Transcript
IBM System Storage
IBM System Storage™
The Benefits of Virtual Tape in a TSM Environment Environment, and a Tape Technology Update
Business Continuity
Infrastructure Simplification
Peter P t McNamara M N Tape Systems Sales Manager UK, Ireland, Southern Africa Tel: 020 020-7202-3495 7202 3495
[email protected]
Information LifeCycle M Management
Oxford University TSM Symposium - September 2007
© 2007 IBM Corporation
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© 2006 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Notices Disclaimers and Trademarks Copyright © 2007 by International Business Machines Corporation. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form without written permission from IBM Corporation. Corporation References in this document to IBM products, programs, or services does not imply that IBM intends to make such such products, programs or services available in all countries in which IBM operates or does business. Any reference to an IBM Program Product in this document is not intended to state or imply that only that program product may be used. Any functionally equivalent program, that does not infringe IBM's intellectually property rights, may be used instead. It is the user's responsibility to evaluate and d verify if the th operation ti off any on-IBM IBM product, d t program or service. i THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS DISTRIBUTED "AS IS" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. IBM EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGEMENT. IBM shall have no responsibility to update this information. IBM products are warranted according to the terms and conditions of the agreements g (e.g., ( g , IBM Customer Agreement, g , Statement of Limited Warranty, y, International Program g License Agreement, etc.) under which they are provided. IBM is not responsible for the performance or interoperability of any nonIBM products discussed herein.
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The following terms are trademarks or registered trademarks of the IBM Corporation in either the United States, other countries or both. ► IBM, TotalStorage, zSeries, pSeries, xSeries, S/390, ES/9000, AS/400, RS/6000 ►
z/OS, z/VM, VM/ESA, OS/390, AIX, DFSMS/MVS, OS/2, OS/400, ESCON, Tivoli
►
iSeries, ES/3090, VSE/ESA, TPF, DFSMSdfp, DFSMSdss, DFSMShsm, DFSMSrmm, FICON,
Mi Microsoft, ft Windows, Wi d Wi Windows d NT, NT and d th the Wi Windows d llogo are ttrademarks d k off Mi Microsoft ft Corporation C ti iin th the U United it d States, St t other countries, or both. Linear Tape-Open, LTO, LTO Logo, Ultrium and Ultrium Logo are trademarks of Certance, HP, and IBM in the US, other countries or both. Other company, product, and service names mentioned may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their p companies. p respective
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Agenda Introduction IBM’s Enhanced Tape Product Portfolio Tape Market Overview IBM’ss Tape Storage Strategy IBM
Overview of IBM Tape Offerings & Roadmaps ►Libraries: ►Drives:
TS3100 TS3100, TS3200 TS3200, TS3310 TS3310, TS3400, TS3400 TS3500
TS1040 4Gb LTO4 Tape Drive TS1120 4Gb Enterprise p Tape p Drive
►Virtual
• •
3
Tape: TS7740 VTS for Mainframe TS7520 VTL for UNIX/Intel/System i
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Tape’s Continuing Role Tape is an integral part of the storage hierarchy
Customers store 4-15X more data on tape than disk
Tape T is i llow costt Tape is intrinsically “On-Demand” Tape is removable and portable Tape provides high volumetric efficiency Tape media has a long g life Tape is ideally suited for:
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Information Lifecycle Management
Business Continuance
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Storage Marketplace Momentum in 2006 Storage HW Share
Tape Share Gains
30%
40%
HP
20%
EMC Dell SUN
10%
IBM
30%
Percent
Percent
IBM
SUN/STK HP
20%
Dell Quantum
10%
1Q05 2Q05 3Q05 4Q05 1Q06 2Q06 3Q06 Q406
1Q05 2Q05 3Q05 4Q05 1Q06 2Q06 3Q06 Q406
External Disk Gains
Q406 Storage Software Growth
Pe ercent
EMC
20%
IBM HP
10%
YTY Y Growth
30%
10% 10%
2%
5%
3% -5% 5%
0%
Dell
Hitachi
IBM 1996 Page 5
EMC
Symantec Total Oppty
2006 Source: IDC reports
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Branded Tape Share Report 2006 In IDC’s branded view, the tape drive or library shipment share is reported by the server or system supplier that actually ships the product product. Therefore reported revenue in this study is recognized by the supplier that actually brands or rebrands and brings the tape product to market.
Source: IDC Worldwide Branded Tape Vendor Analysis, April 2007, IDC #206511
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage CY06 Total Branded Tape Storage Revenue Share (Drives, Automation, Enterprise VTL) Overland 1.3%
Quantum 7.1%
Other 3.7%
Quantum 6.6%
HP 21.8%
HP IBM Dell ADIC Sony Sun Overland Quantum Other
Sun S 19.5%
#1 Sony 1.8%
ADIC 2.7%
CY06 Branded Tape Drive Revenue Share
Dell 9.7%
IBM 32.5%
Other 2.8%
HP 30.9%
Sun 9.0%
HP IBM Dell Sony Sun Quantum Other
Sony 3.5%
#1 Dell D ll 13.5% IBM 33.8%
IBM is #1 in the world for branded total tape revenue share 4 years running! CY06 Branded Tape Automation Revenue Share Other 4.9%
Quantum 8.7%
HP 18.6%
Overland 2.5%
Sun 23.5%
#1 Sony 0.8%
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© 2007 IBM Corporation
ADIC 5.1%
IBM 27.5%
HP IBM Dell ADIC Sony Sun Overland Quantum Oth Other
Dell 8.4%
Source: IDC, Worldwide Branded Tape 4Q06 Vendor Analysis, April 2007, IDC # 206511 Note: ADIC includes 1-2Q; Quantum includes ADIC 3-4Q.
IBM System Storage CY06 Branded Tape Total Midrange Revenue Share (Drives & Automation) Quantum Overland 8.7%
Other 4.1% HP 30.2%
2.1%
HP IBM Dell ADIC Sony Sun Overland Quantum Other
Sun 13.7%
#2
Sony 1.0% ADIC 4.2%
CY06 Branded Tape Midrange Drive Revenue Share
IBM 23.7%
Dell 12.2%
Sony 2.9%
Sun 1.7%
Quantum 5.9%
Other 1.1%
HP 38.8%
Dell 18.6%
#2
HP IBM Dell Sony Sun Quantum Other
IBM 31.0%
•IBM #1 in 4Q06 MR Total Rev Share
•IBM #1 in 3Q06 MR Drive Rev Share
IBM is #2 in the world for branded midrange revenue share CY06 Branded Tape Midrange Automation Revenue Share Quantum 10.4% Overland 3.1%
HP 22.6%
Other 5.6%
Sun 19.7%
#2 Sony 0 2% 0.2%
ADIC 6.3%
IBM 21.9%
D ll Dell 10.2%
HP IBM Dell ADIC Sony Sun Overland Quantum Other
•IBM #1 in 4Q06 MR Automation Rev Share 8
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Source: IDC, Worldwide Branded Tape 4Q06 Vendor Analysis, April 2007, IDC # 206511 Note: ADIC includes 1-2Q; Quantum includes ADIC 3-4Q.
IBM System Storage CY06 Branded Tape Enterprise Drive Revenue Share
CY06 Total Enterprise Branded Tape Storage Revenue Share (Drives, Automation, VTL) IBM STK
STK 41.4%
IBM Sun
Sun 37.8%
IBM 58.6%
#1
#1
IBM 62.2% 62 2%
IBM is #1 in the world for branded enterprise drives and automation revenue share CY06 Branded Tape Enterprise Automation R Revenue Sh Share IBM Sun Sun 43.8%
#1
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© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM 56.2%
Source: IDC, Worldwide Branded Tape 4Q06 Vendor Analysis, April 2007, IDC # 206511
IBM System Storage
Summary of Significant IBM Tape Announcements 2006 First
Encryption Tape Drive – IBM TS1120
New
Virtualization Engine for zOS Tape – TS7700 (VTS)
Enhanced New
TS3500 Frames ((L/D 23/53))
LTO Low-end Automation
–TS3100 –TS3200 FC-4 FC 4
across the product line (TS1120 and now on LTO3)
2007 TS3400 First
to market with LTO Generation 4 (encryption capable)
LTO
Gen 3 Half Height Automation
TS7520
Gen 2 Virtualization Engine (VTL)
TS3400
Library Lib with ith zOS OS supportt
TS7700
VTS 3 site copy and other enhancements
New
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– 2 drive/18 slot TS1120 Library for open systems
TS1120 Tape Controller for zOS attachment
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Marketplace Milestones
Over 40,000 IBM Automation Footprints
IBM program to date shipments as of 1H2006 12000
Automation
10000 8000 6000 4000
Over 9,300 Shipped
Over 11,800 Shipped Over 8,000 Shipped
Over 11,200 Shipped
2000 0 3494
3583/TS3310
3582/TS3x00
IBM LTO O Drives
3592/TS1120 D Drives i
Virtual Tape Server S
Over 670,000 Shipped
Nearly 33,000 Shipped
Over 3,600 VTS’s Over 1,200 PtP VTS’s Shipped
LTO format outships p SDLT by > 6:1* 11
3584/TS3500
© 2007 IBM Corporation
3592 continues to gain share
VTS continues strongly …more to come! *Source: Industry Analyst
IBM System Storage
Marketplace Milestones IBM tape program to date shipments as of YE 2006 18000
Over 48,000 IBM Automation Footprints
Automation
16000 14000 12000
Over 13,500 Shipped
10000 8000 6000
Over 9,400 Shipped
Over 16,500 Shipped
Over 9,000 Shipped
4000 2000 0
IBM LTO Drives Di Nearly 740,000 Shipped
TS3500/3584
TS1120/3592 Drives Nearly 40,000 Shipped
TS3310/3583
TS3x00/3582
Virtual Tape Server
IBM Logo Media 8
Nearly 5,000 VTS’s^ and 1,250 , PtP VTS’s Shipped
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Over 10M Shipped
6 Millions
3494
5 4 3 2
LTO format outships SDLT by > 6:1* 12
TS1120 encryption ships!
© 2007 IBM Corporation
TS7700 Virtualization Engine ships!
1 0
LTO
3592
*Source: Industry Analyst ^Includes Approx. 1,000 VTS Upgrades
IBM System Storage
New IBM Tape Systems Portfolio (Apr ’07) Tape Drives TS1000
Entry
Tape Libraries
Virtualization
TS3100 TS3200
TS1040 (4Gb LTO4) TS3300
Midrange TS1100
New
TS7500
TS7520 ((UNIX & Intel & System i)
TS3400 TS3500
TS1120 (3592 Gen 2)
TS7700
Enterprise
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© 2007 IBM Corporation
New
TS7740 (zOS)
IBM System Storage
More Than 50 Years of Tape Innovation……from IBM Starting in 1952
IBM 726 Tape Unit – 7,500 characters per second – 100 bits per inch
and continuing with the IBM TS1120 and LTO4 Tape Drive (now with Encryption in the drives) – up to 104 MB/sec and 120 MB/sec respectively1 – 500/700 GB and 800GB respectively1 1848 George Boole invents binary algebra
2000 LTO Gen1 1952 IBM 726 1st magnetic tape drive
1964 IBM 2104 1st read/back drive
1995 IBM 3590
2002 LTO Gen2
2004 LTO Gen3
2007 LTO Gen4
OPEN
ENTERPRISE
1928, IBM invents the 80 column Punch Card
1959 IBM 729 1st read/write drive
1984 IBM 3480 1st cartridge drive 1 represents
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1999 IBM 3590E
2003 3592 Gen1
maximum native performance or cartridge capacity
2005 3592 Gen2 (TS1120)
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
The IBM System Storage Tape Family The industry’s y broadest range g of tape p storage g systems y
TS2340
TS3100
TS3200
LTO Entry-level
TS3310
TS1040 Midrange
High performance and capacity Flexible Cost-effective Highly scaleable Industry leading service and support 15
© 2007 IBM Corporation
TS3400 TS3500
3494
Virtual Tape
TS1120 Enterprise
IBM TotalStorage Tape Family features:
► A comprehensive family of products for a variety of backup, information lifecycle management and business continuity needs
► Provides reliable, cost-effective storage across a broad range of environments
► IBM’s tape p drive technology gy leads the industry y ► Virtual Tape for Mainframe and Open Systems too
IBM System Storage Tape Portfolio
Tape Drives
Tape Au utomation
Tape vvirtualizattion
Entry
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Midrange
Enterprise
TS7520 (open)
TS7740 (mainframe)
TS3500 (3584) TS3100 (3573)
TS3200 (3573)
3494
TS3310 (3576) TS3400
LTO 3 HH LTO 3 & 4 TS1120 (3592 Gen 2) © 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
N New IBM S System t St Storage LTO Ult Ultrium i Family F il
IBM TS3100 Tape Library Up to 35.2 TB
IBM TS3200 Tape Library Up to 70.4TB
IBM TS3310 Tape p Library Up to 342.4TB
IBM TS3500 Tape Library Up to 11 Petabytes with LTO4 (or 8.7 Petabytes with TS1120 Tape Drives)
… connects to a wide range of servers, including IBM System i, System p, System z, eServer xSeries®, HP, Sun, Windows & Linux Intel & AMD TM
IBM TS2340 Ultrium 4 Drive Up to 1.6TB
Note:Unless otherwise stated, capacities shown based on LTO4 @ 2:1 Compression; Photos not to scale 17
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
LTO Portfolio, Portfolio Optimally Flexible Advaanced Features
Drive-throuughput Performancce,
TS3500 Tape Library •Up to 192 LTO3 or LTO4 Drives •4 Gbps FC attach •Scalable, Scalable up to 15 expansion frames with base library •High availability •Advanced features and functions pp for mixing g LTO •Support drives with TS1120 technology •Direct attach support for Tape Virtualization Engines
TS3310 Tape Library •Up to 18 LTO3 or LTO4 Drives •SCSI LVD (LTO3 only), 4 Gbps FC and/or 3 GB SAS (LTO4 only) attach •Modular Scalable, up to 4 expansion units with base library •Desktop or Rack Mount
TS3200 Tape Library TS3100 Tape Library TS2340 or TS2230 External Tape Drives •One LTO3, LTO4, or HHLTO3 Drive •SCSI LVD attach and/or 3 GB SAS (LTO4 only) •Desktop or Rack Mount
•One LTO3 or LTO4 Drive or up to two HH LTO3 drives •SCSI LVD, 4 Gbps FC and/or 3 GB SAS (LTO4 only) attach •Desktop or Rack Mount
•One or two LTO3 or LTO4 Drive or up to four HH LTO3 drives •SCSI LVD, 4 Gbps FC and/or 3 GB SAS (LTO4 only) attach •Desktop or Rack Mount
Enterprise
Midrange
Entry
Capacity Requirements, Exponential Data Growth
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© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage™
LTO Consortium Ultrium Tape Road Map (December 2004)
Figures are uncompressed. Roadmap is an estimate of the LTO Program’s current intent and is subject to change without notice.
Copyright Certance, Hewlett Packard and IBM. All rights reserved. Information subject to change without prior notice.
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage™
LTO O Consortium Co so u Tape ape Drive e Roadmap oad ap – March a c 2007 00
Source: http://www.ultrium.com/newsite/index.html NB: All specifications assume 2:1 compression Copyright Hewlett Packard , IBM and Quantum. All rights reserved. Information subject to change without prior notice. © 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage™
IBM 359X Enterprise p Tape p Drive Roadmap p
Like the 3590, the 3592 has a three generation roadmap with media reuse. 3592s can co-exist with 3490s and 3590s in the 3494 and with LTO drives in the TS3500 = superior Investment Protection.
“Magstar” Magstar 3590 Generations
“Jaguar” Jaguar 3592 Generations
3590/3592 Tape
Gen 1
Gen 2
Gen 3
Gen1
Gen 2
Gen 3
Drive Models
3590 B
3590 E
3590 H
3592 JIA
TS1120 (3592 E05)
3592 xxx
N ti C Native Capacity it
10/20 GB
20/40 GB
30/60 GB
60/300 GB
100/500 GB & new 700 GB
Up to 1TB*
* with M media
Native Data Transfer Rate
Cartridge g Type yp
Server Attachment
9 MB/sec
14 MB/sec
14 MB/sec
40 MB/sec
100 MB/sec
100-160 MB/sec
J&K
J &K
J&K
L
L&M
L&M
Ultra-SCSI
Ultra-SCSI Fibre Channel ESCON FICON
Ultra-SCSI Fibre Channel ESCON FICON
2 Gb Fibre ESCON FICON
4 Gb Fibre ESCON FICON
10 Gb Fibre ESCON FICON
ESCON FICON
Product Road Map: These statements represent IBM's current intent, are subject to change or withdrawal, and represent only goals and objectives.
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© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
IBM’s Tape Systems Strategy
Tape Drives
Infrastructure Simplification
Business Continuity
Information LifeCycle Management
►Maintain M i t i
D Drive i T Technology h l L Leadership d hi ►Maintain Enterprise and Midrange Tape Families ►Leverage Development Capabilities Across Both Lines
Tape Automation ►Continue
to Develop Best of Breed Solutions ►Support Client Choice: Co-existence, Consolidation (3494 – 3584) ►Support Drive, Virtual Tape Server and Virtual Tape Library Enhancements ►Protect Customers Customers’ Investments ►Leverage development partnerships with integration of IBM-specific attributes
Virtual Vi t l Tape T ►Continue
Offerings
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to Enhance Mainframe (TS7700) and Non-Mainframe (TS7500)
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage™
IBM Researchers Set World Record in Magnetic Tape Data Density ... …Projected to Enable up to 8 Terabyte Tape Cartridge in the Future
Eight TBs of data is equivalent to the text in 8 million books, which would require 57 miles of bookshelves.
Capacities are a result of lab tests and are subject to change.
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage™
IBM High Data Density Tape Achievement What is it? New N ttape data d t density d it achieved hi d – 6.67 billion bits per square inch -- more than 15 times the density of today's industry standard tape – Projected to enable future tape capacity of up to 8TB native on a cartridge – 20 times today’s LTO3 400GB native ti capacity it How was it accomplished? By researchers and developers at IBM’s Almaden, Zurich and Tucson lab centers and Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. – New barium-ferrite magnetic media with smaller particles that enables high-density data recording – New Giant Magnetoresistive (GMR) heads for higher sensitivity for reading and writing of the smaller written bits – An improved servo format using new GMR servo-reading elements, elements software and fast-andprecise positioning devices – An improved tape path with flangeless, grooved rollers permitting smoother high-speed passage of tape and enhancement of the ability for the head to write and read high-density data What does it mean? ? The cost advantages of tape data storage should continue - and improve - for years to come Customers can continue to utilize the removable and portable attributes of tape to address data retention, data protection and business continuity strategies IBM plans to continue to improve its tape products to address users’ growing needs for affordable and robust data storage Capacities are a result of lab tests and are subject to change.
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage™
Images of Record Setting Tape and Current Tape Record Setting Tape Image
Current LTO3 Tape Image
Last track nott shingled hi l d
Current LTO3: one track of data
Record: Six tracks of data,, each with data bits that are 1.5 microns wide and .06 06 microns long
Each bit of data (horizontal lines) is 15 microns i wide and .1 micron long
Servo track
Tape Movement Note: Data bit length is up and down, width is left and right © 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Comparative Storage TCO
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© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Tape is the low cost storage solution 7 year TCO tto manage 125TB 125TB-including i l di acquisition i iti and d power**
ATA Disk System
LTO Tape Library
Hybrid Disk&Tape
LTO3 Tape solution is nearly 11x less expensive than the SATA disk system. Customers require fast access to data as well as low costs: a tiered hybrid solution that integrates disk and tape may be beneficial. * Source: DataMobility 2005; 20% CAGR assumed)
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© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Tape plays an important role in IBM’s IBM s TotalStorage DR550 Data Retention solution for “CAS”
Best of Show 2005*
Customer Server
IBM DR550 Data Retention Solution
Best of Show 2006* WORM Disk protection
TSM API DS4000 Disk
IBM 3494 with TS1120, or TS3500 with TS1120 or LTO
•Tape provides lower TCO •Tape Provides an off-site capability •Supports non WORM or WORM tape (LTO3 or TS1120))
“Tape Tape is a key component of ILM ILM” - Gartner
* Association for Information and Image Management 28
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
So LTO or 3592 tape drives – which to choose? So,
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© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
IBM System Storage TS1030 Tape Drive Model F3B – LTO3 Highlights
3nd Generation of LTO Tape Drive roadmap ► 80 MB/sec performance (up to 160 MB/s at 2:1 compression) ►
IBM TS1030 Tape Drive Model F3B is the New 4 Gbps Fibre Channel LTO 3 tape drive Attaches to ► IBM System p, System I, System x servers ►
400 GB capacity (up to 800 GB at 2:1 compression)
Selected platforms from HP and S Sun n Micros Microsystems stems
Selected versions of Microsoft Windows™ and Linux Supported in ► TS3100 tape library (desktop/rack-mount) ►
►
TS3200 tape library (desktop/rack-mount)
►
TS3310 tape library
►
TS3500 tape library © 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
LTO-4 Announcement 4th Generation of LTO Tape Drive (Full Height) ►
120 MB/sec performance
►
800 GB capacity
►
SCSI, SAS, FC-4
►
Encryption
►
TS2340 Model L43, S43 (SCSI, SAS)
• Follow-on product for IBM 3580 Standalone Tape Drive
Supported S t d in i
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►
TS3500 (as a new model 3588)
►
TS3310,, TS3200,, TS3100 and TS2340 (standalone ( drive))
TS7520 (VTL Gen 2) Announcement date: April 24th with General Availability 27th April in TS3500, 8th June for the TS3100/TS3200 and 15th June for the TS3310 ►
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
IBM Ultrium 4
800 GB Native Physical Capacity (1.6 TB compressed) on LTO Ultrium 4 media
Up to 120 MB/s native data transfer rate
4Gbps Fibre Channel, Ultra160 LVD SCSI* and/or New 3Gbps SAS** attach
Encryption capable for LTO4 SAS and Fibre Channel
Digital Speed Matching : LTO4: 30, 48, 66, 84 103,120 MB/s LTO3: 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 MB/s
256 MB Internal Buffer (128 MB for IBM Ultrium 3)
Several continued features/functions from IBM Ultrium 3 ►
WORM technology gy
►
Dual stage 16-channel head actuator
►
Independent tape loader and threader motors
►
Graceful dynamic braking
►
SARS (Statistical Analysis and Reporting System) and ECC (Error Correction Code)
►
Same 5 ¼” form factor
*Available only for TS2340, TS3100, and TS3200 **Not available with TS1040 (TS3500)
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© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
LTO Cartridge Interchangeability LTO Tape Drive Generation Native Datarate
LTO Cartridge
Generation
Native Capacity
Gen 1
Datarate
Gen 1
Gen 2
Gen 3
Gen 3 HH
Read
15 MB/sec
20 MB/sec
20 MB/sec
20 MB/sec
Write
15 MB/sec
20 MB/sec
New Gen 4
100 GB
Gen 2
Read 200 GB
35 MB/sec 35 MB/sec
35 MB/sec
35 MB/sec
80 MB/sec
60 MB/sec
Write
Read
Gen 3 400 GB
80 MB/sec
Write
Gen 4 400 GB
Read 800 GB
120 MB/sec Write
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© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
A Historical Perspective Perspective……
“There is hardly anything that someone cannot make a little worse and sell a little cheaper – and the person who considers price alone is this man’s lawful prey.” John Ruskin (1812-1900)
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Not All Tape Drives Are Created Equal! IBM Ultrium 3
Certance CL800 *
HP Ultrium 3
SDLT 320
SDLT 600
S-Ait 1
400 GB
400GB
400 GB
160 GB
300 GB
500 GB
80 MB/s
68 MB/s
80MB/s
16 MB/s
36MB/s
30 MB/s
260MB/s
136MB/s
240MB/s
32MB/s
72MB/s
78MB/s
8 m/s
5.9 m/s
7.3 m/s
4 m/s
4 m/s
10 / 14 m/s
15s 12 s (typ)
NA
< 19 s
12s/40s
18s/63s
23s
Average access time (from BOT)
54s
58s
53s
70s
79s
70s
Maximum Rewind Time (sec)
88s
115s
98s
140 s
156s
43s
Yes, 5 increments
Yes, 13 increments
Yes Yes, continuous 27-80MB/s
No
Yes
No
Power Consumption (max, other)
SCSI:28W sleep: 9.5W+
SCSI: 42W
32W
27W
32W
25 W (avg) 50 W (max)
Connectivity
SCSI U-160 4Gb FC
SCSI U-160
SCSI U-320 2GB FC
SCSI
SCSI U-160 2GB FC
SCSI U-160 2GB FC
Physical Capacity (native) M Max. Sustained S t i d Transfer Rate (Native) Max. Data Rate @ max compression Search/Rewind (max) Load Time to BOT (max)
Speed Matching
= Leading Positions (Red = Worst!) * Quantum now own Certance + = no cartridge Sources: Sou ces IBM - functional u c o a specs specs. Co Competitors: pe o s websites, ebs es, pub publicized c ed da data a ssheets ee s
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© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
What does drive / media optimization mean? The advantages d t off using i IBM Brand B d Media M di on IBM Tape T Drives Di ALL LTO tapes must be within a certain specification range, regardless of brand However, IBM Drives are tuned to a specific design point within the specification range
IBM Media is also tuned to the same design point as the drive Page 36
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Specification limits
Any Media Specification
“Optimized” Design Points: -Channel co-efficiencies -Tape path -Head to Tape Interface governs amplitude which affects the following media specifications: -Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) -C1 and C2 Error Rates -Permanent Permanent Errors -Demarks (lateral tape motion) -Others The optimized (tuned) drive and media combination provide the best possible performance, reliability and reliability, compatibility
IBM System Storage
The Award-Winning TS1120 Tape Drive
February 2007: IBM TS1120 Tape Drive wins SearchStorage B k H Backup Hardware d GOLD AWARD
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"Choosing the very best storage products is an incredible challenge. As you've come to expect, only the finest entries receive our gold, silver and bronze awards of recognition, but this year we feel that it's not quite enough. We We've ve received a bumper crop of outstanding product nominations from storage industry notables -- new and old. Congratulations to all of our finalists!" Full details at this site: http://searchstorage.techtarget.com/generic/0,295582,sid5_gci1238915,00.ht ml?track=NL-58&ad=578287&asrc=EM_USC_966608&uid=4861570
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
TS1120 Tape p Drive Overview: 3592-E05 ((Jaguar g Gen 2))
2nd Generation of successful IBM 3592-J1A tape drive; 4 Gbps v 2 Gbps 104 MB/sec performance (up to 260 MB/s at 3:1 compression) ►700
GB native capacity (up to 2.1 TB at 3:1 compression) on new extended cartridge
►500
GB native capacity on standard cartridge (was 300GB on 3592 Gen 1 drive)
►100
GB native capacity on short, fast access cartridge (was 60GB on 3592 Gen 1 drive)
►Re-use R
Attaches to ►All
off previous i Re-Writable R W it bl and d WORM Cartridges C t id ie i no new media! di !
IBM eServers (IBM System z9™ via 3592 Tape Controller)
►Selected S l d
HP and d Sun S Microsystems Mi servers
►Selected
versions of Microsoft Windows™
►Selected
Linux editions
Supported in ►IBM
3494 and 3584 Tape Libraries
►IBM
3592 C20 silo compatible frame
►IBM
7014 Rack
General Availability 28th October, 2005 (Open), 18th Nov, 2005 (zSeries) All Drives shipped since 8th Sep ’06 are Encryption Capable
Winner of SearchStorage Backup Hardware Gold Award Feb’07 38
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
TS1120 Performance Comparisons Includes two 4 Gbit FC / FC-AL interfaces Uses existing 3592 cartridge media ►
JJ/JR cartridge g media supports pp fast access
►
JA/JW cartridge media supports high capacity
►
New JB/JX extended capacity cartridge media
►
Capacity scaling function can also be used to support fast access on JA and JB media Average Tape Drive Performance Metrics
Machine Model Cartridge Type & Capacity
TS1120
3592 J1A
3590 H1A
LTO Gen 3
JB 700
JJ 100
JA 500
JJ 60
JA 300
K 60
Gen3 400
A
Load
13
13
13
19
19
42
12
B
Initial Search
45
11
33
12
40
62
47
C
Average Access (A+B)
58
24
46
31
59
104
59
D
Rewind
47
11
35
12
40
56
45
E
Unload
23
23
23
20
20
18
15
F
Mount/Demount (A+B+C+D)
128
58
104
63
119
178
119
Page 39
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
IBM Tape Drives Include Advanced IBM Technology
Includes common* IBM tape drive technology ►
Flat Lapped Heads are designed to lower friction to improve head and tape cartridge longevity by enables low wrap
►
Surface Control Guiding is designed to prevent edge damage and debris accumulation by eliminating edge guiding
►
Dual Stage Actuators are designed to support higher capacities by reducing vibration and enabling precise ‘head-to-track’ alignment
Improved SARS interface supports predictive drive * Implemented in IBM LTO and 3592/TS1120 tape drives © 2007 IBM Corporation and cartridge maintenance and supports customer t f d li bilit ti
► Page 40
IBM System Storage
IBM TS1120 Tape Drives Include Unique Advanced IBM Technology
Includes unique* IBM enterprise tape drive technology ►
A High Resolution Directory that indexes all host records and file mark positions supports fast fast, consistent locate times
►
A large data buffer (512 MB) and enhanced read readahead buffer management that reduces random and skip forward sequential (short hop) locate times
Non volatile caching that reduces the impact of b k hit hi back-hitching caused d by b checkpoint h k i t and d small ll block bl k * Unique to IBM TS1120 and 3592 J1A tape drives transfers © 2007 IBM Corporation
►
Page 41
IBM System Storage
3592 Second Generation Technology Enhancements
Larger Data B Buffer ffer ►
Increased from 128 MB to 512 MB and improved read-ahead algorithm
►
Improves random and ‘skip-search’ operations
►
Increased 25% (from 8 meters/sec to 10 meters/sec))
►
Improves time-to-data and rewind operations
►
Load to ready time reduced by up to 33%
►
Time-to-data Time to data improved by up to five seconds
Faster high speed space/locate
Faster load to ready time
Enhanced Virtual Backhitch © 2007 IBM Corporation
Page 42
►
Up to 100% improvement in Virtual Backhitch
IBM System Storage
IBM LTO4 and TS1120 Comparison Media Warranty LTO TS1120
– –
5 year warranty 10 year warranty
Media Investment Protection – reducing g the TCO LTO4 – 800GB per cart. New media is required for LTO5 to take advantage of the higher capacity and performance, and for each subsequent generation of LTO. TS1120 – 700GB per cart. Will be usable on the 3592 Gen 3 drive (scheduled for release mid 2008) at 1TB and is readable/writable at this capacity up to and including Gen 5 (ie usable for 4 generations v 3 generations on LTO). LTO) All Media is 100% end-point tested.
Drive Performance TS1120 drives offer better Read performance than LTO because of the exclusive High Resolution Directory, and offers better Write performance for p, or slow data Writes using g the large g buffer (512MB ( v 256 MB for start/stop, LTO4) and “Virtual Backhitch”. This all means faster backup & restore times plus enterprise class reliability. © 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage Function
Attribute
Performance
Capacity
Mechanical Performance Pricing 44
120 MB/s
104 MB/s
Maximum sustained with compression
355 MB/ s
280 MB/s
Drive buffer capacity
256 MB
512 MB
Virtual backhitch support
No
Yes
Native Cartridge Capacity
800 GB
700 GB
Compressed cartridge capacity at 2:1
1.6 TB Single channel 4 Gbps fibre; LVD Ultra 160; 3 Gb SAS
1.4 TB Dual 4 Gbps fibre channels
System z support†
No
Yes, FICON or ESCON
Encryption support
Symmetric
Symmetric / Asymmetric
High resolution tape directory
No
Yes
Scaled media support for fast access
No
Yes
Longitudinal position sensing
No
Reuse of old media at new capacity
No
Yes Yes;
Load to Beginning of Tape (BOT)
15 seconds
13 seconds
Average File access time
54 seconds
24 s (100GB) / 46 s (500GB) 58 seconds (700 GB)
High speed search
8 meters / second
10 meters / second
List pricing for automated drive
Lower
Higher
© 2007 Corporation r Future productIBM plans do not constitute specific BM commitment
‡
IBM 3592-E05 / TS1120
Native tape throughput
Open Systems Attachments
Function
IBM LTO Generation 4
†
requires separate control unit
60GB 300 GB 700 GB
100 GB 500 GB 1 TB‡
IBM System Storage
Data Security – with IBM Tape Encryption
45
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Protection of consumer information has become a significant business issue Many government agencies are requiring disclosure of security breaches ►
32 states have security y breach similar legislation g Source:
www.Privacyrights.org ►
Similar United States legislation has been proposed
•
Source: http://www.epic.org/privacy/bill_track.html
Industry organizations are also increasing scrutiny of security p ocedu es procedures. ►
Source: Payment Card Industry Security Audit Procedures Version 1
Over 150 million consumers have been notified of potential security breaches regarding personal information since 2/2005 ► Page 46
Source: www.Privacyrights.org © 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
T Tape Data D P Protection i Requirements R i Protect tape data in transit from the primary data center to a
secondary data center or business continuance site Protect tape data generated by mainframe as well as open systems ►And
use the same management infrastructure
Protect P t t tape t data d t in i transit t it tto a b business i partner, t but b t allow ll th the business partner access once the data has arrived
Secondary Site
Data Center Business Partners
Page 47
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
So, How Does IBM Tape Drive Encryption So Work?
Page 48
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
So, How Does IBM Tape Drive Encryption So Work?
Just J t Fi Fine!!
Page 49
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
We are supporting three methods for accessing keys and establishing policy – allowing encryption to be utilized in many different environments
Encryp ption Key Manage er
Method et od 1 – Application pp cat o Managed a aged ((AME)) (TSM Only) Or Method 2- System Managed (SME) (z/OS AIX, (z/OS, AIX SUN, SUN LINUX, LINUX Windows)
Policy
Or Method 3- Library Managed (LME) Policy
TS3500 and TS3400 For TS1120 TS3100, TS3200, TS3310, TS3500 for LTO4 Page 50
Policy
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
IBM System Storage™ Storage TS3400 Tape Library Entry library for IBM System Storage TS1120 Tape Drives Overview ►Supports
1 to 2 drives
►Supports
up to 18 cartridges in two magazines
•Maximum capacity of 25TB (with 2:1 compression) ►4
Gbps FC attachment
►5U
format, format desktop or rack mount
Support for ►Remote
management
►Partitioning g ►Control
path and data path failover
►Encryption
►WORM
cartridges
Attaches to ►IBM
System i™, System p™, System x™
►Selected
HP and Sun Microsystems servers
►Selected
versions of Microsoft Windows™
►Selected
Linux editions
►zOS
support planned for 2H07
Winner of iF International Forum Design Innovation Award at CeBIT 2007 Page 51
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
TS3400 Availability Characteristics Standard features: ►Hot
swappable drives
►Hot
swappable power supplies ►Redundant
power
supplies ►Dual
line power
►Control ►Data
Page 52
path failover
path failover
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Platform Support1 IBM System Platforms
Other Vendor Platforms
►System
p™
►Sun
►System
i™
►Hewlett
►System
x™
►Microsoft
• AIX® •i5®
• Supported Microsoft and Linux platforms
►System
z™
•Linux only
Microsystems
•Solaris 8,, 9,, 10 Packard
•HP-UX 11i, HP-UX 11iv2 Corporation
•Windows Server™ 2003
►Linux
•RedHat Enterprise Linux 4 •SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 99, 10 •Asianux 2.0
1Latest L t t
information i f ti available il bl att htt http://www// 03.ibm.com/servers/storage/tape/resourcelibrary.html#interoperability
Page 53
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
TS3400 Cartridge magazines
Location coordinates
Slots 1-3 can be configured as I/O Slots
Page 54
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Customer Benefits
Page 55
Exploits IBM 3592 tape technology to help reduce backup window ►
High capacity, fast access to data
Provides compact p footprint p for space p constrained environments ►
Rack mountable
Allows extension of TS1120 technology from the data center to branch or remote locations ►
Less expensive, small library/autoloader configuration
Reusability of common TS1120 drive canister between library platforms ►
Cost effective library growth
Allows flexibility f in deployment with removable magazines, barcode reader and remote management capability Helps to support data security and data retention ►
On-board encryption
►
WORM cartridge option
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
IBM System Storage™
IBM TS3500 (3584) News
www.ibm.com/storage/
© 2007 IBM Corporation
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
TS3500 Tape Library Aug ‘06 06 Announcement Overview
TS1120 tape drive encryption support Model conversions for x22 to x23 and x52 to x53 ►
New power architecture
►
Media changer assembly
►
Dual Ethernet ports
Model conversions for x23 to x53 and x53 to x23 ►
Change frame media type
►
Entry, intermediate, or full
Entry and tiered pricing for ALMS Page 57
© 2007 IBM Corporation ► Tied to Capacity
on Demand level
IBM System Storage
Model Conversions for x22 to x23 and x52 to x53 Allows conversion of existing frames to the new power system ►Replaces the library and drive power system
Media changer assembly
Duall E D Ethernet h ports
L5X
•New ppower architecture •Media changer assembly (MCA) •Dual Ethernet ports
►Provides
new node cards
•Allows library to support the new library
statistics CSV log •Allows support of future capabilities that may be provided by the new node cards
Page 58
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Redundant AC power supplies
IBM System Storage
Enhanced Data Gathering and Reporting Download Statistics for Library, Cartridges, Drives, Fibre Channel Ports
59 © 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
M Mount t Hi History t
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Mount History Mount History.csv
Cartridge g Tape p Alert Last: The last TapeAlert p set by y the drive on the demount of the cartridge. Mount Life: Number of mounts for the current cartridge Write Retry Life: Total number of write retries Write Perm Life: Total number of permanent write errors Read Retry Life: Total number of read retries Read Perm Life: Total number of permanent read errors + ccSARS fields
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
D i St Drive Statistics ti ti Drive Statistics.csv
Valid: When this flag is set, set the following values are valid. valid Last Volser: The last mounted cartridge in this drive. Write MB Host Since: Megabytes of write-type data processed across the host interface. Write Error Corrected Since: Blocks of write-type write type data that was corrected by ECC. Write Error Uncorrected Since: Blocks of write-type data that was not correctable by ECC but recovered by ERPs. Read MB Host Since: Megabytes of read-type data processed across the host interface. f Read Error Corrected Since: Blocks of read-type data that was corrected by ECC. Read Error Uncorrected Since: Blocks of read-type data was not correctable by ECC but that was recovered by ERPs ERPs.
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Fibre Port Statistics Fibre Port Statistics.csv
Valid: When this flag is set, the following values are valid. Host Error Since: Number of host temporary and permanent protocol errors.
Host Abort Since: Number of host abort errors.
Host Reset Since: Number of host reset errors.
Host Recoveries Since: Number of host recovered errors.
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
New Functions Library Statistics.csv (subset of Enterprise SMF94)
Residency Max Time: Maximum amount of time, in seconds, that a tape volume was mounted on a drive during the last hour. Residency Avg Time: Average amount of time, in seconds, that a tape volume was mounted on a drive during the last hour. Mounts Total: Total number of mounts during the last hour. Mounts Max Time: Maximum amount of time, in seconds, required to perform any single i l mountt operation ti during d i the th last l t hour. h Mounts Avg Time: Average amount of time, in seconds, required to perform any single mount operation during the last hour. Ejects Total: Total number of ejects during the last hour. Ejects Ej t Max M Time: Ti Maximum M i amountt off time, ti in i seconds, d required i d to t perform f any single ejects operation during the last hour. Ejects Avg Time: Average amount of time, in seconds, required to perform any single ejects operation during the last hour. Total Inputs: Number of insert stores during last hour. This number is the number of volumes moved from an input station to a location inside the ATL. Only available with LX3 models
© 2007 IBM Corporation
24th April 2007 Announcement – IBM System Storage™TS3500 Tape Library ib Enhancements E h
© 2004 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
TS3500 Tape Library April Announcement Overview
IBM Ultrium 4 Tape Drive support LTO Encryption 4 I/O Station D-Frame Rack mounted TS3000 (TSSC) Single g feed bifurcated AC line cord Customizable Web Access
66
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
IBM Ultrium 4 Tape Drive Support in TS3500
New Ne encr encryption-capable ption capable IBM Ultrium Ultri m 4 tape drive ►
IBM System Storage TS1040 Tape Drive (3588 (3588F4A)
• ►
Ordered separately, p y, not a feature of the library y
4 Gbps Fibre Channel interface
Can be intermixed with existingg LTO drives and media in the same frame ►
Supported frames: L32/D32, L52/D52, L53/D53
►
Read/Write Gen 4 or Gen 3 media
►
R d only Read l Gen G 2 media di
►
Gen© 2007 1 media is not supported IBM Corporation
Media compatibility: 67
IBM System Storage
The enhanced Encryption Key Manager (EKM) for Java™ Java component provides a flexible solution for LTO tape data encryption key serving E Encryption ti K Keys
Encryption Key Manager
Tape Data
The Encryption Key Manager (EKM) features Transparently Transparently generates and serves keys to both LTO gen 4 and TS1120 tape drive(s) Runs on heterogeneous platforms May M reside id on a diff differentt server than th th the ttape application server Supports transparent encryption i l implementation t ti ((no application li ti changes h required) 68
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
The IBM solution supports three management architectures for accessing keys and establishing policy Method et od 1 – Application pp cat o Managed a aged ((AME)) (TSM Only) Or Method 2- System Managed (SME) Encryp ption Key Manage er
((AIX,, Linux,, SUN,, HP,, Windows))
Policy
Or M th d 3 Method 3- Library Lib M Managed d (LME) Policy
TS3500/ TS3310/TS3200/TS3100 69
Policy
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
LTO Encryption Support in TS3500 Tape Library
Supports Application Managed Encryption ►Tivoli
Storage Manager
Supports LTO Transparent Encryption ►System S t
M Managed d and d Library Lib Managed M d Encryption E ti (SME, LME)
►Available
as a chargeable licensed key feature on th TS3500 (f the (fc 1604 1604; £6 £6,601 601 List) Li t)
70
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Encryption Implementation Encryption settings performed via the library web interface Encryption with ALMS (recommended) ►
Offers flexibility ● Encryption can be set per logical library ● Allows intermix of encrypting and non-encrypting drives in the same logical library
Static mode (non-ALMS) ►
Enforces homogeneity ● All drives in TS3500 must support encryption
Must be LTO 4 No intermix • Encryption cannot be enabled on LTO 4 drives added to a library with LTO 1, 2, or 3 drives
● All logical libraries must be set to same encryption mode ● LTO 1, 2 or 3 drives added to a library with encryption enabled cannot be used
71
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
TS3500 Tape Library
Encryption supported on SAS and Fibre LTO 4 drives only Advaanced Features
Drive-throuughput Performancce,
LTO Generation 4 encryption support spans the entire automation family Application Managed Encryption standard
•Up to 192 LTO4 Drives •4 Gbps FC attach •Scalable, up to 15 expansion frames with base library •High availability •Advanced features and functions •Support for mixing LTO drives with TS1120 technology •Direct attach support for Tape Virtualization Engines
TS3310 Tape Library •Up to 18 LTO4 Drives •4 Gbps FC and/or 3 GB SAS (LTO4 only) attach •Modular Scalable, up to 4 expansion units with base library •Desktop or Rack Mount
Transparent Encryption requires LTO Transparent Encryption Feature on the libraries TS3200 Tape Library TS3100 Tape Library
TS2340 External Tape Drives •One LTO4 •3 GB SAS •Desktop or Rack Mount
•One LTO4 Drive •4 Gbps FC and/or 3 GB SAS (LTO4 only) attach •Desktop or Rack Mount
•One or two LTO4 Drives •4 Gbps FC and/or 3 GB SAS (LTO4 only) attach •Desktop or Rack Mount
Enterprise
Midrange
Entry
Capacity Requirements, Exponential Data Growth
72
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
TS1040 LTO4 Tape Drives - Summary Value ►
Increased capacity and speed at a comparable price to old Gen G 3 list (+5.6%) ( %)
►
Investment protection with backward compatibility Encryption capability for data protection
►
• Shorter back up windows, fewer cartridges • Increased storage density in existing libraries
Environments which could benefit now ►
►
► 73
►
TS3500 installed Libraries
• LTO1, LTO2, and LTO3 customers Customers with high security requirements • Banking • Finance • Insurance • Medical…….but most importantly • Existing LTO Customers attending the 2007 TSM Symposium TS3200, TS3100 Libraries wef 8th June th TS3310 © 2007 IBMLibraries Corporation wef 15 June
IBM System Storage
4 I/O Station D-Frame D Frame New LED status panel
Standard I/O station doors
74
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
4 I/O Station D-Frame D Frame Supports bulk media handling ►
Increases insert/eject throughput
Up to four independently accessible I/O station doors ►
Each station has 16 I/O slots for a total of 64 additional slots
►
A il bl ffor D23 and Available d D53 fframes only l ● FC1655 - LTO ● FC1656 - 3592
Limitations ►
Requires FC1451 (Enhanced Frame Assembly)
►
All I/O stations in frame must be same type ● All LTO or all 3592
►
Maximum of three 4 I/O station doors per library ● Maximum I/O slot capacity 224 slots per library
►
75
No mixed media support
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Rack Mounted TS3000 System Console (TSSC) Customer rack mountable TS3000 System Console (TSSC) ►1u
server, keyboard, display, mouse, and ethernet switch
►FC2730
• Replaces RPQ 8B3406
76
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Customizable Web Access
77
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
TS3500 Tape Library Roadmap
94 Gb LTO Gen 3 9Enhanced power 9Dual Ethernet Ports 9TS1120 encryption 9Non-disruptive Library support Firmware Update 9JB Media 9Storage Resource 9Miscellaneous Management (additional manageability content, t t TPC i improvements t exploitation) 9DPF for HP-UX
LTO Gen 4 with encryption 4 banks of I/O Slots for Dframes Miscellaneous Mi ll manageability improvements
Higher Density Higher Capacity Lower $/Slot Reduced downtime Next generation drives
2008 and beyond 2007 2H06 1H06
Availability Dates
Product Road Map: These statements represent IBM's current intent, are subject to change or withdrawal, and represent only goals and objectives. 78 © 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
IBM S Systems t St Storage TS3310 Tape T Library Lib Plus
Pl Plus
Plus
9U Expansion Module
9U Expansion Module
9U Expansion Module
4 Drives Up to 92 Cartridges
4 Drives Up to 92 Cartridges
4 Drives Up to 92 Cartridges
Plus
9U Expansion Module
4 Drives Up to 92 Cartridges
5U Control Module 2 Drives 36 Cartridges
14U Library 6 Drives 128 Cartridges
23U Library 10 Drives g 218 Cartridges
32U Library 14 Drives g 310 Cartridges
41U Library 18 Drives g 402 Cartridges
Announced Oct 2005 Announced May 9th, 2006 79
© 2007 IBM Corporation
NB: All capacities include the 6 mandatory I/O slots in the Base Frame Each Expansion Frame can have an optional 12 I/O slots
IBM System Storage
….now now with full capacity expansion
Height in EIA units (1u=1.75”, 44.5mm)
5u
14u
23u
32u
41u
Native Capacity (TB) – without I/O slots
12
48
84
121
158
I/O (slots)
6 (fixed)
up to 18
up to 30
up to 42
up to 54
Useable Storage slots (net of 6 I/O slots)
up to 30
up to 122
up to 212
up to 304
up to 396
Drives
up to 2
up to 6
up to 10
up to 14
up to 18
Winner of iF International Forum Design Innovation Award at CeBIT 2007 © 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
What s new in Midrange LTO? What‘s Overview
TS3100 Tape Library ► ►
►
TS3200 Tape Library ► ►
►
► ►
Provides up p to 309.6 TB native capacity p y (396 ( slots) One to 18 LTO Gen 3/4 hot-swappable tape drives Up p to 10.8 GB/sec native performance p
TS2230 Tape Drive ►
81
Provides up to 35.36 TB native capacity (44 slots) One to two LTO Gen 3 or Gen 4 tape drives Up to 240 MB/sec native performance
TS3310 Tape Library ►
Provides up to 17.6 TB native capacity (22 slots) One LTO Gen 3 OR Gen 4 tape drive U to 120 MB/ Up MB/sec native i performance f
Stand alone LTO Gen 3 half height tape drive
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Half-High g LTO Generation 3
3nd Generation of LTO Tape Drive, in Half-high format ►
60 MB/sec performance (up to 120 MB/s at 2:1 compression)
►
400 GB capacity (up to 800 GB at 2:1 compression)
►
IBM System p, System I, System x servers
►
Selected platforms from HP and Sun Microsystems
►
Selected versions of Microsoft Windows™ and Linux
►
As a TS2230 Standalone Drive
Attaches to
Availability ►
82
In TS3100 and TS3200 Tape Libraries © 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
IBM System Storage TS2230 Tape Drive Express Model
External desktop or rack mountable IBM LTO 3 tape drive ► Half-high IBM LTO 3 drives ►
LTO2 and LTO1 compatibility A great solution for constrained resources ► Easy to use interface and a simple front loading drive ►
►
Half-high design to deploy and not requiring large physical space,
►
Either in a rack or on a desktop p
►
Priced as a great value for budget conscience IT shops
A 3-year warranty in most countries TS2230 addresses the rapidly changing business environments ► Provides high capacity per data cartridge in a small form factor ►
►
83
High capacity
SCSI LVD interface
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Extensions of TS3100 and TS3200 and HH LTO3 TS3100 Tape Library ►
One LTO-4 tape drive
•
Two HH LTO-3 Drives TS3200 Tape Library ► Two LTO-4 tape drives ►
•
84
or
or
Up to four HH LTO-3 Drives TS2230 HH LTO-3 Drive ► SAS Attachment (currently SCSI only) ► Rack Mount Kit ►
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
LTO3 and 4 Half and Full Height:
HH LTO3: ►
Lowest cost,, size and performance p (60 ( MB/sec))
►
Lower cost, capacity p y (400GB) ( ) and p performance (80 ( MB/sec) v LTO4
FH LTO3: FH LTO4: ►
Higher cost, capacity (800GB) and performance (120 MB/sec)
Select the value! 85
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
A Tape Drive for every budget: HH LTO3: ►
Lowest cost, size and performance (60 MB/sec)
►
Lower cost, capacity (400GB) and performance (80 MB/sec) v LTO4
►
Higher cost, capacity (800GB) and performance (120 MB/sec)
►
Highest cost, similar capacity (700GB) and performance (104 MB/sec)
►
Highest cost, capacity (1TB) and performance (>150 MB/sec)
FH LTO3:
FH LTO4: TS1120:
TS1130 (2008):
Select the value! 86
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Announcing the Next Generation in the IBM Virtualization Engine™ TS7500 Family: IBM Virtualization Engine TS7520 Announcement: 24th April; GA: 8th June
© 2004 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
TS7520 Virtualization Engine Design Objectives
Optimize IT ►
Automate and simplfy IT operations
►
Support improved performance and functionality
Provide comprehensive solutions for ►
Today’s customer pain points
• • • • ►
B i Business Continuity C ti it
• • ► Page 88
Backup and restore times Managing data growth Reliability challenges Offsite copy
High availability options for redundancy Improved restore times to keep information flowing
Information Lifecycle Management IBMreduce CorporationTCO •© 2007 Help • Infrastructure Simplification
IBM System Storage
TS7520 Virtualization Engine Design Objectives (cont.)
Leverage IBM technology leadership ►
Employee Unique intellectual property
►
Modular disk systems
►
System x servers
Complement IBM tape offerings ►
Support multiple tape libraries
►
Support multiple tape drive models
►
Extend tape virtualization leadership
Support pp IBM system y servers ►
System x
►
System i Syste
►
System p
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Page 89
►
System z (Linux)
IBM System Storage
Why virtualize the open system tape process?
Virtual tape can be employed to help 1.
Improve p the backup p process p
• Address network limitations • Manage g immense data growth g 2.
Improve the recovery time objective
• Eliminate pphysical y tape p movement • Reduce contention for resources 3.
Improve the recovery point objective
• By creating incremental backups more frequently • By writing incremental backups to cache Augment the existing business continuance © 2007 IBMinfrastructure Corporation 4.
Page 90 90 Page
•
IBM System Storage
Virtual Tape Concepts
Page 91
Virtual Tape Drives ►
Appear pp as multiple p LTO or 3592 tape p drives
►
May reduce the number of real tape drives required
►
Can be shared / partitioned like real tape drives
Tape Volume Cache ►
Eliminates mechanical tape mount and thread operations
►
Allows creation of virtual volumes on RAID5 disk cache buffer
►
May help improve tape performance / reduce backup window
© 2007 IBMdrive Corporation attachment Tape
IBM System Storage
Virtual Tape Concepts (continued) Physical Topology System p5
xSeries
Linux
HP
Logical Topology SUN
System p5
xSeries
SAN
TS7520
HP
SUN
SAN
Tape Drives
TS3500
Page 92
Linux
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Tape p Drives
Tape p Drives
Tape p Drives
TS3500 #1
TS3500 #2
TS3500 #32
Tape Drives
TS3500
IBM System Storage
Improving the Backup Process
Consider a simplified hypothetical backup scenario that includes ►
Eight backup tasks that can exploit native tape
►
Twenty yRealbackup p tasks Backup that Window cannot exploit p native tape p Tape Drives 11 incidents 1
1
Page 93
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Incident refers to a Service Level Incident and not a tape outage
IBM System Storage
Improving the Backup Process (continued)
By adding more tape drives ►
The issues listed on the p previous page p g may y be resolved Backup Window 0 Incidents Real Tape Drives
►
But at a cost (Purchase, Maintenance, Management)
Added Hardware expense
Page 94
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Improving the Backup Process (continued)
By implementing a TS7520 Virtualization Engine The issues listed on the p previous pages p g may y be resolved Backup Window 0 Incidents Virtual Drives Real Tape Drives ►
►
Page 95
Existing tape drives may be re-deployed support creation of offsite copies
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Traditional Backup
Client
Backup data written via LAN to Backup Server and tape
Disk ►
LAN
LAN-free Client
Backup Server
• •
SAN
•
Tape
Disk
Di k Disk Page 96
© 2007 IBM Corporation
• • •
Issues
LAN utilization Components throttling drive LTO3 = 80 MB/sec / 3592 = 100 MB/sec MB/ 100 Mbit Ethernet = 8 MB/sec No advantage from fast tape drives Migration window consideration
LAN-free LAN free approach writes Backup data directly to tape S
• •
Issues Dedicated tape drives required Large numbers of drives required to meet backup
IBM System Storage
The Solution for LAN-free ( d other (and h Backup B k S/W without ih a Disk Di k Buffer) B ff ) Client Disk Disk appears as tape LAN
No application changes required No additional software
Backup
LAN-free Client
Reduces real drive quantity
Server
Addresses backup/restore p issues
Virtual Tape Open Tape p Virtualization
SAN
Disk
Disk-buffer
Disk
Disk
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© 2007 IBM Corporation
TS7520
Tape
IBM System Storage
IBM TS7520 Virtualization Engine Overview New Virtualization Engine for tape ►
Up to 4.8GBps and 884TB native capacity
►
Up to 5 512 virtual tua tape libraries, b a es, 4,096 ,096 virtual tua d drives es and 256,000 virtual volumes
Supports ►
Supports all current IBM tape library models
►
Supports all current IBM tape drive models1
►
Optional p features include network replication, p , hardware compression, encryption for data in flight and on tape
Attaches to Page 98 98 Page
1 LTO
Gen 4 tape drive support will be added post GA. This represents a statement of IBM’s current plans and direction, such plans and direction are subject to change without notice.
© 2007 IBM Corporation ► IBM System
p, System z (Linux) and System x
IBM System Storage
TS7520 Virtualization Engine New Advanced Function
Specifications ►Hosted Backup –Up to 884TB capacity w/500GB ►Network Data Mgmt. Mgmt Protocol SATA drives (NDMP) –Up to1.3PB capacity w/750GB ►Enhanced Caching SATA drives (Preview) ►HW assisted Compression –Up to 4.8 GB/sec Performance ►Local Replication –Up Up to 24 Fibre channel Support ►Encryption E ti –Up to 512 Virtual Libraries ►iSCSI –Up to 4096 Virtual Drives ►Control Path & Data Path Failover ►Secured Tape –Up to 256,000 Virtual Cartridges ►Data De-Duplication De Duplication (planned) –Active Active Failover
GA –8 June 07
Releases –Limited Edition (LE) –Enterprise Enterprise Edition (EE)
Platform Support System i System p System z (Linux)
Cache
Cache
System x Sun* HP* HP
Cache
Cache
*Selected environments
Designed to scale (up to 12 frames)!! 99
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
IBM TS7520 Virtualization Engine Hardware Scalability • Entry System • • • • •
Limited Edition (LE) Single TS7520 server O TS7520 C One Cache h C Controller t ll Up to 1.2GBps throughput 6.5TB – 19.5TB useable capacity
• Full Configuration • • • • • •
Enterprise Edition (EE) 4-Way TS7520 Cluster 24 TS7520 Cache Controllers 112 TS7520 Cache Drawers Up to 4.8GBps throughput Up to 884TB useable capacity
EE Configuration is designed to support non-disruptive upgrades!
Page 100 Page 100
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
TS7500 Evolution TS7510
TS7520
Value
46TB
884TB
Address data growth
Performance (4 server cluster)
600 MB/sec
4.8 GB/sec
Reduce backup window
Cache capacity price /TB
competitive
compelling
Reduce TCO
Virtual Volumes (4 server cluster)
8,192
256,000
Functional Enhancements: Enhanced Cache Management
No
Yes
Hardware Compression
No
Yes
Hosted Backup Additional Function Hardware tape encryption
No
Yes
No
Yes
Help address security with no performance impact
No
Yes
Improve availability
No No
Yes Yes
Improve availability
Maximum cache capacity
Control Path / Data Path Failover Local Replication Secured Tape Page 101
© 2007 IBM Corporation
Improved scaling Automated policy based management Improve capacity typically by a 2:1 ratio Increased flexibility
Help address security
IBM System Storage
TS7520 Supported Tape & Environments
Virtual support of IBM LTO-2, LTO-3 and LTO-4* Tape Drives, and TS1120 Tape Drives Model J1A and E05
Virtual support of an IBM TS3500 Tape Library
Virtual support of the IBM TS3310 TS3310, TS3200, TS3100 Tape Libraries
Physical direct attach TS1120 Model E05 3592 E05, 3592-J1A, J1A LTO-2, LTO 2 LTO LTO-3, 3 LTO LTO-4* 4* Physical direct attach support for TS3500, TS3310, TS3200, TS3100 & 3494 Tape Libraries * Preview at announce
Page 102
© 2007 IBM Corporation
AIX 5L V5.1, V5.2 and V5.3 V5R3 and V5R4 i5/OS S Sun Solaris S l i 8, 8 9 and d 10 Microsoft Windows 2003 (build 3790, or greater) 64-bit HP-UX 11i v1 and 11i v2 Linux distributions: ►
SLES10
►
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.4
►
SLES9 SP3
►
Linux Asianux 2.0
IBM System Storage
VTL Benefits in a TSM Environment
Good for LAN-free Backup Backup. If you have lots of drives
(virtual or not) then you can do more in parallel and LANfree to tape is more easily and commonly deployed than LAN-free to disk. Virtual Drives may y be more cost-efffective than physical drives (depending on the numbers required). Migration is typically from disk to tape. VTL is similar to setting up a huge disk pool with Global Mirror (though may b a similar be i il cost, t while hil offering ff i more benefits). b fit ) VTL remote t replication may also offer benefits, depending on its attributes. Reclamation will still have to happen. happen Logical tapes get gaps where data expires just like physical tapes. Collocation: a VTL may not have the wait time of physical p is robotics,, but restores will still wait if another process using the virtual tape volume that they need so the benefits of collocation still stand.
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© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
But what about Data Deduplication?
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© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
IBM is committed to deduplication p
Deduplication technology shows significant promise ► Software ► Disk
backup solutions
storage
► Tape p
Tape deduplication solutions need to incorporate ► Data
compression
► Encryption E ti ► High
performance
► Predictable ► Support
data reduction ratios
for native tape archive
The integration g of data deduplication p -p part of the TS7520 product p directions 105
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Tape p will continue to be an essential component p of the storage hierarchy with Data Deduplication Tape features: ►
Lower overall operational costs
►
On Demand capacity Portability Data protection
►
DDD System
►
• Power, maintenance, capital
Tape ape is sa an integral teg a pa partt o of tthe e IBM strategy IBM Tape Library 106
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Deduplication Considerations: 1. What is the expected throughput of the deduplication offering ► ►
Will deduplication shorten or elongate the original backup process? What is the expected performance with recovery, read applications?
2. Data deduplication database protection ►
What protection exists to ensure against comparison table corruption? Where are these databases located and how are the synchronized?
►
Are multiple comparison techniques used to minimize “hash collision”?
►
Post-processing offers the greatest potential for sustained backup performance If in-line,, how many y individual threads and deduplication p servers are required q to ensure sufficient backup performance
►
3. Data deduplication hashing algorithms
• Two different chunks of data, mathematically being represented by the same hash • Hash collisions can result in the destruction of data falsely identified as a duplicate Post-processing versus In-line
4.
►
5. Is the deduplication architecture tape friendly? ► ► ►
107
Will long term tape retention data need to stay on spinning disk? Can data be easily migrated to tape? Is the vendor philosophically opposed to the use of physical tape
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Deduplication p Considerations: 6. Is data compression supported ► ►
Compression, along with data deduplication will even further reduce storage requirements Is it software compression performed on the same server engine or is it hardware enabled?
7. Tape development History ► ► ►
How long has the potential deduplication vendor been in the tape backup business? How easily can data be ported out of the proprietary vendor format in the future? What is the long term business prognosis of the deduplication supplier? Could your data be locked into a format only supported by a privately held corporation? Mergers and acquisitions can easily change corporate focus
• •
8. Performance Scalability ► ►
How can performance be increased incrementally as data volume increases? Will additional servers, more hardware, be required to boost performance?
9. Encryption Friendly ► ►
Is encryption supported along with data deduplication? Is this drive level encryption or software support which increases processor burden?
10.Is the deduplication architecture network replication friendly? ► ►
108
How are hash comparison tables kept in synchronization across multiple sites? What is the expected bandwidth reduction?
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Why choose the IBM TS7520 Virtualization Engine ?
Excellent scalability ►
Start with a single server and expand to a fourway y cluster
►
Start with a cache capacity of only 6.5TB and scale to 884TB
Leading performance and capacity ►
Start with one server with up to 1,200MBps and scale up to a four way cluster with 4.8GBps performance
Ad Advanced d function f ti
Page 109
►
Control Path and Data Path Failover help support high availability
►
Optional ‘Hosted Backup’, NDMP and iSCSI © 2007 IBM Corporation support additional options
IBM System Storage
Overview of 10th July Tape Announcements TS2230 (HH LTO3) SAS support 3494 Open Systems Library Managed Encryption TS3400 support for System z TS1120 Tape Controller Enhancements TS7700 ((VTS)) 3 cluster grid, g , copy py export, p , data migration g support from VTS, 1TB “Baby” TS7700
Page 110
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
So What is the Future for Tape? So, Tape is a key element of a tiered storage strategy ►
“No ILM Strategy is complete without Tape” – Gartner
Tape remains the lowest cost way of storing digital data Combined disk/tape solutions, eg TS7700 Mainframe Virtual Tape ► TS7500 UNIX/Intel/System i Virtual Tape ► DR550 Regulatory compliance/email and database archiving solution ► TSM and disk pools provide the best mix of flexibility and price/performance ►
IBM is unique in offering the complete “Storage Toolbox”
111
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
Recommendations for Consideration
Address data growth with new IBM tape drives (and media!): ►
LTO3 or LTO4 or TS1120 in TS3500 Libraries; TS1120 also in TS3400 Libraries; LTO4 in TS31/32/3310s
Benefits of LTO3 Tape Drives: - Lower list price v LTO4 and TS1120; can read and write LTO2 media; can read LTO1 media Benefits of LTO4 Tape Drives: ► The best Price/Performance Streaming Tape Drive Will read LTO2 media and read and write LTO3 and LTO4 media Benefits of IBM TS1120 Tape Drives: ► One drive / media type for multiple requirements (WORM, R/W, High Capacity, Fast Access, Encryption) ►
►
Best combination of High g Reliability/Durability/Performance/Market y y acceptance p
►
Designed to work well with small files and start/stop workloads
►
Highest Capacity (500GB / 700GB) and Throughput (104 MB/sec) in industry (pre LTO4)
►
High g Capacity p y or Fast Access, Rewritable or WORM Cartridges, g on 1 drive
►
Best Price/Performance Enterprise Tape Drive
►
Best Media Re-use strategy – 700GB cart useable on Gen 2,3,4,5 drives
►
Proven in the field; >40,000 3592 Gen 1 and 2 drives installed
Only choice for zOS attach Consider DR550 for Compliance, Database and email archiving ► Can be used in conjunction with installed tape environment (except for addition of WORM media) Consider TS7520 VTL: Minimise requirement for physical tape drives; good for LAN-Free Backup ►
© 2007 IBM Corporation
IBM System Storage
T Team with ith the th right i ht people l to t move forward f d
IBM UKISA Tape Support Contacts:
113
Technical:
Christina Coutts (020-8818-4963)
Sales:
Peter McNamara (020 (020-7202-3495) 7202 3495)
© 2007 IBM Corporation
And Remember – Disk is just a temporary medium for Tape Data Thank You Peter McNamara Tape p Systems y Sales Manager g UK, Ireland, South Africa Tel: 020-7202-3495
[email protected]
© 2004 IBM Corporation
