Transcript
TPD1039S TOSHIBA Intelligent Power Device
Silicon Monolithic Power MOS IC
TPD1039S Low-Side Switch for Motor, Solenoid and Lamp Drive TPD1039S is a monolithic power IC for low-side switch. The IC has a vertical MOSFET output which can be directly driven from a CMOS or TTL logic circuit (e.g., an MPU). The IC offers intelligent self-protection functions.
Features •
A monolithic power IC with a new structure combining a control block and a vertical power MOSFET (π-MOS) on a single chip.
•
Can directly drive a power load from a CMOS or TTL logic.
•
Built-in protection circuits against overvoltage, overheat, and overcurrent.
Weight: 0.36 g (typ.)
•
Low ON-resistance: RDS (ON) = 0.25 Ω (max) (@VIN = 5 V, Tch = 25°C)
•
Package TO-92 (MOD) can be packed in tape.
Marking
1039S TPD
Pin Assignment
Marking side
3
2
1
SOURCE
DRAIN
IN
※
※ Lot Number Month (starting from alphabet A) Year
(last number of the christian era)
That because of its MOS structure, this product is sensitive to static electricity.
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TPD1039S Block Diagram 2 DRAIN IN 1 Overtemperature Detection/Protection
Overcurrent Detection /Protection
SOURCE 3
Pin Description Pin No.
Symbol
1
IN
2
DRAIN
3
SOURCE
Pin Description Input pin. This pin is connected to a pull-down resistor internally, so that even when input wiring is open-circuited, output can never be turned on inadvertently. Output pin. The current limit for output current is 5 A (typ.) when excessive current flow into a device because of in-rush current and short load of a lamp. Ground pin.
Timing Chart
Input signal
Overcurrent
Overtemperature
Output current
Normal
Current limiting (limiter)
2
Overtemperature protection
Normal
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TPD1039S Truth Table VIN
VDRAIN
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
H
State Normal
Overcurrent
Overtemperature
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C) Characteristics
Symbol
Rating
Unit
VDS (DC)
45
V
Drain current
ID (DC)
1.5
A
Input voltage
VIN
−0.5~6
V
Power dissipation (Ta = 25°C)
PD
0.9
W
Single pulse active clamp capability (Note 1)
EAS
20
mJ
Active clamp current
IAR
1.5
A
Repetitive active clamp capability (Note 2)
EAR
0.09
mJ
Operating temperature
Topr
−40~85
°C
Channel temperature
Tch
150 (Note 3)
°C
Storage temperature range
Tstg
−55~150
°C
Drain-source voltage
Note 1: Active clamp capability (single pulse) test condition VDD = 25 V, Starting Tch = 25°C, L = 10 mH, IAR = 1.5 A, RG = 25 Ω Note 2: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum channel temperature. Note 3: Overtemperature protection will work when the channel temperature exceeds 125°C. Be sure to operate the device in such a way that the channel temperature does not exceed 125°C. Note4:
Using continuously under heavy loads (e.g. the application of high temperature/current/voltage and the significant change in temperature, etc.) may cause this product to decrease in the reliability significantly even if the operating conditions (i.e. operating temperature/current/voltage, etc.) are within the absolute maximum ratings and the operating ranges. Please design the appropriate reliability upon reviewing the Toshiba Semiconductor Reliability Handbook (“Handling Precautions”/Derating Concept and Methods) and individual reliability data (i.e. reliability test report and estimated failure rate, etc).
Thermal Characteristics Characteristics Thermal resistance, channel to ambient
Symbol
Max
Unit
Rth (ch-a)
139
°C/W
3
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TPD1039S Electrical Characteristics (Tch = 25°C) Characteristics Drain-source clamp voltage High level input voltage
Test Circuit
V (CL) DSS
⎯
VIH
Low level input voltage
VIL
Draint cut-off current Input current Drain-source on resistance Thermal shutdown
Symbol
(Note 4)
Overcurrent protection
Typ.
Max
Unit
VIN = 0 V, ID = 1 mA
45
⎯
⎯
V
⎯
VDS = 10~40 V, ID > =1A
3.5
⎯
6
V
⎯
VDS = 10~40 V, ID < = 10 μA
⎯
⎯
0.8
V
⎯
VIN = 0 V, VDS = 40 V
⎯
⎯
10
μA
IIN
⎯
VIN = 5 V, at normal operation
⎯
⎯
400
μA
RDS (ON)
⎯
VIN = 5 V, ID = 1 A
⎯
⎯
0.25
Ω
TS
⎯
VIN = 5 V
125
⎯
⎯
°C
IS
⎯
VIN = 5 V
⎯
5
⎯
A
1
VDD = 24 V, VIN = 5 V, RL = 24 Ω
⎯
15
⎯
⎯
45
⎯
⎯
IF = 1.5 A
⎯
0.9
1.8
tOFF
Source-drain diode forward voltage
Min
IDSS
tON
Switching time
Test Condition
VDSF
μs V
Note 4: Overtemperature protection will work when the channel temperature exceeds 125°C. Be sure to operate the device in such a way that the channel temperature does not exceed 125°C. The overtemperature protection function protects a device from destruction. Once started, however, this function will operate continuously; device reliability is not guaranteed while the function is in operation.
Test Circuit 1 Switching time measuring circuit Test circuit
Measured waveforms
TPD1039S IN P.G
DRAIN SOURCE V
VIN waveform
5V
90% 10%
RL = 24 Ω
90%
VDD = 24 V
VDRAIN waveform
10% tON
4
24 V
tOFF
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TPD1039S
ID – VDS 5
4.5 4
5.5
1.6
Drain current ID (A)
V (CL) DSS – Tch 70 60
Drain-source clamp voltage V (CL) DSS (V)
2.0
6 VIN = 3.5 V
1.2
0.8
0.4
50 40 30 20 10 ID = 1 mA
Tch = 25°C 0 0
0.1
0.2
0.3
Drain-source voltage
0.4
0 −80
0.5
VDS (V)
−40
0
40
80
120
Channel temperature Tch
ID – VIN
160
(°C)
IIN –VIN
10
200 Tch = 25°C
VDS = 10 V
IIN (μA)
0.1
85
0.01
Input current
Drain current ID (A)
160 1
25
120
80
40 Tch = −40°C 0.001 0
1
2
3
Input voltage
VIN
4
0 0
5
2
(V)
4
Input voltage
IIN – Tch
6
VIN
RDS (ON) – VIN VIN = 5 V
VIN = 5 V
Tch = 25°C
Drain-source on resistance RDS (ON) (Ω)
250
IIN (μA)
(V)
3
300
Input current
8
200
150
100
2
1
50
0 −80
−40
0
40
80
Channel temperature Tch
120
0 0
160
(°C)
2
4
Input voltage
5
6
VIN
8
(V)
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TPD1039S
RDS (ON) – ID
RDS (ON) – Tch
0.5
0.3 VIN = 5 V
ID =1 A
0.4
Drain-source on resistance RDS (ON) (Ω)
Drain-source on resistance RDS (ON) (Ω)
Tch = 25°C
0.3
0.2
0.1
0 0.01
0.1
1
5 0.2 VIN = 6 V
0.1
0 −80
10
3.5
Drain current ID (A)
−40
0
40
80
Channel temperature Tch
IS – VIN
(°C)
10 Tch = 25°C
IS (A)
IS (A)
Overcurrent protection
6
Overcurrent protection
VDD = 24 V
8
4
2
2
4
Input voltage
6
VIN
VIN = 5 V 8
6
4
2
0 −80
8
(V)
−40
0
40
80
Channel temperature Tch
TS – VIN
120
160
(°C)
Switching time – VIN
180
80 VDD = 24 V RL = 24 Ω Tch = 25°C
160
60
Switching time (μs)
Overtemperature protection TS (°C)
160
IS – Tch
10
0 0
120
140
120
tOFF
40
tON 20
tf
tr 100 0
2
4
Input voltage
6
VIN
0 0
8
(V)
2
4
Input voltage
6
6
VIN
8
(V)
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TPD1039S
PD – Ta
1.6
1.2
0.8
0.4
0 −40
0
40
80
120
160
Ambient temperature Ta (°C)
rth – tw 300
Ta = 25°C Single pulse
100
Transient thermal resistance rth (°C/W)
Power dissipation PD
(W)
2.0
30
10
3
1
0.3 0.001
0.01
0.1
1
Pulse width
7
10
tw
100
1000
(s)
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TPD1039S Package Dimensions
Weight: 0.36 g (typ.)
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TPD1039S
RESTRICTIONS ON PRODUCT USE
20070701-EN
• The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. • TOSHIBA is continually working to improve the quality and reliability of its products. Nevertheless, semiconductor devices in general can malfunction or fail due to their inherent electrical sensitivity and vulnerability to physical stress. It is the responsibility of the buyer, when utilizing TOSHIBA products, to comply with the standards of safety in making a safe design for the entire system, and to avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of such TOSHIBA products could cause loss of human life, bodily injury or damage to property. In developing your designs, please ensure that TOSHIBA products are used within specified operating ranges as set forth in the most recent TOSHIBA products specifications. Also, please keep in mind the precautions and conditions set forth in the “Handling Guide for Semiconductor Devices,” or “TOSHIBA Semiconductor Reliability Handbook” etc. • The TOSHIBA products listed in this document are intended for usage in general electronics applications (computer, personal equipment, office equipment, measuring equipment, industrial robotics, domestic appliances, etc.).These TOSHIBA products are neither intended nor warranted for usage in equipment that requires extraordinarily high quality and/or reliability or a malfunction or failure of which may cause loss of human life or bodily injury (“Unintended Usage”). Unintended Usage include atomic energy control instruments, airplane or spaceship instruments, transportation instruments, traffic signal instruments, combustion control instruments, medical instruments, all types of safety devices, etc.. Unintended Usage of TOSHIBA products listed in his document shall be made at the customer’s own risk. • The products described in this document shall not be used or embedded to any downstream products of which manufacture, use and/or sale are prohibited under any applicable laws and regulations. • The information contained herein is presented only as a guide for the applications of our products. No responsibility is assumed by TOSHIBA for any infringements of patents or other rights of the third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patents or other rights of TOSHIBA or the third parties. • Please contact your sales representative for product-by-product details in this document regarding RoHS compatibility. Please use these products in this document in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations that regulate the inclusion or use of controlled substances. Toshiba assumes no liability for damage or losses occurring as a result of noncompliance with applicable laws and regulations.
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