn-bp-≠m-I-W-sa-∂pw tIc-fm tam-t´m¿ Fw-tπm-bo-kv A-tkm-kn-tbj≥ (sFF≥Sn bpkn) Iev]-‰ G-cn-bm I¨-h≥j≥ B-h-iy-s∏´p. Pn√m {]knU‚ v ]n.]n. B-en D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bvXp. \-K-ck-`m sN-b¿-am-\v tbm-Kw kzo-Ic-Ww \¬In. sI. ju°-Øv A-[y-£-X h-ln®p. K-co-jv Iev]-‰, sI.sI. cm-tP{μ≥, sF. cmP≥, km-en dm-´s°m√n, hn.hn. A-jv-d^v, ]n. {]Im-i≥ F-∂n-h¿ {]-kw-Kn®p. I-f-Œ-td-‰v am¿®v }SØn I-ev]-‰: Pn√-bn-se ap-gp-h≥ hn-Zym-`ym-k hm-bv-]-Ifpw F-gp-Xn-Ø-≈W-sa∂pw A-©p h¿j-sØ ]en-i cln-X hn-Zym-`ym-k hmbv-] A\p-h-Zn-°-W-sa-∂pw B-h-iy-s∏-´v t{]m-{K-ko-hv kv-‰pU‚ v bq-Wn-b-≥ Pn√m I-Ωn-‰n-bpsS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \m-sf I-f-Œ-td-‰v am¿-®v \-S-Øp-w. Pn√-bn-se aq-gp-h≥ dq-´p-I-fnepw sI-F-kv-B¿-Sn-kn ]m-kv A-\p-h-Zn°p-I, Pn√-bv-°v {]-tXy-I hn-Zym-`ym-k ]m-t°-Pv A-\p-h-Zn°p-I XpSßn-b B-h-iy-ßfpw D-∂-bn°pw. sI. cm-tP-jv A-[y-£-X h-ln®p. G-t®mw tKm]n, s_-∂n sN-dn-bm≥, ]n.bp. A-\q]v, kn-_n¬ am-Xyp, imw i-in-Ip-am¿, sd-ao-kv, sI.Fkv. i-cXv, \n-Xn≥ taml≥, ]n. hn\oXv, F.lm-jnw, ]n. hn-jvWp F-∂n-h¿ {]-kw-Kn-®p. 06.03 A¿®\ 06.20 C∂sØ ]cn]mSnIƒ 06.30 kZvNn¥\w 06.30 Np‰ph´w 06.50 Zn\hrØm¥w 06.55 Adnbn∏pIƒ 07.05 ]mZap{ZIƒ 07.30 \_m¿Uv ˛ h¿≤n\n 08.25 Bfl˛hb¬\mSv 09.00 bm{X°mcpsS {i≤bv°v 11.30 lcnXw˛Du¿÷nXw 12.05 Bfl˛Rm‰pthe 01.00 h\nXm ams‰men 01.15 hnZymebw 01.40 Ne-Nn{XKm\߃ 02.30 XpSns®Øw 03.05 Htc-kzcw 04.05 abn¬]oen 04.30 \nbahpw \oXnbpw 06.20 k‘ymIo¿Ø\w 06.45 Np‰p-h´w 07.00 Bfl ˛Rm‰pthe 08.05 XpSn-s®Øw 08.20 km¥z\w 08.45 Btcm-Ky-thZn 09.00 \_m¿Uv ˛ h¿≤n\n 09.35 bm{X-°m-cpsS {i≤bv°v 09.55 kZvNn-¥\w 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ am-\-¥-hmSn: Im-e-h¿-j-Øn¬ a-cw ho-Wv tI-Sp-]m-Sp-Iƒ kw-`-hn-® `mc-Xv kv-Iu-´v B≥-Uv ssK-Uv-kv Pn√m ]-cn-io-e-\ tI{μw A-]-ISm-h-ÿ-bn¬. I-gn-™ Zn-hk-sØ i-‡am-b Im-‰nepw a-g-bn-ep-am-Wv sI-´n-S-Øn-s‚ jo-‰v ]-Xn-® ta¬-°q-c-bn-te-°v a-cw ho-W-Xv. C-Xn-s\ Xp-S¿-∂v sI-´n-S-Øn-\v tI-Sp-]m-Sp-Iƒ kw-`-hn®p. Iq-Sm-sX I-\-Ø ag-sb Xp-S¿-∂v kwc-£-W `n-Øn X-I-cp-Ibpw sN-bvXp. kv-Iu-´v A-[ym-]-I-cp-sS Pn√m-X-e ]-cn-io-e-\hpw tbm-Khpw \-S-°p∂ sI-´n-S-am-Wn-Xv. A-Sn-b-¥c-am-bn sI-´n-Sw A-‰-Ip-‰∏Wn \-S-Ø-Wsa-∂v Pn√m sk-{I´-dn F.sP. k-Xo-jv _m-_p ]-d-™p. ]mXn-cn-∏me-Øv ho≠pw A-]-ISw; \m-´p-Im¿ tZ-io-b]mX D-]-tcm-[n®p IΩyqWn‰n tdUntbm ams‰men (90.4 Mhz) W Zzm-c-I B-bp¿th-Z B-ip-]-{Xn-sb Xm-eq-°v B-ip-]-{Xn-bm-°-W-sa∂v ]\-acw: Zzm-c-I-bn-se Kh. Bbp¿thZ Bip-]-{Xnsb Xmeq°v Bip]-{Xn-bmbn Db¿Ø-W-sa∂ Bhiyw i‡-am-Ip-∂p. 1976¬ _me aμn-Øn}v ÿm]n® sI´n-S-Øn-¬ 1999apXemWv Bbp¿thZ Bip]{Xn {]h¿Ø\w Bcw-`n-®-Xv. 20 InS-°-I-fmWv ChnsS D≈-sX¶nepw \m¬∏-tXmfw tcmKn-I-sfbmWv ChnsS InSØn NnIn-’n-°p∂-Xv. Pn√-bn¬ Xm-eq-°v B-bp¿th-Z B-ip-]-{Xn-bn√m-Ø G-I Xmeq-°m-Wv am-\-¥-hmSn. sIm´n-bq¿, _mh-en,- Xn-cp-s\-√n, Ip´, \nc-hn¬∏pg XpSßn \nc-h[n ÿe-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw tcmKn-Iƒ NnIn-’-bv°m-bn Zzm-c-I B-ip-]-{Xnbn¬ FØm-dp-≠v. F∂m¬ ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cy-ßfpsS A]-cym]vX-XbmWv {][m\ {]iv-\w. Bip-]{Xn tNm¿s∂m-en-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ Poh-\-°mcpw tcmKnIfpw Zp-cn-X-Øn-em-Wv. C∂sØ kn}na I-ev-]-‰ ssP-{X-˛ kn¶w 2 (11,2,5,8) A-\-¥-ho-c-˛- t]m-eo-kv ZmZ (11, 2,5,8) a-lm-ho-¿-˛- t]m-eo-kv ama≥ (10.30,1.30,4.30,7.30) hn-P-b-˛- Expendable 2 (2,5,8) am-\-¥-hm-Sn ho-W-˛A-bm-ƒ (11.30,2.30,5.30,8.30) h¿-W-˛ó tbm-≤m-hv (X-angv) (11.30,2.30,5.30,8.30) am-cp-Xn-˛ t]m-eo-kv am-a-≥ (2.30,5.30,8.30), F-_n-kn-Un ó (11.30) tPm-kv-˛kn¶w 2 (11.30,2.30,5.30,8.30) kp¬Øm≥_-tØ-cn sF-iz-cy-˛- kn¶w 2 (11,2,5.30,8.30) A-Xp-ey-˛- kq-∏¿-am≥ (11,2,5.30,8.30) am- X m- ˛ - t]m- e o- k v ama≥ (11,2,5.30,8.30) cm-Kw-˛- Ip-cp-Xn°fw (11,2.15,5.15,8.15) ]p-ev-]-≈n tPm-kv-˛- kq∏¿ (2.30,5.30,8.30) _v-fq-aq¨-˛- tbm-≤mhv (2.30,5.30,8.30) tI-Wn®n-d C-cp-fw hgntbm t]m-tI-≠ A-hÿ-bn-emWv. X-I¿∂ tdm-Uv \-∂m-°m≥ B-h-iyam-b \-S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzo-I-cn-°-W-sa-∂m-Wv \m-´p-Imcp-sS B-h-iyw. hnizmknIƒ \∑bpsS k-tμ-i-hm-l-I-cmIWw ao\-ßmSn: hnizmknIƒ \∑bpsS k-tμ-i-hmlIcmbn amdWsa∂v ae_m¿ `{Zmk\m[n]≥ kJdnbmkv tam¿ t]mfn Im¿t∏mkv sa{Xmt∏meoØ. ao\ßmSn sk‚ v tacokv kpt\mtdm Xo¿∞mS\ tI{μ ]≈nbn¬ \¬Inb kzoIcWØn\p tijw A\p{Kl ktμiw \¬IpIbmbncp∂p sa{Xmt∏meoØ. hnImcn ^m. jnPp sI. t]mƒ, ^m. tPmk^v ]ffn∏m´v , ^m.tUm.tP°_v anJmtb¬ ]p√ymt´¬, ^m.tPmjn sh´n°m´n¬, ^m. ]utemkv Ipcnb]pdw, ^m. b¬tZm AºgØn\mwIpSnbn¬, ^m. tkthdntbmkv, ^m. aØnbmkv, sI.Fw. Ipcymt°mkv, kÆn Imem∏nffn¬, tPm¿Pv AºgØn\mw IpSnbn¬, t_kn¬ tPm¿Pv XpcpØptΩ¬, an\n jmPn IWnbmw]-Sn°¬, ssS‰kv amXyp sIm√wIpSnbn¬, amXyp ]mtd°c, _n\p ]mtd°m´n¬ XpSßnbh¿ t\XrXzw \¬In. \nth-Z\w \¬In ]pev]≈n: ]pev]≈n sshZypXn sk£≥ hnPn®v ap≈≥sIm√n {Kma]-©m-b-Øn¬ ]pXnb sshZypXn sk£≥ Bcw-`n-°-W-sa-∂m-h-iys∏´v tkmjy-enÃv P\X Pn√m IΩ‰n saº¿ sshZypXn hIp∏v a{¥n°v \nth-Z\w \¬In. _-tØ-cn cq-]X-bp-sS A-i-c-W-cp-sS A-`-b-tI-{μam-b X-t]m-h-\Øn-s‚ in-em-ÿm-]-\ I¿-aw _nj-]v tPmk-^v am¿ tXma-kv \n¿h-ln-°p-∂p ]n.Fw. tPmbn, {Km-a-]-©mb-Øv sa-º¿ _m-_p ]-gp-∏-Øq¿, Xt]mh-\w A-Uv-an-\n-kv-t{S-‰¿ hnIm-cn P-\-dmƒ tam¨. h¿-Ko-kv Xm-∂n-°m-°pgn, ^m. a-Øm-bn ap-≠-s°m-Sn-bn¬, X-¶-®≥ sNcp-hp-]p-c-bnSw, hn.hn. tXm-akv, kn-ÿ sk-dn≥ F-∂n-h¿ {]- B-ew-_-lo-\-¿-°v Xmßmbn hnZym¿YnIƒ kp¬-Øm≥ _-tØcn: B-ew-_-lo-\-cm-b-h¿-°v Xm-ßm-bn sk‚ v tPm-k-^v-kv l-b¿ sk-°≥Udn kv-Iqƒ hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ. A-i-c-W-cp-sS A-`-btI-{μam-b X-t]m-h-\-Øn-se A-t¥-hm-kn-Iƒ-°v `-£-W-hpw- h-kv-{Xhpw \-ev-In-bm-Wv Ip-´n-Iƒ Imcp-Wy {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fp-sS `m-K-am-Ip-∂-Xv. H-cp h¿-j-tØ-°v X-t]m-h\-sØ Z-sØ-SpØpsIm-≠v hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ kulr-Z Iq-´mbv-a cq-]oI-cn®p. B-Zy-]-Sn-bm-bn kz-cq-]n-® h-kv-{X-߃ ]Ømw ¢m-kv hn-Zym¿-Yn-Ifpw {]n≥-kn-∏¬ ^m. tSm-Wn tIm-gn-a-Ænepw tN¿-∂v X-t]m-h-\-Øn-\v ssIamdn. F√m am-khpw H-cp t\c-sØ `-£-WØn-\p-≈ Xp-I hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ \-ev-Ipw. Zpcn-X_m[n-X {]-tZ-iam-b D-Øm-cm-J-fin-s‚ k-ap-≤m-c-W-Øn-\m-bn {]-[m-\-a-{¥n-bp-sS Zp-cn-Xmizm-k \n-[n-bp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fnepw hn-Zym¿-YnIƒ ]-¶p-Im-cmbn. kz-cq-]n-® Xp-I Zp-cn-Xmizm \n[n-bn-te-°v A-b®p-sIm-SpØp. ssh-kv {]n≥-kn∏¬ ^m. km-ap-th¬ ]p-Xp-∏mSn, A-[ym-]-Icm-b Nn-{Xjv, sj-an¬ F-∂n-h¿ t\-XrXzw \-evIn. kp¬-Øm≥ _-tØ-cn sk‚ v tPmk-^v l-b¿ sk-°≥U-dn kv-Iq-fn-se hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ kz-cq-]n® Xp-I {]-[m-\-a-{¥n-bp-sS Zp-cn-Xm-izm-k ^-≠nte-°v A-b-°p∂p. ssh-kv {]n≥-kn-∏¬ ^m. kmap-th¬ ]p-Xp-∏mSn, A-[ym-]-Icm-b Nn-t{Xjv, sjan¬ Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿ k-ao]w \m-Kwh-≈n kv-Iq-fn¬ Ip-´n-I-sf-Øp∂-Xv B-\-°m-´n-eq-sS \S∂v KqU-√q¿: B\-°m-´n-eqsS \mev Intem-ao-‰¿ Zqcw \S-∂mWv apXp-ae ISp-hm-kw-c-£W tI{μ-Øn-\p≈n¬ ÿnXn-sN-øp∂ \mKw-h≈n Kh. ss{]adn kvIqfn¬ Ip´n-I-sf-Øp-∂-Xv. ]pfn-bm-cw, ]\w-sIm√n XpS-ßnb {Kma-ß-fnse BZn-hm-kn-I-fp-sSbpw au≠mS≥ sN´n-am-cp-sSbpw Ip´n-I-ƒ-°mWv Cu Zp-cn-Xw. \m¬]-Øn-b©v Ip´n-I-fm-Wv C-hn-sS ]Tn-°p∂Xv. c£n-Xm-°-fmWv Ip´n-Isf ]e-t∏mgpw kvIqfnse-Øn-°p-∂-Xv. Im´m- \ - I - f psS hnlmc tI{μ- a m- W n- h n- s S. kvIqfn\pw ]cn-k-cØpw Im´m-\-°q-´-߃ ta™v \S-°m-dp-≠v. Ign™ Znhkw cm{Xn-bn¬ Im´m-\°q´w Cu kvIqfns‚ I°q-kp-Iƒ XI¿Øn-cp-∂p. Ign™ h¿jw FkvFkvF ]≤-Xn-{]-Imcw hnZq- c-ÿ-e-ß-fn-ep≈ Ip´n-Isf kvIqfn-se-Øn-°p-∂Xn\v hml-\-ku-Icyw G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂p-sh¶nepw Cu h¿-jw ]≤-Xn \-S-∏m-bn√. Im´m-\-°q´w hoSv XI¿Øp KqU-√q¿: tNc-t¶mSv ]©m-b-Ønse Aøw-sIm√nbn¬ Im-´m-\-°q-´w ho-Sp-X-I¿-Øp. X-´m≥]md kztZin IrjvWs‚ hoSmWv XI¿Ø-Xv. Ign™ Znhkw cm{Xn-bn-emWv kw`-hw. s\¬Ir-jnbpw sXßv, IhpIv, t\{¥-hmg XpS-ßnb Irjn-Ifpw \in-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. {]tZ-isØ the≥, `mkvI-c≥, {]Zojv F∂n-h-cpsS sXßv, IhpIv XpS-ßnb IrjnIfpw \in-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. tNc-t¶mSv ]©m-b-Øns‚ hnhn[ `mK-ß-fn¬ Im´m\ ieyw cq£-am-bn-cn-°pI-bm-Wv. Ipcp-ap-fIv Im¿jnI \gvk-dn°v [\-k-lmbw ap≈≥sIm√n: I¿jI¿°v Ipcp-ap-fIv \gvkdn Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Irjn-h-Ip-∏n¬ \n∂pw [\k-lmbw e`n-°p∂ ]≤Xn \ne-hn¬ h∂-Xmbn ap≈≥sIm√n Irjn-`-h≥ A[n-Ir-X¿ Adn-bn-®p. 60,000 IpcpapfIv ssXIƒ D≈ \gvkdnIƒ°mWv k¿°m¿ [\-k-lmbw e`n-°p-∂-Xv. AØcw \gvkdn-Iƒ°v ]c-am-h[n 20,000 cq] hsc [\-k-lmbw e`n-°pw. ap≈≥sIm√n {Kma-]-©m-b-Øn¬ ÿnc Xma-k-°m-cm-bn-´p≈ I¿j-I¿°v \gvk-dn-Iƒ XpSßp-∂-Xn-\p≈ [\-k-lm-b-Øn-\mbn At]-£n°mw. \gvk-dn-I-fn¬ Ipcp-ap-fIv ssXIƒ°v ]pdsa a‰v Im¿jnI ssXIfpw sNSn-Ifpw hn¬∏\ \S-Øp-∂-Xn\pw {]Z¿in-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw A\p-hm-Zap-≠v. F∂m¬ AØcw ssXIƒ°pw sNSn-Iƒ°pw Irjn-`-h-\n¬ \n∂pw k_vkn-Untbm [\-k-lm- am¿°‰v Ip-cp-ap-f-Iv h-b-\m-S≥ 39000 tN-´≥ 38500 Im-∏n (hym-]m-cn) D-≠ 3650 (54 In. Nm-°v) ]-cn-∏v 12000 Im-∏n (I-b-‰p-a-Xn) D-≠ 3600 (54 In. Nm-°v) ]-cn-∏v 12000 C-©n 7000 s\-√v (sh-≈) 1600 s\-√v (a-´) 1575 d-_¿ 17400 t\-{¥-°m-b 3900 tN-\ 650 btam e`n-°n-√. Xm¬]-cy-ap-≈-h¿ DS≥ Xs∂ Irjn-`-h-\n¬ At]£ \¬I-W-sa∂v Irjn-`-h≥ A[n-Ir-X¿ Adn-bn-®p. \S-∏m-X-bnse A\-[n-IrX I®-h-S-°msc Hgn-∏n®p KqU-√q¿: Du´n \K-c-Øn-se FSnkn, am¿°-‰v, _kv Ãm≥Uv XpS-ßnb ÿe-ß-fnse \S-∏m-X-I-fnse A\-[n-IrX I®-h-S-°msc Du´n \K-c-k`m A[nIr-X¿ Hgn-∏n-®p. \K-c-k`m IΩo-j-W¿ inh-Ip-amdns‚ DØ-c-hn-s\-Øp-S¿∂v C∂se \K-c-k`m Hm^o-k¿ Iuk-ey-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ I®-h-S°msc Hgn-∏n-®-Xv. Iu¨kn-e¿am¿ \K-c-k`m t_m¿Uv tbmK-Øn¬ A\-[nIrX I®-h-S-°msc Hgn-∏n-°-W-sa-∂m-h-iy-s∏-´-n-cp∂p. hffnbq¿°mhn\v kao]apff IÆnhben¬ \SptdmUn¬ cq]s∏´ K¿-Øw tdm-Un¬ K¿-Øw cq-]-s∏-´p am\¥hmSn: am\¥hmSn sImbn tecn tdmUn¬ hffnbq¿°mhn\v kao]apff IÆnhben¬ \SptdmUn¬ K¿-Øw cq-]-s∏´p. C∂-se cm-hnse-tbm-sS-bm-Wv tdm-Un-\v \-Sp-hn-em-bn B-g-ap≈ Ip-gn cq-]-s∏-´Xv. tdm-Un-s‚ Xm-sg `m-Kw Kpl t]m-se B-b-Xn-s\ Xp-S¿-∂v \m´p-Im¿ s]m-Xp-a-cma-Øv h-Ip-∏v A-[n-IrX-sc A-dn-bn®p. s]mXpa cmaØv hIp∏ v(tdm-Uvkv) Akn. F≥-Pn-\nb¿ ]n. Ip´nIrjvW≥, Hm-h¿knb¿ ]n. kp[o{μem¬, ]©mbØv saº¿ F.sI. cmaIrjv W ≥ F∂nhcpsS t\XrXzØnepff DtZymKÿcpw P\{]Xn\n[n-Ifpw \m´pImcpw tN¿∂mWv tdmUnse IpgnbS®Xv. sPkn_n D]tbm-Kn-®v tdmUv s]mfn®v am‰n Hcp temdn Izm-dns∏mSn C´mWv henb Ipgn \nI Ønb-Xv. ag amdp∂ apd°v tdmUv \∂m °psa∂v Akn. F≥Pn \ob¿ Adnbn®p. P}ssa{Xn \m-S-Iw I-ev]-‰: P-\-ssa{Xn t]m-eo-kn-s‚ B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ "P-\-ß-fm-Wv t]meo-kv' F∂ tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn \m-S-Iw A-h-X-cn-∏n-®p. Fw.sI. \-Pv-ap±o≥ tIm˛Hm¿-Un-t\-‰-dm-bp-≈ Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw P-\-ssa{Xn {Um-am So-am-Wv \mS-Iw A-h-X-cn-∏n-®Xv. I-ev-]-‰ ap-\n-kn-∏¬ sN-b¿-am≥ ]n.]n. B-en D-Zv-LmS-\w sN-bvXp. I-ev]‰ sU-]yq-´n t]m-eo-kv kq-{]-≠v Fkv. {]-`m-I-c≥ B-iw-kbpw P-\-ssa{Xn t]m-eo-kv kn-B¿-H FFkv-sF C.sI. `m-kv-°-c≥ kzm-K-Xhpw ]-d-™p. P-\-ssa{Xn _o‰v Hm^o-k¿-amcm-b hn-a¬ jmPn, A–p, kn-\p tPm¿Pv, _n-tKjv, A-knkv‰‚ v _o‰v Hm-^o-k¿-amcm-b kmln-d _m\p, jm-\n-X, kp-\n-X, KoX, Zo-] Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿ ]-s¶-Sp-Øp. sdbn¬]mX kwc-£-W-Øn\v Bdw-K-k-an-Xn KqU-√q¿: Ip∂q¿-˛-ta-´p-]m-fbw sdbn¬]m-X-bpsS kwc-£-W-Øn\v Bdw-K-k-an-Xnsb \n-tbmKn®p. h\-]m-e-Icpw sdbn¬th- Poh-\°mcpw AS-ßp-∂-Xm-Wv k-anXn. ]mX-bnse I√m¿, Ip∂q¿, dÆn-taSv, ln¬t{Km XpS-ßnb ÿe-ß-fn¬ Im´m-\-Iƒ ]mf-Øn¬ Ibdn Xoh≠n KXm-KXw XS-k-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv \nXy-kw-`-h-amWv. I_-\n-Kncn £oc-kw-L-Øn¬ \S-Ønb saUn--°¬ Iymºv ]©mbØv {]kn-U‚ v tPmkv I≠w-Xp-cpØn DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p. kPn.sI ]S- \ n- e w, kp[njv W s]mcn- b m- \ n- b n¬ Xp- S - ß n- b - h ¿ kao- ] w saUn-°¬ Iymºv \-S-Øn I_-\n-Kncn: I_-\n-Kncn £oc-kw-L-Øn-s‚bpw ap≈≥sIm√n {Kma-]-©m-b-Øn-s‚bpw hnhn[ k¿°m¿ hIp-∏p-I-fp-sSbpw kwbp-‡m`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ I_-\n-Kncn £oc-kw-L-Øn¬ kuP\y saUn-°¬ Iymºv \S-Øn. ap≈≥sIm√n {Kma-]-©m-bØv {]kn-U‚ v tPmkv I≠w-Xp-cpØn DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. kp[njvW s]mcn-bm-\n-bn¬ A≤y-£-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Fw.- {]-Im-iv, kPn sI.- ]-S-\n-ew, kn.F. hnP-b≥, tUm. APo-jv, tUm.- ho-W, tUm. B-\μv XpS-ßn-b-h¿ {]kw-Kn-®p. s]mXphntijw 3 E-jn-cm-Pv knw-Kv C≥ C-S-\n-e-°m-¿ Hu´v KTM B-\ Ip-dp-ºp Im´n: P-\w ]-cn-{`m-¥n-bn-embn tN¿Øe: B\- Ipdpºp Im´n-bXv \m´p-Imsc ]cn-{`m-¥n-bn-em°n. acp-tØm¿h´w aW-then tdmUn¬ Ip©n-°-h-ebv°v kao]w C∂se D®bv°v H-∂n-\m-bn-cp-∂p B-\-bn-S-™Xv. amcmcn-°pfw kztZin AP-bs‚ DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep≈ KtW-i≥ F∂ B-\-sb acp-tØm¿h´w t£{X-Øn-\-SpØv Xf-°m-\mbn sIm≠ph-cn-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ip-©n-°-h-e-bv-°p k-ao-]w F-Øn-b-t∏mƒ B-\ Xpºn-°øn¬ ]nSn-®n-cp∂ Hme-°q´w Xmtg-°n-Sp-Ibpw tdmUn¬ \n¬°p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. kw`-h-a-dn™p \m´p-Imcpw IqSn. t]meokpw ÿe-sØ-Øn. F∂m¬, B\ im¥-\mbn \n∂-X-√msX Bscbpw D]-{Z-hn-®n-√. ]m-∏m≥am¿ Bhp-∂{X ]d-™p-t\m-°n-bn´pw B\ A\p-kcn-°m≥ Xøm-dm-bn-√. ]n∂oSv B\sb ASp-Øp≈ sXßn≥]pc-bn-S-Øn¬ Ib‰n X{¥-]q¿hw Xf°pI-bm-bn-cp-∂p. aZ-∏mSp I≠-Xn-s\-Xp-S¿∂v kpJ-Nn-In-’-Ign™v ASp-ØnsS ]pd-Ønd-ßn-b-Xm-bn-cp∂p KtW-i≥. tIm-´-bw: {Sm≥-kv-t]m¿-´v I-Ωoj-W-dm-bn E-jn-cm-Pv knw-Kv Np-aX-e-tb-‰-Xv B¿-Sn-Hm-^o-kp-I-fnse A-gn-a-Xn-°m¿-°p ]m-c-bm-bn. B¿-Sn Hm-^o-kp-I-sf \n-b-{¥n-°p∂ ss{U-hn-w-Kv kv-Iq-fp-I-fpw C-S\n-e-°m-cpw C-h-cp-sS kv‰m-^pw B-h-iy-an-√m-sX Hm-^o-kn¬ Ib-dn-bn-d-tß-s≠-∂v E-jn-cm-Pv knwKv \n¿-tZ-in-®n-cp-∂p. Po-h-\-°m¿ cm-hn-se 10 ap-X¬ ssh-Ip-t∂-cw A-©p h-sc tPm-en sN-bv-Xm¬ aXn-sb-∂pw A-Xn-cm-hn-se-bpw sshIp-t∂-c-hpw Hm-^o-kn-en-cp-∂p GP‚p-am-cp-sS {]-tXy-I tPm-en-I-ƒ th-s≠-∂p-am-Wv \n-¿-tZ-i-Øn-se KPVYL a-s‰m-cp kp-{]-[m-\ Xo-cp-am-\w. ]Ww, ^-b¬ Xp-S-ßn F-√m Im-cyß-fpw Hm-^o-kp-I-fn¬ Ir-Xy-ambn-cn-°-Ww. ss{U-hnw-Kv sse-k≥kv ]-cn-tim-\-bn-epw ho-gv-N ]m-Sn√.k¿-°m¿ Hm-^o-kp-I-fn¬ k-ab ¢n-]v-X-X Ir-Xy-am-bn ]m-en-°p∂ G-I Hm-^o-kv K-Xm-K-X h-Ip∏n-t‚-Xm-Wv. ss{U-hnw-Kv kv-Iq-fpI-fpw G-P≥-kn-I-fpw Hm-tcm ^b-en-\pw F-Æw ]-d-™p ]-Sn-\¬Ip-∂-Xn-\m¬ k-a-b-Xm-a-kw h-cpØm-sX 24 a-Wn-°q-dn-\p-≈n¬ tcJ-Iƒ i-cn-bm-°n-s°m-Sp-°p-∂p. Nn-e G-P≥-kn-Iƒ tlm-´-ep-I- fn¬ ap-¥n-b ap-dn-sb-Sp-Øp sImSp-Øp ssh-Ip-t∂-c-hpw A-h-[n-Znh-k-ß-fn-epw ^-b-ep-Iƒ ]q¿-Ønbm-°n-s°m-Sp-°p-∂p. E-jn-cm-Pns‚ h-c-thm-sS H-cm-gv-N-bm-bn Pn√-bn-se B¿-Sn Hm-^o-kp-I-fn¬ CS-\n-e-°m-cp-sS-bpw ss{U-hnw-Kv kvIq-fp-I-fp-sS hm-gv-N Ip-d-™n-´p≠v. C-S-\n-e-°m-cn-√m-sX t\-cn-´v Hm-^o-kn-se-Øp-∂- B-h-iy-°m¿°p \ym-b-am-bn Im-cy-߃ \-SØn-°n-´p-∂p-ap-≠v.Pn-√-bn-se tIm-´-bw, ]m-em, s]m≥-Ip-∂w, N-ß-\m-ti-cn B¿Sn Hm-^o-kp-I-fn¬ h≥-{I-a-t°Sp \-S-°p-∂-Xm-bn ]-cm-Xn-bp-≠v. h- cpw Zn-h-k-ß-fn¬ I-Ωo-j-W¿ t\cn-´v Cu Hm-^o-kp-I-fn¬ ]-cn-tim[-\ \-S-Øp-sa-∂m-Wp kq-N-\. tIm-´-bw Hm-^o-kn¬ H-cp am-kw A-©p e-£w cq-] ssI-°q-en FØp-∂-Xm-bm-Wp ]-cm-Xn-bp-≈-Xv. tIm-´-b-Øp \m-ep {]-ap-J ss{Uhnw-Kv kv-Iq-fp-I-fp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\w hn-Pn-e≥-kv \n-co-£-W-Øn-ep-amWv. tam-t´m¿ hm-l-\ h-Ip-∏n-se kvIzm-Up-Iƒ A-h-[n Zn-h-k-߃ Dƒ-s∏-sS 24 a-Wn-°q-dpw ]-cn-tim[-\ \-S-Ø-W-sa-∂ I¿-i-\ \n¿tZ-i-hpw I-Ωo-j-dp-sS k¿-°p-edn-ep-≠v. C-tXm-sS kv-Izm-Uv tdm- ao}®nemdn¬ apßnacn® hnZym¿YnIfpsS arXtZlw Is|Øn ao}®n-em-dn¬ ap-ßn-acn® A-}¥p-hn-s‚bpw Zo-]p-hn-s‚bpw ar-XtZ-l߃ tIm-´-bw sa-Un-°¬ tIm-fPn¬ t]m-Ãp-tam-¿-´-Øn-}p-tijw ho-´n-te°p sIm-|p-t]m-Im≥ B-w_p-e≥-kn¬ I-b-‰p∂p. ao-}®n-em-dn¬ H-gp-°n-¬-s∏´v acn® Zo-]p-hn-s‚ ar-XtZlw ho-´n¬ sIm-|p-h∂-t∏mƒ A-eap-d-bn´p Icbp∂ am-Xm-hv. ao-}®n-emdn¬ H-gp-°n-¬-s∏´v acn® A-}¥p-hn-s‚ ar-XtZlw ho-´n¬ sIm-|p-h∂-t∏mƒ kl]m-Tn-Iƒ B-Zcm-Rv-Pen-Iƒ A-¿-∏n-°p∂p. bm-Wp ar-X-tZ-lw I-s≠-Øn-bXv. ]p-e¿-s® B-‰n-eq-sS ar-X-tZlw Hgp-In-h-cp-∂-Xp I-≠ \m-´p-Im¿ hnh-cw A-dn-bn-®-Xn-s\-Øp-S¿-∂v ^b¿-t^m-gv-kv F-Øn-bm-Wp arX-tZ-l-߃ I-c-bv-s°-Øn-®-Xv. Xp-S¿-∂p sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pv Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ t]m-kv-‰v-tam¿-´-Øn\p-ti-jw ar-X-tZ-l-߃ ho-Sp-Ifn-se-Øn-®p. Zo-]p-hn-s‚ ar-X-tZ-lw t]-cq¿ sk‚ v sk-_m-kv-‰y≥-kv kv-Iqfn¬ s]m-Xp-Z¿-i-\-Øn-\p h-®p. A-\-μp-hn-s‚ kw-kv-Im-cw ap-´-ºew ssh-Zyp-Xn iv-a-im-\-Øn-epw Zo]p-hn-t‚-Xp ho-´p-h-f-∏n-epw \-SØn. hym-gm-gv-N D-®-I-gn-™p aq-t∂msS-bm-Wv A-\-¥p-hpw Zo-]phpw kp- F-´p X-t±-i-`-c-W ÿm-]-\-ß-fp-sS hm¿-jn-I ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ-°v Aw-Ko-Im-cw `‡km-K-c-am-bn `cW-ßm\w, an-j≥-eo-Kv Xo¿-YmS\w C-∂v tIm-´-bw: F-´p X-t±-i-`-c-W ÿm-]-\-ß-fp-sS hm¿-jn-I ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ°v Pn-√m B-kq-{X-W-k-an-Xn tbm-Kw Aw-Ko-Im-cw \¬-In. tIm-´-bw ap-\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n-bp-sS-bpw am-S-∏-≈n, Cu-cm-‰p-t]-´, ]m-ºm-Sn, G-‰p-am\q¿, Im-™n-c-∏-≈n F-∂o tªm-°v ]-©m-b-Øp-I-fp-sS-bpw ]-≈n°-tØm-Sv, A-bv-a-\w {Km-a-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fp-sS-bpw ]-≤-Xn-I-fm-Wv tbm-Kw Aw-Ko-I-cn-®-Xv. A-bv-a-\w ]-©m-b-Øn-s‚ ]p-Xp-°n-b ]-≤Xn-°m-Wv Aw-Ko-Im-cw e-`n-®-Xv.- t`cW-ßm\w: hn-ip-≤ A¬t^m≥-km-Ω-bp-sS Xn-cp-\mƒ BtLm-j-߃-°v sIm-Sn-tbdpw aptº hn-ip-≤-bp-sS k-hn-[-Øn-te°v A-W-ap-dn-bm-Ø `-‡-P-\ {]hm-lw. tZi, `mjm hyXymkan√msX ]-Xn-\m-bn-c߃ hn-ip-≤-bp-sS k-hn-[-Ønte-°v HgpInsb ØpIbmWv. hntZ-i-ß-f-n¬ \n∂pw A-\y-kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ \n-∂-pap-≈ sN-dpkw-L-߃-s°m-∏w hnhn-[ kwL-S-\-I-fp-tSbpw C-S-h-I-I-fptSbpw t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ Xo¿-Ym-S-Ibm-{X-Iƒ-°p-Sn H-cp-an-®-tXm-sS-bmWv `cWßm}w `‡kmKcambn amdnbncn°p ∂Xv. C∂-se {]-[m-\-ambpw \m-ev henb Xo¿-Ym-S-I kw-L-ß-fmWp hn-ip-≤-bp-sS k-hn-[-Øn¬ F-Øn-t®¿-∂Xv. Im-™n-c-∏-≈n cq-]-X-bn-se ta-cn-Ip-fw C-S-h-ImwK-ß-fm-Wv C∂-se hn-ip-≤-bp-sS A`-bw tX-Sn-sbØn-b B-Zy Xo¿Ym-S-I-kwLw. hn-Im-cn ^m. ^nen-∏v X-S-Øn-en-s‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Ønem-bn-cp-∂p C-S-h-I-sbm-∂m-sI A¬-t^m-≥-km-Ω-bp-sS A-\p-{Klw tX-Sn F-Øn-b-Xv. hn-ip-≤-bp-sS k-hn-[-Øn-seØn hnip≤ Ip¿-_m-\-b¿-∏n-®v aS-ßm-\m-bXv Po-hn-X-Øn-se AXp-ey-`m-Ky-sa-∂m-Wv tIm-X-awK-ew cq-]-X-bn-se sXm-Sp]p-g Su¨ sk‚ v sk-_m-Ãy≥-kv C-S-h-Ibn¬ \n-∂p-≈ bp-h-P-\-kw-L-w km-£y-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXv. CS-h-I klhn-Im-cn ^m. G{_-lmw \n-c-hØn-\m-en-s‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-emWv sXm-Sp-]p-g- kw-Lw F-Øn-bXv. Cu kwLw bm-{X-bm-Ip-wap-sº Xr-iq¿ AXncq-]-X-bn-se a-\-s°mSn C-S-h-I-bn¬ \n-∂p-≈ Xo¿-YmS-I kw-L-saØn. hn-Im-cn ^m. dm-^n X-´n-en-s‚ t\-Xr-Xz-ØnseØn-b kw-Lw Xo¿-Ym-S-\ tI{μw sd-Œ¿ dh.tUm. tPmk-^v XS-Øn-en-¬ \n-∂v hn-ip-≤-bp-sS Xncp-ti-jn∏pw G-‰p-hm-ßn-bm-Wv aS-ßn-bXv. A-º-Xp tIm-Snbp-sS ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ-°v Pn-√m ]-©m-b-Øv Aw-Ko-Im-cw tIm-´-bw: Cu km-º-Øn-I h¿-jw \-S-∏m-°m≥ e-£y-an-Sp-∂ 50 tImSn cq-]-bp-sS hn-I-k-\, t£-a {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃-°v Pn-√m ]-©m-b-Øv tbm-Kw Aw-Ko-Im-cw \¬-In. h-\n-Xm t£-aw, ]-´n-IPm-Xn-˛-]-´n-I h¿-K hn-`m-K-ß-fp-sS k-a-{K hnI-k-\w, Ip-Sn-sh-≈-hn-X-c-Ww, tdm-Uv hn-I-k-\w, hn-Zym-`ym-kw, Btcm-Kyw, ap-Xn¿-∂-h-cp-sS-bpw hn-I-emw-K-cp-sS-bpw ]-cn-]m-e-\w F-∂o ta- J - e - I ƒ- ° m- W p ]- ≤ - X n- b n¬ ap≥- X q- ° w \¬- I n- b n- ´ p- ≈ - X v . tIm¨{Kkns} XI¿°msa∂v kn]nFw kz]v}w ImtW|: tIm¨{Kkv Pn√m°Ωn‰n tIm-´bw: I-≈-{]-N-mc-W-ßfpw B-{I-a-W-ßfpw \S-Øn tIm¨-{Kkn-s\ X-I¿-°m-sa-∂v kn-]n-FΩpw C-S-Xp-]-£hpw kz-]v-\w Im-Wcp-sX-∂v Pn√m tIm¨-{K-kv I-Ωn‰n. ap-Jy-a-{¥n-bp-sS P-\-{]o-Xnbpw hn-izm-k-tØbpw I-f-¶-s∏-Sp-Øn k¿-°m-cn-s\ Xm-sg-bn-d-°m-\p-≈ am¿-Iv-kn-Ãp {ia-sØ tIm¨-{K-kv {]-h¿-Ø-I¿ H-‰-s°-´m-bn sNdpØp-tXmev]n-°m\pw Un-kn-kn tbm-Kw Xo-cp-am-\n®p. Un-kn-kn {]-knU‚ v A-Uz. tSm-an I√m-\n- A-[y-£-}mbncp∂p. ]n. hn. tXmakv {]knU‚v cmP≥. sP sk{I´dn tIm-´-bw: tI-cf tKm-ƒUv B-≥-Uv kn-¬-h¿ a¿®-‚-vkv A-tkm-kn-tbj≥ Pn√m `m-chmln-Ifmbn ]n.hn. tXm-akv caWnI ({]-kn-U ‚-v), cm-P≥ sP. tXm-∏n¬ (h¿cm-P≥ sP. tPmbv ]n.hn. °nwKv {]-kn-U‚-v), tXm-∏n-¬ ]tg-aTw tXm-akv tPmbn ]tg-aTw (P}d¬ sk-{I-´-dn-), ]n.Un. tPm-¿-Pv ({S-j-d-¿-), kt¥mjv I-|Øn¬ (h¿-°nwKv P}d¬ sk-{I-´-dn-), kn.hn. _m-eN{μ-≥, en_n G-{_lmw aq-g-bn-¬, hn-’≥ C-´n-b-hn-c, sI.kn. X¶-∏≥ (sshkv {]-kn-U‚p-am-¿-), tPmbn sk-_m-kv-‰y≥ sIm-®p-ap-dn, _n-}ojv A-–p¬ Jm-Z¿ kz-]v-}, km_p tPm-k^v I-Æm-ebn-¬, Pn. ap-cp-tIiv (sk-{I-´-dn-am-¿-), ]n.hn. tXmakv, cm-P≥ tXm-∏n-¬, tPmbv ]tg-aTw, ]n.Un. tPm-¿-Pv, cm-P≥ Np-¶∏p-c, (kw-ÿm} Iu-¨-kn¬ saw-_¿-am-¿) F-∂n-hsc sX-cs™SpØp. Pn√m Iu-¨-kn¬ tbm-KØn¬ Pn√m {]-kn-U‚ v Fw.kn. G{_lmw aq-g-bn¬ A-[y-£X hln®p. Un-en-d-ßn ]-cn-tim-[-\ I¿-°-iam-°n. a-Zy-]n-®v h-≠n-tbm-Sn-°p∂-h-cp-sS sse-k≥-kv A-t∏mƒX-s∂ d-±m-°p-I-bm-Wv. A-an-X-thKw, a-Zy-]n-®v h-≠n-tbm-Sn-°¬, s{sU-hnw-Kn-\n-sS sam-ss_¬ D-]tbm-Kw, th-K-am-\-Iw C-√m-sX-tbm {]-h¿-Øn-∏n-°m-sX-tbm h-≠n HmSn-°¬, tc-J-I-fn-√m-sX bm-{X sNø¬, sse-k≥-kn-√m-sX h-≠ntbm-Sn-°¬ F-∂n-h I¿-i-\-am-bn ]-cn-tim-[n-°p-∂p. G-sd ssh-ImsX B¿-Sn Hm-^o-kp-I-fn¬ Iyma-d \n-co-£-W-hpw h-cpw. ]-cm-XnI-fp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ an-∂¬ ]-cn-tim-[-\m kv-Izm-Un-s\ \n-b- an-°m-\pw Xo-cp-am-\-ap-≠v. ]-cn-tim-[n-® hm-l-\w, ]n-g-sbmSp-°n-b Xp-I, F-¥v \-S-]-Sn kzoI-cn-®p F-∂n-h Im-´n Zn-h-k-hpw {Sm≥-kv-t]m¿-´v I-Ωo-j-W¿-°v dnt∏m¿-´v \¬-I-Ww. tam-t´m¿ hm-l-\ h-Ip-∏n-s‚ H‰ Hm-^o-kn-epw lm-P¿ _p-°v D≠m-hn-√. ]-I-cw _-tbm sa-{Sn-°v kw-hn-[m-\-Øn-eq-sS-bm-bn-cn-°pw lm-P¿. A-‰≥-U≥-kv c-Pn-ÿ Hcp Hm-^o-kn-epw D-]-tbm-Kn-°n-s√∂v F-√m do-P-W¬ {Sm≥-kv-t]m¿´v I-Ωo-j-W¿-am-cpw D-d-∏m-°-Wsa-∂pw I-Ωo-j-W¿ \n¿-tZ-iw \¬-In-bn-´p-≠v. Xn-cp-h-©q¿ {Kmaw tX-ßp-∂p; ]p-g I-h¿∂ a-°sf-tbm¿Øv lr-Øm-b iym-apw sh-fp-tØ-S-ØpI-S-hn-se-Øp-∂-Xv. aq-∂-c-tbm-sS Ip-fn-°m-\n-d-ßn-b Zo-]p H-gp-°n¬s∏-´p, c-£n-°m-\p-f-f {i-a-Øn-\nsS A-\-¥p-hpw H-gp-°n¬-s∏-Sp-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p. H-∏-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂ iymw hn-h-c-a-dn-bn-®-X-\p-k-cn-®v \m-´p-Imcp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ D-S≥ sX-c®n¬ B-cw-`n-®-s¶n-epw ar-X-tZ-lw I-s≠-Ø-m\m-bn-cp-∂n-√. sh-≈n-bm-gv-N A-·n-i-a-\ tk\-bn-se-bpw sIm-√-Øp-\n-∂pw Xpd-ap-J h-Ip-∏n-s‚-bpw ap-߬ hnZ-Kv-[¿, FdWm-Ip-fw ^b¿-t^mgv-kv kv-s]-j¬ Sow F-Øn cm-{Xnssh-In-bpw sX-c-®n¬ \-S-Øn-sb¶n-epw ar-X-tZ-lw I-s≠-Øm≥ Ign-™n-cp-∂n-√.- tIm-´-bw: ao-\-®n-em-dn¬ H-gp-°n¬s∏-´p Im-Wm-Xm-b hn-Zym¿-Yn-I-fpsS ar-X-tZ-lw I-s≠-Øn. C-∂se ]p-e¿-s® G-gn\p Im-™n-cw sh-´n-°m-´p-ap-°n-\p k-ao-]-Øp-\n∂p A-\-¥p-hn-s‚ ar-X-tZ-l-hpw Zo]p-hn-s‚ ar-X-tZ-lw C√n-°¬ ]m-Ww]-Sn ]-≈n-°p k-ao-]-Øp\n∂p-am-Wp e`n®-Xv. hym-gm-gv-N ssh-Ip-t∂-cw ]m-dºp-g sh-fp-tØ-S-Øv I-S-hn¬-\n∂mWp sN-´n-∏-Sn ]p-Xp-∏-d-ºn¬ kp-\n-en-s‚ a-I≥ F-kv.A -- -\-¥p (14), sN-´n-∏-Sn am-cn-b≥-Ip-f-Øn¬ _m-ep-hn-s‚ a-I≥ Fkv. Zo-]p (16)F-∂n-h-sc Im-Wm-Xm-b-Xv. H-gp-°n¬-s∏-´ ÿ-e-Øp-\n-∂pw ]-{¥-≠p In-tem-ao-‰-tdm-fw Zq-sc- 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ tIm-´-bw: {]-f-b-s°-Sp-Xn-bn¬ aq-∂p hn-Zym¿-YnI-ƒ ap-ßn-a-cn-® Xn-cp-h-©q¿ {Km-a-Øn¬ a-g-taL-ß-fpsS I-Æo¿-s∏-bv-Øv. I-en-bn-fInb ]p-g I-h¿-s∂-Sp-Ø a-°sf-tbm¿-Øv H∂√, c-≠p Znh-k-am-bn P-\w hm-hn-´p-I-c-bp-I-bmWv. hym-gm-gvN c-≠p hn-Zym¿-Yn-I-sf \Zn hn-gp-ßn-b-Xns‚ \-S-p°-Øn-\nsS h-≈w a-dn-™v H-cp hn-Zym¿-Yn-\nbpw A}¥p C-hnsS a-cn-®p. C-h-cp-sS hn-d-ß-en-® i-co-c-߃°pw Np‰pw D-b¿-∂ \n-e-hn-fn-°p km-£n-bm-bn C-∂sebpw am-\w ap-Jw-I-dp-∏n-®p-\n∂p. aq-h-cp-tS-bpw kw-kv-Im-cw C-∂-se \S-Øn. ao-\-®n-em-‰n-se sh-fp-tØ-Sp-Øp I-S-hn-s‚ Bg-ß-fn-¬ Du¿∂p-t]m-b B¨-Ip-´n-I-fp-sS i-coc߃ C-∂-se cm-hn-se-bmWv- H-gp-°n-\p aosX s]m- ß nb- X v . CcphcpsSbpw arXtZl߃ Zo]p Im™ncw sh´n°m´pap°n¬\n∂pw Is≠Øp∂Xv. cmhnse Is≠Ønb arXtZl߃ A·nia\ tk\bpsS t\XrXzØn¬ Icbv s °- Ø n®p saUn°¬ tImfPv Bip]{Xnbn¬ t]mkv‰vtam¿´Øn\p hnt[bam°n. ]{¥t≠msS A\μphns‚ arXtZlw sN´n∏Snbnse hmSI ho´nseØn®tXmsS ChnSw P\kmKcambn. \m´pIm¿°pw _‘p°ƒ°pw ]pdta, A\μp DÆnamb ]Tn®ncp∂ tIm´bw FwUn skan\mcn kvIqfnse kl]mTnIƒ Dƒs∏sSbpffh¿ A¥ntam]Nmcw A¿∏n°m≥ ChnsSsbØnbncp∂p. Xp-S¿∂p aqt∂msS arXtZlw ap´ºew sshZypXn ivaim\Øn¬ kwkvIcn®p. ]{¥t≠msS Zo]phns‚ arXtZlw t]cq¿ sk‚ v sk_mkv‰y≥kv kvIqfnseØn ®t∏mƒ \ndangnItfmsS-bmWp hnZym¿YnIfpw A[ym]Icpw ImØp\n∂Xv. ]n∂oSv ho´nseØn® arXtZlw \mtemsS ho´phf∏n¬ kwkvIcn®p. \m-sSm-∂m-sI Xn-cp-h-©q-cn-se-Øn A-Im-e-Øn¬ s]m-en-™ a-°ƒ-°v A-¥y-h-μ-\w ]-d™p. kw-kv-Im-c-Øn-\m-bn ar-X-tZl-߃ F-Sp-Ø-t∏mƒ D-b¿-∂ D-‰-h-cp-sS \n-e-hnfn B-sc-bpw I-ÆpIsf Cu-d-Wn-bn-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p. \-Zn-bpsS N-Xn-°p-gnIƒ h-I-s™-SpØ Ip-´n-I-sf Xn-cn-®p-In-´p-sa-∂ {]-Xo-£-bn¬ \mSv c-≠p Zn-h-k-am-bn hn-f-°p-h®p Im-Øn-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. a-Wn-°q-dp-Iƒ I-S-∂p-t]m-Ip-tºm-gpw {]-Xo-£-bp-sS C-Øn-cnsh-´w _m-°n-bm-°n P-\w I-S-hp-I-fn¬ Xn-c™p. D-‰-h¿ I-cbn¬ {]m¿Y-\-tbm-sS a-c-hn-®p-\n-∂p. Hmtcm ar-X-tZ-lhpw hn-dßne-®p s]m¥n-b Im-gv-N- I-≠-t∏mƒ X-f¿-∂p t]m-Im-Ø-hcm-bn B-cp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. sh-fp-tØ-S-Øv I-S-hn¬ hym-gm-gv-N D-®-I-gn-™mWp Xn-cp-h©q¿ th-em-bp-[-Øn¬ hm-S-I-bv-°p Xm-a-kn-°p-∂ I-dp-I-®m¬ ]p-Xp-∏-d-ºn¬ kp-\n¬ tPm-Wn-s‚ a-I≥ A-\-¥p (14), Xn-cp-h©q¿ sN-´n-∏-d-ºv am-cn-b≥-Ip-fw _m-e-Ir-jv-W-s‚ a-I≥ F-kv. Zo-]p (15) F-∂n-h-sc Im-Wm-Xm-b-Xv. ]-Øv In-tem-ao-‰-d-n-e-[n-Iw H-gp-In-b-ti-j-amWp ar-X-tZ-l߃ In-´n-b-Xv. A-{X Ip-sØm-gp°n-em-Wp ]p-g I-e-ßn-∏m-bp-∂Xv. H-gp-°n¬-s∏´ hn-Zym¿-Yn-Iƒ-°pth-≠n sX-c-®n¬ \-S-°p-∂Xn-\n-sS-bm-Wp Xn-cp-©q-cn-\-Sp-Øv h-≈w ap-ßn hn-Zym¿-Yn-I-sf Im-Wm-Xm-sb-∂ a-s‰m-cp Zp-c-¥-hm¿-Øq-Iq-Sn F-Øn-b-Xv. Xn-cph-©q¿ tIm-´-ap-dn-bn¬ h-≈w ap-ßn D-Æn-am-b (16)-bm-Wv Cu Zp- c - ¥ - Ø n¬ a- c n- ® - X v . DÆnambbpsS arXtZlhpw h≥ P\mhenbpsS km∂n[yØn¬ C∂se kwkvIcn®p. XpS¿ hn-Zym-`ymkw A-`n-`m-jI kaq-lØn-s‚ ap-X¬-°q-´v: PÃokv sI.-Sn. tXm-akv {^m≥-kn-kv-I≥ A¬am-b k-` ]m-em cq-]-X-bp-sS B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ `-c-W-ßm\-Øv hn-ip-≤ A¬-t^m≥km-Ω-bp-sS I-_-dn-S-Øn-¶-te-°p \-SØn-b Xo¿-Ym-S\w. A-b¬-cq-]-X-I-fn¬ \n-∂p-≈ Xo¿-∞m-S-I {]-hm-l-Øn-\v ]n-∂mse ]m-em cq-]-X {^m≥-kn-kv-I≥ aq-∂mw-k-`-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ B-bn-c-ß-fm-Wv hn-ip-≤-bp-sS a[y-ÿw tX-Sn F-Øn-bXv. cq-]-X U-b-dŒ¿ ^m. {]n≥-kv I-tcm-´pNn-d-bv-°-en-s‚ Im¿-an-I-Xz-Øn¬ hnip≤ Ip¿-_m-\-b¿-∏n-®m-Wv {^m-≥-kn-kv-I≥ aq-∂mw-k-`mw-K߃ a-S-ßn-bXv. Xo¿-Ym-S-\ tI-{μ-Øn-te-°p-≈ G-‰-hpw hen-b Xo¿-YmS-\w C-∂mWv \-S-°p-∂Xv. ]m-em cq-]-X-bnse 20,000 Ip-™p-an-j-\-dn-am-cm-Wv hn-izm-k ]-cn-io-e-\ tI-{μ-Øns‚bpw sN-dp-]p-jv-]-an-j≥-eo-Kns‚bpw t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ C∂v `-cW-ßm\-Øv F-Ønt®cp∂Xv. C∂v D-®-bv-°p 12.15 \v C-S-∏m-Sn Ip- cn-ip]-≈n Pw-Kv-j-\n¬-\n∂pw taeºm-d Zo-]v-Xn `-h-\n¬-\n-∂pw Xo¿YmS}w B-cw-`n-°pw. C-S-∏mSn-bn¬-\n-∂v B-cw-`n-°p-∂ Xo¿YmS-\w ]m-em I-Øo-{U¬ hn-Imcn ^m. sk-_m-Ãy≥ sIm√w-]-dºnepw ta-eºm-d Zo-]v-Xn-bn¬-\n∂v B-cw-`n-°p-∂ Xo¿-YmS-\w FwF-kv-Sn U-b-d-Œ¿ P-\-d¬ ^m. Ip-cy≥ A-Ω-\-Øp-Ip-t∂epw DZv-LmS-\w sN-øpw. ta-J-e Xn-cn-®p \-S-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂ Xo¿-Ym-S-\ k-a-b-{I-aw Np-hsS (CS-∏m-Sn-bn¬-\n∂pw ta-e-ºm-d-bn¬\n∂pw): 12.15 ˛ ]mem, `-c-W-ßm\w ta-J-e-Iƒ, 12.30 ˛ tN¿-∏p¶¬, Xp-S-ß-\m-Sv, 12.14 ˛ cm-a-]-pcw, Xot°m-bn, 1.00 ˛ C-e™n, A-cp-hnØpd, 1.15 ˛ tIm-X-\√q¿, ]q-™m¿, 1.30 ˛ ap-´p-Nn-d, aq-e-a-‰w, 1.45 ˛ Ip- d-hn-e-ßm-Sv taJe. Xo¿-Ym-S-\-Øn-\p cq-]-X U-bd-Œ¿ ^m. tXma-kv ta-\m-t®-cn¬, ^m. G-{_lmw X-In-Sn-bn¬, Ae-Iv-kv Im-hp-Im´v, P-Ãn≥ h-b-en¬, tXma-kv A-Sp-∏p-I√p¶¬, _n-t\mbn ]-≈n-∏-d-ºn¬, tPm-kv I-co-°pt∂¬, tkm-_n-®≥ sNm-Δm-‰p-Ipt∂¬, Pn-Pn h-f-b-Øn¬, kn-dnƒ ap-f-bv°¬, km-_p th-ß-®p-h´n¬, s_-∂n ap-Ø-\m´v, kn-ÿ tUm-W, kn¬-hn tPm¿Pv, {]n-b Nm-t°m, B≥-kv sh´-Øv F-∂nh¿ t\-XrXzw \¬-Ipw. Im-™n-c-∏n-≈n cq-]-X-bn-se sNß-fw sk‚ v B‚-Wo-kv C-Sh-I-bn¬ \n-∂p-≈ hn-izm-k kwLw 21\vv sNß-fw apX¬ ]-Z-bm{X-bm-bn Xo¿-Ym-S-\ tI-{μ-Øn¬ F-Øp-w. tIm´-bw: Im-em-}p-kr-Xambn }n-b-aØn-ep-|mIp∂ ]cn-jv-Im-cßfpw B-[p-}nI km-t¶-XnI hn-Zybpw kzm-b-Ø-am-°p-∂-Xv A-`n-`m-j-Ihr- Ø n°v {]- t bm- P }I- c am- s W∂v PÃokv sI.- S n. tXm- a kv . tI-cf _m¿ Iu-¨-kn-en-s‚bpw tIm-´-bw _m¿ A-tkm-kn-tb-js‚bpw kw-bp-‡m-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ tIm-´-b-Øv kn-F-kv-sF dn-{So‰v sk‚-dn¬ C-∂-se B-cw-`n® kw-ÿm-}Xe Zzn-Zn} Iymºv D-Zv-Lm-S}w sN-bvXp {]-kw-Kn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p A-t±lw. A-`n-`m-j-I-cpsS hn-⁄m}w h¿-[n-°p-∂-Xn-}}p-kcW-am-bmWv hn-[n-}ym-b-߃ Ip-‰-a‰Xpw Cu-Sp-‰Xpw B-Ip-∂-sX∂pw A-t±lw ]d™p. kw-ÿm-}sØ hn-hn[ _m¿ A-tkm-kn-tb-j-}p-I-fn-¬-}n-∂mbn 350 t]-cmWv Iymºn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p-∂Xv. _m¿ Iu-¨-kn¬ sN-b-¿am≥ kn. {io-[-c≥ }m-b¿ A-[y-£X hln®p. {]-kn-U‚ v sI.F≥. ]cta-i-z-c≥ }m-b-¿, tIm-´-bw No^v Pp-Uo-jy¬ aPn-kv-t{S‰v Ir-jvW-Ip-am-¿, tPmbv }Sp-°-c, sI.]n. Pb-N{μ-≥, F≥. dm^n cm-Pv, B¿.sI. {]-km-Zv, kn.Fkv. A-Pn-X≥ }ºq-Xncn Xp-Sßn-b-h¿ {]kw-Kn®p. 60 h¿-j-Øn-e[nIw A-`n-`m-jI hr-Øn-bn¬ tk-h}a}p-jv-Tn® ap≥ a{¥nbpw Xn-cp-hn-XmwIq¿ tZ-hkzw t_m-¿-Uv sN-b-¿-am-}p-amb A-Uz. Fw.]n. tKm-hn-μ≥ }m-b-sc PÃokv cmwIp-am¿ s]m-∂mS AWn-bn®v B-Zcn®p. A-Uz. sF-∏v ]o-‰¿ hc® Im-¿-´q-Wp-I-fpsS {]Z¿-i-}hpw }SØn. A-[ym-]I H-gnhv D-g-hq-¿: H-F-¬-F¬ lb¿ sk-°-≥-Udn kv-Iq-fn¬ lb¿ sk-°≥-Udn hn-`m-KØn-s‚ Ncn-{X-Øn}v Xm-Xv-Im-enI A-[ym-]I H-gn-hp|v. t^m-¨: 04822˛241046, 9446120475. F-Sn-F-Ωnse sk≥-k¿ tamj-Ww t]m-bn am-th-en°-c: sI-F-kv-B¿-Sn-kn _kvÃm≥-Un-\p k-ao-]-ap-≈ Pn√m k-lI-c-W _m-¶n-s‚ FSn-Fw Iu-≠-dn-se sk≥-k¿ tamj-Ww t]mbn. I-gn-™-Znhkw ssh-Ip-t∂-cw F-Sn-F-Ωn¬ \n∂pw ]-Ww e-`n°p-∂n-s√-∂ ]-cm-Xnsb-Øp-S¿-∂v Iu-≠-dn¬ ]cn-tim[-\ \-SØn-b _m-¶v Po-h-\-°mc-\m-Wv sk≥-k¿ \-„-s∏-´ hnhcw I-s≠-Øp-∂Xv. a{¥n Xn-cp-h©q¿ cm-[m-Ir-jv-W-s‚ Hm-^o-kn-te°v F-¬-Un-F-^v }SØnb am-¿-®v {]-Xn-]£ D-]t}-Xmhv tIm-Sn-tbcn _m-eIr-jv-W≥ D-ZvLm-S}w sN-øp∂p. hn.B¿. `m-kv-I-c≥, hn.F≥. hmkh≥, kn.sI. i-in-[-c≥, sI.sP. tXm-akv, km_p ap-cn-°-th-en, A-Uz. hn._n. _n-}p, A-Uz. sI. A-}n-¬-Ip-am¿ Xp-Sßn-b-h¿ kao-]w. shfns®Æ(Izn‚¬) ˛ 7150 sIm{] ˛ 4650 ]nÆm°v ˛ 2100 tIcf _m¿ Iu-¨-kn-en-s‚bpw tIm-´-bw _m¿ A-tkm-kn-tb-j-s‚bpw kw-bp-‡m-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ B-cw`n® Iymºv PÃokv sI.-Sn. tXm-akv D-Zv-Lm-S}w sN-øp∂p. Xn-cp-hm¿-∏v ]cta-i-z-c≥ }m-b-¿, kn.Fkv. APn-X≥ }ºq-Xn-cn, {io[-c≥ }m-b-¿, sI.]n. Pb-N{μ-≥, dm^n cm-Pv, tPmbn }Sp-°c Xp-Sßn-b-h¿ kao-]w. 4 KTM 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ s]mXphntijw L cmam-b-Wam-km-NcWw Im™ncw A-dp-}q-‰n-aw-Kew tIm-f-}n }n-hmkn-Iƒ sh-≈-s∏m-°-sØ Øp-S¿-∂p Im-™ncw tdm-Ucn-Inse ho-´p-ap-‰-Øv H-Øp-tN-¿-∂-t∏m-ƒ.- ]Xns}´p t]cpsS kz]v}߃ ap°n°f™v Imeh¿jw eß-fn-embn }´ ]eC-}w hmg, tN-}, ]b¿, ]Shew F-∂o Ir-jn-I-fmWv sh-≈-Øn¬ }n∂p No™p }in-®Xv. H-∂-cam-ktØmfw sh≈w Np-h´n¬ In-S∂-tXmsS aq-hmbncw hmgbpw c|mbncw tN-}bpw A-c G°dnse ]bdpw ]Shehp-amWv }in-®p-t]m-bXv. }m-te-°¿ ]m-´-`q-an-bn¬ C-d-°nb Irjn }in®-tXmsS B-dp-e£w cq-]bpsS }jv-Sap-|mbXmbn kw-Lmw-K߃ ]d-bp-∂p.- Im-eh¿-j-s°-Sp-Xn-bn¬ C-{Xbpw }jvSap-|mbn´pw k¿-°m-cn¬ }nt∂m Irjn hIp∏n¬ }nt∂m bm-sXmcp }jv-S]cn-lm-chpw }¬-In-bn-s√∂v kw-Lm-SI-cmb Kp-cp-}n-hmkv kp-Z¿-i-}}pw ]m-I-Øp-ticn cm-[ojpw ]dbp∂p. sN-ß-fw B-º-°p-gn-bnepw sa-do} `mKØp-ambn }m-te-°-dnse Irjn B-Wp Imeh¿-j-s°-Sp-Xn-bn¬ No™p }in-®-Xv.- sshZypXnhnXcWw C}n t}tcsNmt∆ 23.89 tImSn-bpsS ]≤-Xn-Iƒ tIm´-bw: ssh-Zyp-Xn-hn-XcW irwJ-ebpsS ka{K ]cn-jv-I-cW-Øn}mbn tI-{μ k¿-°m¿ klm-btØmsS tIm-´-b-Øp 23.89 tImSnbpsS ]≤-Xn-Iƒ }S∏m°pw. tIm´-bw C-eIv{- Sn°¬ k¿-°n-fn-s‚ Iogn¬ tIm-´-bw sk-≥-{S-¬, tIm-´-bw Cu-kv-‰v, aW-¿-Im-Sv, Km-‘n-}K¿, }m-´-Iw F-∂o sk-Iv-j≥ Hm-^okp-I-fpsS ]cn-[n-bn-¬-hcp∂ tIm´bw Su¨ kvIow ta-J-ebn-emWp ss]-e‰v-]≤-Xn }S∏m-°p-∂Xv. ]≤-Xn-bpsS `m-Kambn 47.21 In.ao. 11 sI.hn. sse≥ hen-°p-Ibpw 56 {Sm-≥-kv-t^m¿-adp-Iƒ ÿm-]n- °p-Ibpw 59.8 In.ao. knw-Kn-ƒ-t^kv sse≥ {Xot^kv sse-}m°n am‰p-Ibpw tI-Smb 20,0-00 ao-‰-dp-Iƒ am-‰n-ÿm-]n-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp-Ign™p. Cu {]-h¿-Ø-}ß-ƒ-°mbn CXp-hsc 860 e£w cq] sN-ehgn®p. t]m-kv-‰p-I-ƒ, {Sm-≥-kv-t^m-¿-adpIƒ F-∂n-hbpsS hn-hcß-ƒ, A£mw-ihpw tc-Jmw-ihpw klnXw tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ A-k‰v k¿-th Xp-Sßn-bh ta-¬-∏-d™ sk-Iv-j}p-I-fn¬ }SØn-°-gn™p. Xp-S¿∂v D-]t`m-Iv-Xm-°-fpsS hn-hctiJ-cWw (k¿-th) B-cw-`n°pw. k¿-th ]q-¿-Øn-bm-bm¬ tIm-´bw Su¨ kv-Io-anse F-√m sslsS-≥-j≥ D-]t`m-Iv-Xm-°-fp-sSbpw ao-‰¿ do-UnwKv Hm-¨-sse-}mbn Adn-bm≥ I-gn-bpw. {I-taW tem-sS-≥-j≥ D-]t`mIv-Xm-°-fn-te°pw Cu kw-hn-[m}w hym-]n-∏n°pw. ssh-Zyp-Xn-_n-√nse XpI tI-cfØnse G-Xp sI-F-kv-C-_n skIv-j≥ Hm-^o-kp-I-fnepw A-Sbv-°phm}p≈ kw-hn-[m-}w, ssh-ZypXn _n¬ sU-_n-‰v-˛s{I-Un‰v Im-¿-UpI-fn-eq-sSbpw _m-¶p-Iƒ hgn s}‰v _m-¶nw-Kn-eq-sSbpw A-Sbv-°p-∂-Xn- }p≈ C-˛t]-bv-sa-‚ v kw-hn-[m-}w, ssh-ZypXn _n¬ C-‚-¿-s}-‰n-eqsS A-dn-bp-∂-Xn}pw {]n-‚ v F-Sp-°p-∂Xn-}p≈ kw-hn-[m-}w, C-‚-¿-s}‰v hgn ]cm-Xn-Iƒ cPn-kv-‰¿ sN-øphm}pw A-Xn-s‚ ÿ-n-Xn A-dn-bphm}p-ap≈ kw-hn-[m-}w, ]p-Xnb ssh-ZypXn I-W-Iv-j-≥, Xm-cn^v am‰¬ Xp-Sßnb hn-hn[ tk-h}߃ Hm-¨-sse-}n-eqsS km-[y-amIpw. Pn-sF-F-kv kw-hn-[m-}Øn-eqsS th-KØn¬ XI-cm-dp-Iƒ I-|p-]nSn-°p-∂-Xn}pw ]cn-lcn-°p-∂-Xn}p-ap≈ tk-h}hpw D-]t`m-‡m°-ƒ-°v e`n°pw. D-Zv-Lm-S}wB-¿-∏q-°-cbn¬ cq-]o-I-cn® sN-dp-]p-jv]w lcnX ^m-¿-ta-gvkv ¢-_v Nmkv Ub-d-Iv-S¿ ^m. tP-°-_v Im´-Sn D-Zv-Lm-S}w sN-øp∂p. ^m. amXyp I-√p-I-fw, ]n. bp. tXmakv, Irjn Hm-^o-k¿ {]n-b-Ip-am-¿, B-}μv ]™n-°m-c≥, Hm-a} kÆn, ]n.-sP.-Ip-cy-≥, A-eIvkv tN-cn-°¬ Xp-Sßn-b-h¿ kao-]w-.- ^m-¿-ta-gvkv ¢-_v cq-]o-I-cn-®pB-¿-∏q-°-c: Nß-}m-ticn tkm-jy¬ k¿-hokv skm-ssk-‰n-bpsS B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ sN-dp-]p-jv]w {]-tZ-i-sØ I-¿-j-I¿ lcnX ^m-¿ta-gvkv ¢-_v, sN-dp-]p-jv]w F∂ t]-cn¬ ^m-¿-ta-gvkv ¢-_v cq-]o-Icn®p. ¢-_n-s‚ D-Zv-Lm-S}w sN-dp-]p-jv]w ]m-cojv lm-fn¬ Iq-Snb tbmKØn¬ Nß-}m-ticn tkmjy¬ k¿-hokv skm-ssk‰n Ub-dIv-S¿ ^m. tP-°-_v Im-´-Sn }n-¿-hln®p. sN-dp-]p-jv]w ]≈n hn-Imcn ^m. amXyp I-√p-I-fw, }hPo-h≥ am-t}-PnwKv {SÃn ]n. bp. tXm-akv, ]©m-b-Øv saw-_¿-am-cmb B-}μv ]™n-°m-c≥, Hm-a} kÆn, Irjn Hm-^o-k¿ ]n. {]n-b-Ip-am-¿, ]n. sP. Ip-cy-≥, A-eIvkv tN-cn°¬ F-∂n-h¿ {]-kw-Kn®p. I-¿-j-I-¿-°p ]®-°-dn-hnØp hn-XcWhpw }SØn. Kp-Uv-kacn-‰≥ A-hm¿-Uv I-cÿ-am-°nb }hPo-h≥ am-t}PnwKv {SÃn ]n. bp. tXmakns} NSßn¬ BZcn®p. G-‰p-am-}q¿ klI-cW _m¶v sX-cs™-Sp∏v 21}vG-‰p-am-}q-¿: G-‰p-am-}q¿ k¿-hokv klI-cW _m¶v `-cW-kan-Xnbn-te°v sX-cs™-Sp∏v 21}p }S°pw. 13 A-wK `-cW-kan-Xn-sbbmWv sX-cs™-Sp-t°-|Xv. C-cp-ap-∂-Wn-I-fp-sSbpw ÿm-}m-¿-YnI-ƒ-°p ]p-d-sa G-gp kz-X{¥ ÿm-}m-¿-Yn-Ifpw cw-KØp-|v.bp-Un-F-^v sX-cs™-Sp∏v I-¨-h≥-j≥ Un-knkn {]-kn-U‚ v tSman I-√m}n D-Zv-Lm-S}w sN-bv-Xp. tXm-akv Nm-gn-Im-S≥, eXnI kp-`m-jv, ]n.-hn.-ssa-°n-ƒ, B-}μv ]™n-°m-c≥, F≥.-Un.-Nm-t°m, Pbnwkv tXmakv πm-°n-sØm-´n-bn-¬, sI.-]n.-tZ-hky, tPm-kv-tam≥ ap-|bv°-¬, kn.-Fkv.-tPm-k^v, tPm¿-Pv ]p-√m´v F-∂n-h¿ {]kwKn®p. Hm¿an°m≥ IpSpw_tbmKw Fw.F kv-t]m´v A-Uv-an-j-≥G-‰p-am-}q-¿: {io i-¶-cm-Nmcy kw-kv-IrX k¿-hI-em-ime G‰p-am-}q¿ {]m-tZ-inI tI-{μ-Øn¬ Fw.F. aebm-fw, ln-μn, kwkv-IrXw F-∂o hn-j-b-ß-ƒ-°v G-Xm}pw ko-‰p-Iƒ H-gn-hp|v. F-≥-{S-≥-kv F-gp-XmØ hn-Zym-¿-Yn-I-ƒ°pw {]-th-i-}w e`n°pw. {]m-b-]cn-[n-bn√. G-sX-¶nepw hn-j-b-Øn¬ Un{Kn ]m-km-bncn-°Ww. }msf cm-hnse ]Øn}p G-‰p-am-}q-cp≈ {]m-tZ-inI tI-{μ-Øn¬ A-Uv-an-j-}p th| tc-J-I-fp-ambn F-ØpI. hni-Zhn-hcß-ƒ-°v 0481˛2536557, 9447112663. ]n-F-kvkn ]cn-io-e} ¢m-kvtIm-´-bw: A-¿-®-}m hn-a≥-kv sk-‚-dn-s‚ B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ Bcw-`n-°p∂ ]n-F-kvkn ]cn-io-e} ¢mkv }msf B-cw-`n°pw. t^m-¨: 9747266487, 04812533694.- eIv-Nd¿ H-gn-hvtIm-´-bw: sF-F-®v-B-¿-Un-bpsS Io-gn¬ tIm-´-bw, ]p-Xp-∏-≈n, ]ø∏mSn F-∂n-hn-Sß-fn¬ {]-h¿-Øn-°p∂ A-ssπUv kb-≥kv tIm-f-Pn¬ am-Ø-am-‰n-Ivkv eIv-NdpsS H-gn-hp|v. Xm-ev-]cyap-≈-h¿ }msf cm-hnse 10.3-0}v A-k¬ k¿-´n-^n-°-‰p-I-fp-ambn {]n-≥-kn-∏-en}p ap-ºmsI lm-Pcm-IWw. t^m-¨: 04812351631, 2351228. C-∂-se ssh-Ip-t∂cw t_-°¿ Pw-Kv-j-}n¬ Im-dn-¬ Sn-∏dnSn®p|mb A]ISw C∂sØ ]cn]mSn tIm-´-bw: hn-aeKncn ]m-Ã-d¬ sk-‚-dn¬ sI-B-¿-F-¬-knkn P}d¬ t_mUn tbmKw cm-hnse 10}v. tIm-´-bw: {]kv ¢-_v lm-fn¬ sIFw XcI≥ kv-am-cI {]-`mj-Ww cm-hnse 11}v. tIm´-bw: ]gb t]m-eokv kv-t‰-j≥ ssa-Xm-}n-bn¬ A-Jne tI-cf I-em-Im-ckan-Xnbpw }Kck`bpw kw-bp-‡-ambn kwL-Sn-∏n-°p∂ I-Ym-{]-kwK atlm-’-hw cm{Xn 6.3-0}v.tIm-´-bw: in-hi-‡n Hm-Un-t‰m-dn-b-Øn¬ B-¿-´v Hm^v en-hnwKn-s‚ th-hvkv Hm^v lm-∏n-}kv F∂ ]m-Ty-]≤-Xn-bpsS kwÿm-}Xe D-Zv-Lm-S}w ssh-Ip-t∂cw A-©n-}v.tIm-´-bw: am-‰n{X B-¿-t°-Un¬ tIm-kv-tamIn cp-{Zm£ {]-Z¿i-}w cm-hnse 9.3-0}v.B-¿-∏p-°-c: ]n-W-©n-d-°pgn Kp-cp-tZ-ht£-{X-Øn¬ {]-XnjvTm Xn-cp-hp-’hw. Zo-]m-cm-[} ssh-Ip-t∂cw 6.3-0}v.sX-≈-Iw: ssNX}y ]m-Ã-d¬ sk-‚-dn¬ £o-cI-¿-jI ]cnio-e}w cm-hnse 10}v.aW-¿-Im-Sv: Im-hn-≥-]Sn ssh-FwF sse-{_dn lm-fn¬ kuP}y sshZy-]cn-tim-[} Iymºv cm-hnse HºXn}v. C∂sØ tIm´bw A`nemjv: kn¶w˛2 (Xangv 4 tjm) t^m¨: 2580078) B}μv: F_nknUn (aebmfw 4 tjm) t^m¨: 2563777 Bj: lWn_o (aebmfw 4 tjm) A\p-]a: angn~ (aebmfw 4 tjm) A\izc: _mKv an¬Iv} _mKv (lnμn, 3 tjm, 1.30, 5.00, 8.45) }q¨tjm: A©p kpμcnIƒ cay: _Un (aebmfw 4 tjm) [}y: t]meokv Kncn (lnμn 4 tjm) dnk¿thj≥ kuIcyw: 2563615 Nß\mticn A\p: lWn _o (aebmfw, }q¨tjm, am‰n}n) F_nknUn (^Ãv & sk°≥Uv tjm) t^m¨: 9847511424 A`n\b: kn¶w˛2 (Xangv 4 tjm) t^m¨: 9847511424 A]vkc: _Un (aebmfw, 4 tjm) t^m¨: 9847036314 G‰pam}q¿ tem´kv: `mcy A{X t]mc (3 tjm) kn}na t^m¨: 9446268331 Ae¶m¿: t}cw (aebmfw, 3 tjm) t^m¨: 9447867625 Xe-tbm-e-∏-dºv Bio¿hmZv kn}nπkv {]Whv: kn¶w˛2 (Xangv, 4 tjm) t^m¨: 9400477999 Bio¿hmZv kn}nπkv hnkvab: ]k^nIv dnw ({XnUn) (}q¨tjm, am‰n}n) F_nknUn (2 tjm, 6,9) Bio¿hmZv kn}nπkvBinjv:t]meokv ama≥(aebmfw 2 tjm) lWo_o ( 6,9) t^m¨: 04829˛ 238444 ss}kv: _Un (4 tjm, Hm¨sse≥ dnk¿thj≥ D|mbncn°pw) IdpI®m¬ jm≥: apwss_ t]meokv (aebmfw 3 tjm) ap|°bw KmeIvkn: angnIƒ (aebmfw 3 tjm) tIm-´-bv-°p-]p-dw: t]-ae IpSpw_tbmKw C-∂p aq-∂n}v tPmbn t]-aebpsS hkXn-bn¬ {]-knU‚ v Hu-tk∏v tPm-k^v I-´-°b-Øn¬ C-cp-ºq-´n-tb-en-s‚ A[y-£-Xbn¬ tN-cpw-.A-Xn-cºp-g: πm-tØm´w Ip-Spw_tbmKw C-∂v 3.3-0}v H-gp-I-bn¬ H.-sP.-tXmakn-s‚ hkXn-bn¬ {]-kn-U‚ v kn.-sP.-am-Xyp-hn-s‚ A[y-£-Xbn¬ tN-cpw-.aW-¿-Im-Sv: sh-´n-°p-t∂¬ IpSpw-_tbmKw C-∂v }m-en}v ]meap-dn°v kao]w sh-´n-°p-t∂¬ A-hdm-®-s‚ hkXn-bn¬ tN-cpwam-ew: Im-fn-bm-¶-emb aÆp-°pt∂¬ Ip-Spw-_tbmKw C-∂v aq∂n}v Fw.-]n.-h¿-Kokv aÆq-∏-dºn-en-s‚ `-h}Øn¬ {]-kn-U‚ v cRv-PnXv amXyp H-‰-πm-°-en-s‚ A-[y-£-Xbn¬ }S°pw.aW-¿-Im-Sv: t]-cm-epw-aq-´n¬ IpSpw_tbmKw C-∂v }m-en}v ]p-Ø≥-]p-cbv-°¬ Ip-™p-tam-s‚ hkXn-bn¬ tN-cpw-.A-Xn-cºp-g: sIm-®p-]p-cbv-°¬ Ip-Spw-_tbmKw C-∂p cm-hnse 10}v hn.Fw. amXyp sh-≈n-awKeØn-s‚ hkXn-bn¬ }S°pw. {]-kn-U‚ v tPm-k^v B-‚-Wn A-[y-£X hln°pw. A-t]£ }¬-I-WwtIm-´-bw tkm-jy¬ k¿-hokv skm-ssk-‰n-bpsS t}-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ sshI-ey-ap-≈-hcpsS ktlm-Zcß-ƒ°mbn sX-≈-Iw ssN-X}y ]m-Ã-d¬ sk-‚-dn¬ kw-L-Sn-∏n® ktlmZckw-KaØn-s‚ D-ZvLm-S}w G-‰pam-}q¿ tªm°v ]©m-b-Øv {]-kn-U‚ v k‘ym-_m-}¿-Pnv }n-¿-hln-°p∂p. ssje tXm-akv, iym-af iin-Ip-am-¿, ^m-.-ssa-°nƒ sh-´n-°m-´v, ]n.bp.-tXm-akv, ^m-.-_n-≥-kv tN-Ø-en-¬, kn-ÿ eq-Uv-kn, sPkn tPm-k^v F-∂n-h¿ kao]w. `oXn ]S¿-Øn tIm-f-dhrØnlo}amb kmlNcyØn¬ {]h¿Øn® aq∂p tlm´¬ AS∏n®p G-‰p-am-}q-¿: am-en-}y-°p-f-ambn am-dnb G-‰p-am-}qcn¬ H-Sp-hn¬ tIm-f-d-_m-[-bpw. G-‰p-am-}q-¿, A-Xncºpg ]©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS A-Xn-¿-Øn-bn¬ C-cp]©m-b-Øp-I-fn-sebpw Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-¿-°mWv tImfd tcmKw _m-[n-®Xv. C-cp-hcpw sa-Un-°¬ tImf-Pn¬ Nn-In-’-bn-em-Wv.G-‰p-am-}q-cnse H-cp tlm´-en¬ }n∂pw ]Xn-hmbn `-£-Ww I-gn-®n-cp-∂-bm-fmWv tcmKw _m-[n-®-hcn¬ H-cmƒ. Cu kq-N}sb Xp-S¿-∂v sh-≈n-bm-gvN G-‰pam-}q-cnse tlm-´-ep-I-fn¬ B-tcm-Ky-hIp∏v A-[nIr-X¿ ]cn-tim-[} }SØn. hr-Øn-lo-}amb kmlNcyw t_m-[y-s∏-´-Xn-s}-Xp-S¿-∂v aq∂v tlm-´-epIƒ A-S∏n-®p.G-‰p-am-}q¿ Su-Wnse hr-Øn-lo-}amb km-lNcyamWv tIm-fd t_m-[-bv°v C-Sbm-°n-b-sX∂p t_m[y-s∏-´n´pw B-tcm-Ky-hIp∏v A-[n-Ir-X¿ ]Xnhp NSßp-I-fpsS hgntb B-sW∂v B-t£]w D-b-¿∂p-I-gn™p.tcmKw ]I-cm≥ C-Sbp≈ {]-tZ-i-ßfnse In-W-dp-I-fn¬ kq-∏¿ t¢m-dn-t}-j≥ }SØnb-Xmbn A-dn-bn® B-tcm-Ky-hIp∏v A-[n-Ir-X¿ s]m- hm¿-jn-Ihpw A-}p-tam-Z}hpwtIm-Ø-e: F-kv-F-≥-]pcw d-knU‚-vkv sh-¬-s^-b¿ A-tkmkntb-j≥ hm¿-jn-Ihpw F-kv-Fkv-F-¬-kn ]co-£-bn¬ }q-dp-iXam}w hn-Pbw t}-Snb tIm-Øe Kh¨-sa-‚ v lb¿ sk-°-≥-Udn kv-Iq-fn}v A-}p-tam-Z}hpw C-∂p 3.3-0}v F-kv-F-≥-]pcw F-kv-F-≥Un]n tbmKw lm-fn¬ }S°pw. sN-ß-fw B-º-°p-gn°p kao]sØ {]-W-hw A-arXm kzm-{i-b-kwLØns‚ hmg-tØmm-´w- sh≈w I-b-dn }in®}n-ebn-¬. Ip-acIw:]Xn-s}´p B-fp-Iƒ kw-L-Sn®v Xcnip-`qan ]m-´-Øn-s}-SpØp Irjn C-d-°n-sb¶nepw sh≈w I- b - d n Irjn }in- ® p.Xn-cp-hm¿-∏p ]©m-b-Ønse }memw hm¿Un-ep≈ 18 B-fp-Iƒ tN-¿-∂v {]-W-hw AarXm F∂ kzm{i-b-kwLw cq-]o-I-cn®p }SØnb Ir-jn-bmWv sh-≈-s∏m°w aqew No-™p-}in-®-Xv.}m-ep-e£w cq]m sN-ehgn®v }mep ÿ- tIm-´-bw: Xn-cp-}°c Xr-ss°°m´v kzm-an-bm¿ aTw {io-cm-al}paZv tZ-hÿm-}Øn¬ cm-am-b-Wam-km-NcWw 17 ap-X¬ Hm-Kkv‰v 16 hsc }S°pw. 17 ap-X¬ F-√m Zn-hkhpw cm-hnse G-´n}v kwKo-Xm-cm-[-}, Hm-KÃv H-∂n}v cmhnse 8.3-0}p I-¿-°n-SI Hu-j-[tkh X{¥n-ap-Jy≥ {_-“{io }mKºq-gn-a} lcn-tKm-hn-μ≥ }ºqXn-cn-bpsS ap-Jy-Im-¿-an-I-Xz-Øn¬ }S°pw. Hm-KÃv 10 ap-X¬ 14 hsc B-[ym-fl-nI {]-`m-jW ]cºc A-ctß-dpw. 11}v kºq-¿W cmam-b-W-]m-cm-b-Ww, 15}v cm{Xn G-gn}v ]p-jv-]m-`n-tj-Ihpw }S°pw. Xp-P}ß-ƒ-°mbn t_m-[-hXv-I-cW ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ kw-L-Sn-∏n-°m-}p≈ Xbm-sd-Sp-∏n-em-Wv.a’-y-am-¿-°-‰n¬ }n-∂p≈ A-hin-jv-Sßfpw I°qkv am-en-}y-ßfpw H-gp-Ip∂ Hm-SbpsS Np-‰p-h´Øp≈ tlm-´-ep-I-fmWv I-gn-™-Zn-hkw A-S∏n-®Xv. a’-y-am-¿-°-‰nse A-hin-jv-S߃ Hm-SI-fn¬ }n-t£]n-°p-∂-Xv }n-tcm-[n-°pI, I-°qkv am-en-}y-ßfpw a‰v am-en-}y-ßfpw Hm-SI-fn-te°v Xp-d-∂p-hn-Sp-∂hcpsS t]-cn¬ }S]Sn kzo-I-cn-°pI Xp-Sßnb Bhiy-߃ Im-eß-fmbn D-b-cp-∂-XmWv. F-∂m¬ bm-sXmcp }S]Sn-I-ƒ°pw ]©m-b-Øv, B-tcm-Ky, `-£y-kp-c£m hIp∏v A-[n-Ir-X¿ Xbmdm-Ip-∂n-s√-∂mWv }m-´p-Im¿ ]cm-Xn-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. Bbn-c°-W-°n}v A-ø∏-`-‡¿ F-Øp∂ i-_cn-ae ko-kWn-¬-t]mepw tlm-´-ep-I-fn¬ ]cn-tim-[-}bpan√. F-¥p tcmK_m[ D-|mbmepw s]m-Xp-P}߃-°mbn t_m[-hXv-I-cWw }SØp∂ D-tZym-Kÿ¿ tcm-K_m-[-bpsS D-d-hnSw I-s|Øn im-i-zX]cnlmc }S]Sn-I-ƒ-°v Xbm-dm-Ip-∂n-s√∂v }m-´p-Im¿ ]d-bp∂p. aW-¿-Im-Sv: Ir-jn-`-h≥ ]cn-[nbn¬ Ir-jn-`q-an-bp≈ F-√m I-¿j-I-¿°pw Hm-¨-sse≥ tU‰m t_-kn¬ cPn-ÿ sN-tø-|Xn}v A-t]£ }¬-IWw. hn-hn[ ]≤Xn-I-fpsS [-}klmbw e`y-am°p-∂-Xn}v Cu kw-hn-[m}w }n¿-_‘-am-b-Xn-}m¬ A-t]£ }¬-ImØ I-¿-j-I¿ ]q-cn-∏n® At]-£-Iƒ 31}p ap-ºmbn Ir-jn`-h}n¬ }¬-IWw. A-t]-£tbm-sSm∏w I-cw A-S® cko-Xv, ]m-kv-_p-°v, td-j-≥-Im-¿-Uv, Xncn-®-dn-b¬ Im-¿-Uv, ]m-≥-Im-¿-Uv, B-[m-¿-Im-¿-Uv F-∂n-hbpsS tIm∏n-Iƒ t^mt´m F-∂nh }¬-IW-sa∂v Irjn Hm-^o-k¿ A-dnbn-®p..- {]-Xn-jvTm-I-¿-aw - ]p-∂-Øp-d: A-ø≥-tIm-bn-°¬ in-ht£-{X-Ønse {]-Xn-jv-Tm-I¿-aßfpw I-eihpw A-Sn-I-tfmSØv }o-eI-Wv-T≥ }ºq-Xn-cn-bpsSbpw In-Sß-q¿ I-Æ-≥-}ºq-Xncn-bp-sSbpw ap-Jy-Im-¿-an-I-Xz-Øn¬ 15 hsc }SØpw-.- Hmt´mbpw Imdpw Iq´nbnSn®p tIm´bw: Hmt´mbn¬ Im-dnSn-®p c≠p bphXn-Iƒ AS°w aq∂pt]¿- ° p ]cn°v . Hmt´m bm{X°mcm-b kp[(21) ao\p(19), Hm- t ´m- s s{Uh¿ tImX\√q¿ kztZin in-h≥ F-∂n-h¿°m-Wv ]- c nt°‰Xv . tlm´¬ Poh} °mcmb Ch¿ tPmen Ign™v aSßpth C∂se cm{Xn 10.30\mbncp∂p A]ISw. ]m-ºm-Sn: Pn√m klI-cW _m¶n-s‚ imJ tIm¿ _m-¶nwKv kwhn-[m-}Øn-te°v am-‰p-∂-Xn-s‚ D-Zv-Lm-S}w 15}v ]Øn}v }SØpw- `m-KhX k]v-Xm-lb-⁄w a‰-°-c: tIm-hq¿ {io [-¿-Ω-ssZh t£-{X-Øn¬ H-º-Xm-aXp {io-aZv `m-KhX k]v-Xm-lb-⁄w 21 ap-X¬ 28 hsc }S°pw. 21}v ssh-Ipt∂cw 6.3-0}v Zo-]cm-[-}, cm{Xn G-gn}v A-}p-{K-l{]-`m-j-Ww, 22}v cm-hn-se-7.3-0}v hn-ti-jm¬ ]qP hcm-lm-hXm-cw, D-®-bv°v H-∂n}v {]km-ZDu-´v, 28}v cm{Xn 11.4-5}v B-dm´v F-∂nh }S°pw. hn-Zym¿-Yn-I-ƒ-°v A-hm¿-Up-Zm-}wA-b-¿-°p-∂w: Pn√m ]©m-b-Øv A-b-¿-°p∂w Un-hn-j-}nse F-kvF-kv-F-¬-kn, π-kvSp ]co-£-I-fn¬ D-∂-Xhn-Pbw t}-Snb hn-Zym-¿Yn-I-ƒ-°v A-hm¿-Uv }¬Ipw. A-t]-£-I¿ A-b-¿-°p-∂w, hn-Pb]p-cw, ]p-Xp-∏-≈n ]©m-b-Øp-I-fnse H-∂v, c|v, aq-∂v, }m-ev, F-´v hm¿-Up-I-fnse ÿ-nc Xm-ak°m-cm-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂v Pn√m ]©m-bØv A-wKw F≥.-sP.-{]-kmZv Adnbn®p. {]m-¿-Y-}m-kw-Kaw]m-ºm-Sn: sk-‚ v tPm¨-kv I-Øo-{U-en¬ c|mw Rm-b-dm-gv-NI-fn¬ }SØn-hcp∂ {]-Imcw {]m¿-Y-}m-kw-Kaw C-∂v 3.3-0}v }S°pw. ^m-.kn_n ]p-fn-°m-}w-B-eph (imtem Sn-hn) hN}ip-{iqj }SØpw-.- {]-Xn-tj-[n-®pF-kv-F-≥-]p-cw: I-´-∏} sIm®p tXm-hmf {io-}m-cm-bW alm-tZh t£{Xw ta-¬-im¥n sI.-F.-kp-tcjv im-¥nsb l¿-Øm¬ Zn-}Øn¬ I-ºw-sa-´n¬ a¿-Zn-®-Xn¬ {io-}m-cm-bW ssh-ZnI ]cn-j-Øv {]-Xntj-[n-®p.- aZy-]n®p _kv Hm-Sn® sI-F-kv-B-¿-Snkn ss{U-h¿ ]nSn-bn-¬G-‰p-am-}q-¿: aZy-]n® ss{U-h¿ Hm-Sn® sI-F-kv-B-¿-Snkn _kv }n- b-{¥-Ww hn´v ss_-°n¬ X´n. ss{U-hsd t]meokv I-Ã-Un-bn-seSpØv tIkv cPn-ÿ sN-bv-Xp-.C-∂-se ssh-Ip-t∂cw 5.3-0}v ]m-tdm-en-°¬ Pw-Kv-j-}p kao]w h®m-bn-cp∂p A-]I-Sw. F-d-Wm-Ip-f-Øp-}n∂pw I-}ym-Ip-am-cn-bn-te°v t]m-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp∂p sI-F-kv-B-¿-Snkn kq-∏¿ F-Iv-kv-{]kv _kv ]m-tdm-en-°¬ hf-hp ]n-∂n-´-t∏mƒ }n-b-{¥-Ww hn´v F-Xn-¿-Zn-i-bn¬ hcn-I-bm-bn-cp∂ ss_°n¬ C-Sn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.A-]I-SØn}p tijw ss_°v Hm-Sn-®n-cp∂ A-b-¿-°p∂w kztZin F-_n-}p-ambn ss{U-h¿ B-e∏pg ]≈n-∏pdw sh-fn-bn¬ ho´n¬ A-Pn-tam≥ (34) hmt°-‰-ap-|m°n-b-tXmsS }m-´p-Im¿ C-Ss]´p. ÿ-esØ-Ønb G-‰p-am-}q¿ t]meo-kn-t}mSv }m-´p-Im-cmWv ss{Uh¿ aZy-]n-®n-´p-≈-Xmbn kq-Nn-∏n-®-Xv.t]meo-kn-s‚ ]cn-tim[-}bn¬ C-bmƒ aZy-elcn-bn-em-sW∂v t_m-[y-s∏-´-tXmsS C-bmsf I-Ã-Un-bn-se-Sp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. _knse bm-{X-°msc a‰v _kp-I-fn¬ I-b-‰n-hn-´p.ss_-°n}p }n-kmc tI-Sp-]m-Sp-I-tf kw-`-hn-®p-≈q. F-_n≥ ]cnt°-¬-°msX c£-s∏-´p.- sIF-kv-F-kv-F-kv ktlm-Zckw-Kaw kw-L-Sn-∏n-®ptIm-´-bw: tIm-´-bw tkm-jy¬ k¿-hokv skmssk-‰n-bpsS t}-XrXz-Øn¬ ssh-I-ey-ap-≈-hcpsS ka{K ]p-}c[n-hmkw e£y-am°n }S∏n-em-°p∂ kaq-lm-[n-jv-TnX ]p-}c[n-hmk ]≤-Xn-bpsS `m-Kambn ssh-I-ey-ap-≈-hcpsS ktlm-Zcß-ƒ-°mbn ktlm-Zckw-Kaw kwL-Sn-∏n®p. sX-≈-Iw ssN-X}y ]m-Ã-d¬ sk-‚-dn¬ kw-L-Sn-∏n® ktlm-Zckw-KaØn-s‚ D-Zv-Lm-S}w G-‰p-am-}q¿ tªm°v ]©m-bØv {]-kn-U‚ v k‘ym _m-}¿-Pn }n-¿-hln®p. tIm-´-bw }hPo-h≥ {SÃv km-cYnbpw KpUv kacn-‰≥ tZ-iob A-hm¿-Uv tP-Xm-hp-amb ]n.bp.-tXm-akv A-[y-£X hln®p. kw-KaØn¬ sI-F-kv-F-kv-F-kv sk-{I-´-dn ^m-.-ssa-°nƒ sh-´n-°m-´v, kn-ÿ eq-Uvkn F-kv-hn-Fw, ^m-.-_n-≥-kv tN-Ø-en-¬, ssje tXm-akv, sPkn tPm-k^v, tXmakv sIm- t ‰m- S w, iym- a f i- i n- I p- a m¿ F- ∂ n- h ¿ {]- k w- K n- ® p.kw-KatØm-S}p-_‘n®v FwPn bq-Wn-th-gv-kn‰n _n-tl-hn-b-d¬ kb-≥-kv hn-`mKw ta-[mhn tUm-.-d-ko} ]Zvaw ìssh-I-ey-ap-≈-hcpsS ap-Jy-[m-cm-hXv-°-cW-Øn¬ ktlm-Zcß-fpsS ]¶ví F∂ hn-j-bØn¬ sk-an-}m¿ }bn®p. KTM s]mXphntijw b-I≥ {]n-b-}μ-}≥, }m-SI-{]h¿-Ø-I≥ ctajv h¿a F-∂n-h¿ A-wKß-fp-amb Pqdn sX-cs™SpØ ]Øp }m-SI-ß-fmWp a’cØn-}p-|mbn-cp-∂Xv. sX-cs™Sp-°-s∏´ F-√m }m-SI-ß-ƒ°pw 50,0-00 cq] k_v-knUn A-}phZn°pw. A-SpØ h¿-jw ap-X¬ an-I® }S}pw }Sn°pw ]p-ckv-Imcw }evI-W-sa∂ in-]m-¿i A-°m-Zan°p ka¿-∏n-®-Xmbn Pqdn ]d™p. Nne }m-SI-߃ cN}bn¬ an-I®p }n-∂-t∏mƒ A-hXcW-Øn¬ ]cm-Pb-s∏-´-Xmbpw adn®pw kw`-hn-®-Xmbpw Pqdn sh-fn-s∏-SpØn. A-hXcWw sIm-|p-am{Xw an-I®p}n∂ }m-SI-ßfpw D-|mbncp∂p. Cu ]›m-Ø-eØn-emWp }S}pw }Sn°pw ]p-ckv-Imcw }evI-W-sa∂ ip-]m-¿i A-°m-Zan°p }ev-Ip-∂Xv. I-gn™ F-´p ap-X¬ 12 hsc sI.Sn. ap-lΩ-Zv kv-am-cI Xn-b-‰-dn-emWp eLp-}m-SI-a’cw }S∂Xv. ]{X-ktΩ-f-}Øn¬ A-°m-Zan sk-{I-´-dn tUm ]n.hn. Ir-jv-W≥ }m-b-¿, Pq-dn-A-wKw {]nb-}μ-}≥, kn.sI lcn-Zm-kv, cm-Po-h≥ F-∂n-hcpw ]s¶SpØp. sIm®n: I-cm-dp-Im¿ ho-gv-Nhcp-Ønbm¬ I-|p-]n-Sn-°p-∂-Xn-}p≈ kw-hn-[m}w }n-e}n-¬-s° F-¥psIm-|v C-Ø-cw kw-`-h߃ Bh¿- Ø n- ° p- ∂ p- s h∂p s]m- X pacamØp a{¥n hn.sI. C-{_mlnw-Ip-™v. ]n-Uª-p-Un {Km-tPz‰v F-≥-Pn-}o-tb-gvkv A-tkm-kn-tbj-s‚ A-ºXmw hm¿-jnI ktΩf-}w D-Zv-Lm-S}w sN-øp-I-bm-bncp∂p A-t±lw. hIp∏p XeØn¬ sU∂v km-aq-ly-}oXn a{¥nbpw kn.-F-®v ap-lΩ-Zv-tImb tP-¿-Wenkw A-hm¿-Uv {SÃv A-wKhpamb tUm-.-Fw.sI. ap-}o¿ hm¿Øm-ktΩ-f-}Øn¬ A-dn-bn®p. km-ln-Xy-Im-c≥ k°-dn-b, am[y-a{]-h¿-Ø-I-cmb ]n. i-in-Ipam-¿, Fkv. Pb-N{μ-≥-}m-b¿ F∂n-hcSßp∂ ]m-}emWp ]p-ckvImc tP-Xm-°-sf sX-cs™-SpØXv. Im-en-°-´v {]-kv-¢-_v {]kn-U‚ v Fw. kp-[o-{μ-Ip-am-¿, sk-{I-´-dn kn.-hn-t}mZv N{μ-≥, {SÃv A-wKß-fmb ]n. Zm-tam-Zc≥, I-am¬ hcZq-¿, sI. sambv-Xo-≥tIm-b, sI.]n. Ip-™p-aq-k, ]n.F. lwk F-∂n-hcpw hm¿-Øm-ktΩf-}Øn¬ ]s¶SpØp. B-d-∑-pf hn-am-}Øm-hf ]≤-Xn-s°-Xntc Fw-F-¬-F-am¿ H-∏n´ }n-th-Z}w B-d-∑-pf t]mÃv Hm-^o-kn¬ }n∂p kp-KXIp-amcn {]-[m-}a{¥n°v Abbv°p∂p. Bd∑pf hnam}ØmhfØns}Xntc {][m}a{¥n°p }nthZ}w ]Ø-}w-Xn-´: B-d-∑-pf A-¥mcmjv{S hn-am-}Øm-hf ]≤-Xn Dt]-£n-°-W-sa-∂m-hiy-s∏´v 72 Fw-F-¬-F-am¿ H-∏n´ }n-th-Z}w {]-[m-}a{¥n°v A-b®p. C-hcn¬ B-dv bp-Un-F-^v Fw-F-¬-F-amcpw D-ƒ-s∏-Sp∂p. kn.]n. ap-lΩ-Zv, hn.Un. kXo-i-≥, Fw.hn. t{ibmwkv Ip-am¿ , Sn-.-F≥. {]-Xm-]≥ , A-lΩ-Zv I-_o¿ , ]m-temSv chn F-∂n-hcmWv }n-th-Z}Øn¬ H∏n´ bp-Un-F-^v Fw-F-¬-F-am-¿.- B-d-∑-pf kackan-Xn-bpsS t}Xr-Xz-Øn-emWv }n-th-Z}w A-b®Xv. Fw.Sn. hmkp-tZ-h≥ }m-b-¿, H-.F-≥-.hn. Ip-dp-∏v, PÃokv hn. B¿. Ir-jv-W-ø¿, kp-KX Ip-amcn, B-Sq¿ tKm-]m-eIr-jv-W≥ XpSßn-b-hcpw }n-th-Z}Øn¬ H-∏n´n-´p|v. }n-th-Z}w {]-[m-}a{¥n°v A-b-®-Xv kp-KXIp-am-cn-bmWv. sI-Pn-F-kv {Kq-∏n-s‚ Io-gn-ep≈ sI-Pn-F-kv B-d-∑-pf C-‚-¿-}m-jW¬ F-b-¿-t]m-¿-´v en-an-‰-Uv F∂ I-º-}n-bmWv hn-am-}Øm-hf-Øns‚ }n-¿-amW Np-aXe G-s‰-SpØXv. 700 G-°-dn¬ }n-¿-an-°p∂ hn-am-}Øm-hfw ]cn-ÿ-n-Xn hncp≤am-sW-∂mWv kackan-XnbpsS hmZw. sSen{Km^v C∂p cm{Xn HºtXmsS Ncn{XØnte°v CμncmKm‘n hmgvkn‰ns°Xntc _nsP]n cwKØv apwss_: C-¥y-bnse {]-Ya h}nXm k¿-hI-em-im-ebv°v Cμn-cm-Km-‘n-bpsS t]cp }ev-Ip∂-Xn-s}-Xntc _n-sP]n cw-KØv. dm- b v - _ td- e n- b n- e mWp {]- Y a h}nXm k¿- h I- e m- i me XpSßm≥ tI-{μ k¿-°m¿ Xo-cp-am}n-®Xv. ap≥ {]-[m-}a{¥n C-μncmKm-‘n-bpsS t]cp }ev-Im}pw Xo-cp-am-}am-bn-cp∂p. C-Xn-s}-Xntc-bmWp _n-sP]n cw-KsØ-Ønbn-cn-°p-∂Xv. sX-cs™-Sp∏v e£y-an-´mWv tIm-¨-{Kkv C-μncm Km-‘n-bpsS t]-cn¬ k¿-hI-em-ime B-cw-`n°p-∂-sX∂v ap≥ tI-{μ a{¥nbpw _n-sP]n t}-Xm-hp-amb dmw }mbnIv B-tcm-]n®p. cm-PysØ B- ZysØ h}nXm k¿-hI-em-ime ÿm-]n® al¿-jn tI-i-hv I-¿hn-s‚ kw-`m-h}sb A-hKWn°p-∂-XmWv tIm-¨-{Kkv k¿°m-cn-s‚ Cu }o-°-sa∂pw }mbnIv ]d™p. Pqsse 11 }mWv h}nXm k¿-hI-em-i-ebv°v Cμncm Km-‘n-bpsS t]cp }ev-Ip∂ Xo-cp-am}w tI-{μ Im-_n-}‰v FSp-ØXv. 2014 sX-cs™-Sp∏v e£yan-´mWp tIm¨-{Kkv Cu }o°w }SØp-∂Xv. 1916 ¬ apw-ss_bn¬ ÿm-]n-Xamb {]-Ya h}nXm k¿-hI-em-im-ebmb F-kv-F-≥Un-‰n- kv{Xo hn-Zym-`ym-kØn}p }ev-Inb kw-`m-h} tI-{μ k¿°m≥ ad-s∂∂pw }m-bnIv B-t£]n®p. tIZm¿}mYnse Ahin„߃ }o°nØpSßn sUdm-Uq-¨: D-Ø-cm-J-fin-ep|mb ln-am-eb≥ {]-f-b-Øn¬ tI-Z¿-}m-Yn¬ A-Sn-™p-Iq-Snb A-hin-„-߃ }o-°w-sN-øm≥ {i-aam-cw-`n®p. kw-ÿm} ]nUªypUn D-tZym-Kÿcpw t]meo-kp-Imcpw D-ƒ-s∏´ 61 A-wK kw-L-amWp {]-h¿-Ø-}Øn¬ G-¿-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂Xv. C-Xn-}n-sS, _Zcn-}m-Yn}p ap-I-fn¬ ktXm]m-¥n¬ cq-]s∏´ a™p-}Zn F{X-tØmfw kp-c£m `o-j-Wn-bpb-¿-Øp-s∂∂p ]cn-tim-[n-°m≥ Ntamen Pn-√m-`-cW-IqSw Zp-c¥}n-hmcW tk-}tbmSv B-hiy-s∏´n-´p|v. ln-am-eb-Ønse a™p-ae Dcp-In-bmWp ktXm-]m-¥n¬ a™p- XSmIw cq-]s∏-´n-´p-≈Xv. _Zcn}m-Yv, tPm-jn-aTv, I-¿-W-{]-bmKv Pn-√I-fn¬ Pm-{K-Xm-}n-¿-tZiw }evIn-bn-´p|v. }Zn-bnse sh≈w Db-cp-∂n-s√∂pw }n-ehn¬ `o-jWn-sbm-∂p-an-s√∂pw Ntamen Pn√m A-Uo-j-W¬ aPn-kv-t{S‰v kRv-Pbv Ip-am¿ ]d™p. I}Ø-ag-bn¬ XI-¿∂ Ntam-en, cp-{Z-{]-bm-Kv, D-Ø-cImin Pn-√Ifn¬ B-Imi am-¿-Khpw I-gp-X∏pdØpw A-hiy-km-[-}ß-sf-Øn°p-∂p|v. ]n-Uª-y-pUn, t]m-eokv D-tZymKÿ-cpsS 61 AwK kwLw Ahiy D-]I-cW-ß-fp-ambn tI-Zm¿-}m-Yn-te°p ]p-d-s∏-´n-´p-s|∂v sF-Pn cmw knwKv ao} ]d™p. kmt¥mw t•m_¬ ao‰v: IpSpw_kwKahpw Kpcphμ}hpw sIm®n: tIm-g-t©cn sk-‚ v tXmakv tIm-f-Pn-s‚ h{P-Pq-_nen BtLm-j-ß-fpsS `m-Kambn Hm-KÃv 9, 10 Xo-b-Xn-I-fn¬ tImg-t©-cnbn¬ }S°p∂ kmt¥mw t•m_¬ ao-‰n-s‚ ap-t∂m-Sn-bmbn taJ-em Ip-Spw_ kw-Kahpw Kp-cphμ-}hpw }SØn. tIm-g-t©cn sk-‚ v tXm-akv tIm-f-Pnse ]q¿h hn-Zym-¿-Yn kw-L-S}bpsS t}Xr-Xz-Øn-emWp Ip-Spw_kw-Kaw }SØn-bXv. kmt¥mw t•m-_¬ ao-‰n}p ap-t∂m-Sn-bmbn Zp-_m-bv˛jm-¿P t}m-¿-tب F-an-td‰vkv Nm-]v-‰-dp-I-ƒ, a[y-Xn-cp-hn- Xmw-Iq-dnse hn-hn[ ta-J-eIfnse Nm-]v-‰-dp-Iƒ a[y-Xn-cp-hnXmw-Iq-dnse hn-hn[ ta-J-eIfnse Nm-]v-‰-dp-Iƒ F-∂n-hcpsS B-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ ]q-¿h hn-Zym-¿Yn-Iƒ tN-¿-∂mWp Ip-Spw-_kwKahpw Kp-cp-hμ-}hpw }SØp-∂sX∂p sk-‚ v tXm-akv tIm-f-Pv {]n-≥-kn-∏¬ {]-^. tdm-bnkv a√ti-cn, ]ª-n-kn‰n I-Ω-‰n sNb- ¿ - a m≥ hn- Œ - ¿ .- S n. tXm- a kv , t{]m{Kmw Hm-¿-Kss}-knwKv sk{I-´-dn tdmbn s}-√n-°me F-∂nh¿ ]{X-ktΩ-f-}Øn¬ Adnbn®p. apJya{¥nbpsS IØv kcnXbv°p≈ h°meØv: kp}n¬Ipam¿ Xriq-¿: ap-Jy-a{¥n D-Ω≥ Nm-|nbpsS I-Øv kcnX Fkv. }m-b-¿°p th-|n-bp≈ h°m-eØmsW∂p kn-]n-sF }n-b-ak`m sk{I-´-dn A-Uz-.-hn.Fkv. kp-}n-¬-Ipam¿ Fw-F-¬-F. kcnX Fkv. }mbcpw _nPp cm-[m-Ir-jv-W}pw F{X-tImSn X´n-®p-sh∂ A-t}z-jW-sØ°m-ƒ, F-¬-Un-F-^v l¿Øm-en¬ F-{X-tImSn }jv-Samsb∂p A-t}z-jn-°m-}mWp ap-Jya{¥n°p Xn-Sp-°w.tIm-Sn-I-fpsS X´n∏v }S∂-Xp tPm-∏-s‚tbm Pn-°p-hn-s‚tbm Hm^o-kn-e√. ap-Jy-a{¥n-bpsS Hm^o-kn¬ B-fp-I-sf-Øp-∂-Xv DΩ≥ Nm-|n-sb Im-Wm-}mWv. c|mw {]-Xn kcnX-bp-ambpw ap- Jy-a{¥n°p _‘-ap-|mbn-cps∂∂p sX-fn-bn-°p∂ kn-kn-Snhn ]cn-tim-[n-t°-|Xp cm-jv-{Sob kan-Xn-b-s√∂pw hn.Fkv. kp-}n¬-Ip-am¿ am-[y-aß-tfmSp ]d-™p.sslZcm-_m-Znse t^m-d≥ - k - nIv kw-hn-[m-}ßsfbpw A-Xnse hnZKv[ - s - cbpw D-]tbm-Ks∏-Sp-ØWw. ap-Jy-a{¥n-bpsS Hm-^o-kn¬ }S∂n´p≈ kn-kn-Snhn adn-am-b-Øn¬ {]-Xn-]£-sØbpw IqSn ]¶m-fnbm-°m-}p≈ Ip-X{¥-amWp cm-jv{Sob kan-Xn-hgn ap-Jy-a{¥n sa}s™-Sp-°p-∂Xv. kp{]ow tImSXn hn-[n°p hn-cp-≤-amWv C-t∏mƒ ap-Jy-a{¥n }n-tbm-Kn-°p∂ kanXn-bpsS ]cn-tim[-}sb∂pw kp}n-¬-Ip-am¿ ]d™p. F-Sp-°p∂ Xo-cp-am-}߃ }S∏m°m≥ D-tZym-Kÿ¿ {i-an-°p-∂ns√∂pw A-t±lw Ip-‰-s∏-SpØn. kw-ÿm} {]-kn-U‚ v Fkv. kXo-jv-Ip-am¿ A-[y-£X hln®p. s]m-Xp-acm-aØv No^v F-≥-Pn-}o-b¿ ]n.sI. kXo-i-≥, sI.Fkv. km-Pp, sI.]n. {]-`m-Ic≥, sP. cho-{μ-≥, Sn. _m-_p-cmPv, Sn-.Fkv. kXo-jv-Ip-am-¿, Sn-.]n. s_∂n F-∂n-h¿ {]kwKn®p. ]n.sF. emk¿ ImØenIv s^Utdj≥ {]knU‚v kn.F®v. aplΩZvtImb am[ya Ahm¿Uv Binjv tJX}pw  72 Fw-F-¬-F-am¿ H-∏n-´p{]tWmbv tdmbn°pw tIm-gn-t°m-Sv: kn.-F®v. ap-lΩZv-tImb tP-¿-W-enkw A-hm¿-Uv {S-Ãpw Im-en-°-´v {]-kv-¢∫pw kwbp-‡-ambn G-¿-s∏-Sp-Ønb am[ya A-hm¿-Up-Iƒ {]-Jym-]n®p. tZ- i o- b - X eØn¬ ]{X- t a- J ebn¬ B-injv tJ-X}pw (sXl¬-°) sS-en-hn-j≥ ta-J-ebn¬ {]-tWmbv tdmbpw (F-≥-Un-Sn-hn) sX-cs™-Sp-°-s∏´p. aebm-fØnse an-I® am-[y-a{]-h¿-Ø-I}p≈ ]p-ckv-Im-cØn}p tXm-akv tP-°-_v (aebmf at}m-ca) A¿-l}mbn. sS-en-hn-j≥ ta-Jebn¬ hoWm tPm-¿-Pv (C-¥ymhn- j - ≥ - ) - } mWp ]p- c kv - I mcw. 1,1- 1 ,1- 1 1 cq- ] bpw {]- i - k v X n ]{Xhpw A-Sßp-∂-XmWv A-hm¿- 5 IcmdpImcpsS hogvNIƒ I|p]nSn°mØXv F¥psIm|msW∂p a{¥n eLp}mSI a’cw: tImgnt°mSns‚ 'apJw" H∂maXv; c|mw ÿm}w Xf∏n}v Xriq-¿: kw-KoX }m-SI A-°mZan A-ta-Nz¿ }m-SI-kw-L-ß-sf t{]m-’-mln-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-}mbn kwÿm-}XeØn¬ }SØnb eLp}m-SI-a’-cØnse hn-Pbn-I-sf {]-Jym-]n-®p.tIm-gn-t°mSv Zo]w ]øSn aoج A-hXcn-∏n® "ap-Jw' F∂ }m-SI-amWv G-‰hpw an-I® AhXcW-Øn-}p≈ A-¿-lX t}Sn-b-sX∂p Pqdn sN-b-¿-am≥ sI.B¿ tam- l }≥ ]{X- k tΩ- f }Øn¬ ]d™p. 15,0-00 cq-]bpw k¿-´n-^n-°‰pw ^-eI-hp-aSßp∂-XmWp ]p-ckv-Imcw. G-‰hpw an-I® c|masØ A-hXcWØn-}p≈ ]p-ckv-Im-camb 10,0-00 cq-]bpw {]-i-kv-Xn-]{Xhpw ^eIhpw B-d-tßm-´p-Ic I-em-]mT-im-ebpsS "Xf-∏v' F∂ }m-SIØn}p e`n®p. B-e∏pg sX-kv]n-b≥ Xn-tb-‰-dn-s‚ "tPm-k^ns‚ td-Un-tbm' aq-∂m-asXØn. 7,5-00 cq-]bpw k¿-´n-^n-°‰pw ^eI-hp-am-bn-cn°pw C-h¿-°p e`n°pI. ]cn-KW-}bv-°mbn e`n® 81 }m-SI-ß-fn-¬-}n∂p sI.B¿. taml}≥ sN-b-¿-am}pw kw-hn-[m- 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ sSen{Kmw Abbv°m≥ D]tbmKn®ncp∂ sSen{Km^v {Sm≥kvan‰dpambn Hcp DtZymKÿ≥. U¬-ln: B-Zy-Ime B-i-b-hn-}nab am-¿-Kß-fn¬ {]-Y-aÿm-}Øp}n-∂n-cp∂ I-ºn-bn√m ‘-I-ºn' C∂p cm{Xn H-º-Xp ap-X¬ Ncn-{XØn-s‚ `m-KamIpw. H-cp-Im-eØp P}}ß- f p- s Sbpw acW- ß - f psSbpw IY ]d™ sS-en-{Km^v 160 h¿-j-sØ tk-h}Øn}p tij-amWp C-¥y≥ Ncn-{X-Øn-te°p hgn-am-dp-∂Xv. cm-Py-Øp-S}o-f-ap≈ sS-en-{Km^v tk-h}߃ C-∂pIqSn _n-F-kv-F-≥-F¬ P}ßfpsS ssI- I - f n¬ F- Ø n°pw. cm-hnse F-´n}p Xp-Sßp∂ tkh}w cm{Xn H-≥-]Xn}p A-hkm}n°pw. 1850 emWp C-¥y-bn¬ sSen-{Km^v tk-h}w CuÃv C-¥y I-º-}n B-cw-`n-°p-∂Xv. 1854 ap-XemWp C-Xp s]mXpP}ß-ƒ-°p e`y-am-bn-Øp-SßnbXv. C-∂-sØ C-eIv-t{Sm-WnIv bp-KØn¬ e`n-°p∂ hcp-am}w Xosc Ip-d-™-XmWp tk-h}ZmXm-hmb _n-F-kv-F-≥-F-ens} sSen-{Km^v }n-¿-Ø-em-°m≥ t{]-cn- sSen{Km^v ktμiw ssS]v sNøm≥ D]tbmKn®ncp∂ tamgvkv tImUv. ∏n-®Xv. F≥am‰v HtŒm_¿ apX¬ cmPysØ {]-apJ am-t}-Pv-sa-‚ v C-≥-Ãn- ‰yq-´mb }¿-ko tam-RvPn C-≥-Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v am-t}-Pv-sa-‚ v Ã-Uokv }SØp∂ hn-hn[ amt}-Pv-sa-‚ v tImgv-kp-I-fn-te-°p≈ {]-th-i} ]co-£-bmb F-≥-am‰v H-tŒ-m_¿, }hw-_¿, Un-kw-_¿ am-kß-fn¬ cm-PysØ hn-hn[ tI-{μ-ß-fn¬ Hm-¨-sse-}mbn }SØpw. tIcf-Øn¬ sIm®n-bmWp ]co£m tI-{μ-w. _m-¶nw-Kv, Iym-∏n-‰¬ am-¿-°-‰v, lyqa≥ dntkm-gv-kv, ^m-¿-akyq-´n-°¬ am-t}-Pv-sa-‚ v F-∂n-hbn¬ Fw-_nF tIm-gv-kn}pw _mwKfq-¿, ssl-Zcm-_mZv Im-º-kp-I-fn¬ am-t}Pv-sa-‚ n¬ t]mÃv {Km-tPz‰v Un-tπma tIm-gvkp-I-fn-te-°p≈ A-Uv-an-j-}mWv F-≥-am‰v }SØp-∂Xv. 50 i-Xam}w am-¿-t°msS _ncp-ZamWp tbmKyX. ^m-¿-akyq-´n-°¬ amt}-Pv-sa-‚ n¬ Fw-_nF tIm-gv-kn}v Fw-_n_n-F-kv, _n-Un-F-kv, _n-F-®v-Fw-F-kv, _nF-Fw-F-kv _n-cp-Z[m-cn-I-sfbpw _tbm-sSIv-t}m-f-Pn, _tbm sa-Un-°¬ F-∂n-hbn¬ _n-F-kv-kntbm _n-sSt°m t}-Sn-b-hsc-bpamWp ]cn-KWn-°pI. ^m-¿-akyq-´n-°¬ Iº-}n-I-fn¬ c|p h¿-j-sØ {]-hrØn ]cnNb-ap-≈-h¿-°p ap-≥-KW-}. sk-]v-‰w-_¿ 24 hsc Hm-¨-sse-}mbn cPnÿ sN-ømw. 2,0-00 cq-]bmWv A-t]£m ^okv. Fw-_n-F, ]n-Pn-UnFw tIm-gv-kp-Iƒ-°p cPn-ÿ sN-øp-∂-Xn}v 2,4-00 cq] }¬- IWw. H-tŒ-m_¿ A-©p ap-X¬ Un-kw-_¿ 17 hsc }SØp∂ Hm-¨-sse≥ ]co-£-bn¬ A-t]-£m-¿-Yn°v aq∂p XhW ]s¶-Sp-°pIbpw an-I® kv-tIm¿ sX-cs™-Sp-°p-Ibpw sN-ømw. emw-tKzPv kv-In-¬, Izm-|n-t‰-‰ohv kv-In-¬, tem-Pn-°¬ do-kWnwKv F-∂n-hbn¬ 120 am-¿-°n-}p≈ tNm-Zy-ß-fmWv D-|mIp-I.hn-em-kw: }¿-ko tam-RvPn C-≥-Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v am-t}-Pv-sa-‚ v Ã-Uo-kv, hn-F¬ taØm tdm-Uv-,-hnse ]m-¿-se, apw-ss_-˛400 056. t^m¨: 912242355621, 42355622.- C - ˛ sa- b n- ¬ : e n q u i r y @ n m i m s . e d u . sh_vssk‰v: www.nmims.edu B-¿-In-sS-Iv-N¿, πm-}nwKv am-tÃ-gvkv t{]m-{Kmwhn-Pb-hmUbnse kv-Iqƒ Hm^v πm-}nwKv B-≥-Uv B-¿-In-sS-Iv-N¿ }SØp∂ ksÃbv-}_nƒ B-¿-In-sS-Iv-N¿, F-≥-hb-¨-sa‚¬ πm-}nwKv B-≥-Uv am-t}-Pv-sa-‚ v F-∂nhbn¬ am-tÃ-gvkv t{]m-{Km-an}v A-t]-£n- °mw. 55 i-Xam}w am-¿-t°msS _n-B-¿-Iv ]m-kmb-h¿-°v ksÃ-bn-}_nƒ B-¿-In-sSIv-N¿ Fw-B-¿-Iv tIm-gv-kn}v A-t]-£n-°mw. F-≥-hb-¨-sa-‚¬ πm-}nw-Kn¬ Fw-πm≥ tImgv-kn}v 55 i-Xam}w am-¿-t°msS _n-B-¿-Iv, _n-πm-≥, _n-sSIv kn-hn-¬, FwF (tPym-{K^n, C-°-tWman-Iv-kv, tkm-tjym-f-Pn) ]mkm-b-h¿-°v A-t]-£n-°mw.sh-_v-ssk-‰v: www.spav.ac.in, t^m-¨: 0866˛249446, 249447.- Un-F-≥-_n sk-≥-{S-sse-kvUv F-≥-{S-≥-kv sSÃv Un-tπm-ta‰v }m-j-W¬ t_m-¿-Uv }SØp∂ t]mÃv Un-tπma sk-≥-{S-sse-kvUv F-≥-{S≥-kv sS-Ãv-(Un-F-≥-_n, ]n-Un, kn-C-Sn) HmKÃv 27}v. Hm-KÃv }mep hsc Hm-¨-sse-}mbn cPn-ÿ sN-ømw. }m-j-W¬ t_m-¿-Uv Hm^v F-Iv-km-an-t}-j-≥-kv }SØp∂ hn-hn[ t]mÃv Un-tπma tIm-gv-kp-I-fn-te-°p≈ {]-th-i}Øn-}mWv Un-F-≥-_n ]nUn kn-C-Sn }SØp∂Xv. Pq¨ 30}p apºv ]nPn Un-tπma tImgvkv ]m-km-bn-´p-≈-h¿-°v A-t]-£n-°mw. sh-_vssk-‰v: www.natboard.edu.in, t^m-¨: 1800111800. FwPnbn¬ ]nPn: {]th-i} ]-co-£ 20-}v bqWn-th-gv-kn-‰n sh_v-ssk-‰pIƒ FwPn bq-Wn-th-gv-kn‰n hn-hn[ ]T-}hIp-∏p-I-fnse Fw-F, Fw-F-kv-kn, Fw-SnF t{]m-{Km-ap-I-fn-te°p {]th-i-}Øn-s‚ `m-Kambn C-∂p }SØm-}n-cp∂ {]-thi} ]co£ 20˛te°v am‰n. kab-{I-ahpw }n-¿-tZ-ißfpw www.mgu.ac.in F∂ sh_v ssk-‰n-ep|v. Fd-Wm-Ipfw sk-‚ v B-¬-_¿-Svkv tIm-fPpw tIm-´-bw _n-knFw tIm-f-Pp-am-bn-cn°pw ]co£m tI-{μ-ß-ƒ. A-t]-£-I-¿-°v A-Uv-an‰v Im-¿-Up-Iƒ X]m-en¬ e`n°pw. A-t]-£-tbm-sSm∏w tbm-Ky-Xm-∏-co-£-bpsS am-¿°v en-Ãp-Iƒ ka¿-∏n-®n-´n-√m-Ø-h¿ {]-th-i-}]co£m kb-aØv I-¨-tkm-fn-tU-‰-Uv am-¿-°v en-Ãn-s‚ kzbw km-£y-s∏-Sp-Ønb ]I-¿-∏p-Iƒ }n-¿-_‘-ambpw ka¿∏n-°Ww. ]co£m tI-{μ-Øn}pw kab-Øn}pw am-‰- Fw-Pn˛ www.mgu.ac.in tIcf˛ www.keralauniversity.ac.in Ip-km‰v˛ www.cusat.ac.in Imen°‰v˛ www.universityofcalicut.info IÆq¿˛ -w- ww.kannuruniversity.ac.in BtcmKyk¿hIemime: www.kuhs.ac.in Adnbn∏v FwFkvkn }gvknwKv AUvan‰v Im¿Uv Xncp- h }¥- ] p- c w: Xn-cp-h}¥]p-cØv 21}v }SØp∂ Fw-Fkv k n }gv - k nwKv tIm- g v - k n- t e°p≈ {]-th-i} ]co-£-bv°v At]£ ka¿-∏n-®-hcpsS A-Uvan‰v Im-¿-Up-Iƒ {]-th-i} ]co£m I-Ωo-j-W-dpsS sh-_van√. ]gb lmƒ Sn-°-‰v D-]tbmKn-°mw. ]p-Xn-b-Xv Bhiy-ap-≈-h¿ ssh_v ssk-‰n-¬-}n∂p Uu-¨-temUv ssk-‰n-¬-}n∂p Uu-¨-temUv sNømw. sN-bv-sX-Sp-°Ww. sIm-®n: tI-cf ImØ-enIv s^-Utdj≥ kwÿm} {]k n U‚mbn ]n.sF. e m ]n.sF. em-k¿ kdns} (Xr-iq¿ A-Xn-cq-]X) sX-cs™-SpØp. hn.kn. tPm-¿-Pv-Ip´n (aq-hm‰p-]p-g), C.sI. PÃn≥ B-‚-Wn (tImgn-t°m-Sv-), ta-cn-°p´n G-{_lmw (]Ø-}w-Xn-´) F-∂n-h¿ shkv {]-kn-U‚p-amcpw s}-¬-k¨ s^¿-Wm-|kv (I-Æq-¿) P}d¬ sk{I-´-dnbpw tZ-hky sIm-ßme tPm-bn-‚ v sk-{I-´-dnbpw F≥.Fw. tXm-akv (_tØ-cn) {S-j-d-dpa m W v . sI-kn_nkn Aev - a mb IΩo-j≥ sshkv sNb-¿-am≥ s}-¬-k¨ _n-j-]v am¿ amXyp B-}n-°p-gn-°m-´n-en-s‚ A-[y-£Xbn¬ ]m-em-cn-h´w ]n-H-kn-bn¬ }S∂ P}d¬ A-kw-ª-n-bn-em-bncp∂p sX-cs™-Sp-∏v. sI-kn-F^v Ub-d-Iv-S¿ d-h.-tUm. tPmkv tIm-´-bn-¬, ap≥ `m-chmln-I-fmb {]-^-. -tP-°-_v Fw. G-{_-lmw, ssk_n sF-°-c, tPmfn ]then¬ F-∂n-h¿ {]kwKn®p. kh¿W cmjv{Sob ta[mhnØw ZfnXsc ASn®a¿Øp∂p: ao}m Iμkman I-Æq-¿: cmjv{So-b-Ønse i-‡amb kh¿W ta-[m-hnØw Imem-Im-eß-fmbn ZfnXv }yq-}]£ß-sf Nhn-´n-b-cbv-°p∂ }n-e]mSmWp ]n-¥p-S¿-∂p sIm-|n-cn-°p∂-sX∂p C-w•ojv I-hb-{Xnbpw hn-h¿-Ø-I-bp-amb ao}m I-μ-kman. t}-csØ kaq-lØn-s‚ D-∂Xß-fn¬ Xß-fm-sW∂p I-cp-Xnbn-cp∂ {_m-lvaW, £-{Xnb kaqlß-fn¬ `q-cn-`m-Khpw C-t∏mgpw C-tX }n-e]m-SmWp Xp-Scp-∂Xv. Nn- ¥ m- t i- j n- b p≈ a}p- j y¿ X߃ am-{X-am-sW-∂mWv ChcpsS [m-cW. C-Ø-cw {]-Xntema Nn-¥-I-sf {]-Xn-tcm-[n®p ]cm-Pb-s∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa∂pw ao}m I-μ-kman ]d™p. {Ko-≥-_p-Ivkv {]-kn-≤o-I-cn® ‘I-t√≥ s]m-°p-S≥: I-dp-∏v, Nph∏v, ]®' F∂ ]p-kv-XIw I-Æqcn¬ {]-Im-i-}w sN-bvXp {]-kwKn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p A-h¿. PmXn ta-¬-t°m-bv-abv-s°-Xntc A-`n{]m-b-߃ {]-I-Sn-∏n-®m¬ {]-tIm- ]n-Xcm-Ip-∂-h¿ C-t∏m-gp-ap|v. DØ-tc-¥y≥ kw-ÿm-}ß-fn¬ CXn-s‚ {]-I-Samb cq]w Im-Wmw. Xß-ƒ-°p am-{Xta B-fp-I-sf }bn-°m-}p≈ A-¿-lXbp-≈q-sh∂mWv C-hcpsS [m-cW. Cu ta¬-t°m-bv-asb X®p-Sbv-°Ww. Cu e£yw IqSn a}kn¬ D-ƒs°m|p thWw ]m-¿-i-z-hXv-I-cn°-s∏´ kaqlw hn-Zym-`ym-kapƒ-s∏-sS-bp≈ ta-J-eI-fn¬ kPoham-Im-s}∂pw A-h¿ ]d-™p.F-gp-Øp-Im-c≥ in-lm-_p-±o≥ s]m-bv-Øpw-I-Shv ]p-kv-XIw G‰p-hmßn. sI.-]n.sI. sh-ßc A[y-£X hln®p. I-|¬-°m-SpI-ƒ-°n-Sbn¬ F-s‚ Po-hnXw F∂ s]m-°p-Ss‚ B-fl-I-YbpsS ]p-Xnb ]Xn-∏n-s‚ {]-Imi-}w {]-^. tim-`o-{μ≥ ]n.hn. _o-}bv°p }¬-In }n-¿-hln®p. tUm. Fw._n. at}m-Pv, C.sI. }tc- { μ- ≥ , sP.sP. ]≈- Ø v , eXojv Io-g-√q-¿, I-t√≥ s]m°pS≥ F-∂n-h¿ {]kwKn®p. Unssh≥ [ym}tI{μØn¬ A¥mcmjv{S bphP}ktΩf}w Nme°p-Sn: Un-ssh≥ [y-}tI-{μØn¬ F-´m-aXv A-¥m-cm-jv{S bphP}ktΩ-f-}w C-∂p-ap-X¬ 19 hsc }S°pw. ssh-Io´v G-gn}p sI-kn-_nkn {]-kn-U‚ v B-¿-®v_n-j-]v am¿ B-≥-{Uqkv Xm-g-Øv ktΩ-f-}w D-Zv-Lm-S}w sNøpw. Unssh≥ [ym}tI-{μw kp-∏o-cn-b¿ ^m-.- tPm-¿-Pv I-Ω-´n¬ A-[y-£X hln°pw. ktΩ-f-}Øn}p ap-t∂mSn-bmbn tem-I-Ønse hn-hn[ cmPy-ß-fn-¬-}n-∂p≈ {]-Xn-}n-[n-Iƒ Zo]w sX-fn-°¬ NSßn¬ ]¶mfn-I-fmIpw. Xp-S¿-∂p hn-hn[ cm-Pyß-fnse kmw-kv-Im-cnI ]cn-]m-SnIfpw I-em-hn-cp∂pw D-|mIpw. -Un-ssh≥ [ym-}tI-{μw Ub-d- Œ¿ d-h.- tUm-.- A-KÃn≥ h√q-cm≥, ^m-.- tPm-k^v FSm-´v, ^m.- ^nen∏v s}-Spw-Xp-cp-Øn-¬, ^m-.- sk_m-Ã-y≥ A-©p-ap-dn, ^m-.- amXyp XSØn-¬, ^m-.- sU-bv-k≥ sh-´nbm-S≥ Xp-Sßn-b-h¿ t}-XrXzw }evIpw. 19}p cm-hnse G-gn}p kam]}ktΩ-f-}w ta-P¿ B-¿-®v-_n-j]v I-¿-Zn-}mƒ am¿ tPm-¿-Pv Bet©cn D-Zv-Lm-S}w sNøpw. hn-≥sk-≥-jy¬ k` kp-∏o-cn-b¿ P}d¬ ^m. h¿-Kokv ]m-d-∏pdw A-[y-£-}m-bn-cn°pw. hn-hn[ cmPy-ß-fn-¬-}n-∂p≈ 5,0-00 {]-Xn-}n[n-Iƒ ktΩ-f-}Øn¬ ]s¶Sp°pw. A-´-∏m-Sn- {]iv}߃ AhKWn°p∂Xmbn B-Zn-hm-kn {]-Xn-}n-[nIƒ tImgn-t°m-Sv: in-ip-acW I-W°n-s‚ t]-cn¬ am{Xw hm¿-Ø-Ifn¬ }n-d-bp∂ {]-tZ-i-ambn A-´∏mSn am-dp-tºmƒ A-hn-SpsØ bYm-¿Y {]-iv-}߃ A-hKWn-°s∏-Sp-I-bm-sW∂v B-Zn-hmkn {]Xn-}n-[n-I-ƒ. A-´-∏m-Sn-bn¬ sNøp- ∂ - s X- ¥ v , sN- t ø- | sX¥v F∂ hn-j-b-Øn¬ tIm-gn-t°mSv {]kv ¢-_n¬ }SØnb N¿-®bn¬ kw-km-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p A-h¿. A-´-∏m-Sn-bn¬ F-¥p-sIm-|v C-{X-Ip-´n-Iƒ acn-°p∂p F-∂p hy-‡-ambn ]Tn®p ]cn-lmcw ImWm-}mWp k¿-°m¿ {i-an-t°|Xv. D-tZym-Kÿcpw `-cW-t}-Xm°fpw Iq-Sn-bn-cp∂p N¿® }SØn Xo-cp-am-}sa-Sp-°p∂ co-Xn-bmWv C-t∏m-gp-≈Xv. F-∂m¬, Xt±-ihmkn-I-fp-ambn tN-¿-∂p≈ N¿®-bn-eqsS am-{Xta Cu ta-Jebnse {]-iv-}߃ ]cn-lcn°m≥ I-gn-bp-I-bp-≈q-sh∂v AKfn tªm°v ]©m-b-Øv {]-knU‚ v sI.sI. Dj ]d-™p.hmKv-Zm-}ß-fpsS s]-cp-ag-°meamWv F-√m Im-eØpw A-´-∏mSn-bn¬. F k¿-´n-^n-°-‰v cm-jv{Sobw I-fn-°m}pw ss]-¶nfn C°nfn A-P≥-UI-fn¬ N¿® }SØm-}p-amWp k¿-°m-cn}p XmXv-]cy-sa∂p kn-hnIv N{μ≥ Btcm]n®p. B-Zn-hmkn-I-fn¬ }n∂p ]n-Sn-s®-SpØ Ir-jn-`qan Xn-cn-®p}¬-IpI, Im-´p-ar-Kß-fpsS i-eyØn}p ]cn-lmcw Im-WpI XpSßnb B-hiy-߃ }S∏m-°m≥ B-¿°pw I-gn-™n-´n√. H-cp hm°neqsS B-Zn-hmkn-I-sf H-Xp-°nXo-¿-°m-}p≈ I-]S}m-SI-amWp `-cW-Iq-S߃ I-fn-°p-∂-sX∂pw A-t±lw B-tcm-]n®p. B-Zn-hmkn hn-I-k}w C-Xphsc km-[n-®n-´n√. hn-Zym-`ymkw t}-Snb }n-ch[n B-fp-Iƒ B-Zn- hmkn Du-cp-I-fn-ep|v. F-∂m¬, A-hchcpsS ta-J-ebn¬ sXmgn¬ }¬-Ip∂ Im-cy-Øn¬ Chsc-sbm∂pw ]cn-KWn-°m-dn√. 1996¬ aZy-}n-tcm-[n-Xta-J-ebmbn {]-Jym-]n® A-´-∏m-Sn-bn-eqsS C∂p tIm-Sn-I-W-°n}p cq-]bpsS aZy-sam-gp-Ip∂p. ]p-cp-j-∑m-cpsS aZym-k‡n-bmWv C-hn-SpsØ kv{Xo-I-fnse am-}kn-I-{]-iv-}߃-°p Im-cWw. aZy-Øn-s}-Xntc t_m-[-hXv-I-cWw F∂ B-ibw C-hnsS ]cm-Pb-s∏´p. tImSn-I-W-°n}p cq] A-´-∏m-Sn-bnse B-Zn-hmkn-I-ƒ-°p th-|n sNehgn®p F∂ {]-Jym-]}w }SØph¿ G-Xp co-Xn-bn-emWp sN-ehgn®-sX∂p ]d-bWw. ]p-Xnb ]mt°-Pp-Iƒ F-¥m-sWt∂m Fß-s}-bm-sWt∂m B-¿°pw Adn-bn-√.1960 ap-X¬ B-Zn-hmkn-I-fpsS t]-cn¬ tIm-Sn-I-W-°n}p cq] `cW-IqSw sN-ehgn-°p-∂p|v. ]t£, C-hsbm∂pw A-hIm-is∏´ I-cß-fn¬ F-Øp-∂n√. A´-∏m-Sn-bnse ]m-cº-cy `qan A-}ym[o-}s∏-´Xpw B-hmkhy-hÿ hy-Xym-ks∏-´Xpw henb tXmXn¬ {]-tZ-i-sØ th-´-bm-Sp-∂p|v. Im-‰mSn an¬ ÿm-]n-°m}pw Umw }n-¿-an-°m-}p-ap≈ {i-a߃ `q-am^n- b - s b klm- b n- ° m- } p- ≈ XmWv. kam-¥-camb `-cW-am‰w am-{X-amWv A-´-∏m-Sn-bn¬ kw-`hn-°p-∂Xv. sXm-gn-¬, hn-Zym-`ymkw, Zm-cn-{Zyw F-∂n-hbmWv taJe t}-cn-Sp∂ cq-£-amb {]-iv}sa∂pw N¿-®-bn¬ A-`n-{]m-bap-b-¿∂p. In-¿-Øm-Uvkv Ub-d-Œ¿ tUm-.-]n.C. D-j, Xm-bv-Ipe {]-knU‚ v `-KhXn, Xºv {]-Xn-}n[n hn.Fkv. ap-cp-I-≥, Im-fn, cm-ap, jo≥ A-KÃn-≥, sI.sI. kp-tc{μ≥ F-∂n-h¿ N¿-®-bn¬ ]s¶SpØp. 6 ho£Ww 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ ]pkvXIw 127 e°w 193 {]Xn]£ t}Xmhn}v Hcp k¶Sl¿Pn 1188 anYp}w 30 1434 dwkm≥ 5 1935 BjmVw 23 kam[m\Øns‚ _‘Øn¬ Bflmhns‚ sFIyw \ne\n¿Øm≥ PmKcqIcmbncn°phn≥ ( Ft^ 4:3). C∂sØ Nn¥ kz¥w sX-‰v Aw-Ko-I-cn-°m-\p≈ ss[cyw Im-´p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ A-Xv F√m-bv-t∏mgpw £-an-°-Ø-°-XmWv. {_q-kv eo A}¥]pcn sNmev]Sn a-‰p-≈h-sc k-lm-bn-°p-∂ Imcyw tem-Iw ap-gp-h≥ hn-fn-®p-]-d-bm≥ F-\n-°p Xm-Xv-]-cyan√. A-sX-s‚ hy-‡n-]-cam-b Xo-cp-am-\-amWv. ]n-s∂ k-lm-bn-°p-∂p F-∂p I-cp-Xn BfpIƒ Hm-Sn-°q-Sn-bm¬ F√m-h-scbpw k-lmbn-°m\pw F-\n-°p I-gn-bn√. A-`n-\-b-a√msX a-s‰m-cp sXm-gnepw F-\n-°n√. a-‰p h-cp-am\-am¿-K-ß-fp-an√. F-s‚ ap-Jhpw lr-Z-b-hp-amWv h-cp-am-\-am¿Kw. kp-tc-jv tKm-]n Kym-kn-s‚ hn-e C-c-´n-bm-Ip-tºmƒ h-f-Øn-s‚bpw ssh-ZypXn-bp-sSbpw D-Xv-]m-Z-\-s®e-hv IpØ-s\ D-b-cpw. c-≠n\pw Ct∏mƒ hn-e \n-b-{¥-W-hp-an√. C-‘-\-s®-e-hn-se hn-e-h¿-[-\ ]q¿-W-ambpw D-]-t`m-‡m-°-fn¬-\n∂v Cu-Sm-°n-bm¬ hn-e-°b‰w cq-£-am-Ipw. hy-h-km-bn-I˛Im¿jn-I h-f¿-®-bv°p Xn-cn-®-Snbm-Ipw. Po-hn-X-`m-cw Iq-Spw. tUm. Sn.Fw. tXma-kv sF-k-Iv I-cnºpw N-μ-\-hp-am-Wv a-d-bq-cn-s‚ A-S-bm-f-߃. tI-c-f-Øn¬ G-‰hpw an-I-® N-μ-\-a-c-߃ h-f-cp-∂ Xm-gvh-c-bm-WXv. tI-cf-Øn¬X-s∂ G-‰hpw hen-b N-μ-\a-cw a-d-bq-cn-se \m-®nh-ben-\p kz¥w. tI-c-fo-b-sa-∂p \mw hn-ti-jn-∏n-°p-∂ kmw-kvIm-cn-I-k-hn-ti-j-X-Iƒ-°p ]p-d-Øm-Wv a-d-bq¿. a-Æpw Im-emh-ÿbpw `q-{]-Ir-Xnbp-sam-s° th-sd-bm-Wn-hnsS. ]n. kp-tc-{μ≥ kv-{Xo-I-ƒ B-Zy-am-b√ Ip-‰-Ir-Xy-ß-fn¬-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. kv-{XoIƒ am-{X-hpa√ A-Xn-te¿-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. A-°m-cy-Øn¬ kv-{Xo°pw ]p-cp-j\pw sh-tΔ-sd \n-b-ahpw _m-[-Ia√. Ip-‰w sN-ø-en-\n-Sbm-°p-∂ km-l-N-cy-߃ hy-Xy-kv-X-am-tb-°mw. ]n.Fkv. {io-Ie tem-I-Øn-s‚ ap-°nepw aq-e-bnepw \n-∂v t^m¨-tIm-fp-Iƒ h-cp∂p. G-sd-bpw A-⁄m-Xcm-b kwKo-X t{]-anIƒ. B-Imi-hm-Wn-bp-sS Np-a-cp-Iƒ-°p-≈n¬ A-[n-I-am-cmepw A-dn-b-s∏Sm-sX I-gn-™ Ime-Øv N-S-ßp-I-fn¬ {]-kw-Kn-°m≥ t]m-Ip∂ ]-Xn-th C√m-bn-cp-∂p. C-∂n-t∏mƒ ap-´n-\p ap-´n-\v D-Zv-Lm-S\-ßfpw {]-kw-K-ß-fp-amWv. Im-t‰ Im-t‰ ]m-Sn-°m-sX A-h-scs∂ hn-Sm-dn√. lr-Z-b-sØ- sXm-´ Nn-e A-\p-`-h-ßfpw Cu Km\w F-\n-°p \¬In. Pn. {iocmw ]m-s´-gp-Øm-Wv b-Ym¿-Y-Øn¬ tPm-en-bn¬-\n-∂v hn-Sp-hn°m≥ \n-an-Ø-am-b-Xv. A-sXm-cp Dƒ-hnfn-t]m-se D-≠m-b-X√. ]m-s´-gp-Øn-\p-th-≠n A-t\z-jn-®p \-S-°p-I-bpw D-≠m-bn-´n√. A-Xß-s\ h-∂p-s]-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. H-s∂-gpXn, c-s≠-gpXn, ]ns∂-bß-s\ A-Xv s]-cpIn. d-^o-Iv A-lΩ-Zv a-ebm-f kn-\n-a-bn¬ \√ ]m-´p-Iƒ Ip-d-™p-h-cp-I-bmWv. kn-\n-a-bn¬ ]m-´p-I-fp-s≠-¶nepw Im-cy-am-bn {i-≤n-°-s∏-Sp-∂n√. ]pXn-b ]m-´p-I-fn¬ a-\p-jyi-–-Øn-\p {]m-[m-\yw Ip-d-™p-hcp-I-bmWv. D-®-Øn¬ D-b¿-∂p-tIƒ-°p∂-Xv F-t∏mgpw kwKotXm-]-I-c-W-ß-fp-sS i-–-amWv. ]-e ]m-´p-Iƒ°pw A-£-c-ip≤n-bn√, kv-^p-S-X-bp-an√. _n-Pp \m-cm-b-W≥ Adn-hp-w tem-I-hn-h-c-hp-am¿-Pn-®p X-s‚ Po-hn-X-sØbpw ]pdwtem-I-sØbpw ]-Iz-X-tbm-sS t\m-°n-°m-tW-≠, s]¨-Po-hnX-Øn-s‚ b-Ym-¿-Y h-k-¥-Im-e-sa-∂v hn-fn-°m-hp-∂ ap-∏-Xp-Ifn-se-Øp-tºm-tg°pw A-Im-e-Øn¬ Zm-º-Xy-Po-hn-X-am-cw-`n-t°≠nh-∂-hƒ a-\kp-sIm≠pw i-cocw-sIm≠pw hr-≤-bm-bn-°-gn™n-cn-°pw. tUm. JZo-P apw-Xmkv b-Ym¿-Y-Øn¬ sF-Iy-P-\m-[n]-Xy ap-∂-Wn-bp-sS {]-iv-\߃ t\-Xm-°-sf√mw H-cp ta-i-bv-°p-Np-‰p-an-cp-∂v N¿-®-sN-bvXm¬ ]-cn-l-cn-°m-hp-∂-tX-bp≈q. A-ev-]w hn-´p-ho-gv-Nbpw Zq-c°m-gv-Nbpw Ip-d-®p-Iq-Sn B-fl-\n-b-{¥-Whpw A-h-sc√mw ]men-®m¬ \-∂m-bn-cn-°pw. Fw.Pn.F-kv. \m-cm-b-W≥ Cuiz-c-hn-Nm-c-{]-hr-Øn B-Wv X-{ºm-°-fp-sS sXm-gn¬ F∂m-Wv ]-d-bp-I. {]-am-W-ß-fnepw a‰pw A-ß-s\-X-s∂-bm-Wv F-gp-Xm-dv. F√m I¿-ahpw Cu-iz-ctk-h X-s∂. B-gv-hm-t©-cn Ir-jv-W≥ X-{ºm-°ƒ Cu-iz-c≥ A-dn-bm-sX H∂pw kw-`-hn-°p-∂n√ F∂-dn-bp-∂h¿ A-hnS-sØ k-\m-X-\ ⁄m-\-Øn-s‚ a-ln-a-bn¬ hn-kv-abn®p-t]m-Ipw F∂-Xm-Wv k-Xyw. Un. _m_p-t]-mƒ F-gp-Øn-s‚ G-Xp co-Xn-bn-¬ Nn-¥n-°ptºmgpw I-Ym-]m-{X-sØ k-¶¬-]n-°p-tºmgpw Ip-´n-°me-Øv ]-cn-N-b-s∏-´ I-Ym-¥-co-£hpw I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fp-am-Wv F-gp-Øp-Imc-s‚ ap-X¬. bp.F. Jm-Z¿ D]hmkhpw BtcmKyhpw˛1 B-Nm-c-m-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fp-sS `m-K-ambn F√m a-X-ß-fnepw D-]-hm-kw {][m-\w. dw-km≥ {hXw, Cu-Ãdn}p apt∂mSnbmbpff AºXps\m-bºv, afi-e-°me{h-Xw, j-jvTn, G-Im-Zin, Xn-¶-fmgv-N {h-Xw....F-∂nß-s\ F√m a-X-ß-fpw h¿-j-Øn¬ G-Xm\pw Zn-hk߃ ]q¿-W-am-tbm -`m-Kn-Iamtbm D-]-hm-khpw `-£-W\n-b-{¥-Whpw \n¿-tZ-in-°p-∂p. A-Xv B-tcm-Ky-Po-hn-X-Øn\p \-ev-Ip-∂ Kp-W-^-e-߃ A-aqeyw Xs∂. D]-hm-kw AYhm ^m-Ãnw-Kv i-co-c-Øn-\v H-cp ip-≤o-I-c-W-Øn-s‚ ^-e-amWp \-ev-Ip-∂Xv(purification, cleansing effect). (XpScpw) Ht∂Im¬ }q‰m|n}p apºv kz¿Ww Ib‰paXn sa¬_Wn¬}n∂p C¥ybnte°p Ib‰n Ab®n´p≈Xn}p ]pdsa 130000 ]h≥ hnebv°p≈ kz¿Ww AUvseUv F∂ ÿeØp}n∂pw Ib‰n Ab®n´p|v. 1899 s^{_phcn 10 sh≈n KTM ZznP≥ {]n b hn-F-kv kJm-sh-,Ps} A-ß-dn-bm-}n-Sbn√. F-¶nepw [m-cmfw h´w I-|n´p-|mhpw. F-∂mepw A-ß-bpsS Hm-¿-Ω-bn¬ C-Sw ]n-Sn°m≥ X° _‘-sam∂pw }Ωƒ XΩn-en√. A-ß-bpsS {]-ÿm}w ssZ-hhn-izm-kØn-s}-Xn-cm-b-Xp sIm-|v Rm≥ A-ß-bpsS ]m-¿-´n-°m-c}p-a√. F-¶n¬ G-Xp ]m-¿-´n F-∂v tNm-Zn-®m¬ hn-i-z-kn-°m≥ sIm-≈m-hp∂ H-cp ]m-¿-´nbpw C-s√∂v I-cp-Xn-t∏m-Ip∂-hcn¬ H-cmƒ F-∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xmhpw t}-cv. ]ns∂ A-ß-sb kJmsh F-∂p hn-fn-°p-∂-Xv F-s‚ Iq-´p-Im-cmb ]e kJm-°fpw A-ß-s} A-ß-sb hn-fn-°p-∂-Xp tI-´n-´p-≈-Xp-sIm-|mWv. A-ß-bpsS hm°pI-fn¬ km-[m-cW-°m-cs‚ a}kp I-|v A-ß-sb tI-ƒ-°m≥ Rm}pw }n-ch[n XhW sk-{I-t´-dn-b-‰v I-hmSØnepw ]p-Ø-cn-°-|Øpw Hs° h∂n-´p|v. Cu-bnsS kcn-Xt°-kn¬ sk-{I-t´-dn-b-‰n}p ap-∂n¬ A-Xn-{Iaw Im-Wn-®-h¿-s°-Xnsc t]m-eokv {K-t}Uv {]-tbm-Kn-®-t∏mƒ sXm-Æqdp-I-fn-se-Øp∂ A-tß-bv°v izmkw ap-´epw hn-Ωn-´hpw D-|msb∂v hmbn®p. t]m-eo-kp-Im-tcmSv F-}n°v A-a¿-jw tXm-∂n-sb-¶nepw ]|v ap-Jy-a{¥n-bm-bn-cp∂ }m-b-}m¿ kJmhv ]{X-°m-tcmSv D-∂-bn® tNmZyw Hm-¿-Ø-t∏mƒ A-Xß-Sßn. A-∂v }m-b-}m¿ tNmZn-®-Xv emØn®m-¿Pv }S°p-∂n-SØp sN-∂m¬ ]{X-°mtcm F-∂v t}m°n t]m-eo-kn}v emØn D-]tbm-Kn-°m-}m-hptam F-∂m-bn-cp∂p. A-ßv H-cn-°epw Aß-s} tNm-Zn-®n-´n√. ]{X-°m-tcmSv }√ B-Zcw Im-Wn-®n-´p|v. F¶nepw }m-b-}m-cpsS tNmZyw ]m-¿-´n sse≥ A-s√∂v Bcpw ]d-™n´n-√t√m? A-Xp-sIm|p Xs∂ F-√m-h¿°pw F-√m-°m-eØpw _m-[I-am-W-t√m? C-t∏mƒ a{¥namsc I-cn-s¶mSn Im-Wn®v ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ A-eºm-°p-∂-h¿ `-cn-°p∂ Im-eØv I-cn-s¶mSn Im-Wn-°m≥ F-Ønbn-cp∂ {]-Xn-]£-°msc t}-cn-´n-cp-∂-Xv t]m-eo-kn-s}-°mƒ Kp-|Ifmb kJm-°-fm-bn-cp-∂n-t√? A-Xv A-ß-bpsS Im-eØpw Rm≥ I|n-´p|v. sk-{I-t´-dn-b-‰v I-hmSØn¬ D-]hmkw In-S∂ hn-jv-Wp-}mYn-s}bpw a‰pw kac]¥-en¬ I-b-dn Un-^n-°m-sc∂p ]d-bp-∂-h¿ X√n-tbm-Sn-®-Xv A-ßp `-cn® Im-eØm-Wv.A-ß-sb Xeÿm-}sØ sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pntem {io-Nn-{Xm-bntem A-S°-ap≈ k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]{Xn-I-fn¬ H∂pw {]-th-in-∏n-°msX ap¥nb kz-Imcy B-ip-]{Xn-bn¬ {]-th-in-∏n-s®∂pw hmbn®p. k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]{Xn-I-fn¬ sNm-∂mepw A-tß-°v H-∂m-¥-cw ap-dnbpw ap-¥nb ]cn-KW-}bpw e`n°pw. ]t£ ]|p ap-Xte A-tß-bv°v k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]{XnI-sf C-jv-Sa√. (F-∂p ap-X¬ F-∂v F-}n-°-dn-bn√. Ip-´}m-´n¬ H-cp km-[m-cW sXm-gn-em-fn-bmbn Po-hnXw B-cw-`n-®-t∏mƒ ap-Xse C-XmtWm at}m-`mhw F-∂v A-ßv F-ßpw F-gp-Xntbm ]dt™m hy-‡-am-°n-b-Xv Zzn-P≥ I-|n-´n-√.) apºv {]-Xn-]£-t}-Xmhmbn-cp∂ Im-eØv A-ßv Nn-In-’-°mbn hn-tZ-i-Øv t]m-b-Xn-s}°p-dn®v ]{X-°m¿ tNm-Zn-®-t∏mƒ A-°mcyw hy-‡-am-°n-bn-cp∂p. ]ns∂¥m C-hn-SsØ k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]{Xn-I-fn¬ t]mbn F-s‚ PohnXw Xp-ebv-°tWm F∂ a´n-set¥m B-bn-cp∂p B adp]Sn. A°m-eØv Xeÿm-}sØ sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pn¬ Nn-In-’-bv°p h∂ tI-cfm Kh¿-W¿ A-Wp-_m[ aqew acn-®-Xp ZznP}pw hmbn-®-XmWv. A-tXm-¿-Ø-t∏mƒ kJm-hn-s‚ kw-i-b-Øn¬ F-}n°pw }ymbw tXm∂n. F-¶nepw A-Xn-}p-tijw A-ßv ap-Jy-a{¥n-bmbn. A-©p-h¿-jw `-cn®p. F-∂n´pw R-ß-sf-t∏m-ep≈ km-[m-cW-°m-cpsS GI B-{ib-amb k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]{Xn-I-fn¬ H-cp am-‰hpw hcp-Øm-}m-bn-√t√m F-t∂m¿-°p-tºmƒ k¶-Sap|v. ]ns∂ kz-Im-cy-B-ip-]{Xn-I-fnse tk-h} }n-c°p-I-ƒ. A-hn-SsØ acp∂p hn-e.-.. Zzn-Ps}-t∏m-ep≈ km[m-cW-°m-¿-°v Xm-ßm-}m-hp-∂-X√ A-sX∂v A-tß-°-dn-bptam Bthm? k¿-°m-cn-s‚ Im-cpWy acp∂p I-º-}n h∂-tXm-sS-bmWv C-°mcy-Øn¬ k¿-°mcpw acp∂p I-º-}n-Ifpw XΩn-ep≈ H-Øp-I-fn ZznP}v a}kn-em-bXv. Hmtcm acp-∂n}pw acp∂p I-º-}n-°m¿ C-Sp∂ ]camh[n hne b-Ym-¿Y hn-ebpsS C-c´n-bn-e[n-I-t√? Im-cp-Wy-bn¬ }n∂pw acp-∂p-hmßm-}m-bm¬ I-®-hS°m-cn¬ }n∂pw hmßp-∂-Xn-t}-°mƒ 40 i-Xam}w hsc hne Ip-d-®p In-´nb A-}p-`-hw Zzn-P}p|v. R-ßsf klm-bn-°m-s}∂ a´n¬ tN-¿Ø sa-Un-°¬ C-≥-jz-d-≥-kv I-º}n-°mcpw R-߃ ]m-hß-fpsS s¢-bnap-I-fpsS Im-cy-Øn¬ h√mØ X´n-∏mWv }SØpI. A-Xp-sIm-|v [-¿-Ωm-ip-]{Xn-Iƒ am-{X-amWv Rß-ƒ-°p i-cWw. }n-ß-ƒ-°p R-ß-fpsS _p-≤n-ap-´-dn-bn√. Im-cWw }n-ß-ƒ-°v F√mw R-ß-fpsS sN-ehn-emWv. H-cmƒ Fw-F-¬F Bbm¬ ]ns∂ A-bm-ƒ-°p Po-hn-XImew ap-gp-h}p-ap≈ Nn-In-’-ms®ehv s]mXp J-P}m-hn¬ }n-∂mWv. F-{X hn-eIq-Snb Nn-In-’bpw In´pw. }n-b-ak`-bn¬ C-ß-s} XΩn-¬Ø-√p-sa-¶nepw }n-ß-ƒ-°v B}p-Iq-ey-߃ }ev-Ip-∂-Xn}v G-Xp }n-b-aw am-‰m}pw }n-߃ H-‰-s°´mhpw. A-kqb sIm-|mtWm Zzn-P}nXv ]d-bp-∂-sX∂v A-dn-bn√. }nb-ak`-bn¬ }n-ß-sf-°mƒ aptº F-Øp-Ibpw }n-߃ H-∏n-´n´v I-dßm≥ t]mIp-tºmgpw A-hn-sS-Ø-s∂ C-cn-°p-Ibpw }n-߃ ]d-bp∂-sX√mw tI´v A-hbn¬ }n∂pw F-gp-Xm-}m-hp-∂-sX√mw F-gp-XpIbpw P}ß-sf A-dn-bn-°p-Ibpw sN-øp∂ ]mhw ]{X-{]-h¿-Ø-I-¿°p t]mepw C-Ø-cw B-}p-Iq-ey-ß-sfm∂pw sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-s}-°pdn®v }n-ß-ƒ-°m-¿°pw Nn-¥n-°m}pw I-gn-bn√. R-߃ Po-hn-®mepw acn-®mepw A-tßt°m A-ß-bpsS F-∂√ H-cp {]-ÿm-}Ønt}m henb {]-iv-}sam-∂p-a√. F-¶nepw {]-iv-}ap≈ H-cp sN-dnb Ip-Spw_w R-ß-ƒ°pw D|v. t]m-eo-kn-s‚ {K-t}-Um-{IaW-Øn¬ A-tß-bv°v izm-kw-ap-´-ep-|msb∂pw ap-Jy-a{¥n cm-Pnhbv-°-W-sa∂pw ]d-™v }n-߃ }SØnb l¿-Øm-ep-|t√m, A∂v Xeÿm-}sØ B-¿-knkn t]m-ep≈ B-ip-]{Xn-I-fn¬ Nn-In-’s°-Ønb ]m-hß-ƒ. Imip I-Sw ta-Sn®p Xeÿm-}tØ°p h|n I-b-dn-b-h¿ sd-bn-¬-th tÃ-j-}n¬ }n∂pw B-ip-]{Xn-bn-se-Øm-}mhmsX Ip-Sp-ßn-b-Xp-sIm-|v }n-߃ F-¥p t}-Sn? G-Xp km-aq-ln-Ihn-cp-≤}pw F-hn-sSbpw F-t∏mgpw A-gn-™m-Sm-}p≈ A-}p-hmZw }¬Ip∂ l¿-Øm¬ G-Xp P}sØ klm-bn-°m-≥! tcm-Kn-bmb aI-s} B-ip-]{Xn-bn-se-Øn-°m-}m-hmsX N¶p-s]m-Sn-bp∂ th-Z}tbmsS πm‰v-t^m-an¬ C-cn-t°-|n h∂ A-Ω-bpsS th-Z} A-tß-bv°p a}knem-Iptam? a°m-hp-hn¬ t]mbn kp-J-hmkw }SØnb aI-s} c£n°m-}√ B AΩ I-cbp-∂Xv. bm{X sN-øm-}p≈ kzm-X{¥yw }n-tj[n-®-Xn-}mWv. tUm-Iv-Ssd-°m-Wm-}p≈ A-hkcw }jv-Ss∏-Sp-∂-Xn-}mWv. aI-s‚ th-Z} Hm-¿-ØmWv. A-htcm-Sp≈ klXm] {]-I-S}ambn B¿-knkn A-Sn®p XI-¿-Øp am-[y-aØn¬ Xn-f-ßm≥ H-cp ]t£, kJmsh }n-߃ ]m-¿-´n-°m-sctbm Iq-en-°m-sctbm C-d-°n-tb°pw. Iq-en-°m-sc∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xv sh-dp-sX-b-√t√m. Xeÿm-}Øp }S∂ F-kv-F-^v-sF kacØn¬ ]s¶-SpØv A-{Iaw }SØn-b-hsc kn-UnI-fn¬ t}m°n t]m-eokv A-d-Ãv sN-øp-tºmƒ Ip-Sp-ßp-∂-Xv hn-Zym¿-Yn-I-sfm-∂p-a√t√m? ]|v kn-]n-F-Ωn-s‚ Im-cy-߃ }SØp-∂-hsc°p-dn®v A-h¿ Iq-en-°m-cm-sW∂v a´n¬ kn-]n-sF-bpsS t}-Xmhv kn.sI. N{μ-∏≥ Xs∂ ]d-™-XmWv. A-∂v kn-]nFw kw-ÿm}ktΩ-f-}Øn}v kn-]n-sF t}-Xm-°-fpsS ]Sw h®v ^v-f-Iv-kSn-∏n-®- Xm-bn-cp∂p {]-iv-}am-bXv. R-ß-fpsS ^v-f-Iv-kp-Iƒ R-ß-fpsS kJm°ƒ hbv-°p-tºmƒ A-h¿ Iz-t´-j≥ sIm-SpØp sN-øn-®-XmWp {]iv-}am-b-sX-∂m-bn-cp∂p N{μ-∏-s‚ hn-ebn-cp-Ø-¬. C-ß-s} Iz-t´j≥ F-SpØv kacw F∂ t]-cn¬ A-{Iaw }SØp-∂-hsc I-|p-]nSn-®mepw Xn-cp-h©q-cn-s‚ t]m-eokv tIm-sk-Sp-°n-s√-∂mWv ap-√∏≈n-sb-∏m-ep≈ tIm-¨-{K-kp-Im-cpsS ]£w. ap-√∏-≈n ]d™ {]Xn-sb-t∏mepw Rm≥ A-d-Ãv sN-bvtXm F-∂v Xn-cp-h©q¿ }n-b-ak`bn¬ tNm-Zn-°p-tºmƒ b-Pam-}≥ Im-cy-ÿX F-Sp-Øp-I-f-bp-tºmƒ b-Pam-}s‚ I-S°m¿ Xs∂ A-hcpsS Iq-Sm-cØn¬ ssIs°m-≈p-∂Xn-}mbn A-hcpsS I-Sw C-f-®p-sIm-SpØ ss__n-fnse A-hn-i-z-kvX}mb Im-cy-ÿ-s‚ apJw sX-fn-bp-∂n-t√? ap-√∏-≈n-sb-t∏mse H-cp t}-Xmhv am-[y-aß-fn¬ ]d-bp-∂h t]mepw A-t}zjn-°-W-sa-¶n¬ t}-cn´p ]d-b-Ww F-∂v i-Tn-°p-∂-Xn¬ Ft¥m H-cp io-em-bv-abpsS aW-an-t√? t}-cn´p ]d-bp-tºmƒ F-gpXnØcWw F-∂mhpw hmZw. B at}m-`mhw hy-‡-am-°p-∂-Xv B-t£-]sØ-°p-dn®v A-t}z-jn-°m≥ ssh-a}ky-ap-s|∂-t√? kz¥w apJw c£n-°m≥ }SØp∂ {i-a߃ B-cp-sS-sb√mw ap-J-ØmWv I-cn-]‰n-°p-∂Xv. tkm-fm¿ X´n∏v kcn-Xbnepw im-ep-hnepw H-Xp°n }n-¿-Øp-∂-sX¥v? kcn-Xbpw im-ephpw c|mw {]-Xn-I-fmb tI-kp-I-fnse H∂mw {]Xn _n-Pp-hn-s‚ t^m¨ hn-fn-I-fpsS I-W-°v F-t¥ ]p-d-Øp hcp- ∂n√. F-t¥ Bcpw tNm-Zn-°p-∂p-an√. am-[y-a߃ C-°n-fn-°-Y-I-ƒ°p ]n-∂mse t]m-Ip∂p F-¶n¬ F-t¥ A-√m-Ø-h¿ A-°mcyw ad°p∂p. kn-kn-Snhn kw-_‘n® A-t}z-jW kw-L-Øn-te°v {]-Xn]£-Øn-s‚ t}m-an-}n°p ]I-cw kn-]n-F-Ωn-s‚ t}m-an-}nsb tNm-Zn®-Xv Ir-Xy-amb kq-N}bpw A-Sbm-f-hpat√ kJm-sh? F√mw FhnsS F-Øn-t®-cp-sa∂v km-[m-cW-°m-cmb F-√m-h¿°pw A-dn-bmw. H∂pw A-dn-bm-sX-b√ Bcpw C-cn-°p-∂-sX∂v B-¿-°m-W-dn-bm-ØXv. sX-‰-bn¬ hn-j-bw h∂-t∏mƒ ]n.kn. tPm-¿-Pv ]d-™-Xv B _‘w B-¿-°m-W-dn-bm-Ø-Xv F-∂mWv. C-t∏mƒ kcnX hn-j-b-Øn¬ _n}ojv tIm-Sn-tb-cn°p ]¶p-s|∂v lk≥ ]d-bp∂p. F-t¥ C-{Xbpw Imew ]d-™n√ F-∂v tNm-Zn-®m¬ I-√n¬ ]n-f-¿-°p∂ H-cp }p-WIqSn tI-ƒ-t°-|n-hcpw. R-ß-sf ]n-Sn-®m¬ R-ßfpw ]n-Sn°pw F∂-Xn-s‚ adp-]pdw R-ß-sf hn-´m¬ R-ßfpw hn-t´°mw F-∂m-sW∂v B-¿-°mWv a}kn-em-Im-ØXv. aZm-ekamb F-kv-Fw-F-kv H-s° Ab-®p ckn-®-h¿ hcp-∂p-|v P}Øn}p ap-∂n-te°v. sX-cs™-Sp-∏n¬ tXm-‰m-se-¥m? }mep Xeap-d-bv°p-≈-sXms° D-|m°n-°-gn™p F∂mWv B-izmkw. A-SpØ sX-cs™-Sp-∏n¬ Pbn-°p-∂-h¿ C-Xnepw lo-}am-bh sNøpw. A-t∏mƒ P}Øn}v Xß-sf Xn-cn®p hn-fn-°msX am-¿-Kan-√msX hcpw F-∂v B-¿-°m-W-dn-bm-Ø-Xv. C-Xn-}nsS l¿-Øm¬ t]m-ep≈ km-aq-ln-I-hn-cp≤ }S]Sn-Iƒ }SØn A-}y-kw-ÿm-}ß-fn¬ }n∂pw A-Xym-hiy-Øn}v }m-´n-seØn-b-hcp-sSbpw tcm-Kn-I-sf B-ip-]{Xn-I-fn¬ F-Øn-°m-}m-hmØhcp-sSbpw I-Æo¿ ho-gv-Øn-b-Xp-sIm-|v F-¥p {]-tbm-P}w? D-Ω≥ Nm-|nt°m kcn-Xsb klm-bn-®-h¿t°m F-s¥-¶nepw t¢-i-ap|mtbm? }n-߃ t¢-in-∏n-®-Xv B A-Ω-sb-t∏m-ep≈ km-[m-cW°m-sc-bmWv. }n-ß-ƒ-°p k¿-°m¿ ]W-ap|v. F-hn-sSbpw t]mImw. F-√m kw-hn-[m-}hpw In-´pw. A-Xp-sIm|v R-ß-fpsS ]n-®-®-´n-bn¬ hoW h‰n¬ aÆp-hmcn-bn´p ckn-°-tWm-?hn.-F-tk tI-cf-Øn¬ A-cn-bpsS hne F-{X-sb∂v A-tß-°-dnbptam? ]®-°-dn-I-fp-sS-tbm? kthmf In-tembv°v 40 cq-]bv°p In´p-tºmƒ Np-h∂p-≈n°v In-tem°v 70 cq-]. Uo-ken}v H-∂c cq-]IqSn D-Ss} Iq-´p∂p. Ip-°nwKv Kym-kn}pw hn-eIq-Sp-I-bmWv. }ΩpsS cq]bpsS hne Hmtcm Zn-hkhpw C-Sn-bp∂p. 62 cq] sIm-Sp-°-Ww H-cp tUm-f-dn}v. lhme D-≈-h}v A-Xp-sIm|p Xs∂ hcp-am}w Iq-Sp∂p. Cu hne h∂m¬ ]ns∂ s]-t{Smƒ hne Iq-Sn-t√? _kv Nm-¿-Pv h¿[n-°m≥ t]mIp∂p. }n-ß-fmcpw _kv bm-{X-°m-c√. A-Y-hm bm{X sN-bv-Xm¬ }n-ß-ƒ-°v sI-F-kv-B-¿-Sn-kn-bn¬ ]m-kp|v. ss]k sImSp-°msX bm{X sN-ømw. ap≥ Fw-F-¬-F-am-¿-°p t]m-ep-ap-|v Cu B-}p-Iq-eyw. H-∏w s]-t{Smƒ A-eh≥kpw sd-bn-¬-th Iq-∏-Wpw-.l¿-Øm¬ }SØn F-hn-sS-sb-¶nepw ap-Jy-a{¥n cm-Pn-h® kw-`hap-t|m? Nm-ct°-kp-|m°n I-cp-Wm-I-cs} cm-Pn-hbv-∏n® I-Y-bmhpw Hm-¿-Ω-bn¬. A-∂v I-cp-Wm-I-c}v cm-Pn-hbv-t°-|n h∂-Xv tIm-¨{K-kn-sebpw ap-∂-Wn-bn-sebpw I-em]w sIm-|t√? F-∂m¬, A°m-eØpw C-Xp Xs∂ B-bn-cp-∂nt√ {]-Xn-]£-Øn-s‚ I-em-]cn]m-Sn. A-ß-s} kacw sN-bvXv }n-߃ "]p-d-Øm-°n-b' I-cp-WmIcs} tIm-¨-{Kkv hn-´-t∏mƒ C-SØp tN-¿-°m≥ F-¥m-bn-cp∂p Bthiw. N¿-®-Iƒ ap-dpIn }n∂ Im-eØv A-t±lw }SØnb C-^v-Øm¿ ]m-¿-´n-bn¬ F-¥m-bn-cp∂p C-SXp km-∂n-[yw. A-ßpw t]m-bn-cp∂p F-∂mWv Hm-¿-Ω. ]n-W-dmbn D-|mbn-cp∂p F-∂v Xo-¿-®-bmWv. A-∂v }n-߃ kacw sN-bvXv C-d-°nb I-cp-Wm-I-c}p th-|n C-t∏mƒ hn- e]n-°p-∂Xpw }n-ß-ƒ. F-¶n¬ D-Ω≥ Nm-|n C-t∏mƒ cm-Pn-h®m¬ t]mepw }msf }n-߃ F-¥mhpw ]d-bpI. A-∂-sØ tIm-¨-{Kkv t}-Xm-°-sf A-Sn-°m≥ hSn-bm°pw. t}sc adn®v A-t}z-j-W-Ønse A-]mIXIƒ P}Øn}p ap-∂n¬ Xp-d-∂p Im-Wn®v Pm-{K-XtbmsS ImØn-cp-∂m-tem-.-.. Ipsd X´n-∏p-Im¿ ]n-Sn-°-s∏Spw. ]n-Sn-°-s∏-´m-tem? ]gb tSm-´¬ X´n-∏nse I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-fpsS C-∂-sØ A-hÿ Xs∂ ^ew. A-∂v tSm-´¬ i-_cn-s°-Xnsc F-¥m-bn-cp∂p bp-Un-F-^v Aa¿-jw. Ct∂m Pbn¬ hn´ i-_cn F-hn-sS-sb∂v B-¿°pw A-dn-bn√. D-d-ßp-∂-X√ D-d-°w }Sn-°p-∂-Xm-sW∂v B-¿-°m-W-dn-bm-ØXv. AXnse a‰p ]e I-Ym-]m-{X-ß-ƒ°pw sI-´n-bm-Sm≥ C-t∏mgpw k¿-°m¿ H-Øm-i. ap-Jy-a{¥n A-S°-ap-≈-hsc ]cn-]m-Sn°p kΩ-Xn-∏n-°m-}mhp∂p. H-cp ap≥ a{¥n-sb-¶nepw th-Zn-bn-se-Øp∂p. C-∂v Ip‰w ]dbp-∂-h¿ Xs∂ }msf kz-¥-°m-cm-Ip∂p. B-kman¬ Zn-hk߃ }o| l¿-Øm-ep-Iƒ }SØnb Ncn-{X-ap|v. `-cn-°p-∂-h¿-s°-¥m? A-h¿-°p t]meokv kp-c£-bn¬ kpJ Po-hn-Xw. R-ß-ƒ-t°m-?}n-߃ kacw }SØn-bm¬ D-Ω≥ Nm-|n cm-Pn-hbv-°n-s√∂v }nß-ƒ°pw A-dn-bmw. A-Xp-|mI-W-sa-¶n¬ ap-∂-Wn-bntem ssl-°am-≥-Untem I-em]w D-|mIWw. A-Xp kw-`-hn-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ D-Ω≥ Nm-|n-bpsS kz-¥-°m-sc-t∏mse A-ß-bpsS kw-Lhpw F-Sp-°p∂ ap-≥-I-cp-Xep-Iƒ }n-ß-fpsS ]Stbm´-Øn¬ B-¿-°mWv Im-Wm-}mhmØXv. amWn C-∏w NmSpw F-∂v }n-߃ Xs∂ ]d-™p-sIm-|ncn-°p-∂-Xv A-Ø-cØn-sem∂v }S°m-Xn-cn-°m-}m-sW∂v A-cn-bmlmcw I-gn-°p∂ B-¿-°mWv a}kn-em-Im-ØXv. A-t∏mƒ kXy-ambpw }n-ß-ƒ-°p-≈-Xv R-ß-sf _p-≤n-ap-´n-°-Ww F∂ Nn¥ am-{X-amsW∂v hcp-∂p.Ip-™m-en-°p-´n°pw _m-eIr-jv-W-]n-≈-bv°pw H-s° F-Xnsc Aßp }SØnb ]Stbm-´-߃ F-s∂bpw {X-kn-∏n-®n-´p|v. B-sc-¶nepw th-t| C-Xn-s}ms° F-∂v Nn-¥n-®n-´p-ap|v. F-∂m¬ C-t∏m-g-t√ Adn-bp-∂-Xv AXpw R-ß-fpsS sN-ehn-em-bn-cp∂p F∂v. sF-kv{Iow ]m-¿-e¿, F-kv-F-≥-kn em-hv-en≥ tI-kp-Iƒ }SØm≥ 3.8 tImSn cq] U¬-ln-bnse h°o-e∑m-¿-°p sIm-Sp-Ø-Xn}v F-¥p }ymbw kJmth? A-ß-bpsS hn-Zym-`ymk a{¥n t__n `-cW-L-S}hn-cp-≤-amb }S]Sn-Iƒ Xs∂ ssI-s°m-|v tImSXn-I-fn¬ tI-kp-I-fpsS s]-cpag s]-øn-°p-Ibpw Ah hmZn-°m≥ R-ß-fpsS Imip sIm-SpØp hº∑msc sIm-|p-hcn-Ibpw A-h¿ Zb-}o-b-ambn tXm¬-°p-Ibpw sN-bvXsX√mw A-t∂ R-߃ I-|XmWv. em-hv-en}pw sF-kv-{Ioapw D≈-Xp-sIm-|v hn-Zym-`ym-khIp-∏nse }n-b-a}°-®-hSw hm¿-Ø-bn¬ apßn. B tI-kp-I-ƒ-°p sIm-|p-h∂ A-`n-`m-j-I-¿°pw sIm-Sp-t°|n h∂p e£-ß-ƒ. F-¥n}v? B-¿-°p th-|n? s]m-Xp-∏-Ww tIhew hy-‡n-]camb C-jv-Sm-}n-jv-Sm-}ß-ƒ-°p th-|n ]m-gm-°p-∂Xn}v I-W-°p ]d-tb-t|? sk-¬-^v ^n-}m-≥-kv tIm-f-Pv tI-knse tXm-¬-hn°v h°o¬ ^o-kmbn sIm-Sp-t°-|n-h∂-Xv 38 e£w cq-]. R-ß-fpsS ]Ww U¬-ln-bnse hy-hlmc Z√m-ƒ-am-¿°pw A-hcpsS A-`n-`m-j-I-¿°pw ho-Xn®p sIm-SpØp. A-tX-°p-dn®v tIkv h∂t∏mƒ tkm-fm¿ X´n-∏n¬ }n∂pw Xe Du-cm-}p≈ A-Ssh∂v ]d-bp∂-Xv R-ß-ƒ-°p a}kn-em-Ip-∂n√. sX-‰-bn-en-s}-Xn-cmb tIkv h∂t∏mgpw A-Xp-Xs∂ ]d™p. C-sX¥v }ymbw kJm-th? A-h¿ sNbvX {]-hr-Øntbm A-Xp ]p-d-Øp-hcp-∂tXm Iq-Sp-X¬ A-]I-SIcw? A-hn-lnX th-gvN jq´v sN-bv-Xn-s√-¶n¬ Xs∂ I-|n-´p-t]m-ep-an-s√∂v sX-‰-bn¬ ]dbpw F∂ bp-hXn-bpsS A-`n-{]mbw kXy-am-sW∂v ]{X°m-¿-°p ap-∂n¬ BZyw {]-Xy-£-s∏-´-t∏mƒ Xs∂ sX-‰-bn¬ sX-fnbn®p I-gn-™p.- _em-¬-kw-Ka√mØ hy-`n-Nmcw C-¥y-bn¬ Ip-‰-a√mXm-tbm? sX-‰-bn¬ Fw-F-¬F ÿm}w cmPn hb-t°-|t∂m, A°m-cy-Øn¬ A-hcpsS ]m-¿-´n Xo-cp-am-}n-°-s´t∂m H-s° ]d-bp∂ A-hn-Sp∂p ]n-s∂-¥n}v Ip-™m-en-°p-´nsb th-´-bm-Sp-∂p-? F¥n}p }o-e}v ko‰v sIm-Sp-°m-Xn-cp∂p? Ip-™m-en-°p-´n-s°-Xnsc I-gn™ }n-b-ak`m sX-cs™-Sp-∏n}p apºv A-ßp-b-¿-Ønb t]m-cm-´-Øn-s‚ B-Z¿i ]cn-thjw Iq-Sn-b-t√ tem-I-vk`m sX-cs™-Sp-∏n¬ ]mtS tXm‰ A-ß-bpsS ap-∂-Wn°v XΩn-Ø-√nbpw `n-∂n®pw }n-∂n´pw }nb-ak`m sX-cs™-Sp-∏n¬ C-{Xbpw an-∂p∂ tXm-¬-hn km-[y-am-bXv. sX-‰-bn¬ Im-cWw H-cp Kp-W-ap-|mbn. P}Xm-Zƒ sk-°p-e¿ F-∂v t]cv A-}z-¿-Y-ambn. sX-‰-bn¬, }o-e≥ Xp-Sßnb ap-Xn-¿∂ t}-Xm-°sf√mw sk-°p-edm-sW∂v B-¿°pw kw-i-b-an√ sk-°p-e¿ F-∂m¬ PUnIw F-∂v H-cp A-¿-Yw Iq-Sn-bp-|t√m. G-Xm-bepw H-cp Kp-Wap|v. }o-e}v A-SpØ XhW tImhf-Øv }n-b-ak`-bn-te°v a’-cn°m-}mIpw. Pao-ebv°p ap≥ Fw-F-¬F B-bn Po-hn-°p-Ibpw sNømw-.ku-tcm¿-PØnse X´n∏v kw-_‘n®v ]n.kn. tPm-¿-Pv ap-t∂m-´phbv-°p∂ H-cp I-W-°v A-ßpw I-|p Im-WWw. tI-cf-Øn¬ 12,0-00 A-t]-£-I¿ ku-tcm-¿P πm-‚ v ÿm-]n-°m≥ A-t]£ sIm-SpØv Im-Øn-cn-°p∂p. Cu C-}Øn¬ B-dp tImSn cq] k¿-°m-cn-s‚ ssIbn-ep|v. H-cp In-tem-hm´v ku-tcm-¿P πm-‚ n}v sN-ehmIpI, 80,0-00 cq]. F-∂m-¬, A-Xn-s‚ ÿm-}Øv hmßp-∂tXm 1.77 e£w ap-X¬ c|p e£w hsc. C-Xn}pw ]p-d-sa C-Xv ÿm-]n-°p-∂-h¿-°v 90,0-00 cq] k_v-kn-Unbpw In-´p∂p. A-Xm-b-Xv 80,0-00 cq] sN-ehp≈ ]≤Xn D-]t`m-‡m-hn¬ }n∂pw 1.77 e£w hmßn ÿm-]n®v B C-}Øn¬ Xs∂ H-cp e£w cq] an-®-ap-|m°p-Ibpw k¿-°m-dn¬ }n∂pw 90,000 cq] IqSn kz-¥-am-°p-Ibpw sN-øp∂ H-cp X´n-∏v. H-cp In-temhm´v πm‚n}v c|p e£w h®v em-`-ap-|m°p-tºmƒ 12,0-00 A-t]-£-I-cn¬ }n∂pw D-|m°m-}m-hp-∂-Xv F-{X tIm-Sn. C-sXm∂pw A-ßp {i-≤n°m-Ø-sX-¥v-?{In-an-}¬ tI-kp-I-fn¬ in-£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ A-∂p ap-X¬ P}{]Xn-}n-[n-bm-Im≥ A-tbm-Ky-cm-°-s∏-Sp-sa∂ kp-{]ow-tIm-SXn hn[n h∂p I-gn™p. tI-cf-Ønse 67 Fw-F-¬-F-amcpw G-gv Fw-]n-amcpw `-b-∂mWv I-gn-bp-∂Xv. bp-]n-bnse 403 Fw-F-¬-F-am-cn¬ 189 t]cpw {]-Xn-I-fmWv. C-¥y-bnse Fw-]n-am-cnepw Fw-F-¬-F-am-cnepw 1460 t]¿ {]-Xn-I-fm-sW∂pw I-W-°p-Iƒ ]d-bp∂p. sh-dp-sX-bmtWm }nb-ak`m}S]Sn-Iƒ C-ß-s} H-s° B-Ip-∂Xv. l¿-Øm¬ t]m-ep≈ km-aq-lnI hn-cp≤ ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ kw-L-Sn∏n®v P}sØ Iq-Sp-X¬ _p-≤n-ap-´n-°msX £-atbmsS Im-Øn-cp∂m¬ aXn P}w {]-Xn-I-cn®p sIm-≈pw. ]©m-b-Øv D-]sX-cs™Sp∏v ^-ew Xs∂ A-Sbm-fw. C-°-gn™ ]©m-b-Øv D-]sX-cs™Sp-∏p-I-fn¬ C-SXp-ap-∂-Wn ]n-Sn-s®-Sp-Ø-Xv A-©p bp-Un-F-^v ko-‰pI-ƒ. A-Xp l¿-Øm-ep-sIm-t|m, A-Ø-cØn-ep≈ F-s¥-¶nepw {]hr-Øn-sIm-t|m B-bn-cp-∂p-thm? Xo-¿-®m-bmbpw A-s√∂v B-¿-°mW-dn-bm-Ø-Xv.P}ß-fpsS {]-iv}w ]cn-lcn-°p-hm≥ ap-Jy-a{¥n D-Ω≥ Nm-|n }SØp∂ _lp-P}kº-¿° ]cn-]mSn kXy-ambpw A-}p-{K-lamWv. ]t£ A-°q-´-Øn¬ ap-Jy-a{¥n H-∂p IqSn sN-øW-am-bn-cp∂p. }ymb-ambn sN-tø| Im-cy-߃ sN-bv-Xp-sIm-Sp-°msX A-sX√mw ap-Jya{¥n°v F-Øn®p sIm-SpØ D-tZym-Kÿ-¿-s°-Xnsc I-¿-i} }S]Sn. A-h¿ P}sØ tk-hn-°m≥ sIm-gpØ i-º-fw ta-Sn-°p-∂-hcmWv. tk-h} tcJ F-∂v H-∂v D-|m°n-bn´pw D|v. F-¶nepw F-√m tkh}hpw R-߃ km-[m-cW-°m-¿-°v C∂pw t]-sa-‚ v ko-‰m-Wv.B-ZcthmsS ZznP≥ I-Ø-pIƒ ssh-ZypXn ImØp P}w, tkm-fm-dn¬ Ip-cpßn t}-Xm-°-ƒIm eh¿-jw I-}Ø-tXmsS tI-cf-Øn-ep-S}ofw ssh-Zyp-Xn-ap-S°w }n-Xy-kw-`-hamWv. Um-apIƒ }n-d-™mepw hc|mepw P}ß-ƒ-°p ]h¿-I-´n-s‚ A-hÿ-Xs∂. ssh-ZypXn XSks∏Sp-∂-Xn-s}-°p-dn®p sk-Iv-j≥ Hm-^o-kp-I-fn-te°p hn-fn-®m¬ adp-]Sn Im-‰m-Wv, ag-s]-bv-Xp, sse≥ s]m´n, {Sm-≥-t^m-¿-a¿ XI-cm-¿, Po-h}°m-cn√ Fs∂m-s°-bmWv. I-d-‚ v D-s|¶n-¬-Ø-s∂ thm-ƒt´-Pn-s‚ Imcyw ]et∏mgpw Zb-}o-bw-Xs∂.sI-F-kv-C-_n A-[n-Ir-X¿ ag-°m-eØn}p apºv sse-}nse }ho-I-cW-{]-h¿-Ø-}ßfpw A-‰-Ip-‰-∏Wn-Ifpw sN-bv-Xp-Xo-¿-°m≥ Xbm-dm-IWw. ssh-ZypXn-sse≥ I-S∂p-t]m-Ip∂ {]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ S®nw-KpIƒ b-Ym-kabw sh-´n-am-‰Ww. B-hiy-Øn}p Poh}°msc }n-b-an-°m}pw aSn-°-cp-Xv.]t£, P}ß-fpsS B-hiy-ßfpw B-hem-XnIfpw B-cp Im-Wp-∂p? }m-Sp-}∂m-°≥ C-d-ßn-Øn- cn® t}-Xm-°-fpsS {Kq-∏n-kamWv Cu }m-´n¬ Xg®p-hf-cp-∂Xv. C-cp-´n¬ I-gn-bp∂ tI-cf-P}X H-cp hiØv. adphi-Øp tI-cf-Øn¬ {]-Imiw ]cØm≥ I-S∂ph∂ kcn-Xbpw im-ephpw `-cW-Iq-SsØ ]n-Sn-®pIp-ep-°p∂p. }n-b-ak`-t]mepw _lf-Øn¬ apßp∂p. hm¿-Øm-am-[y-a߃ P}Io-b-{]-iv-}ßfn¬ I-Æp-Xp-d-°msX hn-hmZß-ƒ-°p ]n-∂mse ]m-bp∂p. hn-hmZß-fn-¬-s∏´p `-cWw ad-°p∂ a{¥nam¿ P}ß-tfm-Sp≈ D-Ø-chmZnØw }n-d-th-‰-Ww.hn-hmZß-fnse Ip-‰-°m¿ in-£-hmßn Pbn-en¬ I-gn-b-s´. F-¥m-bm-epw, }m-´nse hn-hmZ߃ Xo-¿Øn´p P}sØ tk-hn-°m≥ tI-cf-Ønse cm-jv-{Sob-°m-¿-°p I-gn-bn√. ]t£, P}ß-ƒ-°p {]-Imiw sX-fn-°m≥ tI-cf-Ønse No™ cm-jv-{Sob kw-hn[m-}Øn}v F-∂p I-gn-bpw-?d-Pn Im-cn-th-en-¬, Nn-‰-Sn- B-¿-°p-th-|nbmWo l¿-Øm¬-?‘} hn-eh¿-[-}, _kv Nm-¿-Pv h¿-[-}, A-hiyC -km[-}ß-fpsS hn-e°-b-‰w, A-gn-aXn Xp-Sßnb-hbv-s°-Xntc l¿-Øm-ep-I-fpsS H-cp ]cºcXs∂ D-|mbn-´p|v. l¿-Øm-¬-aqew P}Po-hnXw kv-Xw-`n-∏n-°p-∂-X√msX B-¿-°mWp Kp-Ww, F¥mWp {]-tbm-P}w? l¿-Øm¬ hn-Pbn-°p-∂-Xv P}Po-hnXw kv-Xw-`n-°p-Ibpw A-{I-aß-fn¬ Ip-d-®v B-fp-Iƒ ]cn-t°‰v B-ip-]{Xn-bn-em-Ip-Ibpw sN-øptºm-gm-tWm, AtXm D-∂-bn® B-hiy-߃ t}-Snsb-Sp-°p-tºm-gm-tWm? l¿-Øm¬ A-Xn-{I-aß-fn-ep|mIp∂ }m-i-}„-ß-ƒ-°v A-hkm}w s]m-XpP}ß-ƒ-Xs∂ _en-bm-Sm-Ip-Ibpw sN-øp-∂p.l¿-Øm-ep-Iƒ cm-jv{Sob t}-´-Øn-}p≈ {]lk}ß-fmbn am-dp-tºmƒ P}ß-ƒ-°p P}m-[n- ]Xy-Øn-ep≈ hn-izm-khpw {]-Xo-£bpw }„-s∏-Spw.tPm-_n≥ ss]-I- kp-{]ow-tIm-SXn hn-[nt}-I-h¿-j-ß-fmbn C-¥y-bnse km-[m-cWA -°mcmb thm-´-¿-am¿ B-{K-ln-®Xpw N¿-®-sNbv-XXpw am-[y-aß-fn-¬-°qsS B-hiy-s∏-´n-cp∂-Xp-amb H-cp henb B-hiy-amWv {In-an-}ep-I-sf `-cW-Iq-SØn-¬-}n∂p H-gn-hm°-W-sa-∂Xv. C-t∏mƒ kp{]ow tIm-SXn }¬-Inb hn-[n-b-}p-kcn®v h≥ {Inan-}ep-Iƒ XXv-Imew H-cp XSkam-Ip∂p. C-hn-SsØ cm-jv{Sob {In-an-}ep-Iƒ Cu hn-[nsb adn-I-S°m≥ ]p-Xnb hgn-Iƒ tX-Sn-sb∂p hcmw. F-¥m-bmepw kp-{]ow-tIm-SXn°p A-`n-hmZ}ß-ƒ. km-ap-h¬ sIm-®p-hn-f-bn-¬, ssae{] Printed and published by Rev. Dr. Joseph Kuzhinjalil on behalf of Rashtra Deepika Ltd., College Road, Kottayam-1, and printed at St. Francis Sales Press, College Road, Kottayam-1. CMD- Msgr. Mathew M. Chalil. Chief Editor- Fr. Alexander Paikada CMI, Executive Editor- Fr. Boby Alex Mannamplackal. News Editor In charge- Johnson Thomas* Reg. No. KL/KTM/036/2012-2014. RNI No. 3078/57. Phone: 0481-2566706 ,3012600 ,3012222 Fax Editorial: 0481-3012658, Office : 3012006; E-mail: [email protected] *Responsible for selection of news under PRB Act. KTM Imemhÿ kwÿm-}Øp hym-]Iambn ag-bp-|mbn. }msf cm-hnse hsc D-ØctIcf-Øn¬ hym-]I-ambpw Z£nW tI-cf-Øn¬ Nne ÿeß-fnepw ag-bp-|mIp-sa∂p Imem-hÿm }n-co-£WtI-{μw Adn-bn®p. A-SpØ 48 aWn-°q-dn-}p≈n¬ D-ØctI-cf-Øn¬ H-‰-s∏´ I-}Ø ag-bp-|mIpw. s]-bv-Xag:hSIc ˛H-≥-]Xv. I-Æq-¿, tIm-gnt°mSv, sIm-bn-em-|n, tlm-kv-Zp¿-Kv, ]´m-ºn, Xr-Øme ]d-ºn-°pfw ˛}mep sk-‚ n-ao-‰-¿. Xm-]}n-e (Un{Kn sk-¬-j-kv-)- tIm-gn-t°mSv 27.2 23.2sIm®n 31.4 22 Xn-cp-h}¥-]pcw 30.6 23.2 tkm-fm¿- ]-Ww t]m-b-h-cn¬ Xp-jm¿sh-≈m-∏-≈n-bp-w B-e∏p-g: tkmfm¿ X´n-∏n¬ ]Ww t]m-b-hcpsS Iq-´-Øn¬ F-kv-F≥-Un]n tbmKw P}d¬ sk-{I-´dn sh-≈m-∏-≈n }tS-i-s‚ aI≥ Xp-jm¿ sh-≈m-∏-≈n-bpw. Xp-jm¿ sh-≈m-∏-≈n-°p tkm-fm¿ X´n∏nse H-∂mw-{]Xn _nPp cm-[m-Irjv-W-}p-ambn _‘-ap-|mbn-cp∂Xmbpw hn-≥-Uv-an-¬ ÿm-]n-°p∂-Xp-ambn _‘-s∏´ Im-cy-߃ kw-km-cn-°m≥ Xp-jm¿ Xºm-}qcnse Sow tkm-fm-dn-s‚ Hm-^o-kn¬ sN-∂n-cp-∂-Xmbpw kq-N} bp|v. C-S]m-Sn¬ Xp-jm-dn}p e£ßƒ }jv-Sam-b-Xm-bmWv A-dn-bp∂-Xv. A-tX-kabw, Xm≥ F´p e£w cq] am-{X-amWp _n-Pp-hn}p }evIn-b-sX∂pw A-Xv A-t±lw X}n°p Xn-cnsI }ev-In-sb∂pw Xp-jm¿ H-cp kz-Im-cy-Nm-}en-t}mSp ]d™p. s]mXphntijw tIcf lukn}v kpc£ A{Iaßfp|mImXncn°m≥: apJya{¥n kz¥w te-J-I≥ }yqU¬-ln: tI-cf lu-kn-}p≈n¬ Xo-hbv-°m-}p≈ {i-a߃ D-|mb-XmWp I-}Ø kp-c£ G-¿-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Im-cW-sa∂p ap-Jy-a{¥n D-Ω≥ Nm-|n. tI-cfØnse A-{Iakw-`-h߃ U¬ln-bn¬ B-h¿-Øn-°m-Xn-cn-°m}mWv Cu ap-≥-I-cp-Xse∂pw At±lw ]d™p. ap-Jy-a{¥n U¬-ln-bn-se-Ønb km-lNcy-Øn¬ tI-cfm lukn¬ I-}Ø kp-c£ G-¿-s∏Sp-Øn-b-Xns} Ip-dn®p {]-Xn-I-cn°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p A-t±lw. U¬ln t]m-eo-kn-s‚ {]-tXyI kpc£m hn-`m-KØnse ap-∂q-tdmfw D-tZym-Kÿ-¿-°mWp Np-aXe. D-tZym-Kÿ¿ H-gn-sI-bp≈ as‰√m-h¿°pw I-SpØ }n-b-{¥-Wap|v. am-[ya {]-h¿-Ø-I-¿-°p-ƒs∏sS I-SpØ }n-b-{¥-amWp tIcf lu-kn¬ G-¿-s∏-Sp-Øn-bncp-∂-Xv.- A-tX-kabw, hn-hmZ kn-knSnhn Zr-iy-߃ ]cn-tim-[n-°m}mbn tI-{μ G-P≥-kn-I-fpsS klmbw tX-Sp-sa∂v ap-Jy-a{¥n D-Ω≥ Nm-|n hy-‡-am°n. {]Xn-]£w klI-cn-®n-s√-¶nepw ]cn-tim-[-}bp-ambn ap-t∂m-´pt]mIpw. 14 Zn-hksØ Zr-iy-߃ tiJ-cn-°m-hp∂ hn-[-Øn-emWp ap≥ k¿-°m¿ ap-Jy-a{¥n-bpsS Hm-^oknse kn-kn-Sn-hn-Iƒ k÷-am°n-bn-cp-∂Xv; sk-{I-t´-dn-b-‰nteXv F-´p Zn-hksØ-bpw. A-Xn}p ap-ºp≈ Zr-iy-ßfpw km-t¶-XnI klm-b-tØmsS FSp-°m-}m-Ip-sa∂p ap≥ ap-Jy-a{¥nbpsS sF-Sn D-]tZ-„-mhv ]d-™Xp h®mWv A-Xp ]cn-tim-[n°m≥ hn-ZKv[ kw-L-sØ }n-tbmKn-®-sX∂pw A-Xn¬ A-wKsØ D-ƒ-s∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa∂p {]-Xn-]£Øn}v F-t∏mƒ tXm-∂n-bmepw A-Xv A-wKo-I-cn-°p-sa∂pw apJy-a{¥n hn-i-Zam°n. a{¥nk`bnte°ns√∂p ssl°am≥Unt}mSp sN∂nØe Xncp-h}¥-]p-cw: a{¥nk`-bnte-°n-s√∂p sI-]n-knkn {]-knU‚ v ctaiv sN-∂n-Øe ssl°-am-≥-Uns} A-dn-bn®p. a{¥nk` ]p-}x-kw-L-Sn-∏n-°m≥ Xocp-am-}n-®mepw Xs‚ t]cv A-Xnte°p hen-®n-g-bv-°-cp-sX-∂mWp ctaiv B-hiy-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.cta-in-s‚ a{¥n-k`m {]-th-i}amWp kao-]Im-eØp tIm-¨{K-kn¬ henb cm-jv-{Sob {]-Xnk‘n°p hsc hgn-sX-fn-®Xv. F-∂m-¬, C-t∏m-g-sØ km-lNcyØn¬ a{¥n-k`-bn-te°p hcp∂n-s√∂ }n-e]m-Sn-emWp ctaiv. tkm-fm¿ X´n∏p{]-iv-}Øn¬ k¿-°m¿ Xs∂ henb {]-Xnk‘nsb t}-cn-Sp∂ L-´-Øn¬ a{¥n-k`-bn-te°p hcp-∂-Xp KpWw sN- ø n- s √∂ Nn- ¥ - b n- ssN}bnse PnbmwKvsa≥ bptd}nbw πm‚v ]q´n IqSpX¬ }ymbhnev]} tI{μ߃ Xpd°pw: a{¥n sI.kn. tPmk^v I-Æq-¿: hn-e°-b-‰w XSbm}pw CS}n-e°m-cpsS Nq-j-W-Øn-¬-}n∂v D-Xv-]m-ZI-sc kw-c£n-°m-}p-ambn k¿-°m¿ hn-hn-[-ß-fmb ]≤-XnI-fmWv B-hn-jv-I-cn®p }S∏m°n hcp-∂-sX∂p a{¥n sI.kn. tPmk^v. kw-ÿm-}XeØn¬ Iq-SpX¬ }ymb-hne tI-{μ-߃ B-cw`n°psa∂pw CXn}mbn k¿-°m¿ kw-hn-[m-}߃ ]cam-h[n {]-tbmP}s∏-Sp-Øp-sa∂pw a{¥n A-dnbn®p. I-Æq¿ Su¨ kv-Iz-b-dn¬ B-cw-`n® }n-d-hv-˛Hm-Ww, dw-km≥ ta-f-bpsS D-Zv-Lm-S}NSßn¬ apJy-{]-`m-j-Ww }SØp-I-bm-bncp∂p A-t±-lw.kw-ÿm-}sØ ]®-°-dn I-¿j-I¿ t}-ctØ }√co-Xn-bn¬ DXv-]m-Z}w }SØn-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw C-Xn-s‚ KpWw I-¿-j-I-¿-°p e`n®n-cp-∂n√. C-S}n-e°m¿ Ip-d™ hn-ebv°v D-Xv-]∂-߃ hmßpIbpw D-b-¿∂ hn-ebv°p hn-ev-]} }SØp-I-bp-am-bn-cp∂p. k¿-°m¿ kw-hn-[m-}Øn¬ ]®-°-dn kw-`cWw B-cw-`n-®-tXmsS C-Xn}p ]cnlm-cambn. I-¿-j-I-¿-°p }ym-bamb hne e`y-am-°m}pw D-]t`m‡m-hns} Xo-sh´ns°m-≈-bn-¬}n∂p c£n-°m}pw C-Xn-eqsS Ign™p. 12˛mw ]©-h’c ]≤Xn ]q-¿-Øn-bm-hp-∂-tXmsS tI-cfw ]®-°-dn, ap-´, tIm-gn-bn-d-®n F∂n-hbpsS Im-cy-Øn¬ kz-bw-]cym]v-XamIpw. }n-ehn¬ ae_m¿ taJe ]m-ep-Xv-]m-Z}Øn-s‚ Im-cyØn¬ G-sd-°psd kzbw]cym-]vXam-bn-´p|v. hcpw-h¿-j-ß-fn¬ kw-ÿm-}sam´msI ]m-ep-Xv-]mZ}Øn¬ kzbw ]cym-]v-Xam-Ipsa∂pw a{¥n ]d™p. ssN-\-bn¬ a-cn® hym-]m-cn-bp-sS ar-X-tZ-lw C-∂p \m-´n-se-Øn°pw Xeti-cn: lrZ-bm-LmXsØØp-S¿∂p ssN-\bn¬ a-c-WaS™ -I-Æq¿ ]pXn-b _-kvÃm≥Un-\p ap∂n-se {]o-anjm-Pn No-c-≥ b¿ C-eIv{Sn °¬- k v D- S - a Xr-iq¿ kz-tZin jm-Pn No-c-s‚ (46) ar-X-tZ-lw C∂p \m-´n-se-Øn°pw. -cm-hn-se 10\p s\-Sp-ºm-ticn hn-am-\-Øm-h-f-Øn-se-Øn-°p-∂ ar-X-tZ-lw ssh-Ip-t∂-cw \men\v Xr-iq¿ Ip-∂w-Ip-fw Nm-en-ti-cn sk‚ v ]o-t‰-gv-kv B≥Uv sk‚ v t]mƒ-kv ]-≈n-bn¬ kw-kv-I-cn°pw. I-gn-™am-kw 21\v I-®-h-Sm-hiy-Øn-\p ssN-\-bn-te-°p t]m-b jm-Pn 28\v \m-´n-te-°p Xn-cn-®phcp-∂-Xn-\m-bn hn-am-\-Øm-h-f-Øn¬ FØn-b-t∏m-gm-Wp lr-Z-bm-Lm-Xap-≠m-bXv. Xp-S¿-∂p hn-am-\-Ømhf A-[n-Ir-X¿ jm-Pn-sb KmwKv-tjmbn-se sk Pn-bm-w-Kv k¿-h-I-emimem tIm-fPv Hm-^v sa-Un-kn≥ sk°≥Uv A-^n-en-tb-‰-Uv B-ip]-{Xnbn¬ {]-th-in-∏n-°p-I-bm-bncp-∂p. jm-Pn-bp-sS \n-e Kp-cp-X-cam-b-Xn-\m¬ ]n-∂o-Sp sh‚n-te-‰dn-te-°p am-‰n-. jm-Pn Nn-In’-bn-en-cp-∂ k-abØv ssN-\-bn-seØn-b {]Xn-tcm[ a{¥n F.sI. B‚-Wn-bp-sS {i≤-bnepw kw`-hw s]-´n-cp∂p. XpS¿-∂v Fw_-kn C-S-s]-Sp-Ibpw th≠ \n¿-tZ-i-߃ \¬-Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp. I-gn-™ B-dn\p ssh-Ipt∂-cw jm-Pn a-cn®p. emWp cta-iv. sF {Kq-∏n¬ hensbmcp hn-`m-Khpw Cu Nn-¥mKXn-°m-cmWv. a{¥n-k`-bn-te-°n-s√∂p hy‡n-]camb }n-e]m-sS-Sp-°ptºmgpw tIm- ¨ - { Kkv A- [ y£tbm ssl-°-am-≥tUm }n-¿_‘- a mbn B- h iy- s ∏- ´ m¬ ctaiv a{¥n-k`-bn¬ tN-cm≥ Xbm-dm-tb°pw. cta-in}v B-`y¥c hIp∏p }¬-Ip-∂-Xp kw_‘n-®m-bn-cp∂p apºp X¿-°ap-|mb-sX-¶n¬ C-t∏mƒ B-`y¥c hIp- ∏ ns} `- b - s ∏- S p∂ ÿ-n-Xn-hn-ti-j-Øn-se-Øn-bn-cn°p-I-bmWv. C-∂-se U¬-ln-bn¬ tIm-¨{Kkv }n-b-ak`mI-£n-t}-Xm-°fp-sSbpw ]n-knkn A-[y-£-∑mcp- s Sbpw tbmKw tkm- W nb hneh¿[}bvs°Xntc _nsP]n alnfm tam¿® {]h¿ØI¿ }yqU¬lnbnse 10 P≥]Yn¬ }SØnb {]Xntj[ am¿®n¬}n∂v. s_bv-Pnw-Kv: Z£nW ssN}bnse Pnwbm-Kv-sa≥ }Kc{]m-¥-Øn¬ ÿm-]n-°m-}p-t±-in® bq-td-}nbw kºp-„o-I-cW πm-‚ n-s‚ }n-¿-amW-Øn-¬-}n∂p k¿-°m¿ ]n-≥hmßn. P}tcmjw i-‡-am-b-Xns}-Øp-S¿-∂mWp k¿-°m-cn-s‚ }S]Sn. ]≤-Xn-s°-Xntc Zn-hkßfmbn }KcØn¬ {]-t£m`w }S∂phcpI-bm-bn-cp∂p. C-∂-sk-‚ v kv-t{Smƒ F∂ t]cn¬ Hm-¨-sse≥ ap-tJ} }SØnb {]-Nm-cW-sØ-Øp-S¿-∂mWp P}߃ kw-L-Sn-®Xv. P}Xm-Xv]cyw am-}n®p ]≤-Xn-bn-¬-}n∂p ]n-∑m-dp-I-bm-sW∂p {]m-tZ-inI sl-jm≥ `-cW-IqSw {]-kv-Xmh}bn¬ Adnbn®p. Km‘n hn-fn®pIq-´n-bn-cp-s∂¶nepw ctaiv C-Xn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Øncp-∂n√. Nn-In-’-bn¬ {]-th-in°p∂ km-lNcy-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p tbm-KØn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-Xn-cp∂Xv. A-Xn-}m-emWp tbmKØn}p Xte-Zn-hkw ssl-°am-≥-Uns} ctaiv kz¥w }ne]mSv A-dn-bn-®Xv. XXv-Imew a{¥n-k`m ]p-}xkw- L - S } }SØm≥ km- [ yXbn√. C-}n ]p-}x-kw-L-S}m B-temN}Iƒ }S∂m¬Øs∂ ssl°-am-≥-Uv ap-≥-ssI-sb-Sp-Øm-bncn°pw A-Xp kw-_‘n® B-temN}Iƒ B-cw-`n-°pI. C-ß-s} h∂m¬ ctaiv sN-∂n-Ø-esb U¬-ln°p hn-fn-∏n-°m-}mWp km[yX. 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ 7 }n-Ir-„Po-hn {]-tbm-K-Øn}p am∏p }ev-Ip∂Xmbn am¿ t]mƒ Nn-‰n-e-∏n≈n tImgn-t°m-Sv: kn-]nFw kwÿm} sk-{I-´-dn ]n-W-dmbn hnPb≥ }SØnb }n-Ir„ Pohn {]-tbm-KØn}p am∏p }ev-In-bXmbn _n-j-]v F-acn-‰-kv am¿ t]mƒ Nn-‰n-e∏n-≈n. Xs‚ B-flI-Y-bmb Ir-]bpsS hgn-I-fnemWp ]n-W-dmbn }SØnb hy‡n-]camb A-[n-t£-]߃ £an-°p-I-bm-sW∂pw A-hcpsS }∑- b v - ° mbn {]m- ¿ - Y n- ° p- ∂ ps|∂pw _n-j-]v ]d-™n-cn-°p∂-Xv.Xn-cp-hºmSn Fw-F-¬-F-bm-bncp∂ aØmbn Nm-t°m-bpsS A¥y-I-¿-aß-fp-ambn _‘-s∏´ hn-hmZsØØp-S¿-∂mWp ]n-Wdmbn A-∂p Xm-acticn _n-j∏m-bn-cp∂ am¿ Nn-‰n-e∏n-≈n-s°Xntc }n-Ir„Pohn {]-tbmKw } SØn-bXv. aØmbn Nm-t°mbpsS kw-kv-Imcw ]m-¿-´n G-s‰-SpØp }SØn-b-Xns} hn-a¿-in-®-Xn}p adp-]Sn-bm-bn-cp∂p ]n-W-dm-bnbpsS ]cn-[n-hn´ {]-tbmKw. C- SXp-k¿-°m-cn-s‚ hn-Zym-`ymk }b-ß-ƒ-s°-Xntc 2007¬ Xn-cphºm-Sn-bn¬ Xm-acticn cq-]X kw-L-Sn-∏n® s]m-Xp-ktΩ-f}Øn-em-bn-cp∂p _n-j-]v A-`n{]mbw {]-I-Sn-∏n-®Xv. aØmbn Nmt°m acn-°p-∂-Xn}p apºv Bip-]{Xn-bn¬h®p tcm-Ko-te-]}w kzo-I-cn-®n-cp-s∂∂pw k`m }n-ba{]-Imcw kw-kv-Imcw }SØm≥ C-Xp aXn-sb-∂p-am-bn-cp∂p _nj-]v ]d-™Xv. C-Xp kw-_‘n® Im-cy-ß-sf √mw ‘Ir-]bpsS hgn-I-fn¬ ’ hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-∂p|v.Xm≥ ]d ™ Im-cy-ß-fn¬ kXy-hn-cp-≤-ambn H∂-p-an-√m-bn-cp∂p. ]n-W-dm-bnbpsS ]cm-a¿-iw H-cp X cØnepw Xs∂ th-Z}n-∏n-®n-´n√. B-fl-IY-bpsS 47˛mw A-[ym-b-Øn¬ At±lw ]d-bp∂p. t}{X i-kv-{X-{In-b-bv°p ti jw Xm-acticn A-¬-t^m≥-km `-h}n¬ hn-{i-an-°p-I-bmWp am¿ Nn-‰n-e∏n≈n Ct∏mƒ. cmlpens} {][m}a{¥n ÿm}m¿Ynbm°m}p≈ km[yX X≈p∂n√: ZznthZn }yqU¬-ln: tIm-¨-{Kkv sshkv {]-kn-U‚ v cm-lp¬Km‘nsb {][m-}a{¥nÿm-}m-¿-Yn-bm-°m}p≈ km-[yX X≈p-∂n-s√∂p ]m-¿-´n P}d¿ sk-{I-´-dn P}m-¿Z≥ Zzn-th-Zn. cm-lp-ens} {]-[m}a{¥n ÿm-}m-¿-Yn-bmbn D-b-¿Øn-Im-Wn-°n-s√∂p ap-Xn-¿∂ t}-Xmhv Zn-Kv-hn-Pbv knw-Kn-s‚ {]-kv-Xm-h}tbmSv {]-Xn-I-cn-°th-bmWv Zzn-thZn C-°mcyw hy‡-am-°n-bXv. hy‡nXm-Xv-]cyß-f-√, adn®v ]m-¿-´n-bpsS Xm-Xv]cy-ß-fmWv C-°m-cy-ß-fn¬ ]cnKWn-°pI. hy-‡n-I-fpsS A-`n- {]m-b-߃ ]m-¿-´n-bpsS }n-e]mSmbn I-cp-tX-s|∂pw Zzn-thZn ]d™p. cm-lp-ens} tIm-¨{Kkv sshkv {]-kn-U‚mbn }nb-an-®-t∏mƒ ap-X¬ A-t±lw {][m-}a{¥n ÿm-}m-¿-Yn-bm-Ipsa∂ A-`yqlw D-b-¿-∂n-cp∂p. {]-kn-U≥-j¬ co-Xn-bn-ep≈ sX-cs™-Sp∏p ssi-en-b√ }ΩptSXv. sX-cs™-Sp-∏n}p apºp {][-}a{¥n, ap-Jy-a{¥n ÿm-}m-¿Yn-I-sf {]-Jym-]n-°p-∂-Xp tIm¨-{Kkv ssi-en-b-√. A-SpØp }S∂ I-¿-Wm-SI sX-cs™-Sp∏n¬ t]mepw tIm-¨-{Kkv ap-Jy- a{¥n ÿm-}m-¿-Ynsb {]-Jym-]n®n-cp-∂n-s√∂pw Zn-Kv-hn-Pbv knwKv t}-ctØ ]d-™n-cp∂p. cm-lpens} {]-[m-}a{¥n ÿm-}m-¿-Ynbmbn D-b-¿-Øn-°m-´n sX-cs™Sp-∏ns} t}-cn-´p-Iq-tS-sb∂ tNmZy-Øn}p adp-]Sn-bm-bmWp knwKv C-ß-s} {]-Xn-I-cn-®Xv. {]-[m}a{¥n-bm-Im≥ }n-ehn¬ G-‰hpw A}ptbmPy≥ cm-lp-em-sW∂pw knwKv ]d-™n-cp∂p. A-tX-kabw, tIm-¨-{Kkv P}d¬ sk-{I-´-dn A-Pbv am°≥ C-°m-cy-sØ-°p-dn®p {]Xn-I-cn-°m≥ Xbm-dm-bn√. ^ntdmkns}Xntc ep°u´v t}m´okv H-fn-hn¬ I-gn-bm≥ klm-bn-°p-∂-h¿-s°-Xntc I-¿-i} }S]SnFw.-kp-tc-jv-_m-_pXn- c p- h }¥- ] p- c w: F- U n_n hmbv] Xcs∏-SpØns°mSp-°msa∂p hn-i-z-kn-∏n®p kcnX Fkv. }m-b-¿, _nPp cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥ F-∂n-htcm-sSm∏w tN-¿-∂p {]apJ _n-¬-Udn-¬-}n∂p 40 e£w cq] X´n-sb-Sp-sØ∂ tI-kn¬ H-fn-hn¬ I-gn-bp∂ ap≥ ]n-B-¿Un Ub-d-Œ¿ F.-^n-tdm-kn-s}Xntc t]m-eokv ep-°u´v t}m´okv ]p-d-s∏-Sp-hn®p. hn-am-}Ømhf-ß-fn¬ ep-°u´v t}m-´okv FØn-®n-´p|v. {]-[m-}s∏´ _kv Ãm-≥-Up-I-ƒ, sd-bn-¬-th tÃ-j}p-Iƒ F-∂n-hn-Sß-fnepw C-∂pt}m-´okv ]Xn°pw. ^n-tdm-kn-s‚ ap-≥-Iq¿ Pmaymt]£ Xn-cp-h}¥-]pcw skj-≥-kv tIm-SXn X≈n-b-Xns} Øp-S¿-∂p ssl-t°m-SXnsb kao]n-®n-cp∂p. ap-≥-Iq¿ Pm-aym-t]£-bn¬ sslt°m-SXn }msf hn[n ]d-bpw. H-fn-hn¬ I-gn-bp∂ ^n-tdm-kns‚ I-Wn-bm-]p-csØ ho-´nepw _‘p-ho-Sp-I-fnepw t]m-eokv Ign™ Zn-hkw cm-{Xn- ]cn-tim[} }SØn-bn-cp∂p. ^n-tdm-kns} H-fn-hn¬ ]m-¿°m≥ klm-bn-°p-∂-h¿-s°Xntc I-¿-i} }S]Sn kzo-I-cn°p-sa∂p t]m-eokv ap-∂-dn-bn∏p }ev-In-bn-´p-|v.F-Un_n hmbv] Xcs∏-SpØn-s°m-Sp-°m-sa∂p hn-i-z-kn∏n®p Xn-cp-h}¥-]p-csØ {]-apJ _n-¬-U¿ kenw I-_o-dn-¬-}n∂p ]Ww X´n-sb∂ tI-kn¬ C-S}ne°m-c}mbn {]-h¿-Øn-®Xpw ken-ans} ]cn-Nb-s∏-SpØns°mSp-Ø-Xpw ^n-tdm-km-bn-cp-∂psh∂p t]m-eokv I-Ã-Un-bn-emb _nPp cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥ {]-tXyI A-t}z-jWkw-L-tØmSp sh-fns∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp∂p. ^n-tdm-kn}v A-©p e£w cq-]bpw Imdpw kz¿-Wm-`-cW-ßfpw ]m-cn-tXm-jn-Iambn }ev-In-b-Xmbpw _nPp shfn-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp∂p. _nPp cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥ G-jy≥ _m¶v {]- X n- } n- [ n- b msW∂pw kcnX Nm-¿-t´Uv A-°u-|‚msW∂pw hnizkn∏n®mWv A-∂p ken-an-¬-}n∂p ]Ww X´n-bXv. 2009¬ }S∂ Cu X´n∏n-¬ _nPp cm-[m-Ir-jv-W-≥, kcnX Fkv. }m-b¿ F-∂n-h¿-s°m∏w ^n-tdm kpw Iq´p{]Xnbmbncp∂p. tkm-fm¿: Nn-e '-A-¶n-ƒ"am-cp-sS a-°ƒ Iq-´n-emIpsa∂p ]n.Sn. tXmakv tImgn-t°m-Sv: tkmfm¿ tI-kns‚ A-t}z-j-W-Øn-s‚ Ahkm} L-´-am-hp-tºm-tg°pw Nne A-¶n-ƒ-am-cpsS a°ƒ Iq´n¬ In-S∂p ]n-Sbv-°p-sa∂pw ]e A-¶n-fp-amcpw Ip-Sp-ßp-sa∂pw ]n.Sn-.-tXm-akv Fw]n. B-tcm-]Wß-fn¬}n∂v A-·n-ip≤n hcpØn D-Ω≥ Nm-|n D-bn-¿-sØ-gp-t∂¬°pw. tIm-gn-t°mSv KÃv-lukn¬ hm¿-Øm-ktΩ-f-}Øn¬ kw-km-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Fw]n.hn-Pn-e≥-kv A-t}z-j-Ww t}cn-Sp∂ {]-Xn-]£t}-Xmhv hn.Fkv. A-Nyp-Xm-}μ}pw D-]t}Xmhv tIm-Sn-tbcn _m-eIr-jvW}pw [m-¿-an-I-XbpsS t]-cn¬ cm-Pn-hbv-°m≥ Xbm-dpt|msb∂p hy-‡-am-°Ww. ]oU}°msc ssI-bm-aw-h®p }SØp-sa∂p ]d™ hn-F-kns‚ [m-¿-an-IX, ap-∂-Wn-bnse Fw-F-¬F ]o-U}tI-kn¬ D-ƒ- s∏-´-t∏mƒ F-hn-sS-t∏m-sb∂pw ]n.-Sn. tXm-akv tNm-Zn®p. tkm-fm-¿- X´n∏v 90 i-Xam-}hpw }S∂-Xv F-¬-Un-F-^v k¿-°mcn-s‚ Im-eØmWv. ap-Jy-a{¥nbpsS Hm-^o-knse kn-kn- Snhn ]cn-tim-[n-°-W-sa∂p ]d™ {]-Xn-]£w ap-Jy-a{¥n hn-ZKv[ kan-Xnsb }n-tbm-Kn-®-t∏mƒ AXp th-s|∂ }n-e]m-Sn-emWv. {]-Xn-]£-Øn}v B-hiyw ap-Jya{¥nbpsS c‡-amWv. sF-Iy-cmjv-{S-k`-bpsS A-hm¿-Uv D-Ω≥ Nm-|n t}-Sn-b-XmWv F-√m {]iv-}Øn-s‚bpw Xp-S°w. A-hm¿Uv t}´w {]-Xn-]£-Øn-s‚ F√m {]-Xo-£-I-sfbpw sX-‰n®p. CXp Im-cW-amWv A-h¿ B-tcm]W-ß-fp-ambn hcp-∂Xv. Np-cp°w Nne am-[y-a߃ kn]n-F-Ωn-s‚ ssI-bnse ]m-hbmbmWp {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂-sX∂pw tXmakv B-tcm-]n®p. kn-]n-FΩpw am-[y-aßfpw Kq-Vm-tem-N} }SØn G-I-]£o-b-ambn D-Ω≥ Nm- | n- s b th´bmSpIbmWv . B-`y-¥-ca{¥n Xn-cp-h©q¿ cm[m-Ir-jv-W}pw tI-{μ-B-`y-¥c kla{¥n ap-√∏-f-fn cm-aN{μ}pw XΩn-ep-ff A-`n-{]m-b-`n-∂-Xsb Cu-b-hkcØn¬ Du-Xn-ho-¿-∏n°p-∂n-s√∂v tNm-Zy-Øn}p adp]Sn- b mbn tXmakv ]d™p. Kh.-No^v hn∏v ]n.-kn.- tPm-¿Pv ]d-bp∂ Nne Im-cy-߃ icnbpw Nn-eXp sX-‰p-amWv. ]n-B¿-Un Ub-d-Œ-dm-bn-cp∂ F.-^ntdmkv U¬-ln-bn¬ Fw.F. t__n-bp-sSbpw kz-ceb-bp-sSbpw kz¥w B-fm-sW∂pw C-√mØ Xkv-XnI }evIn ^n-tdm-kn}p ÿm-}°-b-‰w }ev-In-b-Xv C-SXpk¿-°m-cm-sW∂p tXm-akv Btcm-]n®p. sI-]n-knkn P}d¬ sk-{I-´-dn Sn-.- kn-±n-Jv, kn.-]n.ap-lΩ-Zv Fw-F-¬F F-∂n-hcpw hm¿-Øm ktΩ-f-}Øn¬ kw_‘n®p. I¿WmSIbn¬ `cW G-tIm-]}Øn}p tIm¨{Kkns‚ {]tXyI kan-Xn}yqU¬-ln: I-¿-Wm-SI-bn¬ k¿°m-cn}pw ]m-¿-´n-°p-an-Sbnse GtIm-]}Øn-}mbn tIm-¨-{Kkv {]-tXyI kanXn cq-]o-I-cn®p. apJy-a{¥n kn-≤-cm-aøsb }n-b-{¥n°p-I-sb∂ e£y-tØm-sS-bmWp kanXn cq-]o-I-cn-®Xv. ]m-¿-´n-bpsS kw-ÿm-}Øn-s‚ Np-aXebp≈ F-sF-knkn P}d¬ sk-{I-´-dn ZnKv hn-Pbv knw-KmWp kan-XnbpsS Xeh≥. G-I-]£o-b-ambn Xo-cp-am-}sa-Sp-°p-Ibpw C-Xn-s‚ s{I-Un‰v kz¥w t}-´-ambn Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sN-øp∂ kn≤-cm-aøbpsS }n-e]m-Sn-s}-Xntc H-cp-hn-`mKw tIm-¨-{Kkv t}-Xm- °ƒ ssl-°-am-≥-Un}p ]cmXn }¬-In-bn-cp∂p. Cu ]›m-ØeØn-emWv G-tIm-]}kanXn cq]o-I-cn-°m≥ Xo-cp-am-}am-bXv. kanXn cq-]o-I-cn® hn-hcw C-∂se ap-Jy-a{¥n kn-≤-cm-aøbpw ]m¿-´n kw-ÿm} A-[y-£≥ tUm. Pn. ]cta-i-z-dp-amWv U¬-ln-bn¬ A-dn-bn-®Xv. kan-Xn-bn¬ A-©v A-wKß-fp-|mbn-cn-°p-sa∂v kn≤-cm-aø A-dn-bn-®-t∏mƒ F-´wKß-fm-bn-cn°pw kan-Xn-bn-ep|mIp-I-sb-∂mWv ]cta-i-z¿ Adn-bn-®Xv. Xo-cp-am-}Øn¬ A-kzm`m-hn-I-Xsbm-∂p-an-s√∂pw tIm¨-{Kkv `-cn-°p∂ kw-ÿm-}ß- fn-se√mw G-tIm-]}kan-Xn-I-fps|∂pw C-Xp {]-Im-camWp I¿-Wm-SI-bnepw kanXn cq-]o-I-cn®-sX∂pw kn-≤-cm-aøbpw ]ctai-zdpw hy-‡-am°n. a{¥n-k`m cq]o-I-cW-Øn-}p-ap-ºp-Xs∂ Zm-cn{Zy-tc-J-bn¬ Xm-sg-bp-≈-h¿-°v {]-Xn-amkw H-cp cq-]bv°v 30 Intem A-cn }¬-Ip-∂-XS°-ap≈ Nne P}{]nb ]≤-Xn-Iƒ kn-≤cm-aø {]-Jym-]n-®n-cp∂p. C-Xv H-cphn-`mKw t}-Xm-°-sf sNm-Sn-∏n-®ncp∂p. P}Xm-Zfn-¬-}n∂p h∂ kn≤-cm-aøsb }n-b-{¥n-t°-|Xv A}n-hmcy-am-sW∂ A-`n-{]m-bhpw Nne t}-Xm-°ƒ {]-I-Sn-∏n-®n-cp∂p. Pm-¿-J-fiv ap-Jy-a{¥n-bmbn tl-a¥v tkm-d≥ Kh¿-W¿ kboZv A-lΩ-Zn}p ap-ºmsI kXy-{]-Xn⁄ sNøp∂p.- Pm¿Jfin¬ tla¥v tkmd≥ apJya{¥nbmbn A[nImcta‰p _m¶v Poh}°mc}p 'ImcpWybpsS' H-cp-tImSn `m-Ky-I-Sm-£wIm-™-ßm-Sv: hn-can-°m≥ H-cp h¿-jw _m-°n-}n-¬-s° _m¶v Po-h}°m-c}p `m-Ky-tZ-hXbpsS Im-cp-Wy-h¿-jw. Im-™-ßmSv Ip-∂p-Ω¬ kz-tZin ]n.-A-timI-s}-bmWp Im-cpWy tem-´-dnbpsS H∂mw kΩm-}amb H-cp tIm-Sn-bpsS cq-]Øn¬ `mKyw ISm-£n-®Xv. tIm-´-t®cn k¿-hokv klI-cW-_m-¶nse Po-h}°mc}mWv A-tim-I-≥. Im-™ßmSv C-¥y≥ tIm^n lu-kn}p kao]w I-Æq¿ ]p-gmXn kz-tZin kp-[m-I-cs‚ aq-Imw-_nI tem´-dn G-P≥-ko-kn-¬-}n-∂p-saSpØ 293291 }º¿ Sn°‰n}mWp kΩm}w e`n-®Xv. `mcy D-ZbIp-amcn Im-™-ßmSv ]fl ¢n}n-°nse }gv-kmWv. a°-ƒ: PbtZ-h≥, Pb{io. sslZcm_mZv kvt^mS}w dnbmkv `SvIens‚ ]¶p ÿncoIcn®p sslZcm-_m-Zv: s^-{_p-hcn 11 }p }S∂ ssl-Zcm-_mZv C-c´-kv-t^mS}Øn¬ C-¥y≥ ap-Pm-lp-Zo≥ Iam-≥-U¿ dn-bmkv `-Sv-I-en-s‚ ]¶p t^m-d-≥-knIv hn-ZKv-[¿ ÿ-n-co-Icn®p. dm-©n: Pm-¿-J-finse ]p-Xnb ap-Jy-a{¥n-bmbn tl-a¥v tkmd≥ Kh¿-W¿ kboZv A-lΩZn}p ap-ºmsI kXy-{]-Xn⁄ sN-bvXv A-[n-Im-cta-‰p. ap≥ apJy-a{¥nbpw sP-FwFw A-[y£-}p-amb jn_p tkm-d-s‚ aI}mWp ap-∏-Øn-tb-gp-Im-c}mb tl-a¥v. tIm¨-{K-kv, B-¿-sPUn ]m-¿-´n-I-fpsS }n-b-ak`m I-£n t}-Xm-°-fmb cm-tP-{μ {]-kmZv knw-Kv, A-∂-]q-¿-Wm tZhn F-∂nh¿ a{¥n-am-cmbn kXy-{]-Xn⁄ sN-bv-Xp-.Xs∂ ]n-¥p-W-bv-°p∂ 43 FwF-¬-F-am-cpsS ]´nI tkm-d≥ Kh¿-W-¿-°p ssI-amdn. B-sI 82 Fw-F-¬-F-am-cm-Wp-≈Xv. cm- tamUnbpsS ]cma¿i߃ hfs®mSn°p∂p: _nsP]n }yqU¬-ln: Kp-PdmØv ap-Jya{¥n }tc-{μ tamUn tdm-bn-t´-gvkn}p }ev-Inb A-`n-ap-J-Øn¬ Kp-PdmØv I-em-]hp-ambn _‘s∏´p }SØnb ]cm-a¿-i-Ønse }m-bv-°p´n {]-tbmKw tIm-¨{Kkv hf-s®m-Sn-°p-∂-Xmbn _nsP]n. tam-Un-bpsS {]-Xn-—m-bsbbpw P}{]o-Xn-sbbpw XI-¿°m-}p≈ tIm-¨-{Kkv {i-aØns‚ `m-Kam-Wn-sX∂pw tIm¨{Kkv h‡mhp chn-i-¶¿ {]-kmZv ]d™p. tam-Un-s°-Xntc tIm¨-{Kkv }SØp∂ A-Sn-ÿm} cln-Xamb Ip-{]-NcW-߃ CXn-¬-}n∂p hy-‡-am-Ip-∂-Xmbpw A-t±lw ]d™p. hnZym¿Ynsb X´ns°m|pt]mb kw`hw: t]meokv tIm¬°Øbnte°v kz¥w te-J-I-≥Xn-cp-h}¥-]p-cw: tam-N}{Zhyw B-hiy-s∏´v F-≥-Pn-}n-b-dnwKv hnZym-¿-Ynsb X´n-s°m|p t]mb kw-`-hØn¬ t]m-eokv A-t}zjWw Du-¿-Pn-Xam°n. I-Sbv-°¬ F-kv-F-®vFw F-≥-Pn-}n-b-dnwKv tIm-f-Pnse }memw h¿j hn-Zym¿-Yn C-eI-a¨ A-bn-cq¿ ]´-s‚tXcn l}bn¬ }u-jm-Zv-˛lko} Zº-Xn-I-fpsS aI≥ }ho-Zn-s}bm-Wv-(21) I-gn™ A-©p ap-X¬ Im-Wm-Xm-bXv. I-gn™ A-©n}p cm-hnse tIm-f-Pn-te°p t]mb }ho-Zns} Im-Wm-Xm-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. At∂-Zn-hkw cm-hnse }ho-Zns} Nn-e¿ Im-dn¬ I-b-‰n-s°m|p t]m-b-Xmbn }m-´p-Im-cn¬ Nn-e¿ t]m-eo-kns} A-dn-bn-®n-´p|v. ]n-∂oSp tIm-¬-°-Ø-bn-¬}n∂p tam-N}{Zhyw B-hiy-s∏´p ]n-Xmhv }u-jm-Zn-s‚ t^m-Wn- te°p hnfn h∂p. aI≥ I-Ã-Un-bn-ep-s|∂pw 32 e£w cq] In-´n-bm¬ Xn-cnsI hn-´-b-bv-°m-sa-∂p-am-bn-cp∂p t^m¨ ktμiw. kw-`-hw t]meo-kns} A-dn-bn-®-Xns}Øp-S¿∂p t]meokv A-hn-tS°p Xn-cn®n-´p|v. t^m¨tIm-fp-Iƒ tIm- ¬- ° - Ø - b n- ¬ - } n- ∂ mWp h∂sX∂p ÿ-n-co-I-cn-®-Xn-s‚ A-Snÿm-}Øn-emWp t]m-eokv Ahn-tS°p Xn-cn-®Xv. }ho-Zns} ImWm-Xmb Zn-hkw ssh-Ip-t∂ctØmsS }ho-Zn-s‚ am-Xm-]n-Xm°ƒ t]m-eo-kn¬ ]cmXn }evInbncp∂p. jv-{S-]Xn-`-cWw A-hkm-}n-∏n®p sIm-|p≈ Im-_n-}‰v Xo-cp-am}sØ-Øp-S¿-∂mWp k¿-°m¿ cq-]hXv-I-cn-°m≥ tkm-d-s} Kh¿W¿ £-Wn-®Xv. tIm-¨-{K-kv, B-¿-sPUn ]m-¿-´n-I-sf°q-SmsX sNdpI-£n-Ifpw kz-X{¥ Fw-F¬-F-amcpw k¿-°m-cns} ]n-¥pW-bv-°p∂p. A-¿-Pp≥ ap-|bpsS t}-Xr-XzØn-ep≈ _n-sP]n k¿-°m-cn}p≈ ]n-¥pW sP-FwFw ]n-≥hen-®-Xn-s}-Øp-S¿-∂mWp kwÿm-}Øp cm-jv-{S-]Xn-`-cWw G¿-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXv. Cu }n- b - a k`- b psS Im- e Øp≈ aq∂mw k¿-°m-cmWv A[n-Im-cta-‰-Xv.- Cu amkw 18}v k ¿-°m¿ hn-izm-kthm´p tXSpw. AXn-}p-tijw a{¥n-k` hn-I-kn∏n°pw. 2000¬ cq-]hXv-Ir-Xamb kwÿm-}Øv A-[n-Im-cta-¬-°p∂ H-≥-]Xm-asØ k¿-°m-cmWp tla¥v tkm-d-t‚Xv. jn_p tkm-d≥ (aq∂p {]m-hiyw-), A-¿-Pp≥ ap| (aq∂p {]m-hiyw) _m-_pem¬ adm-|n (H-cp {]m-hiyw-), a[p tImU (H-cp {]m-hiyw) F∂n-hcmWp ap≥ ap-Jy-a{¥n-am¿. Pm-¿-J-finse F-√m ap-Jy-a{¥namcpw B-Zn-hmkn hn-`m-K°m-cmsW∂ khn- t i- j - X bp- a p|v . 2005}pw 2010}pw C-Sbn-emWp aq∂p {]m-hiyw jn_p tkm-d≥ apJya{¥nbmbXv. ktlmZcs‚ }ngen¬}n∂v... dm©n: tl-a¥v F-°m-ehpw ktlmZc≥ Zp-¿-KbpsS }n-g-en-embn-cp∂p. jn_p tkm-d-s‚ ]n-≥Km-an-bmbn G-hcpw I-|n-cp-∂Xp aq-Ø-aI≥ Zp-¿-Ksb B-bncp∂p. F-∂m-¬, 2009¬ Zp-¿K acn-®tXmsS tl-a¥v kw-ÿm} cmjv-{So-b-Øn¬ {]-ap-J-ÿm}sØØn. cm- j v - { So- b - Ø n¬ aptº kPo-h}m-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw D- ∂ - X ÿm- } sØ- Ø m≥ tla¥n}p I-gn-™n-cp-∂n√. 2005¬ Zpw-I-bn¬ sP-FwFw t}-Xmhv Ão-^≥ adm-|n-tbmSp ]cm-Pb- s∏-´-tXmsS tl-a¥v cm-jv-{So-bcw-KØv H-Xp-ßn-t∏mbn. 2009 tabn¬ ktlm-Zc≥ Zp-¿K acWaS™p. B h¿-jw A-hkm}w }S∂ }n-b-ak`m sX-cs™-Sp∏n¬ tl-a¥v hn-Pbn®p. C-Xn}nsS Ip-d-®p-Imew cm-Py-k`mwKam-bn-cp∂p. A-¿-Pp≥ ap| }bn® _n-sP-]n-˛sP-FwFw Iq´n-I-£n k¿-°m-cn¬ tl-a¥v D]ap-Jy-a{¥n-bmbn. cmw-KUv Pn√bnse s}-{a {Km-aØn¬ 1975 HmKÃv 10}mWv tl-a¥v P}n-®Xv. cq-]n-bmWv A-Ω. `m-cybpw c|p a°-fp-ap|v. A-—-≥-˛aI≥ ap-Jy-a{¥n ]´n-I-bn¬ tl-a¥pw dm-©n: Pm-¿-J-fiv ap-Jy-a{¥n tl-a¥v tkmd≥ C-¥y-bnse A—-≥-˛aI≥ ap-Jy-a{¥n-am-cpsS ]´nI-bnepw C-Sw t}-Sn. tl-a¥n-s‚ A-—≥ jn_p tkm-d≥ Pm-¿-Jfin¬ aq-∂p-h´w ap-Jy-a{¥n-bmbn-cp∂p. alm-cm-jv-{S-bn¬ Fkv._n. Nhm≥-˛A-timIv Nhm≥, H-Uoj-bn¬ _nPp ]Sv-}m-bn-Iv-˛}ho≥ ]Sv-}m-bn-Iv, bp-]n-bn¬ ap-embw knwKv bm-Zhv-˛A-Jn-tejv bmZhv, Im-jv-ao-cn¬ tj°v A-_v- Zp-≈-˛^m-dqJv A-_v-Zp-≈-˛H-a¿ A-–p-≈, lcn-bm-}bn¬ tZ-hnem-¬-˛Hm-w{]-Imiv Nu-Xm-e, I-¿Wm-SI-bn¬ F-®v.Un. tZ-hKuU˛F-®v.Un. Ip-am-ckzman, a[y{]tZin¬ chni¶¿ ip¢˛ iymaNc¨ ip¢ F-∂n-hcmWp apºv ap-Jy-a{¥n-]ZØn-se-Ønb ]n- X m- ° fpw a°fpw. Cu ] ´nIbn¬ Im-jv-ao-cn¬ ]n-Xmhpw ]p-{X}pw ]u-{X}pw ap-Jy-a{¥n]ZØn-se-Øn-sb∂ khn-ti-jXbpap|v. 8 KTM 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ Im-™n-c∏-≈n cq]-X, B¿.kn bp-h-Xn (25, 155 cm) sh-fp-Ø-\n-dw, _n.Fkv.kn \-gvkv, \√ km-ºØnIw, hn-tZ-i-tØm \m´ntem _n-kn-\tkm \√ km-º-Øn-Itam D-≈ bphm-°-fp-sS am-Xm-]n-Xm-°fn¬-\n-∂v hn-hmlm-tem-N\ £-Wn-°p∂p. bp.Fkv.F. {Ko≥-Im¿-Uv D≠v. Ph: 9400925492, 9048588065 RE-MARRIAGE Ex NRI Business man, planter, early sixties, financially sound from a respectable family, 180 cm, R S Catholic widower with well settled two children seeks suitable alliance from christian well mannered, healthy, widows or unmarried ladies with good family background. Mob: 9447024264 (Ernakulam) E1307-230102 Nß- \ m- t icn AXn- c q- ] X, RCSC bphmhv, shfp-Ø\ndw, CS-Øcw IpSpw_w, 32, 185 cm, +2, DCA, Autocad. Fd- W m- I p- f Øv kzImcy ÿm]-\-Øn¬ tPmen. A\p-tbm-Py-amb hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn- ° p∂p. Ph: 9745267757 9895564415 Im™n-c-∏≈n cq]X , B¿.kn bphmhv 29, 177 cm, MCA. kz¥-ambn _nkn-\kv sNøp∂p. A\ptbm-Py-cmb RCSC bph-XnI-fpsS c£n-Xm-°fn¬\n∂pw Btem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn- ° p∂p. Ph: 9447651520 K1307-230082 Nß- \ m- t icn AXn- c q- ] X, CS-Øcw IpSpw_w, Zp_mbn¬ sa®-s∏´ tPmen, GIa-I≥ , k¬kz-`mhn, Pqsse 15-\v \m´n¬ hcp∂ B¿.kn bphm-hn\v (35, 163 sk.ao) tPmen-bp≈ A\ptbm-Py-cmb bph-Xn-I-fpsS c£n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn- ° p∂p. Ph: 9447844884 ]mem cq]X, B¿.kn bphmhv 33, 173 cm, +2, shfp-Ø-\ndw, \m´n¬ _nkn-\kv. CS-Øcw IpSpw-_-Øn¬\n∂pw A\p- t bm- P y- c mb bph- X nI-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N\-Iƒ £Wn-°p∂p. Ph: 9446271621 9526223626 K1307-230057 K1307-230061 K1307-230049 Zpio-e-ß-fn-√mØ B¿.kn bphmhv 38, 172 sk .ao, Un{Kn. ]me- ° mSv _kv d q´n¬ kz¥- a mbn 5 G°¿ d_¿ tXm´hpw ]pXnb hoSpw. hnZym-`ym-khpw kuμ-cy-hp-ap≈ bph-Xn-IfpsS Btem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-°p∂p. Unam‚n√. Ph: 04822-273720 9495173720 K1307-230050 ]mem cq]X, ]pcm-X\ IpSpw-_mw-K-amb bphmhv 31, 179 cm, M.Com. tI{μ k¿°m¿ ÿm]-\-Øn¬ Hm^o-k¿. A\p-tbm-Pyamb hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-°p∂p. _m¶v tPmen-°m¿°pw A≤ym-]nI-am¿°pw ap≥K-W\. Ph: 9400436808 04822-210808 Fd- W m- I pfw AXn- c q- ] X RCSC bphmhv 33, 173 cm, bqWn-b≥ _m¶v Hm^ok¿, A]-I-Sw-aqew Hcp Imen\v ap´n\p Xmsg AwK`wKw, kz¥w Imcy-ß-fn¬ {]m]vX≥ (Two wheeler, Car driving Dƒs∏sS) A\p-tbmPy- c mb hnZym- ` ym- k - a p≈ {Inkv X ob bph- X n- I - f psS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-®p-sIm-≈p∂p. Mob: 9400664826 Ph: 0484-2664826 K1307-230063 ]mem cq]X, B¿.kn bphmhv 29, 180 cm, MBA, Zp_m- b n¬ H.R. Manager. hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn- ° p∂p. hntZ-iØv tPmen- b p- ≈ - h ¿°v ap≥KW\. Ph: 9645160971 K1307-230055 Im™n-c∏-≈n cq]-X, AXn- ] p- c m- X - \ Ip- S pw- _ - Ø nse B¿.kn bp-hm-hv (29, 170 cm), M.Sc Nursing, Lecturer in Soorat. A\ptbm- P ycm- b bp- h - X n- I - f psS am-Xm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬-\n-∂v hn-hmlm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn- ° p∂p. PH: 9447313651 K1307-230066 CSp-°n cq]-X, C-SØ-cw IpSpw_w, B¿-kn bp-hmhv, 31, 163 cm, B.Com, kz-¥-ambn _n-kn-\kv. A\p-tbmPycm-b bp-h-Xn-I-fp-sS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬-\n∂pw hnhmlm-tem-N-\ £-Wn°p∂p. Ph: 9745492862 K1307-230068 kuZn dnbm-Zn¬ tPmenbp≈ Nß- \ m- t i- c n- ° m- c \mb RC bphmhv 35, 165cm, Un{Kn, A°u-≠‚ v, eohnep≠v. kmº-ØnIw Ipd™ bph-Xn-I-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬ \n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn- ° p∂p. Email: [email protected] Mob: 8943581417 ]p\¿hn-hmlw Nß-\m-ticn AXn-cq-]X, B¿.kn bphXn 26, 168 cm, M.Sc. Nursing, AIIMS, U¬ln-bn¬ ÿnc-tPmen, U¬ln-bntem hntZitØm tPmen-bp≈ F≥Pn-\o-b¿, a‰p t]mÃp{Km-Pp-th‰v bphm-°ƒ°v ap≥K- W \. Ph: 9497089572 0481-2594248 E-mail: [email protected] ]mem cq]X, RCSC bphXn 27, 160 cm, MA, B.Ed (LDC enÃn¬ Ccp-∂q-dn-\IØv). ]mem cq]-Xbn¬s∏´ tPmentbm tPmen- k m- [ y- X tbm D≈ bphm-°-fpsS c£n-Xm-°fn¬\n∂pw A\p- t bm- P yamb Btem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn- ° p∂p. Ph: 9387840123 8547028442 ]mem cq]X, B¿.kn bphXn 26, 165 cm, GNM \gvkv (Post B.Sc. Student) CS-Øcw IpSpw_w . \m´ntem hntZ-itØm tPmen-bp≈ bphm-°fpsS amXm-]n-Xm-°fn¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-temN-\-Iƒ £Wn-°p∂p. Ph: 9745735098 9544476208 Xma-c-ticn cq]X B¿.kn bphXn (26, 159 cm, white, slim, BDS). College Professors, MDs, CA, Govt. Employees/ Professionals. tIc-f-Øn¬ tPmen-bp≈ bphm-°-fpsS amXm-]n-Xm°-fn¬\n∂pw Btem-N-\Iƒ £Wn-°p∂p. tImgnt°mSv Pn√-°m¿°v ap≥KW\. Ph: 9447365385 9447778712 ]mem cq]X, U¬ln-bn¬ P\n-®p-h-f¿∂, U¬lnbn¬ tPmen- b p≈ RCSC bph-Xn°v (25, 158 cm, Post Graduate). A\p-tbm-Pyamb hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn-°p∂p . U¬lnbn¬ tPmen- b p- ≈ - h ¿°v ap≥K- W \. Ph: 09818681145 9645028072 E1307 229998 Nß- \ m- t icn AXn- c q- ] X RCSC bphXn 26, 164 cm, M.Phil, white and fair. hnZym`ym-khpw kztZ-itØm hntZ-itØm tPmenbpw D≈ bphm- ° - f n¬\n∂pw hnhm-lm-tem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn- ° p∂p. Ph: 9447141001 9895271959 E-mail: [email protected] Proposals invited from parents of lady Doctors below 30 willing to write USMLE or Exam passed for RC Boy 36,165 cm, MD Cardiologist in USA. Ph: 04885-223500 ]mem cq]X, B¿.kn bphXn 28, 158 cm, M.Sc. (Zoology), M.Ed, Unaided Plus Two Teacher, CS-Øcw IpSpw_w. tPmen/]n.Pnbp≈-h¿°v ap≥K-W\. Ph: 8281640825 Chavara ID: CPLA 30149 E1307-230100 Fd-Wm-Ip-fw-˛-A-¶-amen AXn-cq-]X RCSC bp-hmhv 31, 165cm, SSLC, ITC, _m¶n¬ tPmen. A\p-tbmPy-amb hnhm-lm-tem-N-\Iƒ £Wn-°p-∂p. Ph: 9400407891 DOCTOR USA WANTED REAL ESTATE CSp°n Pn√-bn¬ ASn-am-enbn¬ 42 sk‚ v ÿehpw 4000 sq.ft. c≠v \ne hoSpw hn¬∏- \ - b v ° v . Mob: 09447475030 E-mail: [email protected] ]pXn-b-Xmbn {]Im-i\w sNøp∂ {InkvXob `‡n-Km\-Øns‚ am¿°-‰nw-Kn-\mbn am¿°-‰nwKv FIvkn-Iyq-´o-hpIsf Bh-iy-ap≠v. Ph: 9747898866 K1307-230096 D]-tbm-K-tbm-Ky-amb d_¿ tdmf¿ Bh-iy-ap≠v Ph: 9496792815 FOR SALE sh≈n-Ipfw ˛ hmK-a¨ kao]w 6 G°¿ d_¿tØm´w hn¬∏m-\p≠v. Ph: 9496409036 K1307-230086 `c-W-ßm\w ˛ ss]I dq´n¬ hnf-°p-amSw, sNºI-ticn PwKvj\p kao]w F√m kuI-cy-ß-fp-ap≈ 6 apX¬ 15 sk‚p-h-sc-bp≈ 4 tπm´p-Iƒ . sk‚ n\v 1,15,000/- apX¬ 1,25,000/hsc. No Brockers. Ph: 9847779723 Nn{X-߃°v: www.meenachilproperties. blogspot.com hn¬∏-\bv°v hnip≤ A¬t^m≥km-ΩbpsS Xo¿∞m-S\ tI{μØn\p 2.5 KM kao]w 25 sk‚ v ÿew hn¬∏\bv ° v. Ph: 9745286002 9400036967 K1307-230087 K1307-230090 `c-W-ßm\w ˛ ss]I sNdnb lukv tπm´p-Iƒ tlm´¬ hn¬∏-\bv°v CSp°n Pn√-bn¬ s]cp-h¥m\w ASpØv sI.sI. tdmUn¬ {]IrXn ca-Wo-bamb ÿeØv tlm´-tem-SpIq-Snb \mep-\ne sI´nSw hn¬∏- \ bv ° v . Ph: 9495378081 K1307-230092 cma-]pcw Su¨ 61/2G°¿, sk‚n\v 90,000 F√m- h n[ kuI- c y- ß - f pap≈ ]pXnb Ccp-\ne hoSv DS≥ hn¬∏-\bv°v. Ph: 9744300099 8547469557 S.K.M. sFs¶mºv sabn≥ tdmUn\v kao]w kvIqfpIƒ, tImtfPv, Industry, ^mIv S dn, ^mw, tlmkv ] n‰¬, hn√, lukv tπm´v s{]mP-IvSp-Iƒ°v A\ptbm-Py-amb d_¿ \n¬°p∂ 61/2 G°¿. cma]pcw Su¨ 1 KM. C≥shÃvsa‚ n\v DØaw . H∂nt®m c≠m-bnt´m hn¬°-s∏Spw. No Brockers. Ph: 9847779723 K1307-230089 K1307-230093 K1307-230088 ]mem ˛ ]qh-cWn Upper middle class R.C. Parents of Kothamangalam Diocese invite proposals for our daughter 25, 164 cm, B.Tech. employed in MNC at Trivandrum from B.Tech. employed youth. Ph: 9961508677 Chavara ID: CPLA 30318 NURSERY Bh-iy-ap≠v Bh-iy-ap≠v REAL ESTATE ]q™m¿ ˛ ]mXm- º pg ˛ tNme- Ø Sw _kv dq´n¬ Htc-°¿ d_¿tØm´w (5-mw h¿jw) Xma-k-ku-I-cyap≈ hoSpw. Ph: 09811007882 08130568290 RCSC girl 27, 161 cm, fair and slim, M.Tech. Assistant Professor seeks suitable alliance from professionally qualified boys. Ph: 04862-222674, 225707 Mob: 9495426651 T1307-229939 K1307-230065 ÿew hn¬∏-\bv°v hn¬∏-\bv°v kndn-b≥ ImØ-enIv bphXn, Kh¨sa‚ v k¿ho-kn¬ F≥Pn-\o-b¿ (36, 170 cm), \nb-a-]-cambpw k`m-]-c-ambpw BZy-hn-hm-l-_‘w th¿s]-Sp-Øn-bXv, _m≤yX-I-fn√. ssZh-kvt\-lØn¬ Pohn-°p-hm≥ CjvS-s∏-Sp∂ \√ hnZym`ymkw/tPmen-bp≈ bphm°-fpsS Btem-N-\-Iƒ £Wn- ° p∂p. Ph: 9496823706 E-mail: [email protected] ]mem ˛ ]qh-cWn 14, 16 sk‚v tπm´p-Iƒ 1 Lakh/Cent ]mem ˛ s]m≥Ip∂w dq´n¬ hnf-°pw-a-cpXv PwKvj\n¬\n∂pw 1 KM ]mem-°mSv ]≈n dq´n¬ GXp hml-\ßfpw FØp∂ tdmU- c nIn¬ h‰m-Ø-sh≈w e`n°p∂ tXmSns‚ {^t≠Pp≈ 14, 16 sk‚p hoXap≈ 2 tπm´p-Iƒ sk‚n\v 1 e£w apX¬ 1,15,000/hsc. No Brockers. Ph: 9495643399 K1307-230094 K1307-230097 ]ip hn¬∏-\bv°v c≠mw {]khw. 10 Znh-kØn-\Iw {]k-hn°pw . IdpØ ]ip. Ph: 8157884649 hn¬∏-\bv°v ]mem ASpØv c≠v ]ip°n-Sm-°ƒ. Ph: 8547051466 \√-bn\w ioa-]-∂n-°p-™p-߃ hn¬∏-\bv°v Ph: 9446285525 K1307-230101 cma-]pcw ˛ sXmSp-]pg sk‚n\v 75,000 sNdnb tπm´p-Iƒ tIm´bw Pn√-bn¬ cma]pcw SuWn¬\n∂pw 11/2 KM Zqc-Øn¬ sXmSp-]pg dq´n¬ ap√-a‰w _kvtÃm∏n¬\n∂pw tIhew 1KM D≈n- e mbn F√m hml- \ ßfpw FØp∂ tdmU- c nIn¬, dkn-U≥jy¬ Gcnbm-bn¬, \√ BZmbw e`n°p∂ d_¿ \n¬°p∂ 6 apX¬ 15 sk‚p-h-sc-bp≈ lukv tπm´p-Iƒ 75000 apX¬ 85000 hsc. Hmtcm tπm´n\pw SmdnwKv tdmUv {^t≠Pv. cma-]pcw 21/2 KM, am\-Øq¿ 1 KM. No Brockers. Ph: 9539004758 tπm´ns‚ Nn{X-߃°v www.meenachilproperties. blogspot.com K1307-230095 \√-bn\w ioa-]-∂n-°p-™p-߃ hn¬∏-\bv°v Mob: 9446162268 8281581160 ]´n-°p-™ns\ hn¬∏-\bv°v 3 amkw {]mb-ap≈ \√bn\w white pomerian ]´n°p-™ns\ hn¬∏-\bv°v. Contact: 9495856844 ROTTWEILLER Rottweiller, KCI certified 7 week old, Rs. 10,000 Mob: 9847903823 T1307-230064 Zo-]nI ¢mkn-ss^Uvkv 0481-3012600 Dial- MEDICAL lrZ-b kw-_-‘am-b A-kp-J߃, ssX-tdm-bvUv Hm-∏-td-j≥ Iq-Sm-sX ]-cn-]q¿Æ-am-bn kp-J-s∏-Sp∂p C≥-tUm˛ssN-\o-kv B-bq¿-th-Zn-Iv & sh¬\- v sk‚¿ s\√n-aq-´n¬ ]Sn, A-Sq¿ t^m¨: 04734-224144, 9446114676 *H-cp `mc-Xv k¿-Δo-kv skm-ssk-‰n k-w-cw`w* NAME CHANGE Change of Name I Ramachandran Venu Naik, Pazhuthuvallil (H), Thekkenada P.O, Kottayam Dt. do hereby change my name as RAMACHANDRANAIK VENU NAIK. LOST \jvS-s∏´p Fs‚ DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep≈ KL 33 A 2685-mw \º¿ TVS Scooty bpsS B¿.kn _p°v \jv S s∏´p. Uyqπn-t°‰v FSp-°p-∂Xn\v Bt£-]-ap-≈-h¿ Nß\m- t icn tPmbn‚ v B¿.Sn.H sb tcJm-aqew Adn-bn-t°-≠XmWv. cPn-ØvIp-am¿, e£van hnemkw hmg-∏≈n ]n.H., Nß-\m-ticn hn¬∏-\bv°v Im´v PmXn-Iƒ _Uv sNøphm≥ ]mI- a m- b h hn¬∏\bv ° v. Ph: 9847740837 K1307-230099 IqS-ssX-Iƒ Ipd™ hnebv°v F√m-bn\w d_¿ IqS-ssXIƒ°pw d_¿ tXm´w πm‚ v sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-°p-∂Xn\pw. HmS-bv°¬ d_¿ \gvkdn ]mem, Ph: 9388877009 9744023342 ssa°¬ d_¿ \gvkdn ]mem ˛ Cucm-‰p-t]´ dq´v tae-ºmd Ph: 9847783390 hnhn[ C\- ß - f psS IqSssX- I fpw I∏p- s sX- I fpw a‰v Im¿jnI ssXIfpw Ae-¶mc sNSn-Ifpw hn¬∏- \ bv ° v . Ph: 9847783390 Ip‰n-bm-¶¬ d_¿ \gvkdn Estd. 1977. ISO 9001 - 2008 Certified H.O. Ip‰n- b m- ¶ ¬ _n¬UnwKv, ]gb ss{]h‰v _kv-Ãm≥Un\v kao]w, sabn≥ tdmUv , ]mem Br. CS-∏mSn, `c-W-ßm\w, tN¿∏p-¶¬. t^m¨: 04822 213451, 237751, 9447403682, 9446822249. AXyp-Xv]m-Z-\-ti-jn-bp ≈ bwKv _Uv IqS-ssØIƒ dq´v s{Sbv\¿ I∏v ssXIƒ, Im¿jnI ^e-hr£-ssØ-Iƒ, Ae-¶m-cs®- S n- I ƒ, Snjyq Iƒ®¿ hmg-ssØ-Iƒ F∂nh hnX-c-W-Øn\v Xbm¿ (dq´v s{Sbv\¿ d_¿ssØIƒ°mbn AXym-[p-\nI {Ko≥ lukv kwhn- [ m- \ ap≈ tIc-f-Ønse G‰hpw henb \gvkdn). KTM Izmfn‰n t\gvknwKv tImtfPv I¿°-SI NnIn’ ]c-º-cm-KX coXn-bn-ep≈ XncpΩp-Nn-In-’bpw hnb¿∏n-°epw (Steam bath with herbs). tUm. ]n.kn. lcn-Ir-jvW≥ M.Sc, BAMS, PGDY NnZw-_cw Bbp¿tΔZ & tbmK NnIn’m tI{μw ]oSn-I-bn¬, ]pen-b-∂q¿, ]mem DØ-c-l≈n, I¿Wm-SI Website:www.qhces.com B.SC. NURSING, GNM ItØm-en°m kntÃ-gvkns‚ ta¬t\m-´-Øn-ep≈ ae-bm-fn-IfpsS kz¥w t\gvknwKv tImfPn¬ AUvan-j≥ Bcw-`n-®n-cn°p∂p. `£-Ww, bqWn-t^mw, Syqj≥ ^o Dƒs∏sS 3,37,000 cq]. 2,50,000 cq] ]en-i-bn-√msX tem¨ FSpØpsImSp-°p-∂Xm-bn-cn-°pw. kvs]jy¬ Cw•ojv tIm®nwKpw kmº-ØnI-ambn _p≤n-ap-´p≈ Ip´nIƒ°v ^okn¬ Cfhpw ItØm-en°m Ip´n-Iƒ°v hnip≤ Ip¿_m-\-bn¬ kw_‘n-°m-\p≈ kuI-cyhpw D≠m- b n- c n- ° pw. ]T\w ]q¿Øo-I-cn®p Ignbp∂ DtZym-Km¿∞n-Iƒ°v C¥y-bnepw hntZ-i-Øp-ap≈ anI® Bip-]-{Xn-I-fn¬ sπbnkvsa‚ v. 04822-206050, 9400806050 K1307-229989 t\m-´o-kv tlmkv]n-‰¬ \gvknwKv 1997 am¿-®n-se 259779 c-Pn-kv-‰¿ \-ºcn-ep-≈ Fs‚ S.S.L.C. Book ho-s≠Sp-°m≥ ]-‰m-Ø-hn-[w ssI-tam-iw h-∂ hnh-cw C-Xn-\m¬ A-dn-bn-°p∂p. {]-kvXpX _p-°n-s‚ Uyq-πn-t°-‰v ]-I¿-∏n-\m-bn ]-co-£m-I-Ωo-j-W-dp-sS sk-{I´-dn ap-ºmsI \n-b-am-\p-k-c-W-ap-≈ A-t]-£ \-evIp-∂-Xn-\v Xo-cp-am-\n-®n-cn-°p∂p. C-Xnt∑¬ B-t£-]-ap-≈-h¿ ]-ckyw h-∂v 15 Zn-h-k-Øn\-Iw sk-{I-´dn, t_m¿Uv Hm-^v ]-ªn-Iv F-Iv-km-an-t\-j≥kv, ]-co-£m`h≥, ]q-P-∏p-c, Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw F-∂ hnem-k-Øn¬ tc-Jm-aq-ew ]-cm-Xn \-ev-tI-≠XmWv. ku-ay ]n.]n. A-ºmSn, ap-l-Ω ]n.H., B-e∏pg ]T-\m-\-¥cw ssÃ]-t‚m-SpIqSn Bip-]{Xn ]cn-io-e-\hpw tPmenbpw e`n-°p∂ tlmkv]n‰¬ \gv k nwKv & anUvssh^dn, MLT, X-Ray, CT Scan, MRI & ECG tImgvkp-I-fn-te°v SSLC, +2 Ign-™-h¿°v (Boys & Girls) tImf-Pnepw tlmÃenepw AUvan-j≥ XpS-cp∂p. _‘-s∏-SpI `mcXvamXm tImfPv Hm^v \gvknwKv & ]mcm-sa-Un-°¬kv, Kh. Bip-]-{Xn°p kao]w, Ipd-hn-e-ßmSv, tIm´bw. Ph: 94470 30768, 04822 230294 K1307-230118 K1307-229253 Ip´n-I-fpsS Zo]nI Sr. Claramma (Administrator) Ph: 09497094486 09496543224 Ip´n-I-fpsS kplrØpw hgn-Im-´nbpw K1306-227345 FOR A\p-{K-l-kva-cW 9 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ BLESSINGS RECEIVED A\p-{K-l-kva-cW A\p-{K-l-kva-cW A\p-{K-l-kva-cW A\p-{K-l-kva-cW tIcf kwÿm\ sshZyp-Xn- t_m¿Uv ˛ Z¿Lmkv ]ckyw hn.bqZm-«o-lm-bpsS s\mth\ A\n‰v, aS-¥-a¨ anin-lm-bpsS kvt\ln-X\pw hnizkvX Zmk-\p-amb hn. bqZm-«o-lmtb, G‰hpw IjvS-s∏-Sp∂ F\n-°p-th≠n At]£n-°-Wta. bmsXmcp klm-bhpw ^e-kn-≤n-bp-an-√m-sX-h-cp∂ kμ¿`Øn¬ G‰hpw Xzcn-Xhpw tKmN-c-hpamb klmbw sNøp-∂-Xn\v Atßbv°v hnti-j-hn-[n-bmbn In´nbn-cn-°p∂ A\p-{K-lsØ Aßv D]tbm-Kn-°-Wta. Fs‚ F√m Bh-iyß-fnepw hninjy (Bhiyw ]d-bpI) Atß klmbw Rm\-t]-£n-°p∂p. `mKy-s∏´ bqZm-«o-lmtb, Atß Cu A\p-{K-lsØ Rm≥ kZm Hm¿°psa∂pw Asß kvXpXn-Isf temIsaßpw Adn-bn-°p-sa∂pw Rm≥ hmKvZm\w sNøp∂p. BtΩ≥. (Cu {]m¿∞\ Znhkw 9 {]mhiyw sNm√pI. 8 Znhkw XpS¿®- b mbn sNm√n-bm¬ GXp-Im-cyhpw km[n°pw. 10 Znhkw XpS¿®-bmbn sNm√n-bm¬ AXv Hcp-\mfpw k^-eam-Im-Xn-cn-°n√. enkn sk_m-Ãy≥ IpS-°-®nd K1307-230076 se\n‰v, aS-¥-a¨ se\n‰v, aS-¥-a¨ ]pd-∏pg Ce-{Œn-°¬ skIvjs‚ ]cn-[n-bn¬ hcp∂ Icn-¶p∂w ]pØ≥]≈n apX¬ ]pd-∏pg hsc hS-°pw-apdn hgn ]gb 11 sI.-hn.-sse≥ am‰n ]pXnb Iºn hen-°p-∂Xn\v. Z¿Lmkv \º¿: DB/2013-14/3, Dt±i AS-¶¬ XpI: 2,33,076/˛, {]hr-ØnbpsS Imem-h[n: aq∂p amkw. \nc-X-{Zhyw: 5900/--˛- cq], Z¿Lmkv {]amW hne: 500 + Vat, Z¿Lm-kv ]{X-߃ hn¬°p∂ Xob-Xn: 17˛07˛2013 apX¬ 20-˛07-˛2013 hsc. Z¿Lm-kv ]{X-߃ kzoI-cn-°p∂ Ah-km\ Xob-Xn: 23-˛07-˛2013, 2.30 p.m., Z¿Lmkv ]{X-߃ Xpd-°p∂ Xob-Xn: 23-˛07-˛2013, 3.00 p.m., Z¿Lmkv ]{X-߃ hn¬°pIbpw kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Hm^okv: Akn v F≥Pn-\o-b-dpsS Imcym-e-bw. Ce-{Œn-°¬ skIvj≥, ]pd-∏pg. XobXn: 12-˛07-˛2013 (H-∏v) Akn- v F≥Pn-\o-b¿ K1307-230141 K1307-230080 Hcp hnizmkn K1307-230081 K1307-230079 K1307-230079 A\p-{K-l-kva-cW A\p-{K-l-kva-cW A\p-{K-l-kva-cW Hcp hnizmkn sNØn-∏pg Hcp hnizmkn Nº-°pfw Hcp hnizmkn Idn-°m-´q¿ K1307-230071 K1307-230073 ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn-t\m-Sp≈ {]m¿Y\ ]cn-ip-≤m-flmth F\n°v F√mw shfns∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw F\n°v hgn-Im-Wn-®p-Xcn-Ibpw Ft∂mSp a‰p-≈-h¿ sNøp-∂sX√mw £an-°p-hm\pw ad-°p-hm\pw Ign-hp-X-cp∂ ssZhn-I-Zm\w Xcn-Ibpw Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ Fs‚ F√m Nn¥I-fnepw D≈-h-\p-amb Atßbv°v Rm≥ \μn-]-d-bp-∂p. F{X henb `uXnI B{K-l-߃ F∂n-ep-≠m-bmepw Hcp \nanjwt]mepw Aß-bn¬\n∂v AIep-hmt\m th¿s∏-Sp--hmt\m Rm≥ B{Kln-°p-∂n-√. F∂p Rm≥ Xo¿Øp-]-d-bp∂p. \nXy-a-l-Xz-Øn¬ Aß-tbm-Sp-IqsS Bbn-cn-°p-hm≥ Rm≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂p. ssZh-ln-X-Øn\p hnt[-b-s∏-´p-sIm≠p Rm≥ Aß-tbmSp tNmZn-°p-∂p....... Cu {]m¿∞\ hnizm-k-tØmsS aq∂p-Zn-hkw ASp-∏n®p sNm√p-I. aq∂p Znh--k-Øn-\ptijw \nß-fpsS At]£ Xo¿®-bmbpw k^-eo-I-cn-°pw. D±n-jSv I - mcyw km[n-®X - n\v A\p-{K-lk - av c- W aRvPp, sXmSp-]pg {Inkv tXmakv K1307-230075 K1307-230113 K1307-230084 10 }ncymXcmbn 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ KTM I¿j-I-sØm-gn-emfn tjmt°‰p acn-®p eo-emΩ tPm¨ ]p∂-th-en: ]o-en-bm-}n-°emb Nº-∂q¿ kn.-sI.tPmWn-s‚ (dn-´-tbUv slUv-am-Ã-¿, F-kv_n F-®vF-kv Nß-}m-ti-cn) `mcy eo-emΩ tPm¨ (70) }n-cymXbmbn. kw-kv-Imcw C∂p c|n-}v ]p-∂-then en‰n-¬-^v-f-h¿ N¿-®n¬. ]tcX acßm-´p-]n-≈n-bn¬ ]p-fn-°o¬ Ip-Spw_mwKw. a°-ƒ: em-en, Pm-≥-kn, KoX. acp-a°-ƒ: tPmtPm I-Æ-ºp-g-Iqf (sN-ss∂), tPmtPm ]p-∂-°p-Sn-bn¬ Xn-cp-h}¥-]p-cw, tPmkv s]m-∂m-Sw-]m-°¬ Xn-cph√.sI.-hn.-tPm¨ aÆw- t ©- c n: Ip- d p- t ¥mSØn¬ sI.- h n.- t Pm¨ (tPm-bn-®-≥-˛76) }ncymX}mbn. kw-kv-Imcw ]n-∂o-Sv. `mcy eo-emΩ ]pfn-¶p∂v Im-b-¬-∏pdw tXm´m- b n- ° - f - Ø n¬ IpSpw _mwKw. cm-PΩ sImgp-h}m-¬: sIm-√w-]dºn¬ tPmkv am-Xyp-hn-s‚ (X¶-®-≥) `mcy cm-PΩ (61) }n-cym-Xbmbn. kw-kv-Imcw sNm-Δm-gvN 11˛}v a‰-°c A-¬-t^m-≥-km-Kncn ]≈nbn¬. ]tcX A-Xn-cºpg am-Xn-cºpg Ip-Spw-_mwKw. a°-ƒ: Pnt}m (F-cp-ta-en), Pnj (ku-Zn-), Pn-tXjv (A-b-¿-e≥-Uv-). acp-a°-ƒ: at}mPv I-√p-Ip-f-ßc (Fcp-ta-en-), kntPm (tIm-XawKew) hn-cp-Øn-bn-¬, ss}} hS°pw-]mSw hmg°pfw. ]n. kp\n¬cmPv s]cph: Ah¿a ]mea‰Øn ¬ ]n. kp\n¬cmPv(34) (hyhkmbhIp∏v,Xy∏qW nØpd) \ncymX\mbn. kw kv I mcw }SØn. `mcy kPnX Ce™n ]gbw tIm´¬ IpSpw_mKw. a°ƒ A`n\μv , Bc`n. ]tcX≥ apf°pfw {Km] ©mbØv ap≥ Ãm≥UnwI Ω‰nbwKamWv. sI.Fw. amXyp Ipdp-º-\mSw: ]p-∂m≥Nnd sIm√w]-d-ºp-Im-em-bn¬ sI.Fw. amXyp(a-Ømbn˛41) \n-cym-X-\m-bn. kwkv-Im-cw C-∂v 2.30\v Ip-dpº-\m-Sw sk‚ v B‚-Wokv s^m-tdm-\m ]-≈n-bn¬. `m-cy: ssj-em-Ω ]m-bn-∏mSv.a-°ƒ: jn-_p,jn-t‚m (Ccp-hcpw sk‚ v ]o-t‰-gv-kv l-b¿ sk-°≠-dn kv-Iqƒ hn-Zym¿-∞nIƒ). Nn∂Ω am™q¿: I´-∏p-dØv ]tcX-\mb Icym-t°m-kns‚ `mcy Nn∂Ω (84) \ncymX-bm-bn. kwkvImcw }msf ]Øn\v am™q¿ Nma-°m e sk‚ v tPm¨kv ]≈nbn¬. ]tcX ]cn∏v If-∏pc-bv°¬ IpSpw-_mw-Kw. a°ƒ: PnΩn (dn-´. t]meokv), tPmkv (]m-®n-°p™v ˛ \yqtbm¿°v), tagvkn (Z £nWm{^n-°), eqt°m kv(kn-Uv\n), aØm-bn-°p ™v, ssekm-Ω, sska¨ (jn-°m-tKm). acp-a-°ƒ: s]ÆΩ ]m‰n-tb¬ (InSßq¿), t{XkymΩ a‰-∏-≈n ¬ (hS-°pw-ap-dn), t__n Ad-bv°-∏-d-ºn¬ (Rogq¿ ,Z£nWm{^n- ° ), tacntamƒ t]m´q¿ (CS-bv°m´v), B≥kn Imbn-∏p-dØv (IÆ-¶-c), kndn-bIv aTØn-aym-en¬ (dn-´. FIv ssk-kv, sX-t°-°p-‰v, ISpØp-cpØn), sPkn≥ C t©-\m-´n¬ (Icn-¶p-∂w). tdm-kΩ h¿-Kokv tam-¿-°p-f-ß-c: sN-Øn-°mSv h¿-Ko-kn-s‚ (sIm-®q-´n) `mcy tdm-kΩ h¿-Kokv (78) }n-cym-Xbmbn. kw-kvImcw C-∂p c|n}v. a°ƒ: X¶-®-≥, Ip-™-®m-bn, Ip-™p-tam-ƒ, Ip-™q-™Ω, s]m-∂-Ω, Ip-™p-tam≥, am-Øp-°p-´n. acp-a°ƒ: tPmkp-Ip-´n, cm-Pp, tPmk^v, tim-`, F-¬-kΩ, tkm-an-}n, en-Pn.h¿-°n tXm-akv I-Æm-Sn: ap-∏-Xn¬ h¿-°n tXm-akv (88) }n-cym-X}mbn. kw-kv-Imcw C-∂v c|n-}v I-ÆmSn sk-‚ v do-Ømkv ]≈n-bn¬. `mcy ta-cn-°p´n Im-hmew I-∂n´ Ip-Spw_mwKw. a°-ƒ: km-en-Ω, A-∏-®-≥, B-≥-kΩ, tPmkv, h¿-Ko-kv, adn-b-Ω. acpa°-ƒ: A-∏-®≥ Ip-dp-º}m-Sw, en-kΩ ap-´m-¿, kÆn®≥ B-‰p-Nn-d, t{Kkv as¶mºv, knkn sh-fn-b-}m-Sv, _nPn Nº-°p-fw. ]n.Fw. eqt°mkv sIm√-apf: kt¥mjvIhe ]≈n- ° p- t ∂¬ ]n.Fw. eqt°mkv (65) \ncym-X-\mbn. kwkvImcw \msf ∂n \p Icn-¶-√pw-aqgn C≥Uns]≥U‚ v _m]v‰nÃv tKm kv]¬ ]≈n-bn¬. `mcy ]tc-X-bmb tamfn a√-∏≈n ]me-bv°m-a-Æn¬ IpSpw_mw-Kw. a°ƒ: kt¥mjv, kt\m-Pv, kn\n. acp-aIƒ: kn\n. KtWi≥ DZpa: \memwhmXp°¬ lcnP≥ tImf\nbnse KtWi≥ (62) \ncymX\mbn. `mcy: Pm-\In. a°ƒ: DZb Ipam¿, KoX, kn-Pn. ]tcXcmb IÆ≥˛ Ncp ZºXnIfpsS a-I-≥. ktlmZc߃: ]tcXcmb Iae, Icn™p. tkm-a≥-]n≈ D-∏p-tXm-Sv: aÆm-}n-bn¬ tkma≥-]n≈ (tkm-ati-J-c≥ }m-b-¿-˛74) }n-cym-X}mbn. kw-kv-Imcw C-∂v H-∂n}p ho-´p-hf-∏n¬. `mcy N{μaXn Nn-d-°-Shv I-ß-g-°pt∂¬ Ip-Spw-_mwKw. a°ƒ: {]-Zo-]v-Ip-am¿ (tZ-hkzwt_m-¿-Uv, i-_cn-ae), {]tamZv-Ip-am-¿, {]-ko-Z. acpa°-ƒ: kpa h|m}Øv ]m-e, A-ºnfn I-tcm-´p-sNdp-I-cbn¬ sh-≈-Øq-h¬, cm-tPjv D-Ø-a]m-f-bw Xangv-}m-Sv-.- kp-_mjv Xo-t°m-bn: XSn-°¬ ]tcX}mb Sn-.-hn.-tPm-¿-Pn-s‚ aI≥ kp-_mjv (44) }n-cymX}mbn. kw-kv-Imcw C-∂v 11.3-0˛}p I-f-aticn sk-‚ v tPm-k^v ]≈n-bn¬. `mcy tkm-Wnb (Ip-ssh-‰v) XnS}mSv h|mf-Ip-t∂¬ IpSpw-_mwKw. a°-ƒ: A-_n≥, A-≥-kp (C-cp-hcpw hnZym-¿-Yn-I-ƒ-). ktlm-Zc߃: sse-emΩ ]p-t≈m-en¬ Xn-S}m-Sv, tamfn tNm-¶c ASp-°w, tPm¿-Pv-Ip´n F-dWm-Ip-fw, kÆn ss]I, ko} cmPp (U¬-ln-), sd}n F-d-Wm-Ip-fw, ]tc-X}mb tPm-kp-Ip-´n-.X¶Ω I-cn-º-}°p-fw: Hm-en-°¬ Nm-t°m-bpsS `mcy X¶Ω (69) }n-cym-Xbmbn. kw-kvImcw C-∂p aq-∂n}v I-dn°m-´q¿ sk-‚ v tPm-k^v ]≈n-bn¬. a°-ƒ: Nm-t°m, km-dm-Ω, sIm-®p-tam≥, Ip™p-tam-ƒ, an-}n. acp-a°ƒ: Ip-™p-tam-ƒ, tPm-Wn, cm-Pp, Hm-a}, ]tc-X}mb tPmbn. }m-Wn-bΩ s]m≥-Ip-∂w: sX-t°-ØpI-he ]√m´v ]tc-X}mb am-[-hs‚ `mcy }m-Wn-bΩ (82) }n-cym-Xbmbn. kw-kvImcw }SØn. ]tcX amth-en-°c Xg-°c ]p-‰øØv Ip-Spw-_mwKw. a°ƒ: hn-Pb-`m-}p, aWn-em¬, tam-l≥, kp-tc-jv-Ipam-¿, k}Xv-Ip-am-¿, A-}n¬-Ip-am-¿, kPo-hv, ]tcX}mb {io-Ip-am¿. acp-a°ƒ: eo-em-Ω, im-¥-Ip-am-cn, Kn-cn-P, A-Pn-X, am-b, kpeP, kp-_n, jn-Pn.- A-∂Ω ]m-d-ºp-g: πm-°n-bn¬ ]tcX}mb ]n.-Fw.-tPm-k^ns‚ `mcy A-∂Ω (93) }ncym-Xbmbn. kw-kv-Imcw }msf ]Øn}p ]m-d-ºpg t_-Zv-etlw ]≈n-bn¬. ]tcX ]m-d-ºpg s]-cp-ºeØv Ip-Spw-_mwKw. a°ƒ: amXyp (dn-´-tbUv knhn-¬-kssπ-kv-), ta-cn, eqt°mkv (sª-kn {Sm-h¬kv B-≥-Uv slhn ss{UhnwKv kv-Iq-ƒ-), X¶-Ω. acpa°-ƒ: X¶Ω tXm-´-¶-camen-¬, ]tc-X}mb tPmk^v ]p-Xp-ticn (Ip-ΩÆq-¿-), h¬-kΩ t]-ae (am-S∏m-Sv-), tPm-k^v Xdt∏¬ (A-Sn-®n-d-)-.a-dn-bm-Ω a-Øm-bn I-cn-°m-´q¿: hn-e-ßp]m-d adn-bm-Ω a-Øm-bn (104) \ncym-X-bmbn. kw-kv-Im-cw ]n-∂oSv. adnbw Hu-tk^v Ip-cy-}m-Sv: ]q-X°m-}m¬ ]tc-X}mb Hu-tk-^n-s‚ `mcy adnbw Hu-tk^v (92) }n-cym-Xbmbn. kw-kv-Imcw C- ∂ p c|n- } v Ip- d n- ® nØm}w sk-‚ v tXm-akv Nn∂ Nmcp-then: I√w-am-°¬ ] ]≈n-bn¬. ]tcX I-Sp-Øptc-X-\mb am[-hs‚ `mcy cpØn B-Z∏-≈n¬ Ip-SpwNn∂ (80) \ncym-X-bm-bn. _mwKw. aI-≥: tPm-k^v kwkvImcw C∂v 12˛\v Ip-cy-≥, acp-aI-ƒ: G-enho´p-h-f-∏n¬. a°ƒ: X¶- bmΩ Ip-cy≥ sIm-≈n-bmΩ, AΩn-Wn, ]tc-X-cmb cØv Ip-cy-}m-Sv-.A\n-b≥, iin. tdm-k Nm-e-°pSn: A-∂-\m-Sv Cu-b\≥ sIm-®m-∏p-hn-s‚ `m-cy tdm-k (84) \n-cym-X-bmbn. kw-kv-Im-cw \SØn. a-°ƒ: t]mƒ (dn´. No-^v amt\-P¿, s^-U-d¬ _m-¶v), B-\okv, F¬-kn (A[ym ]nI, Xriq¿), tPmWn, h¿Ko-kv (c≠pt]cpw akvI‰v), tPmbn (Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw Fb¿-t]m-´v). a-cp-a-°ƒ: A¬-t^m≥-k (dn-´. A-[ymjn_p tPm-k^v hb-em: Ip-dp-amw-¥m-}Øv ]nI, FkvF®v Nme°pSn), (sh-≈m-°-¬) hn.-Sn-.-tPm- t U - h n - k v I - Æ - º p - g k^n- s ‚ (G- ] v ) aI≥ (_nkn\kv), tPm-kv sX-°njn_p tPm-k^v (tN-´m-bn- \n-bØv (dn´. F≥.Sn.kn. ˛40) }n-cym-X}mbn. kw-kv- Bº√q¿), Beokv, s_≥Imcw C-∂p c|n-}v Iq- kn, tim` (sI]v‰v Xncph S√q¿ sk-‚ v tPm-k^v \¥]pcw). ]≈n-bn¬. am-Xmhv G-enta-cn-°p-´n bmΩ tPm-k^v tXm-´ph sN-dp-Xp-cpØn: sh-´n-°m-´nC-√n-}n-¬-°pw-XSØn¬ Ip- cn Xq-¶p-gn ho-´n¬ ta-cn-°pSpw-_mwKw. ktlm-Zcß- ´n (84) \n-cym-X-bmbn. kwƒ: jn}p (ku-Zn-), jn√n kv-Im-cw \-SØn. aI≥: (knw-K∏q-¿-)-.Sn.sP.Ip-cp-hn-f. tiJc≥ Xr-°q¿: ]-≈n-bd tXm-´n-®n-d-bn¬ \m-cmbW-s‚ a-I≥ ti-J-c≥ (55) \n-cym-X-\mbn. kw-kv-Im-cw C-∂p cm-hn-se a-Xn-°p-∂v im¥n-Xo-cØv. `mcy: am-eXn. a°ƒ: a-tljv, hn-\ojv. C-´n-Ip-™≥ Xetbm- e ∏- d - º v : an- T m- b nIp∂w Im-em-bn¬ C-´n-Ip™≥ (96) }n-cym-X}mbn. kw-kv-Imcw C-∂v 12˛}v ho´p- h f- ∏ n¬. `mcy ]tcXbmb am-[-hn ssX°m-´pticn }n-I-¿-Øn¬ Ip-Spw_mwKw. a°-ƒ: A-Ωn-Wn, ]Zv-a}m-`-≥, sI.-sI.-kp-tc{μ≥ (sU-]yq´n sk-{I-´-dn [-}Im-cy-hIp-∏v-). acp-a°ƒ: X¶-Ω, KoX (P}kwJym-hn-`m-Kw, Xn-cp-h}¥]p-cw-), ]tc-X}mb ]Wn°-¿.- sIm-®p-cm-a≥ tNm-‰n: Du-cbv-°-}mSv sNt©-cn-bn¬ sIm-®p-cm-a≥ (90) }n-cym-X}mbn. kw-kvImcw C-∂p ]Øn}v ho-´phf-∏n¬. `mcy `-hm}n Imbw-Ipfw ta-t®-cn¬ Ip-Spw_mwKw. a°-ƒ: kz-¿-WΩ, in-hm}μ-≥, eo-em-Ω. acp-a°-ƒ: i-in, efn-X, tam-l}≥-.- Zn-hmI-c≥ }m-b¿ ]p-Xp-th-en: sIm-´m-cØn¬ ZnhmI-c≥ }m-b¿ (68) }ncym-X}mbn. kw-kv-Imcw C-∂v 11˛}p ho-´p-hf-∏n¬. `mcy C-μnc }´m-ticn t]mØ-≥-]d-ºn¬ Ip-Spw_mwKw. a°-ƒ: Zn-eo-]v, Pb-dm-Wn, Zo-]. acp-a°ƒ: k‘y `-cW-ßm-}w, kt¥mjv G- ‰ p- a m- } q- ¿ , at}mPv Ip-Ω-}w.- X¶Ω aÆm-d-°bw: Idn-πmhv Ip∂ Øv ]tc-X-\mb _me-IrjvW≥ \mb-cpsS `mcy X¶Ω (70) \ncym-X-bm-bn. kwkvImcw C∂v H∂n\v ho´phf-∏n¬. a°ƒ: Dj, Ip™p-tam≥, eX, kpP≥,A-Pn, -A-PnØv, A-tPjv. tXma-kv h¿-Ko-kv X-Sn-bq¿: N-º-S ]p-∂-bn¬ tXma-kv h¿-Ko-kv (t__n˛ 80) \n-cym-X-\mbn. kwkv-Im-cw \m-sf c-≠n-\p XSn-bq¿ C-Ωm-\p-th¬ am-¿tØm-Ωm ]-≈n-bn¬. `mcy: ]-tc-Xbm-b a-dn-bmΩ tXm-akv. a°ƒ: im¥Ω, Hma-\. a-cp-aI≥: tPmbn. tUhokv A-Sm´v: D-S-e-°m-hv Nn-cn-b¶≠-Øv tU-ho-kv (56) \ncym-X-\mbn. kw-kv-Im-cw C∂v aq-∂n-\v ]p-d-\m-´p-I-c sk‚ v sk-_m-Ãy≥ ]-≈nbn¬. `m-cy: ta-gvkn. A-∂Ω Im-™n-ca‰w: πm-Ø-d-bn¬ ]tc-X}mb tPm-k^n-s‚ `mcy A-∂Ω (Ip-™-Ω˛90) }n-cymXbmbn. kw-kvImcw C-∂v 2.3-0˛}v Im-™nca‰w am¿ …oh ]≈n-bn¬. ]tcX tXm-S}m¬ Ip-f-cp]md Ip-Spw-_mwKw. a°ƒ: A-®m-Ω, Ip-´n-b-Ω. acpa°-ƒ: ]m-∏-®≥ hcn-bv-°am-°-¬, ]tc-X}mb tPmbn tP-°-_v In-g-°pw]pdw (I-cn-ºm-}n-). ]m-dp-°p-´n-bΩ G-‰p-am-}q-¿: Xeta-Sbn¬ ]tc-X}mb sI.-}m-cm-bW≥ }m-b-cpsS `mcy ]m-dp°p- ´ n- b Ω (82) }n- c ymXbmbn. kw-kv-Imcw C-∂p }m-en}v ho-´p-hf-∏n¬. a°ƒ: tl-aeX (Kh¨-sa-‚ v ssl-kv-Iq-ƒ, ]´-W-°m-Sv-), Ko-Xm-dmWn (Kh¨-sa-‚ v sIm-ta-gv-ky¬ C-≥-Ãn-‰yq-´v, G-‰p-am-}q-¿-), at}m-lc≥ (sa-Un-°-¬-tIm-f-Pv, tIm´-bw-), aPp, tam-l≥-cm-P.v acpa°-ƒ: N{μ-ti-J-c≥ }m-b¿, ]tc-X}mb Sn-.B - ¿.-{]-kmZv, Pb-e£v-an, }m-Kcm-Pv, kp-io-e, _m-eIr-jv-W-≥-.- A-∂Ω Im-∏p-¥-e: am-∂m}w Nqc°pfw ]tc-X}mb kn.sP.- t Pm- k ^n- s ‚ (dn- ´ tbUv sI-F-kv-C-_n) `mcy A-∂Ω (55) }n-cym-Xbmbn. kw-kv-Imcw C-∂p aq-∂n}v Im-∏p-¥e ^m-Øn-aamXm ]≈n-bn¬. ]tcX Im-´mºm°v Ip-‰n-°m-´n¬ Ip-Spw_mwKw. a°-ƒ: tPm-_n-≥, tdm-_n-≥-.- t__n tN\-∏mSn: aoΩq-´n¬ ]tc-X\mb ]n.kn. tPmk-^ns‚ aI≥ t__n (49) \ncymX-\m-bn. kwkvImcw C∂v c≠n\v tN\-∏mSn sk‚ v Ão^≥kv knF-kvsF ]≈n-bn¬. `mcy sdbv®¬. a°ƒ: F_n≥, tdm_n≥, sadn≥. cma≥-Ip´n ]p-en-b-∂q¿: I-eym-Wn-k-Z≥ cm-a≥-Ip-´n (105) \n-cym-X\mbn. kw-kv-Im-cw C-∂p 10.30 \p ho-´p-h-f-∏n¬. `mcy ]-tc-Xbm-b I-eym-Wn a-c-ßm-´p-]n≈n t]m¿-∏n≈n¬ Ip-Spw-_mwKw. a°ƒ: A- Ω nWn, in- h cma≥ (dn-´. F-kv-_nSn, ]mem), {]-tk\≥ (F-®v-]nkn, sh-≈q¿), ]-tc-X-\m-b- A\n¬-Ip-am¿. a-cp-a°ƒ: kpIp-am-c≥ ]m-td-°m-´n¬ (]mZph), ssj-e-P h-≈mwIp-t∂¬ (a-Æ-bv-°-\m-Sv), I- \ - I - Ω a- S Ø- d (Imcm∏pg). kn-ÿ sP¿-sa-bn≥ ^m-.-t]mƒ Fkv.]ø∏n-≈n- t]-cm-hq¿: F-kvF-®v tIm¨-sh‚ v (sk‚ v tPmk-^v-kv t{]m-hn≥kv, X-eticn) am-t¶m-Sv `-h-\mwKam-b kn-kv-‰¿ sP¿-sabn≥ I-Æ-\m-bv-°¬ FkvF-®v (81) \n-cym-X-bmbn. kw-kv-Im-cw C-∂p-cm-hn-se 10.30 \v t]-cm-hq¿ sXm-≠nbnse F-kvF-®v s{]m-hn≥jy¬ lu-kv sk-an-tØcn-bn¬. ]m-hd-´n tem-\∏≥˛a-dn-bw Z-º-Xn-I-fp-sS a-I-fmWv. ]p-en-°p-cp-º, I√m-t\m-Sv `-h-\-ß-fn¬ kp-∏o-cn-b-dpw Iq-cm-®p-≠v, ]p-en-°p-cp-º, sIm-f-°mSv, ss]-k-°cn, hm-bm-´p-]dºv, B-e-t°m-Sv F-∂n-hnS-ß-fn¬ A-[ym-]n-I-bp-ambn-cp∂p. hn-f-°-∂q¿, Xp≠n-bn¬, A-d_n, sh-≈mSv, am-t¶m-Sv C-S-h-I-I-fnepw tk-h-\-a-\p-jvTn-®n-´p-≠v. sIm-®n: F-d-Wm-Ipfw ˛A¶-amen A-Xn-cq-]Xmw-Kamb ^m-.-t]mƒ Fkv. ]ø∏n≈n-(74) }n-cym-X}mbn. kwkv-Imcw }msf 2.3-0}p Im™q¿ sk- ‚ v ta- c okv s^mtdm} ]≈n-bn¬. A¿-_p-Ztcm-KsØ-Øp-S¿-∂p G-sd-}m-fmbn Nn-In-’-bnem-bn-cp∂p. C-∂-se sshIp-t∂cw A-¶-amen F-¬F-^v B-ip-]{Xn-bn-em-bncp∂p A-¥yw. sImc´n, cmPKncn ]≈n-I-fn¬ klhnIm-cn-bmbpw ap-√ti-cn, tImSp-ti-cn, Ip-∂-∏n-≈n-ti-cn, tImS}m-Sv, Iq-Sm-e∏m-Sv, t}m¿-Øv Ip-Øn-b-tXm-Sv, CuÃv tN-cm-}√q-¿, Ip-gp-∏n-≈n, Xm-t_m-¿, Im-Sp-Ip-‰n, FS°p-∂v, a‰q-¿, a™-{], taeq-¿, In-Sß-q¿, kuØv hmg-°pfw ]≈n-I-fn¬ hnIm-cn-bmbpw tk-h}w sNbv-Xn-´p|v. 1939 tabv c|n}mWv P}}w. Im-™q¿ ]ø∏n≈n ]tc-Xcmb tZhkn-˛adnbw Zº-Xn-I-fpsS aI-}mWv. 1767 am-¿-®v 10}p I-¿-Zn-}mƒ am¿ tPm-k^v ]m-td-°m-´n-en¬ }n∂p ]utcm-lnXyw kzo-I-cn®p. ktlm-Zcß-ƒ: kn-ÿ emhqc (tlmfn ^m-anen tIm¨-h‚-v, Ip-gn-°m-´p-ti-cn) kn- à ¿ Ã- } n- … m- h q- k v (tlm-fn-^m-anen tIm-¨h‚-v, I-t√-‰p-¶-c), ]tcXcmb h¿-°n, F-kv-X∏mt}m-kv, tPm-k^v, sIm-®pt{X-ky, Ip-™m-fn-®n, knÿ sF-dn≥ kn-F-®v-F^v, kn-ÿ ]p-¬-t°-dnb kn-F-®v-F-^v, kn-ÿ sIm¿-tW-enb F-^v-kn-kn.ar-XtZlw C-∂p 2.30 apX¬ Im-™q-cn-ep≈ hkXn-bn¬ s]m-Xp-Z¿-i}Øn}p hbv°pw. kw-kvIm-cip-{iq-j-I-ƒ-°p taP¿ B-¿-®v-_n-j-]v I-¿-Zn}mƒ am¿ tPm-¿-Pv Bet©-cn, _n-j-]v am¿ sk_m-Ã-y≥ F-Sb-{¥-Øv F∂n-h¿ Im-¿-an-IXzw hln°pw. adn-bmΩ am-th-en-°-c: ap-Xn-cI|Øn¬ (Xøn-¬) tPm-¿Pv h¿-Ko-kn-s‚ `mcy adnbmΩ (ta-gv-kn-˛55) }n-cymXbmbn. kw-kv-Imcw C-∂v H-∂n}p ]p-Xn-b-Imhv sk‚ v ta-cokv Hm-¿-Ø-tUmIvkv I-Øo-{U-en¬ tUm.-bq-lm-t}m≥ am¿ tX-thmtZm-dmkv sa-{Xm-t∏m-eo-ØbpsS ap-Jy-Im-¿-an-I-XzØn¬. ]tcX ]≈n-∏m´v Im-´n¬ Ip-Spw_mwKw. a°ƒ: A-eIvkv (Zp-_m-bv-), A-}q-]v, A-Rv-Pp. sN-√∏≥ tIm-cp-tØm-Sv: ]p-t≈men¬ sN-√∏≥ (68) }ncymX}mbn. kw-kv-Imcw C∂p ]Øn}v ho-´p-hf-∏n¬. `mcy B-}μ-h√n B-}n°mSv ]m- ´ p- ] md Ip- S pw_mwKw. a°-ƒ: D-Zb-Ipam-¿, A-}n-¬-Ip-am-¿, kp}n-¬-Ip-am¿. acp-a°-ƒ: APn-X, _n-μ-p-.- tbml∂m≥ h¿Kokv FSXz: It\y-t°m-Wn¬ tbml-∂m≥ h¿Kokv (tPmbn˛78) \ncym-X-\m-bn. kwkvImcw \msf c≠v aWn}v B\-{]-ºm¬ am¿tØmΩm ]≈nbn¬. `mcy: X¶Ω FÆ-bv°mSv Xma-c-∏≈n hS-t°-Xn¬ IpSpw-_mw-Kw. a°ƒ: Pbnwkp-Ip´n (kuZn), Pbn-\Ω (_mwKfq¿), tkm^n (]qhØq¿), sdPn (kuZn), jmPn (_mwKfq¿). acp-a°ƒ: Dj (Xncp-h√), tPm¨k¨ (_mwKfq¿), cmPp (kuZn), jo_ (kuZn), \nj (_mwKfq¿). ]m-‰ DZpa:]-tc-X\m-b Ip-´n-b-ºphn-s‚ `m-cy h-en-b-h-f-∏n¬ ]m-‰ (87) \n-cym-X-bmbn. a°ƒ: Im¿-Xym-b-\n, _me≥, hn-\p-j, iy-a-f. a-cpa-°ƒ: im-c-Z, I-Æ≥, IrjvW≥. FSXz: sshZyp-Xn-sse-\n¬\n∂p tjmt°‰v I¿j-I-sXm-gn-emfn acn-®p. Xe-hSn ]©m-bØv H∂mw hm¿Un¬ If-ßc ]d-ºSn Fcp-a-Ød IrjvW≥ (80) BWv acn-®-Xv. C∂se cmhnse ]p√p-sN-Øm-≥ t]mb IrjvWs} ImWm-™-Xns\ØpS¿∂p≈ At\zj-W-Øn-¬ B\-°n-Sm-hn-cpØn ]mSti-J-cØv tjmt°‰p acn-®-\ne-bn¬ IrjvW≥ I-s≠-ØpIbmbncp∂p. ]mS-ti-J-csØ tamt´m¿ Xdbnte°p≈ sshZypX sse\n¬}n∂mWp tjmt°‰Xv. Irjn Ign-bp-tºmƒ Cu sse}nse sshZypX_‘w hnt—Zn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. t]mÃp-Iƒ Ncn™v Iºn-Iƒ Xmgv∂ \ne-bn-em-bn-cp∂p. kwkvImcw C-∂v aq∂n\v ho´p-h-f-∏n¬. `mcy e£van, a°ƒ: Ip™p-tam≥, I\-I-Ω, an\n, cXv\-Ω. acp-a-°ƒ. Djm-Ip-am-cn, APn, ]tc-X-cmb DØ-a≥, \tS-i≥. ssk-°nƒ-bm-{Xn-I≥ Imdn-Sn-®p a-cn-®p Xp-d-hq¿: Im-dn-Sn-®v ssk-°nƒ-bm-{Xn-I\m-b Kr-l-\m-Y≥ a-cn®p. Ip-Øn-b-tXm-Sv ]-©mb-Øv B-dmw-hm¿-Uv Xd-bn¬ ho-´n¬ cm-Pp-hm-Wv (55) a-cn-®Xv. tZ-io-b-]m-X-bn¬ ]m-´p-Ipf-ß-c F-kv-F≥-Un-]n Ih-e-bn¬ C∂-se cm-{Xn 7.30 }mbn-cp-∂p A-]-ISw. kvtIm-U Im¿ ssk-°n-fn¬ C-Sn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. Im¿ AanX thKXbnembncp∂psh∂p ]dbs∏Sp∂p. A-]I-S-Øn¬-s∏-´ Im-dn¬Ø-s∂ C-bm-sf Xp-d-hq¿ B-ip]-{Xn-bn-se-Øn-s®¶nepw acn®ncp∂p. CXp a-\-kn-em-°nb ImdpSa Im-dp-am-bn I-S-∂p-I-f-™p. ar-X-tZ-lw tN¿-Ø-e Xm-eq-°m-ip-]{Xn tam¿-®-dnbn¬. `mcy: D-j. aI≥: dn-t\jv. Ip-Øn-b-tXm-Sv t]m-eokv tI-sk-Sp-Øp. P∏m≥ IpSnsh≈ss]∏v s]m´nbp|mb Ipgnbn¬hoWp acn®p tN¿Øe: P∏m≥ IpSn-sh≈]≤Xn ss]∏v s]m´n tdmUnep|mb Ipgnbn¬hoWp NnIn-’-bn-en-cp∂ ssk°nƒ bm{X-nI≥ acn-®p. ssX° ¬ iyma-fm-e-b-Øn¬ kptc-{μ≥ (73) BWp acn-®-Xv. kzImcy Bip-]-{Xn-bnse skIyqcn- ‰ n- P o- h - \ - ° m- c \mb kptc- { μ≥ kptcμ≥ Ign™ Hº-Xn\p l¿Øm¬ Zn\Øn¬ tPmen-I-gn™v aS-ßp-tºmgm bncp∂p A]ISw. A¿Øp-¶¬ ss_∏m-kn-\p k-ao]w P∏m≥ IpSn-sh≈ ]≤-Xn-bpsS ss]∏v s]m´n tdmUn¬ cq]-s∏´ Ipgn-bn¬ hogp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Be-∏pg saUn°¬ tImtfPv Bip-]-{Xn-bn¬ NnIn-’-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p. `mcy: iyma-f. a°ƒ:k‘y,-k-cn-X,-im-en-\.- a-cp-a°ƒ: Aw_¿j≥,-_n-Pp,-kp-tcjv ss_-°-]I-SØn¬ ]cn-t°‰ bp-hmhp acn-®pCu-cm-‰p-t]-´: ss_-°-]I-SØn¬ ]cn-t°‰p tIm-´-bw sa-Un-°-¬-tImf-Pv B-ip-]{Xn-bn¬ Nn-In-’-bn-embn-cp∂ }Sbv-°¬ Im-´m-ae }ko-dns‚ aI≥ bm-k¿ (19) acn®p. kw-kvImcw }SØn. I- g n™ sNm- Δ m- g v N cm- h nse ]Øn}v ]q-™m-¿-˛G-‰p-am-}q¿ sslth-bn¬ `-cW-ßm-}Øm-bn-cp∂p Abmk¿ ]I-Sw. am-Xm-hv: joP A-Xn-cºp-g. ktlm-Zcß-ƒ: B-an-}, B-bn-j. FF-kv-sF- a-cn-®\n-e-bn¬ AUz. hn.]n.kpIp-am¿ tN¿Øe: tN¿Øe ap\nkn-∏¬ 11˛mw hm¿Uv Ingt°-SØv AUz. hn.]n. kp Ip-am¿ (63, sslt°m-SXn AUzt°‰v) \ncym-X-\mbn. kwkvImcw C∂p aq∂n \v ho´p-h-f-∏n¬. ssh°w {_“-aw-Kew e£vaok Z\w IpSpw-_mw-K-am-Wv. `m cy: KoXm kpIp-am¿. a°ƒ: e£van atljv (e-IvN-d¿ -K-h.-t]m-fn-sS-Iv\n°v, Ica-\), ]m¿hXn kpIp-am¿ (F-©n-\o-b¿, -tim` Uhe-t∏gvkv, _mw-•q¿). acpa-I≥: Fkv.- a-tljv (kb‚nÃv, sFsF-F-kvSn, Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw). ktlmZ-c-߃: hn.-F¬. cmPΩ (dn-´.- So-®¿),-hn.]n. tKm]me-Ir-jvW≥ \mb¿ (dn-´.P-\-d¬ amt\-P¿, kssπtIm),- hn.-F¬. X¶-Ω(-dn´.-So-®¿),- hn.-F¬. s]m∂Ω,- hn.]n.{]kmZv (ap≥ kwÿm\ sshkv {]knU‚ v, F≥PnH Atkm-kntb-j≥),- hn.-F¬. im¥Ip- a mcn (k- s sπ- t °m),hn.]n. kptcjv (F-kvsF, tNm‰m-\n-°-c),- hn.]n. DÆnIr-jvW≥(_n-kn-\- v), ]tc-X-\mb hn.]n. cmP≥. ]tc-X≥ hnev]\ \nIpXn hIp∏v Akn- v IΩoj-Wdpw,tIcf Kk-‰Uv Hm^o-tkgvkv bqWn-b≥ Be-∏pg Pn√m {]knU‚pw kwÿm\ kanXn AwK-hp-w,tN¿Øe kmcYn dkn-U‚ vkv Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ ap≥ {]kn- U ‚pam- b n- c p∂p . ]-Ø-\w-Xn-´: sk≥-{S¬ C‚-en-P≥-kv _yqtdm FF-kvsF ]-Ø-\w-Xn-´ am-S-a¨ I-Æm-´p-a-Æn¬ {]-k-∂-s\ (42) \-∂p-h-°m-´p-≈ t]m-eo-kv Izm¿-t´-gv-kn¬ a-cn-® \n-e-bn¬ I-s≠Øn. C∂-se ssh-Ip-t∂-cw ko-enw-Kv ^m-\n¬ Xq-ßn-a-cn-® \n-e-bn-em-Wv ar-X-tZ-lw I-s≠Øn-bXv. t{X-kymΩ \n¿ae- K ncn: IqØp]dºv \n¿aeKncn tImfPv dn´. em_v Akn v aq∂mw ]oSnI tPmbv`h-\n¬ ]tcX\mb Fw.hn. amXyphns‚ `mcy ]n.hn. t{X kymΩ (tacn˛70) \ncymX bmbn. kwkvImcw C-∂v D-®-bv°p 12 \v \n¿aeKncn sk‚ vtacokv ]≈nbn¬. a°ƒ: jm‚n, hn‚n (A[ym]nI, dmWnPbv kv-Iq ƒ, \n¿aeKncn). acpa°ƒ: t__n Ip-SIticn, _m_p h-St°¬ (d-h\yq C≥- k v - s ]Œ¿˛IqØp] dºv). B-eo-kv emk¿ tIm-b-º-Øq¿: cm-a-\m-Y-]pcw Im-am-£n-b-Ω≥ kv-{So‰n¬ ]-\-bv-°¬ lu-kv ]tc-X\m-b ]n._n em-k-dns‚ `m-cy B-eo-kv (76) \ncym-X-bmbn. kw-kv-°m-cw \m-sf cm-hn-se ]-Øn-\v cma-\m-Y-]p-cw tlm-f-n {Sn-\n‰n I-Øo-{U¬ ]-≈n tZ-hme- b sk- a n- t Ø- c n- b n¬. t{Xky ta-t®-cn-∏Sn: G-\m-am-°¬ Im-´m-ti-cn ]tc-X\m-b ]u-tem-kv `m-cy t{X-ky (94) \n- c ym- X - b mbn. kw- k v - I m- c w \- S Øn. a°ƒ: B-t‚m, tacn, tPm¿Pv, tPm¨, {^m≥-kokv, B\n, ]ufn, tPm-kv-^o\. a-cp-a°ƒ: ^n-teman-\ ]p-Øn-cn Bdw-]n≈n, ]-tc-X\m-b B‚-Wn Nn-‰n-e∏n-≈n I√-e Iq¿-°-t©cn, im-¥ X-et°m-´q¿ sXm-b-°mhv, sS-d-kn-‰ ]nt‚m ]m-h-d´n, B-eo-kv I-≈n-°m-S≥ C-cnßm-e-°p-S, {^m≥-ko-kv am-tfy-°¬ FS-Øn-cpØn, tU-ho-kv ]p-en-t°m-´n¬ s]m-d-\m-´pI-c, ]-tc-X\m-b {^m≥-kokv sX-°n-\nb-Øv ]m-gm-bn ssX-°m-´pticn. DΩm-®p-So®¿ Xr-{]-bm¿: \m-´n-I-_o-®v sI-Fw-bp-]n kvIq-fn-\p k-ao-]w A-I-tØ-]o-Sn-I-bn¬ ]tc-X\m-b i-l-dm-\n-bp-sS `m-cy D-Ωm-®pSo-®¿ (86) \n-cym-X-bmbn. I-_-dS-°w \SØn. a°ƒ: Pm-_n¿, tUm. dm-jn-Zv d-“Øp-∂n-k, d-jo-Z. a-cp-a°ƒ: ]n.kn.Aen, sI.F-kv.^n-tdmkv, tUm. \-ko-a, kmPnZ. Kucn-°p´nbΩ cmPΩ tN¿Øe: IS- ° - c - ∏ ≈n ]©m-bØv Bdmw hm¿Uv X¿Ø-\m´v \nI¿Øn¬ ]tc- X - \ mb ]\- Ø p- c pØn¬ tKm]m-e≥ \mbcpsS `mcy Kucn-°p´nbΩ cmPΩ (88) \ncym-X-bm-bn. kwkvImcw C∂p \men\p ho´p-h-f-∏n¬. a°ƒ: KncnP,-tim-`-\,-Cu-iz-cn,-A-c-hnμm-£≥\m-b¿,-{]-`m-I-c≥ \mb¿,-hn-P-b-e-£van,-X-¶a-Wn,-kq-cy-_m-e≥. acp-a°ƒ: {]k-∂-Ip-am¿,-D-j,te-J,-hn-{I-a≥\m-b¿,-taml-\-Ip-dp∏v,I-hn-X. Pq-k-∏≥ ^n-en-∏v Xp-d-hq¿: Ip-Øn-b-tXm-Sv ]©m-b-Øv 16˛mw hm¿-Uv ]≈n-tØm-Sv tIm-bn-∏-d-ºn¬ Pq-k-∏≥ ^n-en∏v (Hm-∏≥˛ 70) \n-cym-X-\mbn. kw-kvIm-cw \-SØn. `mcy: A¬t^m≥-k. a°ƒ: tdm-_n≥, do-\, dk¬. a-cp-a°ƒ: PbΩ, tPm¨k¨, Pnj. Ieym-Wna´∂q¿-: FsIPn- \Kdn-se tIm-ctºØv- Ieym-Wn- (86)\n-cym-Xbm-bn.- `¿-Øm-hv-: ]tcX\m-b tIm-tdm-ØvIdp- h ≥.- a°ƒ- : \m- c mbW≥,- Ir-jv-W≥,- ]hn{X≥,- btim-Z,- eo-e.- acpa°ƒ-: _m-e≥,- N{μ≥,- hnae,- cPn-X,- ssj-a.¢o-‰kv ]mW-Øq¿: πm-aq-´n¬ ¢o-‰kv (71) \n-cym-X-\m-bn. kwkv-Im-cw \-SØn. `mcy: tacn. a-°ƒ: dmWn, h-’-e. a-cpa°ƒ: Nm-t°m (Np-≈n), Poh≥ (_mw-Kfq¿). KTM apJya{¥nsb tNmZyw sNøWw: ]∂y≥ a{¥n-k`-bpsS Im-ep-hmcm-}n-√ kz¥w te-J-I-≥Xn-cp-h}¥-]p-cw: tkm-fm¿ hn-hmZhpambn _‘-s∏´ ]p-Xnb kw-`h hnIm-kß-fpsS ]›m-Ø-eØn¬ apJy-a{¥n D-Ω≥ Nm-|n-sb tNmZyw sN-øW-sa∂p kn-]n-sF kw-ÿm} sk-{I-´-dn ]∂-y≥ cho-{μ≥ ]{XktΩ-f-}Øn¬ B-hiy-s∏´p. ]pXnb sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Ø-ep-Iƒ P}ßsf B-i-¶m-Ip-ecm-°p-I-bmWv. X´n∏p-ho-c∑msc kw-c£n-°m}pw sXfnhv }in-∏n-°m}pw ap-Jy-a{¥nbpw B-`y-¥c a{¥nbpw a’-cn-°p-IbmWv. F-∂m-¬, Im-ep-hmcn k¿-°mcns} C-√m-Xm-°m-}n√. A-Xp apºpw X߃ ]d-™n-´p|v. D-Ω≥ Nm-|n cm-Pn-hbv-°-W-sa-∂-Xp am-{X-amWp Xß-fpsS B-hiy-sa∂pw ]∂-y≥ ]d™p. knUn Im-Wm-}n√ F∂ B-`y-¥c a{¥n-bpsS {]-kX -v m-h}bpw kn-kn-Snhn Zr-iy-߃ 14 Zn-hkw am{Xta dn-t°m-¿-Uv sN-bvXv }n-¬-°pI-bp≈p F∂ ap-Jy-a{¥n-bpsS {]kv-Xm-h}bpw sX-fnhv }in-∏n-°-ens‚ `m-Kam-bmWv. t]m-eo-kn-s‚ ss{Iw dn-t°m¿-Uvkv _yq-tdm-bn¬ }n-∂mWp knUn Im-WmsX t]m-bsX-∂-Xp Iq-Sp-X¬ Ku-chap≈ Imcy-am-sW∂pw A-t±lw ]d-™p. kcn-Xbpw Iq-´cpw A-©p tImSn cq] am-{Xta X´n∏v }SØn-bp≈q F-∂p ]d™ ap-Jy-a{¥n C-t∏mƒ ]d-bp-∂X - v 10 tImSn cq-]bpsS X´n∏p }S∂p-sh-∂mWv. F-∂m-¬, 100¬ A-[nIw B-fp-Iƒ X´n-∏n-}n-cbmbn F∂ ]p-Xnb hn-hcw ]p-d-Øp-h∂ncn-°p-I-bmWv. C-Xn¬ `q-cn-]£w B-fp-Ifpw ]cm-Xn-s∏-´n-´n√. A-hcpsS ]cm-Xn-I-ƒ-IqSn cPn-ÿ sN-bvXp Ign-™m¬ 15,0-00 tIm-Sn-bn-e[nIw cq] hcp-sa∂ k¿-°m¿ No^v hn∏v ]n.-kn.tPm-¿-Pn-s‚ {]-kv-Xm-h} icn-bm-Im≥ km-[y-Xbp|v. ap-Jy-a{¥n-bpsS Hm-^o-knse knkn-Sn-hn-bpsS lm-¿-Uv Un-kvIv C-Xphscbpw t]m-eokv I-Ã-Un-bn¬ FSp-Øn-´n√. C-Xv F-¥p-sIm-|msW∂v A-t}z-jW D-tZym-Kÿ¿ sh-fn-s∏Sp-ØWw. Cu X´n-∏n¬ ]¶m-fn-Ifm-sW∂p I-cp-Xp∂ ap-Jy-a{¥n-bpsS t]-gv-kW¬ Ãm^v A-wKß-fmb kenw-cm-Pv, Pn-°p-tam-≥, U¬-lnbnse tXm-akv Ip-cp-hnf Xp-Sßn-bhsc C-}nbpw t]m-eokv I-ÃU - n-bn¬ F-Sp-Øn-´n-s√∂pw ]∂y≥ cho-{μ≥ ]d™p. ]{X-ktΩ-f-}Øn¬ kn-]n-sF kw-ÿm} A-kn- - v sk-{I-´d- n sI.{]-Imiv _m-_phpw ]s¶-SpØp. s]mXphntijw k¿°m¿ ]pds∏Sphn°p∂Xv kzImcy amt}Pvsa‚pIsf XI¿°m}p≈ DØchpIƒ: Pn. kpIpamc≥}mb¿ Nß-}m-ti-cn: hn-Zym-`ym-k]p-tcmKXn-°mbn kw-ÿm-}Øv Zim_v-Zß-fmbn {]-h¿-Øn-®p-hcp∂ kz-Imcy hn-Zym-`ymk am-t}-Pv-sa‚p-I-sf G-Xp-hn-t[-}bpw XI-¿°m-}p≈ D-Ø-chp-Ifpw }b-ßfp-amWp am-dn-am-dn-h∂ Kh¨-sa‚p-Iƒ kzo-I-cn-®p-hcp-∂-sX∂v F-≥-F-kv-F-kv P}d¬ sk-{I-´dn Pn. kp-Ip-am-c≥-}m-b-¿. F-bvUUv kv-Iq-fp-I-sf XI-¿-°pI F∂ e£y-amWv Cu Kh¨-sa‚n}pw D-≈-sX∂p tXm-∂p-∂Xmbn A-t±lw {]-kv-Xm-h}bn¬ ]d™p. kzm-{i-b-ta-J-ebn¬ hnZym-eb-ß-fpsS F-Æw Iq-´pI hgn F-bv-UUv ta-J-esb XI-¿-°m}p≈ e£yhpw D-≈-Xmbn I-cpXW-sa∂v A-t±lw Iq-´n-t®-¿Øp. a[y-th-}¬ A-h[n I-gn™p kv-Iqƒ Xp-d-°p∂ Zn-hkw Xs∂ kv-Iq-fp-I-fnse H-gn-hp-I-fn¬ }nb-a}w }SØn-bn-s√-¶n-¬, ÿ-n-cw H-gn-hp-Iƒ B-sW-¶n-¬-t]mepw i-ºf kv-sI-bn-en-ep≈ A-wKoImcw e`n-°p-I-tbm, A-h[n-°mei-º-fw }ev-Ip-Itbm sN-øp-∂Xs√∂pw 2013 G-{]n¬ 22˛}p ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn® k¿-°m-cn-s‚ ]p-Xnb D-Ø-chn¬ ]d-bp∂p. th-°-≥-knI-fpsS F-Æw Xn-´-s∏-Sp-Øm-sX, kv-Iqƒ Xp-d-°p∂ Zn-hkw-Xs∂ Cu hn[w }n-b-a}w }SØm≥ }n¿-t±-in-°p-∂-Xv }n-b-ahn-cp-≤-amWv. tI-cf hn-Zym-`ymkN´-{]-Imcw Pq¨ am-kØnse Bdmw {]-hrØn-Zn-hksØ Ip-´n-I-fpsS FÆw I-W-°m-°n-bmWp Un-hn-j}p-Ifpw Xkv-Xn-I-Ifpw Xo-cp-am}n-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. Cu {]-{Inb Pqsse 15˛}Iw B-Wv ]q-¿-Ønbm-t°-|Xv. kv-Iq-fp-Iƒ Xp-d°p∂ Zn-hkw-Xs∂ Un-hn-j-}pI-sf kw-_‘n®v Ir-Xy-amb IW-°v tI-cf-hn-Zym-`ym-kN´-{]Imcw F-Sp-°m≥ I-gn-bp-I-bn√ F-∂-Xp hy-‡-am-sW-∂n-cns° C-t∏m-g-sØ Cu D-Ø-chv A-{]mtbm-Kn-I-am-sW∂pw A-t±lw Nq|n-°m-´n. tIm-¿-]td‰v am-t}-Pv-sa-‚p-IfpsS Im-cy-Øn¬ F-√m kv-Iq-fpI-fnsebpw Xkv-Xn-I-}n-¿-W-bw }SØn-b-ti-jw-am-{Xta th-°-≥kn-Iƒ Ir-Xy-ambn A-dn-bm≥ Ign-bp-I-bp-≈p. kv-Iqƒ Xp-d-°p∂ Zn-hkw-Xs∂ }n-b-a}w }SØm≥ }n-ehn-ep≈ hn-Zym-`ym-kN´-{]- Imcw A-km-[y-amWv. Cu kmlNcyw }n-e}n-¬-s°-Ø-s∂ Hcp D-Ø-chv C-d-°n, kv-Iqƒ Xp-d°p∂ Zn-hkw-Xs∂ }n-b-a}w }SØn-bn-s√-¶n¬ i-º-f-kv-sIbn-en-ep≈ A-wKo-Imcw }ev-Ip-Ibn√ F-∂p }n-jv-I-¿-jn-°p-∂-Xv }n-b-ahn-t[-b-a√.C-Xp kw-_‘n®v 10.6-.2-008˛¬ C-Xp-t]mse H-cp-Ø-chv k¿-°m¿ ]p-d-s∏-Sp-hn-°p-I-bpw, A-Xn-s‚ }n-b-a]chpw {]m-tbm-Kn-I-hp-amb _p-≤n-ap-´p-Iƒ tI-cfm ssl-t°mSXn-bn¬ t_m-[n-∏n-®-Xn-s‚ ^eambn {]-kv-XpX D-Ø-chv sslt°m-SXn A-ÿ-n-cs∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xn-´p-≈-XmWv. F-∂m¬ kao]Im-eØp-|mb kp-{]ow-tIm-SXnbpsS H-cp hn[n Zp-¿-hym-Jym}w sN-bv-Xp-sIm-|mWv kv-Iqƒ Xpd-°p∂ Zn-hkw-Xs∂ }n-b-a}w }SØ-W-sa∂v }n-jv-I-¿-jn-®psIm-|v ap-I-fn¬ ]d-™-Xmb DØ-chv Khs◊-‚ v ho-|pw ]p-ds∏-Sp-hn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. Cu D-Øchv }S∏m-°n-bm¬ F-bn-UUv hnZymeb-ß-fn¬ ÿ-n-cw-A-[ym-]Isc }n-b-an-°m≥ I-gn-bm-sX-hcpI-bpw, ]I-cw Zn-hk°qen A-Sn- ÿm-}Øn¬ Xm-Xv-enI A-[ym]I-sc }n-b-an-t°-|n-hcp-Ibpw sNøpw. F-√m-h¿-jhpw C-tX A-hÿ Xp-S¿-∂m¬ am-t}-Pv-sa-‚p-I-fpsS }n-b-a}m-[n-Im-cw-Xs∂ C-√mXmIpw. C-Xv sI.-C.-B¿.˛se }nehn-ep≈ hy-hÿ-bv°v hn-cp-≤am-sW∂v A-t±lw Zn-hk°qen A-Sn-ÿm-}Øn¬ Xm-Xv-°m-enI A-[ym-]I-sc }n-b-an°mw F-∂v Kh¨-sa-‚ v ]d-bp-∂-Xv C-Ø-cw kv-Iq-fp-I-sf XI-¿-°m-≥-th-|nbp≈ Kq-V-e£y-tØm-sS-bmWv F-∂p I-cp-tX-|n-bn-cn-°p∂p. kzm{i-b-ta-J-ebn-ep≈ hn-Zym-`ymkÿm-]}ß-fn-te°v Ip-´n-I-sf Xn-cn-®p-hn-Sm≥ c£n-Xm-°-ƒ-°p t{]-cW }¬-Ip∂ H-cp ÿ-n-Xnhn-ti-j-amWv Cu D-Ø-chp-aqew kw- P m- X am- I p- ∂ Xv . Cu kmlNcyw H-gn-hm°m-≥, hn-Zym-`ymkN´-ß-ƒ-°v hn-cp-≤hpw F-bvUUv hn-Zym-eb-ß-fnse }n-ba}߃ XSks∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xp-amb Cu D-Ø-chv F-{X-bpw-thKw ]n≥-hen-°p-I-bmWv k¿-°m¿ sNtø-|sX∂pw kp-Ip-am-c≥-}m-b¿ ]d™p. 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ 11 Imeh¿js°SpXn: ASnb¥cklmbw FØn°Wsa∂p sN∂nØe Xncp-h}¥-]p-cw: Xp-S¿-®-bm-bp≈ t]-am-cn-sb-Øp-S¿-∂p kw-ÿm}Øn-s‚ hn-hn[ `m-Kß-fn¬ }mi-}jv-S߃ t}-cn-´-h¿-°v A-Snb-¥c klmbw F-Øn-°m≥ k¿°m¿ }S]Sn kzo-I-cn-°-W-sa∂p sI-]n-knkn {]-kn-U‚ v ctaiv sN-∂n-Ø-e. an° Pn-√I-sfbpw agbpw sh≈-s∏m°hpw Kp-cp-Xcambn _m[n-®n-´p|v. ]te-SØpw Xm-gv∂ {]tZ-i-߃ sh-≈-Øn-}Sn-bn-embn. ho-Sp-Iƒ H-gp-In-t∏mbn. Ip-´-}m-Spƒ-s∏-sS-bp≈ ]e `m-Kß-fnepw s}¬-∏m-S߃ sh-≈-Øn-}Sn-bn-embn. kw-ÿm-}Øp-S}ofw hºn® Irjn-}m-i-am-Wp-|mbn-´p-≈-Xv.- Zp-cn-Xm-izmk Iym-ºp-I-fn¬ klm-b-߃ th-|hÆw F-Øp∂n-s√∂p ]cm-Xn-bp|v. ]I-¿-®hym-[n-Iƒ ]S¿-∂p-]n-Sn-°m-}p≈ km-[y-Xbpw ap-≥-Iq´n Im-WWw.Zpcn-Xm-izmk Iym-ºp-I-fn-ep-≈-h¿°v B-lm-chpw Hu-j-[hpw hkv{Xhpw e`y-am-°p-∂-tXmsSm∏w AhcpsS ]p-}c[n-hmk ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ-°pw Xp-S°w Ip-dn-°Ww. I-¿-j-I-¿-°p ho-|pw Ir-jn-bnd-°m-}p≈ klmbw A-}p-hZn°Ww. tcm-K{]-Xn-tcm[ {]-h¿Ø-}߃ Xp-Sßm}pw }S]Sn kzo-I-cn-°Ww. I-Sem-{I-aW-Øns‚ C-cI-ƒ°p klm-b-sa-Øn°-W-sa∂pw At±lw ]d™p. sXep¶p }S≥ IaemI¿ sdUvUn A¥cn®p ssl-Zcm-_m-Zv: }s´-√nt}‰ ]cn-°n-s}-Øp-S¿∂p Nn-In-’-bn-em-bn-cp∂ sX-ep¶p }S}pw }n-¿-amXm-hp-amb _n. I-aemI¿ sd-Uv-Un-(37) A-¥cn®p. sN- s s∂- b nse At∏mtfm B-ip-]{Xnbn¬ _n. I-aem-I¿ C-∂p cm-hn-se-bm-bn-cp∂p sd-Uv-Un A-¥yw. A-t±-lØn-s‚, dneo-knw-Kn-s}m-cp-ßp∂ _μv _mep F∂ Nn-{X-Øn-s‚ ayq-knIv {]-Im-i} ®Sßnep-|mb A-]I-SØn-}n-sSbmWp s}-s´-√n}p ]cn-t°¬-°p-∂Xv. ap≥ tIm-¨-{Kkv Fw-F¬F _p-s®-∏-√n kp-∫-sdUv-Un-bpsS aI}mWv. apJya{¥n }ntbmKn® knknSnhn ]cntim[I¿ B`y-¥-c-a{¥n cm-Pn-h-bv-°-Ww: {]mhoWyan√mØh¿: _nt}mbv hnizw Xriq-¿: tkm-fm¿ hn-hmZØn¬ G-‰hpw }n-¿-Wm-b-I-amb sX-fnhmWp kn-kn-Sn-hn-bpsS lm-¿-Uv Un-kvIv ]cn-tim-[-}. ap-Jy-a{¥n }n-b-ak`-bnepw ]p-dØpw ]d™ }p-W-I-sf√mw lm-¿-Uv Un-kvIv ]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ sh-fn-®-Øm-Ipsa∂p kn-]n-sF kw-ÿm} sk{I-t´-dn-b-‰w-Khpw ap-≥-a{¥n-bp-amb _n-t}mbv hn-izw. C-Xp-hscbpw lm-¿-Uv Un-kvIv s]m-eokv I-ÃUn-bn-se-Sp-Øn-´n√. B-[n-Im-cn-Iamb sX-fnhv ]cn-tim-[n-°m≥ apJy-a{¥n }n-tbm-Kn® c|p t]¿ ssk-_¿ Ip-‰m-t}zjW cw-KØv G-sX-¶nepw XcØn¬ {]m-hoWyw sX-fn-bn-®-hcs√∂pw _n-t}mbv hnizw ]d™p. {]-kv-¢-_n¬ ]{XktΩ-f-}Øn¬ kw-km-cn-°p-Ibm-bn-cp∂p A-t±lw. Cu cw-KØv B-[n-Im-cn-I-amb }n-ebpw hn-ebp-ap≈ kn-˛Um-°ns}tbm A-Xnse hn-ZKv-[-sctbm A- t }z- j - W - Ø n}p }n- t bm- K n°mØ ap-Jy-a{¥n-bpsS }n-e]mSp kw-i-b-ß-sf h¿-[n-∏n-°p∂p. AXym-[p-}nI km-t¶-XnI hn-Zy-I-fSßnb ssk-_¿ bp-KØnse }pW-b-}mbn ap-Jy-a{¥n am-dn-bn-cn- °-bmWv. tem-tIm-Øc ssk-_¿ km-t¶-XnI hn-ZKv-[-cpsS }n-co-£W-߃ Iq-´n-tN-¿-Øp Xm-}p-b-¿Øp∂ tNm-Zy-ß-ƒ-°v D-Ω≥ Nm|n adp-]Sn ]d-b-W-sa∂pw At±lw B-hiy-s∏-´p.kn-kn-Sn-hn-bpsS lm-¿-Uv Unkv-Inse sX-fn-hp-Iƒ C-Xn-}Iw Ip-‰-hmfn-I-fpsS k-t¶-Xamb apJy-a{¥n-bpsS Hm-^okv Un-eo‰v sNbv-Xn-´p-|mIm-sa-∂mWp kw-i-bn°p-∂Xv. BZyw }n-b-ak`-bn¬ ap-Jy-a{¥n ]d-™-Xp Xs‚ Hm^o-knse kn-kn-Snhn ssehv am{X-am-sW∂pw sd-t°m¿-UnwKv Cs√-∂p-amWv. 14 Zn-hkØn-}ptijw C-sX√mw Hm-t´m-am-‰n-°mbn am-™p-t]m-Ip-sa∂pw ]n-∂oSp ]d™p. ap-Jy-a{¥n-bpsS }p-WIƒ Xs‚ km-t¶-Xn-I-amb tNmZy-ß-sf _es∏-Sp-Øp-∂p-sh∂pw _n-t}mbv hnizw kq-Nn-∏n®p. ssk_¿ bp-KØn¬ C-ß-s} }p-W]d-™p ap-Jy-a{¥n kzbw Ip-‰hmfn-bm-sW∂p t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-ØpI-bmWv. G-sd sIm-´n-tLm-jn-°s∏´ bp- F ≥ A- h m¿- U v kw_‘n®v sF-Iy-cm-jv-{S-k`-bpsS sh-_v-ssk-‰p-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ Nn-eXp t_m-[y-am-Ipw. kzbw {]-Nm-cØn-s‚ Im-cyØn¬ D-Ω≥ Nm-|n-tb-°mƒ ìhenb-h}m-bí }tc-{μ-tamUn t]mepw bp-F≥ A-hm¿-Un-s‚ alXzw F{X-tØm-f-sa∂p a}kn-em°n A[nIw {]-Nmcw }ev-In-bn√. bpF≥ A-hm¿-Up-I-fpsS N´-߃ A-hcpsS sh-_v-ssk-‰n¬ ]d-bp∂p|v. A-hm¿-Un}p }n-¿-tZ-in-°s∏-Sp-∂Xpw }n-¿-tZ-in-°p-∂Xpw H-cmƒ Xs∂-bm-sW-¶n¬ ]p-ckvIm- c Øn}v A- ¿ - l Xbn- s √- ∂ XmWv. D-Ω≥ Nm-|n-bpsS Im-cyØn¬ Cu N´w ew-Ln-°-s∏-´n-cn°p∂p. D-Ω≥ Nm-|n Xeh}mb kw-ÿm} k¿-°m-cmWv 24 aWn°qdpw {]-h¿-Øn-°p∂ D-Ω≥ Nm|n-bpsS Hm-^o-kn-}p-th-|n Ahm¿-Un}p }m-a}n-¿-tZiw }ev-Inb-sX∂pw _n-t}mbv hnizw ]d™p. kn-]n-sF kw-ÿm} F-Iv-kn.A-wKhpw }n-b-k`m-I-£n sk-{I´-dn-bp-amb A-Uz-.-hn.Fkv. kp-}n¬-Ip-am¿ Fw-F-¬-F, kn-]n-sF kw-ÿm} Iu-¨-kn-ewKw ]n. _m-eN{μ≥ F-∂n-hcpw _n-t}mbv hnizØns}m∏ap|mbncp∂p. tXmakv sFk-Iv B-e∏p-g: tkmfm-¿-X´n-∏n¬ kcnX Fkv. }m-b-¿-°p ]Ww }ev-In-bhcpsS ]´nI ]p-d-Øp-h∂ kmlNcy-Øn¬ B-`y-¥-ca{¥n Xncp-h©q¿ cm-[m-Ir-jv-W≥ cm-Pnhbv-°-W-sa∂p kn-]nFw tI-{μ I-Ωn-‰n-bwKw tXm-akv sF-kIv Fw-F-¬-F. I-Ã-Un-bn-ep≈ {]Xn-Iƒ ]cm-Xn°m-cp-ambn H-ØpXo-¿-∏n}p {i-an-°p-∂Xpw km-£nI-sf kzm[o-}n-°p-∂Xpw `o-j-Wns∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xpw tI-´p-tI-ƒ-hn t]mep-an-√mØ Im-cy-ß-fmWv. t]meokv tÃ-j-}n¬ A-`n-`m-j-Icpw ]cm-Xn-°mcpw {]-Xn-I-fp-ambn t}cn´p N¿® }SØn-sb-∂mWv CXn¬ }n∂p a}kn-em-t°-|Xv. am-[y-a߃ I-s|Ønb hnhc߃ t]mepw tI-kp-ambn _‘s∏´v A-t}z-j-W-kw-L-Øn}p Is|Øm≥ I-gn-™n-´n√. tI-kn¬ ap-Jy-a{¥n tI-cf-P}XtbmSp I≈w ]d-™n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. Iq-SpX¬-t]¿ X´n-∏n-}n-cbm-bn-´ps|¶nepw `-bw-aq-eamWv ]ecpw ]cmXn }ev-Im≥ Xbm-dm-Im-ØsX∂pw sF-kIv B-e∏p-g-bn¬ ]{X-ktΩ-f-}Øn¬ ]d™p. C¥y lnμpcmjv{SamIm≥ hnF®v]n°v B{Klw: {]ho¨ sXmKmUnb Pbnenemb ap≥ _nFkv]n a{¥nbpsS `mcybpw ktlmZc}pw Fkv]nbn¬ tN¿∂p Pbv-]p-¿: ln-μ-p-cm-jv-{S-ambn C-¥y am-d-W-sa-∂mWp hn-izln-μp]cnj-Øn-s‚ B-{K-lsa∂p hn-F-®v]n h¿-°nwKv {]-kn-U‚ v {]-ho¨ sXm-Km-Un-b. ]m-¿-esa-‚ n¬ {]-tXyI }n-b-a}n-¿-amWw }SØn A-tbm[y-bn¬ cm-at£{Xw }n-¿-an-°m≥ k¿-°m¿ }S]Sn kzo-I-cn-°Ww. `qcn-]£ kap-Zm-b-amb ln-μ-p-°-fpsS B-{K-lß-ƒ°pw B-hiy-ß-ƒ°pw {]m-apJyw }ev-Ip∂ cm-jv-{S-ambn C-¥y am-d-Ww˛ sXm-Km-Unb hm¿Øm ktΩ-f-}Øn¬ ]d™p. ln-μ-p-cm-jv-{S-sØ-°p-dn®p kw-km-cn-°m≥ kab-am-sb∂pw hn-Zym`ym-kØn}pw D-tZym-KØn}pw k¿-°m¿ klmbw }ev-I-W-sa∂pw sXm-Km-Unb B-hiy-s∏´p. eIv-t}m: tZ-iob {KmaoW B-tcm-Ky-]≤-Xn X´n∏p tI-kn¬ in-£n-°s∏´p Pbn-en¬ I-gn-bp∂ _n-Fk - ] v n ap≥ a{¥n _m_p knwKv Ip-ih -v lbpsS `mcy in-hI}y Ip-iv-hlbpw ktlm-Zc≥ in-hi-c¨ Ip-iv-hlbpw Nne ]m-¿-´n t}-Xm-°fpw C-∂-se kam-Pv-hmZn ]m-¿-´n-bn¬ tN-¿∂p. A-SpØ tem-Iv-k`m sX-cs™-Sp-∏n¬ kam-Pv-hmZn ]m-¿-´n°v C-hcpsS A-wKXzw KpWw sN-øp-sa-∂-Xn-}m¬ ]m-¿-´n A-[y-£≥ ap-embw knw-KmWv A-}p-aXn }ev-In-b-sX∂p ]m-¿-´n h‡mhv cm-tP-{μ Nu-[-cn ]d™p. F∂m-¬, C-hsc ]m-¿-´n-bn-se-SpØ }S]Sn F-kv]n-bnse A-Wn-I-ƒ-°n-Snbn¬ A-kzmcky-ap-|m°n-bn-´p|v. _n-F-kv-]nbpw cq-£-hn-a¿-i-}hp-ambn cw-KsØØn. Im¿jnIw hnPbIY sd-Pn tPmk^v tXm-∏≥-kv tXm-´-Øn¬ B-∏nƒ- ]-gp-Øp-XpSßn ]m -em-bn¬ \n-∂p Im-¥√q-cnte-°p 27 h¿jw ap-≥-]v A[ym]- I - tPm- e n°p Ip- S n- t bdnb tPm¿Pv tPm-k-^n-\v Ir-jn F°m-ehpw B-th-i-amWv. d-_dpw I-∏bpw Ip-cp-ap-fIpw Ir-jn sNbv-Xp-io-en-® tPm¿-Pv-km¿ B∏nƒ-Ir-jn H-cp ]-co-£-W-am-bn Xp-S-ßp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Im-¥√qcn¬ X-Wp-∏v Im-jv-aocn-t\m-f-ap≠m-bn-cn-s° F¥p-sIm-≠v Chn-sSbpw B-∏nƒ h-f-cn√ F-∂Xm-bn-cp-∂p Nn¥. C∂v At©°-dn¬ hn-kv-XrXamWv 'tXm∏≥kv' F∂v t]cn´ncn°p-∂ Im-¥√q¿ F-kvF®v kv-Iq-fn-\p k-ao-]-ap≈ B∏nƒtØm-´w. hnhn-[ kw-ÿm\-ß-fn¬ \n-∂p am-{X-a-√ hn-tZi-ß-fn¬ \n-∂ph-sc B-∏nƒ ssX-Iƒ sIm-≠p h-∂v C-t±lw \- ´ p h- f ¿- Ø p∂p. Im¥√q¿ Fkv.F®v. sslkv-Iqfn¬ ImbnIm[ym-]-I\mb tPm¿Pv tPm-k-^n-s‚ tXm-´w Im-gv-N-bpsS hn-kv-a-b-am-bn am-dp-IbmW. Im-¥√q-cn-¬ tPm¿-Pn-s‚ tXm-´Øn¬ B-∏n-fn-s‚ hn-f-sh-Sp-∏p ssh-Im-sX Xp-S-ßpw. I-gn-™ h¿-jw sa-®-s∏´ hn-e-bv-°v 300 Intem B-∏nƒ C-t±-lw hn-‰p. Im-emh-ÿm hy-Xn-bm-\w ap-ew ]pXnb BSv ^mw kwcw`I¿°p≈ ]cnioe} ]cn]mSn B Sphf¿Øentebv°v bphXo˛bphm°sf BI¿ jn°p∂Xn}pw, kzbw sXmgn¬ Is|Øp∂Xns‚ `mKambn BSp^mapIƒ XpSßm≥ B{Kln°p∂hsc t{]m’mln ∏n°p∂Xn}pambn Xriq¿ cmah¿a]pcsØ an¬a s{Sbn}nwKv sk‚¿ BSphf¿Ø¬ ]cnioe}w kwLSn∏n°p∂p. }mep Znhkw ssZ¿Lyap≈ BSphf¿ ج ]cnioe} ]cn]mSnbv°v ^okv Cu S m ° p ∂ X m b n c n ° p w . ]cnioe} ]cn]mSnbn¬ BSphf¿ Øepambn _‘s∏´ hnjb ߃ hniZambn ]Tn∏n°p∂XmWv. tIcfØnse B´n≥]m¬, B´nd®n F∂nhbpsS DXv]mZ}w h¿≤n ∏n°p∂tXmsSm∏w ]iphf¿Øen¬ G¿s∏´ncn°p∂ I¿jI¿°v A[nI hcpam} am¿Kw Is|Øp∂Xn}pw Cu ]cnioe}w D]Icn°pw. ]cnioe} ^okn¬ Xmakw, `£Ww, ¢m pIƒ, ]T} kma{KnIƒ, ^mw kμ¿i}w F∂nh Dƒs∏Sp∂p. Cu ]≤Xn{]Imcap≈ ASpØ ]cnioe}w HmKÃv 21 apX¬ 24 hsc an¬a s{Sbn}nwKv sk‚dn¬ }S°pw. Ipd™Xv 15 t]scbmWv Cu _m®n¬ ]cnioe}w }¬Im≥ Dt±in°p∂Xv. XmXv]cy ap≈h¿ HmKÃv 17}p apºmbn an¬a s{Sbn}nwKv sk‚dn¬ t]cv cPnÿ sNtø|XmWv. _‘s∏tS| hnemkw˛ {]n≥kn∏¬ (sF-/-kn), sI.kn.Fw.Fw.F^v. enan‰Uv, an¬a s{Sbn}nwKv sk‚¿, cmah¿Ω]pcw ]n.H., Xriq¿ ˛ 680631IqSp-X¬ hnh-c-߃°v: 0487 2695869 C-s°m√w hnf-hv A-{X tI-a-a√. sIm-Spw-h-c-ƒ-®-bv-°p ]n-∂m-se-bmWv s]-cp-a-g-bpw Im‰pw F-Øn-bncn-°p-∂Xv. H-cn-°-epw kw-`-hn- °m-ØXp-t]m-se tXm-´-Øn¬ Ct∏mgpw B-∏nƒ ]q-hn´p-sIm-≠ncn-°p-I-bm-Wv. aq-∂p am-kw ap≥]v ]n-Sn-® Im-b-Iƒ G-sd s]m-gn™pt]m-Ip-Ibpw sN-bvXp. 45 hyXykv X bn\w B∏nfpIƒ Ct±lØns‚ tXm´Ønep≠v. Hm-K-kv-‰, sk-]v-‰w_¿ amkßfnem-Wv {]-[m-\-ambpw hn-f-sh-Sp∏v. c≠Sn \ofhpw hoXnbpw Bghpap≈ IpgnsbSpØv 10 Intem NmWIw AXnenSpw. XpS¿∂v Ipgn aqSpw. Hcpamkw Ign™mWv ssX \Sp∂Xv. AXpw aÆv A\°msX. NmWIw, th∏n≥ ]nÆm°v , F√ps]mSn XpSßnb hfßtf At±lw D]tbmKn°mdp-≈q. Hm¿-Km-\n-I B-∏nƒ F-∂ \n-ebn-em-Wv hn-]-Wn-bn-se an-I-® hne C-t±-l-Øn-s‚ tXm-´-Øn-se Im-bv-Iƒ-°p e-`n-°p-∂Xv. Imivaocn¬\n∂v t\cn´pw tPm¿Pv tPmk^v ssXIƒ sIm≠p h∂n´p≠v. Ihdn¬ \´p]nSn∏n °pIbmWv BZyw sNøpI. Unkw_¿, -P}phcn amkßfnemWv ssXIƒ Ihdnem°pI. am¿-®n¬ \-∂mbn CeIƒ h∂pXpSßpw. Pq¨- , Pqsse amkßfnse ag°me Øm-Wv ssXIƒ IrjnbnSØn¬ \-SpI. \hw_¿ B∏nƒ ac߃°v Ce s]mgnbpw Imeam-Wv. tXm-´w Im-Wm-s\Øp-∂-h¿-°m-bn ^m-an¬X-s∂ Ct±lw Xmak kuIcyhpw Hcp°nbn´p≠v. GXm\pw apdnIfpw Hcp tImt´Ppw Dƒ-s∏Sp-∂-Xm-Wv Xm-a-k-ku-I-cyw. `mcy sPkn, Im¥√q¿ F.F¬.]n.Fkv . A[ym]nI bmWv. KoXp, \ho≥, \oXp F∂n-h-cm-Wv a-°ƒ. \q-dn-te-sd I¿jI¿ \n-e-hn¬ tIm-¥√q-cn-¬ B-∏nƒ Ir-jn sN-øp-∂p≠v.tIc-f-Øn¬ B-∏nƒ Ir-jn-bp-≈ GI ]-©m-b-ØmWv Im-¥√q¿. hnf]cnNbw X°mfnhgpXn} cmtPjv Imcm∏≈n¬ ka{K tIc hnIk\ ]≤Xn C}n kn]nFkpIƒ hgn am{Xw ka{K tIc hnIk\ ]≤Xn Z£ntW¥y≥ kwÿm\ ßfn¬ tItcmXv]mZI kwL (kn]nFkv) ßfneqsS am{Xambncn°psa∂v }mfntIchnIk}t_m¿Uv Adnbn®p. cPn-ÿ sNbvXn´p≈ tItcmXv]mZI kwLßfn¬ \n∂pw sXcs™-Sp-°-s∏´ anI® kwLß-ƒ°mbncn°pw ]≤Xn \SØn∏ns‚ NpaXe. imkv{Xob ]cn-N-c-W-Øn-eqsS sXßns‚ DXv]m-Z-\-£-a-X h¿[n-∏n-°m-sa∂pw ¢Ã¿ ASn- ÿm-\-Øn¬ I¿jI]¶m-fnØhpw Iq´m-bvabpw Dd-∏m-°n Irjn-s®-ehv Ipd-bv°m-sa∂pw CS-hn-f-Ir-jn-bn-eqsS \n›nXÿeØp \n∂pw IqSpX¬ hcp-am\w e`y-am-Ip-sa-∂pw I¿jI¿°v t_m[y-am-Ip∂ XcØn¬ Ah-cpsS tXm´-ßsf amXr-Im-Ir-jn-tØm-´-ß-fm°n am‰p∂ ]≤-Xn-bmWv ka{K tIc hnI-k\ ]≤-Xn. imkv{Xob ]cn-N-c-W-Øn-\p≈ DXv]m-Z-t\m]m-[n-I-fmWv ]≤-Xn-{]-Imcw KpW- t `m- ‡ m- ° - f mb I¿jI¿°v e`n-°p-∂-Xv. 25˛50 slIvS¿ ]cn-[n-bn-ep≈ I¿jI Iq´mbva (¢-ÿ)Ifnse sXßpIƒ°v CXphgn imkv{Xob ]cn-N-cWw Dd-∏m-°s∏-Sp-∂p. tIc-f-Ønse c≠m-bn-c-Øne-[nIw kn]n-F-kpI-fn¬ \n∂pw anIhp sXfn-bn® 40kn]n-F-kp-I-fmWv ka{K tIchnI-k\ ]≤-Xn-°mbn sXcs™- S p- ° - s ∏- ´ n- c n- ° p- ∂ - X v . kwÿm}Øv Cu h¿jw 1000 slIvS-dn¬ ]≤Xn \S-∏m-°p∂-Xn\v 175 e£w cq]-bmWv hI-bn-cp-Øn-bn-´p-≈Xv. X°mfnbpsS cq]Ønep≈ ImbvIƒ D|mIp∂ hgpXn} C}amWv X°mfnhgpXn}. aq∂p ao‰tdmfw DbcØn¬ imJItfmsS hfcp∂ ChbpsS CeIƒ hepXmWv. }´v c|p amkØn}p≈n¬ ]qhn´v Imbv ]nSn®p XpSßpw. Ch aqs∏Øp∂Xn}papºv ]dns®SpØm¬ hgpXn}ßm sIm|v D|m°mhp∂ F√m IdnIfpw hbv°mw. aq∂p h¿jw hsc XpS¿®bmbn X°mfnhgpXn} hnfhp Xcpw. F√mØcw aÆnepw hfcp∂ Ch shbn¬ e`n°p∂ ÿeØv Irjn sNømw. sNdpIqSIfn¬ ssXIƒ ]mIn Infn¿∏n®v tXm´Øn¬ ssPhhf߃ tN¿Øv }Sm≥ ]‰nb kabw ag°meamWv. sNdpssXIƒ°v Iºv }m´n sI´nsImSpØm¬ Im‰n¬ HSnbp∂Xv XSbm}mIpw. X°mfn hgpXn} kar≤ambn Imbv°p∂ {]IrXap≈ sNSnbmWv. Imcyamb ]cnNcWw Bhiyans√¶nepw CeXo}n∏pgp°fpsS B{IaWw D|mbm¬ ssPhIoS}min}nIƒ Xfn®v }nb{¥n°m≥ {i≤n°Ww. ÿe]cnanXnbp≈h¿°v Nm°pIfnepw Ch hf¿Øm≥ Ignbpw. IqSpX¬ hnhc߃°v 9447808417 12 _nkn\kv 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ KTM s\bv-then: X-an-gv-\m-Sv k¿°m¿ t\mU¬ Hm-^ok-sd \n-tbmKn-®p \m-sf apw-ss_bn¬ N¿® sN-ss∂: s\-bv-th-en en-Kv-ss\‰v tIm¿-]-td-j-s‚ A-©p-i-X-am\w Hml-cn hm-ßp-∂-Xp-am-bn _‘s∏-´ hn-jb-߃ N¿-® sNøp-∂-Xn-\p X-an-gv-\m-Sp k¿°m¿ t\m-U¬ Hm-^ok-sd \n-b-an®p. tIm¿-]-tdj-s‚ Hml-cn hn¬-°m\p-≈ Xo-cp-am-\-Øn-s\-Xn-tc t{SUv bq-Wn-b-\p-I-fp-sS B-`n-apJyØn¬ ka-cw \-S-∂p-h-cp-IbmWv. Hml-cn hmßm≥ X-bm-dm-sW-∂p kwÿm-\ k¿°m¿ A-dn-bn-®ncp∂p. C-°m-cy-߃ B-tem-Nn°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn {]n≥-kn-∏¬ [-\Im-cy sk-{I´-dn ]n. j¨-ap-JsØ Np-a-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xm-bn {]-[m-\-a-{¥n-°v A-b-® IØn¬ ap-Jy-a{¥n P-b-efn-X A-dn-bn®p. \m-sf \-S°p-∂ tbm-KØn¬ CXp kw-_-‘n-®p Xo-cp-am-\-ap-≠mIp-sa-∂p {]-Xo-£n-°p∂p. {]-[m-\-a-{¥n-bp-sS B-h-iy-{]- Im-c-am-Wv t\m-U¬ Hm-^ok-sd \n-tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. t\m-U¬ Hm-^o-k¿ B-h-iy-am-sW-∂p Im´n Hm-l-cn hn-‰-gn-°¬ a-{¥m-e- bhpw kw-kv-Ym-\ k¿-°m-cn-\p I-Ø-b-®n-cp∂p. j¨-apJ-sØ k-lm-bn-°m-\mbn B-kq-{X-W, hnI-k-\ Im-cy {]n≥-kn-∏¬ sk-{I´-dn Fkv.IrjvW≥, C≥-U-kv-{So-kv tPm-bn‚ v sk-{I´-dn F-∂n-h-scbpw \n-b-an®n-´p≠v. Hml-cn hn-‰-gn-°-en-s‚ hnhn-[ hi-߃ k-an-Xn ]-cn-tim[n-°pw. Hml-cn hm-ßp-∂-Xn-\p tbm-KyX-bp-≈ s]m-Xp-ta-J-em kw-cw-`w GsX-∂ Im-cy-Ønepw hn-e-bp-sS Im-cy-Ønepw H-s° Xo-cp-am-\-saSp-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. I-º-\n-I-fpsS \n-i-vNn-X i-X-am-\w Hml-cn s]m-Xp-P-\-߃-°p hn-´p-sIm-Sp°-Wsa-∂ sk-_n-bp-sS \n¿-tZi-Øn-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-Wv 'tPmen-°mcm-b" \mbIƒ-°m-bn KqKnƒ I-Æ-S h-cp∂p hm-jnw-KvS¨: tPm-en-°mcmb, {]-tXy-In®pw kpc-£m G-P≥knI-sf k-lm-bn°p-∂ \m-bIƒ-°m-bn Kq-Kn-fn-s‚ {]-tXy-I I-Æ-S h-cp∂p. tPm¿Pn-b km-t¶Xn-I K-th-jW tI-{μ-hp-am-bn k-l-I-cn-®mWv KqKnƒ Cu A-Xym-[p-\n-I Un-Pn-‰¬ •m-kv X-bm-dm-°p-∂sX-∂p \yq-tbm¿-°v t]m-Ãv dnt∏m¿-´v sN-bvXp. t_mw-_p I-≠p-]n-Sn-°p-∂-Xnepw sIm-e-]m-X-I tI-kp-I-fnepw a‰pw A-t\z-j-I-cm-bn F-Øp-∂-Xnepw k-lm-bn°p-∂ ]-´n-Iƒ-°p Ahsc \n-b-{¥n-°p-∂-h-cp-am-bn F- fp-∏Øn¬ B-i-b-hn-\na-bw \SØm≥ Cu I-Æ-S-bp-s≠-¶n¬ I-gn-bpw. \m-b ImWp∂-Xv F¥mtWm A- X v A-tX co-Xnbn¬ a- \ p- j y\pw {Kln°m≥ I-gnbp∂ H-cpX-cw h-b¿se-kv km-t¶XnI hn-Zy-bm-WnXv. ^n-tUm(s^-knen-t‰-‰nw-Kv C‚-dmIv-j≥-kv t^m¿ tUm-Kv-kv hnØvv H-°p-t∏j≥) F∂-mWvv Cu ]-≤-Xn-°p \¬-Inbn-cn°p-∂ t]cv. ASp-Ø h¿-jw ]h}v 20,000 cq] hym]mc\nehmcw sIm®n shfns®Æ 6650 Pqsse 6700 HmKÃv 7000 sk]v‰w_¿ 6950 sIm{] 4640˛4675 ]nÆm°v FIvkvs]√¿ 1950 tdm´dn 2100 IpcpapfIv A¨Km¿_nƒUv 38500 Km¿-_nƒ-Uv 40500 Np°v ao-Un-bw 16500 s_-kv‰v 17500 a™ƒ }mS≥ 7700 tkew˛CutdmUv 7200˛7500 Im™nc°pcp 1850 ASbv° 14000-˛15000 ]pXnbXv 11000-˛12000 ]©kmc 3325 apfIv 7500˛14000 Dgp∂v 5200˛5600 sNdp]b¿ 6200˛6700 ISe 4300˛5500 apXnc 3750˛4250 F≈v 5700˛6200 a√n 6500-˛ 7800 Acn ]®cn 2300˛2650 ]pgp°ecn 2750˛2950 PmXn° UnUnaebmfw 7.00 tIcf hnkvabw 7.30 hm¿Ø-Iƒ 11.02 ayqknIv tjm 1.00 hm¿ØIƒ 2.00 ]nPnF^v tImgnt°mSv 3.03 kn}na˛ 9.30 Km‘n Z¿i≥ 10.30 ]m´ns‚ ]memgn 11.00 _nkn}kv amt‰gvkv Un.Un. tIcfw 7.00 tIcf hnkvabw 7.30 hm¿ØIƒ 5.00 hm¿ØIƒ 5.02 Adnbn∏pIƒ 5.55 kzmkvXytIcfw 6.30 ^nenw t_kvUv t{]m{Kmw 7.20 kpXmcytIcfw Gjym-s\‰v 6.30 kn}na Ubdn 7.35 }Ωƒ XΩn¬ 9.30 `¿Øm°∑mcpsS {i≤bv°v 12.30 IÆmSn 2.00 hnPbv Snhn Ahm¿Uv 4.00 kn\na: ]m∏n A∏®m 8.00`¿Øm°∑mcpsS {i≤bv°v 9.00 tImaUn Ãmgvkv kok¨˛2 10.00 kn}name 2.30 kn\na: Cuat}mlc Xocw Gjym-s\‰v }yqkv 6.30 }yqkv Ah¿ 7.00 hm¿Øm {]`mXw 10.00 ss{]w ssSw }yqkv 12.30 k©mcw 1.30 IÆmSn 2.30 tI´Xpw I|Xpw 4.30 am¿°‰v hm®v 5.30 Sm°okv 7.30 temIPmeIw 8.00 }yqkvπkv 10.00 hnISIhn 10.30 hm¿ØIƒ 250 sXm- ≠ ≥ sXm≠n√mØXv 400-˛440 - PmXn]{Xn Nph∏v 425 a™ 600 ^vfh¿ Nph∏v 700 a™ 950 {Kmºq 720 It®mew 14000-˛17000 tImgnt°mSv shfns®Æ ]nÆm°v tdm´dn FIvkv]-√¿ sIm{] FSpØ]Sn dmkv Zn¬]-k¥v cmPm-]qcv D| sIm´tØß sNdpXv hepXv ]©-kmc IpcpapfIv }mS≥ tN´≥ hb-}m-S≥ Np°v ]gbXv ]pXnbXv a™ƒ AS° ]pXnbXv - - ]gbXv 12,000˛12,500 Gew ]® 950 sh≈ 700 kz¿Ww 20,000 X¶w 27,185 sh≈n 41,400 d∫¿ t{KUv˛4 19,200 d∫¿ ss^hv 18,800 H´p-]m¬ 12,200 d-_¿ 7,000 2400 2100 4650 4550 4750 4850 4350 2800˛3100 3400˛3800 4100˛4600 3240 35,800 36,800 37,800 11,500 14,000 7,500 11,300˛11,800 11.30 ap≥jn imtemw Snhn 5.00 P]ame 5.30 hN}w XncphN}w 7.00 sUbven and¿ 7.30 s{]bvkv B≥Uv h¿jn∏v 8.00 AΩm}pthen}v Bcm[} 8.30 Z anj≥ 9.30 thZ]mcwKX¿ 10.00 hnip≤ Ip¿_m} 11.00 ]pd∏mSv 11.30 {InkvXpZ¿i}w 12.00 hN}w 12.30 Unssh≥ loe¿ 1.00 FkvtX¿ [ym}w 1.30 }rØm⁄en 2.00 bma{]m¿Y} 2.30 km¥z}w 4.00 sUbven amkv 4.30 sUbven amkv 5.00 alXzØn≥ km∂n[yw 5.30 Pokkv InUvkv 6.00 ^nbà 6.30 }nXyPoh≥ 7.00 P]ame 7.30 XntbmfPnb 8.30 A`ntjIm·n 9.00 DØcw 9.30 KpcpNcWw 10.00 Xncpk∂n[n KpUvs}kv 5.00 P]ame 5.30 s{]bvkv & h¿jn]v 6.00 A}p{Klh¿jw 8.00 {InkvXpImhyw 9.30 hnip≤ Ip¿_m} 11.30 enhnwKv hmt´gvkv 1.00 tZhmebßfneqsS 4.30 ^manent^mt´m 8.30 N¿®v s_¬kv 9.00 {]bmWw 9.30 enhnwKv hmt´gvkv Poh≥ 9.04 Bbq¿kuJyw Cu I-Æ-S hn-]-Wn-bn-se-Øp-sa∂p sS-Iv-\n-°¬ hn-`m-Kw ta-[mhn Xm-Uv Ãm¿-\¿ ]-d-™p. {]m-Yan-I ]-co-£W-߃ hnP-b-I-c-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂p A-tkmkn-tb-‰v {]^-k¿ sae-Un PmIv-k¨ ]-d™p. ]-´n-bp-sS X-ebn¬ L-Sn∏n°p- ∂ I- Æ - S - t bm- S p tN¿∂p- ≈ sNdn- b G- c n- b - e n¬°q-Sn-bm-Wv td-Untbm X-cwK߃ t]m- I p- ∂ Xv . A- X n- \ q- X \am- b Un- P n- ‰ ¬ km- t ¶- X n- I hn- Z y- D- ] - t bm- K n- ® p- ≈ Xn- c n®-dn-b¬ kw-hn-[m-\-am-Wv CXn¬ tN¿-°p-∂Xv. d_¿ t_m¿Uv ]d™ hne tIm´bw B¿FkvFkv˛4 19400 B¿FkvFkv˛5 18700 sIm®n B¿FkvFkv˛4 B¿FkvFkv˛5 shfns®Æ sIm{] sXfnhv an¬ -Izm-fn--‰n sX°≥cm-in ]nÆm°v 19100 18400 12500 sIm®n B¿.Fkv.Fkv˛4 19300 B¿.Fkv.Fkv˛5 18000˛18900 H´p]m¬ 13500 em‰Ivkv 14500 at\mca \yqkv 08.30 \m´phm¿Ø 09.30 ]pØ≥]Sw 10.30 Xncphm FXn¿hm 11.30 Cu tjm 2.30 hoSv 7.30 ^mÃv {Sm°v 10.00 ImgvN ]® ]gw Im∏n-∏-cn∏v (]pXnbXv) (hym-]m-cn) (I-b-‰p-a-Xn) kz¿Ww 12000 12000 ]-h≥ Hcp {Kmw X¶w 3650 3600 sh≈n In-tem-{Kmw 10 {Kmw HmKÃv HtŒm_¿ Unkw_¿ sh≈n (1 In.{Kmw) F≥.kn.Un.C. Pqsse sk]v‰w_¿ Unkw_¿ 26738 26857 26960 -˛ ˛ ˛ -41500 42161 d_¿ F≥.Fw.kn. C. Pqsse HmKÃv sk]v‰w_¿ HtŒm_¿ 19500 18445 17511 16899 sSenhnj≥ sslsse‰vkv dnt∏m¿´¿ 3.30 Kƒ^v dnt∏m¿´¿ 6.30 t¢mkv F≥Iu|¿ 7.30 _nKv tÃmdn 8.30 C˛dnt∏m¿´¿ Gjyms}‰ v aqhokv 6.30 Cuizcaq¿Øn C≥ 9.30 t^m¿ Zn ]o∏nƒ 1.00 ananIvkv ]tcUv 4.00 Xqh¬sIm´mcw 7.30 ambmtamln}n 11.30 t^m¿ Zn ]o∏nƒ 2.30 ananIvk v]tcUv 7.30 kn\na: ZimhXmcw 11.00 Inc¨ Sm°okv Fknhn 9.30 ]pXnb]m´pIƒ 10.00 aqhn Iznkv 10.30 kn}na: kΩ¿ C≥ _Xvetlw 2.00 kn}na : ssI‰kv 5.00 acn°mØ {]Wbw 6.00 Xo¿∞mS}w 6.30 hm¿ØIƒ 7.00 eotUgvkv C∂sØ kn\na ssIcfn 2.30 cLpcma≥ sF.F.Fkv. Aen`mbv 6.00 kn}na : sN v 9.00 bqØv ¢_v 10.00 kn}na : AgInb cmhW≥ Inc¨ 7.00 Inc¨ tam¿WnwKv 9.00 kn}na: kXyw inhw kpμcw 12.00 Inc¨ tSm]v 10 1.00 kn}na: In®maWn Fw_nF 4.30 kn}na: b£nbpw Rm}pw 8.30 tIcf FIvkv{]kv 9.00 k¨tU ss}‰v 10.00 sP_n PwKvj≥ ssIcfn 6.00 `mcy BWv Xmcw 7.30 _o ^n‰v 8.00 hm¿ØIƒ 10.00 tImaUn I∏nƒkv 10.30 s_‰¿ sse^v 12.00 bm{X 1.00 }yqkv 1.30 Nabw koamkv shUnwKv IfIvj≥kv sImSpß√q¿ tjmdqw DZvLmS}w C∂v sIm®n: ko-amkv sh-UnwKv I-f-Ivj-≥-kn-s‚ 13˛mw tjmdqw sIm-Spß-√q¿ hSt°-}S sa-Km-am-fn¬ C∂p 10}p }S≥ Zp-¬-J¿ k¬-am≥ D-Zv-Lm-S}w sNøpw. sIm-Sp-ß-√q¿ tKm-Zh¿-acmP henb Xºp-cm-≥, kw-hn-[m-b-I≥ I-a¬ F-∂n-h¿ hn-in-„-mYn-Xn-I-fmIpw. sP-‚-vkvsh-b¿ sk-Iv-j-s‚ D-Zv-Lm-S}w Sn.F≥. {]-Xm-]≥ Fw-F-¬-Fbpw In-Uv-kv-sh-b¿ sk-Iv-j-t‚-Xv hn.Fkv. kp-}n-¬-Ip-am¿ Fw-F-¬Fbpw }n-¿-hln°pw. sIm-Sp-ß√q¿ ap-}n-kn-∏¬ sN-b-¿-t]-gv-k¨ sI._n. atl-i-z-cn sh-Unw-Kv-^vtfmdpw tI-cf hym-]mcn hy-hkmbn G-tIm-]} kanXn Xr-iq¿ P}d¬ sk-{I-´-dn F≥._n. hn-t}m-Zv-Ipam¿ ^m-≥-kn kmcn sk-Iv-j}pw D-Zv-Lm-S}w sNøpw. B-Zy hn-ev]} ]tc-X}mb ko-amkv ÿm]I Ub-d-Œ¿ sI.F. ]co-Xn-s‚ ]Xv}n ^m-Øna ]coXv ap-}n-kn∏¬ Iu-¨-kn-e¿ A-–pƒ d-joZn}p }¬-In }n-¿-hln°pw. ko-amkn-s‚ 14˛masØ tjmdqw }msf ae∏p-d-Øv D-Zv-Lm-S}w sN-øp-sa∂v ko-amkv sh-UnwKv I-f-Iv-j-≥-kv Ub-d-Iv-S¿-am¿ A-dn-bn-®p.- sI-ssh-kn I¿-i-\-am-bn ]m-en°m≥ \n¿-tZiw apw-ss_: A-\-[n-Ir-X ]-W-an-S]m-Sp-Iƒ h¿-[n-®p-h-cp-∂ km-lN-cy-Øn¬ A-°u-≠p-S-aI-sf Xncn-®-dn-bm-\p-≈ sI-ssh-kn N´ßƒ I¿-i-\-am-bn ]m-en°m≥ cmPy-sØ _m-¶p-Iƒ-°p dn-k¿-hv _m-¶v \n¿-tZ-iw \¬-In. 50,000 cq-]-bv-°p ta-ep-≈ C≥-jzd≥kv, ayq-®z¬-^≠v, kz¿Ww, a‰v D-Xv-]∂-߃ Xp-S-ßn-b-h-bp-ambn _-‘s∏-´ C-S-]m-Sp-Ifn¬ sIssh-kn I¿-i-\-am-bn ]m-en-®n-cn°Ww. cm-Py-sØ hnhn-[ _m¶p-Ifn¬ A-\-[nIr-X ]-W-an-S-]mSp-Iƒ \-S-°p-∂ps≠-∂v tIm-{_t]m-Ãv sh-_v-ssk-‰v ]p-d-Øp-sIm≠p-h-∂ hn-h-c-ß-fp-sS A-Sn-ÿm\Øn¬ \-SØn-b A-t\z-j-W dnt∏m¿-´v dn-k¿-hv _m-¶n-s\ B-i¶-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p. 1.15 tImaUn Im¿Wnh¬ 2.00 kn}na: 5.30 kn\na: 9.00 {ioIWvT≥ }mb¿ tjm 10.00 kn}na: Pbv lnμv 6.30 hnkvab ktμiw 7.30 kmbn Z¿i}w 10.30 cwtKmfn Kƒ^v 11.30 kn}na 5.30 tjm´v }yqkv 6.25 Sn t^m¿ {Smh¬ 7.00 bphXmcw 8.00 tdm°v F≥ Im¿Wnh¬ 8.30 aqhnIt^ Gjyms}‰v πkv 9.00 tKmUv^mZ¿ 1.00 Aen`mbv 6.00 sN v 10.00 AgInb cmhW≥ ho 12.30 tbmKn 9.30 imen}n Fs‚ Iq´pImcn Fknhn 10.30 kΩ¿ C≥ _Xvetlw 2.00 ssI‰vkv 9.30 ae∏pdw lmPn alm}mbtPmPn Gjyms}‰v 4.00 ]m∏n A∏®m 2.30 Cu at}mlcXocw 8.30 t{K‰v C¥y≥ k¿°kv 10.30 IssetUm kvtIm∏v 11.30 s]mfn{SnIvkv 3.30 apJmapJw 5.30 Kmedn 7.30 hmcm¥yw 10.00 hmkvXhw 45500 470 Ah[nhym]mcw 8.00 InßnWn°q´w 8.55 ]cn`hw ]m¿hXn 9.00 kn}na: tKmUv ^mZ¿ 1.00 kn}na : C¥ym hnj≥ 20000 2500 26800 B-e-∏pg- kz¿Ww (10 {Kmw) F≥.kn.Un.C. Gjym-s\‰v πkv 11.00 Kƒ^v Znkv ho°v 11.30 \yqkv Sp ss\‰v 20000 B-e-∏p-g Im∏n-°pcp (54 Intem) (hym-]m-cn) (Ib‰paXn) 22.00 20.00 sIm®n 19400 18700 tIm´bw 12.04 dnben tSÃn 12.30 KrlkJn 8.30 s}‰nk¨ tPWenÃv 9.04 kwKoXbm{X 9.30 tImaUn kv{So‰v 10.55 K^q¿ Im tZmkvXv 10.30 ]ckv]cw 6650 4600 4650 4700 2500 I¬∏‰ hym]mcn hne B¿FkvFkv˛4 B¿FkvFkv˛5 H´p]m¬ I∂mc Be∏pg s\-bv-th-en en-Kv-ss\-‰n-t‚bpw Hml-cn hn¬-°m≥ tI{μw Xo-cpam-\n-®-Xv. \m-sf apw-ss_-bn¬ tI-{μ-k¿-°m¿, sk-_n {]-Xn-\n[n-I-fp-am-bn N¿-® \-S-Øm-\m-Wv t\m-U¬ k-an-Xn-°p ap-Jy-a{¥n \¬-In-bn-cn°p-∂ \n¿-tZiw. I-º\n-bn-se ka-cw Xo¿°m≥ I-gnbp-sa-∂m-Wv X-s‚ {]-Xo-£-sb∂p P-b-efn-X ]-d™p. tIm¿-]-td-j-\n-se Po-h-\-°mcp-sS k-a-c-Øn-\p kn-]nFw ]q¿W ]n¥p-W {]-Jym-]n®p. hf-sc em-`-Øn-ep-≈ \-h-cXv-\ I-º\nbm-b s\-bv-th-en en-Kv-ss\-‰v tIm¿-]-tdj-s‚ Hml-cn hn¬-°m\p-≈ Xo-cp-am-\Øn¬ \n-∂p ]n≥am-d-W-sa-∂p ]m¿-´n tI-{μ-k¿°m-cn-t\m-Sm-h-iy-s∏-´p. tNmbnkv 7.30 s}mºc߃ 8.00 sat{Sm Itfgvkv 9.00 Zn amtÃgvkv 9.30 kn}na: ae∏pdw lmPn alm}mb tPmPn ]o∏nƒ 7.00 hm¿ØIƒ 8.30 B¿´v It^ 11.30 hm¿ØIƒ 12.30 hm¿ØIƒ 3.30 }ngepIƒ 6.30 C{μ{]ÿw 8.00 hm¿Ø 2.00 {]hmkntemIw 2.30 kn}na: cLpcma≥ sFFFkv 6.30 K‘¿hkwKoXw 7.30 ^vtfthgvkv Hm^v C¥y 2.10 kn}na: Ip™m‰°nfnIƒ kqcy 9.00 t_mIvkv Hm^okv 9.30 kn}na: 9.30 Uok‚ v ^manen 10.30 hm¿ØIƒ AarX 6.30 DZbmarXw 7.30 kz¿WNmacw 8.30 jq´v & tSm°v 9.00 t^htdbv‰v 10.30 AΩtbmsSm∏w 1.30 BtcmKyhm¿ØIƒ C-h≥ ]p-en....Sm-‰-bp-sS D-S-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep-≈ {_n-´o-jv I-º-\n-bm-b PmKz¿ B≥-Uv em≥-Uv tdm-h¿ C-¥y≥ hn-]-Wnbn¬ ]p-d-Øn-d°n-b ]pXn-b F-^v˛ssS-∏v Fkvv Im-dn-s\m-∏w I-º-\n-bp-sS C-¥y≥ D-]-ta-[m-hn tdm-ln-Xv kq-cnbpw Im-dn-s‚ Dƒ`m-K Un-ssk-\-dpam-b am-Xyq _o-h-\pw. Cu Im¿ Iq-Sm-sX F-^v˛ssS-∏v hn 8 F-kv kv-t]m¿-Sv-kv Imdpw hn-]-Wn-bn-en-d-°n-bn-´p-≠v. 1.37 tIm-Sn cq-]-bm-Wv F-Iv-kv-tjmdqw hne. \nIpXn Ipdbv-°Wsa∂p hml\ hyhkmbnIƒ \yq-U¬ln: Ign-™ am-kw hml-\ hn¬-∏-\ Ip-d-™ km-l-NcyØn¬ F-Iv-ssk-kv \n-Ip-Xn Ip-d-bv-°-W-sa-∂m-h-iy-s∏-´v [-\a-{¥n ]n. Nn-Zw-_c-sØ k-ao]n°m≥ hm-l-\ hy-h-km-bn-I-fpsS kw-L-S-\bm-b skm-ssk‰vn Hm-^v C-¥y≥ Hm-t´m-sam-ss_¬ am-\p-^m-Iv-N-td-gv-kv(kn-bmw) Xocp-am-\n®p. Xp-S¿-®bm-b A-©mw-am-k-amWp hn¬-∏-\ C-S-n-bp-∂Xv. kmºØn-I cw-K-Øp≠m-b am-μysØ-Øp-S¿-∂p Ign-™ c-≠p-h¿j-am-bn hm-l-\-ß-fp-sS Un-am≥Uv hf-sc Xm-gv-∂n-cn-°p-I-bmWv. _m-¶p-I-fp-sS Db¿-∂ ]-en-i-\nc°pw C-‘-\-hn-e-bn-ep≠m-b h¿[-\bpw a-‰p L-S-I-ß-fmbn. I-gn™-am-kw Im¿ hn¬-∏-\bn¬ HºXp i-X-am-\w C-Sn-hp-≠m-bn. 1.39 ev-£w hm-l-\-ß-fm-Wp hn-‰Xv. Ign-™ km-º-Øn-I-h¿-jw Uo-k¬ Im-dp-Iƒ-°p Im-cyam-b Un-am≥-Uv D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶nepw Cu h¿-j-w A-Xp-≠m-bn-´n√. 2008se km-ºØn-I am-μy-sØØp-S¿-∂p \-S-∏n-em°n-b D-tØP-I \-S-]-Sn ho≠pw sIm-≠p-h-cW-sa-∂m-Wp knbmw B-h-iy-s∏Sp-∂Xv. A-Xv H-cp am-k-Øn-\p≈n¬ {]-Jym-]n-°p-sa-∂m-Wv B-h-iys∏-Sp-∂-sX-∂p knbmw U-b-d-IvS¿ P\-d¬ hn-jv-Wp amYp¿ ]d™p. km-ºØn-I ÿn-Xn sa-®-s∏´-t∏mƒ 2008¬ {]-Jym-]n-® D-tØP-I \-S]-Sn ]n≥-h-en-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-Xn-cp∂p. an-° hm-l-\-ß- a-lo{μ, am-cp-Xn kp-kpIn, Sn-hnF-kv hn¬-∏-\ Xm-gv-∂p {]ap-J I-º-\n-Ifm-b a-lo-{μ B≥-Uv a-lo{μ, am-cp-Xn kp-kpIn, Sn-hnF-kv Xp-S-ßn-b-h-bp-sS hn¬-∏-\ I-gn-™-am-kw Xm-gv-∂p. a-lo-{μ-bp-sS hn¬-∏-\bn¬ I-gn-™-amkw 7.82% C-Sn-hp-≠mbn. I-gn-™-h¿-jw Pq-Wn¬ 41,322 hm-l\-߃ hn-‰-t∏mƒ C-°p-dn 38,092 hm-l-\-ß-fm-Wp hn-‰Xv. bm-{Xm-hm-l-\-ß-fp-sS hn¬-∏-\bn¬ 12.93% C-Sn-hp-≠mbn. B-`y-¥-c hn-]-Wn-bn¬ 36,207 hm-l-\ß-fm-Wp hn-‰Xv. H-∂mw-\n-c Im¿ \n¿am-W I-º-\nbm-b am-cp-Xn kp-kp-In-bp-sS hn¬-∏-\-bn¬ 12.6% C-Sn-hp-≠mbn. I-gn-™-h¿-jw Pq-Wn¬ 96,597 hm-l\-߃ hn-‰-t∏mƒ C-°p-dn 84,455 hm-l-\-ß-fm-Wp hn-‰Xv. Ib-‰p-a-Xn-bn¬ 43% Ip-d-hm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. 13,066 Im-dp-Iƒ I-b-‰pa-Xn sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂n-SØv 7,453 Im-dp-Iƒ am-{X-am-Wv hn-tZ-i-tØ-°p t]mbXv. B-`y-¥-c hn¬-∏\ 77,002 bq-Wn-‰v BWv. I-gn-™-h¿-jw 83,531 Im-dp-Iƒ hn-‰-t∏m-gm-Wn-Xv. 7.8% Ip-d-hv. {]ap-J Z-£n-tW-¥y≥ I-º-\nbm-b Sn-hnF-kn-\pw t]m-b-am-kw \-jv-S-Øn-t‚-Xv. 1,64,128 hm-l-\-ß-fm-Wp hn-‰-Xv. F∂m¬ I-gn-™h¿-jw Pq-Wn¬ 1,68,693 hm-l\-߃ hn‰p. C-cpN-{I hm-l-\-ß-fpsS sam-Øw hn¬-∏-\ Xm-gv-∂p. 1,65,438¬ \n∂p 1,57,351 te-°m-Wv Xm-gv-∂Xv. tam-t´m¿-ssk-°n-fp-Iƒ I-gn-™-am-kw 59,015 F-Æ-amWp hn-‰-Xv. fp-tSbpw A-\p-_-‘ `mK-߃ Cd-°pa-Xn sN-bv-Xp-h-cp∂p. tUmf-dn-\p hn-e-tb-dn-b-tXm-sS C-d°pa-Xn Zpx-k-l-ambn. [-\-°-Ωn°p ]n-∂m-se \m-Wy-s∏-cp-∏-\nc°p ho-≠pw Db¿-∂ km-l-N-cyØn¬ ]-en-i-\n-c°n¬ D-S≥ Ipdhp {]-Xo-£n-°p-∂n√. _-kp-I-fp-sS hn¬-∏-\ h¿-[n∏n-°-W-sa-¶n¬ _-P‰n¬ {]-Jym]n-® P≥ dw ]≤-Xn hym-]n-∏n-°W-sa∂pw knbmw B-h-iy-s∏-Sp∂p. k-Yn-XnK-Xn Cu co-Xnbn¬ t]m-Ip-I-bm-sW¶n¬ πm‚p-I-fn¬ jn-^v-Sp-Iƒ sh-´n-°p-d-bv-t°-≠nh-cpw. Icm¿ sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ-°p ]Wn-bn√m-Xm-Ipw. am-cp-Xn kp-kpIn C-t∏mƒ-Ø-s∂ 200 Hm-fw Icm¿ sXm-gn-em-fn-I-tfm-Sv A-h-[nbn¬ t]mIm≥ B-h-iy-s∏-´n-cn-°p-IbmWv. am-{Xa√, H-cp jn-^v-Sv Ipd-bv-°p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. {]-[m-\ Iº-\n-I-sf√mw Iq-Sn D-Xv -]m-Z-\Øn¬ 25% Ipd-hp h-c-p-Øn-°-gn™-Xm-bn knbmw Nq-≠n-°m´n Xn-cp-h√ tPm-bv-B-ep-°mkv B-≥-Uv tPmfn kn-¬-Ivkv tjmdq-an-s‚ ]p-}cp-Zv-Lm-S}w Ne®n-{XXm-cß-fmb kp-tcjv tKm-]nbpw hn-Zym-_m-e}pw tN-¿-∂p }n-¿-hln-°p∂p. tPm-bv-B-ep-°mkv {Kq∏v I-¿-Wm-SI do-PW¬ am-t}-P¿ tPm-k^v Ip-™m-∏p, P}d¬ am-t}-P¿ (tKm-ƒ-Uv) ]n.Un. tPm-kv, Ub-d-Œ¿ F-¬k tPm-bv, tPmfn tPm-bv, tPm-bv-B-ep-°mkv {Kq∏v kn-FwUn tPmbv Bep-°mkv F-∂n-h¿ kao-]w. 2.00 kvt}lkwKaw 6.25 k‘ymZo]w 7.00 Zn {SqØv 8.00 kq∏¿ Ãm¿ Pq}nb¿ ˛ 4 9.30 AarXh¿jw 10.30 Fs‚ hm¿Ø ho 6.00 ln‰venÃv 6.30 Km\m¿®\ 7.00 Uyqt{Um]vkv 8.30 ss^}¬ anIvkv 10.00 kn¬h¿ kv{In^o≥ 12.30 kn\na: tbmKn 5.00 Uyqt{Um]vkv 7.30 Iymºkv Nn√okv 9.30 kn}na: imen}n Fs‚ Iq´pImcn DISCOVERY 7:00AM Swamp Brothers 7:30AM What Happened Next? 8:00AM I Shouldn't Be Alive (5) 11:00AM Untamed & Uncut : Cheetah Attack 12:00PM Food Factory 12:30PM Food Factory 2:00PM What Happened Next? 2:30PM Destroyed in Seconds 4:00PM Man Vs. Wild (6) : Global Survivor Guide 6:00PM Wild Discovery : Lion Feeding Frenzy 7:00PM Ultimate Warfare TEN SPORTS 7:00AM FIVB Beach Volleyball World Tour & World Ch'p 2013 H/ls : Jablonki Pol 1: Women 7:30AM Tour de France 9:00AM Tri-Nation 2013 (Ind,WI,SL) H/ls : 6th ODI: Sri Lanka vs. India 11:00AM IAAF World Youth Championships 2013 H/ls 12:00PM WWE: NXT 2:15PM MotoGP World Championship 2013 : Race: Eni Motorrad Grand Prix Deutschland Sachsenring 6:30PM WTA Magazine Show 2013 7:00PM Tri-Nation 2013 (Ind,WI,SL) H/ls : Final: India vs. Sri Lanka ImX¬ k-‘y-bv-s°-Xn-tc \n¿-am-Xm-hns‚ ]-cmXn Im-X¬ F-∂ Nn-{X-Øn-eq-sS XangIØnt‚ bpw aebmf Ønt‚bpw -a\kp Io-g-S°n-b bp-h\-Sn ImX ¬ k-‘y-bvs°-Xn-tc \n¿am-Xm-hn-s‚ ]cmXn. {]apJ \n¿-am-Xm-hv Fgn¬ C-\n-b-\mWp k-‘y-s°Xn-tc \n¿-am-Xm°-fp-sS kw-LS-\-bn¬ ]-cm-Xn \¬-In-bn-cn-°p∂-Xv. C-\nb-s‚ amssb F-∂ Nn-{X-Øn¬ A-`n\-bn-°m-sa-∂pd∏n®v Icm-sdm-∏n- BImihmWn Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw 5.55 kp`mjnXw 6.10 DZbKoXw 7.00 I|Xpw tI´Xpw 1.00 Ne®n{XKm}߃ 2.15 k¨tU ske£≥kv 5.30 lnμn ]mTw 5.45 sXmgnemfn afiew 6.30 }nbak`bn¬ C∂v 8.00 kmb¥}w 9.30 chn hmkcob AJne `mcXob kwKoXk` Xriq¿ 7.00 ]pecn∏q°ƒ 7.05 kpJnt\m `h¥p 7.50 C∂sØ tNmZyw 8.30 kpXmcy tIcfw 12.40 IuXpIh¿Øam\w 1.00 Km\k√m]w 1.30 tkh\ hm¿ØIƒ 2.30 \mSIw 3.00 {]nbKoXw 4.00 Kmt\m’hw ´n-cp-∂p-sh-¶n epw ]n-∂o-Sv k‘y jq-´n-\nwKn-s\-Øm-Xn-cn°p-I-bm-bn-cp ∂p. jq-´nw-Kn\p \¬In-b hkv-{X-߃ sk-Iv-kn-bmsW∂p ]-d™m-bn-cp-∂p k- ‘ y- b p- s S ]n-∑m‰w. Xp-S¿∂p Nn-{X-Øns‚ kw-hn-[mb-I\m-b sP. B¿. I-Æ\pw Nn-{X-Øn¬-\n∂p ]n- ∑ mdn. kw-hn-[m-b-I-s\-Xn-tcbpw \n¿am-Xm-hv ]-cm-Xn \¬-In-bn-´p≠v. Sn‚ptam≥ 5.00 hgnhnf°v 5.55 \m´phrØm¥w 6.05 Pn√mhrØm¥w 6.40 kaqlc£bv°v 6.50 hbepw hoSpw 7.20 Itºmf\nehmcw 7.35 ]ecpw ]eXpw 8.15 imkv{XtemIw 9.16 aebmf `mjWw 9.30 chnhmkcob kwKoX ]cn]mSn 7.35, 10.45, 2.15, 6.30 Ne®n{XKm\߃ sIm®n 8.00 BImiZqXv 9.30 F^v.Fw tamWnwKv ske£≥kv 1.00 Kmt\m’hw 7.35 F^v.Fw Cuh\nwKv 8.30 alnfmthZn 8.30, 12.30, 2.30, 6.25, Ne®n{X Km\߃ 9.30 Km\temI hoYnIfn¬ I√ymWw Up-≠phn-t\m-Sv : F-So.. F-\n°v \n-s∂ I-eym-Ww I-gn-°m≥ ]-‰p-I-bn√.. F-s‚ ho-´p-Im¿ AXn-\v k-Ω-Xn-°p-I-bn√.. Up≠p-tamƒ : A-sX-¥m ImcWw ? \n-s‚ ho-´n¬ B-scms°-bp-≠v ? Sn‚p-tam≥ : H-cp `m-cybpw ]ns∂ aq-∂v Ip-´n-I-fpw..!!! 13 t{_mUns‚ s]cp-am-‰w hnhmZ-amIp∂p kvt]m¿Svkv KTM Hm-ko-kn-}p P-bn-°m≥ 311 d¨kv c|mw C∂nwKvknepw XI¿® s{S‚-v{_n-Pv: B-j-kv ]cº-cbnse B-Zya’-cw-Xs∂ B-thi-I-camb A-¥y-Øn-te°v. }memw Zn}w Ifnbhkm}n°ptºmƒ Hmkvt{Senb Bdp hn°‰n}p 174 d¨sk∂ }nebnemWv. 11 d¨skSpØ {_mUv lmUn}pw Hcp d¨kpambn BjvS¨ AKdpamWv {Iokn¬. t}ctØ, h≥ XI-¿-®-bn-¬-}n∂v C-w•-|n-s} ssI-]n-Sn-®p-b¿-Ønb C-bm≥ s_√pw Ãp-h¿-´v t{_mUpw tN-¿-∂v Hm-kv-t{Sen-b-bv°p }¬-In-b-Xv 311 d-¨-kn-s‚ hn-Pbe£yw. B-dn}v 326 F∂ }n-ebn¬ }memw Zn-hksØ I-fn-bm-cw-`n® C-w•-|n-}pth-|n D-Pze {]-I-S}w ]p-d-sØ-SpØ C-bm≥ s_¬ (109) sk©pdn t}-Sn. 65 d-¨-kv t}Sn s_-√n}p an-I® ]n-¥pW }¬Inb Ãp-h¿-´v t{_m-Un-s‚ t]m-cm-´-ho-cyhpw C-w•-|n-}p Xp-Wbmbn. t{_m-Uns} ho-gv-Øn-s°m-|v ]m-‰n-≥-k}mWv Hm-kokn}p }n-¿-Wm-bI t{_Iv {Xq kΩm-}n-®Xv. Ãp-h¿-´v t{_mUv Hu-´m-bn´pw ]p-d-Øp-t]m-Im≥ Iq-´m-°m-Ø-Xv h≥ hn-a¿-i-}Øn}n-Sbm°n. sk-©pdn t}-Snb s_-√ns} ]p-d-Øm-°n-s°m-|v ssa°nƒ Ãm-¿°pw B-™-Sn®p. C-cp-hcpw ho-W-tXmsS ]n-∂o-sS√mw NSßp-am-{X-ambn. C-w•ojv C-∂nw-Kvkv 375}v A-hkm-}n®p. Hm-ko-kn}p th-|n ssa-°nƒ kv-‰m-¿-°v, ]o-‰¿ kn-Un¬ F∂n-h¿ aq∂p hn-°-‰v hoXw t}-Sn. adp-]Sn _m-‰nw-Kn-}n-d-ßnb Hm-ko-kn}v sj-bn≥ hmSv-k}pw {Inkv tdmtP-gvkpw an-I® XpS°-amWp }¬-In-bXv. A-]I-SI-camb ]n-®n¬ tamiw ]¥p-Isf am{Xw in-£n®p ap-t∂-dnb C-cp-hcpw tN-¿-∂v 84 d-¨-kn-s‚ Iq-´p-sI´v ]Sp-Øp-b-¿Øn. Ãp-h¿-´v t{_m-Un-s‚ ]¥n¬ 46 d¨-sk-SpØ hmSv-k≥ ]p-d-Øm-b-tXm-sS-bmWv Cu Iq-´p-sI´v XI-¿-∂Xv. A-º-b-dpsS Xo-cp-am}w hmSv-k≥ tNmZyw sN-bv-sX¶nepw aq∂mw A-º-bdpw ^o-¬-Uv A-º-b-¿-s°m∏w }n∂p. ]n∂m-se-sb-Ønb F-Uv tIm-h}pw A-[n-I-t}cw ]n-Sn-®p-}n-¬-°m}m-bn√. ]m-¿-´v ssSw kv-]n-∂¿ tPm dq-´n-s‚ ]¥n¬ t{Sm´v ]nSn®v tIm-h≥ ]p-d-Øm-b-tXmsS Hm-kokv c|n-}v 111 F∂ }nebn-embn. ]n∂oSv IrXyamb CSthfIfn¬ Hmkokns‚ hn°‰pIƒ hoWpsIm|ncp∂p. 52 d¨skSpØ tdmtPgvkns} B≥tUgvk}pw 23 d¨skSpØ }mbI≥ ssa°nƒ ¢m¿°ns} t{_mUpw 17 d¨skSpØ Ãoh≥ kvanØns} t{Kbw kzm}pw ]pdØm°n. s{S‚-v{_n-Pn¬ }memw C-∂nw-Kv-kn¬ H-cp Soapw 300}ptase H-cp kv-tIm¿ ]n-¥p-S¿-∂p hn-Pbn-®n-´n√. t}m´nw-Kv-lmw: B-j-kv ]cº-cbnse B-Zy sSÃv B-th-i-I-cam-Ip-∂-tXm-sSm∏w hn-hmZhpw Nq-Sp-]nSn-°p∂p. C-w•-|n-s‚ c|mw C-∂nw-Kv-kn-emWv {In-°-‰n‚ am-}y-Xsb-t∏mepw sR-´n® hn-hmZw D|mbXv. A-ct߉ a’-cØn-¬-Ø-s∂ hn-kv-abw kr-„n® Iu-am-cXmcw B-jv-S¨ B-Kdns} t}cn-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp∂ Ãp-h¿-´v t{_m-Un-s‚ _m-‰n¬ Dcknb ]¥v H∂mw …n-∏n-¬-}n∂ Hm-kokv }m-bI≥ ssa-°¬ ¢m-¿-°n-s‚ ssI-I-fn-seØn. hn-°‰v Io-∏¿ {_mUv lm-Un-s‚ •u-kn¬ X´n-bmWv ¢m-¿-°n-s‚ ssI-bn-se-Øn-bXv. Iym-®m-sb∂p hy‡-am-b-dn-bm-hp∂ t{_mUv Xn-cn®p }S°m≥ Iq´m-°n-bp-an√. F-∂m-¬, t{_m-Un-s‚ _m‰v ]¥n¬ D-ckn-b-Xv A-º-b¿ Aenw Zm¿ I-|n-√. Hm-kokv Xm-c߃ A-∏o¬ sN-bv-X¶nepw Aenw Zm¿ t{_mUn-}}p-Iq-eambn hn-[n®p. A-º-b-dpsS Xo-cp-am}Øn¬ A-Zv-`pXw tXm-∂n-sb-¶nepw c|p dn-hypIfpw t}-csØ t}-Snb Hm-ko-kn}v Xo-cp-am}w aq∂mw A-º-b-dn}p hn-Sm}pw I-gn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n√. A-Xn-}m¬ Zm-dn-s‚ Xo-cp-am}w A-wKo-I-cn-°p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p.]p-d-Øm-sb∂p tXm-∂n-bm¬ A-Xw-Ko-I-cn®v ]p-d-tØ°p }S°pI F-∂-Xv {In-°-‰n-s‚ am-}yXbmWp kq-Nn-∏n-°p-∂Xv. F-∂m-¬, t{_mUv AXn}p Xbm-dm-bn√. Cu kab-Øv B-Xn-tY-b¿ Bdp hn-°-‰n}v 297 d-¨-kv F∂ }n-ebn-em-bn-cp∂p. t{_m-Un}v 37 d-¨-kpw. In-´nb `m-Ky-Øn-s‚ AI-º-Sn-bn¬ _m‰v ho-inb t{_mUv 65 d-¨-kv FSp-Øm-Wv ]p-d-Øm-bXv. t{_m-Un-s‚bpw C-bm≥ s_-√n-s‚bpw Ggmw hn-°-‰v Iq-´p-sI-´n¬ }n-¿-Wmb-I-amb 138 d-¨-kmWv ]n-d-∂Xv. A-º-b-dn-s‚ Xo-cp-am-}Øn-s}-Xn-tcbpw t{_mUv ]p-d-Øm-Im≥ Iq-´m-°m-Xn-cp-∂-Xn-s}-Xn-tcbpw ap≥ Hm-kokv Xm-c߃ cw-KsØØn. Nn-e¿ ]dbpw A-º-b-sd B-{i-bn-°-W-sa-∂v, F-∂m¬ ]p-d-Ømsb∂p I-fn-°p-∂-bm-ƒ-°p tXm-∂n-bm¬ kXyk‘-Xbv-°mWp {]m[m-}yw˛ ap≥ Hm-kokv hn°-‰v Io-∏dpw I-fn-°-f-Øn¬ am-}y-}m-bn-cp∂ BZw Kn-¬-{In-kv‰v Szn‰-dn¬ Ip-dn®p. Hu-´m-sb∂p hy‡-am-bm¬ Kn-¬-{In-kv‰v A-º-b-dpsS Xo-cp-am}Øn}p Im-Øp-}n-¬-°m-dn-√m-bn-cp∂p. t{_m-Un- 2013 Pqsse 14 Rmb¿ t{S-en-b-}n¬ Ip-dn®p. 1987se C-w•-|n-s‚ ]m-°nÿm≥ ]cy-S}Øn¬ t_m-{Un-s‚ ]n-Xmhv {In-Ã^¿ t{_m-Uns} em-tlm-dn¬ }S∂ B-Zy sS-kv‰n¬ ]m-°n-ÿm≥ A-º-b¿ j-°oZv Jm≥ Hu´v hn-fn®p. F-∂m¬ {In-kv-‰-^¿ ]p-d-Øm-Im≥ Iq-´m°n-bn√. ]t£, H-cp-an®p _m‰v sN-øp-I-bm-bncp∂ {Klmw Kq®v t{_m-Un-t}mSp Xn-cn-®p-}S°m≥ D-]tZ-in-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. t{_m-Un-s} hn-e-°Ww: tlmƒ-Unw-Kv t}m´nw-Kv-lmw: Hu-´m-bn´pw ]hen-b-}n-te°p Xncn-®p-}S°m≥ Iq-´m-°msX {Io-kn¬Øs∂ XpS¿∂ Ãp-h¿-´v t{_m-Uns} c|mw B-j-kv sS-kv‰n-¬-}n∂p ]p-d-Øm-°-W-sa∂p ap≥ hn-≥-Uokv Xmcw ssa-°n¬ tlm-ƒ-UnwKv. t{_mUv F-UvPv sN-bvX ]¥v hn-°-‰v Io-∏¿ {_mUv lm-Un-s‚ •ukn¬ X´n …n-∏n-¬- }n∂ ssa-°n¬ ¢m-¿-°n-s‚ ssI-I-fn-se-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. Hm-kv-t{S-en-b≥ Sow H-∂-S¶w A-∏o¬ sN-bv-X¶nepw ]m-°n-ÿm}n Aº-b¿ Aenw Zm¿ Hu´v A-}p-hZn-®n√. Hu-´m-bn´pw ]p-d-Øp t]m-Im≥ Iq-´m-°m-Xn-cp∂ t{_m-Un-s‚ {]-hr-Øn-s°-Xntc A-¥m-cm-jv-{S {In°-‰v Iu-¨kn¬ }S]Sn-sb-Sp-°-W-sa∂v tlmƒ-UnwKv Bhiy-s∏´p. I-gn™ Nm-º-y-≥-kv t{Sm-^n-bn¬ sh-kv-‰n-≥-Uokv-˛]m-°n-ÿm≥ a’-cØn-}nsS hn-≥-Uokv hn°-‰v Io-∏¿ Zn-t}jv cmw-Zn≥ Iym-®n-}mbn A-∏o¬ sN-bv-Xn-cp∂p. F-∂m-¬, A-Xv Iym-®m-bn-cp-∂n√. C-tX-Øp-S¿-∂v am®v d-^-dn cmw-Zns} c|v G-IZn-}ß-fn-¬-}n∂p hn-e°n-bn-cp∂p. B a’-cØnse am®v d-^-dn kv-‰p-h¿-´v t{_m-Un-s‚ ]n-Xmhv {Inkv t{_m-Um-bn-cp-∂p.F-∂m-¬, sI-hn≥ ]o-t‰-gv-k¨ t{_m-Uns} A}p-Iq-en®p cw-KsØØn. R-߃ }∂mbpw am-}yam-bp-amWp I-fn-®Xv. F-√m _m-‰v-kv-am-≥-am-¿°pw A-º-b-dpsS Xo-cp-am}w Im-Øn-cn-°m-}p≈ AhImiap|v ˛]ot‰gvk≥ ]d™p. t{_mUns‚ _m‰nepcknb ]¥v ssa°nƒ ¢m¿°v ssI∏nSnbnsemXp°p∂p. s‚ {]-hrØn sS-Ãn-s‚ t]-cn}p I-f-¶-ap-|m°psa∂v s{KKv _qw, Z sa-¬-_¨ G-Pn¬ ]d™p. t{_m-Un-s‚ a}kn¬ H-cp D-Ø-a}mb hy‡n D|mbn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ A-Xv D-≈n-en-cp∂v ]hen-b-}n- te°p Xn-cn-®p-}S°m≥ t{_m-Uns} tXm-∂n-t®s}˛ A-t±lw ]d™p. t{_m-Un-s‚ Cu {]-hr-Øn-tbmSv kam-}amb Hcp kw-`-hsØ-°p-dn®v sh-bv≥ kv-anØv Z Hm-kv- C¥y≥ hnPb߃°p t[mWn ssì atl{μknwKv t[mWn InwKv-Ã-¨: ]cn-anX Hm-h¿ {In-°-‰n¬ temIw I| F-°m-esØbpw an-I® ^n-}n-j¿ B-sc∂p tNm-Zn-®m¬ Ip-d-®p-Imew ap-ºp-hsc G-hcp-sSbpw }m-hn¬ BZyw Hm-Sn-hcp∂ t]-cp-Iƒ H-cp-]t£, Hm-kv-t{S-en-b-bpsS ap≥ a[y-}nc Xmcw ssa-°nƒ s_-h≥, Z£nWm-{^n-°-bpsS em-≥-kv ¢qkv-}¿ F-s∂m-s°-bmIpw. F-∂m-¬, C-∂v B tNmZyw D-b-¿-∂m-¬, F-√m-h¿°pw ]d-bm≥ H-cp-t]sc Im-Wq˛ atl-{μ-knwKv t[mWn. {Xn-cm-j-v{S ]cº-cbnse ss^-}en¬ {io-e¶-bv-s°-Xntc hym-gmgvN }S∂ a’-cØn¬ an-I® ^n-}n-j-dmWv t[mWn F-∂v H-cn-°¬-°qSn sX-fn-bn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. F-´n}v 167 F∂ }n-ebn¬ XI-∂ C-¥ysb H-‰-bv°v tXmfn-se-SpØ t[mWn hn-Pb-{io-em-fn-X}m-bti-j-amWv _m‰v }n-eØp- h®Xv. hnPb-Øn-te°p apt∂- d m- } p≈ Xnc°Y C-{X- at}mlcambn cNn°m≥ I-gn-bp∂ t[mWn-bpsS an-I-hn¬ Hcn-°-¬-°qSn In-co-Sap-b¿-Øp-tºmƒ G-I-Zn} {In-°‰n¬ C-¥y G-‰hpw henb i-‡n-bmbn ]cn-W-an-°p-I-bmWv. eknXv aenw-Kbpw Fbv-©tem am-Xyqkpw A-hcpsS Izm´ Xo-¿-Øp I-gnbp-tºmƒ as‰mcpsS Hm-hdm-bmepw A-Xn¬ ]tØm C-cp-]tXm d-¨-kv t}-Sm≥ H-cp-_p-≤n-ap-´p-ap-|mIn-s√∂v a‰m-tc-°mfpw }∂mbn A-dn-bm-hp∂ B-fmWv t[m-Wn. aenw-Ksb-dn™ 49˛masØ Hm-hdnse A-hkm} ]¥n¬ knw-Kn-sf-SpØv kv-ss{S°v ssI-mam-dm-}p≈ {i-ahpw t[mWn }SØn-bn√. jm-anμ F-dw-Ksb-dn™ A-hkm} Hm-hdn¬ C¥y-°p-th-|n-bn-cp∂ 15 d-¨-kv c|p ]¥p-Iƒ ti-jnt° t[mWn I- kvss]kv P‰v hgßn: UnPphn}p }„]cnlmcw s|Øn. hn-°-‰v Io-∏nw-Knepw d-sÆ-Sp-°p-∂-Xnepw ^o-¬-U¿-amsc hn}y-kn-°p-∂-Xn-ep-sams° ]cm-Pb-s∏´ t[mWn henb hn-a¿-i-}߃ £-Wn-®p-hcp-Øp-sa-∂n-cn-t°-bmWv Cu D-Pze {]-I-S}w }SØn Soans} hn-Pb-Øn-se-Øn-®Xv. G-I-Zn} tem-I-I-∏n-eS°w }n-ch[n a’cß-fn¬ t[m-Wn-bpsS _m-‰nwKv an-I-hv }mw I-|XmWv. G-I-Zn-}Øn¬ d¨ tNkv sN-øp-tºmƒ G-‰hpw an-I® {]-I-S}w }SØn-b-Xv t[mWn-bmWv. 72 a’-cß-fn¬ d-¨-kv ]n-¥p-S¿-∂-t∏mƒ 54 C-∂nw-Kv-kpIƒ I-fn® t[mWn 2102 d-¨-kv t}-Sn-bn-´p|v. C-Xn¬ c|p sk-©pdnbpw 14 A-¿[ sk-©p-dn-bp-ap|v. G-hscbpw tam-ln-∏n-°p∂ 100.09 B-Wv i-cm-i-cn. c|mw ÿm-}Øv Hm-kv-t{S-en-b-bpsS ssa-°nƒ s_h}mWv. 75 a’-cß-fn¬ kv-tIm¿ ]n-¥p-S¿-∂t∏mƒ 86.25 i-cm-i-cnbn¬ 1725 d-¨-kv t}Sn-bn-´p|v. aq∂p sk©p-dnbpw 12 A-¿-[-sk-©p-dnbpw C-Xn-ep|v. c|maXp _m-‰p-sN-øp-tºmƒ D-b-¿∂ i-cm-i-cn-bp-≈-hcpsS ]´nI ]cn-tim-[n-®mepw t[mWn Xs∂-bmWp ap-∂n¬. 120 a’-cßfn¬ c|maXp _m-‰p-sN-bv-Xt∏mƒ t[mWn t}-Snb d-¨-kv 52.45 icm-i-cn-bn¬ 3200 BWv. C-Xn¬ c|v sk-©p-dnbpw 22 A-¿-[-sk-©pdn-bp-ap|v. 167 a’-cß-fn¬ 45.60 i-cm-i-cn-bn¬ 5518 d-¨-kp≈ Z£n-Wm-{^n°-bpsS PmIv Im-en-kmWv c|maXv. }m-b-I-s}∂ }n-ebn¬ G-‰hpw an-I® _m-‰nwKv i-cm-i-cnbpw t[m-Wn-°mWv. 142 a’-cß-fn¬ }m-bI-}mb t[mWn 56.10 i-cm-i-cn-bn¬ 4881 d-¨-kv t}-Sn-bn-´p|v. 230 a’cß-fn-¬-}n∂v 42.91 i-cm-i-cn-bn¬ 8497 d-¨-kv t}-Snb dn°n t]m|n-wKmWv c|ma≥. t[m-Wn°v G-‰hpw C-„-ap≈ So-an-s}-°qSn e`n-®-tXmsS C-}nbpw henb hn-Pb-߃ atl-{μ-Pm-eØn-eqsS C-¥y°p e`n-°p-sa∂p Icp-Xmw. ]pXp c‡-Øn-s‚ Du-¿-PamWv t[m-Wn-bpsS {]-[m} I-cpØv. tcmlnXv i-¿-abpw in-J¿ [-hm}pw hn-cmSv tIm-l-venbpw cho-{μ-PtU-Pbpsams° G-sXmcp }m-b-I-s}bpw tam-ln-∏n-°p∂ Xm-cß-fmWv. kptcjv sd-bv-}, Zn-t}iv Im-¿-ØnIv F-∂n-hcnepw }m-b-I-}p {]-Xo-£tb-sd-bmWv. sh≈nØncbnse an¬-Jsb ImWm≥ DjsbØn e`n® XpI sIm®n≥ Im≥k¿ skmssk‰n°v tIm´-bw: C-¥y≥ _m-Uv-an-‚¨ Xmcw hn. Un-Pphn}p ap-∂n¬ H-Sp-hn¬ kv-ss]kv P‰v hn-am-}°-º}n hgßn. hn-am-}°-º-}n-bpsS A-}m-ÿ-sb-ØpS¿-∂v Un-Pp-hn-s‚ etKPv s}-Sp-ºm-ti-cn-bn¬ IpSp-ßn-b-Xn}v kv-ss]kv P‰v A-[n-Ir-X¿ A-t±lØn}p }„-]cn-lmcw }¬In. 35000 cq-]bmWv }„-]cn-lm-cambn Un-Pp-hn}p e`n-®Xv. Pq-Wn¬ }S∂ Zp-_mbn Hm-∏¨ _m-Uv-an-‚¨ Sq-¿-W-sa-‚ n¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m≥ t]m-I-th bm-{Xm-at[y Un-Pp-hn-s‚ etKPv hn-am-}m-[n-Ir-XcpsS A-}m-ÿ-sb-Øp-S¿∂v s}-Sp-ºm-ti-cn-bn¬ Ip-Sp-ßp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. Un-Pp-hn-s‚ etKPv b-Ym-kabw Zp-_m-bn-bn¬ F-Øn-°m≥ kv-ss]kv P‰v hn-am-}°-º-}n A-[nIr-X¿ ad-∂-Xn}p ]p-d-ta C-∂p Xcmw }msf Xcmw F-∂p ]d-™p ]‰n-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-XXp h≥ hm¿Ø-bmb ]›m-Ø-eØn-emWv Un-Pp-hn}p }„]cn-lmcw }¬-Im≥ hn-am-}°-º-}n Xbm-dm-bXv. }„-]cn-lm-cambn e`n® XpI tI-cf-Ønse {]i-kv-X}mb Im-≥-k¿ tcmK hn-ZKv-[-}mb tUm. ]n.hn. Kw-Km-[-c≥ }SØp∂ sIm-®n≥ Im-≥-k¿ skm-ssk-‰n°v }¬-In G-h¿°pw am-Xr-I-bmbn. kv-ss]kv sP-‰n-s‚ sIm®n-˛Zp-_mbn ^v-ssf-‰nemWv UnPp Pq¨ H-º-Xn}v cm{Xn bm{X Xn-cn-®Xv. ]n-t‰-Zn-hkwXs∂ etKPv Zp-_m-bn¬ F-Øn-°msa∂v kv-ss]kv sP‰v A-[n-Ir-X¿ D-d-∏v }¬-In-sb¶nepw e`n-®n√. Xp-S¿-∂p Un-Pp-hn}p }¬-Inb }ºdn¬ hn-fn-®-t∏mƒ D-S≥ Xs∂ F-Øn-°m-sa∂v ]d™p. c|p Zn-hkw I-gn-™n´pw etK-Pp-Iƒ e`n-°m-Ø-Xn-s}-Øp-S¿-∂v kv-ss]kv sP-‰n-s‚ Zp_mbv Hm-^o-kn¬ A-t}zjn-s®-¶nepw Xß-ƒ-°v hn-hcsam∂pw e`n-®n-´n-s√-∂m-bn-cp∂p adp-]Sn. Sq¿-W-sa-‚ v I-gn™v 16}v UnPp s}-Sp-ºm-ti-cn-bn¬ Xn-cn-s®-Øn-b-t∏mƒ etKPv kv-ss]kv sP‰v Hm^o-kn¬ Ø-s∂ In-S°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. tNm-Zn-®t∏mƒ }m-´n-se-Øn-bnt√, C-}n sIm-|p-t]m-bvt°mfq F∂ adp-]Sn-bmWv e`n-®-sX∂v UnPp ]d™p. etKPv ssI∏-‰msX tIm-gn-t°m-s´-Ønb UnPp C-Xp kw-_‘n®v ]cmXn }¬-In-b-tXm-sS-bmWv £-am-]W-hp-ambn F-b-¿-sse-≥-kv A-[n-Ir-X¿ cwKsØ-Øn-bXv. ]n-∂oSv }„-]cn-lmcw }¬-Imsa∂v I-º-}n A-[n-Ir-X¿ hmKv-Zm}w sN-bv-Xp. b-Ym¿Y t[m-Wn-sb B¿-°p-a-dn-bn√: kp}n¬ Km-h-kvI¿ apwss_: hy-Xy-kv-X}m-samcp _m-¿-_dmw _m-es} kXy-Øn-emcpw Xn-cn-®-dn-™n-√˛ C-sXmcp kn-}nam ]m-´n-s‚ B-Zy `m-KamWv. F-∂m-¬, C-Xp-t]mse H-cp {]-Xn-I-cW-hp-ambn cw-KsØ-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv a‰m-cp-a√, k£m¬ kp-}n¬ Km-hkv-I-dmWv. C¥y≥ }m-b-I≥ atl-{μ-knwKv t[m-Wn-sb-°p-dn®mWv Km-hkv-I-dpsS I-a‚-v. F-¥mWv b-Ym-¿Y t[mWn F-∂v B-¿-°p-adn-bn-s√∂v Km-hkv-I¿ ]d™p. {Xn-cm-jv-{S ]cº-cbpsS ss^-}en¬ {ioe¶-bv-s°-Xntc t[mWn }SØnb H-‰-bm-ƒ-t∏m-cm- ´-sØ {]-Io-¿-Øn-®p-sIm-|mWv Km-hkv-I¿ Cu {]-Xn-I-cWw }SØn-bXv. t[m-Wn°v }n-ch[n ASpØ kp-lr-Øp-°-fp-|mImw. F-∂m¬ F-¥m-bncn°pw t[mWn sN-øp-∂-sX∂v B-¿-°p-adn-bn√. hnPbhpw ]cm-Pbhpw H-cp-t]mse I-cp-Xp∂ t[m-WnbpsS {]-Xn-I-cWw ss^-}en}p ti-jhpw hf-sc km-[m-cW-am-bn-cp∂p. Km-hkv-I¿ ]d™p. t[mWn-bpsS an-I® {]-I-S}sØ ]p-I-gvØn }n-ch[n ap≥ C-¥y≥ Xm-c߃ cw-KsØ-Øn-bn-cp∂p. `mKv an-¬-Jm `mKv F∂ kn-}na Im-Wm≥ ]n.-Sn. D-jbpw in-jyI-fp-sa-Øn-b-t∏mƒ tIm-gn-t°m-Sv: ]d°pw knwKv F-∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂ an-¬-Jm knw-Kn-s‚ Po-hnXw {]-ta-b-am-°nb `mKv an-¬-Jm `mKv F∂ Nn{Xw Im-Wm≥ ]n.-Sn. D-jbpw in-jy-I-fp-saØn. H-cp Im-eL-´-Øn-s‚ Hm-¿-aI-sf s}t©-‰n-s°m-|mWv Dj kv-Iqƒ Hm^v A-Xv-e‰n-Iv-knse hn-Zym-¿-Yn}n-I-tfm-sSm∏w kv-{]n-‚ v dmWn tIm-gn-t°mSv {Iu¨ Xn-tb-‰-dn-seØn-bXv. {]nb kp-lr-Øm-bn-cp∂ an-¬-Jm-sb-∏-‰n hn-Zym-¿-Yn-}n-ItfmSp kw-km-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s‚ D-’-mlØn-em-bn-cp∂p D-j. 1960¬ tdman¬ }S∂ H-fnºnIv-kn¬ t}-cnb hy-Xym-kØn}v an-¬-Jm knw-Kn}v sa-U¬ }„-s∏-´Xpw 1984 se tem-kv B-©-ekv H-fnºn-Iv-kn¬ X}n°v sa-U¬ }„-s∏-´Xpw Dj kv-acn®p. F∂pw th-Z} }n-d-bv°p∂ }„-ß-fm-Wn-hsb∂v Dj ]d™p. sk-°≥Uns‚ ]Ønsem-cw-i-Øn-}mWv an-¬-Jm knw-Kn}v sa-U¬ }„-s∏-´Xv. D-j-bv°v sh-¶-ew }„-am-b-Xm-I-s´ sk-°-≥Un-s‚ }q-dn-sem-cw-i-Øn-}pw. cm-tIjv Hm-w{]-Imiv sa-ldv- kw-hn-[m-}hpw }n-¿a- m-Whpw }n-¿h - ln® `mKv an-¬-Jm _m-Kn¬ ^-¿-lm≥ A-‡-dmWv an-¬-Jm knw-Kmbn thjan´ncn°p∂Xv. d¨-kv ]n-¥p-S-cp-tºmƒ an-I-® i-cm-i-cn-bp-≈h¿(hn-P-bn-®Xv) Xmcw, a’-cß-ƒ, C-∂nw-Kv-kv, d-¨-kv, i-cm-i-cn F∂ {I-aØn-¬- t[mWn s_-h≥ an-kv_ ¢m-¿-°v tImlv-ven sd-bv} 72 75 41 62 40 60 54 45 31 47 40 43 2102 1725 1173 1919 2198 1501 100.0-9 86.2-5 83.7-8 83.4-3 75.7-9 71.4-7 d-¨-kv ]n-¥p-Scp-tºmƒ an-I® i-cm-i-cn-bp-≈-h¿Xm-cw, a’-cw, C-∂nw-Kv-kv, d-¨-kv, i-cm-i-cn F∂ {I-aØn-¬t[mWn Im-enkv Kw-`o¿ 120 96 3200 52.4-5 167 155 5518 45.6-0 81 78 3093 45.4-8 }m-b-I-s}∂ }n-ebn-¬- t[mWn t]m-|n-wKv A-kv-ldp-±o≥ 142 125 4881 56.1-0 230 220 8497 42.9-1 174 162 5239 78.46 C. tPm¨ ^n-en-t∏m-kv sa-tΩm-dn-b¬ Sn-Sn Sq¿-W-sa‚v B-e∏p-g: 57˛mw C. tPm¨ ^n-en-t∏mkv sa-tΩm-dn-b¬ A-Jne tI-cf tS-_nƒ sS-∂okv Sq-¿-W-sa-‚ v 19 ap-X¬ 21 hsc ssh-Fw-kn-F-bn¬ }S°pw. ]p-cp-j-hn-`mKw hn-PbnI-ƒ-°v C. tPm¨ ^n-en-t∏mkv sa-tΩm-dn-b¬ t{Sm-^nbpw h}n-Xm-hn-`mKw hn-Pbn-I-ƒ-°v am-ÿ Pn_p tP-°-_v h¿Kokv sa-tΩm-dn-b¬ t{Sm-^n-bpw, Pq-Wn-b¿ t_m-bvkv hnPbn-I-ƒ-°v tUm. tP-°-_v tPm¨ ]´-ap-°n¬ sa-tΩm-dnb¬ t{Sm-^n-bpw, bqØv t_m-bvkv hn-Pbn-I-ƒ-°v Fw.hn. tPm-k^v aebm-ºpdw sa-tΩm-dn-b¬ t{Sm-^n-bpw, Pq-Wnb¿ tK-ƒ-kv hn-Pbn-I-ƒ-°v ]}bv-°¬ B-‚-Wn ]o-‰¿ B≥-Uv tacn ]o-‰¿ sa-tΩm-dn-b¬ t{Sm-^nbpw kΩm-}n-°p-w. Zpeo]v t{Sm^n: skanbpw ss^}epw sIm®nbn¬ ss^-}¬ a’-c߃ tI-cf-Øn¬ }S°p-∂-Xv C-Xm-ZywsIm-®n: Zp-eo]v t{Sm^n {In-°-‰v Sq-¿-W-sa-‚ n-s‚ sk-an-ss^-}¬, ss^-}¬ a’-cß-ƒ-°v tI-cf {In°-‰v A-tkmkn-tb-j≥ B-Xn-tY-b-cmIpw. HtŒ-m_¿ 10 ap-X¬ 21 hsc I-eq¿ Phl¿-em¬ s}lvdp A-¥m-cm-{„ tÃ-Un-b-Øn-emWv a’-c߃ . 10 ap-X¬ 13 hsc sk-an-ss^-}¬ a’-cßfpw 17 ap-X¬ 21 hsc ss^-}¬ a’-cß-fp-amWp }S°pI. C-Xm-Zy-am-bmWv tI-cfw Zp-eo]v t{Sm^n ss^-}¬ a’-cß-ƒ-°p th-Zn-bm-Ip-∂Xv. sN-ss∂-bn¬ C∂-se tN-¿∂ kuØv tkm¨ ^n-Iv-kvN¿ I-Ωn‰n-bmWv a’-cthZn Xo-cp-am-}n-®Xv. tkm-W¬ XeØn¬ }S°p∂ Zp-eo]v t{Sm^n _n-kn-kn-sF-bpsS G-‰hpw A-`n-am-}I-camb Sq-¿W-sa-‚mWv. cm-PysØ ko-}n-b-¿, Pq-Wn-b¿ Xmc߃ Zp-eo]v t{Sm^n Sq-¿-W-sa-‚ n¬ ]s¶-Sp°pw. sk-an-ss^-}¬, ss^-}¬ a’-cß-fpsS X’ab kw-t{]-jWhpw D-|mbn-cn-°pw.2003emWv A-hkm-}ambn Zp-eo]v t{Sm^n a’cw tI-cf-Øn¬ }S∂Xv. A-∂v I-eq¿ tÃ-Un-b- Øn¬ }S∂ a’-cØn¬ F-eo‰v kn bpw tπ‰v _nbpw XΩn-emWv G-‰p-ap-´n-bXv. A-Xn-}p-apºv c|p XhW Zp-eo]v t{Sm^n a’-cß-ƒ-°p tI-cfw thZn-bm-bn-´p|v. 1985 H-tŒ-m_dn¬ t}m-¿-Øv˛ shÃv tkm-WpIƒ XΩn-ep≈ sk-an-ss^}epw 1981 ¬ t}m¿-Øv˛ kuØv tkm-Wp-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈ a’-chpw Xn-cph}¥-]p-cØmWv }S∂Xv. C-Xn}p ]p-d-ta kokWn¬ cRvPn t{Sm-^n-bnse }mep tlmw a’cß-ƒ°pw A-|¿ 19 Iq-®v-_n-lm¿ t{Sm^n Sq-¿-Wsa-‚ nse aq∂p a’-cß-ƒ°pw A-|¿ 25 kn.sI. }m-bnUp Sq-¿-W-sa-‚ nse c|p a’-cß-ƒ°pw tIcfw th-Zn-bmIpw. cRvPn t{Sm-^n-bn¬ B-{‘ -(}hw-_¿ G-gv apX¬ 10hsc-), {Xn-]p-c (}hw-_¿ 14 ap-X¬ 17 h sc-), ln-am-N¬ {]-tZ-iv- (Un-kw-_¿ B-dp ap-X¬ H-º-Xp hsc-), alm-cm-jv-{S-(Un-kw-_¿ 14 ap-X¬ 17 hsc) F-∂n-h¿-s°-Xn-tc-bmWv tI-cf-Øn-s‚ tlmw am-®p-I-ƒ. kn.sI. }m-bnUp t{Sm-^n-bn¬ O-Øokv-KUv, tKm-h, ln-am-N¬ So-ap-I-ƒ°pw Iq®v _nlm¿ t{Sm-^n-bn¬ a[y-{]-tZ-iv, Xan-gv-}m-Sv, apwss_ So-ap-I-ƒ°pw ko-kWn¬ tI-cfw thZnbmIpw. km}n-b {_m≥-Uv Aw-_m-kU¿ }yqU¬-ln: sS-∂okv Xmcw km-}nb an-¿-kbv-s°¥m _m-Uv-an-‚-Wn¬ Im-cyw? kw-i-bn-t°-|. _m-Uv-an-‚-Wnepw km-}nb an-¿k H-cp ssI t}m°m-s}mcp-ßp-I-bmWv. C-Xn-t}m-SIw henb hm¿-Øm-{]m-[m}yw t}-Snb C-¥y≥ _m-Uv-an-‚¨ eo-Kn-¬-(sF-_n-F-¬) U¬-ln So-an-s‚ {_m-≥-Uv A-w_m-kUdm-bmWv km-}nb F-Øp-∂Xv. {Inkv F∂ _n-kn-}kv {Kq∏n-s‚ Xo-gn-ep≈ So-an-s‚ _m-≥-Uv A-w_m-kUdmWv km-}n-b. U¬-ln km-ta-tj-gvkv F-∂mWp So-an-s‚ t]-cv. ssk-}bpw Pzm-eKp-´bpw Aizn}n s]m-∂-∏-bp-sam-s°-bp≈ ssl-Zcm-_m-Zn-¬-}n-∂mWv Xs‚bpw hchv. _m-Uv-an-‚¨ I-gn™ 20 h¿-j-tØm-f-ambn I-fn-°m-dn-s√∂pw F∂m-¬, C-Xn¬ henb Xm-X] -v cy-ap-≈b - m-fmWv Xm-s}∂pw km-}nb ]d™p. Hm-Kkv‰v 14}p Xp-Sßp∂ C-¥y≥ _m-Uv-an-‚¨ eo-Kn¬ F-´p So-ap-I-fmWp-≈Xv. ssl-Zcm-_mZv tlm-´v-tjm-Svkpw _wKm _o-‰vkpw XΩn-emWv D-Zv-Lm-S}a’cw. 18 Zn-hkw }o-|p-}n-¬-°p∂ eo-Kn¬ 90 a’-cß-fp|v. Hm-Kkv‰v 31}v apw-ss_-bn-emWv ss^-}¬. jdt∏mh tIm-®n-s} D-t]-£n®p ]mco-kv: Xp-S¿-®-bm-bp≈ ]cm-Pbß-fn¬ a}w-s}m¥v ap≥ temI H∂mw }º¿ sS-∂okv Xmcw d-jy-bpsS acnb j-d-t∏mh Xs‚ ]cn-io-eI≥ tXm-akv tlm-Kk -v s -v ‰-‰ns} H-gn-hm°n. 2010¬ j-d-t∏m-hbpsS ]cn-io-eI}m-sb-Ønb tlm-Kv-kv-s‰-‰n-s‚ Iogn¬ I-cn-b¿ {Km-≥-Uv-kv-emw-(2012) hsc kz-¥-am-°m≥ j-d-t∏m-hbv-°mbn-cp∂p. hnw-_n-ƒ-UWn-s‚ c|mw du-|n¬ j-dt- ∏mh ]p-dØ - m-bX - mWv 49Im-c}mb ]cn-io-eI-s} H-gn-hm°m≥ ImcWw. 14 2013 July 14 Sunday ]m°nÿm}n¬ aq∂p ss{IkvXhkv{XoIsf }·cmbn }SØnbXp hnhmZamIp∂p A-t}z-j-W-Øn}v tIm-SXn-bp-Ø-chvem- t lm- ¿ : ]m- ° n- ÿ m- } nse ]©m_v {]-hn-iy-bn¬ ss{IkvXh aXhn-izm-kn-I-fmb aq∂p kv-{Xo-I-sf `q-hp-Sa }·cmbn }SØnb kw-`-hw hnhmZam-Ip∂p. kw-`-hw {i-≤-bn¬-s∏´ em-tlm¿ ssl-t°m-SXn hn-j-bw Ku-chap-≈-Xm-sW∂p }n-co-£n-°p-Ibpw kw-`-hsØ°p-dn®v A-t}zj-Ww }SØn c|mgv-Nbv-°p-≈n¬ dn-t∏m-¿-´v ka¿-∏n-°m≥ Im-kp¿ Pn√m skj-≥-kv PUvPn°p }n-¿-tZiw }evIp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xn-cn-°p-I-bmWv. {]-hn-iy-bnse Im-kp¿ Pn-√bn¬-s∏´ ]m-t´m-°n-bn¬ I-gn-™amkw B-Zy-am-bn-cp∂p kw-`hw. `-cW-I-£n-bmb ]m-°n-ÿm≥ ap-kv-enw-eoKv A-}p-`m-hnbpw ÿesØ `q-hp-Sabp-amb ap-lΩ-Zv ap-}o-dn-s‚ }n-¿-tZ-i-{]-Imcw A- t±-lØn-s‚ km-bp-[-cmb Kp|I-fmWp km-ZnJv aknlv F∂-bm-fpsS ho-´n¬ A-Xn-{I-an®p I-b-dn aq∂p a°-fpsS `m-cy-amsc {Iqcambn a¿-Zn-®-tijw }·cmbn s]m-Xp-ho-Yn-bn-eqsS }SØn-®Xv. ]p-cp-j-∑m¿ ho-´n-en-√m-Xn-cp∂ kab-ØmWp ap-}o-dn-s‚ t}-XrXz-Øn-ep≈ Kp-|mkw-L-sa-ØnbXv. I-∂p-Imen I-®-hShp-ambn _‘-s∏´p-|mb X¿-°-sØØp-S¿-∂mWp `q-hp-Sa Cu {IqcX sN-bv-XsX-∂p- km-ZnJv aknlv ]d™p. hn-hcw ]p-d-Øp-]d-™m¬ sIm-es∏-Sp-Øp-sa∂p kwLw }m-´p-Im-¿-°p ap-∂-dn-bn∏p }evIp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xn-cp∂p. G-jy≥ a}p-jym-hImi I-Ωo-j-}mWv Cu kw-`-hw I-gn™ Zn-hkw ]pd-Øp-sIm-|p-h∂Xv. s]mXphntijw RNI No.3078/57 KTM Reg. No. KL/KTM/036/2012-2014 `q´m}n¬ {]Xn]£w A[nImcØnte°v sXcs™-Sp∏p }SØn-b-Xv C-¥y-bn-¬-}ns∂-Øn® thm´nwKv b-{¥-ß-fp-]tbm-Kn-®vXn-w]p: ln-am-eb≥ cm-Py-amb `q´m-}n¬ C-∂-se }S∂ s]m-XpsX-cs™-Sp-∏n¬ {]-Xn-]£-I£n-bmb ]o-∏n-ƒ-kv sU-tam-{Im‰nIv ]m-¿-´n°p (]n-Un-]n) aq∂n¬ c|p `qcn]£w. sX-cs™-Sp∏p }S∂ 47 A-wK tZ-iob A-kwª-n-bn¬ 32 ko-‰p-Iƒ t}-Sn-bmWp ]n-Un]n A-[n-Im-cØn-se-ØnbXv. `-cW-I-£n-bmb {[pIv ^p≥kpw Sv-tkm-Kv] (Un-]n-Sn) ]m-¿´n°v 14 ko-‰p-Iƒ am-{Xta e`n®p-≈q. 24 ko-‰mWp tI-he `q-cn]£-Øn}p th-|Xv. 2008˛¬ P}m-[n-]Xy-cm-Py-am-b-Xn-¬-∏ns∂ cm-PyØp }S°p∂ c|masØ s]m-Xp-sX-cs™-Sp-∏mWv C-∂etØXv. 2008˛¬ }S∂ s]m-XpsX- c s™- S p- ∏ n¬ cm- P Ip- S pw_Øn-s‚ ]n-¥p-W-bp≈ Un-]nSn 45 ko-‰p-Iƒ t}-Sn-bmWv A-[n-ImcØn-se-Øn-bXv. ]n-Un-]n°p tIhew c|p ko-‰p-Iƒ am-{Xta e`n®p-≈q. C-∂-se cm-hnse H-≥-]Xp apX¬ ssh-Ip-t∂cw A-©p-hscbm-bn-cp∂p thm-s´-Sp-∏v. B-sI- bp≈ 3,8-1,7-90 thm-´-¿-am-cn¬ 60 i- X am}w t]¿ kΩ- X n- Z m- } mhImiw hn-}n-tbm-Kn®p. thm-s´Sp∏p I-gn-™-bp-S≥ A-XXp thms´-Ƭ tI-{μ-ß-fn¬ thm-s´Æepw B-cw-`n®p. C-¥y-bn-¬-}n∂pw F-Øn® 2000 C-eIvt{SmWnIv thm-´nwKv sa-jo}p-Iƒ D-]tbm-Kn-®mWp thm-s´Sp∏v }S∂Xv. `q-´m≥ k¿-°m-cns‚ B-hiy-{]-Imcw C-¥y-bnse apJy sX-cs™-Sp∏v I-Ωo-j-W¿ hn.-Fkv. -kº-ØmWp sX-cs™Sp-∏p-{]-{In-b-bv°p ta-¬-t}m´w hln-®Xv. I-gn™ tabv 31}p }S∂ BZy-L´ thm-s´-Sp-∏n¬ }mep ]m-¿´n-I-fmWp a’-ccw-KØp-|mbncp-∂Xv. G-‰hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ thm´v e`n® Un-]n-Snbpw ]n-Un-]nbpw c|mwL´ thm-s´-Sp-∏n¬ a’-cn°m≥ tbm-KyX t}-Sp-I-bm-bncp∂p. ]m-¿-esa-‚ n-s‚ A-t[m-k`bmb }m-j-W¬ Iu-¨-kn-ense 25 ko-‰n-te°v I-gn™ G-{]n¬ aq-∂n}v sX-cs™-Sp∏p }S∂ncp∂p. }m-j-W¬ Iu-¨-kn-ense `q´m}n¬ C∂se }S∂ sXcs™Sp∏n¬ thm´v sNøms}Ønb kv{XoIƒ. A-©v A-wKß-sf cm-Pm-hmWp }ma}n-¿-tZiw sN-øp-∂Xv. 20 AwKß-sf cm-PysØ {]m-tZ-in-Ik¿-°m-cp-Ifpw }m-a}n-¿-tZiw sNøpw. }m-j-W¬ Iu-¨-knense 25 A-wKßfpw cm-jv{So-b]m-¿-´n-I-fp-ambn _‘-an-√m-Øhcm-Wv.C-¥ysb B-{i-bn-®mWp sNdp-cm-Py-amb `q-´m-s‚ }n-e}n-ev-]v. A-Sp-Ø-Im-eØp-hsc k_v-knUn }n-c°n¬ ]m-NI-hmXIhpw C‘-}hpw C-¥y }¬-In-bn-cp∂p. F-∂m-¬, cq-]bpsS aqeyw C-Sn™-Xn-s}-Øp-S¿∂pw I-cm¿ Pq¨ 30}v A-hkm-}n-®-Xn-}mepw k_vknUn C-¥y }n-¿-Ø-em-°n-btXmsS Cu ln-am-eb-≥-cm-PysØ km-º-Øn-I-}ne XI-¿∂p; hne°-b-‰w cq-£-am-Ip-Ibpw sN-bvXp. sX-cs™-Sp-∏nse apJy {]Nm-cW-hn-j-bw hn-e°-b-‰-am-bncp∂p. A-[n-Im-cØn-te-dn-bm¬ C-¥y-bp-ambn N¿-®-sN-bvXp k_vkn-Un- {]-iv}w ]cn-lcn-°p-sa∂v `-cW-I-£nbpw {]-Xn-]£hpw Dd-∏p-}¬-In-bn-cp∂p. {]mWn}v kn}namtemIØns‚ {]Wmaw apwss_: {]-i-kvX t_mfn-hpUv }S}pw ZmZm km-ln_v ^m-¬s° A-hm¿-Uv tP-Xm-hp-amb {]m¨-}mYv kn-°-μv F∂ {]m-Wn}v (93) kn-}namtem-I-Øn-s‚ {]Wmaw. sh-≈n-bm-gvN A-¥-cn® {]m-Wn-s‚ kw-kv-Imcw C-∂-se apw-ss_- in-hmPn ]m-¿-°nse ssh-ZypX iv-aim-}Øn¬ }SØn. }m-b-I-}mbpw hn-√}mbpw B-dp ]Xn-‰m-|n-tesd t_m-fn-hp-Un¬ }n-d-™m-Snb A-`n-}b Po-hnXØn}v C-tXmsS A-hkm-}ambn. 1940 ap-X¬ 47 hsc-bmWp {]m¨ }m-bIth-j-ß-fn¬ t_m-fn-hpUns} {X-kn-∏n-®Xv. ]n-∂oSp hn√}mbn th-j-∏-I-¿® }SØnb {]m¨ hm¿-[-IyklPamb tcm- Kß-sf-Øp-S¿-∂p Ip-d-®p }m-fpI-fmbn Nn-In-’-bn-em-bn-cp∂p. apw-ss_-bnse eo-em-hXn B-ip]{Xn-bn¬ Nn-In-’-bn-en-cn-t°bmWp {]m¨ sh-≈n-bm-gvN cm{Xn {]mW≥ sh-Sn-™Xv. t_m-fn-hp-Unse {]-ap-J-cpsS km-∂n-[y-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p kw-kvImcw. …w-tUmKv an-ey-}-b¿ F∂ Nn-{X-Ønse Km-}cN}bv°v Hmkv-I¿ e`n® Kp-¬-km-dmWv kwkv-Imc ip-{iq-j-bv°v B-Zy-saØn-bXv. A-an-Xm`v _®-≥, i‡n I-]q-¿, i-{XpLv-}≥ kn-≥l, A-}p]w tJ-¿, kw-hn-[m-bI≥ I-c¨ tPm-l¿ Xp-Sßnb {]-ap-J-sc√mw k∂n-ln-Xcm-bncp∂p. }tc{μ tamUn ln‰vedpsS ssienbn¬: XmcnJv A≥h¿ ]m‰v-}: Kp-Pv-dmØv ap-Jy-a{¥n }tc{μ tamUn ln-‰v-edpsS ssi-en-bn¬ kw-km-cn-°p∂psh∂p tI-{μa{¥nbpw F-≥-kn]n t}-Xm-hp-amb Xm-cnJv A-≥-h¿. 2002 Kp-Pv-dmØv I- e m- ] Øn- } nsS Xm≥ sN- b v XsX√mw i-cn-bm-sW∂v H-cp A`n-ap-J-Øn¬ tamUn ]d-™-Xnt}mSp {]-Xn-Ic- n-°p-Ib - m-bn-cp∂p XmcnJv A-≥-h¿. H-cp aJy-a{¥nbpsS ssi-en-bn-e√ tamUn kw-km-cn-°p∂Xv. P¿-a≥ tkz-—m-[n-]Xn A-tUmƒ-^v ln-‰e -v sd A-}p-ka-v cn-∏n-°p∂ co-Xn-bn-emWp tam-Un-bpsS {]-kv- D±njvSImcyØn\v A\p{KlkvacW doØmΩ _}h¥q¿ hSt°Xøn¬ lukv amcmcn°pfw D±njvSImcyØn\v A\p{KlkvacW tdmknen tPmk^v Im}mcnImhp¶¬ lukv Ipdpº}mSw ]n.H, Iq}wπm°¬ K1306-228071 A\p{KlkvacW tPmkv ta∏dºn¬ Iƶc K1307-230083 Xm-h}sb∂pw A-≥-h¿ B-t£]n®p. 2002se I-em-]Øn¬ Xm≥ sN-bv-XsX√mw }ym-bo-I-cn-°pI hgn tam-Un-bpsS [m-¿-„-y-amWp hy‡-am-°p-∂Xv. sX-‰p-]‰n-bm¬ am∏-t]-£n-°p-I-bmWv C-¥y≥ ]mcº-cyw. ln-μ-pXzw D-b-¿-Øn-ImWn®v C-¥ysb hn-`-Pn-°m-sa∂mWp tam-Un-bpsS hn-izmkw. AXp hn-Pbn-°n-s√∂pw A-≥-h¿ ]d™p. Kp-Pdm-Øn¬ t]m-eokv sh-Sn-hbv-]n¬ sIm-√s∏´ C-{kXv Plm≥ }n-c]cm-[n-bm-sW∂pw At±lw Iq-´n-t®-¿Øp.