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Two area bands will headline at free Fling show
Jackson draws cheers in civil rights speech By KKRI VVYATT •\ crowd Of about 250 supporters ol Democratic presidential hopeful Jesse Jackson gathered at 30th Street Station yesterday morning to hear the candidate speak on the civil rights advancements he hopes his campaign has fostered. The threatening skies and initial contusion as to where exactly JacksOD would appear seemed 10
"We must give thanks to God for allowing us to get so far," Jackson said. "The rainbow coalition is here." Mentioning his support for the f-qual Rights Amendment and the South African and Korean policy, he stated that these movements "will not be outside on the picket lines. They will have a candidate on center stage. ERA will be on center stage."
Campaign '84 make the primarily black crowd OUUide the train station resiles-. "California here we come. Jesse lackson is the one..." sang one of Jackson's campaign workers attempting to rouse the sign bearers and onlookers. Hut the croud. more interested in seeing and hearing the candidate, began chanting "We wain Jesse!" ai about 10:15 a.m. "Right on Jesse! We lose you, Jesse'" I he crowd began selling when Jackson finally appeared at 10:30a.m. Meanwhile, others waved signs proclaiming "A sole foi Jackson is a vote foi peace" and "Justice is on God's side" until those In the back complained thai the) COUld not see. Jackson
spoke
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his
strong
showing in Monday's New York primary as .1 major \ ictory,
Jackson spoke of his opponents only briefly, concentrating more on his plan to cut military spending by 20 percent. "We can use that money to heal problems here at home," he said. "Our strength is in the Bill of Rights, not in a missile." The candidate also cited the importance of developing domestic strengths of "agricullurc, education, and our peaceful desire to survive." Jackson cited this week's fatal shooting of popular singer Marvin t iaye as an example of the need for handgun control. "Handguns serve no purpose on the streets of Philadelphia," he said. "This tragedy has a message: to remove
the means." Jackson quickly shifted focus 10 the growing black political awareness, attributing his success in New York to this trend. "Black regi -i'ion and par-
Carole King to give campus talk for Hart By JEFFREY (.Ol .DBERG Carole King, one of the most populai singer-song writers of the 6()\ JIKI earls 7()'s, will speak in support of Democratic presidential candidate (r;us Hart in Meyerson Hall Friday. Eric Weinstein, coordinator ol the campus group Penn with Hart, said yesterday thai King, whose 1972 album, tapestry sold over 10 million copies, has supported Han for most of his campaign. "She's been working foi the Hart campaign even before he became ■ national figure," said Weinstein, a College sophomore "She will be on campus to make a speech on hehall ol t larj Hart." Weinstein added thai although she will be speaking. "I have been asked to 1111J a piano for her."
Han campaign press office) Nina Zuckei .aid yesterday that King it not the only celebrity to join the Han bandwagon. "There are several singers and celebrities that have come out in support of Hart and that are acting as surrogate speechmakers for Hart." /ticker said. "Stephen King. Mario Thomas, Robert Red ford, Warren Beatty, and MaO Tylet Moore are all making speeches for Hah." Zucker said that although Hart is sending a "surrogate spcechmaker," the Colorado senator may also appear at the University. 1 "There is a decent chance that the campaign could stop at Penn, bin nothing has been confirmed," Zucker .uhlcd
DP Dan Schmutle'
Rev. Jesse Jackson during his campaign speech at 30th Street Station ticipation is the key to the progressive movement." Jackson proclaimed. "The Rainbow Coalition has backbone and grace. And I heard that through the grapevine." Jackson also commemmorated the 16th anniversary of Dr. Martin I uthcr Kings assassination. "16 years ago. Dr. King was crucified. Yesterday in New York. the Stone was rolled away. And now we are eoine lo see rcsurrcc
Inside 'Campus Arts examines the rigors of Quadramics rehearsals lor the Spring Fling production ol Pippin, looks at the unusual workload of a Theater Arts d.iss, and previews this weekend's appearance by the comedy troupe Chicago City Limits. Page 3. •Jonas Salk. renowned for his discovery of a vaccine for polio, will speak tonight at the Universil\ Museum. Page 5. •Run-off elections for the Senior (hiss Board will be held today. Page 6. •Democratic presidential candidate Walter Mondale announced said during a whirlwind campaign tour today that he may visit the University before next week's crucial primary election. Page 7.
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lion in Philadelphia!"
Although the crowd's enthusiasm grew as they listened to Jackson, the candidate hushed the crowd by asking for a moment of "silent meditation to remember Marvin (iaye and Dr. King." After a few minutes of perfect silence. Jackson prayed for the future of social
justice. "In this campaign, we have been winning in so many ways." he t( anilnued on page im
By RON Mill IK The groups John Eddie and the front Street Runners and Beaver Brown will perform a free concert in the Quadrangle next Friday night in lieu of Madness, the Spring Fling Committee announced last night. Committee Co-Chairman Hope Schreiber said last night the bands arc not intended to replace Madness as the Spring Fling concert highlight, bul to provide alternate entertainment for the University. "We are extending the Quadrangle entertainment on Friday 10 cover the gap left by the canceled Palestra concert," said Schreiber, a College senior. > Schreiber said she believed that it was not feasible to recruit another band to play at the Palestra. "We were aware of other possible bands," she said. "We investigated them thoroughly, but we did not have confidence that they would have the necessary draw for the Palestra." "We had to use our judgement to decide what we thought would be successful and fun." Schreiber said. Schreiber said she believes thai students will enjoy the bands. "Beaver Brown has an East Coast following," she said. "They did the music in the movie Eddie and the
B> (,\l v. s HI \ XKII II
and ROBERT MAHI.OWITZ A College freshman is alleging that he was physically assaulted by Sigma Nu brothers last Saturday night whileattending a party at the fraternity's house, but Sigma Nu members deny that any violence occurred at 1 hefunction. The freshman, Jeff Shandel. said yesterday ihat he was attempting to Stop Sigma Nu brothers from beating up another party-goer when he was chased out of the house to 36th Street and I ocusi Walk, where he was .is costed by Sigma Nu brothers. Shandel said the brothers then dragged him back to the fraternity house and assaulted him again. But Sigma Nu President John
Chaucer's Tales' told with humor
McCieehan denied yesterday that the fraternity hurl either Shandel or. the other boy attending the pans. McGeehan said that police reports which claimed that the brothers injured Shandel also arc false. "We caught a boy at our party writing on our walls," McCieehan said yesterday. "But we did nothing to him. We brought him into our chapter room and kept him there until the police came." He said that there is no correlation between the Shandel incident and the disturbance caused by the boy writing on the walls at the party. McCieehan also denied the use of violence in either case. McCieehan said that while the brothers were in the chapter room
By FREDERK K PRICE Kirch does an adaptation of a historic work succeed in retaining the flare ol the original piece while simultaneously modernizing it for COntemporar) audiences. Bul Nol only does the 1 ondon's New Vic lliealre production of The Canterbury Talcs capture the unique charm of Chaucer — it adds updated humor 10 produce a scholarly satire vsith crudity and banter. The Canterbury Talc-, is a
Review modern interpretation of five of ( haucer's lamous middle-English talcs perlormed by seven actors. The plots ol the tales are loosely based on I he historic English work, but the language has been modernized. The lone of Director Michael
Bogdanov's illustrative adaptation
Members of Ihe New Vic Theatre Deforming their rendition of Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales tors who play a knight, a reeve, a cook, a wife, a miller and a merchant. By combining a small amount of Chaucer's original text with a great deal of New Vic '84 copyright, all but the merchant and the pardoner (ell their stories. In many places, the production breaks down barriers between audience and actors. At several
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points, a member of the audience is asked 10 pick ihe next talc from a hat. And during breaks between acts, the audience is invited to wander around the sparsely decorated stage and buy orange juice. As the production progresses, the subject matter becomes more and more bawdy. (Continued on page S)
they heard someone break the windows "As we were in the room, someone broke our front window lor no apparent reason." he said. "The people there ran out, about four of them to be exact. They caught him at Alpha Chi Rho and brought him back at which lime ihe police came." Shandel, a pledge at Sigma Alpha Mu fraternity, said that toward the end of the Sigma Nu party, he heard a group of the fraternity's brothers verbally attacking another male who they found writing on the fraternity's walls. "They said things like. 'Arc you a nigger? Why arc you writing on our walls,' " he said. (( oniimted en pave hi
'The Second Sex'
U. to host forum on women's issues B> HEIDEESTES
tion, tnere's little rest for the cast as it moves quickly, smoothly and with limited scenery through the woods and courts of literary Fngland. This production is, like ihe cast, energetic, innovative and effective The Pardoner, played by Anthony Milner presides over the actions, smiling throughout the distracting antics of the other ac-
Cruisers, the music got marvelous reviews and they have a hit single, 'On the Dark Side.' They are being billed as beach party type music." "John Eddie performed here last year and is well known in the Philadelphia area," she said. "They arc a good rock and roll band." Other students were not as pleased with yesterday's announcement. College junior Chuck Block said he is disappointed that the committee could not find a replacement band to play at the Palestra. "It is a Penn tradition to h?ve a Fling band," he said. "I called to see it I could gel ■ band myself." he said. "I found that I could get a few. Some potentials were KC, the Bars, the Spinners, the Ramones and the SOS band." "I talked to (the committee] but they said it was too close to Fling to gel a big name group." Block said. "I was told 11 would cost too much to reprint tickets, cover the Palestra floor and rehirc security. It seems like a band could have been turned up." Spring Fling Committee CoChairman l.ori Landcw said the committee has also increased the entertainment for Saturday night. "Power 99 will broadcast from the (Coniinueil on page 7)
Frosh alleges weekend assault at Sigma Nu fraternity party
Masterpiece Theatre
is evident from the opening scene. As a vicar attempts to outline the night's performances, a man dressed in scruffy medieval garb shouts lewd and jocular remarks from the audience. A few minutes later, the actor (Micks O'Donoughuc) Iccherously kisses a few unfortunate women in the audience and jumps up on the stage to reveal himscll as the Chaucer character The Miller. The show continues as each actor takes turns narrating a different tale adapted from Chaucer. During Ihe rest of the ptoduc-
founded 1885
Copyright 1984 The Daily Pennsylvanian
I'll 11 \l)l I I'll I \. Thursday. April 5. 1984
\ ul. C. No. 48
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More than 180 scholars from around ihe world will convene at the University this weekend in a conference celebrating ihe ?5th anniversary of the publication of Simone de Beauvoir's the Second Sex, The conference, which is entitled "Alter The Second Sex: New Directions." will explore the current Status of women's studies and of women in society, conference coordinator Carroll Smith-Rosenberg said yesterday. "The focus of the conference is twofold — examination of the status and power of women in contemporary society, and exploration of Ihe slate of Women's Studies, in the 35 years since the publication of The Second Sex." said Smith-Rosenberg, chairman of the University's Women's Studies departmenl. The Second Sex, published in France in 1949 and translated into English only four months later, looks at the role of women in society — and whether that role is biologically or socially determined, SmithRosenberg added. "The Second Sex is considered the theoretical basis of contemporary feminism," she said. "It originated Ihe question of 'what is woman'." The first major event of the conference will take place tonight as Harvard University Romance Languages Professor Barbara Johnson speaks on the topic of black women in literature. Renowned poet Nikki Giovanni will read from her works tomorrow night, and Ms. magazine woman of the year Carol (nllig.111 will give a Saturday night lecture on the differences between men and women. Following (iilligan's speech. California anist Faith Ringold will give a multi-media presentation on
the art ol women and blacks. Sunday's events will feature hack-to-back panel discussions Third World feminism and on feminist movements in America
two on the and
Europe. Other panel discussions isill locus on the role of women in war. in the media, in advertising, in theater, and as wrilers, mothers and daughters. The conference will also explore how feminists today view de Beauvoir's work. Smith-Rosenberg said, adding that she hopes the conference will facilitate the creation ol a feminist network reaching across national barriers. She added lhat she expects "111,1101 breakthroughs in scholarship as a result of ihe conference." "We arc developing methodological approaches and discovering things about the distribution of power and class relations, and the nature ol history, which are central to all approaches," Smith-Rosenberg said. "We are questioning the ways m which women and men are different and the same," she added. Conference coordinator Deborah Levinson said she believes lhal The Second Sex was a landmark publication because of its thorough examination of women in society. "It's almost required reading for feminists." she said. levinson added lhal panel participants in the conference will discuss the ways in which women have advanced in the 35 years since the publication of de Beauvoir's bestknown work. French Professor l.ucicnne Frappier-Mazur said yesterday that although the conference will feature many papers on de Beauvoir's works (Continued on page II)
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THK DAILY PENNSYLVANIAN - Thursday, April 5, 19M
PU.t 2
Campus Events
News In Brief
A listing of University news and events
Compiled from Associated Press dispatches
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day and Thursday
1984 IN AFGHANISTAN A Reality Documentary Movie — Beyond the KwDer Pass' Guest speakers from war torn Afghanistan April 5th. Thursday 79 pm Houston Hall. Room 236
KINGS COURT - English House Music Video The Pirates of Penzance' (Linda Ronstadtl. One hour of rock video shorts Duncan Lounge 8 30 p m
A PERFORMANCE ot Classical Japanese Dance and Music with i/umi Sayama and Iwao Furusawa 8pm Annenberg Studio Theatre S250 Limited tickets Sponsored Dy Baha'iCiub ASIAN WOMEN S Association is sponsoring an informal workshop on Asian female & male relationships Thurs . 800 p m 2nd Floor Lourge MRS AYN RAND on Objectivism Taped interview by Raymond Newman to be heard tonight at 2O0 Meet m rooftop lounge HRN Discussion to follow Questions 222 3286 BADMITON al Weightman gym Thursday April 5, 3 to 5 pm Newcomers welcome. Call Laura 222A089 or Patti 3869446 BARBARA JOHNSON, professor at Harvard University will speak on Metaphor. Metonymy and Voice n Zora Neaie Hurston s Their Eyes were watching God 8 pm Steinberg Dietrich rm 350 CAMPUS CRUSADE FOR CHRIST nvites everyone to Penn Lite, a time of Christian fellowship, leaning and songs on Thursday at 700 p m Hill House Library EMILY DICKINSON lecture by Su/anne Juhasz Thursday. Apnl 5th. 4 30 first floor conference room Van Pelt Library GRAD MATZAH BALL and Charoset cooking class Thursday April 5 7 30 pm at Hillel 202 S 36th St Reservations requested but not required Call 898-7391 GRADUATE STUDENTS FELLOWSHIP Bible Study meets . "•'i.rsday at 800 pm on the third floor of Houston Hall tor more information call Graham ■ 5146
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LECTURE AND SLIDE presentation. "Land Use and Transportation Planning in Developing Countries" by Marcial Edrenique Cambridge University. Apnl 5th 4 30800pm room 322 Meyerson Hall LiGHTWLiGHT FOOTBALL meeting tor all returning players and anyone interested in playing ne«t fan Thursday. 4/5*4. 700 Franklin Room Houston Hall PEEN WARGAMERS will meet tonne in 327 Towne at 6*00 pm Samurai and Judge Oredd will be played, as will any games you br ing yoursel' PENN CHRISTIAN MEDICAL SOCIETY invites all to hear guest speaker Or Anthony Campoio Thursday April 5. 7 p m . Med Student Lounge. Medical Education Bldg Join us' THE SITUATION IN Eastern Europe and Nuclear War in the 1980 s a lecture/discussion by Prof Henry Hiz Thurs April 5. 7X p m Van Pen College House THE ZELSOPHIC SOCIETY presents Black Orpheus, a special screening Thursday. Apnl 5. 7 30, DRL A-6. followed by discussion with Prof P Bmg For info call 222-1735 Admission $150 WATER POLO CLUB meets Tues day and Thursday nights at Gimbel at 845 pm f-jew par ticipants welcome For information call Jon 222-4785
BLACK PRE HEALTH Society invites you to our annual medical conference featuring represen tatives trom various schools Friday Apnl 6 HSP Room. Houston Hall. Irom 15pm
INTERESTED IN POLITICS and Religion'1 The UAHC is sponsoring an internship for credit at the Religious Action Center in Washington O C For into call Ellen -898-7391
LESBIANS AND GAYS at Penn weekly meeting, even/ Friday 5-7 p m Women meet in 243 Houston Hall, men upstairs m 306 Everyone welcome
JUNIORS - CLASS OF 1985 dec lions are this week' Vote on Locust Walk 115 Monday Tues
PARENTS SPRING Weekend April 6 and 7 — Registration desk Houston Hall open 9-5 Friday and
9 until 1X Saturday PEEN NURSES Health Fair Apnl 6, 1984 Friday on Locust Walk from 12-5 Free blood pressure CPR demos, nutritional counseling self-evaluations, refreshments, and much more! SHABBAT LEARNING SERVICE, 6 00 p m Friday. April 6 at Hillel Prayers and structure of service ex plained tor those who wish to strengthen their level ot Shabbat participation
1984 SPRING FLING Tug of War Preliminaries — Sunday. April 8th 12-4 Superbiock Field. A WEEK to get to know your pro lessor Take a professor to lunch week Apnl 9th to the 13th DELTA SIGMA THETA Soronty presents our Spring Rush Sunday. Apnl 81h at 1 30 pm. m HRN rooftop All are welcome Refreshments served. FOR BOTH MEN and women Birth control information workshop Monday evenings 5 to 6 pm At Student Health Service Gynecclogy Clinic Call to confirm space 862 2874/7S SECOND TO LAST blood drive this year' The end is near Your chance to do something for your community is Monday Apnl 19. 12-5 p m Houston Hall SPRING FLING FLAGS Decorate the Quad with a Spring Fling Flag Deposit Flags in box m McClelland by Sunday, April 8th Questions — Call Debbie 386 9830 THIS IS THE EVENT you have been waiting for The Alpha Angels present the Third Annual Auxiliary Step Show April 7 at Houston Hall. 7.30 pm
BIKE CLUB RIDE 35 mile show and go 1000 am. Saturday. April 7 front HRS Call Rodney 222 4087 Blow the dust olf your bike and be there PENN TENNIS CLUB outdoor practice this Saturday between 9 am and noon, weather permitting All members are invited to play UNIVERSITY CHAMBER MUSIC Society presents a tree concert featuring works by Beethoven.
Duorak. Albnght and Ingleby. Sunday. Apnl 8th. 3:00 p m . Music Building Annet. WORK IN THE NEW Global Economy dependency vs classical theory of economic development Dr Wilbur, chairman, Economics, Notre Dame Free — Open to public! 7-9-30 p m . Sunday 4/8. Newman
OFFICIAL CAN INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS integrate ethical considerations9 2-day conference starts Sunday 4* at Newman i«7575) Free — All are welcome1 Co—sponsored by Temple's Center for ethics Social Policy CIRCLE REPERATORY INTERN SHIPS tor summer in production, acting, management in New York City Undergrads and recent grads Deadline for summer ASAP Details CPPS fita PART TIME Public Relations Assistant with Ritlenhouse Marketing Association. Phila Will update current list ol press contacts, press releases and clencal duties Apply ASAP CPPS STUDY MORE EFFICIENTLY Reading and Study Improvement Service can help Call 8984434 tor tree interview, or come to A-3. Education Building. 3700 Walnut SUMMER INTERNSHIP with Philadelp.ua office ol Senator Spector must have completed sophomore year Apply ASAP Details CPPS files
NOTICE CAMPUS EVENTS are fisted daily as a tree public service by The Dai ly Pennsytvaman Listings tor FREE events o' authorized University-affiliated groups may be mailed or placed in person at Tha Daily Pennsyivanian Business Of tice. 4015 Walnut Street, from 9 am to5pm Monday through Friday Campus Events will not be accepted by phone 26 word limit Oue to the volume o' listings, there is no guarantee that a listing will appear The Daily Pennsytvaman reserves the right to edit Campus Events according to space limitations
Reagan attacks critics in TV speech WASHINGTON President tion. Walter Mondalc and Gary Reagan defended himself from Hart have both accused Reagan of Democratic critics of his administra- ignoring violations of ethical stantion in a nationally-televised news dards in his official family. With the nomination of Whin conference last night. Reagan accused the critics of his House counselor Edwin Meese as atadministration's ethics of violating torney general stalled in the Senate the old American tradition that peo- while a special prosecutor investigates allegations involving his ple are innocent until proven guilty. "We're having an awful lot of personal finances, Reagan said. without mentioning Meese specificalguilt by accusation," he said. "I reject the use of the word ly , "I'm not going to take any action Mea/e," " Reagan said at the con- that is based on accusations without ference when asked about proof." He said he also would take no acDemocrats who cite what they call "the slea/e factor" in his administra- tions on the basis of political expe-
Senate backs Reagan authority WASHINGTON - The Senate turned aside a move yesterday to restrict presidential power to send combat troops to El Salvador after a debate in which Democrats charged that President Reagan is likely to send fighting men into Central America within the next year. By a vote of 59-36. the lawmakers rejected a proposal by Democratic Sen. Patrick Leahy of Vermont to bar the president from sending U.S. armed forces into El Salvador or Salvadoran airspace for combat unless Congress has declared war or enacted a specific authorization. Leahy said he made his move, as an amendment to an appropriations bill containing $61.7 million in emergency military aid for the Salvadoran regime, because of his "clear conviction that we are going to reach the point of having American combat forces in LI Salvador within a year."
First India cosmonaut in space MOSCOW - India's lirsi cosmonaut and his two Soviet colleagues docked their spacecraft with an orbiting space station yesterday to begin a month that will include weightless yoga exercises, Sovicl television and the official new! agency Tass said the Soyuz T-ll linked up with the Salyut 7 25 hours after the Soyuz T-ll blasted off from Soviet central Asia. The television footage did not show the cosmonauts transferring to the station to greet the three Soviet spacemen who have been aboard the Salyut 7 since February 9.
diency. Democrats hope to capitalize on the issue. They have started using a television commercial emphasizing ethical questions raised against Reagan appointees. "1 believe the halls of government are as sacred as are temples of worship." the president said. He said he expects high standards of integrity among his people. But, he said, he also respects the old America tradition that "you are innocent until proven guilty."
But pictures from the flight control center in Baikonur showed officials watching a large screen with the Soyuz T-ll approaching the orbiting space station. The spectators burst into applause as the two vehicles appeared to link up four minutes ahead of schedule. Indian cosmonaut Rakesh Shartna, flight commander Yuri Malyshev. 42, and flight engineer Gennadi Strckalov, 43. are to conduct some 43 experiments aboard the Salyut 7 before returning to Earth on April 10, Soviet officials have said. Among the experiments will be one in which Shatma will practice yoga to test its effect on space sickness.
Potential AIDS cure found BOSTON - Researchers have discovered a key, potentially treatable, defect in the immune systems of AIDS victims, strengthening the hope that interfcron will be the first effective medicine for the lethal disease. They said their findings "can be viewed as encouraging," because in the test lube, at least, interferon will restore the ability of AIDS victims to ward off germs. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome destroys the body's power to repulse oven the most ordinary viruses and bacteria. Many AIDS patients become overwhelmed by everyday microbes, and it is these "opportunistic infections" that often kill them. The researchers found that AIDS victims do not produce a substance called gamma interfcron, a vital link in the body's intricate defenses against disease.
Ivy Towers Compiled from the nation's collegiate press
Temple workers indicted for kickbacks \ rederal grand jury indicted it) present or former remple t niversity employees yesterday on charges of participating in .> 15-yeai conspiracy, that netted more than 1750,000 in kickbacks trom suppliers. I tic indictment said sis different vendors were told to make the payments to continue providing goods and services to the university Rie payments began in ivhs> shortly, aftei lohn Nardini. one ol the defendants, joined the uniyersit) as a purchasing agent, authorities said. "Sometimes h was J percent sometimes it »as in percent" ol a supplier's business with the university, said Ronald Cole ol the U.S. Attorney's Philadelphia Strike Force "Sometimes it was ,i percentage <>l the contract sometimes it was ,i cash payment." I he employees indicted worked in either the school's purchasing or physical plant departments, \uthorities did not describe the scheme m detail, but c ole did say that "in some cases, bidding information was provided to the vendors, which allowed them to be low bidders." Robert Reinstein, the remple l niversit) counsel. -,n,l some ol the supplies purchased were unnecessary and thai "the university lost money from .ome ol the vendors" involved, "I ..mi ..i\ we lost money Irom all Ol them and I can't say how much, hut we will do everything possible to gel ii back," he said ■sis ol the 10 remple employees were dismissed within ho'-rs ol ihe indictment, university officials said I he other foul .dreads had left the school. "in addition, although there is no evidence of wrongdoing on their pan. we feel compelled to temporarily relieve, with pay. the supervisors of those individuals until out internal investigation is completed," remple President Peter 1 iacouras said. "We have stopped dome business with all vendors involved in those scams." he added Ihe tedet.il probe leading 10 yesterday's 21-count indictment began 15 months ago on a request Irom I iacouras, according to i s Attorney Edward S
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NEW YORK - About 125 students - many of them fasting in support of blacks suffering under apartheid - braved last week's snow and cold to protest Columbia University's investments in companies operating in South Africa. The protest was held outside Low Library before and after a debate between the three Democratic presidcmial candidates. Chanting "Divest now," "Trustees, you know, South Africa slocks have got to go," and singing "We Shall Overcome," the protestors vied with student supporters of Gary Hart .and Walter Mondale, who counterchanted "Ga-ry, Ga-ry" and "Who do we want? — Fritz." In an appearance at Wollman Auditorium after the debate, presidential hopeful Rev. Jesse Jackson said, "This university, or any other university, cannot mainlain its credibility dealing with South Africa." Columbia currently has $44 million worth of holdings with companies operating in South Africa. "W'c can give South Africa a deal it cannot refuse," Jackson said. "If you don't talk, you don't act. If you don't act you don't change anything." He added that leaders must negotiate "in order to overcome apartheid." Jackson said that if all companies pull their investments out of South Africa, it will be forced to "choose the most civilized" option. President Sovern, who held a reception for Jackson and CBS anchor Dan Rather after the debate in the trustees' room of Low, said he did not see the South Africa protestors on Low Plaza. Sovern said he was "not surprised" they chose the occasion to protest.
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THi: DAILY PENNSYLVANIAN - Thursday, April 5, 1984
PACK 3
'Pippin:' the pace quickens as Fling nears Cast, crew prepare for the big day B> SUSAN MATTISINKO The production has been planned for months. Ihc nerve-wracking auditions are over and the GUI carefully picked. But the most difficult aspect of the production of Quadramic's Spring Fling production ol /';/'/"" begins with rehearsals. Quadramic's Stage Manager Jenny Peek said that in the earls stages of the show, the chorus rehearses about three nights a week for four hours a night, depending
Anatomy of a Play Last ol three weekly stories on producing a show on the scene. Pippin'* schedule dis ides into separate dance, vocal and scene rehcarsls. "I'm usually at every rehearsal." said Peek, a College junior. "I keep notes of all the blocking, where everybody is standing. I also cue the casl during scenes when we ate oil book." One cast member describes Ihc stage manager's role: "Jennj |Peek] is the den mother for the cast and . production staff. She makes sure thai the cast is at the right place at the right time." "Rehearsals are work. It is worse than taking an extra class" the BC tor added. And the "den mother" explained that vocals, dances and lines lor each scene are coodinatcd in a three-day period. "They'll learn
this dance at one shot for two hours and probably won't go through it again until a runthrough," she said. There are also individually scheduled day rehearsals for the leads with Musical Director John Pike. "I need at least a hall hour with each individual." Pike said. "Even il it is a duet, I work with each student separately at lirst." "Before we even start singing we disCUSS style — what we want to do with it. And the we make adjustments as we go along." he add-
ed. In a typical two-hout rehearsal, the chorus learns one and a ball vocal numbers. Usually the the cast goes over the vocals before the choreography so as not to "cans OVB had breathing habits." Pike added said he tries to make actors aware of what to listen for. "A lull orchestra sounds dillerent from one piano," he said. While the cast is hard at work in rehearsal, there is anothet group hard at work below the stage of Irvine Auditorium. I he crew foi Pippin, a
HAPPENINGS Thursday THEATRE LAB I. Opening night of An Evening of One Acts at the Harold Prince Theater. Tickets $2. 8 p.m. CAFE JEUDI. Serving fine desserts and coffees, and fealuring live entertainment. From 8:30 lo 11:30 p.m. Houston Hall Art Gallery.
Friday UNIVERSITY SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA. Claude White conducts Bizet's Carmen Suite No. I, Wagner's Siegfried Idyll, and Sibelius's Symphony No. 2 in a free concert in Irvine al 8:30 p.m. THEATRE LAB I. An Evening of One Acts al the Harold Prince Theater. Tickets S2. 8 p.m. GSAC FILM. State of Seige. Fine Arts B-l Auditorium. 8 p.m. Tickets $2.
DP Angus Koddio
Actors n■In ai -.ini; Oiiadramii -' production of Pippin
ARTSFEST CLASSICS. Robin and Marian al 7:30 and 9:30 p.m. Studio Theatre, Annenberg Center. Admission $2.SO.
Saturday THEATRE LAB I. An Evening of One Acts at the Harold Prince Theater. Tickets $2. 8 p.m. MUSEUM GALLERY TOUR. Chinese Art from Shang to Vang. 1:15 p.m. Main entrance. University Museum. Free. ARTSFEST CLASSICS. Moby Dick al 7:30 and 9:30 p.m. Studio Theatre, Annenberg Center. Admission $2.50.
Sunday CHAMBER MUSIC SOCIETY. Music by Beethoven, Duoran, Albrigi and Ingleby. 3 p.m. in the music building annex. Free. CHERRY TREE MUSIC. Neighbor's Complaint. Rhythm and blues. Tickets S3. St. Mary's Church, 3916 Locust Walk.
Ml SKI M GALLERY TOUR. North American Indians. 1:15 p.m. Main entrance. University Museum. Free.
ARTSFEST CLASSICS. A Midsummer Night's Dream at 6 and 8:30 p.m. Studio Theatre, Annenberg Center. Admission $2.50.
UTV PROGRAMMING. Thursday 7 p.m. — Aerobics for Beginners. 7:30 p.m. — Sportsbowl 9. 8 p.m. — Sportsbowl 10. 8:30 p.m. -College Bowl 10. 9 p.m. "Please Don't Eat Ihe Bloomers". Sunday 7 p.m. - "Please Don't Eat the Bloomers". 9 p.m. - UTV News. 9:30 - Sportsbowl. 10 p.m. — Rock world.
PUT IT IN HAPPENINGS. The DP lists Ihe exciting goings-on of this campus every Thursday on this page. Send all announcements of extreme importance to Alec Harris. Feature Editor. 4015 Walnut Street. Philadelphia. PA 19104.
dedicated, fraternal group ol seven students, puts in three to fOUl hours a night, foul limes a week. And on the weekend, there is no respite, with the view working about 12 hours pel weekend from earl) February until the final production in April. Il is a lot ol work tor a job which commonly does not receive much recognition. Other theatrical groups build sett for a small-scale production a month before the show. Hut in a large musical such as Pippin, the sel designer plans extensive!)
before the cast even begins reheat sals. •\-.istanl lechmcal DIICCIOI lohn Skurchak said. "With othei groups set-designing is a metamorphosis - it's procesi oriented." "I or Ptppltt, Sel Designer Bob Duscav bounced ideas ofl the director and rhen gave ihem to us 10 follow through." said Skurchak. a t ollege Freshman. I he stew watches rehearsals now and then, but a- Skuuhak explain ed, "It's the sel designer's job 10 make sure that what's being built
integrates with the show " Because Pippin i- the first Spi mg Ring musical to be performed in the Zellerbach ["heater, ihere arc tremendous opportunities foi ihe crew 10 expand upon its OUtdOOl technical capabilities. "Zellerbach offers tremendous potential." lighting and Scene Designer Hob DuSCB) said. "In lrvine [Auditorium), l am ft lechni Clan lusl and B designer second In Zellerbach, all l haw to worr) about are aesthetics" "We've been using some ver) different and unusual material, like walei pipes 10 hold sets logcthei foi Instance," Skurchak added "There are ai least -is majoi sets and nine painted drops." "All the precise measurement* in the plans don't work out, and that's where the technical director's job comes 111." said Skurchak "The cast needs the flooi space foi dancing, so we have a lot Ol huge Units that roll on and ofl "Pippin i- taking ovei the shop," he added "There's no flooi space left. Othei groups work oui in the hall " I ver) casi member ol Pippin is required to work five hour- in the shop. And Ihc regular crew members arc "saving those hours," thinking ahead 10 the nine when -cenerv muii be transported from Irvme basemen) lo the stai Ihe Monda) ol production week is "load-in" 10 Annenberg Horn earl) morning to late ai night. "Everybodj involved in the show is in on tin- together," I icecutive Pi ducer Shapiro said "It's a really gruelling da) foi everyone." Skurchak added sir ike. the tearing down ol ihe set atier the last performance, usuall) lasts until i a.m. Everything must be transported back to Irvine thai nighi \nd onl) then does Ihc -a-: pat t) and the planning foi nexi yeat begin.
Theater Arts class readies a special final examination B) M EXIS I II III KM \N The end of the scmestci is fast approaching, and man) students are beginning to feel the pressure Foi most, lerm papers and final exams will be the culmination ol a semester of hard work. Sol so for the students Ol the iwo semeslei theater \ns i ab course offered by Annenberg, I or their final project, the students in this course will present a group of tour one act plays on Ihursd.iv. I ri da) and Saturday. Ihe plays, which were chosen b) the student directors, include I ennessee Williams' drama. "Ihe Portrait
I his is the lust year thai Ihere has been a siudenl producci In previous years, rheatet Lab Directoi llona Gerbner, who leaches the class, did the producing and left the acting, directing, stage managing roles to ihe students. I in- year, Woik expresed an interesi in the ol aspects ol the production and Gerbnei let him lake on the added responsibility. Ihe students have rehearsed lor the pla) appro* imatel) 20 hours a week since (he beginning ol March Gerbner said that ihe purpose ol the rheatet Lab course is to stud) acting as a discipline. "There i- a great difference between doing iheatei and doing iheatei alter having learned about it," she explained. Gerbnei has taught rheatet Arts Lab foi 17 years "I or some reason, people think that I healer can be done without knowledge, without rules, and without understanding." "I healer i- arl like any Other," -he added "Sou wouldn't write a book without first learning how lo wine. (rood, professional iheatei Is based on a ol a Madonna." N.F. Simpson'- comedy, "A Resoun discipline thai is learned." During ihc iwo-semestei course Gerbner, teaches ding Tinkle." and Howard Stickler's, "9:00 Mail." Producer I arr\ Wolk, a ( ollege senior, said that the mam a-pecls of the theater, including directing, produc lourth one act is a "short hut poignant dramatic piece" ing, and acting techniques, she also leaches what lechmcal aspects ol theater can do tor the actor, such as b) LanfOrd V\ llson called "Stoop." Wolk explained that the directors selected plays rhat lighting and sets Gerbner's students said ihrs week that Ihe) -he i- an they believe will be good theatrically. "We hope this will be a learning experience tor ihe audience as well as the exemplars profeSSOT. "She know- what she's dome." Wolk said enthusiastically. Theater Arts students." he said Ihe plays are not rehearsed in class: the) are strictl) The theater Lab one acts will be presented at the extra-curricular. During ihe class, theory is taught and lluriilil Prince I healer al S p m on April 5, 6 and 7. rickets ure $2. scenes from other plays are studied.
'There is a great difference between doing theater and doing theater after having learned about it.'
Chicago Citv Limits
Comedy group hits town By SI SAN BRODIE The performers of the longest running comedv show in New York Cit) will be on campus this weekend with theit off-beat, improvisation*! skits. Penn Union Council is sponsoring Ihc appearance of Chicago City Limits, a 14-mcmber comedy troupe which will present a Iwo hour collection of quick, snappy paced skits this weekend. The group specializes in intprovisational performances, and each show is different because the group takes - and performs - suggestions from the audience. The skits presented on campus will be geared to Ihe audience, although Chicago City I units will also intersperse the group's usual material, which includes both serious and humorous subjects, Chicago City Limits, which has performed at more than 100 colleges, has been working together ai a traveling group for the past three and one half years. The National Academy of Concert
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and C abarel Acts bestowed the group with its "Best Comedy Group Award" - an honor which has earned the group national recognition. I sther I agles. the comedy troupe's agent, described the skits as "off-the-wall renditions of the very common and the not so common." 1 agles said the show's content ranges from satires on an average man's daily life to songs about herpes and navel lint. Ihe group which was originally started six years ago in Chicago, has been compared by critics lo ihe hit comedy group, Second City Television. Laglcs said that the comparison is not a good one because the two groups are very different. "I've never seen (Second City TV|. bin I don't like to compare them (lo Chicago City Limits] because all groups arc different." she said. "I'm told that Chicago City Limits is bctler." PUC Performing Arts Committee Chairman Shari Rodway, said
yesterda) thai Chicago Cit) I imiis "got good reviews from other universities where it was very sue cessful, so we are hoping the SUM will happen here." "The key lo a good show with Chicago Cit) I imits is a good turnout and a lot of audience participation." Rodway. a W'haiton freshman, added. The troupe which will perform on campus i- one ol two groups which goes under the name Chicago Cit) Limits. The other troupe is currently performing in a New York theater, where it has been playing for the last six sears.
Chicago Cit) Limits will perform at 7:30 and 10:00 tomorrow night in Houston Hall Auditorium. Tickets may he purchased for $4 dollars with University Identification and $6 dollars without ID. at the Annenbgrg (enter Hm Offlct, LOCUSI H alk and al ihe door.
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a basketball at Gimbel Gymnasium, and because facilities are not restricted to students, competition for them is even sharper. Limited hours exacerbate the problem. It's fine thai the workout areas are also open to non-students, but conditions seem to call for offering some hours in which facilities arc only open to students as a way ol easing the problem. Access to recreational facilities is essential for good health and stud) routines, and it is often difficult for students to put workout time into their class schedules. A planning document released by President Sheldon Mack ne\ calls for raising $8 million to build a new athletic complex. However, due to a complicated fundraising process including the approval of the funding proposal by the senior ad ministration and Athletic Department, it will be 36 to 48 months before money can actually start being raised. The problem is. the University needs that money now to improve the quality ol life.
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As a rumpled Barney Irank and a plumed Phil Crane prepared to kick off the president's forum on improving the American political system, "more than 200 people," according to the liberally estimated DP figure. were filing in to witness the muchhallyhooed debate between the two congressmen. Since many of those couple of hundred were not University students, the response to the debate could hardly be considered encouraging. And it just happened that the debate turned out to be one of the most electrifying of all such political encounters staged at Penn, Democrat Irank. eyes bulging and finger stabbing at the air. repeated!) interrupted Crane's remarks to loudly rebut the conservative's calls for more defense spending and cuts In social programs. Of course, the two never quite got around to discussing the structure Ot the American political system — the topic ol the debate and the forum but ii was an illuminating experience nonetheless loo bad more Students weren't around to share it. It's eas) to blame apathy for the lack ol attendance ai the Frank-Crane debate. It's been said so many limes i I' s become a cliche: pr e professionally minded siudents won't leave Roscngarlen for anything less than a nuclear war, unless of course you count the semi annual exodus to Deep Throat or one of PUCs other porn pageants. Also, ii would make sense to shovel some ol the blame on the 1 ndergraduate History Club, which managed to schedule President Sheldon Hackney speaking on why he became I historian ("I remembered how poor we had been when my lather had been a journalist") at the same time as ( rane and Irank were tooling up tor their exchange. But even it every pre-med stayed in the library and every history major sat in on the Hackney talk (actuall) only 60 did), there were still thousands ol students left at Penn to enioy the political debate. so obvious!) mans students political science majors included didn't go to the debate because they weren't inspired to do so. And that's the fault of the administration and the faculty-student committee that helped plan the lorum. The idea ol an annual forum on an issue ol national importance is a tremendous one.! asi year's forum on preventing nucleai war. the first of the now annual events, captured the attention ol much of the campus. Un-
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fortunately, this year's forum, despite the Presidential election, has not. To recapture some of the the attention and assure the success of future forums, the administration should take steps to broaden the scope'of the projects - specifically, they should design more substantive sessions at which Students, faculty members and national figures can actually discuss issues. This year's forum has amounted to little more than a parade of speakers; most of whom don't even address the issues at hand. There arc a few exceptions, like the Political Participation Center's conference later this week, but such events arc not clearly enough linked to or publicized in conjuclion with the centerpiece attractions of the forum. As one of many students who are critical of and interested in the American political system, I would like to have an opportunity to leallv
discuss the issues in an organized way with faculty members and those closely connected with national politics. Too often the cookies-and-soda receptions after forum events digress into specific political issues Barne) Irank and Phil (rane expounding on school prayer, for example. - and leave questions about the political
system unaddressed I ee Benson, one ol the University's most prominent critics of the American political system, is fond of saying how a few years ago Students were considered the primary source of new ideas in the country. Nowaday-, the zenith ol student political consciousness is frank 1 lint/ luring
William F. Buckley to speak on Ivy Day or the College Democrats gearing up to endorse Tom loglietta for Congress. Hackney's lorums could be a vehicle to change all that. Mr one thing, the administration could encourage students and professors u> hold joint discussions ol specific issues, like the idea of a single six-year presidential term, the public financing of campaigns, the forming of a possible Constitutional Convention, the yoke Of the two-parly system, or the role of Political Action Committees in elections or the rise of special interest politics. the forum could also draw attention to new ideas through student essay contests and the publication of a record of the scholarship .at the forum. Speakers, too. could have their topics more closelv defined. It would have been nice to hear Phil Crane speak only on the need for a single presidential term, or Barne) Irank support his call for public financing Ol Congressional campaigns. In many ways, the problem with the lorum is unlike most of the other issues on campus. In tins case, we aren't struggling to achieve something oilier universities have. The presidential forums oiler a chance for Penn to pioneer a major educational initiative that's all its own.
Peter (anellos, a senior in the ('ollege, is former executive editor o/The Daily
Peniisy Ivaiuari.
appear- alternate
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Letters to the Editor Fraternities: Where's The Beef? I o the I diti I Ins letter is in response lo Gwendolyn I reyd's column, "What about the Rest ol I iV'DP, '■ 29 M). rhe column , : anothet in a continous stream ol anti-fraternity, paganda. It is an attack on the fraternity system cleverly masked behind the pretense ol a "non-Greek" rights push. I full) accept her right 10 disapprove ol the fraternity, system at Penn, yet aftei reading her column I am reminded ol the popular Wallet \1ondale slogan •■Where's I he Beel »"
she points out thai the l niversit) provides "the best oncampus housing io fraternities.. .and discriminates against those who want to live in a co-ed situation." Mthough there arc several fraternities located on I ocusl Walk, [here are many on Walnut and Spruce Streets (even one west Ol 41'ill arid Walnut) whose locations are mediocre at best So instead ol just sitting there, it you feel slighted about your housing situation, get together a .: friends (male .i\\^ female ol course) and yoursell a house close to campus Once you do so you will realize thai you have just as much right to live in a ,! house at a ,,>od location as a fraternity membei has be in an all-male house a: a good location. she also suggests thai Fraternities are the only pativ throwers on this campus, and thai when music is played unusually loud, a fraternity is almost invariably the source ol the disturbance, I his is g broad, unwarranted generalization I have been here lor lour years and have frequented some off-campus parlies thai are quite loud in
their own right, \ significant amount ol these "musical disturbances" also originate from individual High Rise and Quadrangle rooms. I'd hate to burst her bubble, but rock and toll is pervasive. she ask- that "the administration provide social functions comparable to fraternity parties." Why should the University
provide "non-Cireek" parlies when u doesn't
even piov ide "Greek" parlies.' I raleinity panics aic funded, organized, and lulh run by the members ol each fraternity. Soil you're disturbed about your social situation, go oul and purchase some liquor, prim up invitations, and with a little practice, you could have a party too Finally, she addressed the issue oi the University judicial system's treatment of "Greeks" »>. "non-Greeks". I he problem here is thai she lumps all fraternity members into one category distinguishable by the term "Creek". I know of ai least two rapes committed at this University bj "non-Greeks," but why weren't these acts given continuous Iront page coverage by the DPI Rape is a VICIOUS crime thai is inexcusable by any stan datds vet in order to eliminate Us occurrence, the I niver siiy judicial system must severely discipline the entire Penn community, I know oi many "Greeks" who have never run aiound mule, never forced anvone 10 "dunk until they're sick," and nevei forced "sex on a drunk woman." In fact, I know oi many "Greeks" who arc human beings and not animals. I know ol many "non ( ,reeks" who are animals. I wholeheartedly agree that the judicial system must severely discipline any individual guilty of the above deplorable ads, yel we cannot look loward fraternities alone for the entire answer. I hese activities occur across the enure I niversit) community so it I revd is so determined on equalizing the rights accorded to "Greeks" and "Non-Greeks", I'd like to help First, let's
Every on First of all, separating out "the while man" as the source ol injustice ignores an important segment of the It is very fashionable among certain white population the white sectors ol our society to blame "the, woman. Singling out the men for white male" for all fhe problems of castigatlon creates the impression that the wotld Joylin roUiverl column women had no part in the oppression {DP, 3 29 H4) is only the most recent of other peoples. In fact, in most cases of contact manifestation of this, which has surfaced in my history class and during between Europeans and nonGloria Steinhem'i visit to campus last Europeans, the appearance of white vear women on the scene coincided with People who follow this line of the initiation of oppression ol native thought blame "the white man" for populations. lust about everv evil on this planet In both India and Canada, natives racism, sexism, religious repression initially lound white presence inof- which presumably would not exist fensive. White men took native wives if not for the dominance of "the white and generally treated the natives like man" over the world. human beings. Many white women, This analysis has several huge however, tended not to be so tolerant Haws, which should be obvious to of others, insisting that their anyone who has really examined the husbands recreate the culture of the history of our world. Making "the home country in the new. They white man" the scapegoat for the wanted nothing to do with the native world's ills essentially means that "the populations. So while white men may have opwhite man" through his own stupidisisters and iy. prejudice, and cruelty has created pressed their wives, all of humanity's problems and that daughters, the women helped and inthese problems would not have ex- deed exacerbated the conflict between isted wnhout "the white man's" in- the races. The other major falacy of making volvement in history.
start by erasing the distinction between the two groups thai I reyd's column helps to perpetuate. If she would slop grouping students into broadly generalized categories. then the l niversit) would have no basis for according the groups unequal treatment, finally. slop blaming fraternities for all the problems in this wot Id; while I agree they are part of the problem, they are by no means all of it. I have not expounded on the positive aspects of fraternity life such as irreplacable individual friendships, the growth of a sense of responsibility to the house and its members, and the substantial, sustained charitable contributions fiom many houses on this campus, nor do I intend to. I merely would suggest that instead ol blaming one particular group for the problems here at Penn, accord them a little respect. Freyd mighi luid thai many fraternity brothers are siudents much like herself, with many Ol the same values and morals. She may also find that, with a little effort, we could unite the University community and thereby employ more of the resources at out disposal in order to effectively combat the problems thai exist at Penn.
How can a student al one ol the fines! Universities in the country have such a miserable outlook on his community? He is part of a rich tradition, surrounded by peers who have lime and again demonstrated the ability and potential lor making meaningful contributions in all walks ol life. Over 250 clubs and organizations oiler an opportunity to pursue established interests or explore new ones, and America's fifth largest cit) is jusl 10 minutes awav .
I encourage you, Michael, to step hack and rcali/e how truly fortunate you are to have been a part of these SUI roundings. There are lat too many positive elements aiound here lo leuhe negative override the happiness hie affords us. Perhaps. Michael, you are 100 close 10 the forest 10 see the trees. . .
JOHN MICHAEL FORTE College '85
GREG POG ARSKi College 14
Appreciate Penn's Diverse Offerings To the Lditor: , "No matter how good things get. the capacity of some 10 make themselves unhappy is always equal toil". . . Alter reading Michael Krant/'s column "Why I don't 1 ike Penn" (March 28) I felt obligated to shed some light on his otherwise dismal view of life at Penn.
Quotation of the Day "In this campaign, we have been winning m s« many nuts. We have seen victor) m renewal of the mind. Il is a victory thai our spirits have been revived. We have uur self-confidence back." -Democratic presidential Candidate Jesse Jackson during his 30th Street campaign rally yesterday
ipe for World's Ills
By Will Martyn
white men world scapegoats is that it assumes that only white men engage in persecution - that men of other races do not do so. A cursory examination of history is enough to belie lhat argument. Many of the more barbaric proceedings against women and minorities were perpetrated by non-whites. In certain patis of China, it was considered fashionable to mutilate women's feet, making them perpetual cripples. In India, widowed wives were expected
slaves of the conquerors. Although whites have many things of which to be ashamed, they are neither the creators nor the only practices of discrimination as others would have us believe. It is my belief that any ethnic group that gained the dominance gained by whites over the world would have perpetrated crimes just as horrible. It is not "the while man" or "the white race" that is at fault. The whites were the first people to exercise power on a world-wide scale. Historically, the exercise of power has created large injustices. Whites are no more evil than any other race - they were jusl the first to exercise that evil on a to kill themselves as they had no use world-wide scale. to society except as their husbands' In fact, the white race has given wives. much to the world. Maybe not Racism also is not the sole property enough to make up for its crimes. But of the white race. The Chinese believ- for the first time, humanity can think ed themselves superior to all other about eliminating hunger and want peoples, forcing non-Chinese to from the world, thanks in part to humiliate themselves before their technological innovations made superiors. The Manchus in turn forc- possible by the whites. ed all Chinese, as a subjugated race, This is a time of integration, when to wear pony tails. During the ancient we stand on the brink of either Aryan invasions of India, all of the creating or destroying the first truly initial inhabitants of the area became global civilization. But times of in-
tegration arc usually stressful. People have to give up old beliefs and accept new ones. Whites may not continue to dominate the apparatus of world civilization they have created, but they have created that apparatus. Talking about making "the white man" accept resonsibility for "his crimes" ignores the true issue al stake in world history. Not only while men now have the power to destroy the world or poison the earth. Anyone can do that tfcw. The true challenge is to erase these destructive tendencies in all human beings - not just men, not just whites. Asking white men to bear the burden of resonsibility for the world's evils is unreasonable and dangerous, because it allows other people to escape their own responsibility. Almost all races and sects, and both sexes have their own reasons to be ashamed. Trying to mete out responsibility distracts humans from dealing with the true issue — creating a humane human society. Will Martyn is a sophomore in the College and a staff member of The Daily Pennsylvanian.
U
THK DAILY PENNSYLVANIA!* - Thursday. April 5, 1984
Medical pioneer Salk to speak on evolution B> MARCKI (.ARAII) Polio vaccine inventor Jonas Salk will discuss his theory of evolution in a University conference tonight. Co-sponsored by the Philadelphia chapter of the American Institute of Architects and the Foundation for Architecture, the speech will be held a( 7:30 p.m. in the University Museum Harrison Auditorium. The talk, entitled "The Architecture of Reality," is the second in the annual Lewis I. Kahn commemorative lecture series celebrating the 10th anniversary of the architect's death. Andrea Mechanick, .acting executive editor of the Philadelphia Chapter of the American Institute of Architects, said last night that the speeech will be based on Salk's current thinking on evolution as described in his recent book "The Anatomy of Reality, Merging of Intuition anil Reason." "The Institute of Biological Studies is dedicated not only to experimental biology, but also to reconciling biological knowledge, philosophy and moral problems." she said. "Dr. Salk's book is dedicated to the latter half." Mechanick said that Salk, who currently directs the Salk Institute of Biological Studies, will address the issues of evolutionary progress and
the interrelation of architecture and evolution. "|He will discuss) how the built environment not only reflects but also portrays how man is evolving," she said. Mechanick added that Salk and Kahn have been close friends. Kahn. a former University Architecture professor, designed Salk's Institute in La Jolla, California. "Dr. Salk is coming as a tribute to his old friend," she said. Marc Ueland, president of the Philadelphia chapter of the American Institute of Architects, said last night that the talk would interest people because of current research in areas such as genetics and gene splicing. "I think it will be interesting to anybody who is concerned with the issue of reconciling biological research with . moral problems," Ueland said. "It is interesting to listen to someone who is creative in his own field."
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about 140. Further, a reference to the audience as being "predominantly gay" \sas inappropriate and un substantiated. The DP regrets these errors.
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Correction The Daily Pennsylvanian't estimate that 60 students attended Tuesday's speech by National Cia\ Task Force Director Virginia Apuzzo was inaccurate. In fact, attendance is estimated to have been at
PACK 5
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Penn Union Council Presents
THEATRE
Chicago City Limits An Improvisational Comedy Troupe
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Tickets $4. with Penn I.D. $6. All Others Available at Locust Walk and Annenberg Box Office
Enjoy the fine cuisine and discounts at the following establishments
total bin
Oold Standard • 20s on total b.M (up to 3 students with a professor)
Kelly & Cohen ■ 10% on total bill
LaTerrasse ■ 20% on total bin (24 hour advance reservation required)
L'Artiste Affame • »s on total bill
Le Bus Restaurant ■ 20*/. on tolal billot 2 people (1 30 pm til closing)
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DOC WatSOn'S • 25% oil total bill Eden • 20*4 on total t»n Entrees on Trays • 10% oti
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Effective March 28th, Phyllis Goss and University Student Insurance Office formerly located at 3440 Market Street will now be located at Blockey Hall room 814.
Open Saturdays too!
Margaritas • 20s on total bin McDonald's (Houston Hall) • Free 12 01 soft drink lor professor and student (up to 3 students with a professor)
Q'Hara's Fish House & Dining Saloon • $100 oft student and professors lunch. (15 00 minimum)
Palladium ■ 25% off toiai bm (up to 3 students with a professor!
The Roost ■ »•/. oft total M\ Saladalley • 10% on iotaib.11 Smart Alex • a* on total t»n Ibetween Ham and 3 p m up to 6 people) Between 3 pm and 5 pm one free entree with the purchase of another (least expensive entree free)
Smokey Joe's • 2$% on toiai bin White Dog Cafe - 20% on total bill (up to 3 students with a professor)
Penn I.D. Required Bon Appetit!!
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THE DAILY PENNSYLVANIAN - Thursday, April 5, 1984
PACK 6
Class of 1985lohoid run-off for top posts
EAST ASIA HOUSE
PUBLIC SAFETY'S INTRODUCTORY
DEFENSE CLINIC FREE
(1st & 2nd floors, HRS) is accepting
APPLICATIONS
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By ADRIAN GOLDSZMIDT Run-off elections for positions on next year's senior class board will be held today. A two-day election for the nine board positions was held earlier this week, but produced no winner for the posts of president, vice president and treasurer. Joe Galli faces Chris Hein in the presidential run-off, while Hope Kider will battle Adam Winick for vice president and Steve Sosnick and Laura Reim will run off for treasurer. Karen Barr was elected secretary. The run-off will be organized by this year's senior class board. Senior Class President David Smith said last night that the run-off is being held because "nobody in these elections won by a 50 percent majority." He said that 612 people voted in the elections. "We arc very pleased with the turnout." Smith said. "I feel thai people should vote because these are their representatives for next year."
from Undergraduate & Graduate Students
Applications available at Harrison House desk
April 5, 1984 April 10, 1984 6:45-8:45 PM Weightman Hall 235 S. 33rd St.
LM Elaine Moyer. Instructor Self Defense is self-confidence. self-respect and self-love Preregistration Required call Mrs M Robinson ext. 4481 or 6600
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"We had more people running lasi year, but this, year we had a bigger turnout," Perl said. "It was pretty impressive. It blows away anything the (Nominations and Elections Committee] ever does." Perl added that he expects about 250 people to vote ■ "If we have a nice day, we'll have 350," he said. Polls will be open today in front of Steinberg Hall/Dietrich Hal) from 12 p.m. to 5 p.m. and in the lobbies of High Rise East and High Rise North from 12 p.m. to 6 p.m.
Jackson campaign
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..-»*i. ■- „.t_ These -— are >U. the —people who wi„ pick your Ivy Day speaker next year and plan the smashes," he added. "If people want to enjoy their last year at Penn they should have a representative who will work in their best interest and who feels strongly about the class." Senior Class Vice President David Perl said last night that he believes many people should vote "so that they get the best board to represent them next year."
(Continued from page I) declared. "We nave seen victory in renewal of the mind. It is a victory that our spirits have been revived. We have our self-confidence back." One onlooker, who said she was not a Jackson supporter, said she does not believe Jackson will receive the democratic nomination, but added that she believes he is "forcing the party to listen to issues."
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Another woman, who was selling Jackson campaign buttons, spoke of her job as "helping my brother gel to the White House." "The progressive movement is getting stronger and stronger," she said. "By convention time it's going to be an open convention." "The masses are beginning to respond," she added.
We serve fresh cut hamburgers, seafood, steaks, stromboli, and ol i ourse pizza. VW look forward to serving all el you in the Penn community for main years to come. II there is any way we can better serve you please lei us know.-
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Two University students working closely with former vice president Walter Mondale's campaign for the Democratic nomination said yesterday that the candidate may visit the campus tomorrow. Mondale made a whirlwind tour of Philadelphia yesterday before leaving for Pittsburgh. He will return to Philadelphia tomorrow. College senior Frank Luntz, a special assistant to Mondale's staff, said yesterday that there is a "reasonably good chance" that Mondale will come to campus. Luntz said that he received a call Tuesday night asking if he would drive in Mondale's motorcade. "They had to run security checks on us." Lunt/ said. "We were given clearance this afternoon." he said. Luntz said that he spoke to Mondale and invited him to visit the University. "My words to Mondale were. Ah name is Frank Luntz and I'm from rhe University of Pennsylvania. You have spoken at several other Ivy league colleges, why not come speak at mine?' " Luntz said. "His response was, 'I had a great time at Dartmouth and Columbia and if time permits, I'd lose to come speak
at Penn.' " met with Philadelphia ward leaders "We are an Ivy League school so and local union officials. we should be drawing Ivy League Earlier in the day. Mondale quality speakers," he added. "We've got to bring Mondale here. I'm 'cancelled an appearance at a Center City subway station. A crowd of fighting for that." about 200 commuters had gathered. College senior David Colton said yesterday that he believes there is a "If he says he's going to be here, good chance that Mondale will come then he ought to make an apto the Univcrsiis pearance." Rich Shafto. a Mondale "My goal in going down to Monsupporter, said. "If he doesn't come, dale is getting Mondale to Penn," he doesn't come. Colton said. "The Mondale organization says (the chances are) 50 50. I feel it's better than 50-50." "Walter Mondale's appearance at the University of Pennsylvania would demonstrate his capacity to (Continued from page I) reach the youth segment that the Quadrangle, Wayne Cotter, a comeHart campaign claims it has dian from Comedy Works, will per monopolized." he said. "He is aware form and a Video Dance party with of this and he is aware of the need large screen monitors will be in the to disprove that and he wants to upper Quadrangle," l.andew said. come to Penn." Landew said she thinks most peoMondale arrived in Philadelphia ple will enjoy the band performances. yesterday from New York City. He visited the Philadelphia Inquirer and "We tried hard to get another band later held a joint press conference Friday night but there were lots ol with Philadelphia Mayor W. Wilson obstacles." she said. "We just could Goode, where (he mayor reaffirmed not get a group that we thought was his support for the former vice better."
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John Kenneth Galbraith reverses the usual order of rich dictating to poor, and outlines the kind of ess privileged nations should be offering the more fortunate about issues'- it affect us all ncise and enlightened view of the currently most widely held theories on.economic deveioonv I ' .•.
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INTERNATIONAL PROJECT: |1 oosilion) Must be graduate student or have previous RA experience Responsible lor assisting in Ihe development ol community Based on cross cultural appreciation and exchange Other duties similar lo that ot general RA position international Proiect is located on Harnweii ?' & ??
EAST ASIA PROJECT: |l position) Graduate student preferred Similar responsibilities as international P'Oiect lor exploration and appreciation ot fas' I cultures Other duties similar lo that ol general RA position East Asia Proiect is located on Harrison t & 2 Applications are available trom and should be returned to tne West Campus Oilier Harnweii House 38?0 locus! Waik
Application Deadline: April 6. 1984
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president.
Mondale then, went to the Philadelphia Centre Hotel, where he
The concert will begin at about 7:30 p.m. in the lower Quadrangle.
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HILLEL AT PENN PASSOVER 1984 MENU Throughout the week ot Passover Hillel will serve meals to students and (acuity Reservations must be made tor each meal by coming into the office at 202 S 36th Street NO MEALS WILL BE SERVED WITHOUT A MEAL TICKET _. . Lunches Dinners Mon.. April 16
1st Seder-7 pm GeMte Fish Soup and Matza Balis Roast Chicken/Cranberry Sauce Carrot Tzimmis/Matzah Kugei Assorted Cakes
Tues.. April 17
1 pm
2nd Seder-7 pm
Roast Turkey Roasted Potatoes Fruit Cake
Getiite Fish Soup and Matzah Balls Pot Roast/Apple sauce Potato Kugei/Creamed Spinach Assorted Cakes
• Wed.. April 18
Thurs.. April 19
Fri.. April 20
Sat.. April 21
Sun.. April 22
iI Mon . April 23
5l
12-1:30 pm
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Getiite Fish Roast Veal/Potatoes Sliced Carrots Assorted Cakes
11:30-1 pm
5:30-7 pm
Salami and Eggs Matzah Brie Fruit/Cake
Getiite Fish Cornish Hens/Matza Stulting Sweei Potatos/Zucchini Assorted Cakes
11:30- 1 pm
7:30 pm
Matza Meal Lames Hard Boiled Eggs Turkey Salad Fruit Cake
Getiite Fish Soup with Soup Nuts Roast Chicken/Cranberry Sauce Matza Kugei/Asparagus Assorted Cakes
12-1:30 pm
7:30 pm
Deli/Chopped Liver Potato Chips Fruit/Cake
Gefilte Fish Salisbury Steak Sweet Potalos/Eggplanl Creole Assorted Cakes
11:30-1 pm
5:30-7
Matza Brie Tuna and Egg Salad Fruit/Cake
Getiite Fish Rio Sleak/Applesauce Baked Potato/Broccoli Assorted Cakes
11:30-1 pm
5:30-7 pm
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Getiite Fish Soup and Matza Bails Roast Turkey/Cranberry Sauce Tzimmis/Potato Kugei Assorted Cakes
Potato Chips Fruit Cake
Tues.. April 24
5:30-7 pm
Burgers Potato Chios Fruit Cake
SI SAN KAKI.IN London's New Vic Thcairc brings us madcap antics 10 the Zellerbach theater Ihis week in performances of Canterbury Tales and the spool, Dracula, or a Pain in the Ntck. The company, which received rase reviews on both sides of the Allanlie, derives its comic style by combining audience participation with light-hearted adaptations of the more traditional nosels.
By contrast. Pracula is filled with murder, mystery and mayhem as the vampire pursues his victims. Before the show, people are offered gingerbread crosses and garlic as protection against the vampire. The company rehearsed for three weeks and performed throughout England for two more weeks, before embarking on its nine-week tour of America.
GRINDERS STROMBOLIS
'New Vic Theatre plays offer comedy, audience participation
Canterbury Tales Involves the lusty medieval stories of seven characters told during the annual Geoffrey Chaucer Storytelling Competition.
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Co-founder and co-producer Anthony Milncr said he is extremely pleased with the success of the tour,
Milncr who plays the title role in
(Continued from page I) The first talc, told h> the gallant Sir Derek Knight (Derek Hollis). is mildls boring for its chivalry. When compared to the lustiness of its successors, its good and honest qualities arc dismissed as quickly as they are absorbed. In the Knight's tale the acting is a little stiff and formal, as if the players are deliberately shackling themselves before the waterfall of excitement unleashed by the Miller's, Reese's and Wife of Bath's Tales. But JotUIII) Reeve (John Darrell) qusckl) disperses the cobwebs with his prosaic HOT) of the Reese's tale.
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Dracula, said that he found the role of Canterbury Tale's Vicar more damanding. But he said that Dracula presented its own challenges. "In most plays, you perform the rote and then take the curtain call as yourself," Milncr said of his character who is initially part of the audience. "As Dracula, I have to remain the entire performance. I) takes a lot of effort.'
'Canterbury Tales'
105 5 41st St For appointment coll 222-7963 of 41st & Chestnut Sts.
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now in its eighth week. He said that while the plays reflect the style and humor of the New Vic Theatre, much of the group's comic success stems from the actors themselves. "I suppose we're a bunch of eccentrics," said Milncr. "We certainly are a group of individuals, although no one has been certified as insane — at least not yet."
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which charts the sexual conquest of two women by two college lads. This bit provides a wildly funny example of combining the absurdly new with the antiquated. The success of the production lies in Bogdanov's mastery of interpreting language from the Middle Ages and modernizing it. Although the dialogue occasionally stops being Chaucer's and continues as New Vic '84 repartee, the wit and humor is stylistically and spiritually from the man himself. Bogdanov's Wife of Bath's tale contains ihis rhyming couplet: "It's not that you've committed a sin; you're just a hag with a hairy chin." These aren't Chaucer's words, but they represent a lively updating of Chaucerian humor which is both relevant and necessary to a good present-day performance. Just as they would have been six centuries ago, the players are comprehensive entertainers, capable of musical as well as dramatic feats. Man> scenes were complemented with flourishes of song. In the Reeve's tale, the horse even plays the piano. Canterbury Tales relies on blunt 20th century revelry and a deliberately colloquial presentation for its success in maintaining the art of Chaucer's work as well as adding a great deal of laughter.
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Live Music At Bar Wed., Thu., Fri. 5 -7 + Fri., Sat. 10-1 a.m.
By MARCEL GARAUD A festival celebrating Latino culture is in full swing, as several campus Latin-American groups join together to celebrate Latino culture. The Latino Festival, co-sponsored by the Chicano organization MEChA, the Latin-American group ACELA. and Casa Hispanica, will feature speakers, films, an art exhibit, music and dancing. It runs until tomorrow. MEChA member Leticia Sanchez said last night that the purpose of the festival is to promote social awareness of Latin-American culture. "Basically, one point is to make the University more aware of the LatinAmerican students on campus and to get the Puerto Rican community involved," she said. "A lot of the speakers are local people." Relrafos, a movie dealing with Latin-Americans and the "majority culture," will be screened today in the
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Conference on Student Political Participation Lecture:
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Fraternity assault
The Past. Present and Future of Student Activism in America" by Prot. Phillip Altbach. SUNY-Buffalo Lunch Workshops: 1:30-3:00 ^
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(Continued from page I) The brothers accused Shandel of Shandel said that the party-goer breaking the window with his fists, was dragged into a room by about 20 Shandel said. When he showed them Sigma Nu brothers, who then locked his uncut hand, proving that he could the door. "I looked inside through the not have done this, Shandel said the porch door and 1 saw that they were brothers accused him of throwing a hurting this kid," he said. brick through the pane of glass. Shandel said that in an effort to "Then they said, 'Let's take him draw the brothers' attention away back to the house and take care of from the victim, he slammed the him,' " Shandel said. porch door, causing a glass pane to "They got me back to the house ana shatter. look me in the same room the oilier "1 wanted to create a distraction so kid was in before - and then they they would know that someone was shut the doors," he said. "One kid ripwatching them," Shandel said. "I was ped my shirt all the way open, threw going to stop and pay for the door, me down in a chair, and punched me but they did not look like they were under the eye." going to talk to me at all — so I just The Sigma Nu brother who had instarted to run." vited him to the parly finally walked He said that Sigma Nu sent groups in the room and made the brothers of brothers out to search for him. and thai he was finally cornered between stop the attack, Shandel said. the Hillel Foundation and the Faculty Shandel said that he was then taken Club on 36th Street. to the Hospital of ihe University of "One of them said 'You made me Pennnsylvania by campus police, and run further than I ever wanted to run University Police Lt. Steven Heath before,'" Shandel said. "Then he confirmed yesterday that Shandel was punched me and my lip started treated for "minor injuries" at the bleeding." hospital.
Houston Hall
Community Action Student Media Student Policy Research
*****
Reception: 3:00-4:00
Houston Hall Art Gallery at noon and 2 p.m. The festival will also include a number of conferences tonight. She said that the speakers include Fred Ramirez from the U.S. Department of Energy. Maria Pajil from the University's Human Resources Department and George Pcrej of Community Legal Services. A fiesta will cap the event tomorrow night when a local Salsa band will play in Houston Hall. MEChA member Salena Martinez said last night that she hoped the Latin Fiesta would enhance University awareness of Latin-American culture. "A lot of College students don't have the chance to take a LatinAmerican class," said Matinez, a College senior. "(The Festival] is showing that there's a lot more tradition and a lot more culture involved."
Houston Hall Art Gallery
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THE DAILY PENNSVLVAMAN - Thun. April 5.1W4
Professors to discuss w politics in presidency B> SAM HOLLANDER A panel of professors will discuss how presidential leadership is affected by the politics of getting elected in a program tonight on campus. The discussion, which is part of the University's month-long forum "Toward Improving the American Political System," is scheduled to begin at 7:30 p.m. in College Hall Room 200 and is open to the
Beyond 1984 One in a series of articles on the University's Forum on American politics
F
l Diversity community. I he panel includes Political Science Professor Henry Tcune, Yale University Associate Professor Christopher Arterton and Massachusetts Institute of Technology Professor Carl Kaysen. Political Science Professor Oliver Williams will moderate the discussion. Teune said last night that the discussion «ill fOCIU on the question of, "Whai docs somebody have to do to get elected President, and boss will thai affect him once he is elected.?" "The people whose support you
Forum ft ominuetl from page 11 and influence, other issues such as racism and mother-daughter relationships will also be addressed. "This is a conference which we view as a testimony to the influence of Simonc dc Beauvoir's work," I rappier-Ma/ur said. "The impact is bard to estimate." "ll was planned as a tribute to her works and her influence." she added, "ll grew into a conference which covers issues of Women's Studio- as well." "All aspects will be covered, directK or indirectly," Frappier-Mazut -aid. All ol the panel discus.ion- will be held in Steinberg-Dietrich Hall, with most ol the major addresses taking place in- Meycrson Hall B-l. Pro urams are available in the Perm Women's (enter in Houston Hall and in Steinberg-Dietrich Hall.
Singer (C onlinued from page II Weinstein said thai his organization, is attempting to bring Hart to campus. "The\ onl) gave us two days notice on Carole King's speech, so no oneknows whether or not Hart will visit," Weinstein said. "We're trying very hard to get him on campus." KJng's career peaked in the early 70's with Tapestry, which contained the hits "I Feel the Earth Move," and "It's roo I ate " She has also written lor other artists " 1 he LocoMotion" for Little Eva, "Cioin" Back" lot I be lisrj- and "Chain-." which was recorded In I he Beatles. Weinstein said that lie hope- King's visit will spur more campus interest in Hart. "I expect a large turnout for her visit" n0 sa't'- 'This is a way to increase |Hart's| campaign's usihilitv on campus." I lie speech will be held at 12 p.m. in Nkversoti Hall Room B-l.
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need to get included in the candidate pool are the people you need to get rid of to get the nomination." Tcune added. "The people you need to get the nomination are the people you must get rid of to win the general election. And the people you need to win the general election are the people you must get rid of when you get in office." "Anyone who tries to keep all people is doomed to failure." he said. Tcune said he also expects to discuss the effectiveness of recent presidents. "We have not tested the two-term presidency amendment since it was passed under Eisenhower." he said. "Kennedy was shot, Johnson chose not to run for re-election. Nixon was flawed, lord was ambiguous and Carter lost." "History has shown that a presi dent's first two years arc good, but that in the third year, ever] president has lost major Concessional support," he added. "And in the fourth year, he is running again. Teune said the panelists will addiess how the presidential election process could be revised for a pi CM dent's term to be more constructive. "Professor Arterton is on of the active young political scientists," leunc said. "He has been active in Democratic parly reforms and is currently serving as a consulanl on political polling for Newsweek. Prolessor Kaysen served as an advisot 10 Kennedy and is serve) as a trustee for the University."
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THE DAILY PENNSYI.VANIAN - Thursday. April 5. 1M4
PAGE 12
Penn falling behind Ivies, city schools
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when this complex is completed, we'll be able to expand the intramural program. If this plan goes to fruition, we'll have one of the nicest intramural complexes around. It'll be one continuous student athletic facility." Thus, in the past few years another Ivy school has made the commitment to spend millions of dollars to upgrade both its recreational and intercollegiate facilities. The difficulties of acquiring land for recreational use in a metropolitan area such as Philadelphia has been an obstacle to expansion of facilities. However other "city schools" with severe space problems, such as Georgetown, have been able to overcome those problems, building facilities which are capable of meeting the needs of their student bodies. Until recently, Georgetown had no recreational facilities whatsoever on campifs. That changed with the construction of the Yatcs Field House, a 150,000-square foot multi-sport complex. "We are really landlocked here at Georgetown," Yaies Complex Director Denis Kanach said. "The cost of land is prohibitive in our area, so we built our facility underground and put an astroturf field on the roof." "The facility is used almost exclusively for recreational activity," Kanach added. "The only varsity team receiving priority usage is the swim team." Of all the Ivy League and metropolitan schools, Columbia is the only one who is experiencing the same kinds of urban space and renovation problems as Penn is. The Dodge Physical Fitness Center is Columbia's one-and-only athleticbuilding on campus. The four-story building includes two gyms, two weight rooms, a judo room, a karate room, a fencing room, two pools, 18
(Continued from back page) lions of (heir older athletic buildings in the near future. Although Dartmouth has not yet expanded or renovated its athletic facilities, the school has set a timetable for future construction and is now actively raising funds. "Between varsity athletics, physical education classes [a requirement for graduation] and intramurals," Dartmouth Physical Education Director Ken Jones said, "there isn't any general recreational space available for those who just want to pop in and shoot a few baskets. Our upstairs gym is basically used for intramurals and it's about half the size of Hutchinson [at Penn| - that isn't an awful lot of space." But Dartmouth plans to change all of that. "We're in the fundraising stage of building a new gymnasium." Jones explained. "It should include three varsity si/c basketball courts, squash and racquetball courts, a new rifle range, plenty of additional locker room space and several large multipurpose areas for aerobic dance." Dartmouth officials hope to break ground for this project next April. However, intramural and recreational space at Dartmouth will increase even sooner. The Dartmouth athletic department received approval this winter to construct an outdoor intramural complex which would consist of eight adjoining fields and an intramural/recreational clubhouse. No other Ivy league school has such exclusive outdoor facilities for intramural athletics. "It'll be a little further away, about a mile from the center of campus." Jones said. "But we still have space available for expansion like this on the outlying fringes of campus. And
squash and racquetball courts and all of Columbia's athletic offices. It also houses all of Columbia's intramural activities. Considering Columbia's amount of available space and how this space is maximized, the Dodge Center is a tight yel efficient athletic facility. However, with the recent consortium agreement between Columbia and Barnard College, the Dodge Center can no longer provide for all of the Columbia's needs. "We need to accommodate women's athletics now," Columbia Assistant Sports Information Director Bill Steinman stated. "In the fall. all of Barnard's intercollegiate teams will be considered under the name of Columbia. This means a needed expansion of our offices, weight rooms and training rooms. And everything already is sandwiched in as you would expect it to be on an urban campus." Due to its crowded location. Columbia has neither an indoor track nor an outdoor track. Therefore, the Columbia track team must use the facilities of Manhattan College and Fairleigh-Dickinson University (in New Jersey) in order to practice and compete. And the school's intercollegiate outdoor facility. Baker Field, is located 100 blocks north of campus. Simply on the basis of comparison with other large institutions, Penn has neither the best, nor the worst athletic and recreational facilities at this time. However, many of the schools with below average facilities are now implementing major expansion plans. If Penn does not follow suit, the effects can only be negative for both the athletic programs and the University in general.
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Timing is key factor (Continued from hack page) However. Harris was nol informed of Murray's decision. How can a tremendous projeel such as the proposed fieldhouse be underiaken if there isn't better communication and coordination between various segments of the administration? Whether or not the rink is converted, the administration must move speedily, yet be careful not to cut corners and skimp on the quality of the project, only to have it become obsolete (like the inadequate recreational basketball and weightlifting
GRAD
facilities in (umbel Gym. which was constructed in the 1960's). The proposed complex offers the opportunity for the athletic department to correct the inconsistencies in quality of facilities and equipment, especially inequities between men's and women's teams. Until the new complex is built, the athletic department must continue to place student needs at the top of its agenda. If Pcnn hopes to attract the best student-athletes in the country it must offer the best urban facilities possible. And soon.
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"Our offense looked good against Brown," Sandier said. "We really dominated the whole game. "But we're still working on moving the ball and running our set plays in practice. W'c arc much more confident now on putting the ball in the goal. "I think that we're ready."
(Continued from hack page) to playing with each other, Penn hardly seems to have reached its potential. Considering this, and the fact that the Isv league tournament is still three weeks away, it appears that the Quakers could be legitimate contenders for the title. first though, they must get past Drcxel.
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li onlinued from hack page) the Ivj league standings, a loss would hurl more than a win would help. So the Quakers' workouts have remained the same as they would for any other game. Throw in a day of reviewing game films, and it is apparent that nobody is taking this game for granted.
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NEW! exciting, all new apartments 1/2 block from Super Block Excellent location tor faculty A students, convenient to campus, shopping, entertainment and transportation Available lor June and September 1 occupancy Studios. 1 bedrooms Amenities Include air conditioning, hardwood floors, ceramic Me bath and kitchen. ne*> appliances, individual heat controls. security system, limited parking available and HBO Model open for inspection 41st 4 Walnut Street. Call lor details and appointment 382-1300
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(The Sathj ^Jrnnstjlnanian
April 5, 1984
The Competition Timing is key factor in plans for complex Athletic facilities al Penn vao ■! superb to ancient, Recrealional facilities range from adequate to nonexistent. I IK- key 10 solving the problem
is money ihe enem) to solving the problem is nine I he most logical proposal to correct the deterioration and. overcrowding crisis involves a massive overhaul and reconstruction ol the facilities adlaceni 10 the Palestra. A proposed deldhouse would span the railroad tracks behind the Palestra to connect it with the l lass Ol 1923 Kink and Mutehinson (iymnasium. I he complex would provide a much needed indoor track and alleviate the overcrowding of recreational basketball courts in (umbel and Hutchinson Gymnasiums. Martial arts and dance studios have also been proposed within the complex, which has an estimated price lag ol SS million. One warning though: don't expect to see such a facility com pleted before the end of the decade In October, President Sheldon II.i.kins
proposed
raising
lop left: Itaskriiiall floor al Harvard's Briggs Athletic Center under which spools of Astro-1 urf are stored. The floor can be covered for activities other than basketball in nine minutes, lop risjhf: I he wrestling portion of Brown's Olney-Margolies
Athletic Center, a huge open floor multi-purpose facility whose roof is an AstroTurf playing field. Bottom: Alumni Gymnasium, home of Dartmouth's varsity basketball team. After renovation, it will be used solely for intramural activities
$8
million in his planning doctrine. Building Penn's Fulurt But, M Cording to Athletic Director c ii.uk- Harris, the administration will not start to raise the
money fot three oi rout years. I hal's not soon enough. B) thai tune, the cot) of the project will undoubtedly escalate due to inflation, And in the meantime, Penn's track teams will continue to lose recruits to the Othei Ivy League schools, each Ol which lexcepl for Columbia) ha- an indoor track facility. I he I niversJty has already commissioned a plan for the project. -\nvone who wanders into the Donaldson Room in Weightman Hall will see a detailed three-dimensional scale model ol the complex, right down to the miniature red. white and blue \mii.ik trains winch pass directly undci the miniature running track, I he model does not show the
interiot ol the "Rink" with an ice surface, bm rather with a hasketball court and a tennis court, I hat's not surprising considering thai the rink has been threatened with closing on numerous occasions due to large
operating deficits. This year, for the tirsi nme ever, the rink broke even lin.mci.illy and Director of Business Services Steve Murray announced thai it would remain open until at least March 15. I98S. '( ontlnued / the league Bui once we vet OUT new building, well rank right up there " - Ken Jones, Dartmouth College Physical I ducaiion Dim tot So where does that leave Penn? Recently, the University has taken steps to upgrade its athletic and recreational facilities. But those steps have been small compared to what has been accomplished al the other Ivy schools
For many years. Brown I niversity was extremely deficient m us athletic and recrca tional facilities, rwo small gymnasiums on campus - oneoi them, the main facility for Brown's intercollegiate basketball team — were hardly adequate fot the recreational de-sues ol the growing student population. Three years ago. Brown unveiled the Olney Margolies Athletic Center, a $7.5 million multi-purpose complex devoted to
intramural and recreational activities. In doing so. Brown leapt from the Ivy League facility cellar to its penthouse. "Prior to the [Orney-Margolies] Center, our athletic buildings couldn't be used for recreational or athletic purposes due to conflicts with varsity basketball." Brown Assislant Facilities Manager Julie Dixon said.
Facilitating Sports at Penn Last m a four-part series on the status of athletic and recreational facilities
r "And for the most part, our two gyms weren't even adequate for our varsity teams. "But now we have an open floor, multipurpose facility reserved almost exclusively for intramurals — it's open for everyone. And we don'i close it (Olney-Margolies) for varsity teams. Since the building opened, there has been an enormous increase in intramural and recreational participation on the Brown campus." Among Other things, Olney-Margolies
contains four full basketball courts, an indoor track, numerous tennis courts, a dance studio, two weight rooms (one Nautilus, the other free-weight), and locker facilities for all varsity and intramural athletes. Topping the center is Warner Roof, an artificially surfaced playing field, home of the Brown field hockey team and intramural sports. Brown has essentially created — where there was once no room — a full modem athletic complex, regulation playing field and all. Harvard University has recently finished a total athletic plant facelift, moving the entire complex across the Charles River to the Boston side of the campus. The abandoned varsity buildings on the Cambridge campus arc now exclusively used for intramural and recreational purposes. "We've just spent $30 million — now we're completely redone and expanded," Harvard Athletic Director John Reardon said. "We now have new track and tennis facilities as well as a new ice rink and a new swimming complex. And we've converted our indoor baseball [Briggs] cage into a
Softball takes 5-0 mark into contest with Drexel today
B> DAVID BRAIL ir, the Penn softball team has cruised to a 4-0 Start, lod.iv. thai unblemished record will be put on the line .n Drexel And to say the least, the game looks to be neither .1 high-scoring slugfcsi. nor the easiest W«) 10 reach 5 0 I he Dragons are led by starting pitcher I is.i Schramm one ol the besl hurlers in the Philadelphia area She ",i- good enough to play last summer in the 1.1-1 ( oasi I eague, the top women's softball league in the l "It we can beat their pitcher, we'll be Drexel," Penn ich l inda < Brothers said. I he Quakers' starting pitcher will be Patti Vivial, who has thrown strongly in her three starts (his year. Last ve.ir against Drexel. Vivial was lagged for seven runs in the game's lirsi live innings. Penn came back to win the contest B-1 on a no-out, RBI triple in the bottom of the seventh. "If we have problems offensively, we'll need Patti to throw well," Rightficldei Sue Nicholson -,ud "I'nless they can nil Patti it should be a low score." Ihe Dragons are 4-7 and coming off shutout wins over Philadelphia Textile and St. Joseph's, and a 2-1 loss to Eastern. Drexel is led al ihe plate by leftfielder Lynn Parker, who is hitting .450 this season. Penn outfielder Anne Fifick may miss the game due 10 a muscle injury that has kept her oul of practice all week. "We are going to see how it feels tomorrow, and then decide,'' I itick said. "It is up to the trainers " A win tomorrow would extend the Quakers record to 5-0. a position in which few thought the team would be at this point in the season. With many freshmen and sophomores on the team who are still getting used (( ontinued on page 13)
multi-purpose building." Briggs Cage now houses the Harvard basketball team in the winter. The team formerly practiced and played its home games on the fourth floor of an old gymnasium building, Indoor Athletic Building (IAB). Now, with the seven-year building project completely finished, the IAB has been designated as the next target for renovation by the Harvard Athletic Department. "We'll renovate the IAB for intramurals and recreation," Reardon said. We're hoping to finish sometime in the summer of 1985. And we plan to build a mezzanine over the IAB pool for more recreational floor space. Once upon a time, our facilities were in pretty terrible shape - now overall, I'd say our facilities are pretty good." Both Brown and Harvard have made excellent use of the space available to them on crowded urban campuses. Their recent athletic expansions have resulted in increased intramural interest on the part of the student bodies. And both schools plan rcnova(Continued on page 12)
Struggling Ursinus battles W. Lacrosse
DP/Marc Poulshock
Julie Melende/ slides into home; today the Softball team meets Drexel
mmmmmm^^^m
By STEVE (.in i)\\ \ \ Ursinus was the powerhouse in women's lacrosse throughout the 1970's. Also remember to emphasize was. Because not only has the Grizzlies' program lost its luster, it has lost its notoriety as well. So when Penn (1-1) takes on its once-unbeatable, now-unknown nonleague opponent (Franklin Field. 6:30), it will not know what to expect. "I don'i know a thing about them," Cathy D'lgnazio said. "All I know," co-captain Judy Sandier said, "is that they play manto-man defense, and that's good for us. Presumably, we'll play the same strategy as against Brown." In Monday's 16-6 victory over the Bruins, that strategy worked to perfection. At least for the first half. "We did constructive things against Brown." D'lgnazio said, "but then again, they weren't that good. And they did stay with us in the second half [each team scored five goals in the halt] "We had that feeling of control which allowed us to develop a lot of continuity. We saw how we should be working together. Hopefully, that will carry over." "Against good teams, and we have a lot of them on our schedule," D'lgnazio continued, "it's hard to establish that feeling of control like
DP Jeannine Gotl
Jl'DY SAMPLE! 7 think we're ready' we Had on Monday. So it's good to be able to have that in a game situation." Could it be that the Quakers will find that same feeling in another game situation, the one against Ursinus? "1 hate to go into any game thinking that we're better," D'lgnazio said, "or that we're going to win. I have to assume that the other team is going to be good." Since the contest doesn't count in (Continued on page 13)
h
34 Street VOLUME 16, NO. 9
Streei\6ice Writing on writing By Howard Sherman n a more or less never-ending barrage, we are assaulted with facts about the decline of American education, about how many people are graduating from high schools without rudimentary skills, about the number of functional illiterates in the country. And as Ivy Leaguers, we're simultaneously appalled by this state of affairs and thankful that we received superior educations. We shouldn't be so proud. Sitting in a editor's chair for the past .'.'■! years has given me an opportunity to see just how college students write. And while there were no incompetents, very few were really at ease with what they were trying to do with words. I don't claim to be the world's greatest writer, or even one of the best here at Penn. Before I go any further: I'm enough of an editor to know that I write terribly long, roundabout sentences and have a somewhat limited vocabulary. I'm also not a good enough writor to self-edit myself. With that selfcriticism out of the way. . . . If my experience is representative, the problem in the current state of writing begins at the junior high school level. After spending my elementary years writing whatever came into my head. I was suddenly informed of something called the "wellconstructed essay." This little monster consists of an introduction, three "body" paragraphs, and a conclusion, meant to be essentially the same as the introduction, only different. It is to be stripped of all extraneous wordage. make its point, and end. One of my
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Murder and suicide
CONTENTS ON THE COVER 4/ Freud's Fraud? By Jimmy Guterman Jeffrey Masson hoped that his book The Assault on Truth would revolutionize psychoanalysis. But Masson's character and theories have been assaulted in recent months, and many colleagues are beginning to doubt his credibility.
FEATURE 8/ A Killer's Instincts By liana Harlow Psychologists and police take a look at what makes people go on murder rampages and then commit suicide.
DEPARTMENTS 10/ FILM: Greystoke
By Bandy Fairbanks New Tarzan story suffers from too much monkey business. 12/MUSIC: Body and Soul By David Goldberg Joe Jackson, rock's foremost cynic, in a romantic mood. 14/ THEATER: Picture of Dorian Gray By Frederick Price The Wilma Theater's adaptation of Wilde is a perfect picture 15/ BOOKS: The March of Folly By Charles Wright Barbara Tuchman decries governmental errors throughout history. EDITOR: David Good hand FEATURES EDITOR: Sabrina Eaton ARTS EDITOR Howard Sherman ART DIRECTOR: JoeMcFadden DEPARTMENTS BOOKS: Joseph Rosenzweig FILM: Stefan Fatsis MUSIC: leffSalamon THEATER: Frederick Price AD PRODUCTION: Melanie Kelton © 1*04 H»e Dsily Pennsy'varuan 14th Street m«j/iw No par! may be reproduced In whole or in part without the eiprett written content of the editort. All rightt reteryed. 14th \trrrt t\ published liv The Only P*nn\ytyantsn. Philadelphia. PA every Thursday during the till jnd tpring temettert, euept during euminjtion and vacation period*. One i«ue it publithed during the tummer Editorial oftkel: 4015 Walnut Street. Philadelphia. PA 19104 Editorial telephone: ■utinew telephone:
2 /
iliimtil'i 2r.i Mg-kiai
34TH STREET
APR. 5, 1984
The real Amtrak To the editors: I would like to respond to last week's article on Amtrak by relating a few of my experiences. Despite what Mr. Canellos says, riding on Amtrak is one of the most frustrating, time-consuming, and expensive things a person can do. While 30th Street Station is a beautiful building, it certainly does not have a "mammoth clock." Mammoth is a word reserved for things like Newsweek's clock in Grand Central. |ust outside New York, there is a twenty-minute stop. Always. Twenty-minute stop. Period. Of course, paying for a ticket does not guarantee you a seat. The trains are always crowded and some people are always standing in the aisles or sitting between cars. In spite of the fact that there is often a nearly empty first class car. The only people in that car are the food seller and five or six trainmen.
more zealous high school teachers managed to even pare this form down into four, one sentence components: goal, conflict, climax, and conclusion - supposedly the essence of any work, be it short story or novel. When I hit college, I was considered to be literate, having mastered this form. Yet problems arose when I had to write more than five pages on a single topic. Although I was organized, I was also hopelessly tongue-tied. After all, in high school, four carefully chosen sentences about Huckleberry Finn had gotten an "A" from one of the school's toughest teachers. Shock set in — and I have yet to be able to write more than 20-page papers on anything. You see. what becomes important for the first time in college is something called style, the ability to inject some personality and point of view into written words. But unlike previous schooling, there's rarely anyone to help you along and experimentation on the wrong paper can prove to be disastrous. My solution was to write exactly the way I talk, resulting in a convoluted but personal prose. For many people, this is too much of a leap to make. One new writer for 34th Street was disconcerted as I inserted his verbal criticisms into a previously innocuous review. He was concerned about writing down his own harsh views for public consumption - he had a hard time accepting his own opinions when set in type. Yet his points, once he made them, were very well taken. Style can make a big difference in writing. Several teachers have
The temperature control system on the train must be extremely complex, because it often breaks. Sometimes, it becomes unbearably hot or cold aboard the train. As each person complains to the trainman, he always answers, "Yes we know. We just fixed it. It'll be all right soon." It never gets better. There's a lot of other minor inconveniences that pop up when you're a frequent Amtrak passenger. But by far the worst evil of the train is the price. Amtrak has a monopoly and this allows them to charge exorbitant fares. Oh sure, they have "excursion fares," but these 25 percent discounts are not available on weekends or holidays, when most people use Amtrak. You can fly to Boston and back for $88. including the limo to and from Philly International and it will take about four hours. The same trip on Amtrak costs $108 and takes twelve hours. |ohn Zucker S.E.A.S. 84
given me good grades on papers making particular comment about my "elegant" writing. These same teachers have also told me that my points* were a bit screwy, but my style saved me. Let's hear it for convoluted sentences. So what's my point? We all need editors. Penn requires a basic proficiency in English, but this proficiency is oriented towards the same analysis we were taught in high school. There aren't nearly enough expository writing courses to encourage personalized writing and they are not required. The whole writing program is in danger. Apparently, the university wants to institutionalize this dichotomy in education. When people write for publication - amateur or professional, journalist or novelist - their work is guided by someone trying to make the subject clearer, without adding their own opinion. If educators were a little more concerned about how people write, we would all be trained as editors, in order to clean up not only our own prose but that of our friends. Once people are more at ease with the simple task of writing, they would then be able to return to the more important issue of presenting insightful, lucid thoughts. There is a vicious circle at work here, one which stems back to basic philosophy about how to develop writing: should thoughts or presentation be worked on first. The solution: work on them simultaneously, so that people can present their views as easily on paper as they can orally. We often hear condemnations of style without substance, but who really wants to read substance without style? ■
FRIDAY & SATURDAY AT MIDNIGHT SUNDAY AT-.1:00 A Taste of
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«a>~,
LATE SHOWS During April ft May
THEATRE or THE LIVING ARTS 334 SOUTH STREET-9 J2-.010
SideStreets
The Emerald City Oz fanatics lionize Dorothy & friends By Kathryn Gregorio Believe it. At this very moment nearly 2000 perfectly- sane people from all over the world devote themselves to Dorothy. Toto and the rest of The Wizord of Oz crew. Members of the International Wizard of Oz Club are avid fans of the 1939 movie version of the story that most people lose interest in by fifth grade. However, a common interest in the entire 40-part Oz novel series, particularly the original 14 written by L. Frank Baum. most unites the members. These "Ozzians" could be compared to an academic KrouP studying a specific discipline like economics. Fred Myer, an English and history teacher in Escanaba. Mich., is the leader of the Ozzians. According to Myer, the club's ultimate goal is "to
translate Oz into a real life experience." For most of us, running into the Wicked Witch of the West or a flying monkey would be a chilling thought. But not for intrepid Wizard of Oz Club members. Their highly successful 1979 convention was graced by Margaret Hamilton, the Wicked Witch of the 1939 movie. "She came by plane, of course, not by bicycle," Myer reported. The club's holds these conventions tri-annually. The next one will be this summer in that capital of munchkins and cowardly lions, Wilmington. Del.! Toto fans will be out in force, and Disney Studios has promised to send movie representatives and paraphenalia from their new fantasy/adventure motion picture version of Oz. Fairuza Balk (no. it's not a typo), the nineyear-old recently selected to play the coveted Dorothy role, might even put in an ap-
pearance. The upcoming film will be more extended than the older version, including both the Land of Oz, and Ozma of Oz stories. Myer could barely control his enthusiasm over the multi-million dollar venture. "Ohhh, yeees!" ho exclaimed. "We are veeeery excited!" The organization also publishes a magazine that comes out three times a year. It contains scholarly interpretations of the Oz book series and reproductions of pictures from the movie versions — none of which are accurate. Myer rues bitterly. Probably most important to readers is the list of addresses of Oz memorabilia traders printed in each magazine. The forthcoming issue will also include a complete list of every language the Oz series has ever been translated into. Eager "beaver Ozzians have even found translations in Turkish and
The newest visitor to Oz - Fairuza Balk lapanese! If you have nothing to trade, and are not interested in acquiring the Turkish edition of Ozma ofOz. don't despair. In Chester, Ind.. an enterprising Oz fanatic has started a store, appropriately named "The Yellow Brick Road." Of course the store deals exclusively in Oz-related products, including miniature
pairs of ruby slippers. If the International Wizard of Oz Club sounds right for you, write to Fred Myer at 220 N. 11th Street. Escanaba, Mich., 49829. He will be veeeery excited to fill you in. Or, if you can't write, check out the convention in Wilmington this summer and sign up. It's sure to be toto-ly tin-tillating. ■
Gorilla Wars Two stores stock custom costumes By Raphael Markovitz
OVER 260 CANTONESE, SZECHUAN, AND VEGETARIAN DISHES • OPEN FRIDAY, SATURDAY, AND SUNDAY 'TIL 4 AM OPEN MONDAY-THURSDAY 'TILL 3 AM • IDEAL FOR LARGE GROUP DINNERS IN CHINATOWN • 10th and Race Streets 922-5883
• 10th and Cherry Streets 9258384
OTHER LOCATIONS • South Philly, 17th & Snyder 389-0300
• In The Gallery at Market East 629-1352
Philadelphia publications carry many advertisements for jewelery stores. New Philly residents soon realize that there is a "jeweler's row" somewhere near 8th and Walnut Streets No one bothers to mention that just three blocks away is an area that should be dubbed "costumer's row." The 1100 block of Walnut Street has two costume shops more than in all of West Philadelphia. These two shops, Pierre's Costumes and the Philadelphia Costume Company, are only the threadbare tatters of what was once a huge costume district. Pierre's has been at its 11th Street location since 1939. Before that it was called Miller's Costume Shop. The current proprietor of Pierre's. John Weinstien. bought the shop in February, but had been working for the former owners for several years. He explained that 30 years ago five costume shops thrived on the block. Several of them then went out of business, and a couple moved to New York City, leaving just the curTent pair. Although not sure why many of these costume stores went
the way of the dinosaur, the management of Pierre's said, "They couldn't compete with us." "Having the two shops close by is actually good for business because it creates a certain costume excitment in the area." Weinstein said. "The two stores don't sell to the same market, although there is some overlapping." Pierre's sells mostly to amateur production companies, including several campus groups, and to many advertising agencies for commercial promotions. The Philadelphia Costume Company, which has been located across the street since 1950, used to be situated around the corner. Alfred Siciliano, its owner, agreed that the proximity of the two shops increases business for both stores, rather than encouraging cut-throat competion. Siciliano's market consists of mostly "built" items, a costume biz-buzz word meaning custom made. His customers include the road company shows of major Broadway productions. "Many celebrities have been to my shop for fittings," Siciliano says. "We fitted Anthony Quinn for Zorba The Greek and have done^costumes
for |oe Namath, and Luciano Pavarotti." He has also outfittted Broadway shows, not as the prime contractor, but as a subcontractor. The celebrities, says Siciliano, are really nice people, and are no different when getting fitted for a costume then regular folk. They put their costumes on one leg at a a time. The Philadelphia Costume Company also does supplies the plumage for many Mummers clubs participating in Philadelphia's New Years Day parade. Since each club spends between $10,000 and $40,000 a year on costumes, this is a big order, Siciliano said. Although these costumes are only worn for a single parade, the Mummers use them during the year for other activities. A group in Princeton, N.J.. placed the strangest order that the company has filled - for a number of "pimp and whore" costumes. This seems to belie the common notion that Princeton is a boring place. Philadelphians are supposed to be preoccupied with the past. Weinstien and Siciliano's customers are no exception and take this flaw to evolutionary extremes. The best selling items at both Pierre's and the Philadelphia Costume Company's are gorrilla suits. M
J4TH STBEE1
APR. 5. 1984
/ 3
By Jimmy Guterman
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14TH STREET
APR. 5, 1984
In the beginning, there was Freud. And Freud made great strides, but, lo, He was lonely. Even with all His achievements, all over the land, there was but one faithful one with the insight to acknowledge the greatness of The Master's works. So He took this one unto himself as a friend and named him Fleiss. And together they discussed The Master's Works. And Freud spaketh unto Fleiss, "There is a matter I must share with thee and make our union whole." And Freud took a woman, Emma Eckstein, and sent her unto Fleiss. He spaketh unto Fleiss, "Hark, take thee this woman and expel the evil spirits that have darkened her soul. Take thee this woman and save her from these demons and together, we shall spread our great wisdom and share our everlasting love until the rivers run dry." But there was a problem.
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It would probably be an exaggeration to say that Sigmund Freud had no friends in 1896, but it wouldn't be entirely untrue either. It is April 21, 1896. Freud stands in front of The Vienna Society for Psychiatry and Neurology and reads a paper entitled. "The Aetiology of Hysteria." It is not one of his finest hours. That evening, Sigmund Freud argues to a brick wall of his Victorian colleagues that the cause of neuroses can be directly traced back to early sexual traumas. This is the inveiling of the famous "seduction hypothesis," which Freud later repudiated. A deafening silence greets the paper; the Viennese medical journals will not even acknowledge that the paper was delivered. In short, "The Aetiology of Hysteria" results in Freud's excommunication from the psychiatric community. Eighty years later, a young, flamboyant analyst-in-training named Jeffrey Moussaieff Masson starts making a name for himself in analytic circles. He makes a remarkable impression on Kurt Eissler. director of the Freud Archives, and also receives the good graces of The Daughter of the Master. The High Priestess of Psychoanalysis, Anna Freud herself. He leaps up the political ladder of the psychoanalytic community and soon finds himself in the enviable position of heir apparent at the Archives. In an uncharacteristic display of respect and trust, Anna Freud takes Masson to her father's office and opens Freud's desk, which has been sealed for half a century. The eager scholar is given the run of the house. Like a recjdess boy scout on his first expedition, Masson immerses himself in all things Freud. Eissler and Anna Freud look on like the symbolic proud parents they are. Psychoanalysis has a bright future. But this idyllic situation isn't permanent. The ' diligent Masson has found papers that don't follow the standard Freudian line and, even worse, he's talking about it to The New York Times. Eissler and Anna Freud are not amused. It seems Masson has stumbled on a number of letters from Freud to his friend Willhelm Fleiss that Anna Freud decided not to include in the collection of her father's letters she Facing page: author leffrey Masson
published in 1950. These letters from Freud to Willhelm Fleiss are among the most important documents of early psychoanalysis. From 1894 to 1900, Fleiss was the only medical professional among Freud's contemporaries openly sympathetic to Freud's unorthodox views on mental disorders. Anna Freud titled this collection of her father's letters The Origins of Psychoanalysis with good reason. It was during the time of Freud's correspondence with Fleiss that Freud abandoned the seduction hypothesis. The standard Freudian line is that the abandoment of the seduction hypothesis coincided with Freud's realization that these early childhood sexual traumas that caused so much pain in his clients were, in fact, fantasies. This revelation, the discovery of the unconscious, is generally considered Freud's triumph of triumphs. Psychoanalysis is very much a study of an individual's unconscious - this discovery of it signaled the birth of psychoanalysis as we know it. It is the origin of psychoanalysis. Freud's letters to Fleiss chronicle much of this historic achievement. Or do they? Reading the hitherto unpublished letters, Masson came across what he felt was disturbing and compelling evidence that Freud's change of heart was not the brilliant intellectual leap the Freudians claim it was. "With the greatest reluctance," Masson writes in the introduction to The Assault on Truth: Freud's Suppression of the Seduction Theory, "I gradually came to see Freud's abandonment of the seduction hypothesis as a failure of courage." The insight is a cop-out. Soon, Masson is fired from the Archives and declared an unperson - just as Freud had been 85 years earlier. The assault on Masson begins. But what could Masson possibly have found that would result in his excommunication? While he was exchanging letters with Freud. Fleiss was at work on a book entitled. On the Causal Connection Between the Nose and the Sexual Organ, which claims: "Women who masturbate . . . can only be finally cured through an operation on the nose if they truly give up this bad problem." To put it kindly, the one professional who was privy to Freud's work in the latter's most crucial years was a quack. The concept of sexual neuroses being cured by an operation on the nose defies most definitions of logic. It is surprising that Freud was genuinely attracted to someone so clearly his inferior. "Freud didn't have any choice but to get involved with Fleiss." Jeffrey Masson says in his hotel room in Washington. D.C.. his latest stop in a tour promoting his book. "He didn't have any choice. Nobody was paying any attention to him. There were certainly better brains, but they were not taking Freud seriously. In that one area, Fleiss had more insight than the rest in responding warmly to some of Freud's ideas. It was a genuine friendship - they really liked each other profoundly." Continued on next page 34TH STREET
APR. 5, 1984
Continued from last page In an unpublished letter, dated Nov. 19, 1953, from Anna Freud to Ernest |ones. a major political figure in the psychoanalytic: community, Anna Freud writes: "Emma Eckstein was an early patient of my father's and there are many letters concerning her in the Fleiss correspondence which we left out |of The Origins of Psychoanalysis], since the story would have been incomplete and rather bewildering to the reader. I remember her vaguely." These are the letters Masson is fired over. It is late 1894 and Freud is having problems with Eckstein, who is exhibiting classical "hysterical" symptoms. That Christmas. Fleiss travels to Vienna to visit Freud and they discuss Eckstein's case. Fleiss is convinced that Eckstein should be the first woman to undergo his nasal surgery. Feeling his own therapeutic activity incomplete, Freud hands Eckstein over to Fleiss for the operation. Their joint work on Eckstein would permanently seal their scientific bond for the world to see. With this success, Freud and Fleiss could re-enter the psychiatric mainstream. The operation, Fleiss assures Freud, will be simple and straightforward. In February 1895. Eckstein goes under the knife. She is permanently disfigured. On March 8. 1895, with Eckstein again safely (?) under Freud's care. The Master writes to Fliess. This hitherto-suppressed letter describes, in graphically horrifying terms, Eckstein's violent reaction to Fleiss' surgery. It seems that Fleiss, the master surgeon, has left a piece of gauze more than half a meter long in Eckstein's nose. It nearly kills her when it emerges two weeks after the operation. The letter makes it clear that Freud is deeply shaken as the blood pours from her nose like a geyser. Freud's friend has committed a flagrant act of malpractice and he has to decide how to react to it. Masson's theory is that Freud responded by means of an unconscious deception which eventually resulted in his abandonment of the seduction hypothesis. Eckstein's illness was a result of fantasies. Freud would claim. He later labels Eckstein's pain "hysterical bleeding." and informs Fleiss. "Of course, no one is blaming you. nor would I know why anyone should." The foundation of modern psychoanalysis, the abandonment of the seduction hypothesis, is based on a lie. a cover-up. Masson is wary of using a pseudo-Freudian term — unconscious self-deception — to describe Freud's own faults. "I'd rather not." Masson says. "But it is an unconscious deception. It was the only way Freud could protect his friendship with Fleiss and. even more importantly, it was the only way he could remain part of the medical community, which he wanted very badly." "If he'd persisted in his view that the seductions were real, that the society around him had to be radically changed in a fundamental way, he would have been totally and permanently ostracized."
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The reaction The Assault on Truth has received in the psychoanalytic community is similar to that one imagines a book advocating child abuse or thermonuclear war would evoke. In Dec 1983. the first of a two-part series by noted psychoanalyst |anet Malcolm on the controversy within the Archives appeared in The New Yorker. The series, "Annals of Scholarship," is a book-length defamation of Masson's charac ter. Malcolm's Masson is clearly on till! wrong side of the psychotherapeutic: relationship: he is a megalomaniac and a child in 6/
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terms of his emotional development - and there are those who claim that Malcolm uses kid gloves. "People are willing to dismiss a book based on a magazine article that someone wrote about the author," Masson says. Such publications as The New York Times Book Review have concentrated on reviewing Masson the man as opposed to his words. "The New Yorker piece is an atrocious document. I regard it as the betrayal of a friendship." After a careful reading of both Malcolm's article and Masson's protestations, two facts are clear: it is impossible for Malcolm's description of Masson to be completely true; it is equally impossible for Masson's description of Malcolm's description of Masson to be completely true. Malcolm's Masson is a raving showman dancing on Freud's grave, more carnival huckster than serious researcher. No doubt Masson is a serious researcher - it is doubtful that any of this controversy would have taken place if the man wasn't a competent researcher - there is is some I'.T. Barnum in Masson. "Psychoanalysis stands or falls with me now!" Malcolm quotes him as saying. It is highly unlikely that Masson said that (lie denies the statement); it is equally unlikely that Malcolm made the whole thing up. In The Village Voice, an advertisement announcing a book signing for The Assault on Truth centers a photograph of Masson under the ominous boldfaced question, Was Freud a Fraud? "The advertisements are very unfortunate." Masson says. "I've never approved those and I've never called Freud a fraud." "I never called Freud a fraud. I feel he suffered a failure of courage and I stick by that. But to move from thai to calling him a cynical liar is not true." "All my critics have asked. 'Why did you call Freud a fraud?' When I ask them to show me where I said that, they're nonplussed. I have never said it anywhere."
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Masson's sins may not be intentional: his critics' are drenched in animosity. "You'd think all analysts would be fascinated by this." Masson says. "Forget me - there are a minimum of three thousand new words by Freud in this book. You'd think an analyst would give his eye teeth for five new lines. But it's not what they want to hear, so they ignore it." "Let me tell you a story:" "I had a book signing in New York and there were a number of analysts in the audience. It turned into a confrontation and one analyst got up and said. 'Why do you hate Freud so
much?" "I didn't know how to respond to that because I don't feel I hate Freud at all. It's also a childish question. But he persisted and finally made the point that I was not well-analyzed remember, this is somebody I never met before in my life - and moreover, that my book was an act of resistance. I said, 'I suppose you're familar with my argument.' " "And then he said. 'As a matter of fact, I haven't read the book.' " "Analysts are willing to go so far as to say that the very act of writing a book of this kind is the work of someone who is not wellanalyzed and it is an act of resistance and they literally have not even looked tit the hook. Many analysts are saying publicly. 'We have not and will not read this book." It's become almost a badge of intellectual courage for analysts to say they haven't even looked at the book." Erica Goode interviewed many psychoanalysts in Masson's adopted native BayArea for her series on Masson in Februarv in
The San Francisco Chronicle. She reports: "Psychoanalysts interviewed by The Chronicle - most of them acquainted with Masson — said that in their opinion, the silence of the analytic community has little to do with conspiracy or with fear about the potency of what he has found. Instead, they attribute the lack of response to what are primarily personal, and disappointingly mundane reasons — having more to do with human relations than with intellectual discourse." It would be impossible for the psychoanalytic community to respond to Masson without his character becoming an issue. Masson's own argument is that Freud's deficiencies as a human being result in his relative failure as a theoretician. Dr. Robert Wallerstein, chairman of the Department of Psychiatry at the University of California at San Francisco, is one among many prominent psychoanalysts who befriended Masson and feel as betrayed by Masson as Masson feels betrayed by Janet Malcolm. Even though Masson's words to Malcolm concerning, for example, his general inability to maintain long-term relationships (Malcolm presents it as boasting about the number of women with whom he has slept.), were meant to be private - Masson does not contest them. Masson has his faults; unfortunately, it is Masson's shortcomings as a person as opposed to any failings in his research that are usually addressed. But there are problems in the text. The greatest strength of The Assault on Truth is the new information on Freud that Masson presents. The Eckstein case is hopefully an anomaly; nothing else we know of Freud indicates that he was capable of condoning such a repulsive act of malpractice as Fleiss' near-murder of Eckstein. But this does not downgrade Freud as a theoretician — one hopes this is nothing more than an unusually ugly case of one doctor protecting another. A list of great intellectual figures whose scruples are less than admirable would fill this magazine. While The Assault on Truth does bring out a lair amount of important hitherto unseen material, the Eckstein case is by no means the smoking gun for Freud's abandonment of the seduction hypothesis. Masson is frank about his findings: "My hypthesis is just that - a hypothesis; we cannot prove that the Emma F.ckstein case was decisive in Freud's giving up the seduction hypothesis. There's no proof of that. It's just a speculation." "But on the other hand, it's the most likely candidate we have. We don't have anything better than that." Most damaging to Masson's hypothesis is simple chronology. The bungling of the Eckstein surgery occured in early 1895; Freud does not deliver "The Aetiology of Hysteria" until mid-189G. How can a man of Freud's intellectual honesty go public with a theory 14 months after he repudiated it? "The experience with Emma Eckstein began to turn Freud away from the seduction hypothesis." Masson says. "It wasn't the event that made him give it up - it was his response to the event." "I don't think he'd made a correlation yet between the Eckstein case and the seduction hypothesis. Many of my critics have said that Freud just couldn't accept Fleiss's bungling of the operation. They don't make the connection either. Of course, the connection between the two is only a hypothesis, but I believe the Eckstein case is the causal link." Continued on page 14
34TH STREET
APR. 5. 1984 17
KILLER'S
By liana Harlow
At 21 South 61st Street, on Dec. 1, 1983 at 3.15 a.m., Jerome Cults beat his wife Janet to death with a hammer. He then beat his two children with the same hammer and threw them off the third Poor landing. He proceeded to douse with kerosene, ignite, and throw himself from the landing to his death. The children, 15-month-oId Abedizia and iO-year-old Azallia, survived. Abedizia had gaping head wounds and was listed in extremely critical condition at the Children's Hospital of
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APR 5, 1984
Philadelphia. From Cain and Abel, to Oedipus, to Lizzie Borden, history and myth have been saturated with instances of kin killing kin. The Cutts case represents perhaps the most unnatural and unfathomable type of murder - killing one's family and then committing suicide seems to violate the basic instincts of self-preservation and propagation of the species. But according to Arthur Freeman, the director of training in Philadelphia's Center for Cognitive Therapy, man is not an instinctual animal. "Lots of things appear to be built into us," he said. "We say we have a survival instinct but some people choose to commit suicide. Or we say we have a drive for food but people are anorectic. And we talk of mother love but mothers abuse their children. There's an idea that we have instincts, but we've come a long way from acting instinctually."
The behavior is still difficult to comprehend. Captain Eugene Dooley of the Philadelphia Police's homocide division believes that these killers operate within a warped system of logic in which the murder a rational and appropriate act. Dooley said that after a logical person commits a murder, he attempts to avoid detection. But when a psychotic commits a crime he does not try to conceal it - and often turns himself in — because to him the murder makes perfect sense. "They are dealing with the same facts as we are, but are operating with different perspectives depending on their history, background, and genetic make-up," he said. "We share the same principle of logic — what's good for you is what you're going to do. They go against the rule. I don't know what |the cause] is, but it's something powerful and inexplicable." Though for many years, Dooley has been exposed to murder every day, he remains confounded. "Is there a logical explanation why you would kill someone?" he queried.
MSTINCTS The Cutts family was living in a building that had been declared uninhabitable. The mother was a substitute teacher and it is not known if the father was employed. Dooley deemed it unlikely since Cutts was probably noticeably disturbed. He added that the mother should have recognized that there was a problem and taken steps to avoid the consequences, theorizing that her failure to act indicates that she may have been unbalanced as well. Most deranged killers have a long standing history of mental disturbance. Therapist Freeman said that the notion of temporary insanity is legal — not psychological. While it might seem that a given individual suddenly "flips out", there were probably antecedent events which could have clued an observer in to the killer's intent. He also mentioned that certain organic disorders like temporal lobe epilepsy, cause people to behave aggressively. Freeman added that on the rare occassions when homocidal and suicidal people do "flip out" for apparently no reason, they are experiencing a total loss of contact with reality and see
themselves as compelled to carry out the act. Though the Cutts' living conditions were less than desireable, neither Dooley nor Freeman would attribute the father's actions to financial pressure. Both maintained that such an act must be rooted in a disturbed mind. Freeman said that a sane, unemployed man might be too proud to let his family go on welfare, but it would still be inappropriate for him to prefer them dead. Freeman added that some desperate men who are worried about their families going hungry, take out life insurance policies on themselves. After waiting out the two-year suicide clause, they kill themselves so that their families can collect. If a man has decided to commit suicide because he cannot support his family, there is no reason for him to take their lives as well. Freeman said he believes that a person who kills his family and himself is far more disturbed than a person who kills,only himself. It is someone whose reality is so distorted that he can not see any options. He added that many people who commit suicide see it as the only way to cope. Dooley suggested that while we see death as an end, suicidal persons might see it as a release, a beginning. Dooley does not know if depression causes suicide but believes that even if there is a link between the two, an unknown element which induces the pathological behavior must exist. He feels that this trigger makes for a qualitative difference between the depressions of normal and suicidal individuals. "To me it seems that depression is the state of mind of a person who may commit suicide." he said. "While you and I think
we'd be depressed if we didn't have clothes to wear or food ' eat, in cases of suicides that have demonstrated depression, I'm convinced that it's not a series of events that leads to depression. It's inexplicable - it might be organic." Freeman said that there is not necessarily a direct link between suicide and depression. "Some people can be depressed for years but are not suicidal. Other people may commit suicide because they hear the voice of God playing through the car radio telling them that in order to cleanse themselves of all guilt, they must kill themselves." Though the homocide department does not keep statistics on the sex, age, race, and socioeconomic backgrounds of people like Jerome Cutts. Dooley suspects that the homocidesuicide phenomenon occurs in all types of people. "There is no pattern and it is impossible to make any general blanket statements. You can't consider any of them as a group. They're each individual cases." On Aug. 31. 1982 witnesses observed Knarvie Walden throwing her Iwo children off the City Avenue bridge into the Schuy/kill River. She then jumped herself. Kavan Moore, 7, and Carl Moore, 6, both died. Walden was rescued, pleaded guilty lo third degree murder and received a sentence of 11 Vi to 23 months in a detention center, and one year of institutionalized psychiatric care followed by out-patient treatment. Walden had attempted suicide be/ore the incident and made three additional attempts in the 17 months after her arrest. Walden, a deafmute victim of wife abuse and abandonment, had been receiving psychiatric treatment since 1972 and had been hospitalized for mental illness many times. Philadelphia Common Pleas Court Senior judge John Geisz, who handed down the sentence, was sympathetic towards her. He said recently that considering her illness, brutal marriage and added handicap of deafness, the thought of "putting her in (jail) with the general public" was repugnant. But since the District Attorney did have a responsibility to seek punishment, she was given a
short sentence. In a trial conducted in both English and sign language, Walden told the court that God instructed her to come to him and bring the children with her. This is what she was attempting to do. "Very often people say they [killed) because they were hearing voices." Geisz said. " Some people have been hearing voices for years. They think everyone hears voices. I don't know if they hear their own voices or the voice of the Mormon Tabernacle Choir. Some say it used to be the voice of Satan and now it's the voice of God. They didn't listen to Satan but would listen to God." Freeman explained that auditory hallucinations can occur when a person is under the influence of a drug like P.C.P., but are usually part of a very serious emotional disturbance. Paranoid schizophrenics, characterized by their detachment from reality, have reported hearing the voices of Martians in their teeth and receiving direct messages from the President. In other disorders, an individual hears voices inside his own head. Or he might see a billboard that says "Go for it" and interpret it as a personal message directing him to "go for it." Depending on the meaning he bestows upon this phrase, the results can be tragic. Philadelphia Medical Examiner Marvin Aronson pointed out that all interpersonal relationships are a mixture of aggression and affection. He added that most homocide victims know their assailants. Still, it is difficult to accept the phenomenon of people killing their families and committing suicide - destroying the people they supposedly care about and are loved by the most. Aronson said that these cases comprise a miniscule proportion of homocides but seem more prevalent than they are because they receive an inordinate amount of media coverage. Still, Geisz reported that roughly 25 cases of parents killing their children occur annually in Philadelphia. What can be done to keep such incidents from recurring? Not much, at the moment. As Dooley observed. "Murder is hard to predict and as such almost impossible to prevent." ■
34TH STREET
APR. 5. 1984
77
St rcc Film Bungle in the jungle 'Greystoke' swings and misses Greystoke: The legend of Tar/an, Lord of the Apes Directed by Hugh Hudson At the Midtown
By Randy Fairbanks The haunting concept of a "jungle boy" and its strange - implications have given Edgar Rice Burroughs^ Tarzan stories enduring appeal. So why have filmmakers repeatedly interpreted the legend in its blandest terms? From the |ohnny Weissmuller series to the Bo Derek saga, the screen has been filled with comic-book rehashes of musclebound Tarzans heroically protecting cover-girl |anes from the evil men who exploit the jungle. Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan. Lord of the Apes nobly attempts to regain the dignity of Tarzan before he went Hollywood. The film downplays the adventure and emphasizes the most basic and maybe most interesting aspects of the Tarzan legend: the difference between man and animal, and the origin of identity (parentage versus environ-
ment). Unfortunately, a noble Concept requires skillful execution, and director Hugh Hudson (Chariots of Fire) simply lacks that talent here. After a brief plot set-up. Greystoke launches into a long jungle sequence sans dialogue relating Tarzan's growth among the apes. The basic concept is gutsy and solid; viewers witness the slow formation of the apeman leader by studying each step of his development. But when dealing with grunting, primitive cultures, filmmakers need to follow strict, logical formats, as in 2001: A Space Oihssey. Quest for Fire and even Caveman. Hudson structures the sequences weakly, making it difficult to determine exactly what's going on. By the time Tarzan becomes King, one is utterly confused, and desperately praying for the utterance of any English syllable. The poor design of the section is complemented by a frustrating lack of inspiration. The fight scenes, for example, are repetitive, confusing, and strangely uninvolving. When Tarzan visits F.ngland. the land of his forefathers. Hud-
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son seems much more at ease, comfortably showcasing the elegant English and lush estates with cinematography similar to Chariots of Fire. The epic sweep of the jungle scenes clashes uncomfortably against the brooding psychological atmosphere here. Even the romance that develops between Tarzan (Christopher Lambert) and Jane (Andie MacDowell), his grandfather's ward, becomes secondary. Tarzan's psychological progression is interesting but not nearly eventful enough to hold the film; the animal versus man self-conflict never really changes Tarzan, and it is never fully resolved. Without any tangible character growth, the film stagnates hopelessly, losing the forward momentum needed to keep an epic going. Also, parts of the film are unremittingly corny. There are four embarrassingly overdramatized death scenes (three apes, one man), each featuring Tarzan grunting sadly over the body, desperately trying to revive it in animalistic ways. Countless apes hug, laugh and pal around unbelievably, often
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mugging straight into the camera with expressions that would look ridiculously overdone on humans. Set against this cornball flavoring is an odd blend of campy humor that proves very unsettling at times. The bloody massacre of an exploration group by a gang of natives is played for laughs, while the death of an ape is dragged out in teary-eyed detail. The excess in both circumstances is cold and completely unaffecting. Fortunately, the acting rises above Hudson's poor direction, making the film worthwhile. Carrying the quiet dignity of a troubled hero even when apewalking clumsily through an English mansion. Lambert is a handsome, stalwart Tarzan. Even though she has little to do, MacDowell as jane combines just the right amounts of sexiness, independence, and innocence. Wonderful perfor-
most famous
loincloth
mances by Sir Ralph Richardson as Tarzan's grandfather and Ian Holm as the French explorer who befriends the apeman and brings him to England, are priceless displays of character acting. Greystoke is a film at odds with itself. It has some wonderful moments (a particularly masterful dinner sequence in which Tarzan eats and drinks with animalistic fervor, while a host of pompous onlookers lose their appetite), and many effective performances. It also presents some poor direction and lacks a central style, rambling between adventure saga, psychological drama, and epic romance. But because it attempts to reach beyond the scope of its predecessors. Greystoke can be considered a step in the right direction. Adventure and intelligence on film don't have to be mutually exclusive. ■
CONTINENTAL * MEDITERRANEAN CUISINE NIGHTLY DANCING * SHOWS
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APR. S. 1984
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Raiding 'Raiders' Sinking like a 'Stone' Romancing the Stone Directed by Robert Zemeckis At the Palace
By Jake McGrath Michael Jackson's Thriller spawned "Eat It." The /.A.P. Handbook. The MBA. Handbook, and How to College are all spinoffs of Lisa Birnbach's bestselling guide for preppies. Now, two years after box-office smash Raiders of the Lost Ark comes Romancing the Stone. Directed by Robert Zemeckis, Romancing the Stone falls short of being a comic 1980s version of Raiders. What the film lacks in plot it attempts to compensate for with sight gags, and it is generally unsuccessful. This far-fetched adventure centers around Joan Wilder (Kathleen Turner), a somewhat dowdy romance novelist who lives with her cat in a Manhattan apartment, longing for the perfect non-quiche-eating male, loan receives a map from her recently murdered brother-inlaw, then a frantic call from her sister. To spare her sister's life, Joan must take the map to kidnappers in Colombia. Then the adventure begins. Scatter-brained )oan boards the wrong bus, gets lost in the iungle, and meets up with Jack Colton (Michael Douglas), the typical fugitive-from-justice who dreams big. Together |oan and |ack battle poisonous snakes, drug runners, and other predictable elements on their way to the treasure and the sister. The humor is inconsistent throughout the film. While some of the gags produce chuckles, much of the film isn't played for laughs. For example, it is tense when the villain loses his hand to a hungry alligator. Though the scene is meant to be taken seriously, it's hard to sur-
press laughter when the obviously plastic reptile surfaces. Douglas, who also produced the film, cast himself for the lead role of tough-guy Colton. Too unsanitary and less charismatic than an Indiana (ones, Douglas merely squints and flexes through the role. He delivers his most venomous line, a classic similar to Clint Eastwood's "Make my day" in Sudden Impact, half-heartedly. Despite his clenched teeth and scowl, it is a letdown when Colton finally spits out. "Choke on it!" Springing back from her taxing role in The Man with Two Brains (sucking fingers for 90 minutes must be exhausting). Turner emerges as the film's only likable character. She undergoes a convincing transition from sheltered to selfsufficient as )oan. and replaces her steaminess from Body Heat with charm and poise. Romancing the Stone is Michael Douglas's first venture into comedy or adventure. Even so, it's still disappointing that the movie seems to be a ripoff rather than a tribute to Raiders. Watching Romancing the Stone is like hearing a joke for the third or fourth time: nothing is surprising, it's been done before. B
Film Contest In order to celebrate the opening of the new Paul Mazursky film Moscow on the Hudson, Columbia Pictures and 34th Street Magazine are giving away 10 posters for the film. To win, be among the first ten people to go to Houston Hall Records right now and correctly identify the cities that are named in the titles of the two films shown here.
On behalf of the Philadelphia Museum of Art Taws Artists Materials Presents
rt In Action '84
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<4TH STREET
APR 5, 1984
/ It
Si nv Music Heart of nice
between pseudo-Latin rhythms, soulful ballads, and naseautingly happy pop songs, with a couple of brass-dominated numbers thrown in for good measure.
Joe Jackson steps out and says hi Body .mil Soul |oe Uckson A & M
By David Goldberg Don't judge an album by its cover. From its shadowy, rust-tinged sdlouette cover photo to its selfcongratulatory liner notes. Body and Soul, the latest release by |oe lackson. looks old. o la a Blue Note jazz record of the '60s. But while the album's appearance seems dated, its contents break new ground for lackson. With the release of Look Sharpl and I'm the Man in 1979. |oe Jackson established himself as an excellent songwriter, a talented musician, and a son of a bitch. Most critics and recordbuyers loved (ackson's songs, but their author quickly became known as a bald, unattractive fellow who was misogynistic, misanthropic and misbegotten. In each of the five years since I'm the Man, lackson has offered a new album to chart the
expansion of his musical range. Beat Oozy half-heartedly set (ackson's brand of pop in a pseudo-reggae mix. while Jumpin' Jive was a tribute to "backhall" jazz. The past two years saw the appearance of the guitarless. l.atin-influenced \ight ond I Jay and the watereddown jazz of the movie soundtrack to Mike's Murder. But while his musical range was growing. |oe was the same-old emotional midget, attacking love and women, the things that scared him the most. Until Night and Day. This was an appropriately named album with two sides that stood in stark contrast to each other. The "Night" side was old hat in many regards. Songs like "T.V. Age" and "Target" confronted Jackson's social paranoia in a tired, self-defeating way. without offering any answers. But on the second, or "Day" side, |oe was "Steppin' Out" of the "Night" into the dawn of a new period. For the first time, he was singing about two people who took the chance of steppin' out into the city, into a hap-
pier world, into. . .well, you get the picture. "Steppin' Out" led into the "Day" side, which was a breakthrough for Jackson. Finally he was exploring his inner-most hang-ups, offering options and answers instead of self-defeating sarcasm and cynicism. "Breaking Us in Two," "Real Men" and "A Slow Song" were personal, optimistic and beautiful.
With Body
"n
«fc SCARFACE ANGEL Al's pimping for teenagers. (Duke and Duchess, 1605 Chestnut. 563 9881) UP THE CREEK Without a paddle (Midtown. Broad 2310)
S
Chestnut
567
Music
JERRY LEE LEWIS He's not in jail, not on bail, that's the way it goes. (Brandywine. April 6)
THEATRE OF THE LIVING ARTS Fri ft Sat. Annie Hall and Chilly Scenes ol Winter, Sun : Danton and La Huii de Varennes. Mon. ft Tue Eraserhead ana Freaks: Wed.: I6fri In ternational Tjurnee ot Animation (334 South Street. 922-1010)
FRANK SINATRA Ol blue eyes is back, and il you think time has ravaged his voice, wait til you hear what the Spectrum's acoustics do (Spectrum, April 14) cause
JOHN COUGAR MELLENCAMP He fought authority and won a record contract (Tower Theatre, April 6) OFRA SHARON AFFIR Israeli songstress provides plenty of kibbutzing (257 South 45th Street. April 6)
DRACULA The rarely serious New Vic Company of London returns to campus with its off-the-wall treatment ol everybody's favorite vampire Friday through Sunday (Zellerbach Theatre, Annenberg 3680 Walnut, 898-6791)
CRISIS GAME Expensive and sophisticated toys provide working relief for high powered U. S government officials Opens Wed. through April 29 (Theater Center Philadelphia. 622 S 4th St. 925 26821
SCHtOCK FILM FESTIVAL
THE PHILADELPHIA ORCHESTRA Guest conductor Woltgang Sawallisch leads the orchestra through Elgar's "Viohncello Concerto" and Bruckner's Symphony No 2. a symphony so large you'll ask, "Is that a symphony or a condominium?" Muli meanwhile, wanders around Europe, muttering, "Quarter or a dime to get back to Philly?" lAcademy of Music, April 6, 7 ft 10) ELVIS COSTELLO T BONE BURNETT Elvis and Not The Attractions meets T-Bone Not Walker (Tower Theatre. April 12) RELACHE Here's a live one: they play 2?appa and Morton Subotnick Consecutively* (Mandell Theatre. April 7) CLARENCE CLEMONS AND THE RED BANK ROCKERS If tpe audience doesnt spend the whole time screaming "Bru-u u-u-uOt!" it may discover why demons is the natural heir to the throne of King Curtis and Junior Walker (Ripley, April 13) MUHAL RICHARD ABRAMS Abrams plays all \azi — from ragtime to no time, he plays all of the keyboard — the keys, the peddles and the strings, and he wants to play tor all of you. (Haverlord College. April 13) GEORGE CLINTON AND THE P FUNK ALL STARS You want the bomb' You want the P Funk' You want to get funked up? Then make your funk the P-Funk' (Tower Theatre, April 14)
WYNTON MARSALIS PIECES OF A DREAM Wynton's got all the credentials he needs to play this hall, and Pieces will probably do okay cause they're on home turf (Academy of Music. April 15) FREOERIC RZEWSKI Rzewski is one of contemporary music's pre-eminent pianistcomposers, and he's got credentials for being cool. too. cause he was part of Musica Electronica Viva, one othe first live improvisational eleclronic groups (The Mandell Theatre, April 15) THE PRETENOERS Run. don't crawl, to the bank and grab a few bucks so you too can pay exorbitant scalper's prices. (Tower. April 16-18) HANK WILLIAMS JR. Daddy's reconstructed little boy br ings his songs to town. (Brandywine. April 17) CINDY LAUPER Captain Lou Albano's little girl brings Robert Hazard's song back to town (Brandywine. April 18) THOMAS DOLBY Now music for new people. (Tower, April 19) THE CLASH And if you think the Spectrum is gon na wreck havoc with Sinatra's vocals. then wait till Strummer sings here and you can make out even less of whatever "Rock the CaabaH" is about (Spectrum, April 21) GRATEFUL DEAD Rosencrantz Like, I really love Garcia's sinuous guitar lines. Guildenstern Yeah, but it's Phil Lesh s cosmic bass patterns that throw me for a loop — excerpt from Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Deadheads. (CIVIC Center, April 12 14)